Oscilloscope Pattern Diagnostics (Spark Plug Faults)
- For evaluation of sparking period at idle, voltage peak No. 1 indicates normal ignition voltage peak. Spark plug is okay. If ignition voltage peak (voltage peak No. 2) is low, electrode gap is small. If ignition voltage peak (voltage peak No. 3) is high, electrode gap is too large. See Fig 1.
- For normal combustion and spark plug, see Fig 2. If combustion period is long, electrode gap is small. See Fig 3. If spark period is short, electrode gap is large. See Fig 4.
Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.