Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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  • Common Specs & Procedures - Sedan
    • Specifications Index
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    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • System Wiring Diagrams
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
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• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Exterior Lights
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
  • Headlights
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Memory Modules
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Mirrors
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Seats
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Steering Column Switches
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Mirrors
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Seats
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Windows
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
• Brakes
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brakes - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
      • 2.0 Handling Brake Fluids
      • 3.0 BMW Tested And Approved Brake Fluids
      • 4.0 Brake Fluid Change Intervals
      • 5.0 Other Operating Fluids
        • Anti-Squeak/Corrosion Paste
        • Brake Cleaner Spray
    • Brakes - Repair - E90
      • Brake Testing And Bleeding
        • 3400050 Bleeding brake system with DSC
        • 3400... Checking brake discs
        • 3400009 Checking brakes on test stand
        • 3400513 Checking parking brake setting (vehicle check for service)
        • 3400010 Checking thickness of brake pad
        • 3400... General Information
        • 3400... General information on braking in new brake discs/brake pads
        • 3400012 Parking brake function check
        • 3400025 Replacing fluid in brake system
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
      • Front Brakes
        • 3400... Checking brake discs
        • 3411552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (Brembo) (brake caliper removed)
        • 3411552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 3421812 Overhauling left or right rear brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 3411... Overview of front brakes
        • 3411667 Precision-turning both front brake discs on both sides
        • 3411250 Removing and installing/replacing a brake carrier/brake guard plate at front
        • 3411220 Removing and installing or replacing both front brake discs
        • 3411000 Removing and installing or replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes (Teves floating caliper)
        • 3411020 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right brake caliper (Teves)
        • 3411000 Removing and installing/renewing brake pads on both front disc brakes (Brembo)
        • 3411220 Removing and installing/replacing both front brake discs (Brembo)
        • 3411520 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right brake caliper (Brembo)
      • Rear Brakes
        • 3400... Checking brake discs
        • 3421812 Overhauling left or right rear brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 3421... Overview of rear brake
        • 3421947 Precision-turning both rear brake discs on both sides
        • 3421200 Removing and installing or replacing brake pads on both rear disc brakes (Teves floating caliper)
        • 3421745 Removing and installing or replacing rear left or right brake caliper (Teves)
        • 3421320 Removing and installing/renewing both brake discs
        • 3421173 Replacing rear left (or right) brake carrier
      • Master Brake Cylinder
        • 3431... Overview of brake master cylinder/brake booster
        • 3431181 Removing and installing/replacing expansion tank for hydraulic brake actuation
        • 3431505 Removing and installing/replacing master brake cylinder for DSC
      • Brake Lines
        • 3432... Overview of brake lines
        • 3432861 Replacing all brake pipes
        • 3432881 Replacing front left or right brake hose
        • 3432980 Replacing rear left or right brake hose (between brake caliper and pipe)
        • 3432951 Replacing rear left or right brake hose (between rear axle carrier and body)
      • Brake Booster
        • 3433505 Removing and installing or replacing brake booster
        • 3433051 Removing and installing/replacing non-return valve for brake booster
        • 3433071 Replacing vacuum hose for brake booster (N52 on brake booster)
      • Electrical Components/Wear Indicator
        • 3435001 Replacing a brake pad sensor (front)
        • 3435003 Replacing a brake pad sensor (rear)
      • Parking Brake
        • 3410014 Adjusting handbrake
        • 3400... General information on braking in new brake discs/brake pads
        • 3441... Overview of handbrake
        • 3441000 Removing and installing/replacing handbrake lever
        • 3441120 Removing and installing or replacing both handbrake Bowden cables
        • 3441... Removing and installing or replacing gaiter for handbrake lever
        • 3441140 Removing and installing or replacing guide tube for handbrake cables
        • 3441220 Removing and installing/renewing all parking brake shoes
        • 3441250 Removing and installing/replacing expander for parking brake shoes
        • 3441071 Replacing handle for handbrake lever
      • Mechanical/Hydraulic Components
        • 3451527 Removing and installing/replacing DSC hydraulic unit
      • Electronic Components
        • 3452... Overview of electronic components
        • 3452516 Removing and installing/replacing DSC control unit
        • 3452550 Removing and installing/replacing DSC sensor
        • 3452700 Replacing DSC valve block
        • 3452535 Replacing a rear pulse sensor
        • 3452525 Replacing one front pulse sensor
    • Brakes - Special Tools - E90 (09-)
      • 34 Brakes
        • 34-1080 Bit insert
          • Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bit insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 34-5100 Device
          • MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 34-1050 Device
          • MW Device
        • 34-5000 Device
          • MW Device
        • 34-1260 Gauge
          • Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 34-1280 Gauge
          • MW Gauge
        • 34-4000 Hexagon socket
          • MW Hexagon socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 34-6320 Lever
          • Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 34-3100 Measuring device
          • MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 34-1000 Puller
          • MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 34-3170 Socket wrench
          • Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Brakes - Technical Data - E90
      • Front Brake
        • 34 11 Front Brake E90
      • Parking Brake E90
        • 34 41 Parking Brake E90
      • Rear Brake
        • 34 21 Rear Brake Discs E90
      • Testing and bleeding brakes E90
        • 34 00 Testing and bleeding brakes E90
    • Brakes - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32 Brake Lines
      • Brake servo
        • 34 33 Brake servo
      • Front Brake
        • 34 11 Front Brake
      • Master Brake Cylinder
        • 34 31 Master Brake Cylinder
      • Parking brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Pedal Assembly Console
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Rear Brake
        • 34 21 Rear Brake
      • Slip control system (DSC)
        • 34 51 Slip control system (DSC)
      • Testing and bleeding brakes
        • 34 00 Testing and bleeding brakes
    • Pedals - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Pedals - Repair - E90
      • 3500 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
      • 3511 pedal mounting block
        • 3511000 Removing and installing complete bearing block for foot pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3521041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3521 brake pedal with linkage
        • 3521041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3531 clutch pedal with linkage
        • 3531000 Removing and installing or replacing clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531050 Removing and installing/replacing over-centre helper spring
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531011 Replacing bearing bushes for clutch pedal
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3540 Accelerator pedal actuation
        • 3540001 Removing and installing or replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Parking brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Pedal Assembly Console
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Pedals
        • 35 40 Pedals
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - E90/91 (-08); E92/E93
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Accelerator Pedal Actuation
        • 34 41 Parking Brake
        • 35 40 Pedals
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Axle - Operating Fluids
      • General Information On High Temperature Multi-Purpose Grease
        • General requirements
      • Oil For Front Axle Differential
        • Approved oil
      • Grease For Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
    • Front Axle - Repair - E90
      • 3100 General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 31... Front axle overview
        • 3100... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 3100... Instructions (chassis components made of aluminum)
        • 31.... Layout of spring strut shock absorber
        • 3100 Mobile table lift
        • 3100... Notes on repairing threads
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3110 front axle suspension
        • 5147490 Removing and installing/replacing front underbody protection
        • 3110000 Removing and installing complete front axle (with spring struts)
        • 5147491 Removing and installing/replacing rear underbody protection
      • 3111 front sub-frame
        • 3111506 Lowering/raising front axle support (SWZ00-2040)
        • 3111506 Lowering/raising front axle support (universal lifter)
        • 3111004 Removing and installing/replacing reinforcement brace
        • 3111001 Replacing front axle carrier
      • 3112 struts with rubber mounts
        • 3112080 Removing and installing/replacing both tension struts
        • 3112000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right control arm
        • 3112138 Replacing rubber mounts on both tension struts
      • 3121 wheel bearings and stub axle
        • 3121180 Removing and installing/replacing bearing for front wheel
        • 3121090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
      • 3131 spring strut
        • 3100... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31.... Layout of spring strut shock absorber
        • 3131000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber
        • 5171371 Removing and installing/replacing tension strut on left or right spring strut dome
        • 3131031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber
      • 3133 spring with suspension
        • 3133001 (Removing and installing) replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 3133095 Measuring ride-level height of vehicle
        • 3133100 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring for left or right front spring strut
      • 3135 stabilizer bar
        • 3135000 Removing and installing/replacing front stabilizer
        • 3135005 Removing and installing/replacing push rod (stabilizer link) for left/right stabilizer
        • 3135021 Replacing rubber mounts of stabilizer retaining fixture on front axle carrier
    • Front Axle - Special Tools -- E90
      • 31 front axle
        • 31-4080 Adapter
          • 0495374 314080 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5090 Adapter
          • 0491982 315090 MW Adapter
        • 31-5120 Bush
          • 0491985 315120 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2100 Device
          • 0491898 312100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 31-2110 Device
          • 0491905 312110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 31-5070 Device
          • 0491978 315070 MW Device
        • 31-2160 Device
          • 0491924 312160 MW Device
        • 31-5250 Fixture
          • 0495567 315250 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5220 Fixture
          • 0495485 315220 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-4060 Fixture
          • 0494925 314060 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5000 Fixture
          • 0491969 315000 MW Fixture
        • 31-4050 Fixture
          • 0494837 314050 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5110 Fork
          • 0491984 315110 MW Fork
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-3350 Holder
          • 0493560 313350 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-3358 Insert ring
          • 31 3 358 Insert ring
        • 31-5030 Mandrel
          • 0491974 315030 MW Mandrel
        • 31-5130 Mandrel
          • 0493539 315130 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5020 Mandrel
          • 0491973 315020 MW Mandrel
        • 31-1140 Open-end spanner
          • 0494826 311140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5060 Pin
          • 0491977 315060 MW Pin
        • 31-5200 Pliers
          • 0495235 315200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-2310 Pressing-out tool
          • 0495799 312310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pressing-out tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2300 Pressing-out tool
          • 0494807 312300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pressing-out tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2230 Socket
          • 0494541 312230 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-3340 Spring tensioner
          • 0493555 313340 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spring tensioner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2220 Support
          • 0491932 312220 MW Support
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5050 Thrust piece
          • 0491976 315050 MW Thrust piece
        • 31-3030 Tool
          • 0494187 313030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2240 Tool
          • 0491933 312240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5040 Washer
          • 0491975 315040 MW Washer
        • 31-5100 Washer
          • 0491983 315100 MW Washer
        • 31-5080 Washer
          • 0491981 315080 MW Washer
        • 31-2210 Wrench socket
          • 0491931 312210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wrench socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Front Axle - Technical Data -- E90
      • Front axle - ride height
        • 31 00 Front axle - ride height E90
        • 31 00 Front axle - ride height E90 LCI (ab 09/08)
      • Front axle differential
        • 31 50 Front axle differential E90/E91/E92
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab09/08)
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab 09/08) Sportfahrwerk
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab 09/08) Schlechtwegepaket
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 Rough road package
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91, E92, E93/Sport suspension
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91/E92/E93 Sport suspension
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough-road package
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough-road package
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension, Performance sport
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/Rough-road package
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 Rough-road package
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91, E92, E93/Sport suspension, Performance sport suspension
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91/E92/E93 Sport suspension Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques -- E90
      • Control Arms and Struts
        • 31 12 Control Arms and Struts
      • Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
      • Spring Struts
        • 31 31 Spring Struts
      • Stabiliser Bar
        • 31 35 Stabiliser Bar
      • Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair - E90
      • 3300 General
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 4100... Installation solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 3300... Notes on repairing threads
        • 3331... Overview of rear axle carrier with rubber mounts
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3332... Overview of steering links
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33... Rear axle layout
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 4100... Repair solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3310 final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear differential
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3310... Rear differential: Assignment to model series
        • 3310010 Removing and installing/replacing rear differential
        • 3310... Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper
      • 3311 final drive with cover
        • 3311091 Replacing drive flange on left or right of rear differential
        • 3311021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange on rear differential
        • 3311271 Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (168L)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (188L/188LW)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (215L/215LW)
        • 3311151 Replacing shaft seal for drive flange left or right
      • 3317 final drive mounting
        • 3317004 Replacing all front rubber mounts for rear differential mounting
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount (with hydraulic damping)
        • 3317005 Replacing rubber mount for rear differential mounting at rear
      • 3321 output shafts
        • 3321... Pressing output shaft out of drive flange and drawing in (output shaft removed from rear axle final drive)
        • 3321001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 3321002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
        • 3321035 Replacing gaiter on left output shaft (altered sealing cover)
        • 3321036 Replacing gaiter on right output shaft
        • 3321... Ribbed teeth
      • 3331 rear sub-frame
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (special tool SWZ00-2040)
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (universal lifter)
        • 3331000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 3331011 Replacing rear axle carrier
      • 3332 control arms and struts
        • 3332131 Removing and installing/replacing a steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332190 Removing and installing/replacing left or right camber arm
        • 3332180 Removing and installing/replacing left or right toe arm
        • 5175001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
        • 3332125 Replacing a ball joint in lower steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332091 Replacing a control arm
        • 3332035 Replacing a rubber mount for trailing arm in rear axle carrier
        • 3332021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 3332071 Replacing one upper control arm
        • 3332195 Replacing rubber mount for camber arm in rear axle support
        • 3332031 Replacing rubber mount for trailing arm in wheel carrier
      • 3333 axle mounting
        • 3333001 Replacing left or right rear axle carrier compression strut
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (front) for rear axle carrier
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (rear) for rear axle carrier
      • 3341 wheel bearings
        • 3341... Detaching wheel bearing inner race from drive flange (drive flange removed)
        • 3341005 Replacing left drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341007 Replacing right drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341155 Replacing right wheel bearing on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 75 mm) on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 85 mm) on rear axle shaft
      • 3352 shock absorber
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 3352000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 3352031 Replacing rear left or right rubber mount for shock absorber mounting
        • 3352161 Replacing support bearing (lower section) for rear left or right spring strut/shock absorber
      • 3353 springs with suspension
        • 3353... Measuring ride-level height of vehicle
        • 3353000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 3355 stabilizer bar
        • 3355000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
        • 3355041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
        • 3355021 Replacing both rubber mounts for anti-roll bar mounting
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - E90
      • 33 rear axle
        • 33-1030 Device
          • 0492075 331030 MW Device
        • 33-1150 Device
          • 0492083 331150 MW Device
          • Storage Location
        • 33-4130 Device
          • 0492393 334130 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2110 Device
          • 0492169 332110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4450 Device
          • 0494928 334450 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4100 Device
          • 0492378 334100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4110 Device
          • 0492383 334110 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2100 Device
          • 0492165 332100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4400 Device
          • 0493416 334400 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4310 Device
          • 0494721 334310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1340 Device
          • 0492110 331340 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-0100 Device
          • 0496388 330100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4350 Device
          • 0495339 334350 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4120 Device
          • 0492388 334120 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4140 Device
          • 0492397 334140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5153 Disc
          • 33 5 153 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5156 Disc
          • 33 5 156 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5151 Disc
          • 33 5 151 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5155 Disc
          • 33 5 155 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5070 Extension
          • 0495554 335070 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extension
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1300 Extractor
          • 0492096 331300 MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-5200 Fixture
          • 0496009 335200 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-3270 Fixture
          • 0492296 333270 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4420 Fixture
          • 0494611 334420 MW Fixture
        • 33-4490 Fixture
          • 0494991 334490 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5152 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-5154 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-1100 Key
          • 0492082 331100 MW Key
        • 33-4320 Mandrel
          • 0495313 334320 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4330 Mandrel
          • 0495314 334330 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3460 Mandrel
          • 0492342 333460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3430 Mandrel
          • 0492339 333430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4240 Mandrel
          • 0492447 334240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3470 Mandrel
          • 0492343 333470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3400 Mandrel
          • 0493181 333400 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-0150 Mandrel
          • 0496596 330150 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1180 Mandrel
          • 0492085 331180 MW Mandrel
        • 33-1210 Mandrel
          • 0492088 331210 MW Mandrel
        • 33-3440 Mandrel
          • 0492340 333440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4250 Mandrel
          • 0492448 334250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3490 Mandrel
          • 0492345 333490 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3480 Mandrel
          • 0492344 333480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3390 Mandrel
          • 0493172 333390 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3380 Mandrel
          • 0492336 333380 MW Mandrel
        • 33-5080 Mandrel
          • 0495593 335080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1170 Mandrel
          • 0492084 331170 MW Mandrel
        • 33-4426 Mounting adapter
          • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5040 Open-end wrench
          • 0495551 335040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Open-end wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5020 Reversible ratchet
          • 0494934 335020 MW Reversible ratchet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5050 Ring spanner
          • 0495552 335050 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5060 Socket nut
          • 0495553 335060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket nut
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3010 Spindle
          • 0496552 333010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4300 Spindle
          • 0496534 334300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5010 Spring tensioner
          • 0494933 335010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spring tensioner
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5014 Thrust piece with splined key
          • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33-4480 Tool
          • 0494931 334480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4470 Tool
          • 0494930 334470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4030 Tool
          • 0492349 334030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3260 Tool
          • 0492287 333260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4430 Tool
          • 0494926 334430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3200 Tool
          • 0492260 333200 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4040 Tool
          • 0492359 334040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4460 Tool
          • 0494929 334460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3310 Tool
          • 0492310 333310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4260 Tool
          • 0493823 334260 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4280 Tool
          • 0494048 334280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4440 Tool
          • 0494927 334440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4160 Tool set
          • 0492415 334160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool set
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-2160 Washer
          • 0494797 332160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Washer
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - E90
      • General - track width
        • 33 00 General - track width E92/M3 GTS
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension
      • General - track width E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Sport suspension
      • Rear axle - ride height
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90 LCI (ab 09/08)
      • Rear axle - ride height E90
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90
      • Rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E85/E81/E87/E90/E91/E92 168L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E70/E72/E82/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 215L 215LW
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E86/E87/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93/E70 188L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E81/E84/E87/E88/E90/E91/E92/E93 188LW
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques - E90
      • Anti-roll bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
      • Handlebars and struts
        • 33 32 Handlebars and struts
      • Output Shaft
        • 33 21 Output Shaft
      • Rear Axle Suspension
        • 33 33 Rear Axle Suspension
      • Rear Differential Case with Cover
        • 33 11 Rear Differential Case with Cover
      • Rear axle final drive suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle - Operating Fluids
      • General Information On High Temperature Multi-Purpose Grease
        • General requirements
      • Oil For Front Axle Differential
        • Approved oil
      • Grease For Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair - E90
      • 3300 General
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 4100... Installation solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 3300... Notes on repairing threads
        • 3331... Overview of rear axle carrier with rubber mounts
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3332... Overview of steering links
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33... Rear axle layout
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 4100... Repair solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3310 final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear differential
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3310... Rear differential: Assignment to model series
        • 3310010 Removing and installing/replacing rear differential
        • 3310... Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper
      • 3311 final drive with cover
        • 3311091 Replacing drive flange on left or right of rear differential
        • 3311021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange on rear differential
        • 3311271 Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (168L)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (188L/188LW)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (215L/215LW)
        • 3311151 Replacing shaft seal for drive flange left or right
      • 3317 final drive mounting
        • 3317004 Replacing all front rubber mounts for rear differential mounting
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount (with hydraulic damping)
        • 3317005 Replacing rubber mount for rear differential mounting at rear
      • 3321 output shafts
        • 3321... Pressing output shaft out of drive flange and drawing in (output shaft removed from rear axle final drive)
        • 3321001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 3321002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
        • 3321035 Replacing gaiter on left output shaft (altered sealing cover)
        • 3321036 Replacing gaiter on right output shaft
        • 3321... Ribbed teeth
      • 3331 rear sub-frame
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (special tool SWZ00-2040)
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (universal lifter)
        • 3331000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 3331011 Replacing rear axle carrier
      • 3332 control arms and struts
        • 3332131 Removing and installing/replacing a steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332190 Removing and installing/replacing left or right camber arm
        • 3332180 Removing and installing/replacing left or right toe arm
        • 5175001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
        • 3332125 Replacing a ball joint in lower steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332091 Replacing a control arm
        • 3332035 Replacing a rubber mount for trailing arm in rear axle carrier
        • 3332021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 3332071 Replacing one upper control arm
        • 3332195 Replacing rubber mount for camber arm in rear axle support
        • 3332031 Replacing rubber mount for trailing arm in wheel carrier
      • 3333 axle mounting
        • 3333001 Replacing left or right rear axle carrier compression strut
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (front) for rear axle carrier
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (rear) for rear axle carrier
      • 3341 wheel bearings
        • 3341... Detaching wheel bearing inner race from drive flange (drive flange removed)
        • 3341005 Replacing left drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341007 Replacing right drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341155 Replacing right wheel bearing on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 75 mm) on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 85 mm) on rear axle shaft
      • 3352 shock absorber
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 3352000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 3352031 Replacing rear left or right rubber mount for shock absorber mounting
        • 3352161 Replacing support bearing (lower section) for rear left or right spring strut/shock absorber
      • 3353 springs with suspension
        • 3353... Measuring ride-level height of vehicle
        • 3353000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 3355 stabilizer bar
        • 3355000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
        • 3355041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
        • 3355021 Replacing both rubber mounts for anti-roll bar mounting
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - E90
      • 33 rear axle
        • 33-1030 Device
          • 0492075 331030 MW Device
        • 33-1150 Device
          • 0492083 331150 MW Device
          • Storage Location
        • 33-4130 Device
          • 0492393 334130 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2110 Device
          • 0492169 332110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4450 Device
          • 0494928 334450 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4100 Device
          • 0492378 334100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4110 Device
          • 0492383 334110 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2100 Device
          • 0492165 332100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4400 Device
          • 0493416 334400 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4310 Device
          • 0494721 334310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1340 Device
          • 0492110 331340 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-0100 Device
          • 0496388 330100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4350 Device
          • 0495339 334350 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4120 Device
          • 0492388 334120 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4140 Device
          • 0492397 334140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5153 Disc
          • 33 5 153 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5156 Disc
          • 33 5 156 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5151 Disc
          • 33 5 151 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5155 Disc
          • 33 5 155 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5070 Extension
          • 0495554 335070 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extension
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1300 Extractor
          • 0492096 331300 MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-5200 Fixture
          • 0496009 335200 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-3270 Fixture
          • 0492296 333270 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4420 Fixture
          • 0494611 334420 MW Fixture
        • 33-4490 Fixture
          • 0494991 334490 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5152 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-5154 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-1100 Key
          • 0492082 331100 MW Key
        • 33-4320 Mandrel
          • 0495313 334320 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4330 Mandrel
          • 0495314 334330 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3460 Mandrel
          • 0492342 333460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3430 Mandrel
          • 0492339 333430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4240 Mandrel
          • 0492447 334240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3470 Mandrel
          • 0492343 333470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3400 Mandrel
          • 0493181 333400 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-0150 Mandrel
          • 0496596 330150 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1180 Mandrel
          • 0492085 331180 MW Mandrel
        • 33-1210 Mandrel
          • 0492088 331210 MW Mandrel
        • 33-3440 Mandrel
          • 0492340 333440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4250 Mandrel
          • 0492448 334250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3490 Mandrel
          • 0492345 333490 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3480 Mandrel
          • 0492344 333480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3390 Mandrel
          • 0493172 333390 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3380 Mandrel
          • 0492336 333380 MW Mandrel
        • 33-5080 Mandrel
          • 0495593 335080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1170 Mandrel
          • 0492084 331170 MW Mandrel
        • 33-4426 Mounting adapter
          • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5040 Open-end wrench
          • 0495551 335040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Open-end wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5020 Reversible ratchet
          • 0494934 335020 MW Reversible ratchet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5050 Ring spanner
          • 0495552 335050 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5060 Socket nut
          • 0495553 335060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket nut
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3010 Spindle
          • 0496552 333010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4300 Spindle
          • 0496534 334300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5010 Spring tensioner
          • 0494933 335010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spring tensioner
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5014 Thrust piece with splined key
          • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33-4480 Tool
          • 0494931 334480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4470 Tool
          • 0494930 334470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4030 Tool
          • 0492349 334030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3260 Tool
          • 0492287 333260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4430 Tool
          • 0494926 334430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3200 Tool
          • 0492260 333200 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4040 Tool
          • 0492359 334040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4460 Tool
          • 0494929 334460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3310 Tool
          • 0492310 333310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4260 Tool
          • 0493823 334260 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4280 Tool
          • 0494048 334280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4440 Tool
          • 0494927 334440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4160 Tool set
          • 0492415 334160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool set
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-2160 Washer
          • 0494797 332160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Washer
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - E90
      • General - track width
        • 33 00 General - track width E92/M3 GTS
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension
      • General - track width E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Sport suspension
      • Rear axle - ride height
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90 LCI (ab 09/08)
      • Rear axle - ride height E90
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90
      • Rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E85/E81/E87/E90/E91/E92 168L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E70/E72/E82/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 215L 215LW
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E86/E87/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93/E70 188L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E81/E84/E87/E88/E90/E91/E92/E93 188LW
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques - E90
      • Anti-roll bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
      • Handlebars and struts
        • 33 32 Handlebars and struts
      • Output Shaft
        • 33 21 Output Shaft
      • Rear Axle Suspension
        • 33 33 Rear Axle Suspension
      • Rear Differential Case with Cover
        • 33 11 Rear Differential Case with Cover
      • Rear axle final drive suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft - Operating Fluids
      • Specified Grease
        • Grease For Propeller Shaft (Flexible Coupling (Rubber Doughnut) Center Bearing And Spline End)
        • Grease For Fitted Propeller Shaft
    • Propeller Shaft - Repair - E90
      • 2600 Propeller Shaft, General
        • 2600... Propeller shaft deflection angles
      • 2611 Propeller Shaft Assembly
        • 2611... Overview of propeller shaft with universal joint
        • 2611000 Removing and installing propeller shaft (cardan universal joint) completely
        • 2611090 Removing and installing/replacing front centering mount for propeller shaft
        • 2611020 Replacing center mount gaiter
        • 2611051 Replacing flexible disc for front propeller shaft
      • 2612 Center Support Bearing Assembly
        • 2611020 Replacing center mount gaiter
        • 2612001 Replacing complete propeller shaft center mount
        • 2612011 Replacing grooved ball bearing in center mount of propeller shaft
    • Propeller Shaft - Special Tools - E90/E92/E93
      • Propeller Shaft
        • 26-1110 Washer
          • Washer Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Propeller Shaft - Technical Data
      • 00 Propeller shaft
        • 26 00 Propeller Shaft in General
    • Propeller Shaft - Tightening Torques - E90/E92/E93
      • Propeller Shaft Complete
        • 26 11 Propeller Shaft complete
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • Breakout Boxes & Connectors - Overview
      • Breakout Boxes and Connectors
        • Notes
        • Connector Contact Kit
          • Connector Contact Removal Kit
          • Socket and Spring Contacts
          • Instrument Cluster Illumination Bulb Holder Removal Socket
          • Relay Holder Disengaging Tool
          • Circular Connector Lock Disengager
        • BMW Plug System Abbreviations
        • Plug System D1.5/D2.5
          • Circular Plug 7--8 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular plug 13 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular Plug 20 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular Plug 4-7-10-12-25 Pin System D1.5/D2.5
          • In-line Plug 15 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 8-, 12 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 20 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 30 Pin System D2.5
        • Plug System JPT/MDK/DFK
          • In-line plug 2 Pin System JPT ELA
          • In-line plug 2 Pin System MDK 3 plus 2.8
          • In-line plug 4 Pin System DFK ELA
        • Plug System Elo/Elo Power
          • In-line Plug 3-,6 Pin System Elo-Power 2.8
          • In-line plug 4-,10 Pin System Elo
          • In-line Plug 6-,50 Pin System Elo
        • Plug System MQS/MPQ
          • In-line Plug 6-,8 Pin System MQS
          • In-line Plug 2 Pin System MPQ 2.8
          • Control Unit Plug 25-, 35-, 55-,83-,88 Pin
          • In-line Plug 24 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket Housing
          • Pin Housing
          • Socket Housing 42-,43 Pin Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ
          • Socket Housing 2x27-, 2x27 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
          • In-line Plug 30 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • Socket Housing
          • Socket Housing 5-, 8 Pin System MQS/MPQ
          • Socket housing 5 pin (Hybrid System MQS/MPQ)
          • Socket Housing 8 Pin (MQS)
          • Socket Housing (Radio Plug) Hybrid system MQS/MPS
          • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug:
          • Removing MQS contacts from carrier
          • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
        • Miscellaneous Connectors
          • Fuse Strip
          • ECM Main Relay Connector
        • Solderless Terminals And Connectors
        • Electrical Repair Kit IV
          • Notes
          • Cable Stripper
          • Crimping Tool
        • Cable Stripping
        • Crimping
        • Prepackaged Wiring Repair Sets
          • Notes
          • Soldering Connections
          • Soldering Preparation and Procedure
        • Breakout Boxes and "V" Cables
          • Notes
          • 55 pin Breakout Box P/N 81 12 9 425 091
          • 83 Pin Breakout Box (Red Face) P/N 90 88 6 614 420
          • 88 Pin Breakout Box (Green Face) P/N 88 88 6 614 410
            • Notes
            • 134 Pin SKE Control Module Breakout Box Set P/N 90 88 6 121 300
            • 26 Pin Breakout Box P/n 88 88 6 611 459
            • 60 Pin Breakout Box P/N 90 88 6 614 390
        • Tester and Adapter Set for Relays
          • Notes
          • "V" Cables
    • DVOM - Overview
      • The DVOM
        • Notes
        • Introducing The DVOM
        • Choosing A DVOM
        • The Functions
          • Function Selector Rotary Switch
        • Push Button Functions
        • Input Terminals
        • Display
        • Infinity Display
        • Voltage Testing
        • Amperage Testing
        • Resistance Testing
        • Continuity Testing
        • Voltage Drop Testing
    • Electric Signals - Overview
      • Electronic Signals
        • Notes
        • Purpose of Signals
        • AC Voltage Signals
        • Inductive Sensors
        • Angle Pulse Generator
        • DC Voltage Signals
        • Analog Signals
        • NTC Sensors
          • Notes
          • Examples Of NTC Sensors
            • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • PTC Sensor
          • Notes
          • Example of PTC Sensor
        • Potentiometers
        • Digital Signals
        • Switched B+ Signal
        • Switched B- Signal
        • Modulated Square Wave
          • Notes
          • Frequency
          • Pulse Width
          • Duty Cycle
        • Hall-Effect Sensors
          • Notes
          • Examples of Hall Effect Sensors
            • Motor Position Hall Sensors
            • Wheel Speed Hall Effect Sensors
        • Magnetoresistive Sensors
        • Designated Value Signals
          • Notes
          • Coded Ground Signals
        • Transistor Function
          • Notes
          • Modulated, Momentary, Constant B- as Input/Output
          • Momentary/Constant B as an Input/Output Signal
          • Constant B-/B+ To Energize a Component
            • Constant B-
            • Constant B+
          • Modulated B-/B+ To Operate A Component
            • Modulated B-
            • Modulated B+
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Charging Systems
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse Assignment Symbol Definitions
      • Fuse Symbols
    • Fuses & Circuit Breakers - E90/E91/E92/E93
      • Identification
      • Fuse And Relay Location
        • Electric Fan Cut Out Relay
        • Engine Compartment
        • Passenger Compartment
        • Luggage Compartment
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Gauges
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • Breakout Boxes & Connectors - Overview
      • Breakout Boxes and Connectors
        • Notes
        • Connector Contact Kit
          • Connector Contact Removal Kit
          • Socket and Spring Contacts
          • Instrument Cluster Illumination Bulb Holder Removal Socket
          • Relay Holder Disengaging Tool
          • Circular Connector Lock Disengager
        • BMW Plug System Abbreviations
        • Plug System D1.5/D2.5
          • Circular Plug 7--8 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular plug 13 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular Plug 20 Pin System D2.5
          • Circular Plug 4-7-10-12-25 Pin System D1.5/D2.5
          • In-line Plug 15 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 8-, 12 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 20 Pin System D2.5
          • In-line Plug 30 Pin System D2.5
        • Plug System JPT/MDK/DFK
          • In-line plug 2 Pin System JPT ELA
          • In-line plug 2 Pin System MDK 3 plus 2.8
          • In-line plug 4 Pin System DFK ELA
        • Plug System Elo/Elo Power
          • In-line Plug 3-,6 Pin System Elo-Power 2.8
