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12 13 Notes on checking ignition system

Troubleshooting:

  1. -> Fault in fuel injection system.
  2. -> Spark plug faults.
  3. -> Ignition coil faults.
  4. -> Further fault patterns with evaluation. Refer to 12 13 ... FURTHER FAULT PATTERNS WITH EVALUATION .
  5. -> Additional fault notes for troubleshooting. Refer to 12 13 ... ADDITIONAL FAULT NOTES FOR TROUBLESHOOTING .

    Oscillograms:

  6. -> Normal oscillogram. Refer to 12 13 ... NORMAL OSCILLOGRAM (N42, N62) .
  7. -> Oscillograms of ignition coils from different manufacturers.

    Check:

  8. -> Secondary signal for stationary ignition distribution. Refer to 12 13 ... CHECKING SECONDARY SIGNAL FOR STATIONARY IGNITION DISTRIBUTION .