Block and Piston Inspection
- Remove the pistons from the engine block (see CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON REMOVAL )
- Check the pistons for distortion or cracks
- Measure the piston skirt diameter at a point 16.0 mm (0.63 m) from the bottom of the skirt
J35Z6 engine
Piston Skirt Diameter
Standard (New): 88 975-88 985 mm (3.5029-3.5033 in)
Service Limit: 88.965 mm (3.5026 in)
Oversize Piston Skirt Diameter
0.25: 89.225 - 89.235 mm (3.5128 - 3.5132 in)
J37A4 engine
Piston Skirt Diameter
Standard (New): 89 983-89 996 mm (3 5426-3 5431 in)
Service Limit: 89 975 mm (3 5423 in)
- Measure the wear and taper in direction X and Y at three levels in each cylinder as shown
- J35Z6 engine If the measurements in any cylinder are beyond the oversize bore service limit, replace the engine block If the engine block has to be rebored, refer to step 8 after reboring
J37A4 engine If the measurements in any cylinder are beyond the service limit, replace the engine block The J37A4 engine block can not be rebored
J35Z6 engine
Cylinder Bore Size
Standard (New): 89.000-89.015 mm (3.5039-3.5045 in)
Service Limit: 89.065 mm (3.5065 in)
Oversize
0.25: 89.250-89.265 mm (3.5138-3.5144 in)
Reboring Limit 0.25 mm (0.01 in)
Bore Taper
Limit (Difference between first and third measurement) 0.015 mm (0.00059 in)
J37A4 engine
Cylinder Bore Size
Standard (New): 90.000-90.015 mm (3.5433-3.5439 in)
Service Limit: 90.065 mm (3.5459 in)
Bore Taper
Limit (Difference between first and third measurement) 0.015 mm (0.00059 in)
- J35Z6 engine Hone any scored or scratched cylinder bores (see
CYLINDER BORE HONING )NOTE: The J37A4 engine can not be honed If the cylinders are damaged, the engine block must be replaced
- Check the top of the engine block for warpage Measure along the edges and across the center as shown
Engine Block Warpage
Standard (New): 0.07 mm (0.003 in) max.
Service Limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in)
- Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter and the piston diameter If the clearance is near or exceeds the service limit, inspect the piston and the cylinder bore for excessive wear
J35Z6 engine
Piston-to-Cylinder Bore Clearance
Standard (New): 0 015-0 040.mm (0.0006-0.0016 in.)
Service Limit: 0 08 mm (0.003 in)
J37A4 engine
Piston-to-Cylinder Bore Clearance
Standard (New): 0.004-0.032 mm (0.00016-0.0013 in)
Service Limit: 0.070 mm (0.0027 in)