          • In-line plug 4-,10 Pin System Elo
          • In-line Plug 6-,50 Pin System Elo
        • Plug System MQS/MPQ
          • In-line Plug 6-,8 Pin System MQS
          • In-line Plug 2 Pin System MPQ 2.8
          • Control Unit Plug 25-, 35-, 55-,83-,88 Pin
          • In-line Plug 24 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket Housing
          • Pin Housing
          • Socket Housing 42-,43 Pin Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ
          • Socket Housing 2x27-, 2x27 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
          • In-line Plug 30 Pin Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • Socket Housing
          • Socket Housing 5-, 8 Pin System MQS/MPQ
          • Socket housing 5 pin (Hybrid System MQS/MPQ)
          • Socket Housing 8 Pin (MQS)
          • Socket Housing (Radio Plug) Hybrid system MQS/MPS
          • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug:
          • Removing MQS contacts from carrier
          • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
        • Miscellaneous Connectors
          • Fuse Strip
          • ECM Main Relay Connector
        • Solderless Terminals And Connectors
        • Electrical Repair Kit IV
          • Notes
          • Cable Stripper
          • Crimping Tool
        • Cable Stripping
        • Crimping
        • Prepackaged Wiring Repair Sets
          • Notes
          • Soldering Connections
          • Soldering Preparation and Procedure
        • Breakout Boxes and "V" Cables
          • Notes
          • 55 pin Breakout Box P/N 81 12 9 425 091
          • 83 Pin Breakout Box (Red Face) P/N 90 88 6 614 420
          • 88 Pin Breakout Box (Green Face) P/N 88 88 6 614 410
            • Notes
            • 134 Pin SKE Control Module Breakout Box Set P/N 90 88 6 121 300
            • 26 Pin Breakout Box P/n 88 88 6 611 459
            • 60 Pin Breakout Box P/N 90 88 6 614 390
        • Tester and Adapter Set for Relays
          • Notes
          • "V" Cables
    • DVOM - Overview
      • The DVOM
        • Notes
        • Introducing The DVOM
        • Choosing A DVOM
        • The Functions
          • Function Selector Rotary Switch
        • Push Button Functions
        • Input Terminals
        • Display
        • Infinity Display
        • Voltage Testing
        • Amperage Testing
        • Resistance Testing
        • Continuity Testing
        • Voltage Drop Testing
    • Electric Signals - Overview
      • Electronic Signals
        • Notes
        • Purpose of Signals
        • AC Voltage Signals
        • Inductive Sensors
        • Angle Pulse Generator
        • DC Voltage Signals
        • Analog Signals
        • NTC Sensors
          • Notes
          • Examples Of NTC Sensors
            • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • PTC Sensor
          • Notes
          • Example of PTC Sensor
        • Potentiometers
        • Digital Signals
        • Switched B+ Signal
        • Switched B- Signal
        • Modulated Square Wave
          • Notes
          • Frequency
          • Pulse Width
          • Duty Cycle
        • Hall-Effect Sensors
          • Notes
          • Examples of Hall Effect Sensors
            • Motor Position Hall Sensors
            • Wheel Speed Hall Effect Sensors
        • Magnetoresistive Sensors
        • Designated Value Signals
          • Notes
          • Coded Ground Signals
        • Transistor Function
          • Notes
          • Modulated, Momentary, Constant B- as Input/Output
          • Momentary/Constant B as an Input/Output Signal
          • Constant B-/B+ To Energize a Component
            • Constant B-
            • Constant B+
          • Modulated B-/B+ To Operate A Component
            • Modulated B-
            • Modulated B+
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • System Wiring Diagrams
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Cooling System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information On Long-Term Antifreeze And Corrosion Inhibitors
        • Notes
        • Initial Filling in Factory
        • Change Intervals
        • Lifetime Coolant
        • Remarks and Limitations
      • 2.0 Coolant Additives
    • Cooling System - Repair - N52 - E90
      • 1700 Coolant, Checking Cooling System
        • 17 00 009 Checking cooling system for watertightness
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • Recycling
          • Checking pressure drop in cooling system
          • Checking pressure relief valve in sealing cap
        • 17 00 515 Checking function of radiator and heating system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Check function of radiator
          • Check function of heat exchanger
        • 17 00 005 Draining and topping up coolant (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Draining coolant
          • Adding coolant
        • 17 00... Instructions for working on cooling system
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Disassembly of quick-connect coupling
          • Installation
          • Assembly of quick-connect coupling
        • 17 00... Notes on retrofitting a trailer towing device
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 17 00 039 Venting and filling cooling system with vacuum filling unit
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Requirements
        • 17 00 039 Venting cooling system and checking for water leaks (N52/N52K/N51/N53)
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with independent heating only
          • Adding coolant
          • Venting cooling system
      • 1710 Radiator, Expansion Tank, Pipes
        • 17 00 009 Checking cooling system for watertightness
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • Recycling
          • Checking pressure drop in cooling system
          • Checking pressure relief valve in sealing cap
        • 64 53... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
      • 1711 Engine Radiator With Attachment
        • 64 53... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 17 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing cooling coil for power steering (N54, N52, N52K, N51, N53, S65)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 17 11 046 Removing and installing/replacing module carrier
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing radiator (N43, N45, N46, N52, N52K, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Notes
            • Automatic transmissions only
        • 17 11 370 Removing and installing/renewing cooling loop for power steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 17 11 063 Removing and installing/replacing both radiator brackets (N54, N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 17 11 100 Removing and installing/replacing coolant expansion tank (N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Automatic only
      • 1721 Oil Cooler
        • 17 21 500 Flushing transmission oil cooler with lines (automatic transmission)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
          • Arrangement, flushing apparatus for transmissions A5S 310Z, A5S 560Z, A5S 360R/390R, A4S 200R, A5S 325Z
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A4S 310R
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A4S 300J
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A5S 440Z
        • 17 21 500 Flushing transmission oil cooler with lines (automatic transmission) (GA6HP19Z, GAHP26Z, GA6HP32Z)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
          • GA6HP19Z, GA6HP26Z, GA6HP32Z
        • 17 11 063 Removing and installing/replacing both radiator brackets (N54, N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 64 53... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
      • 1722 Oil Cooler Lines
        • 17 21 500 Flushing transmission oil cooler with lines (automatic transmission)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
          • Arrangement, flushing apparatus for transmissions A5S 310Z, A5S 560Z, A5S 360R/390R, A4S 200R, A5S 325Z
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A4S 310R
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A4S 300J
          • Arrangement of flushing apparatus for transmission A5S 440Z
        • 17 21 500 Flushing transmission oil cooler with lines (automatic transmission) (GA6HP19Z, GAHP26Z, GA6HP32Z)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
          • GA6HP19Z, GA6HP26Z, GA6HP32Z
        • 17 22 010 Removing and installing/replacing heat exchanger for automatic transmission
          • Notes
          • Recycling
        • 17 22 010 Removing and installing/replacing heat exchanger for automatic transmission (N43, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Recycling
    • Cooling System - Special Tools - N52 - E90
      • 17 Cooling System
        • 17-0130 Adapter
          • 0494429 170130 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 17-2080 Adapter
          • 0496486 172080 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 17-2010 Adapter
          • 0491403 172010 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 17-2070 Adapter
          • 0496485 172070 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 17-2060 Adapter
          • 0496484 172060 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 17-0030 Pliers
          • 0494138 170030 Pliers; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 17-2050 Pliers
          • 0495794 172050 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 17-0100 Tester
          • 0494417 170100 Tester; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 17-0000 Tester
          • 0491384 170000 MW Tester
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
    • Cooling System - Technical Data - N52 - E90
      • Coolant, Cooling System Test E90, E91, E92, E93/N52, N52K
        • 17 00 Coolant, Cooling System Test E90/E91/E92/E93/N52/N52K
      • Radiator With Mounting
        • 17 11 Radiator with mounting E90/E91/E92/E93/N43/N45/N45T/N46/N46T/N51/N52/N52K/N53/N54/N55
    • Cooling System - Tightening Torques - N52 - E90
      • 17-6 Additional Fan (Electric)
        • 17 40 Additional Fan (electric)
      • 17-1 Coolant
        • 17 00 Coolant
      • 17-3 Engine Oil Cooler
        • 17 21 Engine Oil Cooler
      • 17-5 Oil Cooler Pipes
        • 17 22 Oil Cooler Pipes
      • 17-2 Radiator And Mounting Parts
        • 17 11 Radiator and Mounting Parts
      • 1711-N54 Radiator, Expansion Tank, Lines (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N45, N45T, N46, N46T)
        • 17 11 Radiator, expansion tank, lines (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N45, N45T, N46, N46T)
    • Engine - Repair - N52 - E90
      • Engine, General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • Engine identification
        • 11 00... Engine oil service (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Replace sealing ring
          • Replace oil filter element (1) and sealing rings (2)
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)
          • 1.0 Sealing compound for injection
          • 2.0 Sealing compound for application
          • 3.0 Cleaning agent
          • 4.0 Lubricant for application
          • 5.0 Lubricants to loosen locked screw connections
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N52/N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing ignition coil cover (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N52K, N53)
          • Notes
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail
            • Notes
            • Replace aluminium screws
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
          • Replace gaskets (1 and 2)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) up to 12/31/08
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) on transmission side from 1/1/09
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 14 010 Replacing sealing cover for vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • For vehicles with optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Installation
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all main crankshaft bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Checking position of oil spray nozzles
          • Main bearing classification (3) for crankcase lower half (bedplate), code numbers 1 2 3, see table
          • Code letters on crankcase
          • Code numbers on crankshaft
          • Installation
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
        • 11 21 571 Replacing roller ball bearing in crankshaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 21 505 Sealing the crankcase's lower part (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Version 1
          • Version 2
          • Installation
          • Automatic transmission
          • Manual gearbox
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
        • 11 22 513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel
          • Notes
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace screws
          • Preliminary work
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • V-Ribbed Belt W.Tens./Deflect.ELEMT
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Course of drive belt E6x, E9x, E8x
          • Course of drive belt E85
          • Installation
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • E9x only
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 005 Checking timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N52K)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N52K)
          • Special tools required:
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Mounting bearing strip
          • Clean threaded holes
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Installation
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing Mount
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing/replacing all valves (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Arrangement
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace support and sealing rings
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace central bolts
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Version 1
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
          • Version 2
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (N52K)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N52)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (without Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Check engine oil pressure with diagnosis system
          • Check engine oil pressure with pressure gauge
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (with Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 010 Removing and installing/replacing chain module for oil pump/vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Procedure on installed engine
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Replace central bolt (1)
          • Procedure on removed engine
          • Replace central bolt (3)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing fullflow oil filter (N52)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Thermostat And Connections
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing air intake manifold (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 18 40 050 Removing and installing/replacing front exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 18 40 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing vacuum pump (N52)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 513 Replacing both lambda oxygen control sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Lambda control sensor, cylinder nos. 1 to 3
        • 11 78 545 Replacing both lambda oxygen monitoring sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
  • Exhaust
    • Exhaust System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Exhaust System - Repair - E90
      • 1800 Exhaust System, Complete
        • 18 00 020 Removing and installing/replacing complete exhaust system (N52/N52K/N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1812 Mufflers
        • 18 12 044 Replacing front muffler (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 18 10 031 Replacing rear muffler (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
      • 1840 Exhaust Manifold With Integrated Catalytic Converter
        • 18 40 050 Removing and installing/replacing front exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 18 40 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • Exhaust System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 18 Exhaust System
        • 18-0100 Socket wrench
          • 0495487 180100 MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Exhaust System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • 18-1 Exhaust Assembly
        • 18 00 Exhaust Assembly
      • 1840-N Exhaust Manifold
        • 18 40 Exhaust manifold
      • 1820-N Exhaust System Suspension
        • 18 20 Exhaust system suspension
      • 1722-N52K Oil Cooler Pipes
        • 17 22 Oil Cooler Pipes
      • 1800-CHROMBLENDE Rear Silencer
        • 18 00 Rear silencer
  • Fuel System
    • Engine Diagnosis - Overview
      • Engine Diagnosis
        • Engine Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Compression Testing
          • Cylinder Leakage Testing
            • Notes
            • Workshop Hints on Cylinder Leakage Testing
          • Cylinder Arrangement And Firing Order
          • Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Fuel System Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Volume Testing
            • Residual Pressure
              • Notes
              • Fuel System - E32 with M60
              • Fuel System - E39/E46 with M54
              • Fuel System - E60
          • Engine Adaptation Values
          • Engine Misfire Diagnosis
          • Smooth Running Measurement
          • Valvetronic N62
          • N62 Engine Testing
          • MKA Adapter
          • Compression Test N62
            • Notes
            • Manual Compression Test (N62)
          • Rough Running Diagnosis (N62)
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1600 Drawing Off Of Fuel, System Cleaning
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank ventilation system for leaks
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Measurement evaluation
        • 16 00 102 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks with tank leakage diagnosis module (DMTL)
        • 16 00 510 Conducting leak test on fuel tank and tank venting system
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Recycling
          • Diesel vehicles
          • Drawing off fuel
          • Drawing off residual fuel quantity
          • Fuel filling
          • Drawing off after fault in suction jet pump
        • 16 00... Fuel supply system (petrol/gasoline)
          • 1. General
          • 2. Part designation
          • 3. Functional description (see also graphic)
        • 16 00 Functional description for general fuel supply systems
          • Gasoline engine fuel supply systems
          • Diesel engine fuel supply system
          • Tank-venting system
      • 1611 Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11 130 Checking filler cap pressure relief valve
          • Notes
          • Check testing equipment for leaks!
          • Check fuel filler cap pressure relief valve!
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing or replacing fuel filler pipe
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing or replacing fuel tank (petrol/gasoline)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing fuel tank (petrol/gasoline vehicles with US version DMTL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 070 Removing and installing/replacing vent hose with strainer for carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 350 Replacing clamping bands for fuel tank
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 071 Replacing rubber sleeve between fuel filler pipe and fuel tank
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1612 Fuel Delivery, Sensor For Display
        • 16 12... Checking repumping function of suction-jet pump with BMW diagnosis system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 14 016 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with pressure regulator
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing or replacing carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 001 Removing and installing or replacing fuel gauge sensor (petrol/gasoline, left)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing fuel gauge sensor (petrol/gasoline, right)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (DMTL)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1613 Fuel DEAERATION
        • 16 13 015 Removing and installing/replacing tank leak diagnosis module (petrol/gasoline cars with US DMTL version)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1614 Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 016 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with pressure regulator
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing or replacing control unit for electric fuel pump
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 16 14 010 Removing and installing or replacing fuel pump (petrol/gasoline)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing/replacing dust filter for tank leak diagnosis module (DMTL)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 14 070 Removing and installing/replacing vent hose with strainer for carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
    • Fuel Supply System - Special Tools -- E90 (N52)
      • 16 Fuel Supply
        • 16-8010 Adapter
          • 0491382 168010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1080 Hose
          • 0495588 161080 Hose; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 16-8020 Lifting gear
          • 0491383 168020 MW Lifting gear
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1020 Pin wrench
          • 0491369 161020 Pin wrench; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1070 Plug
          • 0494247 161070 MW Plug
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 16-1170 Tester
          • 0494501 161170 MW Tester
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Fuel Supply System - Technical Data -- E90 (N52)
      • Fuel Pump E90, E91, E92, E93/N43, N52, N52K, N53, N54
        • 16 14 Fuel Pump E90/E91/E92/E93/N43/N52/N52K/N53/N54
      • Fuel Supply, Sensor For Indication E90, E91, E92, E93
        • 16 12 Fuel Supply, Sensor for Indication E90/E91/E92/E93
      • Fuel Tank And Mounting Parts E90, E91, E92, E93/N43, N45, N46, N46T, N52, N52K
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts E90/E91/E92/E93/N43/N45/N46/N46T/N52/N52K/N53/N54
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques -- E90 (N52)
      • 1612-01 Fuel Delivery
        • 16 12 Fuel Delivery
      • 1611-01 Fuel Tank And Mounting Parts
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts
      • 1614-01 Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 Fuel pump
      • 1613-01 Tank Ventilation
        • 16 13 Tank ventilation
    • Fuel System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Fuels for Gasoline Engines
        • Notes
        • TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
        • Alcohol Detection Procedure
        • Warranty Information
        • Anti-knock Properties
        • Boiling Range and Vapor Pressure
        • Specific Gravity
        • Calorific Value
        • Purity, Combustion Deposits
        • Sulfur Content
      • 1.1 Minimum Octane and AKI Ratings for Gasoline Engines
      • 1.2 Summary of Fuel Grade Requirements
      • 2.0 Fuel System Cleaner Plus
    • Fuel System - Repair -- E90 (N52)
      • 1300 Checking-Setting Engine-Emission
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1331 Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 029 Checking fuel pump delivery pressure (N52)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 13 31... Notes on fuel pressure check (reference pressure: environment)
          • Feature of this version with ambient pressure
          • Test precondition
          • Description of operation
          • Description of operation: fuel return line
          • Description of operation: pressure retaining function
          • Complaint: drive characteristic faults, lack of power
          • If the measured value is less than the nominal value - 0.2 bar
          • If the measured value is greater than the nominal value + 0.2 bar
          • Complaint: starting problems
          • If the measured value has now dropped by less than 0.5 bar, the following faults can be present
          • If the measured value has dropped by more than 0.5 bar again
      • 1353 Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N52, N52K, N51)
        • 13 53 240 Replacing complete fuel rail (N51N52/N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Recycling
          • N52K only
          • Installation
      • 1354 Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing throttle body (N51, N52, N52K, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 54 250 Replacing air intake hose (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1362 Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 560 Removing and installing/replacing air-mass flow sensor (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 62 010 Removing and installing/replacing fuel differential-pressure sensor (N52/N52K/N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (N52, N52K, N53)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1364 Start Valves
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N52, N52K, N51)
        • 13 64 541 Replacing all fuel injectors
      • 1371 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing/replacing intake filter housing (N52/N52K/N53)
      • 1372 Air Cleaner
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air filter element (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • 1390 Carbon Canister Ventilation
        • 13 90 500 Replacing tank vent valve (N52/N52K/N51/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
    • Fuel System - Special Tools -- E90 (N52)
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 13-5270 Adapter
          • 0491310 135270 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0100 Adapter
          • 0491222 130100 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 13-6050 Adapter
          • 0491340 136050 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-8010 Adapter
          • 0491360 138010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0132 Adapter
          • 13 0 132 Adapter
        • 13-5220 Adapter
          • 0491305 135220 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0131 Compressed air hose with filter
          • 13 0 131 Compressed air hose with filter
        • 13-0133 Container
          • 13 0 133 Container
        • 13-5110 Device
          • 0491295 135110 MW Device
        • 13-3060 Device
          • 0491259 133060 MW Device
        • 13-5020 Key
          • 0491277 135020 Key; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 13-0290 Lines
          • 0496707 130290 Lines; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 13-8020 Measuring device
          • 0491361 138020 MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 13-0070 Probe
          • 0491215 130070 MW Probe
        • 13-5250 Puller
          • 0493321 135250 Puller; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-5160 Seal
          • 0496565 135160 Seal; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-5280 Seal
          • 0491313 135280 MW Seal
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-6058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
          • 13 6 058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
        • 13-3010 Terminal
          • 0491256 133010 Terminal; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
    • Fuel System - Technical Data -- E90 (N52)
      • Injectors and Lines, Fuel Pressure Regulator N52, N52K, N51
        • 13 53 Injectors and Lines, Fuel Pressure Regulator N52/N52K/N51
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques -- E90 (N52)
      • 13-1 Carburetor
        • 13 11 Carburetor
      • 13-3 Fuel Filter
        • 13 32 Fuel Filter
      • 1353-N52 Fuel Injection Nozzles And Pipes
        • 13 53 Fuel Injection Nozzles and Pipes
      • 13-8 Fuel Injectors
        • 13 64 Fuel Injectors
      • 13-2 Fuel Pump With Drive And Pipes
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump with Drive and Pipes
      • 13-4 Injection Pump, Control Receptacle
        • 13 51 Injection Pump, Control Receptacle
      • 1362-N52K Senders For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • 13-7 Senders For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • 1354-N52 Throttle And Actuator
        • 13 54 Throttle and actuator
  • Mechanical
    • Engine - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
        • Notes
        • Good Wear Protection and Friction Reduction
        • Limited Tendency to Produce Combustion Residue
        • Favorable Viscosity Temperature Behavior
        • Anti-Foaming
        • Good Corrosion Inhibition
        • Mixing Ability/Compatibility
        • Good Thermal Conductivity/Good Cooling Property
        • Good Dispersant/Detergent Qualities
        • Oxidation Inhibitors and Aging Stability
      • 2.0 Grading Of Oils
        • Viscosity Number
        • Multigrade Oils
        • Single Grade Oils
        • Oil Classifications
      • 3.0 Engine Oil Requirements and Specifications
        • Approved Engine Oils
        • Superior thermal stability
        • Superior lubrication throughout the life of the oil
      • 4.0 Engine Oil Change Intervals
      • 5.0 Condition Based Service
      • 6.0 Engine Oil Additives
      • 7.0 Break-In Instructions
      • 8.0 N52, N52KP and N54 Front and Rear Radial Seal Sealant
      • 10.0 Lubricant For Oxygen Sensor
      • 11.0 Oil Consumption
      • 13.0 Operating Fluids Table and Alternate Suppliers
    • Engine - Repair - N52 - E90
      • Engine, General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • Engine identification
        • 11 00... Engine oil service (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Replace sealing ring
          • Replace oil filter element (1) and sealing rings (2)
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)
          • 1.0 Sealing compound for injection
          • 2.0 Sealing compound for application
          • 3.0 Cleaning agent
          • 4.0 Lubricant for application
          • 5.0 Lubricants to loosen locked screw connections
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N52/N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing ignition coil cover (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N52K, N53)
          • Notes
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail
            • Notes
            • Replace aluminium screws
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
          • Replace gaskets (1 and 2)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) up to 12/31/08
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) on transmission side from 1/1/09
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 14 010 Replacing sealing cover for vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • For vehicles with optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Installation
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all main crankshaft bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Checking position of oil spray nozzles
          • Main bearing classification (3) for crankcase lower half (bedplate), code numbers 1 2 3, see table
          • Code letters on crankcase
          • Code numbers on crankshaft
          • Installation
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
        • 11 21 571 Replacing roller ball bearing in crankshaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 21 505 Sealing the crankcase's lower part (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Version 1
          • Version 2
          • Installation
          • Automatic transmission
          • Manual gearbox
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
        • 11 22 513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel
          • Notes
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace screws
          • Preliminary work
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • V-Ribbed Belt W.Tens./Deflect.ELEMT
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Course of drive belt E6x, E9x, E8x
          • Course of drive belt E85
          • Installation
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • E9x only
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 005 Checking timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N52K)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N52K)
          • Special tools required:
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Mounting bearing strip
          • Clean threaded holes
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Installation
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing Mount
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing/replacing all valves (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Arrangement
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace support and sealing rings
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace central bolts
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Version 1
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
          • Version 2
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (N52K)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N52)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (without Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Check engine oil pressure with diagnosis system
          • Check engine oil pressure with pressure gauge
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (with Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 010 Removing and installing/replacing chain module for oil pump/vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Procedure on installed engine
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Replace central bolt (1)
          • Procedure on removed engine
          • Replace central bolt (3)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing fullflow oil filter (N52)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Thermostat And Connections
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing air intake manifold (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 18 40 050 Removing and installing/replacing front exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 18 40 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing vacuum pump (N52)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 513 Replacing both lambda oxygen control sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Lambda control sensor, cylinder nos. 1 to 3
        • 11 78 545 Replacing both lambda oxygen monitoring sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
    • Engine - Service Techniques
      • 11 Engine
        • N52 Engine, VALVETRONIC: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Notes
          • Design
          • The fully variable valve timing
          • Advance
        • N52 Engine, Digital Motor Electronics: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Design
          • Functions
        • N52 Engine, Electric Coolant Pump: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Notes
          • Design
          • How it works
        • N52 Engine, Engine Block: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Notes
          • Design
            • Crankcase
            • Bedplate
        • N52 Engine, Intake Manifold: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Design
          • DISA actuator motor
          • How it works
            • Notes
            • 1st stage - idling/lower engine speed range
            • 2nd stage - medium engine speed range
            • 3rd stage - upper engine speed range
        • N52 Engine, Oil Condition Sensor: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Design
          • How it works
        • N52 Engine, Oil Pump: E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E87, E90, E91
          • Notes
          • Design
          • How it works
        • N52 Engine
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Volume-flow-regulated oil supply
            • Oil level check, engine oil quality check and engine oil temperature check
            • Valvetronic
            • Heat management
            • Power assist for brakes
            • Actuation of exhaust flap
            • Adjustment of variable turbine geometry
            • Actuation of controlled damping mounts
            • Exhaust gas recirculation
            • Drawing off of blow-by gases from crankcase
            • Blowing out activated charcoal filter
          • Vacuum supply
    • Engine - Special Tools - N52 - E90
      • 11 Engine
        • 11-4060 Adapter
          • 0491006 114060 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-4050 Adapter
          • 0491005 114050 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-8330 Assembly tool
          • 0494863 118330 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Assembly tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-6380 Bush
          • 0493249 116380 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-6260 Bush
          • 0493138 116260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
        • 11-6240 Bush
          • 0495373 116240 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-0320 Clip
          • 0495072 110320 MW Clip
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-0220 Compression tester
          • 0490613 110220 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Compression tester
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-0160 Compression tester
          • 0490593 110160 MW Compression tester
        • 11-7110 Device
          • 0496671 117110 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-2110 Device
          • 0490826 112110 MW Device
        • 11-4450 Device
          • 0495049 114450 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4340 Device
          • 0495014 114340 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4370 Device
          • 0495024 114370 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9000 Device
          • 0494362 119000 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4270 Device
          • 0495003 114270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4080 Device
          • 0491008 114080 MW Device
        • 11-9340 Device
          • 0493971 119340 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4360 Device
          • 0495019 114360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4460 Device
          • 0495050 114460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-9150 Extension
          • 0493751 119150 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extension
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9200 Extractor
          • 0493933 119200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9220 Extractor
          • 0493934 119220 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-0340 Fitting aid
          • 0490646 110340 MW Fitting aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-1240 Fitting aid
          • 0496084 111240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Fitting aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4290 Gauge
          • 0495008 114290 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-7440 Gauge
          • 0496942 117440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4280 Gauge
          • 0495004 114280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4250 Gauge
          • 0494999 114250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-9260 Holder
          • 0493938 119260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-8180 Holder
          • 0493587 118180 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9280 Holder
          • 0493940 119280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9811 Holder
          • 11 9 811 Holder
        • 11-2220 Holder
          • 0490853 112220 MW Holder
        • 11-4491 Holder
          • 0495010 114491 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-0290 Holder
          • 0495071 110290 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-5463 Installation drift
          • 11 5 463 Installation drift
        • 11-5461 Installation holder
          • 11 5 461 Installation holder
        • 11-5462 Installation pliers
          • 11 5 462 Installation pliers
        • 11-0070 Lifting gear
          • 0490579 110070 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lifting gear
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-0000 Lifting gear
          • 0490561 110000 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lifting gear
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-0020 Lifting gear
          • 0490567 110020 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lifting gear
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-1310 Mandrel
          • 0490739 111310 MW Mandrel
        • 11-9360 Mandrel
          • 0493973 119360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-2030 Mandrel
          • 0490818 112030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-4494 Mandrel
          • 0495013 114494 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-0300 Mandrel
          • 0495070 110300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-1170 Mandrel
          • 0490721 111170 MW Mandrel
        • 11-1190 Mandrel
          • 0490723 111190 MW Mandrel
        • 11-1140 Mandrel
          • 0490718 111140 MW Mandrel
        • 11-4480 Oddments tray
          • 0495105 114480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Oddments tray
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-9240 Oil filter wrench
          • 0493936 119240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Oil filter wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-2100 Open-end spanner
          • 0492027 322100 MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-3340 Pin
          • 0490973 113340 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pin
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4120 Pin
          • 0491012 114120 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pin
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-8540 Plate
          • 0495736 118540 MW Plate
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4440 Plate
          • 0495048 114440 MW Plate
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-2090 Pliers
          • 0490824 112090 MW Pliers
        • 11-1250 Pliers
          • 0490728 111250 MW Pliers
        • 11-1480 Pliers
          • 0490796 111480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4492 Pliers
          • 0495011 114492 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-4493 Pliers
          • 0495012 114493 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 11-4430 Plug
          • 0495027 114430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Plug
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-0370 Puller
          • 0496266 110370 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-8530 Removal and fitting aid
          • 0495728 118530 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Removal and fitting aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-5464 Removal pliers
          • 11 5 464 Removal pliers
        • 11-9812 Screw
          • 11 9 812 Screw
        • 11-4180 Screwdriver insert
          • 0491018 114180 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Screwdriver insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-1380 Sleeve
          • 0490746 111380 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Sleeve
        • 11-1350 Sleeve
          • 0490743 111350 MW Sleeve
        • 11-8580 Socket wrench
          • 0495747 118580 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4260 Socket wrench
          • 0495002 114260 MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9230 Tool
          • 0493935 119230 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4470 Tool
          • 0495102 114470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-6370 Tool
          • 0493248 116370 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-9180 Tool
          • 0493881 119180 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4490 Tool set
          • 0495009 114490 MW Tool set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 11-4350 Torque wrench
          • 0495018 114350 MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-8640 Torx
          • 0495750 118640 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torx
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-5190 Torx
          • 0495110 115190 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torx
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-4420 Torx
          • 0495026 114420 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torx
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-5200 Washer
          • 0495111 115200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Washer
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 11-7020 Wrench socket
          • 0491074 117020 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wrench socket
    • Engine - Technical Data - N52 - E90
      • Camshaft N52K/B25
        • 11 31 Camshaft N52K B25
      • Camshaft N52K/B30
        • 11 31 Camshaft N52K B30
      • Connecting Rods And Bearings N52K/B25
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings N52K B25
      • Connecting Rods And Bearings N52K/B30
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings N52K B30
      • Crankshaft And Bearings N52K B30
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings
      • Crankshaft And Bearings N52K B25
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings
      • Crankshaft And Bearings N52K/B25
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings N52K B25
      • Crankshaft And Bearings N52K/B30
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings N52K B30
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover N52K/B25
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Cover N52K B25
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover N52K/B30
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Cover N52K B30
      • Cylinder Head With Valve Seat Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Valve Seat Cover N52K B25
      • Cylinder Head With Valve Seat Cover N52K/B30
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Valve Seat Cover N52K B30
      • Engine Block, Cylinder Crankcase N52K/B25
        • 11 11 Engine Block, Cylinder Crankcase N52K B25
      • Engine Block, Cylinder Crankcase N52K/B30
        • 11 11 Engine Block, Cylinder Crankcase N52K B30
      • Engine In General N52K/B25
        • 11 00 Engine in general N52K B25
      • Engine In General N52K/B30
        • 11 00 Engine in general N52K B30
      • Oil Pump With Strainer And Drive N52K/B25
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive N52K B25
      • Oil Pump With Strainer And Drive N52K/B30
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive N52K B30
      • Oil Pump With Strainer And Drive N53, N52K/B25
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive N53/N52K B25
      • Oil Pump With Strainer And Drive N53, N52K/B30
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive N53/N52K B30
      • Oil Supply N52K/B25, B30
        • 11 40 Oil Supply N52K B25 B30
      • Pistons With Rings And Pins
        • 11 25 Pistons with Rings and Pins N18
      • Pistons With Rings And Pins N52K/B25
        • 11 25 Pistons with Rings and Pins N52K B25
      • Pistons With Rings And Pins N52K/B30
        • 11 25 Pistons with Rings and Pins N52K B30
      • Valves With Springs N52K/B25
        • 11 34 Valves with Springs N52K B25
      • Valves With Springs N52K/B30
        • 11 34 Valves with Springs N52K B30
      • Vibration Damper N52K/B25
        • 11 23 Vibration Damper N52K B25
      • Vibration Damper N52K/B30
        • 11 23 Vibration Damper N52K B30
    • Engine - Tightening Torques - N52 - E90
      • Air Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 Air intake manifold
      • Air Pump, Lines And Control Valves
        • 11 72 Air pump, lines and control valves
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
      • Connecting Rods And Bearings
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings
      • Coolant Thermostat With Connections
        • 11 53 Coolant thermostat with connections
      • Crankcase
        • 11 11 Crankcase
      • Crankshaft And Bearings
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover
      • Electric Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 Electric water pump with drive
      • Emissions Control, Control Sensor/Monitoring Sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions control, control sensor/monitoring sensor
      • Emissions-Control, Lambda Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions-control, Lambda oxygen sensor
      • Exhaust Gas Control, Lambda Control Sensor/Lambda Monitor Sensor
        • 11 78 Exhaust gas control, lambda control sensor/lambda monitor sensor
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 Exhaust manifold
      • Fan
        • 11 52 Fan
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 Intake manifold
