Exhaust System Backpressure
The exhaust system can be checked with a vacuum or pressure gauge. If using a pressure gauge, remove oxygen sensor or air injection check valve (if equipped). Connect a 0-5 psi pressure gauge and run engine at 2000 RPM. If exhaust system backpressure is greater than 2 psi, exhaust system or catalytic converter is plugged.
If a vacuum gauge is used, connect vacuum gauge hose to intake manifold vacuum port and start engine. Open throttle part way and hold. Observe vacuum gauge. If vacuum gauge reading slowly drops after stabilizing, check exhaust system for restriction.