      • Oil Pump With Strainer And Drive
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive
      • Oil Filter Element With Connections
        • 11- 42 Oil filter element with connections
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 Oil sump
      • Ribbed V-Belt With Tension And Deflection System
        • 11 28 Ribbed V-belt with tension and deflection system
      • Transmission Closing Plate
        • 11 14 Transmission closing plate
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum pump
      • Variable Camshaft Control VANOS
        • 11 36 Variable camshaft control VANOS
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 Variable valve gear
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 Vibration Damper
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211 Engine Suspension
        • 2211011 Replacing left engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211110 Replacing left engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211001 Replacing right engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211100 Replacing right engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
      • 2231 Transmission Suspension, Manual Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
      • 2232 Transmission Suspension, AUTOM. Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Special Tools - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 22 Engine And Gearbox Suspension
        • 22-1040 Device
          • 0495240 221040 Device Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 22-1010 Tool
          • 0493597 221010 Tool Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211-01 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine mounting
      • 2232-01 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounting
    • Engine Diagnosis - Overview
      • Engine Diagnosis
        • Engine Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Compression Testing
          • Cylinder Leakage Testing
            • Notes
            • Workshop Hints on Cylinder Leakage Testing
          • Cylinder Arrangement And Firing Order
          • Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Fuel System Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Volume Testing
            • Residual Pressure
              • Notes
              • Fuel System - E32 with M60
              • Fuel System - E39/E46 with M54
              • Fuel System - E60
          • Engine Adaptation Values
          • Engine Misfire Diagnosis
          • Smooth Running Measurement
          • Valvetronic N62
          • N62 Engine Testing
          • MKA Adapter
          • Compression Test N62
            • Notes
            • Manual Compression Test (N62)
          • Rough Running Diagnosis (N62)
    • Engine General Information (N54, N52)
      • 2007 NG6 Engine
        • Notes
        • NG6 Engine
          • Notes
          • New Engine Designations
            • Notes
            • Crankcase Identification
          • New NG6 Versions
            • Notes
            • New Vehicles for 2007
        • Engine Mechanical Overview
          • Crankcase
            • Notes
            • Bolts
            • Cylinder Head Cover
            • Cylinder Head
              • Notes
              • Valvetrain
              • Camshafts
            • VANOS
            • Valvetronic
          • Gaskets and Seals
            • Head Gasket
            • Oil Pan Gasket
            • Bedplate Sealing
          • Crankshaft Drive Components
            • Crankshaft
            • Piston and Connecting Rods
            • Torsional Vibration Damper
          • Intake Manifold
          • Crankcase Ventilation
            • Notes
            • Crankcase Ventilation (N51 and N52KP)
            • Crankcase Ventilation (N54)
            • Crankcase Ventilation System Overview (N54)
          • Summary of Mechanical Changes
        • MSD80 Engine Management Overview (E9X)
        • MSV80 Engine Management Overview (E70)
        • Air Management
          • Air Management N52KP and N51
          • Throttle Valve
          • Air Intake Ducting
            • Notes
            • Air Intake Ducting Function
          • Exhaust Gas Turbocharging
            • Notes
            • Bi-turbocharging
            • Boost-pressure Control
            • Blow-off Control
            • Charge-air Cooling
            • Load Control
            • Controlled Variables
              • Notes
              • Limp-home Mode
            • Turbocharger Diagnosis
            • Hot-Film Air Mass Meter
        • Fuel Supply and Management
          • N52KP and N51 Fuel System
            • Notes
            • N54 Engine
            • HPI Function
            • High Pressure Pump Function and Design
              • Notes
              • Pressure Generation in High-pressure Pump
            • Limp-Home Mode
              • Notes
              • Fuel System Safety
            • Piezo Fuel Injectors
              • Notes
              • Injector Design and Function
              • Injection Strategy
            • Piezo Element
              • Notes
              • Injector Adjustment
              • Injector Control and Adaptation
              • Injector Adaptation
              • Optimization
        • Ignition Management
          • Notes
          • Spark Plugs
            • Notes
            • Spark Plug Diagnosis (N54)
        • Emissions Management
        • Performance Controls
          • Cooling System
          • Engine-oil Cooling
          • Radiator
          • Electric Coolant Pump
    • Engine Technology - Overview
      • Basic Measuring Techniques
        • Notes
        • Basic Engine Measurements
          • Notes
          • Vernier Measurement
          • MIcrometer Measurements
            • Notes
            • Metric Micrometer Construction
          • Dial Indicator Measurements
            • Notes
            • Examples of Dial Indicator Measurements
        • Additional Engine Measurements
          • Notes
          • Cylinder Head Measurement
          • Piston Measurements
          • Piston Ring Measurements
          • Cylinder Bore
        • Metric System
          • Notes
          • Metric System Denominations
          • Metric Reference Chart
          • Metric System Conversion Charts
          • Pressure Conversion Chart
    • Maintenance And General Information - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 00-01 Excerpt From Company Standard BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 Excerpt from company standard BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-05 M10 And M10 X 1 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M10 and M10 x 1 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-06 M12 And M12X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M12 and M12x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-07 M14 And M14X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M14 and M14x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-08 M16 And M16X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M16 and M16x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-09 M18 And M18X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M18 and M18x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-02 M4 And M5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M4 and M5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-03 M6 And M7 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M6 and M7 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-04 M8 And M8 X 1 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M8 and M8 x 1 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine - Repair - N52 - E90
      • Engine, General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • Engine identification
        • 11 00... Engine oil service (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Replace sealing ring
          • Replace oil filter element (1) and sealing rings (2)
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)
          • 1.0 Sealing compound for injection
          • 2.0 Sealing compound for application
          • 3.0 Cleaning agent
          • 4.0 Lubricant for application
          • 5.0 Lubricants to loosen locked screw connections
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N52/N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing ignition coil cover (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N52K, N53)
          • Notes
      • Cylinder Head And Cylinder Head Cover
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Observe sequence for tightening cylinder head bolts without fail
            • Notes
            • Replace aluminium screws
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
          • Replace gaskets (1 and 2)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) up to 12/31/08
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal (N52K) on transmission side from 1/1/09
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (N52K)
          • Notes
        • 11 14 010 Replacing sealing cover for vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • For vehicles with optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
          • Installation
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all main crankshaft bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Checking position of oil spray nozzles
          • Main bearing classification (3) for crankcase lower half (bedplate), code numbers 1 2 3, see table
          • Code letters on crankcase
          • Code numbers on crankshaft
          • Installation
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Installation
        • 11 21 571 Replacing roller ball bearing in crankshaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 21 505 Sealing the crankcase's lower part (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Version 1
          • Version 2
          • Installation
          • Automatic transmission
          • Manual gearbox
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • For vehicles without optional extra SA205 (automatic transmission)
        • 11 22 513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel
          • Notes
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing all connecting rod bearing shells (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace screws
          • Preliminary work
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • V-Ribbed Belt W.Tens./Deflect.ELEMT
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Course of drive belt E6x, E9x, E8x
          • Course of drive belt E85
          • Installation
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • E9x only
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 005 Checking timing of camshaft(s) (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N52K)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N52K)
          • Special tools required:
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Mounting bearing strip
          • Clean threaded holes
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Installation
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing Mount
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing/replacing all valves (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Arrangement
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace support and sealing rings
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace central bolts
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Version 1
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
          • Version 2
            • Notes
            • Necessary preliminary tasks
            • Installation
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (N52K)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N52)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (without Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Check engine oil pressure with diagnosis system
          • Check engine oil pressure with pressure gauge
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (with Hydraulic Valve)
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 010 Removing and installing/replacing chain module for oil pump/vacuum pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Procedure on installed engine
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • Replace central bolt (1)
          • Procedure on removed engine
          • Replace central bolt (3)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil pump (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing fullflow oil filter (N52)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
      • Thermostat And Connections
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing air intake manifold (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 18 40 050 Removing and installing/replacing front exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 18 40 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear exhaust manifold (N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing vacuum pump (N52)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 513 Replacing both lambda oxygen control sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
          • Lambda control sensor, cylinder nos. 1 to 3
        • 11 78 545 Replacing both lambda oxygen monitoring sensors (N52K)
          • Notes
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Engine Diagnosis - Overview
      • Engine Diagnosis
        • Engine Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Compression Testing
          • Cylinder Leakage Testing
            • Notes
            • Workshop Hints on Cylinder Leakage Testing
          • Cylinder Arrangement And Firing Order
          • Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Fuel System Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Volume Testing
            • Residual Pressure
              • Notes
              • Fuel System - E32 with M60
              • Fuel System - E39/E46 with M54
              • Fuel System - E60
          • Engine Adaptation Values
          • Engine Misfire Diagnosis
          • Smooth Running Measurement
          • Valvetronic N62
          • N62 Engine Testing
          • MKA Adapter
          • Compression Test N62
            • Notes
            • Manual Compression Test (N62)
          • Rough Running Diagnosis (N62)
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1600 Drawing Off Of Fuel, System Cleaning
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank ventilation system for leaks
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Measurement evaluation
        • 16 00 102 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks with tank leakage diagnosis module (DMTL)
        • 16 00 510 Conducting leak test on fuel tank and tank venting system
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Recycling
          • Diesel vehicles
          • Drawing off fuel
          • Drawing off residual fuel quantity
          • Fuel filling
          • Drawing off after fault in suction jet pump
        • 16 00... Fuel supply system (petrol/gasoline)
          • 1. General
          • 2. Part designation
          • 3. Functional description (see also graphic)
        • 16 00 Functional description for general fuel supply systems
          • Gasoline engine fuel supply systems
          • Diesel engine fuel supply system
          • Tank-venting system
      • 1611 Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11 130 Checking filler cap pressure relief valve
          • Notes
          • Check testing equipment for leaks!
          • Check fuel filler cap pressure relief valve!
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing or replacing fuel filler pipe
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing or replacing fuel tank (petrol/gasoline)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing fuel tank (petrol/gasoline vehicles with US version DMTL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 070 Removing and installing/replacing vent hose with strainer for carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 350 Replacing clamping bands for fuel tank
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 11 071 Replacing rubber sleeve between fuel filler pipe and fuel tank
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1612 Fuel Delivery, Sensor For Display
        • 16 12... Checking repumping function of suction-jet pump with BMW diagnosis system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 14 016 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with pressure regulator
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing or replacing carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 001 Removing and installing or replacing fuel gauge sensor (petrol/gasoline, left)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing fuel gauge sensor (petrol/gasoline, right)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (DMTL)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1613 Fuel DEAERATION
        • 16 13 015 Removing and installing/replacing tank leak diagnosis module (petrol/gasoline cars with US DMTL version)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1614 Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 016 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with pressure regulator
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing or replacing control unit for electric fuel pump
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 16 14 010 Removing and installing or replacing fuel pump (petrol/gasoline)
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing/replacing dust filter for tank leak diagnosis module (DMTL)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 16 14 070 Removing and installing/replacing vent hose with strainer for carbon canister
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
    • Fuel Supply System - Special Tools -- E90 (N52)
      • 16 Fuel Supply
        • 16-8010 Adapter
          • 0491382 168010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1080 Hose
          • 0495588 161080 Hose; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 16-8020 Lifting gear
          • 0491383 168020 MW Lifting gear
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1020 Pin wrench
          • 0491369 161020 Pin wrench; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 16-1070 Plug
          • 0494247 161070 MW Plug
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 16-1170 Tester
          • 0494501 161170 MW Tester
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Fuel Supply System - Technical Data -- E90 (N52)
      • Fuel Pump E90, E91, E92, E93/N43, N52, N52K, N53, N54
        • 16 14 Fuel Pump E90/E91/E92/E93/N43/N52/N52K/N53/N54
      • Fuel Supply, Sensor For Indication E90, E91, E92, E93
        • 16 12 Fuel Supply, Sensor for Indication E90/E91/E92/E93
      • Fuel Tank And Mounting Parts E90, E91, E92, E93/N43, N45, N46, N46T, N52, N52K
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts E90/E91/E92/E93/N43/N45/N46/N46T/N52/N52K/N53/N54
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques -- E90 (N52)
      • 1612-01 Fuel Delivery
        • 16 12 Fuel Delivery
      • 1611-01 Fuel Tank And Mounting Parts
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts
      • 1614-01 Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 Fuel pump
      • 1613-01 Tank Ventilation
        • 16 13 Tank ventilation
    • Fuel System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Fuels for Gasoline Engines
        • Notes
        • TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
        • Alcohol Detection Procedure
        • Warranty Information
        • Anti-knock Properties
        • Boiling Range and Vapor Pressure
        • Specific Gravity
        • Calorific Value
        • Purity, Combustion Deposits
        • Sulfur Content
      • 1.1 Minimum Octane and AKI Ratings for Gasoline Engines
      • 1.2 Summary of Fuel Grade Requirements
      • 2.0 Fuel System Cleaner Plus
    • Fuel System - Repair -- E90 (N52)
      • 1300 Checking-Setting Engine-Emission
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1331 Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 029 Checking fuel pump delivery pressure (N52)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 13 31... Notes on fuel pressure check (reference pressure: environment)
          • Feature of this version with ambient pressure
          • Test precondition
          • Description of operation
          • Description of operation: fuel return line
          • Description of operation: pressure retaining function
          • Complaint: drive characteristic faults, lack of power
          • If the measured value is less than the nominal value - 0.2 bar
          • If the measured value is greater than the nominal value + 0.2 bar
          • Complaint: starting problems
          • If the measured value has now dropped by less than 0.5 bar, the following faults can be present
          • If the measured value has dropped by more than 0.5 bar again
      • 1353 Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N52, N52K, N51)
        • 13 53 240 Replacing complete fuel rail (N51N52/N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Recycling
          • N52K only
          • Installation
      • 1354 Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing throttle body (N51, N52, N52K, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 54 250 Replacing air intake hose (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1362 Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 560 Removing and installing/replacing air-mass flow sensor (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 62 010 Removing and installing/replacing fuel differential-pressure sensor (N52/N52K/N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (N52, N52K, N53)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1364 Start Valves
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N52, N52K, N51)
        • 13 64 541 Replacing all fuel injectors
      • 1371 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing/replacing intake filter housing (N52/N52K/N53)
      • 1372 Air Cleaner
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air filter element (N52/N52K/N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • 1390 Carbon Canister Ventilation
        • 13 90 500 Replacing tank vent valve (N52/N52K/N51/N53)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
    • Fuel System - Special Tools -- E90 (N52)
      • 13 Fuel System
        • 13-5270 Adapter
          • 0491310 135270 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0100 Adapter
          • 0491222 130100 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 13-6050 Adapter
          • 0491340 136050 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-8010 Adapter
          • 0491360 138010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0132 Adapter
          • 13 0 132 Adapter
        • 13-5220 Adapter
          • 0491305 135220 Adapter; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-0131 Compressed air hose with filter
          • 13 0 131 Compressed air hose with filter
        • 13-0133 Container
          • 13 0 133 Container
        • 13-5110 Device
          • 0491295 135110 MW Device
        • 13-3060 Device
          • 0491259 133060 MW Device
        • 13-5020 Key
          • 0491277 135020 Key; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 13-0290 Lines
          • 0496707 130290 Lines; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 13-8020 Measuring device
          • 0491361 138020 MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 13-0070 Probe
          • 0491215 130070 MW Probe
        • 13-5250 Puller
          • 0493321 135250 Puller; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-5160 Seal
          • 0496565 135160 Seal; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-5280 Seal
          • 0491313 135280 MW Seal
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 13-6058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
          • 13 6 058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
        • 13-3010 Terminal
          • 0491256 133010 Terminal; Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
    • Fuel System - Technical Data -- E90 (N52)
      • Injectors and Lines, Fuel Pressure Regulator N52, N52K, N51
        • 13 53 Injectors and Lines, Fuel Pressure Regulator N52/N52K/N51
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques -- E90 (N52)
      • 13-1 Carburetor
        • 13 11 Carburetor
      • 13-3 Fuel Filter
        • 13 32 Fuel Filter
      • 1353-N52 Fuel Injection Nozzles And Pipes
        • 13 53 Fuel Injection Nozzles and Pipes
      • 13-8 Fuel Injectors
        • 13 64 Fuel Injectors
      • 13-2 Fuel Pump With Drive And Pipes
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump with Drive and Pipes
      • 13-4 Injection Pump, Control Receptacle
        • 13 51 Injection Pump, Control Receptacle
      • 1362-N52K Senders For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • 13-7 Senders For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • 1354-N52 Throttle And Actuator
        • 13 54 Throttle and actuator
  • Ignition System
    • Engine Diagnosis - Overview
      • Engine Diagnosis
        • Engine Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Compression Testing
          • Cylinder Leakage Testing
            • Notes
            • Workshop Hints on Cylinder Leakage Testing
          • Cylinder Arrangement And Firing Order
          • Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Fuel System Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Volume Testing
            • Residual Pressure
              • Notes
              • Fuel System - E32 with M60
              • Fuel System - E39/E46 with M54
              • Fuel System - E60
          • Engine Adaptation Values
          • Engine Misfire Diagnosis
          • Smooth Running Measurement
          • Valvetronic N62
          • N62 Engine Testing
          • MKA Adapter
          • Compression Test N62
            • Notes
            • Manual Compression Test (N62)
          • Rough Running Diagnosis (N62)
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 2 Cylinder Engine
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
        • V12 Engine
  • System
    • Self Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - DTC P0010 - DTC P1198 (N51, N52)
      • DTC Index
      • BMW MSV80
        • Notes
        • DTC P0010, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position - Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A82, BMW Code 10882: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0013, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position - Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0015, BMW Hex Code 0x2A87, BMW Code 10887: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0016, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA4, BMW Code 10916: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0017, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA5, BMW Code 10917: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0030, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0031, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0032, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0036, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0037, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0038, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0040, BMW Hex Code 0x2C24, BMW Code 11300: O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0041, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6A, BMW Code 11370: O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2 / Bank 2 Sensor 2 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0050, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0051, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0052, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0056, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0057, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0058, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0070, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F99, BMW Code 12185: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0072, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0073, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B4, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0100, BMW Hex Code 0x2D16, BMW Code 11542: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0111, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0112, BMW Hex Code 0x2F08, BMW Code 12040: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0113, BMW Hex Code 0x2F08, BMW Code 12040: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0117, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0118, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0121, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF6, BMW Code 11510: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0122, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF9, BMW Code 11513: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0123, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF9, BMW Code 11513: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0128, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF4, BMW Code 12020: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0131, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3F, BMW Code 11327: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0132, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3F, BMW Code 11327: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0133, BMW Hex Code 0x2C39, BMW Code 11321: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0137, BMW Hex Code 0x2C75, BMW Code 11381: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0138, BMW Hex Code 0x2C73, BMW Code 11379: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0139, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7B, BMW Code 11387: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0140, BMW Hex Code 0x2C77, BMW Code 11383: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0141, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA8, BMW Code 11432: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0151, BMW Hex Code 0x2C40, BMW Code 11328: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0152, BMW Hex Code 0x2C40, BMW Code 11328: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0153, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3A, BMW Code 11322: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0157, BMW Hex Code 0x2C76, BMW Code 11382: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0158, BMW Hex Code 0x2C74, BMW Code 11380: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0159, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7C, BMW Code 11388: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0160, BMW Hex Code 0x2C78, BMW Code 11384: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0161, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA9, BMW Code 11433: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0171, BMW Hex Code 0x29E0, BMW Code 10720: System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0172, BMW Hex Code 0x29E0, BMW Code 10720: System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0174, BMW Hex Code 0x29E1, BMW Code 10721: System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0175, BMW Hex Code 0x29E1, BMW Code 10721: System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0201, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 1 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0202, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0203, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 3 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0204, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 4 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0205, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 5 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0206, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 6 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0221, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF7, BMW Code 11511: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0222, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFA, BMW Code 11514: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0223, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFA, BMW Code 11514: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0261, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0262, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0264, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0265, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0267, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0268, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0270, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0271, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0273, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0274, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0276, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0277, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0313, BMW Hex Code 0x29D9, BMW Code 10713: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0326, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x2A94, BMW Code 10900: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x2A94, BMW Code 10900: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA0, BMW Code 10912: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9A, BMW Code 10906: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0344, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9E, BMW Code 10910: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0351, BMW Hex Code 0x2E24, BMW Code 11812: Ignition Coil 'A' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0352, BMW Hex Code 0x2E25, BMW Code 11813: Ignition Coil 'B' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0353, BMW Hex Code 0x2E26, BMW Code 11814: Ignition Coil 'C' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0354, BMW Hex Code 0x2E27, BMW Code 11815: Ignition Coil 'D' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0355, BMW Hex Code 0x2E28, BMW Code 11816: Ignition Coil 'E' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0356, BMW Hex Code 0x2E29, BMW Code 11817: Ignition Coil 'F' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA1, BMW Code 10913: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0366, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9B, BMW Code 10907: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0369, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9F, BMW Code 10911: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x2A96, BMW Code 10902: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x2A97, BMW Code 10903: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x29DB, BMW Code 10715: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0373, BMW Hex Code 0x2A95, BMW Code 10901: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' Intermittent/Erratic Pulses (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x29F4, BMW Code 10740: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x29F4, BMW Code 10740: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0430, BMW Hex Code 0x29F5, BMW Code 10741: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0430, BMW Hex Code 0x29F5, BMW Code 10741: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0440, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1A, BMW Code 10778: Evaporative Emission System (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0441, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1A, BMW Code 10778: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0442, BMW Hex Code 0x2A15, BMW Code 10773: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0444, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0456, BMW Hex Code 0x2A16, BMW Code 10774: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0458, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0459, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0461, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1C, BMW Code 10780: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0462, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0463, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0475, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0477, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0478, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0480, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0491, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Flow (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0492, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Flow (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0500, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4E, BMW Code 12110: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0503, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4F, BMW Code 12111: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Intermittent/Erratic/High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0506, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADF, BMW Code 10975: Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0507, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADF, BMW Code 10975: Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0520, BMW Hex Code 0x2F7B, BMW Code 12155: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0521, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/ Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0522, BMW Hex Code 0x30C3, BMW Code 12483: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0523, BMW Hex Code 0x30C3, BMW Code 12483: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0524, BMW Hex Code 0x30C5, BMW Code 12485: Engine Oil Pressure Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0571, BMW Hex Code 0x2F63, BMW Code 12131: Brake Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0597, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0598, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0599, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB2, BMW Code 10930: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB2, BMW Code 10930: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0605, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0606, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: ECM/PCM Processor (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECD, BMW Code 11981: Generator Control Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA3, BMW Code 12195: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA3, BMW Code 12195: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA4, BMW Code 12196: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0645, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0646, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0647, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0668, BMW Hex Code 0x2F85, BMW Code 12165: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0669, BMW Hex Code 0x2F85, BMW Code 12165: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0686, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0687, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0691, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0692, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0703, BMW Hex Code 0x2F64, BMW Code 12132: Brake Switch 'B' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0831, BMW Hex Code 0x2F67, BMW Code 12135: Clutch Pedal Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0832, BMW Hex Code 0x2F67, BMW Code 12135: Clutch Pedal Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A15, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A16, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECF, BMW Code 11983: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1004, BMW Hex Code 0x2A35, BMW Code 10805: VVT-Guiding Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1006, BMW Hex Code 0x2A31, BMW Code 10801: VVT-Guiding Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A36, BMW Code 10806: VVT-Reference Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1014, BMW Hex Code 0x2A32, BMW Code 10802: VVT-Reference Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2A37, BMW Code 10807: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2A47, BMW Code 10823: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1019, BMW Hex Code 0x2A30, BMW Code 10800: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A46, BMW Code 10822: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A46, BMW Code 10822: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1020, BMW Hex Code 0x2A30, BMW Code 10800: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1023, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Adjustment Range (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1024, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Lower Learning Range (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P102B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A33, BMW Code 10803: VVT-Guiding Sensor Diagnostic Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P102C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A34, BMW Code 10804: VVT-Reference Sensor Diagnostic Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A38, BMW Code 10808: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A38, BMW Code 10808: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P103A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A45, BMW Code 10821: VVT-System Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1041, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3A, BMW Code 10810: Internal VVT-Control Module EEPROM Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1047, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1048, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1049, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit Engine Cables Short Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1055, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3F, BMW Code 10815: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1056, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3F, BMW Code 10815: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3C, BMW Code 10812: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: Internal Control Module VVT Error, Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: Internal Control Module VVT Error, Voltage Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1062, BMW Hex Code 0x2A44, BMW Code 10820: VVT-Limp Home Request Full Stroke Position Not Reached (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1064, BMW Hex Code 0x2A42, BMW Code 10818: VVT-Value Comparison Starting Position/Parking Position Plausibility (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1075, BMW Hex Code 0x2A41, BMW Code 10817: VVT-Overload Protection (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1076, BMW Hex Code 0x2A40, BMW Code 10816: VVT-Overload Protection ECU-Temperature High Input (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1078, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3E, BMW Code 10814: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current High Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Temperature Too High (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A44, BMW Code 10820: VVT-Overload Protection Temperature Too High (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Temperature Too High (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2D29, BMW Code 11561: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2D29, BMW Code 11561: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110D, BMW Hex Code 0x2D07, BMW Code 11527: Throttle Position Sensor A and B Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Maximum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Minimum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1124, BMW Hex Code 0x2D2A, BMW Code 11562: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Offset (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1130, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6D, BMW Code 11373: O2 Sensor Circuit Dynamic Test (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1131, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6E, BMW Code 11374: O2 Sensor Circuit Dynamic Test (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114A, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7E, BMW Code 11390: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114B, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7E, BMW Code 11390: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7F, BMW Code 11391: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7F, BMW Code 11391: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114F, BMW Hex Code 0x2D16, BMW Code 11542: Air Mass Flow Sensor Defective (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115A, BMW Hex Code 0x2D15, BMW Code 11541: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Maximum Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Range (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116D, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Gradient Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116E, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1197, BMW Hex Code 0x2D28, BMW Code 11560: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1198, BMW Hex Code 0x2D28, BMW Code 11560: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Self Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - DTC P1214 - DTC U1168 (N51, N52)
      • DTC Index
      • BMW MSV80
        • Notes
        • DTC P1214, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Speed Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1215, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Speed Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1216, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Emergency Operation (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1217, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Overtemperature Condition (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1230, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1234, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1236, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1244, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAD, BMW Code 10925: Fuel Pump Emergency Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1300, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA2, BMW Code 10914: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Segment Timing Error (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1301, BMW Hex Code 0x2E18, BMW Code 11800: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 1 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1302, BMW Hex Code 0x2E19, BMW Code 11801: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 2 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1303, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1A, BMW Code 11802: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 3 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1304, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1B, BMW Code 11803: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 4 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1305, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1C, BMW Code 11804: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 5 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1306, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1D, BMW Code 11805: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 6 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P130A, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA3, BMW Code 10915: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Segment Timing Error (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1327, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1328, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P135B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1383, BMW Hex Code 0x2E77, BMW Code 11895: Ignition Monitoring Malfunction (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1396, BMW Hex Code 0x29DA, BMW Code 10714: Crankshaft Position Sensor Segment Timing Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1407, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Signal 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1408, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Signal 2 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P140A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Total Flow (Bank 1 and Bank 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P140E, BMW Hex Code 0x29DC, BMW Code 10716: Cylinder Injection Cut-Off, Fuel Level Too Low (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1413, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1414, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1415, BMW Hex Code 0x2D06, BMW Code 11526: Mass or Volume Air Flow Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1417, BMW Hex Code 0x2D09, BMW Code 11529: Throttle Control Incorrect Air Supply (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1424, BMW Hex Code 0x2D06, BMW Code 11526: Mass or Volume Air Flow Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1434, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143B, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD9, BMW Code 10969: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Wrong Code (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143C, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD8, BMW Code 10968: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature/Radiator Coolant Temperature Correlation (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143E, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD8, BMW Code 10968: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Gradient Too Low (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1447, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High during Switching Solenoid Test (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1448, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1449, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1453, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C0, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFF, BMW Code 12031: Fan Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0F, BMW Code 12047: Radiator Shutter Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C2, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAB, BMW Code 10923: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Actuator 1 Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C3, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAC, BMW Code 10924: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Actuator 2 Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C4, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Radiator Shutter (Upper) Mechanical (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C5, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Radiator Shutter (Upper) Hardware Defect (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2F10, BMW Code 12048: Radiator Shutter (Lower) Electrical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Extended Communication Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8E, BMW Code 11918: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor Firmware Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150D, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Temperature Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150E, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Voltage Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150F, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAA, BMW Code 10922: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAA, BMW Code 10922: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1512, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1512, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1513, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1513, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1515, BMW Hex Code 0x2F80, BMW Code 12160: Engine Off Timer Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor Terminal 15/30 Wakeup Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor Wakeup Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor System Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1521, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Communication Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1540, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC6, BMW Code 10950: Driving Dynamics Control Switch High Input (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1541, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC6, BMW Code 10950: Driving Dynamics Control Switch Low Input (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1551, BMW Hex Code 0x2F80, BMW Code 12160: Engine Off Timer Timeout (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1553, BMW Hex Code 0x2A99, BMW Code 10905: Engine Position System 'B' Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1554, BMW Hex Code 0x2A98, BMW Code 10904: Engine Position System 'A' Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DBE, BMW Code 11710: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DBE, BMW Code 11710: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB7, BMW Code 11703: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1561, BMW Hex Code 0x2AE0, BMW Code 10976: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1562, BMW Hex Code 0x2AE0, BMW Code 10976: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1563, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB6, BMW Code 11702: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Rocker Switch Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1576, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB5, BMW Code 11701: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Bit Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1582, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1583, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1584, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1586, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Temperature Measurement (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1587, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Level Measurement (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1588, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Permeability Measurement (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A1, BMW Hex Code 0x30C4, BMW Code 12484: Engine Oil Pressure Control, Mechanical, Solenoid Valve Sticking In Fully Energized Position (Minimum Oil Pressure) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A2, BMW Hex Code 0x30C4, BMW Code 12484: Engine Oil Pressure Control, Mechanical, Solenoid Valve Sticking In De-Energized Position (Maximum Oil Pressure) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A3, BMW Hex Code 0x30C5, BMW Code 12485: Engine Oil Pressure Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A6, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Too High Before Start (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A7, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Too Low Before Start (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B0, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Input High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B1, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Input Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit CAS Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEC, BMW Code 11756: Powermanagement Exhaustive Discharge (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEC, BMW Code 11756: Powermanagement Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160C, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160D, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Undervoltage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160E, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Operation Without Battery (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160F, BMW Hex Code 0x2DED, BMW Code 11757: Powermanagement No-Load Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1618, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5C, BMW Code 11612: Control Module Self-Test, AD-Converter Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1625, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1E, BMW Code 11550: Pedal Position Sensor Potentiometer Supply Channel 2 Electrical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1632, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Conditions Not Met (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1633, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Limp-Home Position Unknown (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1634, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFC, BMW Code 11516: Throttle Valve Adaptation Spring Test Failed (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1635, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFE, BMW Code 11518: Throttle Valve Adaptation Lower Mechanical Stop Not Adapted (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1636, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEF, BMW Code 11503: Throttle Valve Control Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1637, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEE, BMW Code 11502: Throttle Valve Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1638, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEC, BMW Code 11500: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Temporarily (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1639, BMW Hex Code 0x2CED, BMW Code 11501: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Permanently (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1644, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop Relearning Lower Mechanical Stop (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P164C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1D, BMW Code 11549: Pedal Position Sensor Potentiometer Supply Channel 1 Electrical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Hardware Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, No Available Storage Possibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165D, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Faulty Release Code Storage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165F, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: Internal Control Module Measurement Error Oxygen Sensor Heating (Bank 1, Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1660, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Telegram Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1661, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: Timeout EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Telegram (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2F49, BMW Code 12105: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Not Yet Programmed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2F49, BMW Code 12105: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Not Yet Programmed (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1668, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Destroyed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166A, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC0, BMW Code 11712: LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Torque Request In Spite of Brake Signal (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166C, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC0, BMW Code 11712: LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Torque Request Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166F, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: Internal Control Module Measurement Error Oxygen Sensor Heating (Bank 2, Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1675, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFD, BMW Code 11517: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Re-Adaptation Required (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1694, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Spring Test and Limp-Home Position Failed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P169A, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFC, BMW Code 11516: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Limp-Home Position Failed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A0, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Boot Software (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A1, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Application Software (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A2, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A3, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB4, BMW Code 10932: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Memory (NVMY) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A4, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB5, BMW Code 10933: Timeout Control Module Knock Sensor SPI-Bus (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A5, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB6, BMW Code 10934: Timeout Control Module Multiple Output Stage SPI-Bus (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A6, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, Cruise Control Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A7, BMW Hex Code 0x2D51, BMW Code 11601: Control Module Self-Test, Hot Film Air Mass Meter Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A8, BMW Hex Code 0x2D51, BMW Code 11601: Control Module Self-Test, Throttle Position Monitoring (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A9, BMW Hex Code 0x2D52, BMW Code 11602: Control Module Self-Test, Speed Monitoring Reset (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B0, BMW Hex Code 0x2D55, BMW Code 11605: Control Module Self-Test, Pedal Position Sensor Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D56, BMW Code 11606: Control Module Self-Test, Idle Air Control System Integrated Component Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2D56, BMW Code 11606: Control Module Self-Test, Idle Air Control System PD-Component Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, MSR (Engine-Drag-Torque Control) Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B4, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, DCC (Dynamic Cruise Control) Monitoring (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B5, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, AMT (Automatic Manual Transmission) Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B6, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, ETC Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B7, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Clutch Torque Monitoring Maximum Value Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B8, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Clutch Torque Monitoring Minimum Value Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B9, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Loss Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C0, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Driving Dynamics Control Switch Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D59, BMW Code 11609: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring Current Indicated Value Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5A, BMW Code 11610: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring Current Indicated Value Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C2, BMW Hex Code 0x2D53, BMW Code 11603: Control Module Self-Test, Speed Limitation Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC Message/Emergency Program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C5, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACC, BMW Code 10956: Main Relay Switching Delay (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E81, BMW Code 11905: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E85, BMW Code 11909: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E7C, BMW Code 11900: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E84, BMW Code 11908: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C8, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE0, BMW Code 11744: Serial Communication Link EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2067, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2068, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2088, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2089, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2090, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2091, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2096, BMW Hex Code 0x2C31, BMW Code 11313: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2097, BMW Hex Code 0x2C31, BMW Code 11313: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2098, BMW Hex Code 0x2C32, BMW Code 11314: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2099, BMW Hex Code 0x2C32, BMW Code 11314: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2120, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1F, BMW Code 11551: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2122, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1B, BMW Code 11547: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2123, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1B, BMW Code 11547: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2127, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1C, BMW Code 11548: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2128, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1C, BMW Code 11548: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2138, BMW Hex Code 0x2D20, BMW Code 11552: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D'/'E' Voltage Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P213F, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAD, BMW Code 10925: Fuel Pump System Fault - Forced Engine Shutdown (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2183, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2184, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2185, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2195, BMW Hex Code 0x2C27, BMW Code 11303: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2196, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2B, BMW Code 11307: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2197, BMW Hex Code 0x2C28, BMW Code 11304: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2198, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2C, BMW Code 11308: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2228, BMW Hex Code 0x2F76, BMW Code 12150: Barometric Pressure Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2229, BMW Hex Code 0x2F76, BMW Code 12150: Barometric Pressure Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2243, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2247, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2270, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6B, BMW Code 11371: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2271, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6B, BMW Code 11371: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2272, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6C, BMW Code 11372: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2273, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6C, BMW Code 11372: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2297, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2D, BMW Code 11309: O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2298, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2E, BMW Code 11310: O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2299, BMW Hex Code 0x2F8F, BMW Code 12175: Brake Pedal Position/Accelerator Pedal Position Incompatible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2400, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2401, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2402, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2414, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3B, BMW Code 11323: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2415, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3C, BMW Code 11324: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2418, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2419, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2420, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EA1, BMW Code 11937: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2568, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2569, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2570, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2626, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2629, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3022, BMW Hex Code 0x2C41, BMW Code 11329: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication To WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3023, BMW Hex Code 0x2C42, BMW Code 11330: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication to WRAF-IC (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3024, BMW Hex Code 0x2C41, BMW Code 11329: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3025, BMW Hex Code 0x2C42, BMW Code 11330: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P316A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE6, BMW Code 12006: Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Stuck High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3196, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Cold Start Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3197, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEB, BMW Code 12011: Radiator Coolant Temperature Gradient Too High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3198, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE3, BMW Code 12003: Engine Coolant Temperature 1 Gradient Too High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3199, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE2, BMW Code 12002: Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Stuck (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3202, BMW Hex Code 0xCD87, BMW Code 52615: Powertrain CAN, CAN Chip Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3205, BMW Hex Code 0xCD8B, BMW Code 52619: Local CAN, CAN Chip CutOff (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F77, BMW Code 12151: Ambient Pressure Sensor Maximum Pressure Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F77, BMW Code 12151: Ambient Pressure Sensor Minimum Pressure Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Mechanical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3226, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan High Input (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3227, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan Low Input (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3228, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan Open Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3235, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA4, BMW Code 12196: Control Module Monitoring Version Coding Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED3, BMW Code 11987: Generator Type Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Type Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED0, BMW Code 11984: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED1, BMW Code 11985: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324E, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED2, BMW Code 11986: Generator Regulator Type Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3255, BMW Hex Code 0x2E96, BMW Code 11926: Generator Voltage in Starting Phase above Threshold (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P325A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECE, BMW Code 11982: Generator Electrical Error Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0101, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC8, BMW Code 11720: Lost Communication With TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0126, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD2, BMW Code 11730: Lost Communication With Steering Angle Sensor Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0137, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAF, BMW Code 52655: Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE3, BMW Code 11747: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0167, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4C, BMW Code 12108: Lost Communication With Vehicle Immobilizer Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCC, BMW Code 11724: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCD, BMW Code 11725: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCE, BMW Code 11726: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1101, BMW Hex Code 0xCD94, BMW Code 52628: Lost Communication With Ambient Temperature/Relative Time (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1102, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Message Monitoring Actuation Cruise Control/ACC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1103, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Lost Communication With Actuation Cruise Control/ACC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1104, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Message Monitoring Actuation Cruise Control/ACC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1105, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Message Monitoring Torque Request ACC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1106, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Lost Communication With Torque Request ACC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1107, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Message Monitoring Torque Request ACC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1108, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1108, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1109, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Lost Communication With Torque Request Steering (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1109, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Lost Communication With Torque Request Steering (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110A, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110B, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Message Monitoring Torque Request DSC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110C, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Lost Communication With Torque Request DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110D, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Message Monitoring Torque Request DSC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110E, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110F, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Lost Communication With Torque Request ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110F, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Lost Communication With Torque Request ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBE, BMW Code 52670: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1114, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1115, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Lost Communication With Vehicle Mode Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1116, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1118, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9C, BMW Code 52636: Lost Communication With Speed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111A, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9D, BMW Code 52637: Lost Communication With Transmission Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111B, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9E, BMW Code 52638: Lost Communication With Transmission Data2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111C, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9F, BMW Code 52639: Lost Communication With Mileage/Range (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Lost Communication With Terminal Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111F, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1120, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA1, BMW Code 52641: Lost Communication With Steering Wheel Angle (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1121, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA2, BMW Code 52642: Lost Communication With Power Management Battery Voltage (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1122, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA3, BMW Code 52643: Lost Communication With Power Management Charge Voltage (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1123, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA4, BMW Code 52644: Message Monitoring ARS-Module Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1124, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA4, BMW Code 52644: Lost Communication With ARS-Module Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1126, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA5, BMW Code 52645: Lost Communication With DSC Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1128, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA6, BMW Code 52646: Lost Communication With EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1129, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA7, BMW Code 52647: Lost Communication With Reverse Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA8, BMW Code 52648: Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD0, BMW Code 11728: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD1, BMW Code 11729: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA8, BMW Code 52648: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112C, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA9, BMW Code 52649: Lost Communication With Heat Flow/Load Moment A/C (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAA, BMW Code 52650: Lost Communication With Control Crash Cut-Off EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1130, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Lost Communication With Radiator Shutter (Upper) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECC, BMW Code 11980: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E98, BMW Code 11928: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1134, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAB, BMW Code 52651: Lost Communication With Lamp Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1135, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAC, BMW Code 52652: Lost Communication With Status Water Valve (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB1, BMW Code 52657: Lost Communication With Central Locking System Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113C, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAE, BMW Code 52654: Lost Communication With Time/Date (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAD, BMW Code 52653: Lost Communication With Wheel Torque Management Request/Driveline (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB0, BMW Code 52656: Lost Communication With Display Transmission Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1154, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Lost Communication With Message 2 TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1155, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Message Monitoring 2 TCM Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1156, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Message Monitoring 2 TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1160, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Lost Communication With Message 2 TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1161, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Message Monitoring 3 TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1162, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Message Monitoring 3 TCM Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1166, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4C, BMW Code 12108: Message Monitoring EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Frame Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1167, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADB, BMW Code 10971: Message Monitoring Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Frame Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1168, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADB, BMW Code 10971: Message Monitoring Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Self Diagnosis - Theory & Operation (N52)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • 1.1 Catalyst Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.1.1 Diagnostic overview
        • 1.1.2 Monitoring function
      • 1.2 Heated Catalyst Monitoring
      • 1.3 Misfire Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.3.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.4 EVAP: Evaporative System
        • 1.4.1 EVAP (Functional check canister purge solenoid)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.1.1 Monitoring function of the canister purge solenoid (CPS)
        • 1.4.2 EVAP system leak measurement (Module DM-TL)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.2.1 Monitoring function - leak detection
          • 1.4.2.2 Diagnosis Frequency and MIL illumination
        • 1.4.3 EVAP System pump current (Comprehensive Component, appendant to EVAP)
          • 1.4.3.1 Monitoring function - pump current diagnosis
      • 1.5 Secondary Air System Monitoring
      • 1.6 Fuel System Monitoring
        • 1.6.1 Lambda Adaptation
          • 1.6.1.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.2 Trim Control Plausibility Monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.6.2.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.3 Fuel Level Sensor FLS (Comprehensive Component, appendant to Fuel System)
          • 1.6.3.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.6.3.2 FLS electrical circuit continuity check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.2.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS circuit continuity check
          • 1.6.3.3 FLS signal correlation check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.3.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.3.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS correlation check (plausibility error)
      • 1.7 Oxygen Sensor Monitoring linear upstream/binary downstream
        • 1.7.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (linear)
          • 1.7.1.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Short Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.2 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Open Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.7.1.2.2 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.3 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Controller Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.4 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Activity Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.4.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.5 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Swapped Sensors Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.5.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.6 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Active Signal Check (Shift to lean/rich)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.6.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.7 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Monitoring (Slow Response)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.7.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.8 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Monitoring During Fuel Cut-off
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.8.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.9 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.9.1 Diagnostic overview
            • 1.7.1.9.2 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.10 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.10.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.7.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (binary)
          • 1.7.2.1 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Check During Fuel Cut-off (DFCO)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.2.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.3 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Dynamic/Transition Time in Sensor Midpoint Range Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.4 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal activity check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.4.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.5 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Check (Stuck lean/rich, Swap)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.5.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.6 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Plausibility Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.6.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.7 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.7.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.8 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitoring
      • 1.9 Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • 1.9.1 General description of the PCV-System
        • 1.9.2 Diagnosis of a leakage in the PCV-System
      • 1.10 Engine Cooling System Monitoring
        • 1.10.1 Thermostat
          • 1.10.1.1 Thermostat - plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.10.1.1.1 Monitoring description
        • 1.10.2 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Monitoring
          • 1.10.2.1 Electrical Engine Coolant Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.2.2 Engine Coolant Temperature Gradient Diagnosis (comprehensive component appendant to ECT)
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.2.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.3 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.3.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.3.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.4 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck in Range Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.4.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.4.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.4.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.10.3 Engine off timer monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.10.3.1 General description
          • 1.10.3.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
      • 1.11 Cold Start
        • 1.11.1 ISC (Idle Speed Control) Actuator
          • 1.11.1.1 Idle Speed Control Rationality Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.11.1.1.1 Idle Speed Control - General Description
        • 1.11.2 Cold Start Emission Reduction Strategy Monitoring
      • 1.12 Air Conditioning (A/C) System Component Monitoring
      • 1.13 Camshaft and Crankshaft Sensor including Valve Timing
        • 1.13.1 Camshaft Sensor
          • 1.13.1.1 Variable Camshaft Timing (Vanos) (detection of mechanical IVVT error)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.1.1 Description of Control deviation of the camshaft position controller: ("target + slow response")
          • 1.13.1.2 Camshaft position sensor (CMP)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.2.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.2.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.2.3 Diagnosis of signal plausibility
            • 1.13.1.2.4 Diagnosis of period length
            • 1.13.1.2.5 Diagnosis of synchronization state
            • 1.13.1.2.6 Diagnosis of mechanical reference position
            • 1.13.1.2.7 Diagnosis of mechanical chain jump
          • 1.13.1.3 Camshaft Crankshaft synchronization
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.3.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.3.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.3.3 Diagnosis of camshaft crankshaft synchronization
        • 1.13.2 Crankshaft position sensor (CRK)
          • Notes
          • 1.13.2.1 Description
          • 1.13.2.2 Monitoring Function
      • 1.14 Direct Ozone Reduction
      • 1.15 Comprehensive Component Monitoring OBD II, function definition
        • 1.15.1 Strategy
          • Notes
          • 1.15.1.1 Monitoring Strategy for sensors
          • 1.15.1.2 Monitoring Strategy for actuators
          • 1.15.1.3 Rationality Check
        • 1.15.2 Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.2.1 CAN based Ambient Temperature - signal diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.2.2 Ambient Temperature (AAT) Signal Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.3 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.3.1 Electrical Intake Air Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.3.2 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.2.2 Error Symptoms
            • 1.15.3.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.15.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Monitor
          • 1.15.4.1 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Circuit
            • Notes
            • 1.15.4.1.1 Monitoring Descriptions
          • 1.15.4.2 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) spring check (start routine)
          • 1.15.4.3 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) adaptation diagnosis
          • 1.15.4.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Performance
          • 1.15.4.5 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) air supply rationality check
        • 1.15.5 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP)
          • 1.15.5.1 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP) - Rationality check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.5.2 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP) - Electrical check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.2.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.5.3 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP_DIP) - Offset check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.3.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.3.2 Input parameters for monitoring
            • 1.15.5.3.3 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.6 Mass air Flow (MAF)
          • Notes
          • 1.15.6.1 Mass air Flow (MAF) Rationality check
            • 1.15.6.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.6.2 Mass air Flow (MAF) Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.6.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.6.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.7 Knock Sensor
          • 1.15.7.1 Diagnosis of Knock Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.7.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.7.1.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.8 Variable Valve Lift (VVL) - Electrical Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • 1.15.8.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.15.8.2 Monitoring function - electrical diagnosis of the DC motor lines
          • 1.15.8.3 Monitoring overview - DC Motor current, power stage temperature and DC Motor overload
          • 1.15.8.4 Monitoring function - power stage temperature diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.5 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (long term current)
          • 1.15.8.6 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (short term current)
          • 1.15.8.7 Monitoring function - DC motor overload temperature
          • 1.15.8.8 Monitoring function - power stage self diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.9 Monitoring function - power supply control motor
          • 1.15.8.10 Monitoring function - VVL relay diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.11 Monitoring overview - sensor diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.12 Monitoring function - sensor short circuit diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.13 Monitoring function - global sensor fault diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.14 Monitoring function - control position diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.15 Monitoring function - self learning/adaptation diagnosis
        • 1.15.9 Vehicle Speed Signal
          • 1.15.9.1 Vehicle Speed Sensor - signal plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.15.9.2 Vehicle speed sensor - signal check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.2.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.16 Listing of all ECM Input and Output Signals
      • 1.17 Location of the Data Link Connector
        • 1.17.1 Location of the Data Link Connector for following models
      • 1.18 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light
        • 1.18.1 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light for following models
      • 1.19 Calculated load and fuel trim determination
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Self Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - DTC P0010 - DTC P1198 (N51, N52)
      • DTC Index
      • BMW MSV80
        • Notes
        • DTC P0010, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position - Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A82, BMW Code 10882: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0013, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position - Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0015, BMW Hex Code 0x2A87, BMW Code 10887: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0016, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA4, BMW Code 10916: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0017, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA5, BMW Code 10917: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0030, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0031, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0032, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0036, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0037, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0038, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0040, BMW Hex Code 0x2C24, BMW Code 11300: O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0041, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6A, BMW Code 11370: O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2 / Bank 2 Sensor 2 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0050, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0051, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0052, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0056, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0057, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0058, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9F, BMW Code 11423: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0070, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F99, BMW Code 12185: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0072, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0073, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9A, BMW Code 12186: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P00B4, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0100, BMW Hex Code 0x2D16, BMW Code 11542: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0111, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0112, BMW Hex Code 0x2F08, BMW Code 12040: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0113, BMW Hex Code 0x2F08, BMW Code 12040: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0117, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0118, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0121, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF6, BMW Code 11510: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0122, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF9, BMW Code 11513: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0123, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF9, BMW Code 11513: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0128, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF4, BMW Code 12020: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0131, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3F, BMW Code 11327: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0132, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3F, BMW Code 11327: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0133, BMW Hex Code 0x2C39, BMW Code 11321: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0137, BMW Hex Code 0x2C75, BMW Code 11381: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0138, BMW Hex Code 0x2C73, BMW Code 11379: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0139, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7B, BMW Code 11387: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0140, BMW Hex Code 0x2C77, BMW Code 11383: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0141, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA8, BMW Code 11432: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0151, BMW Hex Code 0x2C40, BMW Code 11328: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0152, BMW Hex Code 0x2C40, BMW Code 11328: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0153, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3A, BMW Code 11322: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0157, BMW Hex Code 0x2C76, BMW Code 11382: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0158, BMW Hex Code 0x2C74, BMW Code 11380: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0159, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7C, BMW Code 11388: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0160, BMW Hex Code 0x2C78, BMW Code 11384: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0161, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA9, BMW Code 11433: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0171, BMW Hex Code 0x29E0, BMW Code 10720: System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0172, BMW Hex Code 0x29E0, BMW Code 10720: System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0174, BMW Hex Code 0x29E1, BMW Code 10721: System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0175, BMW Hex Code 0x29E1, BMW Code 10721: System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0201, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 1 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0202, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0203, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 3 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0204, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 4 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0205, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 5 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0206, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 6 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0221, BMW Hex Code 0x2CF7, BMW Code 11511: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0222, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFA, BMW Code 11514: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0223, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFA, BMW Code 11514: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0261, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0262, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0264, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0265, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0267, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0268, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0270, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0271, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0273, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0274, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0276, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0277, BMW Hex Code 0x2E35, BMW Code 11829: Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x29CC, BMW Code 10700: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x29CD, BMW Code 10701: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x29CE, BMW Code 10702: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x29CF, BMW Code 10703: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x29D0, BMW Code 10704: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0305, BMW Hex Code 0x29D1, BMW Code 10705: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0306, BMW Hex Code 0x29D2, BMW Code 10706: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0313, BMW Hex Code 0x29D9, BMW Code 10713: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0326, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2E68, BMW Code 11880: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x2A94, BMW Code 10900: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x2A94, BMW Code 10900: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA0, BMW Code 10912: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9A, BMW Code 10906: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0344, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9E, BMW Code 10910: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0351, BMW Hex Code 0x2E24, BMW Code 11812: Ignition Coil 'A' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0352, BMW Hex Code 0x2E25, BMW Code 11813: Ignition Coil 'B' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0353, BMW Hex Code 0x2E26, BMW Code 11814: Ignition Coil 'C' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0354, BMW Hex Code 0x2E27, BMW Code 11815: Ignition Coil 'D' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0355, BMW Hex Code 0x2E28, BMW Code 11816: Ignition Coil 'E' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0356, BMW Hex Code 0x2E29, BMW Code 11817: Ignition Coil 'F' Primary/Secondary Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA1, BMW Code 10913: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0366, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9B, BMW Code 10907: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0369, BMW Hex Code 0x2A9F, BMW Code 10911: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x2A96, BMW Code 10902: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x2A97, BMW Code 10903: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0370, BMW Hex Code 0x29DB, BMW Code 10715: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0373, BMW Hex Code 0x2A95, BMW Code 10901: Timing Reference High Resolution Signal 'A' Intermittent/Erratic Pulses (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x29F4, BMW Code 10740: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x29F4, BMW Code 10740: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0430, BMW Hex Code 0x29F5, BMW Code 10741: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0430, BMW Hex Code 0x29F5, BMW Code 10741: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0440, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1A, BMW Code 10778: Evaporative Emission System (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0441, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1A, BMW Code 10778: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0442, BMW Hex Code 0x2A15, BMW Code 10773: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0444, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0456, BMW Hex Code 0x2A16, BMW Code 10774: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0458, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0459, BMW Hex Code 0x2A19, BMW Code 10777: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0461, BMW Hex Code 0x2A1C, BMW Code 10780: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0462, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0463, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0475, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0477, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0478, BMW Hex Code 0x2F6C, BMW Code 12140: Exhaust Pressure Control Valve High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0480, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0491, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Flow (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0492, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Flow (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0500, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4E, BMW Code 12110: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0503, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4F, BMW Code 12111: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Intermittent/Erratic/High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0506, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADF, BMW Code 10975: Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0507, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADF, BMW Code 10975: Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0512, BMW Hex Code 0x2F58, BMW Code 12120: Starter Request Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0520, BMW Hex Code 0x2F7B, BMW Code 12155: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0521, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/ Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0522, BMW Hex Code 0x30C3, BMW Code 12483: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0523, BMW Hex Code 0x30C3, BMW Code 12483: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0524, BMW Hex Code 0x30C5, BMW Code 12485: Engine Oil Pressure Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0571, BMW Hex Code 0x2F63, BMW Code 12131: Brake Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0597, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0598, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0599, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF5, BMW Code 12021: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB2, BMW Code 10930: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB2, BMW Code 10930: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0605, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0606, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: ECM/PCM Processor (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D67, BMW Code 11623: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECD, BMW Code 11981: Generator Control Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA3, BMW Code 12195: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA3, BMW Code 12195: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P062F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA4, BMW Code 12196: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0645, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0646, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0647, BMW Hex Code 0x2F12, BMW Code 12050: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0668, BMW Hex Code 0x2F85, BMW Code 12165: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0669, BMW Hex Code 0x2F85, BMW Code 12165: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0686, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0687, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0691, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0692, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFE, BMW Code 12030: Fan 1 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0703, BMW Hex Code 0x2F64, BMW Code 12132: Brake Switch 'B' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0831, BMW Hex Code 0x2F67, BMW Code 12135: Clutch Pedal Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0832, BMW Hex Code 0x2F67, BMW Code 12135: Clutch Pedal Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A14, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A15, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A16, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAB, BMW Code 12203: Engine Mount 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECF, BMW Code 11983: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1004, BMW Hex Code 0x2A35, BMW Code 10805: VVT-Guiding Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1006, BMW Hex Code 0x2A31, BMW Code 10801: VVT-Guiding Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A36, BMW Code 10806: VVT-Reference Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1014, BMW Hex Code 0x2A32, BMW Code 10802: VVT-Reference Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2A37, BMW Code 10807: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2A47, BMW Code 10823: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1019, BMW Hex Code 0x2A30, BMW Code 10800: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A46, BMW Code 10822: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A46, BMW Code 10822: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function, Stops Not Learned (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1020, BMW Hex Code 0x2A30, BMW Code 10800: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1023, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Adjustment Range (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1024, BMW Hex Code 0x2A39, BMW Code 10809: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Lower Learning Range (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P102B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A33, BMW Code 10803: VVT-Guiding Sensor Diagnostic Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P102C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A34, BMW Code 10804: VVT-Reference Sensor Diagnostic Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A38, BMW Code 10808: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A38, BMW Code 10808: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P103A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A45, BMW Code 10821: VVT-System Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1041, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3A, BMW Code 10810: Internal VVT-Control Module EEPROM Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1047, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1048, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1049, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3D, BMW Code 10813: VVT-Control Circuit Engine Cables Short Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1055, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3F, BMW Code 10815: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1056, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3F, BMW Code 10815: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3C, BMW Code 10812: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: Internal Control Module VVT Error, Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: Internal Control Module VVT Error, Voltage Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1062, BMW Hex Code 0x2A44, BMW Code 10820: VVT-Limp Home Request Full Stroke Position Not Reached (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1064, BMW Hex Code 0x2A42, BMW Code 10818: VVT-Value Comparison Starting Position/Parking Position Plausibility (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1075, BMW Hex Code 0x2A41, BMW Code 10817: VVT-Overload Protection (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1076, BMW Hex Code 0x2A40, BMW Code 10816: VVT-Overload Protection ECU-Temperature High Input (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1078, BMW Hex Code 0x2A3E, BMW Code 10814: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current High Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Temperature Too High (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A44, BMW Code 10820: VVT-Overload Protection Temperature Too High (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P107C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A43, BMW Code 10819: VVT-Overload Protection Temperature Too High (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2D29, BMW Code 11561: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2D29, BMW Code 11561: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110D, BMW Hex Code 0x2D07, BMW Code 11527: Throttle Position Sensor A and B Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Maximum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F09, BMW Code 12041: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Minimum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1124, BMW Hex Code 0x2D2A, BMW Code 11562: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Offset (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Negative Current or Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1130, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6D, BMW Code 11373: O2 Sensor Circuit Dynamic Test (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1131, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6E, BMW Code 11374: O2 Sensor Circuit Dynamic Test (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114A, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7E, BMW Code 11390: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114B, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7E, BMW Code 11390: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7F, BMW Code 11391: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C7F, BMW Code 11391: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim Via Oxygen Sensor System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P114F, BMW Hex Code 0x2D16, BMW Code 11542: Air Mass Flow Sensor Defective (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115A, BMW Hex Code 0x2D15, BMW Code 11541: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Maximum Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Range (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116D, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Gradient Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P116E, BMW Hex Code 0x2D0F, BMW Code 11535: Air Mass Flow Sensor Signal Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1197, BMW Hex Code 0x2D28, BMW Code 11560: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1198, BMW Hex Code 0x2D28, BMW Code 11560: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Self Diagnosis - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - DTC P1214 - DTC U1168 (N51, N52)
      • DTC Index
      • BMW MSV80
        • Notes
        • DTC P1214, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Speed Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1215, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Speed Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1216, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Emergency Operation (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1217, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAE, BMW Code 10926: Fuel Pump Overtemperature Condition (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1230, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1234, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1236, BMW Hex Code 0x2F94, BMW Code 12180: Fuel Pump Relay Primary Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1244, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAD, BMW Code 10925: Fuel Pump Emergency Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1300, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA2, BMW Code 10914: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Segment Timing Error (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1301, BMW Hex Code 0x2E18, BMW Code 11800: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 1 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1302, BMW Hex Code 0x2E19, BMW Code 11801: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 2 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1303, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1A, BMW Code 11802: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 3 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1304, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1B, BMW Code 11803: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 4 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1305, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1C, BMW Code 11804: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 5 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1306, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1D, BMW Code 11805: Ignition Monitoring Cylinder 6 Spark Duration Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P130A, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA3, BMW Code 10915: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Segment Timing Error (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1327, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1328, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P135B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E69, BMW Code 11881: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1383, BMW Hex Code 0x2E77, BMW Code 11895: Ignition Monitoring Malfunction (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1396, BMW Hex Code 0x29DA, BMW Code 10714: Crankshaft Position Sensor Segment Timing Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1407, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE2, BMW Code 11746: Fuel Level Signal 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1408, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Signal 2 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P140A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A00, BMW Code 10752: Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Total Flow (Bank 1 and Bank 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P140E, BMW Hex Code 0x29DC, BMW Code 10716: Cylinder Injection Cut-Off, Fuel Level Too Low (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1413, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1414, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1415, BMW Hex Code 0x2D06, BMW Code 11526: Mass or Volume Air Flow Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1417, BMW Hex Code 0x2D09, BMW Code 11529: Throttle Control Incorrect Air Supply (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1424, BMW Hex Code 0x2D06, BMW Code 11526: Mass or Volume Air Flow Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1434, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143B, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD9, BMW Code 10969: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Wrong Code (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143C, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD8, BMW Code 10968: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature/Radiator Coolant Temperature Correlation (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P143E, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD8, BMW Code 10968: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Gradient Too Low (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1447, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High during Switching Solenoid Test (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1448, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1449, BMW Hex Code 0x2A17, BMW Code 10775: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1453, BMW Hex Code 0x2A03, BMW Code 10755: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C0, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFF, BMW Code 12031: Fan Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0F, BMW Code 12047: Radiator Shutter Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C2, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAB, BMW Code 10923: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Actuator 1 Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C3, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAC, BMW Code 10924: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Actuator 2 Mechanical or Hardware Defect (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C4, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Radiator Shutter (Upper) Mechanical (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C5, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Radiator Shutter (Upper) Hardware Defect (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P14C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2F10, BMW Code 12048: Radiator Shutter (Lower) Electrical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Extended Communication Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8E, BMW Code 11918: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8B, BMW Code 11915: Battery Sensor Firmware Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150D, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Temperature Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150E, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Voltage Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150F, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8C, BMW Code 11916: Battery Sensor Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAA, BMW Code 10922: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAA, BMW Code 10922: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1511, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Electrical (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1512, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1512, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1513, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA8, BMW Code 10920: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1513, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA9, BMW Code 10921: DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1515, BMW Hex Code 0x2F80, BMW Code 12160: Engine Off Timer Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor Terminal 15/30 Wakeup Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor Wakeup Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E8D, BMW Code 11917: Battery Sensor System Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1521, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Communication Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1540, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC6, BMW Code 10950: Driving Dynamics Control Switch High Input (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1541, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC6, BMW Code 10950: Driving Dynamics Control Switch Low Input (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1551, BMW Hex Code 0x2F80, BMW Code 12160: Engine Off Timer Timeout (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1553, BMW Hex Code 0x2A99, BMW Code 10905: Engine Position System 'B' Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1554, BMW Hex Code 0x2A98, BMW Code 10904: Engine Position System 'A' Performance (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DBE, BMW Code 11710: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DBE, BMW Code 11710: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P155A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB7, BMW Code 11703: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Toggle-Bit Fault (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1561, BMW Hex Code 0x2AE0, BMW Code 10976: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1562, BMW Hex Code 0x2AE0, BMW Code 10976: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1563, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB6, BMW Code 11702: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Rocker Switch Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1576, BMW Hex Code 0x2DB5, BMW Code 11701: Multifunction Steering Wheel (MFL) Interface, Bit Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1582, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1583, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1584, BMW Hex Code 0x30C2, BMW Code 12482: Oil Pump Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1586, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Temperature Measurement (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1587, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Level Measurement (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1588, BMW Hex Code 0x2E9F, BMW Code 11935: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Permeability Measurement (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A1, BMW Hex Code 0x30C4, BMW Code 12484: Engine Oil Pressure Control, Mechanical, Solenoid Valve Sticking In Fully Energized Position (Minimum Oil Pressure) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A2, BMW Hex Code 0x30C4, BMW Code 12484: Engine Oil Pressure Control, Mechanical, Solenoid Valve Sticking In De-Energized Position (Maximum Oil Pressure) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A3, BMW Hex Code 0x30C5, BMW Code 12485: Engine Oil Pressure Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A6, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Too High Before Start (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15A7, BMW Hex Code 0x30C6, BMW Code 12486: Engine Oil Pressure Too Low Before Start (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B0, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Input High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B1, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Input Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit CAS Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC3, BMW Code 11715: Terminal 15 Sense Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160A, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEC, BMW Code 11756: Powermanagement Exhaustive Discharge (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEC, BMW Code 11756: Powermanagement Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160C, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160D, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Undervoltage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160E, BMW Hex Code 0x2DEB, BMW Code 11755: Powermanagement Operation Without Battery (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160F, BMW Hex Code 0x2DED, BMW Code 11757: Powermanagement No-Load Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1618, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5C, BMW Code 11612: Control Module Self-Test, AD-Converter Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1625, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1E, BMW Code 11550: Pedal Position Sensor Potentiometer Supply Channel 2 Electrical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1632, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Conditions Not Met (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1633, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Limp-Home Position Unknown (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1634, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFC, BMW Code 11516: Throttle Valve Adaptation Spring Test Failed (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1635, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFE, BMW Code 11518: Throttle Valve Adaptation Lower Mechanical Stop Not Adapted (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1636, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEF, BMW Code 11503: Throttle Valve Control Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1637, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEE, BMW Code 11502: Throttle Valve Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1638, BMW Hex Code 0x2CEC, BMW Code 11500: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Temporarily (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1639, BMW Hex Code 0x2CED, BMW Code 11501: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Permanently (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1644, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop Relearning Lower Mechanical Stop (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P164C, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1D, BMW Code 11549: Pedal Position Sensor Potentiometer Supply Channel 1 Electrical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Hardware Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, No Available Storage Possibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165D, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Faulty Release Code Storage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165F, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA6, BMW Code 11430: Internal Control Module Measurement Error Oxygen Sensor Heating (Bank 1, Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1660, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Telegram Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1661, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4A, BMW Code 12106: Timeout EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Telegram (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2F49, BMW Code 12105: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Not Yet Programmed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2F49, BMW Code 12105: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Not Yet Programmed (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1668, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4B, BMW Code 12107: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Destroyed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166A, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC0, BMW Code 11712: LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Torque Request In Spite of Brake Signal (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166C, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC0, BMW Code 11712: LDM (Longitudinal Dynamics Management) Torque Request Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P166F, BMW Hex Code 0x2CA7, BMW Code 11431: Internal Control Module Measurement Error Oxygen Sensor Heating (Bank 2, Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1675, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFD, BMW Code 11517: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Re-Adaptation Required (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1694, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFB, BMW Code 11515: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Spring Test and Limp-Home Position Failed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P169A, BMW Hex Code 0x2CFC, BMW Code 11516: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Limp-Home Position Failed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A0, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Boot Software (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A1, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Application Software (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A2, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB3, BMW Code 10931: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error in Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A3, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB4, BMW Code 10932: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Memory (NVMY) Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A4, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB5, BMW Code 10933: Timeout Control Module Knock Sensor SPI-Bus (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A5, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB6, BMW Code 10934: Timeout Control Module Multiple Output Stage SPI-Bus (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A6, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, Cruise Control Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A7, BMW Hex Code 0x2D51, BMW Code 11601: Control Module Self-Test, Hot Film Air Mass Meter Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A8, BMW Hex Code 0x2D51, BMW Code 11601: Control Module Self-Test, Throttle Position Monitoring (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16A9, BMW Hex Code 0x2D52, BMW Code 11602: Control Module Self-Test, Speed Monitoring Reset (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B0, BMW Hex Code 0x2D55, BMW Code 11605: Control Module Self-Test, Pedal Position Sensor Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D56, BMW Code 11606: Control Module Self-Test, Idle Air Control System Integrated Component Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B2, BMW Hex Code 0x2D56, BMW Code 11606: Control Module Self-Test, Idle Air Control System PD-Component Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B3, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, MSR (Engine-Drag-Torque Control) Monitoring (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B4, BMW Hex Code 0x2D50, BMW Code 11600: Control Module Self-Test, DCC (Dynamic Cruise Control) Monitoring (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B5, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, AMT (Automatic Manual Transmission) Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B6, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Control Module Self-Test, ETC Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B7, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Clutch Torque Monitoring Maximum Value Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B8, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Clutch Torque Monitoring Minimum Value Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16B9, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Loss Monitoring (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C0, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Control Module Self-Test, Driving Dynamics Control Switch Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D59, BMW Code 11609: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring Current Indicated Value Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C1, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5A, BMW Code 11610: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring Current Indicated Value Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C2, BMW Hex Code 0x2D53, BMW Code 11603: Control Module Self-Test, Speed Limitation Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC Message/Emergency Program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C5, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACC, BMW Code 10956: Main Relay Switching Delay (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E81, BMW Code 11905: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E85, BMW Code 11909: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E7C, BMW Code 11900: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E82, BMW Code 11906: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E83, BMW Code 11907: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C6, BMW Hex Code 0x2E84, BMW Code 11908: CAN Timeout BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P16C8, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE0, BMW Code 11744: Serial Communication Link EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2067, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2068, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE1, BMW Code 11745: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2088, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2089, BMW Hex Code 0x2A80, BMW Code 10880: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2090, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2091, BMW Hex Code 0x2A85, BMW Code 10885: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2096, BMW Hex Code 0x2C31, BMW Code 11313: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2097, BMW Hex Code 0x2C31, BMW Code 11313: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2098, BMW Hex Code 0x2C32, BMW Code 11314: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2099, BMW Hex Code 0x2C32, BMW Code 11314: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2120, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1F, BMW Code 11551: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2122, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1B, BMW Code 11547: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2123, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1B, BMW Code 11547: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2127, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1C, BMW Code 11548: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2128, BMW Hex Code 0x2D1C, BMW Code 11548: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2138, BMW Hex Code 0x2D20, BMW Code 11552: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D'/'E' Voltage Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P213F, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAD, BMW Code 10925: Fuel Pump System Fault - Forced Engine Shutdown (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2183, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2184, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2185, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEA, BMW Code 12010: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2195, BMW Hex Code 0x2C27, BMW Code 11303: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2196, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2B, BMW Code 11307: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2197, BMW Hex Code 0x2C28, BMW Code 11304: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2198, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2C, BMW Code 11308: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2228, BMW Hex Code 0x2F76, BMW Code 12150: Barometric Pressure Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2229, BMW Hex Code 0x2F76, BMW Code 12150: Barometric Pressure Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2243, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2247, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2270, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6B, BMW Code 11371: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2271, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6B, BMW Code 11371: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2272, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6C, BMW Code 11372: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2273, BMW Hex Code 0x2C6C, BMW Code 11372: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2297, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2D, BMW Code 11309: O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2298, BMW Hex Code 0x2C2E, BMW Code 11310: O2 Sensor Out of Range During Deceleration (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2299, BMW Hex Code 0x2F8F, BMW Code 12175: Brake Pedal Position/Accelerator Pedal Position Incompatible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2400, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2401, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2402, BMW Hex Code 0x2A13, BMW Code 10771: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240A, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240B, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240C, BMW Hex Code 0x2A18, BMW Code 10776: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2414, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3B, BMW Code 11323: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2415, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3C, BMW Code 11324: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2418, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2419, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2420, BMW Hex Code 0x2A12, BMW Code 10770: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P250F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F9E, BMW Code 12190: Engine Oil Level Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EA1, BMW Code 11937: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P252A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EC2, BMW Code 11970: Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2568, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2569, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2570, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADA, BMW Code 10970: Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2626, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3D, BMW Code 11325: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2629, BMW Hex Code 0x2C3E, BMW Code 11326: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P300C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F0D, BMW Code 12045: Controlled Air Guiding Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3022, BMW Hex Code 0x2C41, BMW Code 11329: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication To WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3023, BMW Hex Code 0x2C42, BMW Code 11330: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication to WRAF-IC (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3024, BMW Hex Code 0x2C41, BMW Code 11329: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3025, BMW Hex Code 0x2C42, BMW Code 11330: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 2 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P316A, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE6, BMW Code 12006: Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Stuck High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3196, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEC, BMW Code 12012: Cold Start Radiator Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3197, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEB, BMW Code 12011: Radiator Coolant Temperature Gradient Too High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3198, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE3, BMW Code 12003: Engine Coolant Temperature 1 Gradient Too High (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3199, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE2, BMW Code 12002: Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Stuck (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3202, BMW Hex Code 0xCD87, BMW Code 52615: Powertrain CAN, CAN Chip Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3205, BMW Hex Code 0xCD8B, BMW Code 52619: Local CAN, CAN Chip CutOff (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321E, BMW Hex Code 0x2F77, BMW Code 12151: Ambient Pressure Sensor Maximum Pressure Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F77, BMW Code 12151: Ambient Pressure Sensor Minimum Pressure Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Mechanical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3226, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan High Input (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3227, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan Low Input (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3228, BMW Hex Code 0x2F71, BMW Code 12145: E-Box Control Circuit Fan Open Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3235, BMW Hex Code 0x2FA4, BMW Code 12196: Control Module Monitoring Version Coding Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED3, BMW Code 11987: Generator Type Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E97, BMW Code 11927: Generator Type Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED0, BMW Code 11984: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED1, BMW Code 11985: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324E, BMW Hex Code 0x2ED2, BMW Code 11986: Generator Regulator Type Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3255, BMW Hex Code 0x2E96, BMW Code 11926: Generator Voltage in Starting Phase above Threshold (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P325A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECE, BMW Code 11982: Generator Electrical Error Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0101, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC8, BMW Code 11720: Lost Communication With TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0126, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD2, BMW Code 11730: Lost Communication With Steering Angle Sensor Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0137, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAF, BMW Code 52655: Lost Communication With Trailer Brake Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0155, BMW Hex Code 0x2DE3, BMW Code 11747: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0167, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4C, BMW Code 12108: Lost Communication With Vehicle Immobilizer Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCC, BMW Code 11724: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCD, BMW Code 11725: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1100, BMW Hex Code 0x2DCE, BMW Code 11726: Lost Communication With ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1101, BMW Hex Code 0xCD94, BMW Code 52628: Lost Communication With Ambient Temperature/Relative Time (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1102, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Message Monitoring Actuation Cruise Control/ACC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1103, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Lost Communication With Actuation Cruise Control/ACC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1104, BMW Hex Code 0xCD95, BMW Code 52629: Message Monitoring Actuation Cruise Control/ACC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1105, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Message Monitoring Torque Request ACC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1106, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Lost Communication With Torque Request ACC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1107, BMW Hex Code 0xCD96, BMW Code 52630: Message Monitoring Torque Request ACC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1108, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1108, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1109, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Lost Communication With Torque Request Steering (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1109, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Lost Communication With Torque Request Steering (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110A, BMW Hex Code 0xCD97, BMW Code 52631: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB3, BMW Code 52659: Message Monitoring Torque Request Steering Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110B, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Message Monitoring Torque Request DSC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110C, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Lost Communication With Torque Request DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110D, BMW Hex Code 0xCD98, BMW Code 52632: Message Monitoring Torque Request DSC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110E, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110F, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Lost Communication With Torque Request ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U110F, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Lost Communication With Torque Request ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCD99, BMW Code 52633: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB8, BMW Code 52664: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB9, BMW Code 52665: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBA, BMW Code 52666: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1110, BMW Hex Code 0xCDBE, BMW Code 52670: Message Monitoring Torque Request ETC Check Sum Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1114, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1115, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Lost Communication With Vehicle Mode Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1116, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9B, BMW Code 52635: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1118, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9C, BMW Code 52636: Lost Communication With Speed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111A, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9D, BMW Code 52637: Lost Communication With Transmission Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111B, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9E, BMW Code 52638: Lost Communication With Transmission Data2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111C, BMW Hex Code 0xCD9F, BMW Code 52639: Lost Communication With Mileage/Range (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Lost Communication With Terminal Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111F, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA0, BMW Code 52640: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1120, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA1, BMW Code 52641: Lost Communication With Steering Wheel Angle (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1121, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA2, BMW Code 52642: Lost Communication With Power Management Battery Voltage (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1122, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA3, BMW Code 52643: Lost Communication With Power Management Charge Voltage (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1123, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA4, BMW Code 52644: Message Monitoring ARS-Module Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1124, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA4, BMW Code 52644: Lost Communication With ARS-Module Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1126, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA5, BMW Code 52645: Lost Communication With DSC Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1128, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA6, BMW Code 52646: Lost Communication With EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1129, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA7, BMW Code 52647: Lost Communication With Reverse Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA8, BMW Code 52648: Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD0, BMW Code 11728: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2DD1, BMW Code 11729: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA8, BMW Code 52648: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112C, BMW Hex Code 0xCDA9, BMW Code 52649: Lost Communication With Heat Flow/Load Moment A/C (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAA, BMW Code 52650: Lost Communication With Control Crash Cut-Off EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1130, BMW Hex Code 0x2F11, BMW Code 12049: Lost Communication With Radiator Shutter (Upper) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2ECC, BMW Code 11980: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E98, BMW Code 11928: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1134, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAB, BMW Code 52651: Lost Communication With Lamp Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1135, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAC, BMW Code 52652: Lost Communication With Status Water Valve (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113A, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB1, BMW Code 52657: Lost Communication With Central Locking System Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113C, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAE, BMW Code 52654: Lost Communication With Time/Date (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113D, BMW Hex Code 0xCDAD, BMW Code 52653: Lost Communication With Wheel Torque Management Request/Driveline (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113E, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB0, BMW Code 52656: Lost Communication With Display Transmission Data (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1154, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Lost Communication With Message 2 TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1155, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Message Monitoring 2 TCM Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1156, BMW Hex Code 0x2DC9, BMW Code 11721: Message Monitoring 2 TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1160, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Lost Communication With Message 2 TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1161, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Message Monitoring 3 TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1162, BMW Hex Code 0xCDB4, BMW Code 52660: Message Monitoring 3 TCM Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1166, BMW Hex Code 0x2F4C, BMW Code 12108: Message Monitoring EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Frame Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1167, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADB, BMW Code 10971: Message Monitoring Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Frame Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1168, BMW Hex Code 0x2ADB, BMW Code 10971: Message Monitoring Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Self Diagnosis - Theory & Operation (N52)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • 1.1 Catalyst Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.1.1 Diagnostic overview
        • 1.1.2 Monitoring function
      • 1.2 Heated Catalyst Monitoring
      • 1.3 Misfire Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.3.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.4 EVAP: Evaporative System
        • 1.4.1 EVAP (Functional check canister purge solenoid)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.1.1 Monitoring function of the canister purge solenoid (CPS)
        • 1.4.2 EVAP system leak measurement (Module DM-TL)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.2.1 Monitoring function - leak detection
          • 1.4.2.2 Diagnosis Frequency and MIL illumination
        • 1.4.3 EVAP System pump current (Comprehensive Component, appendant to EVAP)
          • 1.4.3.1 Monitoring function - pump current diagnosis
      • 1.5 Secondary Air System Monitoring
      • 1.6 Fuel System Monitoring
        • 1.6.1 Lambda Adaptation
          • 1.6.1.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.2 Trim Control Plausibility Monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.6.2.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.3 Fuel Level Sensor FLS (Comprehensive Component, appendant to Fuel System)
          • 1.6.3.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.6.3.2 FLS electrical circuit continuity check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.2.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS circuit continuity check
          • 1.6.3.3 FLS signal correlation check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.3.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.3.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS correlation check (plausibility error)
      • 1.7 Oxygen Sensor Monitoring linear upstream/binary downstream
        • 1.7.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (linear)
          • 1.7.1.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Short Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.2 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Open Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.7.1.2.2 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.3 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Controller Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.4 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Activity Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.4.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.5 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Swapped Sensors Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.5.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.6 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Active Signal Check (Shift to lean/rich)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.6.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.7 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Monitoring (Slow Response)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.7.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.8 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Monitoring During Fuel Cut-off
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.8.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.9 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.9.1 Diagnostic overview
            • 1.7.1.9.2 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.10 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.10.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.7.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (binary)
          • 1.7.2.1 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Check During Fuel Cut-off (DFCO)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.2.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.3 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Dynamic/Transition Time in Sensor Midpoint Range Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.4 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal activity check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.4.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.5 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Check (Stuck lean/rich, Swap)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.5.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.6 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Plausibility Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.6.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.7 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.7.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.8 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitoring
      • 1.9 Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • 1.9.1 General description of the PCV-System
        • 1.9.2 Diagnosis of a leakage in the PCV-System
      • 1.10 Engine Cooling System Monitoring
        • 1.10.1 Thermostat
          • 1.10.1.1 Thermostat - plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.10.1.1.1 Monitoring description
        • 1.10.2 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Monitoring
          • 1.10.2.1 Electrical Engine Coolant Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.2.2 Engine Coolant Temperature Gradient Diagnosis (comprehensive component appendant to ECT)
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.2.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.3 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.3.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.3.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.4 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck in Range Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.4.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.4.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.4.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.10.3 Engine off timer monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.10.3.1 General description
          • 1.10.3.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
      • 1.11 Cold Start
        • 1.11.1 ISC (Idle Speed Control) Actuator
          • 1.11.1.1 Idle Speed Control Rationality Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.11.1.1.1 Idle Speed Control - General Description
        • 1.11.2 Cold Start Emission Reduction Strategy Monitoring
      • 1.12 Air Conditioning (A/C) System Component Monitoring
      • 1.13 Camshaft and Crankshaft Sensor including Valve Timing
        • 1.13.1 Camshaft Sensor
          • 1.13.1.1 Variable Camshaft Timing (Vanos) (detection of mechanical IVVT error)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.1.1 Description of Control deviation of the camshaft position controller: ("target + slow response")
          • 1.13.1.2 Camshaft position sensor (CMP)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.2.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.2.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.2.3 Diagnosis of signal plausibility
            • 1.13.1.2.4 Diagnosis of period length
            • 1.13.1.2.5 Diagnosis of synchronization state
            • 1.13.1.2.6 Diagnosis of mechanical reference position
            • 1.13.1.2.7 Diagnosis of mechanical chain jump
          • 1.13.1.3 Camshaft Crankshaft synchronization
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.3.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.3.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.3.3 Diagnosis of camshaft crankshaft synchronization
        • 1.13.2 Crankshaft position sensor (CRK)
          • Notes
          • 1.13.2.1 Description
          • 1.13.2.2 Monitoring Function
      • 1.14 Direct Ozone Reduction
      • 1.15 Comprehensive Component Monitoring OBD II, function definition
        • 1.15.1 Strategy
          • Notes
          • 1.15.1.1 Monitoring Strategy for sensors
          • 1.15.1.2 Monitoring Strategy for actuators
          • 1.15.1.3 Rationality Check
        • 1.15.2 Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.2.1 CAN based Ambient Temperature - signal diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.2.2 Ambient Temperature (AAT) Signal Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.3 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.3.1 Electrical Intake Air Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.3.2 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.2.2 Error Symptoms
            • 1.15.3.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.15.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Monitor
          • 1.15.4.1 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Circuit
            • Notes
            • 1.15.4.1.1 Monitoring Descriptions
          • 1.15.4.2 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) spring check (start routine)
          • 1.15.4.3 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) adaptation diagnosis
          • 1.15.4.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Performance
          • 1.15.4.5 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) air supply rationality check
        • 1.15.5 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP)
          • 1.15.5.1 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP) - Rationality check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.5.2 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP) - Electrical check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.2.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.5.3 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP_DIP) - Offset check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.3.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.3.2 Input parameters for monitoring
            • 1.15.5.3.3 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.6 Mass air Flow (MAF)
          • Notes
          • 1.15.6.1 Mass air Flow (MAF) Rationality check
            • 1.15.6.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.6.2 Mass air Flow (MAF) Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.6.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.6.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.7 Knock Sensor
          • 1.15.7.1 Diagnosis of Knock Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.7.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.7.1.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.8 Variable Valve Lift (VVL) - Electrical Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • 1.15.8.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.15.8.2 Monitoring function - electrical diagnosis of the DC motor lines
          • 1.15.8.3 Monitoring overview - DC Motor current, power stage temperature and DC Motor overload
          • 1.15.8.4 Monitoring function - power stage temperature diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.5 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (long term current)
          • 1.15.8.6 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (short term current)
          • 1.15.8.7 Monitoring function - DC motor overload temperature
          • 1.15.8.8 Monitoring function - power stage self diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.9 Monitoring function - power supply control motor
          • 1.15.8.10 Monitoring function - VVL relay diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.11 Monitoring overview - sensor diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.12 Monitoring function - sensor short circuit diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.13 Monitoring function - global sensor fault diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.14 Monitoring function - control position diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.15 Monitoring function - self learning/adaptation diagnosis
        • 1.15.9 Vehicle Speed Signal
          • 1.15.9.1 Vehicle Speed Sensor - signal plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.15.9.2 Vehicle speed sensor - signal check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.2.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.16 Listing of all ECM Input and Output Signals
      • 1.17 Location of the Data Link Connector
        • 1.17.1 Location of the Data Link Connector for following models
      • 1.18 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light
        • 1.18.1 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light for following models
      • 1.19 Calculated load and fuel trim determination
  • Theory and Operation
    • Self Diagnosis - Theory & Operation (N52)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • 1.1 Catalyst Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.1.1 Diagnostic overview
        • 1.1.2 Monitoring function
      • 1.2 Heated Catalyst Monitoring
      • 1.3 Misfire Monitoring
        • Notes
        • 1.3.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.4 EVAP: Evaporative System
        • 1.4.1 EVAP (Functional check canister purge solenoid)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.1.1 Monitoring function of the canister purge solenoid (CPS)
        • 1.4.2 EVAP system leak measurement (Module DM-TL)
          • Notes
          • 1.4.2.1 Monitoring function - leak detection
          • 1.4.2.2 Diagnosis Frequency and MIL illumination
        • 1.4.3 EVAP System pump current (Comprehensive Component, appendant to EVAP)
          • 1.4.3.1 Monitoring function - pump current diagnosis
      • 1.5 Secondary Air System Monitoring
      • 1.6 Fuel System Monitoring
        • 1.6.1 Lambda Adaptation
          • 1.6.1.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.2 Trim Control Plausibility Monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.6.2.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.6.3 Fuel Level Sensor FLS (Comprehensive Component, appendant to Fuel System)
          • 1.6.3.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.6.3.2 FLS electrical circuit continuity check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.2.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS circuit continuity check
          • 1.6.3.3 FLS signal correlation check
            • Notes
            • 1.6.3.3.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.6.3.3.2 FLS diagnosis frequency of FLS correlation check (plausibility error)
      • 1.7 Oxygen Sensor Monitoring linear upstream/binary downstream
        • 1.7.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (linear)
          • 1.7.1.1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Short Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.2 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Open Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.2.1 Monitoring function
            • 1.7.1.2.2 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.3 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Controller Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.4 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Activity Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.4.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.5 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Swapped Sensors Check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.5.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.6 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Active Signal Check (Shift to lean/rich)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.6.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.7.1.7 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Monitoring (Slow Response)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.7.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.8 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Monitoring During Fuel Cut-off
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.8.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.9 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.9.1 Diagnostic overview
            • 1.7.1.9.2 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.1.10 Upstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.1.10.1 Monitoring function
        • 1.7.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor Monitoring (binary)
          • 1.7.2.1 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.2 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Dynamic Check During Fuel Cut-off (DFCO)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.2.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.3 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Dynamic/Transition Time in Sensor Midpoint Range Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.3.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.4 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal activity check
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.4.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.5 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Signal Check (Stuck lean/rich, Swap)
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.5.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.6 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Plausibility Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.6.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.7.2.7 Downstream Oxygen Sensor - Heater Circuit Monitoring
            • Notes
            • 1.7.2.7.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.8 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitoring
      • 1.9 Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • 1.9.1 General description of the PCV-System
        • 1.9.2 Diagnosis of a leakage in the PCV-System
      • 1.10 Engine Cooling System Monitoring
        • 1.10.1 Thermostat
          • 1.10.1.1 Thermostat - plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.10.1.1.1 Monitoring description
        • 1.10.2 Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Monitoring
          • 1.10.2.1 Electrical Engine Coolant Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.2.2 Engine Coolant Temperature Gradient Diagnosis (comprehensive component appendant to ECT)
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.2.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.3 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.3.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.3.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
          • 1.10.2.4 Engine Coolant Temperature Stuck in Range Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.10.2.4.1 General Description
            • 1.10.2.4.2 Error Symptom
            • 1.10.2.4.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.10.3 Engine off timer monitoring
          • Notes
          • 1.10.3.1 General description
          • 1.10.3.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.10.3.3 Input parameters for monitoring
      • 1.11 Cold Start
        • 1.11.1 ISC (Idle Speed Control) Actuator
          • 1.11.1.1 Idle Speed Control Rationality Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.11.1.1.1 Idle Speed Control - General Description
        • 1.11.2 Cold Start Emission Reduction Strategy Monitoring
      • 1.12 Air Conditioning (A/C) System Component Monitoring
      • 1.13 Camshaft and Crankshaft Sensor including Valve Timing
        • 1.13.1 Camshaft Sensor
          • 1.13.1.1 Variable Camshaft Timing (Vanos) (detection of mechanical IVVT error)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.1.1 Description of Control deviation of the camshaft position controller: ("target + slow response")
          • 1.13.1.2 Camshaft position sensor (CMP)
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.2.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.2.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.2.3 Diagnosis of signal plausibility
            • 1.13.1.2.4 Diagnosis of period length
            • 1.13.1.2.5 Diagnosis of synchronization state
            • 1.13.1.2.6 Diagnosis of mechanical reference position
            • 1.13.1.2.7 Diagnosis of mechanical chain jump
          • 1.13.1.3 Camshaft Crankshaft synchronization
            • Notes
            • 1.13.1.3.1 Description
            • 1.13.1.3.2 Monitoring Function
            • 1.13.1.3.3 Diagnosis of camshaft crankshaft synchronization
        • 1.13.2 Crankshaft position sensor (CRK)
          • Notes
          • 1.13.2.1 Description
          • 1.13.2.2 Monitoring Function
      • 1.14 Direct Ozone Reduction
      • 1.15 Comprehensive Component Monitoring OBD II, function definition
        • 1.15.1 Strategy
          • Notes
          • 1.15.1.1 Monitoring Strategy for sensors
          • 1.15.1.2 Monitoring Strategy for actuators
          • 1.15.1.3 Rationality Check
        • 1.15.2 Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.2.1 CAN based Ambient Temperature - signal diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.2.2 Ambient Temperature (AAT) Signal Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.2.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.2.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.3 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Monitoring
          • 1.15.3.1 Electrical Intake Air Temperature Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.1.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.3.2 Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Plausibility Check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.3.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.3.2.2 Error Symptoms
            • 1.15.3.2.3 Input parameters for monitoring
        • 1.15.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Monitor
          • 1.15.4.1 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Circuit
            • Notes
            • 1.15.4.1.1 Monitoring Descriptions
          • 1.15.4.2 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) spring check (start routine)
          • 1.15.4.3 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) adaptation diagnosis
          • 1.15.4.4 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Motor Control Performance
          • 1.15.4.5 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) air supply rationality check
        • 1.15.5 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP)
          • 1.15.5.1 Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP-DIP) - Rationality check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.5.2 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP) - Electrical check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.2.2 Error Symptoms
          • 1.15.5.3 Differential Pressure Sensor (MAP_DIP) - Offset check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.5.3.1 General Description
            • 1.15.5.3.2 Input parameters for monitoring
            • 1.15.5.3.3 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.6 Mass air Flow (MAF)
          • Notes
          • 1.15.6.1 Mass air Flow (MAF) Rationality check
            • 1.15.6.1.1 Monitoring description
          • 1.15.6.2 Mass air Flow (MAF) Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.6.2.1 General Description
            • 1.15.6.2.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.7 Knock Sensor
          • 1.15.7.1 Diagnosis of Knock Sensor
            • Notes
            • 1.15.7.1.1 General Description
            • 1.15.7.1.2 Error Symptoms
        • 1.15.8 Variable Valve Lift (VVL) - Electrical Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • 1.15.8.1 Monitoring overview
          • 1.15.8.2 Monitoring function - electrical diagnosis of the DC motor lines
          • 1.15.8.3 Monitoring overview - DC Motor current, power stage temperature and DC Motor overload
          • 1.15.8.4 Monitoring function - power stage temperature diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.5 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (long term current)
          • 1.15.8.6 Monitoring function - power stage current diagnosis (short term current)
          • 1.15.8.7 Monitoring function - DC motor overload temperature
          • 1.15.8.8 Monitoring function - power stage self diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.9 Monitoring function - power supply control motor
          • 1.15.8.10 Monitoring function - VVL relay diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.11 Monitoring overview - sensor diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.12 Monitoring function - sensor short circuit diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.13 Monitoring function - global sensor fault diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.14 Monitoring function - control position diagnosis
          • 1.15.8.15 Monitoring function - self learning/adaptation diagnosis
        • 1.15.9 Vehicle Speed Signal
          • 1.15.9.1 Vehicle Speed Sensor - signal plausibility check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.1.1 Monitoring function
          • 1.15.9.2 Vehicle speed sensor - signal check
            • Notes
            • 1.15.9.2.1 Monitoring function
      • 1.16 Listing of all ECM Input and Output Signals
      • 1.17 Location of the Data Link Connector
        • 1.17.1 Location of the Data Link Connector for following models
      • 1.18 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light
        • 1.18.1 Drawing and Location of the Malfunction Indicator Light for following models
      • 1.19 Calculated load and fuel trim determination
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Diagnosis - Overview
      • Engine Diagnosis
        • Engine Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Compression Testing
          • Cylinder Leakage Testing
            • Notes
            • Workshop Hints on Cylinder Leakage Testing
          • Cylinder Arrangement And Firing Order
          • Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Fuel System Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Volume Testing
            • Residual Pressure
              • Notes
              • Fuel System - E32 with M60
              • Fuel System - E39/E46 with M54
              • Fuel System - E60
          • Engine Adaptation Values
          • Engine Misfire Diagnosis
          • Smooth Running Measurement
          • Valvetronic N62
          • N62 Engine Testing
          • MKA Adapter
          • Compression Test N62
            • Notes
            • Manual Compression Test (N62)
          • Rough Running Diagnosis (N62)
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 1200 Troubleshooting
        • 61 20... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 12 00... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 12 00... Instructions for working on the ignition system
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 12 00... Notes/information on removing and installing control units
        • 12 00... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
      • 1212 Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Replace all spark plugs (N40, N42, N45, N45T, N46, N46T, N51, N52, N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 1213 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 009 Checking rod-type ignition coils (M54, M56, N40, N42, N43, N45, N46, N52, N62, N62TU, N73)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Secondary measurement
          • Primary measurement
          • M54/M56/N40/N42/N45/N46/N62/N73
        • 12 13 Notes on checking ignition system
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 1214 Electronic Switching Or Contr.Units
        • 12 14 700 Coding control module (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 14 705 Programming control unit (DME/DDE)
          • Switch off ignition
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 14 600 Removing/replacing knock sensors (N52, N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 12 14 521 Replacing crankshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 14 524 Replacing exhaust camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing inlet camshaft pulse generator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1231 Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking alternator (BSD)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Oscillogram for a fault-free alternator
          • Oscillogram for a faulty alternator
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (N52, N52K, N51, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley
          • Notes
        • 12 31... Replacing alternator belt pulley (with overrunning clutch)
          • Notes
      • 1232 Regulator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing voltage regulator
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Bosch
          • Valeo
          • Installation
      • 1241 Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter (N52, N52K, N51, N53, N54)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replace aluminium screws
          • N53 Only
        • 12 41 041 Replacing solenoid switch
          • Notes
          • Remove starter motor
      • 1242 Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing battery positive lead (between starter, alternator and battery positive terminal)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1251 Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
        • 12 51 001 Replacing wiring harness section for engine (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52, N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Illustration shows cylinder head cover
          • Replace aluminium screws
        • 12 51 100 Replacing wiring harness section for ignition coil (N52K, N51)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 1261 Oil Pressure-Oil Temperature-Oil Gauge
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil (N52, N52K, N51, N46, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Only if the holder for earth strap is installed!
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing oil pressure sensor (N52, N52K, N51, N54, N53)
          • Notes
          • Installation location
      • 1290 Control Unit Box
        • 12 90... Removing and installing/replacing electronics box
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
          • Installation
        • 12 90 100 Replacing fan for electronics box
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 12 Engine Electrical System
        • 12-8010 Adapter
          • 0491201 128010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7011 Adapter
          • 0491152 127011 MW Adapter
        • 12-8000 Adapter
          • 0491200 128000 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1300 Adapter
          • 0491134 121300 MP Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7012 Adapter cable
          • 0491153 Adapter 127012 MW cable
        • 12-7013 Adapter cable
          • 0491154 Adapter 127013 MW cable
        • 12-7050 Adapter cable
          • 0494383 127050 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7420 Adapter cable
          • 0494146 127420 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-7060 Antistatic mat
          • 0495054 127060 MW Antistatic mat
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7121 Counterholder wrench
          • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
          • 0491155 Operating 127019 MW instructions
        • 12-7122 Socket
          • 12 7 122 Socket
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-7110 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491167 127110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 12-1200 Torque limiter
          • 0491133 121200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque limiter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 12-1305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
          • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - E90 (N52)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting Parts
        • 12 31 Alternator with Drive and Mounting Parts
      • Bracket For Oil Level Sensor Earth Strap
        • 12 52 Bracket for oil level sensor earth strap
      • Control Unit Housing
        • 12 90 Control Unit Housing
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 Coolant Temperature
      • Electronic Shift Units Or Control Units
        • 12 14 Electronic Shift Units or Control Units
      • Engine Oil Pressure, Engine Oil Temperature, Oil Condition Display
        • 12 61 Engine oil pressure, engine oil temperature, oil condition display
      • Governor
        • 12 32 Governor
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temperature, Oil Level Display
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level display
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Senders For Control Unit
        • 12 72 Senders for Control Unit
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Starter Line
        • 12 42 Starter line
      • Starter Motor With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Wires To Starter
        • 12 42 Wires to starter
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index - Diagnostics (N51, N52)
    • Self-Diagnostics DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • BMW Model & Engine Identification
      • Model Identification
        • Model Year Index
        • 1984
        • 1985
        • 1986
        • 1987
        • 1988
        • 1989
        • 1990
        • 1991
        • 1992
        • 1993
        • 1994
        • 1995
        • 1996
        • 1997
        • 1998
        • 1999
        • 2000
        • 2001
        • 2002
        • 2003
        • 2004
        • 2005
        • 2006
        • 2007
        • 2008
        • 2009
        • 2010
        • 2011
        • 2012
        • 2013
        • 2014
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Maintenance And General Information - Repair - E90 (N52)
      • 0 Maintenance and general data
        • 00 00... Battery: Checking display. If necessary, recharging battery
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with low-maintenance battery
        • Vehicles with maintenance-free battery
        • 00 00... Body: Check for corrosion (except cavities)
        • 00 00... Brake lines and connections: visual inspection for leaks, damage and correct position
          • Check brake lines and connections
        • 00 00... CBS reset
          • Notes
          • Resetting service-relevant jobs
        • 00 00... Check windscreen wash/wipe system
        • 00 00... Checking coolant level and concentration, correcting if necessary
        • 00 00... Checking horn, headlight flashers and hazard warning flashers
          • Horn
          • Headlamp flasher
          • Hazard-warning system
        • 00 00... Checking instrument and indication field lighting, heater blower
          • Instrument lighting
          • Indication field lighting
          • Heating
          • Note
        • 00 00... Checking lighting system
        • 00 00... Checking roadworthiness (test drive)
          • Checking roadworthiness
        • 00 11 237 Checking/topping up fluid level in automatic transmission (GA6L45R)
          • Notes
          • Topping up transmission fluid after a repair
          • Installation
          • Checking fluid level
        • 00 11... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 00 11... Checking/topping up oil level in rear differential
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Danger of poisoning!
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 00... Diagnostic brief test
        • 00 11..... Draining/topping up gear oil in manual transmission
        • 64 00 000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • First Aid
          • Recycling
        • 36 00... Information/recommendations and repair methods for aluminium wheels
          • Cosmetic repairs of aluminium wheels using ColorSystem
        • 00 00... Information/warning labels
          • Notes
          • Location: Information/warning label: Country
        • 00 00 005 Interrogating fault memories in Diagnosis System
        • 00 00 555 Interrogating fault memories in Diagnosis System
        • 00..... Lifting vehicle with a lifting platform
        • 00 00... Microencapsulated screws
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 00...... Notes on Using Repair Instructions, Technical Data, Tightening Torques
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
          • The following applies in general
          • The following additionally applies
        • 00 11 229 Oil change in manual transmission
        • 86 10... Positioning of multitrailer hood for maintenance and repair work
        • 00... Pre-delivery check
          • Quality assurance by BMW Service
          • Pre-delivery check by BMW Service
        • 00 00 612 Preliminary check prior to roadworthiness test
        • 00 00... Raising BMW multi-trailer
          • Notes
          • General notes on using twin-pillar lifting platforms
          • Becker&Sohne twin-strut underfloor platform
          • MAHA twin-pillar lifting platform
          • Romaico-Lift twin-pillar lifting platform
          • Working pit
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N52/N52K)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing ignition coil cover (N52K)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 0000... Resetting CBS display according to factory specification
          • Notes
          • Enclosure 1
          • Enclosure 3
          • Enclosure 4
          • Enclosure 5
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 00 00... Seat belts: checking condition of belt strap, function of inertia reel mechanism, locking reel, belt buckle
          • Belt strap, retractor mechanism, belt interlock
          • Belt buckle
        • 00 00 618 Service - brake fluid
          • Service - brake fluid
        • 00 00 610 Service - engine oil (gasoline vehicles from 03/2007 to 08/2008)
          • • Service - engine oil
        • 00 00 610 Service - engine oil (gasoline vehicles from 03/2009)
          • • Service - engine oil
        • 00 00 610 Service - engine oil (gasoline vehicles from 09/2008 to 02/2009)
          • • Service - engine oil
        • 00 00 612 Service - front brakes
          • Service - front brakes
        • 00 00 602 Service - intake muffler
        • (00 00 616 Service - microfilter)
          • (Service - microfilter)
        • 00 00 614 Service - rear brakes
          • Service - rear brakes
        • 00 00 622 Service - spark plugs
          • Service - spark plugs
        • 00 00 624 Service - vehicle check
          • Service - vehicle check
        • 00 00 105 Standard scope of service
          • Standard scope of service
        • 00 00... Steering components: checking for zero clearance, leaks, damage and wear
          • Checking play
          • Checking for leaks
          • Checking for damage and wear
        • 00 00... Steering fluid reservoir: Check oil level
          • Notes
          • Visual inspection and leak test
          • Checking fluid level
        • 00..... Symbols used and information in repair instructions
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • General information
          • Replacement
          • First aid measures
        • 00 00... Tires: checking inflation pressure, correcting if necessary (incl. spare wheel), checking external condition, tread depth, pattern
          • Checking tire inflation pressure;
          • Check tire condition
        • 00 00... Underbody incl. all visible components: checking for damage, leaks, corrosion
          • Visually inspect underbody
        • 00 00... Upkeep measures for stored vehicles (new and used cars) and vehicles to be laid up at customer's premises
        • 00 00... Windscreen washer system: checking fluid level, topping up if necessary
    • Maintenance And General Information - Special Tools - E90 (N52)
      • 00 Maintenance And General Data
        • 00 2261 Adapter (2 x)
          • 00 2 261 Adapter (2 x)
            • SI number
        • 00-2300 Assembly stand
          • 0495187 002300 MW Assembly stand
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1450 Assembly stand
          • 0490110 001450 MW Assembly stand
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1490 Assembly stand
          • 0490118 001490 MW Assembly stand
        • 00-3070 Awl
          • 0495995 003070 MW Awl
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-1290 Base frame
          • 0496594 001290 MW Base frame
        • 00-0151 Basic frame
          • 0490061 000151 MW Basic frame
        • 00-0100 Basic frame
          • 0490046 000100 MW Basic frame
        • 00-0180 Cable cabinet
          • 0490069 000180 MW Cable cabinet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0190 Cable cabinet
          • 0490070 000190 MW Cable cabinet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0120 Cardboard box
          • 0494947 000120 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Cardboard box
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0122 Cardboard box
          • 0494949 000122 MW Cardboard box
        • 00-0121 Cardboard box
          • 0494948 000121 MW Cardboard box
        • 00-9329 Case
          • 0493752 009329 MW Case
        • 00-0450 Decade number
          • 00 0 450 Decade number
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0200 Device
          • 0490075 000200 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-2030 Device
          • 0490133 002030 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0154 Drawer block
          • 0490064 000154 MW Drawer block
        • 00-2 327 Engine support plates
          • 00 2 327 Engine support plates
        • 00-2210 Exhaust cutter
          • 0490156 002210 MW Exhaust cutter
          • Storage Location
          • SI number
        • 00-2220 Exhaust cutter
          • 0496469 002220 MW Exhaust cutter
        • 00-2511 Extension
          • 2208442 002511 MW Extension
        • 00-7500 Extractor
          • 0490482 007500 MW Extractor
        • 00-0051 Film
          • 0490029 000051 MW Film
        • 00-0012 Film
          • 0490002 000012 MW Film
        • 00-1331 Film
          • 0496250 001331 MW Film
        • 00-0054 Film
          • 0490032 000054 MW Film
        • 00-0365 Film/hook
          • 0496468 000365 MW Film/hook
        • 00-0361 Film/hook
          • 0496220 000361 MW Film/hook
        • 00-2040 Fixture
          • 0490135 002040 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-1323 Foil
          • 0495080 001323 MW Foil
        • 00-1327 Foil
          • 0495084 001327 MW Foil
        • 00-5103 Foil
          • 0495975 005103 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5107 Foil
          • 0495979 005107 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1322 Foil
          • 0495079 001322 MW Foil
        • 00-5453 Foil
          • 0495985 005453 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5115 Foil
          • 0496802 005115 MW Foil
        • 00-1335 Foil
          • 0496560 001335 MW Foil
        • 00-1328 Foil
          • 0495085 001328 MW Foil
        • 00-1334 Foil
          • 0496559 001334 MW Foil
        • 00-5106 Foil
          • 0495978 005106 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5101 Foil
          • 0495973 005101 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0418 Foil
          • 0495513 000418 MW Foil
        • 00-5113 Foil
          • 0496214 005113 MW Foil
        • 00-0368 Foil
          • 0496800 000368 MW Foil
        • 00-5114 Foil
          • 0496556 005114 MW Foil
        • 00-5111 Foil
          • 0495867 005111 MW Foil
        • 00-5452 Foil
          • 0495984 005452 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5108 Foil
          • 0495980 005108 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0416 Foil
          • 0495282 000416 MW Foil
        • 00-5102 Foil
          • 0495974 005102 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0022 Foil
          • 0490009 000022 MW Foil
        • 00-0053 Foil
          • 0490031 000053 MW Foil
        • 00-5109 Foil
          • 0495981 005109 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0056 Foil
          • 0490034 000056 MW Foil
        • 00-5454 Foil
          • 0495986 005454 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0055 Foil
          • 0490033 000055 MW Foil
        • 00-0032 Foil
          • 0490016 000032 MW Foil
        • 00-5104 Foil
          • 0495976 005104 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0415 Foil
          • 0495281 000415 MW Foil
        • 00-5112 Foil
          • 0496096 005112 MW Foil
        • 00-1329 Foil
          • 0495086 001329 MW Foil
        • 00-5451 Foil
          • 0495983 005451 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1333 Foil
          • 0496252 001333 MW Foil
        • 00-1325 Foil
          • 0495082 001325 MW Foil
        • 00-0052 Foil
          • 0490030 000052 MW Foil
        • 00-1332 Foil
          • 0496251 001332 MW Foil
        • 00-1320 Foil
          • 0495077 001320 MW Foil
        • 00-1336 Foil
          • 0496561 001336 MW Foil
        • 00-5105 Foil
          • 0495977 005105 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5455 Foil
          • 0495987 005455 MW Foil
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1321 Foil
          • 0495078 001321 MW Foil
        • 00-1326 Foil
          • 0495083 001326 MW Foil
        • 00-1324 Foil
          • 0495081 001324 MW Foil
        • 00-0353 Foil
          • 0495363 000353 MW Foil
        • 00-0366 Foil/hook
          • 0496558 000366 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-1120 Foil/hook
          • 0494388 001120 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0355 Foil/hook
          • 0495556 000355 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0356 Foil/hook
          • 0495566 000356 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-1160 Foil/hook
          • 0495414 001160 MW Foil/hook
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5215 Foil/hook
          • 0496803 005215 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0363 Foil/hook
          • 0496313 000363 MW Foil/hook
        • 99-5000 Foil/hook
          • 0496688 995000 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0362 Foil/hook
          • 0496301 000362 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-1170 Foil/hook
          • 0495415 001170 MW Foil/hook
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1140 Foil/hook
          • 0495292 001140 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-1100 Foil/hook
          • 0494205 001100 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0354 Foil/hook
          • 0495504 000354 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-1150 Foil/hook
          • 0495293 001150 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0358 Foil/hook
          • 0496255 000358 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0369 Foil/hook
          • 0496801 000369 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0359 Foil/hook
          • 0496217 000359 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-0357 Foil/hook
          • 0495804 000357 MW Foil/hook
        • 00-9321 Folding stick
          • 0490538 009321 MW Folding stick
        • 00-0159 Frame
          • 0490067 000159 MW Frame
        • 00-9470 Gauge
          • 0496076 009470 MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-5208 Hook
          • 0496004 005208 MW Hook
        • 00-1345 Hook
          • 0495093 001345 MW Hook
        • 00-5213 Hook
          • 0496215 005213 MW Hook
        • 00-1351 Hook
          • 0496253 001351 MW Hook
        • 00-5205 Hook
          • 0496001 005205 MW Hook
        • 00-5201 Hook
          • 0495997 005201 MW Hook
        • 00-1354 Hook
          • 0496562 001354 MW Hook
        • 00-5499 Hook
          • 0495982 005499 MW Hook
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1346 Hook
          • 0495094 001346 MW Hook
        • 00-5214 Hook
          • 0496557 005214 MW Hook
        • 00-5207 Hook
          • 0496003 005207 MW Hook
        • 00-1340 Hook
          • 0495088 001340 MW Hook
        • 00-1349 Hook
          • 0495097 001349 MW Hook
        • 00-0023 Hook
          • 0490010 000023 MW Hook
        • 00-1356 Hook
          • 0496564 001356 MW Hook
        • 00-1348 Hook
          • 0495096 001348 MW Hook
        • 00-1344 Hook
          • 0495092 001344 MW Hook
        • 00-5211 Hook
          • 0495868 005211 MW Hook
        • 00-1342 Hook
          • 0495090 001342 MW Hook
        • 00-5202 Hook
          • 0495998 005202 MW Hook
        • 00-5204 Hook
          • 0496000 005204 MW Hook
        • 00-1352 Hook
          • 0496254 001352 MW Hook
        • 00-0033 Hook
          • 0490017 000033 MW Hook
        • 00-1343 Hook
          • 0495091 001343 MW Hook
        • 00-6080 Hook
          • 0496733 006080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Hook
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5203 Hook
          • 0495999 005203 MW Hook
        • 00-1355 Hook
          • 0496563 001355 MW Hook
        • 00-0013 Hook
          • 0490003 000013 MW Hook
        • 00-1347 Hook
          • 0495095 001347 MW Hook
        • 00-5212 Hook
          • 0496097 005212 MW Hook
        • 00-5209 Hook
          • 0496005 005209 MW Hook
        • 00-5206 Hook
          • 0496002 005206 MW Hook
        • 00-1341 Hook
          • 0495089 001341 MW Hook
        • 00-5471 Hook set
          • 0495988 005471 MW Hook set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5472 Hook set
          • 0495989 005472 MW Hook set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5473 Hook set
          • 0495990 005473 MW Hook set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-8600 Hook set
          • 00 8 600 Hook set
        • 00-5474 Hook set
          • 0495991 005474 MW Hook set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5475 Hook set
          • 0495992 005475 MW Hook set
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0059 Labelling board
          • 0490035 000059 MW Labelling board
        • 00-8660 Magnet
          • 0493217 008660 MW Magnet
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-9130 Magnet
          • 0495108 009130 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Magnet
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-5500 Mandrel
          • 0490475 005500 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
        • 00-0153 Mat
          • 0490063 000153 MW Mat
        • 00-2550 Measurement aid
          • 0490189 002550 MW Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-2590 Measurement aid
          • 0490190 002590 MW Measurement aid
        • 00-2010 Measurement aid
          • 0490130 002010 MW Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-2510 Measuring device
          • 0490180 002510 MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-6070 Padding
          • 0496685 006070 MW Padding
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1310 Panel
          • 0495076 001310 MW Panel
        • 00-9324 Panel wedge
          • 0495484 009324 MW Panel wedge
        • 00-9311 Panel wedge
          • 0490528 009311 MW Panel wedge
        • 00-0050 Panel with lettering
          • 0490028 000050 MW Panel with lettering
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-9290 Pliers
          • 0494313 009290 MW Pliers
        • 00-5030 Pliers
          • 0490473 005030 MW Pliers
        • 00-2250 Pliers
          • 0494959 002250 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-5010 Puller
          • 0490466 005010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-2080 Pump
          • 0493337 002080 MW Pump
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9313 Punch element
          • 0490530 009313 MW Punch element
        • 00-9319 Punch element
          • 0490536 009319 MW Punch element
        • 00-9312 Punch element
          • 0490529 009312 MW Punch element
        • 00-0155 Rear panel
          • 0490065 000155 MW Rear panel
        • 00-0270 Rear panel
          • 0493785 000270 MW Rear panel
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9340 Removal aid
          • 0493687 009340 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Removal aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0158 Roller sunblind
          • 0490066 000158 MW Roller sunblind
        • 00-9323 Scraper
          • 0490540 009323 MW Scraper
        • 00-9010 Socket
          • 0494938 009010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-0230 Special tool board
          • 0493786 000230 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0131 Special tool board
          • 0490056 000131 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0030 Special tool board
          • 0490014 000030 MW Special tool board
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-0011 Special tool board
          • 0490001 000011 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0020 Special tool board
          • 0490007 000020 MW Special tool board
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-0010 Special tool board
          • 0496243 000010 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0041 Special tool board
          • 0490022 000041 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0061 Special tool board
          • 0490037 000061 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0031 Special tool board
          • 0490015 000031 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0021 Special tool board
          • 0490008 000021 MW Special tool board
        • 00-0240 Special tool board
          • 0493789 000240 MW Special tool board
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1010 Special tool cabinet
          • 0494899 001010 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-1300 Special tool cabinet
          • 0495073 001300 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-1301 Special tool cabinet
          • 0495074 001301 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-0220 Special tool cabinet
          • 0493777 000220 MW Special tool cabinet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-1302 Special tool cabinet
          • 0495075 001302 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-0150 Special tool cabinet
          • 0490060 000150 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-0070 Special tool cabinet
          • 0490043 000070 MW Special tool cabinet
        • 00-0152 Storage
          • 0490062 000152 MW Storage
        • 00-0250 Storage
          • 0493783 000250 MW Storage
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-0260 Supplement
          • 0493784 000260 MW Supplement
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-2262 Tensioning strap (2 x)
          • 00 2 262 Tensioning strap (2 x)
            • SI number
        • 00-1210 Tester
          • 0495430 001210 MW Tester
        • 00-5040 Tool
          • 0490474 005040 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-0080 Tool register
          • 0490044 000080 MW Tool register
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-4410 Torque wrench
          • 0495256 004410 MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9250 Torque wrench
          • 0490515 009250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-9450 Torque wrench
          • 0496055 009450 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-4400 Torque wrench
          • 0495236 004400 MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9460 Torque wrench
          • 0496778 009460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torque wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9140 Torsion angle gauge
          • 0495605 009140 MW Torsion angle gauge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 00-9120 Torsion angle gauge
          • 0490504 009120 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Torsion angle gauge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 00-2520 Torx
          • 0490181 002520 MW Torx
        • 00-2470 Tripod
          • 0493724 002470 MW Tripod
        • 00-8690 Washers and screws
          • 00 8 690 Washers and screws
        • 00-9317 Wedge
          • 0490534 009317 MW Wedge
        • 00-9030 Wedge
          • 0496714 009030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wedge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9322 Wedge
          • 0490539 009322 MW Wedge
        • 00-9318 Wedge
          • 0490535 009318 MW Wedge
        • 00-9326 Wedge
          • 0496570 009326 MW Wedge
        • 00-9325 Wedge
          • 0496569 009325 MW Wedge
        • 00-9316 Wedge
          • 0490533 009316 MW Wedge
        • 00-9310 Wedge
          • 0490527 009310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wedge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 00-9327 Wedge
          • 0496571 009327 MW Wedge
        • 00-9315 Wedge
          • 0490532 009315 MW Wedge
        • 00-9314 Wedge
          • 0490531 009314 MW Wedge
    • Maintenance And General Information - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 00-01 Excerpt From Company Standard BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 Excerpt from company standard BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-05 M10 And M10 X 1 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M10 and M10 x 1 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-06 M12 And M12X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M12 and M12x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-07 M14 And M14X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M14 and M14x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-08 M16 And M16X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M16 and M16x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-09 M18 And M18X1.5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M18 and M18x1.5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-02 M4 And M5 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M4 and M5 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-03 M6 And M7 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M6 and M7 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
      • 00-04 M8 And M8 X 1 - Maximum Tightening Torques Acc. To BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M8 and M8 x 1 - maximum tightening torques acc. to BMW GS 90003-2
  • Reset Procedures
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
          • CBS Reset In The Car
          • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
          • Resetting TPM With iDrive
          • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • With iDrive
            • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
            • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
          • Without iDrive
            • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
            • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems - E90/E91/E92/E93
      • Description & Operation
        • Model Coverage
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • The Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)
          • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System REINITIALIZATION
          • The Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)
          • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures - Sedan
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Repair -- E90
      • 6400 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
      • 6411 heater with operation
        • 6453... Overview of A/C circuit components
        • 6411.. Overview of actuator drives on heater/air conditioner
        • 6411856 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for central kinematics (A/C control)
        • 6411206 Removing and installing/renewing heating unit
        • 6411908 Removing and installing/replacing footwell temperature sensor
        • 6411212 Removing and installing/replacing heater/air conditioner fan
        • 6411377 Removing and installing/replacing heater/air conditioner operator unit (version without CCC/ASK)
        • 6411378 Removing and installing/replacing heating - A/C system control panel (version with CCC/ASK and CIC)
        • 6411991 Removing and installing/replacing sensor for automatic recirculated air control
        • 6411871 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for blending flap (left)
        • 6411866 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for blending flap (left)
        • 6411872 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for blending flap (right)
        • 6411868 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for defrosting flap (right)
        • 6411806 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fresh-/recirculatedair flap
        • 6411992 Removing and installing/replacing solar sensor
        • 6411905 Removing and installing/replacing ventilation temperature sensor
        • 6411829 Replacing actuator drive of ventilation flaps
        • 6411224 Replacing controller for heater/air conditioner fan
        • 6411942 Replacing evaporator temperature sensor
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
        • 6411208 Replacing heat exchanger
        • 6411869 Replacing servodrive for blending flap
        • 6411839 Replacing servodrive for footwell flap (automatic A/C)
        • 6411850 Replacing servodrive for rear compartment flap
        • 6411273 Replacing water valve for heater
      • 6412 auxiliary heater with control elements
        • 6412... Initializing Telestart hand-held transmitter (T93) (from build date 03/2007)
        • 6412... Initializing Telestart hand transmitter (T90) (up to build date 03/2007)
        • 6412160 Removing and installing or replacing complete independent heater with bracket
        • 6412600 Removing and installing or replacing fuel pump
        • 6412089 Removing and installing or replacing muffler/silencer
        • 6412120 Removing and installing/replacing intake muffler for independent/auxiliary heater
      • 6422 nozzles and outlets
        • 6422... Removing air ducts
        • 6422162 Removing and installing/replacing center fresh-air grille
        • 6422137 Removing and installing/replacing left fresh-air grille
        • 6422191 Removing and installing/replacing rear compartment fresh-air grille
        • 6422138 Removing and installing/replacing right fresh-air grille
      • 6431 microfilter
        • 6431092 Removing and installing/replacing microfilter housing (lower section)
        • 6431081 Removing and installing/replacing microfilter housing (upper section)
        • 6431011 Replacing microfilter for interior ventilation
      • 6450 air conditioning system
        • 6450... A/C performance test (R 134a)
        • 6450009 Drawing off, evacuating and filling heating and air conditioning system (R 134a)
        • 6450... Install the retrofit absorber for the air conditioning suction line
        • 6450... Instructions for handling refrigerant R 134a
        • 6450... Instructions for handling refrigerant oil (for refrigerant R 134a)
        • 6452... Instructions for opening and replacing parts in refrigerant circuit
        • 6450... Leak detection with ultraviolet additives (UV additives) (BMW leak-testing case)
        • 6450... Safety instructions for handling R134a refrigerant
        • 6450... Safety instructions for handling refrigerant oil
      • 6451 AC housing/evaporator, switching elements
        • 6451001 Cleaning evaporator
        • 6452... Instructions for opening and replacing parts in refrigerant circuit
        • 6451... Leak-testing condenser
        • 6451... Leak-testing evaporator
        • 6451520 Removing and installing or replacing expansion valve
        • 6451591 Removing and installing/renewing evaporator
      • 6452 compressor
        • 6452... Instructions for compressor replacement
        • 6452... Instructions for opening and replacing parts in refrigerant circuit
        • 6452521 Replacing A/C system compressor (N51)
      • 6453 condenser and dryer with lines
        • 6452... Instructions for opening and replacing parts in refrigerant circuit
        • 6451... Leak-testing condenser
        • 6453... Notes on replacing dryer flask or desiccant insert
        • 6453... Overview of A/C circuit components
        • 6453550 Removing and installing or replacing capacitor for heating and air conditioning system
        • 6453515 Replacing desiccant insert for air conditioning system
        • 6453520 Replacing safety pressure switch
        • 6453... Replacing valve insert for refrigerant line
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Special Tools -- E90
      • 64 Heating and Air Conditioning
        • 64-5102 Adapter
          • 0493318 645102 MW Adapter
        • 64-5127 Adapter
          • 0496300 645127 MW Adapter
        • 64-5126 Adapter
          • 0496299 645126 MW Adapter
        • 64-5107 Adapter
          • 0496087 645107 MW Adapter
        • 64-5125 Adapter
          • 0496260 645125 MW Adapter
        • 64-5124 Adapter
          • 0496259 645124 MW Adapter
        • 64-5101 Adapter
          • 0493317 645101 MW Adapter
        • 64-5108 Adapter
          • 0496182 645108 MW Adapter
        • 64-5106 Adapter
          • 0495258 645106 MW Adapter
        • 64-5120 Adapter
          • 0496222 645120 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 64-5105 Adapter
          • 0495257 645105 MW Adapter
        • 64-5122 Adapter
          • 0496224 645122 MW Adapter
        • 64-5103 Adapter
          • 0493319 645103 MW Adapter
        • 64-0000 Electronics box
          • 0496311 640000 MW Electronics box
        • 99-9499 Electronics box
          • 2209944 999499 MP Electronics box
        • 64-1252 Guide
          • 64 1 252 Guide
            • Notes
            • SI number
      • 64-1492 Guide for spray lance (LHD vehicles)
        • 64 1 492 Guide for spray lance (LHD vehicles)
        • 64-1090 Holder
          • 0495469 641090 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 64-1020 Hook
          • 0493681 641020 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Hook
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 64-5104 Hose
          • 0493320 645104 MW Hose
        • 64-5121 Hose
          • 0496223 645121 MW Hose
        • 64-5123 Plug
          • 0496258 645123 MW Plug
        • 64-1491 Spray lance (LHD vehicles)
          • 64 1 491 Spray lance (LHD vehicles)
        • 64-1251 Spray lance, RHD vehicles
          • 64 1 251 Spray lance, RHD vehicles
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 64-1270 Sprayer
          • 0494961 641270 MW Sprayer
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 64-1260 Sprayer
          • 0494960 641260 MW Sprayer
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Technical Data -- E90
      • A/C system, oil quantity E90
        • 64 50 A/C system, oil quantity E90
      • Air conditioning system, amount of refrigerant
        • 64 50 Air conditioning system, amount of refrigerant E90
      • Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
      • Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Tightening Torques -- E90
      • A/C compressor
        • 64 52 A/C compressor
      • Air conditioning compressor
        • 64 52 Air conditioning compressor
      • Compressor
        • 64 52 Compressor
      • Housing, heater/air conditioner
        • 64 11 Housing, heater/air conditioner
      • Independent heater
        • 64 12 Independent heater
      • Refrigerant Lines and Expansion Valve
        • 64 53 Refrigerant Lines and Expansion Valve
    • HVAC System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Air Conditioner Refrigerant
        • Freon®
        • Safety Warning
        • HFC-134a
      • 2.0 Refrigeration Oil
        • Oil Used in Freon®-Charged Systems
      • 3.0 Air Conditioning Unit Disinfectants
      • 4.0 Air Conditioner Refrigeration/Oil Fill Capacities
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
        • CBS Reset In The Car
        • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Resetting TPM With iDrive
        • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • With iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • Without iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • General Electrical System - Repair - E90
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
          • Notes
          • Observe safety precautions when working on MSA vehicles
          • MSA function is deactivated by
          • When working with diagnosis tools
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6100... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • Service Function: Transport Mode/Pre-delivery check
          • Service Function: CBS Correction Tester Data
          • Service Function: Reset CBS Condition Based Service
          • Service Function: CBS vehicle data correction
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6111 Wiring Harness
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
      • 6112 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 11... Installing the repair cable for the positive battery cable of the power distribution box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • Repair instructions for opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
            • Plug system D 1.5/D 2.5
            • Plug system JPT/MDK/DFK
            • Plug system Elo/Elo-Power
            • Plug system MQS/MPQ
        • 6112013 Replacing battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Vehicles up to 12/2006 with IBS
        • 6112002 Replacing battery positive lead (from battery to luggage compartment connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement with build date up to 03/2006
        • 6112004 Replacing battery positive lead (from luggage compartment connector to engine bulkhead connector)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112200 Replacing wiring harness in left or right front door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112210 Replacing wiring harness in left or right rear door
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6113 Plug Connection, Terminal, Fuse Box
        • 6113... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 24-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 6113... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
          • 6113... Inline plugs, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
          • 6113... Plug housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
            • Notes
          • 6113... Socket housing (radio plug), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Removing MPQ contacts from radio plug
            • Removing MQS contacts from contact carrier
            • Removing MPQ contacts from contact carrier
          • 6113... Socket housing 42-, 43-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 6113... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo-Power
        • 6113... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping annular contacts
          • Crimping annular contacts
        • 6113... Crimping optical fibres
          • Notes
        • 6113... Crimping stop parts
          • Crimping contact sleeves for 4 mm2 fan connectors and ignition cable contacts
          • 4. Checking crimping
        • 6113... Cutting off, stripping insulation and cutting optical fibres to length
          • Notes
          • Cutting optical fibre
          • Stripping insulation from optical fibre
          • Cutting optical fibre to length
        • 6113... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 6113... Fuse holder
        • 6113... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6100... Notes on handling optical fibres
        • 6100... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 61 13 050 Removing and installing or replacing fuse box in passenger compartment (built after 03/2007)
        • 6113... Removing and installing/replacing OBD-II socket
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
          • In event of visible damage
        • 6113... Repairing airbag leads (build date/version affected 04/2008 to 07/2008)
          • Notes
        • 6113... Repairing ribbon cables
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • 6113... Socket of tab connector housings
        • 6113... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
          • Release and press-out tool
          • Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
          • Crimping stop parts (small contacts)
          • Crimping stop parts (large contacts)
          • Crimping antenna elbow plugs
          • Repair kit for ignition cables and for crimping fan connector receptacles 4 mm 2
          • Repairing ribbon cables
        • 6113... Treating cables and fibre-optic cables
          • Notes
          • Subject of repair instructions
        • 6113... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
      • 6114 Distribution Box, Power Support Points
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6114010 Removing and installing/replacing distribution box (on battery)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6114... Removing and installing/replacing engine compartment B+ terminal
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6120 Battery
        • 6120... AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief component description
        • 6100... Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery care and maintenance
          • Battery test
        • 6120... Battery charge
        • 6120... Battery open-circuit current test
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
          • Notes
          • Vehicles with energy management systems (IBS, power module): Register battery replacement
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6112... General information on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 1200... Instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
          • Vehicles with a two-battery system
        • 1200... Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Operation
          • Risk of explosion!
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
          • Battery acid is highly corrosive
          • In event of contact with acid
          • Explosion hazard
        • 6120... Threshold values for assessment of all batteries (except telephone batteries)
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed-circuit current monitoring
        • 61 00. Version with AFS (Active Front Steering): setting steering angle (after reconnecting vehicle battery)
      • 6121 Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 6120900 Disconnecting and connecting battery negative lead
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6120908 Performing battery "power reset" (for programming/coding control unit(s))
        • 6121010 Removing and installing or replacing battery
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 61 20 005 Testing battery with battery tester
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks:
      • 6130 Switches, Horn, Small Devices
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6131 Switch
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 6131... Overview of switches
        • 6131195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller (from 09/2008)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131038 Removing and installing (replacing) switch for passenger airbag deactivation
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131122 Removing and installing/replacing tow hitch switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131043 Removing and installing or replacing roof switch cluster
          • Notes
        • 6131133 Removing and installing/replacing AV connection socket
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6131023 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131134 Removing and installing/replacing USB/audio interface connecting socket
        • 6131241 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet/hood contact switch
        • 6131221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131229 Removing and installing/replacing both switches on sport steering wheel
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131054 Removing and installing/replacing center console control panel (with CCC/ASK, CIC)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
        • 6131052 Removing and installing/replacing center console switch cluster (without CCC/ASK)
          • Necessary preliminary work
          • Replacement
          • Replacement note!
        • 6131299 Removing and installing/replacing clutch switch module
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131006 Removing and installing/replacing fixture for steering column stalk
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6131008 Removing and installing/replacing steering-column switch cluster
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 6131101 Removing and installing/replacing switch for backrest width adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers/central locking
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131083 Removing and installing/replacing switch for unlocking rear lid
        • 6131011 Removing and installing/replacing volute spring cassette
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131009 Repairing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • 6131310 Replacing brake light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131382 Replacing coolant level switch
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131492 Replacing level switch for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131115 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (front)
          • Notes
        • 6131116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6131204 Replacing switch combination for seat adjustment
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6131255 Replacing switch for door mirror
        • 6131270 Replacing switch for reversing light
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6133 Horn
        • 6133050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
        • 6133055 Removing and installing/replacing right fanfare horn
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6135 Control Units, Modules
        • 6135679 Initializing rain/light (solar) sensor
        • 6135... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
        • 6135... Overview of control units
        • 8410050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135015 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for Car Access System
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135950 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for comfort access system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Replacement
        • 6135080 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for left or right seat adjustment (front seat)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 8421542 Removing and installing (replacing) handsfree charging electronics (High)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135107 Removing and installing or replacing Junction Box electronics
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135001 Removing and installing trailer module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
        • 6135975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper antenna for Comfort Access System
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • After installation
        • 6135095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 6135115 Removing and installing/replacing footwell module
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6135953 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system
        • 6135954 Removing and installing/replacing interior antenna for comfort access system (rear)
          • Notes
        • 6135970 Removing and installing/replacing rear luggage compartment antenna for comfort access system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6411970 Replacing fogging sensor
          • Notes
        • 6135502 Replacing the trailer module (09/2006-03/2009)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Special tools for disconnecting
          • Special tool for crimping
        • Vehicle programming and encoding
      • 6136 Relay
        • 6113... Main relay connector for DME
        • 6113... Relay carrier
        • 6142... Removing and installing/replacing DC/DC converter
      • 6161 Windscreen Wipers
        • 6161... Adjusting left or right windscreen wiper
        • 6161010 Checking/adjusting contact angle of windscreen wiper arms on windscreen
          • Notes
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6161100 Removing and installing/replacing both windscreen wiper arms
          • Notes
        • 6161270 Removing and installing/replacing bracket for windscreen wiper system complete with motor
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6161041 Replacing both windscreen wiper blades
      • 6167 Headlight Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6167083 Removing and installing/replacing left or right high-pressure nozzle of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6167010 Removing and installing/replacing washer pump of headlight washer system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 6171 Window Washer System
        • 6161... Overview of windscreen wiper and washer system
        • 6171015 Removing and installing/replacing a spray nozzle in windscreen washer system
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6171061 Replacing washer fluid reservoir for windscreen washer system
          • Necessary preliminary work
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - E90
      • 61 General Electrical System
        • 61-2430 Adapter cable
          • 0494910 612430 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2360 Adapter cable
          • 0494878 612360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4360 Adapter cable
          • 0495253 614360 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2380 Adapter cable
          • 0494880 612380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2390 Adapter cable
          • 0494881 612390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2470 Adapter cable
          • 0495194 612470 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2370 Adapter cable
          • 0494879 612370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2330 Adapter cable
          • 0494875 612330 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2240 Adapter cable
          • 0495495 612240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2340 Adapter cable
          • 0494876 612340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4300 Adapter cable
          • 0493814 614300 MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6240 Adapter cable
          • 0496888 616240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4370 Adapter cable
          • 0495254 614370 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2250 Adapter cable
          • 0495574 612250 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-2350 Adapter cable
          • 0494877 612350 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Adapter cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-8081 Additions to repair kit I
          • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8082 Additions to repair kit II
          • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-8083 Additions to repair kit III
          • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-2320 Cable
          • 0494874 612320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1101 Case
          • 0496341 611101 MP Case
        • 61-0329 Case
          • 0495407 610329 MP Case
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4280 Crimping tool
          • 0496880 614280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4340 Crimping tool
          • 0496833 614340 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0200 Crimping tool
          • 0495320 610200 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4320 Crimping tool
          • 0494158 614320 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Crimping tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0240 Die
          • 0496464 610240 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Die
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6060 Extractor
          • 0493441 616060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-6210 Extractor
          • 0495220 616210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-9045 Female die
          • 61 9 045 Female die
        • 61-0021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
          • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A/500 V
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-1410 Gauge tip
          • 0492743 611410 MP Gauge tip
        • 61-0327 Insertion aid
          • 0495677 610327 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0328 Insertion aid
          • 0495678 610328 MP Insertion aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0220 Matrix
          • 0495328 610220 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0230 Matrix
          • 0495477 610230 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0210 Matrix
          • 0495327 610210 MP Matrix
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4390 Measurement aid
          • 0493186 614390 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-4380 Measurement aid
          • 0493962 614380 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Measurement aid
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-6100 Measuring device
          • 0495346 616100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Measuring device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1190 Pliers
          • 0494156 611190 MP Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1110 Pressing-off tool
          • 0492703 611110 MP Pressing-off tool
        • 61-1142 Release tool
          • 0492716 611142 MP Release tool
        • 61-1104 Release tool
          • 0496344 611104 MP Release tool
        • 61-0318 Release tool
          • 0495400 610318 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0309 Release tool
          • 0495391 610309 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 61-0303 Release tool
          • 0495385 610303 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0312 Release tool
          • 0495394 610312 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0300 Release tool
          • 0495382 610300 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1144 Release tool
          • 0492718 611144 MP Release tool
        • 61-0322 Release tool
          • 0495404 610322 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1145 Release tool
          • 0492719 611145 MP Release tool
        • 61-0307 Release tool
          • 0495389 610307 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0316 Release tool
          • 0495398 610316 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0314 Release tool
          • 0495396 610314 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0250 Release tool
          • 0496588 610250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 61-1143 Release tool
          • 0492717 611143 MP Release tool
        • 61-1100 Release tool
          • 0496340 611100 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0317 Release tool
          • 0495399 610317 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0333 Release tool
          • 0496333 610333 MP Release tool
        • 61-0301 Release tool
          • 0495383 610301 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0315 Release tool
          • 0495397 610315 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0325 Release tool
          • 0495578 610325 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1102 Release tool
          • 0496342 611102 MP Release tool
        • 61-1153 Release tool
          • 0492723 611153 MP Release tool
        • 61-0324 Release tool
          • 0495406 610324 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0323 Release tool
          • 0495405 610323 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1105 Release tool
          • 0496345 611105 MP Release tool
        • 61-0326 Release tool
          • 0495676 610326 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0332 Release tool
          • 0496332 610332 MP Release tool
        • 61-0319 Release tool
          • 0495401 610319 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0321 Release tool
          • 0495403 610321 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0313 Release tool
          • 0495395 610313 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1103 Release tool
          • 0496343 611103 MP Release tool
        • 61-0331 Release tool
          • 0495680 610331 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-0305 Release tool
          • 0495387 610305 MP Release tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 61-1141 Release tool
          • 0492715 611141 MP Release tool
        • 61-3330 Socket
          • 0494218 613330 MP Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 61-6110 Tool
          • 0495457 616110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • General Electrical System - Technical Data
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E92 /
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers E90
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques
      • Auxiliary Cable
        • 61 12 Auxiliary cables/leads
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Fuse box
      • Battery/Vapor Separator
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Windscreen Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen Wipers
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Restraints - Overview
      • Introduction To Passive Safety
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • History of BMW Safety Systems
          • Fully Integrated Road Safety Technology (F.I.R.S.T.)
          • Energy Absorbing Body Structures
          • SMART Airbags
            • Notes
            • Side Airbags
          • Seatbelts
          • Battery Safety Terminal
          • Head Protection System
          • Active Knee Protection
          • Active Head Restraint System (AKS)
          • Rollover Protection Systems
          • Summary of BMW Passive Safety Systems
    • Restraints - Repair - E90
      • 7200 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 41 05... Removing and installing rivet heads
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
      • 7211 Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Check list for automatic seat belt
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
          • Notes
          • Alignment tests on the seat and the seat runners are not permitted!
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7211041 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right lower belt fitting (seat belt pretensioner)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211098 Removing and installing/replacing all rear lower belt fittings
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7211101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belts
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
      • 7212 Airbag Generator/Airbag Unit For Pass
        • 7212... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key-operated switch
          • Notes
          • Deactivation
          • Activation
          • Warning lamp
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
          • Notes
          • Firing failure
          • Firing
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 7212050 Removing and installing side airbag (basic seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212055 Removing and installing side airbag (sport seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212000 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module on passenger side
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Car and airbag module up to 03/2006
          • Car + airbag module from 03/2006
          • Replacement in car up to 03/2006 only, with airbag module from 03/2006
        • 7212060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 5214385 Replacing gas cartridge (firing unit) for crash-active headrest on front seat
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
        • 7212... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
          • Notes
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module offset by 90°
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module is straight (2 versions)
      • 7214 Child Seat Quick Fastening System
        • 7214... Removing and installing/replacing Top Tether eyelets for child seat
      • 7260 Various Accessories
        • 7160... Replacing release unit for trailer tow hitch
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Restraints - Special Tools - E90
      • 72 Parts + Accessories (Body)
        • 72-0010 Lever
          • 0496249 720010 MW Lever
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 7212-02 Airbag Modules
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
      • 7211-02 Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat Belts
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Restraints - Overview
      • Introduction To Passive Safety
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • History of BMW Safety Systems
          • Fully Integrated Road Safety Technology (F.I.R.S.T.)
          • Energy Absorbing Body Structures
          • SMART Airbags
            • Notes
            • Side Airbags
          • Seatbelts
          • Battery Safety Terminal
          • Head Protection System
          • Active Knee Protection
          • Active Head Restraint System (AKS)
          • Rollover Protection Systems
          • Summary of BMW Passive Safety Systems
    • Restraints - Repair - E90
      • 7200 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 41 05... Removing and installing rivet heads
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
      • 7211 Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Check list for automatic seat belt
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
          • Notes
          • Alignment tests on the seat and the seat runners are not permitted!
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7211041 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right lower belt fitting (seat belt pretensioner)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211098 Removing and installing/replacing all rear lower belt fittings
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7211101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belts
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
      • 7212 Airbag Generator/Airbag Unit For Pass
        • 7212... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key-operated switch
          • Notes
          • Deactivation
          • Activation
          • Warning lamp
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
          • Notes
          • Firing failure
          • Firing
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 7212050 Removing and installing side airbag (basic seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212055 Removing and installing side airbag (sport seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212000 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module on passenger side
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Car and airbag module up to 03/2006
          • Car + airbag module from 03/2006
          • Replacement in car up to 03/2006 only, with airbag module from 03/2006
        • 7212060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 5214385 Replacing gas cartridge (firing unit) for crash-active headrest on front seat
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
        • 7212... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
          • Notes
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module offset by 90°
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module is straight (2 versions)
      • 7214 Child Seat Quick Fastening System
        • 7214... Removing and installing/replacing Top Tether eyelets for child seat
      • 7260 Various Accessories
        • 7160... Replacing release unit for trailer tow hitch
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Restraints - Special Tools - E90
      • 72 Parts + Accessories (Body)
        • 72-0010 Lever
          • 0496249 720010 MW Lever
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 7212-02 Airbag Modules
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
      • 7211-02 Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat Belts
  • Seat Belts
    • Restraints - Overview
      • Introduction To Passive Safety
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • History of BMW Safety Systems
          • Fully Integrated Road Safety Technology (F.I.R.S.T.)
          • Energy Absorbing Body Structures
          • SMART Airbags
            • Notes
            • Side Airbags
          • Seatbelts
          • Battery Safety Terminal
          • Head Protection System
          • Active Knee Protection
          • Active Head Restraint System (AKS)
          • Rollover Protection Systems
          • Summary of BMW Passive Safety Systems
    • Restraints - Repair - E90
      • 7200 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 41 05... Removing and installing rivet heads
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
      • 7211 Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Check list for automatic seat belt
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
          • Notes
          • Alignment tests on the seat and the seat runners are not permitted!
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7211041 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right lower belt fitting (seat belt pretensioner)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211098 Removing and installing/replacing all rear lower belt fittings
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7211101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 7211092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belts
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
      • 7212 Airbag Generator/Airbag Unit For Pass
        • 7212... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key-operated switch
          • Notes
          • Deactivation
          • Activation
          • Warning lamp
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
          • Notes
          • Firing failure
          • Firing
        • 7212... Overview of airbag modules, airbag control unit, belt tensioners
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 7212050 Removing and installing side airbag (basic seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212055 Removing and installing side airbag (sport seat)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 7212000 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module on passenger side
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Car and airbag module up to 03/2006
          • Car + airbag module from 03/2006
          • Replacement in car up to 03/2006 only, with airbag module from 03/2006
        • 7212060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
          • Notes
          • Safety regulations
          • Procedure for cable repair
            • In event of non-visible damage to wiring harness
            • In event of visible damage
        • 5214385 Replacing gas cartridge (firing unit) for crash-active headrest on front seat
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 72 Safety precautions and general information
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
          • Notes
          • 1. Regulations
          • 2. Disassembly and assembly
          • 3. Transport
          • 4. Storage
        • 7212... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
          • Notes
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module offset by 90°
          • Airbag plug connection on gas generator/airbag module is straight (2 versions)
      • 7214 Child Seat Quick Fastening System
        • 7214... Removing and installing/replacing Top Tether eyelets for child seat
      • 7260 Various Accessories
        • 7160... Replacing release unit for trailer tow hitch
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Restraints - Special Tools - E90
      • 72 Parts + Accessories (Body)
        • 72-0010 Lever
          • 0496249 720010 MW Lever
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 7212-02 Airbag Modules
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
      • 7211-02 Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat Belts
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - E90
      • 3200 Electronic chassis alignment
        • 3200620 Adjusting rear axle
        • 3200610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 3200... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 3200... General information and definitions
        • 3200... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... Identifying suspension from label on front axle
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3200155 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with ride height measurement without vehicle load
        • 3200150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 32... Overview of steering
        • 32...... Overview of steering wheel/casing components
        • 3200... Performing rim runout compensation
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
      • 3211 mechanical steering gear
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3211... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering (with front axle raised)
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
        • 3211100 Replacing gaiter for steering gear on left or right
      • 3213 steering gear with servo unit
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3213070 Removing and installing (replacing) electric steering gear (EPS)
        • 3213065 Removing and installing/replacing active front steering power steering gear
        • 3213060 Removing and installing/replacing power steering gear
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
      • 3221 steering arms, tie rods, steer. damper
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3221231 Replacing (removing and installing) left or right tie rod
        • 3221151 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 3231 steering column
        • 3231020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column trim
        • 3231070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering spindle
        • 3231082 Removing and installing/replacing steering angle sensor
        • 3231090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
        • 3231003 Removing and installing/replacing upper section of steering column trim
        • 3231241 Replacing adjusting lever for steering column
        • 3231102 Replacing steering spindle sleeve
      • 3233 steering wheel
        • 3233000 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel
        • 3233010 Removing and installing/replacing sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing cover for sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing decorative trims for steering wheel
      • 3234 steering wheel for airbag
        • 6577... Notes on scrapping BMW vehicles with gas generators (central airbag control unit, airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 3234020 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
        • 3234030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sport steering wheel)
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 3241 pump and oil supply
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3241... Instructions for using special tool 32 4 000
        • 3241... Notes on hydraulic line with quick-connect coupling
        • 3241033 Removing and installing (replacing) power steering pump for power steering gear with active front steering
        • 3241253 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering with active front steering
        • 3241060 Removing and installing or replacing hydraulic steering vane pump (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241100 Removing and installing/replacing belt pulley on vane pump for power steering
        • 3241250 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering
        • 3241341 Replacing cooler return line for power steering
        • 3241332 Replacing delivery line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241311 Replacing intake line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241351 Replacing return line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
      • 3243 Electronic power steering
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - E90
      • 32 steering and wheel alignment
        • 32-4000 Device
          • 0492057 324000 MW Device
        • 32-2120 Gauge
          • 0492029 322120 MW Gauge
        • 32-1030 Lever
          • 0494058 321030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-1060 Mandrel
          • 0491989 321060 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-2100 Open-end spanner
          • 0492027 322100 MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-3200 Open-end wrench insert
          • 0494858 323200 MW Open-end wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
          • 0494152 321260 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-1270 Plug
          • 0494179 321270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Plug
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-3160 Socket wrench
          • 0493653 323160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-3140 Tool
          • 0493325 323140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - E90
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08)
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08)
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/REAR END
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91/REAR END
      • Pump and Oil Supply E90, E91/N51, N52, N52K, N53, N54, M57T2, N57
        • 32 41 Pump and Oil Supply E90/E91/N51/N52/N52K/N53/N54/M57T2/N57
      • Wheel Alignment
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 320d Efficient Dynamics Edition
      • Wheel Alignment E90/LCI (from 09/08), Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 LCI (from 09/08) Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E92/Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E92 Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 Electronic Power Steering
      • Steering
        • 32 00 Steering
      • Steering Arms
        • 32 21 Steering Arms
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering Wheel
  • Power Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - E90
      • 3200 Electronic chassis alignment
        • 3200620 Adjusting rear axle
        • 3200610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 3200... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 3200... General information and definitions
        • 3200... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... Identifying suspension from label on front axle
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3200155 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with ride height measurement without vehicle load
        • 3200150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 32... Overview of steering
        • 32...... Overview of steering wheel/casing components
        • 3200... Performing rim runout compensation
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
      • 3211 mechanical steering gear
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3211... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering (with front axle raised)
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
        • 3211100 Replacing gaiter for steering gear on left or right
      • 3213 steering gear with servo unit
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3213070 Removing and installing (replacing) electric steering gear (EPS)
        • 3213065 Removing and installing/replacing active front steering power steering gear
        • 3213060 Removing and installing/replacing power steering gear
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
      • 3221 steering arms, tie rods, steer. damper
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3221231 Replacing (removing and installing) left or right tie rod
        • 3221151 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 3231 steering column
        • 3231020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column trim
        • 3231070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering spindle
        • 3231082 Removing and installing/replacing steering angle sensor
        • 3231090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
        • 3231003 Removing and installing/replacing upper section of steering column trim
        • 3231241 Replacing adjusting lever for steering column
        • 3231102 Replacing steering spindle sleeve
      • 3233 steering wheel
        • 3233000 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel
        • 3233010 Removing and installing/replacing sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing cover for sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing decorative trims for steering wheel
      • 3234 steering wheel for airbag
        • 6577... Notes on scrapping BMW vehicles with gas generators (central airbag control unit, airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 3234020 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
        • 3234030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sport steering wheel)
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 3241 pump and oil supply
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3241... Instructions for using special tool 32 4 000
        • 3241... Notes on hydraulic line with quick-connect coupling
        • 3241033 Removing and installing (replacing) power steering pump for power steering gear with active front steering
        • 3241253 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering with active front steering
        • 3241060 Removing and installing or replacing hydraulic steering vane pump (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241100 Removing and installing/replacing belt pulley on vane pump for power steering
        • 3241250 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering
        • 3241341 Replacing cooler return line for power steering
        • 3241332 Replacing delivery line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241311 Replacing intake line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241351 Replacing return line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
      • 3243 Electronic power steering
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - E90
      • 32 steering and wheel alignment
        • 32-4000 Device
          • 0492057 324000 MW Device
        • 32-2120 Gauge
          • 0492029 322120 MW Gauge
        • 32-1030 Lever
          • 0494058 321030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-1060 Mandrel
          • 0491989 321060 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-2100 Open-end spanner
          • 0492027 322100 MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-3200 Open-end wrench insert
          • 0494858 323200 MW Open-end wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
          • 0494152 321260 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-1270 Plug
          • 0494179 321270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Plug
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-3160 Socket wrench
          • 0493653 323160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-3140 Tool
          • 0493325 323140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - E90
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08)
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08)
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/REAR END
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91/REAR END
      • Pump and Oil Supply E90, E91/N51, N52, N52K, N53, N54, M57T2, N57
        • 32 41 Pump and Oil Supply E90/E91/N51/N52/N52K/N53/N54/M57T2/N57
      • Wheel Alignment
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 320d Efficient Dynamics Edition
      • Wheel Alignment E90/LCI (from 09/08), Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 LCI (from 09/08) Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E92/Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E92 Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 Electronic Power Steering
      • Steering
        • 32 00 Steering
      • Steering Arms
        • 32 21 Steering Arms
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering Wheel
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Hydraulic Fluids
        • Power steering oil and component grease: ZF rack-and-pinion steering
        • Power steering oil: E24, E28, E32, E34, E38
        • LHM hydraulic fluid
      • Checking Hydraulic Fluid Levels
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Repair - E90/E92/E93
      • 3700 General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 37... Overview of 2-axle ride-height control
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3712 Rear control and suspension elements
        • 3712001 Checking function of self-levelling suspension system
      • 3714 Electrical components
        • 3714511 Replacing front ride-height sensor
        • 3714512 Replacing rear ride-height sensor
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Special Tools - E90/E92/E93
      • 37 Integrated suspension systems
        • 37-1150 Socket wrench
          • 0495908 371150 MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Tightening Torques - E90/E92/E93
      • Electric Components
        • 37 14 Electric Components
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Axle - Operating Fluids
      • General Information On High Temperature Multi-Purpose Grease
        • General requirements
      • Oil For Front Axle Differential
        • Approved oil
      • Grease For Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
    • Front Axle - Repair - E90
      • 3100 General
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 31... Front axle overview
        • 3100... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 3100... Instructions (chassis components made of aluminum)
        • 31.... Layout of spring strut shock absorber
        • 3100 Mobile table lift
        • 3100... Notes on repairing threads
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3110 front axle suspension
        • 5147490 Removing and installing/replacing front underbody protection
        • 3110000 Removing and installing complete front axle (with spring struts)
        • 5147491 Removing and installing/replacing rear underbody protection
      • 3111 front sub-frame
        • 3111506 Lowering/raising front axle support (SWZ00-2040)
        • 3111506 Lowering/raising front axle support (universal lifter)
        • 3111004 Removing and installing/replacing reinforcement brace
        • 3111001 Replacing front axle carrier
      • 3112 struts with rubber mounts
        • 3112080 Removing and installing/replacing both tension struts
        • 3112000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right control arm
        • 3112138 Replacing rubber mounts on both tension struts
      • 3121 wheel bearings and stub axle
        • 3121180 Removing and installing/replacing bearing for front wheel
        • 3121090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
      • 3131 spring strut
        • 3100... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31.... Layout of spring strut shock absorber
        • 3131000 Removing and installing complete left or right spring strut shock absorber
        • 5171371 Removing and installing/replacing tension strut on left or right spring strut dome
        • 3131031 Replacing front left or right spring strut shock absorber
      • 3133 spring with suspension
        • 3133001 (Removing and installing) replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 3133095 Measuring ride-level height of vehicle
        • 3133100 Removing and installing/replacing coil spring for left or right front spring strut
      • 3135 stabilizer bar
        • 3135000 Removing and installing/replacing front stabilizer
        • 3135005 Removing and installing/replacing push rod (stabilizer link) for left/right stabilizer
        • 3135021 Replacing rubber mounts of stabilizer retaining fixture on front axle carrier
    • Front Axle - Special Tools -- E90
      • 31 front axle
        • 31-4080 Adapter
          • 0495374 314080 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5090 Adapter
          • 0491982 315090 MW Adapter
        • 31-5120 Bush
          • 0491985 315120 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2100 Device
          • 0491898 312100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 31-2110 Device
          • 0491905 312110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 31-5070 Device
          • 0491978 315070 MW Device
        • 31-2160 Device
          • 0491924 312160 MW Device
        • 31-5250 Fixture
          • 0495567 315250 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5220 Fixture
          • 0495485 315220 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-4060 Fixture
          • 0494925 314060 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5000 Fixture
          • 0491969 315000 MW Fixture
        • 31-4050 Fixture
          • 0494837 314050 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-5110 Fork
          • 0491984 315110 MW Fork
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-3350 Holder
          • 0493560 313350 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-3358 Insert ring
          • 31 3 358 Insert ring
        • 31-5030 Mandrel
          • 0491974 315030 MW Mandrel
        • 31-5130 Mandrel
          • 0493539 315130 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5020 Mandrel
          • 0491973 315020 MW Mandrel
        • 31-1140 Open-end spanner
          • 0494826 311140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5060 Pin
          • 0491977 315060 MW Pin
        • 31-5200 Pliers
          • 0495235 315200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 31-2310 Pressing-out tool
          • 0495799 312310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pressing-out tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2300 Pressing-out tool
          • 0494807 312300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pressing-out tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2230 Socket
          • 0494541 312230 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-3340 Spring tensioner
          • 0493555 313340 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spring tensioner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2220 Support
          • 0491932 312220 MW Support
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5050 Thrust piece
          • 0491976 315050 MW Thrust piece
        • 31-3030 Tool
          • 0494187 313030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-2240 Tool
          • 0491933 312240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 31-5040 Washer
          • 0491975 315040 MW Washer
        • 31-5100 Washer
          • 0491983 315100 MW Washer
        • 31-5080 Washer
          • 0491981 315080 MW Washer
        • 31-2210 Wrench socket
          • 0491931 312210 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wrench socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Front Axle - Technical Data -- E90
      • Front axle - ride height
        • 31 00 Front axle - ride height E90
        • 31 00 Front axle - ride height E90 LCI (ab 09/08)
      • Front axle differential
        • 31 50 Front axle differential E90/E91/E92
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab09/08)
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab 09/08) Sportfahrwerk
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 LCI (ab 09/08) Schlechtwegepaket
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91 Rough road package
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90, E91, E92, E93/Sport suspension
        • 31 00 General - Track Width/Wheelbase E90/E91/E92/E93 Sport suspension
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough-road package
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough-road package
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension, Performance sport
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91/Rough-road package
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91 Rough-road package
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Shock Absorbers E90, E91, E92, E93/Sport suspension, Performance sport suspension
        • 31 32 Shock Absorbers E90/E91/E92/E93 Sport suspension Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques -- E90
      • Control Arms and Struts
        • 31 12 Control Arms and Struts
      • Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
      • Spring Struts
        • 31 31 Spring Struts
      • Stabiliser Bar
        • 31 35 Stabiliser Bar
      • Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - E90
      • 3200 Electronic chassis alignment
        • 3200620 Adjusting rear axle
        • 3200610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 3200... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 3200... General information and definitions
        • 3200... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... Identifying suspension from label on front axle
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3200155 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with ride height measurement without vehicle load
        • 3200150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 32... Overview of steering
        • 32...... Overview of steering wheel/casing components
        • 3200... Performing rim runout compensation
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
      • 3211 mechanical steering gear
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3211... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering (with front axle raised)
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
        • 3211100 Replacing gaiter for steering gear on left or right
      • 3213 steering gear with servo unit
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3213070 Removing and installing (replacing) electric steering gear (EPS)
        • 3213065 Removing and installing/replacing active front steering power steering gear
        • 3213060 Removing and installing/replacing power steering gear
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
      • 3221 steering arms, tie rods, steer. damper
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3221231 Replacing (removing and installing) left or right tie rod
        • 3221151 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 3231 steering column
        • 3231020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column trim
        • 3231070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering spindle
        • 3231082 Removing and installing/replacing steering angle sensor
        • 3231090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
        • 3231003 Removing and installing/replacing upper section of steering column trim
        • 3231241 Replacing adjusting lever for steering column
        • 3231102 Replacing steering spindle sleeve
      • 3233 steering wheel
        • 3233000 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel
        • 3233010 Removing and installing/replacing sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing cover for sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing decorative trims for steering wheel
      • 3234 steering wheel for airbag
        • 6577... Notes on scrapping BMW vehicles with gas generators (central airbag control unit, airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 3234020 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
        • 3234030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sport steering wheel)
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 3241 pump and oil supply
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3241... Instructions for using special tool 32 4 000
        • 3241... Notes on hydraulic line with quick-connect coupling
        • 3241033 Removing and installing (replacing) power steering pump for power steering gear with active front steering
        • 3241253 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering with active front steering
        • 3241060 Removing and installing or replacing hydraulic steering vane pump (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241100 Removing and installing/replacing belt pulley on vane pump for power steering
        • 3241250 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering
        • 3241341 Replacing cooler return line for power steering
        • 3241332 Replacing delivery line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241311 Replacing intake line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241351 Replacing return line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
      • 3243 Electronic power steering
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - E90
      • 32 steering and wheel alignment
        • 32-4000 Device
          • 0492057 324000 MW Device
        • 32-2120 Gauge
          • 0492029 322120 MW Gauge
        • 32-1030 Lever
          • 0494058 321030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-1060 Mandrel
          • 0491989 321060 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-2100 Open-end spanner
          • 0492027 322100 MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-3200 Open-end wrench insert
          • 0494858 323200 MW Open-end wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
          • 0494152 321260 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-1270 Plug
          • 0494179 321270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Plug
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-3160 Socket wrench
          • 0493653 323160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-3140 Tool
          • 0493325 323140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - E90
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08)
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08)
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/REAR END
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91/REAR END
      • Pump and Oil Supply E90, E91/N51, N52, N52K, N53, N54, M57T2, N57
        • 32 41 Pump and Oil Supply E90/E91/N51/N52/N52K/N53/N54/M57T2/N57
      • Wheel Alignment
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 320d Efficient Dynamics Edition
      • Wheel Alignment E90/LCI (from 09/08), Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 LCI (from 09/08) Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E92/Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E92 Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 Electronic Power Steering
      • Steering
        • 32 00 Steering
      • Steering Arms
        • 32 21 Steering Arms
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering Wheel
    • UNDERCAR Technology - Overview
      • Basic Suspension Geometry
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Alignment Angles
          • Caster
            • Notes
            • Caster Offset
          • Camber
            • Notes
            • Positive Camber
            • Negative Camber
          • Toe
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
            • Notes
            • Positive Thrust Angle
            • Negative Thrust Angle
              • Notes
              • □ Alignment Procedures
          • Wheelbase
          • Track Width
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair - E90
      • 3300 General
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 4100... Installation solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 3300... Notes on repairing threads
        • 3331... Overview of rear axle carrier with rubber mounts
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3332... Overview of steering links
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33... Rear axle layout
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 4100... Repair solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • 3310 final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 0011... Checking/topping up oil level in rear differential
        • 3310.. Overview of rear differential/output shafts
        • 3310... Rear differential: Assignment to model series
        • 3310010 Removing and installing/replacing rear differential
        • 3310... Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper
      • 3311 final drive with cover
        • 3311091 Replacing drive flange on left or right of rear differential
        • 3311021 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive flange on rear differential
        • 3311271 Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (168L)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (188L/188LW)
        • 3311... Replacing rear cover gasket on rear differential (215L/215LW)
        • 3311151 Replacing shaft seal for drive flange left or right
      • 3317 final drive mounting
        • 3317004 Replacing all front rubber mounts for rear differential mounting
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount
        • 3317... Replacing rubber mount (with hydraulic damping)
        • 3317005 Replacing rubber mount for rear differential mounting at rear
      • 3321 output shafts
        • 3321... Pressing output shaft out of drive flange and drawing in (output shaft removed from rear axle final drive)
        • 3321001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 3321002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
        • 3321035 Replacing gaiter on left output shaft (altered sealing cover)
        • 3321036 Replacing gaiter on right output shaft
        • 3321... Ribbed teeth
      • 3331 rear sub-frame
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (special tool SWZ00-2040)
        • 3331503 Lowering/raising rear axle carrier (universal lifter)
        • 3331000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 3331011 Replacing rear axle carrier
      • 3332 control arms and struts
        • 3332131 Removing and installing/replacing a steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332190 Removing and installing/replacing left or right camber arm
        • 3332180 Removing and installing/replacing left or right toe arm
        • 5175001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
        • 3332125 Replacing a ball joint in lower steering knuckle/wheel carrier
        • 3332091 Replacing a control arm
        • 3332035 Replacing a rubber mount for trailing arm in rear axle carrier
        • 3332021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 3332071 Replacing one upper control arm
        • 3332195 Replacing rubber mount for camber arm in rear axle support
        • 3332031 Replacing rubber mount for trailing arm in wheel carrier
      • 3333 axle mounting
        • 3333001 Replacing left or right rear axle carrier compression strut
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (front) for rear axle carrier
        • 3333101 Replacing two rubber mounts (rear) for rear axle carrier
      • 3341 wheel bearings
        • 3341... Detaching wheel bearing inner race from drive flange (drive flange removed)
        • 3341005 Replacing left drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341007 Replacing right drive flange on rear axle shaft
        • 3341155 Replacing right wheel bearing on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 75 mm) on rear axle shaft
        • 3341153 Replacing wheel bearing (outside diameter 85 mm) on rear axle shaft
      • 3352 shock absorber
        • 3300... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 3352000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 3352031 Replacing rear left or right rubber mount for shock absorber mounting
        • 3352161 Replacing support bearing (lower section) for rear left or right spring strut/shock absorber
      • 3353 springs with suspension
        • 3353... Measuring ride-level height of vehicle
        • 3353000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 3355 stabilizer bar
        • 3355000 Removing and installing/replacing rear anti-roll bar
        • 3355041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
        • 3355021 Replacing both rubber mounts for anti-roll bar mounting
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - E90
      • 33 rear axle
        • 33-1030 Device
          • 0492075 331030 MW Device
        • 33-1150 Device
          • 0492083 331150 MW Device
          • Storage Location
        • 33-4130 Device
          • 0492393 334130 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2110 Device
          • 0492169 332110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4450 Device
          • 0494928 334450 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4100 Device
          • 0492378 334100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4110 Device
          • 0492383 334110 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-2100 Device
          • 0492165 332100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4400 Device
          • 0493416 334400 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4310 Device
          • 0494721 334310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1340 Device
          • 0492110 331340 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-0100 Device
          • 0496388 330100 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4350 Device
          • 0495339 334350 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4120 Device
          • 0492388 334120 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4140 Device
          • 0492397 334140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5153 Disc
          • 33 5 153 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5156 Disc
          • 33 5 156 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5151 Disc
          • 33 5 151 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5155 Disc
          • 33 5 155 Disc
            • SI number
        • 33-5070 Extension
          • 0495554 335070 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Extension
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1300 Extractor
          • 0492096 331300 MW Extractor
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-5200 Fixture
          • 0496009 335200 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-3270 Fixture
          • 0492296 333270 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4420 Fixture
          • 0494611 334420 MW Fixture
        • 33-4490 Fixture
          • 0494991 334490 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5152 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-5154 Holding sleeve
          • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
            • SI number
        • 33-1100 Key
          • 0492082 331100 MW Key
        • 33-4320 Mandrel
          • 0495313 334320 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4330 Mandrel
          • 0495314 334330 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3460 Mandrel
          • 0492342 333460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3430 Mandrel
          • 0492339 333430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4240 Mandrel
          • 0492447 334240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3470 Mandrel
          • 0492343 333470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3400 Mandrel
          • 0493181 333400 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-0150 Mandrel
          • 0496596 330150 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1180 Mandrel
          • 0492085 331180 MW Mandrel
        • 33-1210 Mandrel
          • 0492088 331210 MW Mandrel
        • 33-3440 Mandrel
          • 0492340 333440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4250 Mandrel
          • 0492448 334250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3490 Mandrel
          • 0492345 333490 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3480 Mandrel
          • 0492344 333480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3390 Mandrel
          • 0493172 333390 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3380 Mandrel
          • 0492336 333380 MW Mandrel
        • 33-5080 Mandrel
          • 0495593 335080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-1170 Mandrel
          • 0492084 331170 MW Mandrel
        • 33-4426 Mounting adapter
          • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5040 Open-end wrench
          • 0495551 335040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Open-end wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5020 Reversible ratchet
          • 0494934 335020 MW Reversible ratchet
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5050 Ring spanner
          • 0495552 335050 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-5060 Socket nut
          • 0495553 335060 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket nut
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3010 Spindle
          • 0496552 333010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-4300 Spindle
          • 0496534 334300 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spindle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5010 Spring tensioner
          • 0494933 335010 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Spring tensioner
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 33-5014 Thrust piece with splined key
          • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33-4480 Tool
          • 0494931 334480 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4470 Tool
          • 0494930 334470 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4030 Tool
          • 0492349 334030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-3260 Tool
          • 0492287 333260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4430 Tool
          • 0494926 334430 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3200 Tool
          • 0492260 333200 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4040 Tool
          • 0492359 334040 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4460 Tool
          • 0494929 334460 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-3310 Tool
          • 0492310 333310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4260 Tool
          • 0493823 334260 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 33-4280 Tool
          • 0494048 334280 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4440 Tool
          • 0494927 334440 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-4160 Tool set
          • 0492415 334160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool set
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 33-2160 Washer
          • 0494797 332160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Washer
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - E90
      • General - track width
        • 33 00 General - track width E92/M3 GTS
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Sport suspension
      • General - track width E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Rough road package
      • General - track width E90, E91/Series
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Series
      • General - track width E90, E91/Sport suspension
        • 33 00 General - track width E90/E91 Sport suspension
      • Rear axle - ride height
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90 LCI (ab 09/08)
      • Rear axle - ride height E90
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height E90
      • Rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E85/E81/E87/E90/E91/E92 168L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E70/E72/E82/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 215L 215LW
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E86/E87/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93/E70 188L
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive E81/E84/E87/E88/E90/E91/E92/E93 188LW
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques - E90
      • Anti-roll bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
      • Handlebars and struts
        • 33 32 Handlebars and struts
      • Output Shaft
        • 33 21 Output Shaft
      • Rear Axle Suspension
        • 33 33 Rear Axle Suspension
      • Rear Differential Case with Cover
        • 33 11 Rear Differential Case with Cover
      • Rear axle final drive suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
    • UNDERCAR Technology - Overview
      • Basic Suspension Geometry
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Alignment Angles
          • Caster
            • Notes
            • Caster Offset
          • Camber
            • Notes
            • Positive Camber
            • Negative Camber
          • Toe
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
            • Notes
            • Positive Thrust Angle
            • Negative Thrust Angle
              • Notes
              • □ Alignment Procedures
          • Wheelbase
          • Track Width
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - E90
      • 3200 Electronic chassis alignment
        • 3200620 Adjusting rear axle
        • 3200610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 6131996 Carrying out steering angle sensor adjustment
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 3100... Front axle + steering: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 3200... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 3200... General information and definitions
        • 3200... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... Identifying suspension from label on front axle
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3200155 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with ride height measurement without vehicle load
        • 3200150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 3200... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 32... Overview of steering
        • 32...... Overview of steering wheel/casing components
        • 3200... Performing rim runout compensation
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 3300... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
      • 3211 mechanical steering gear
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3211... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering (with front axle raised)
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
        • 3211100 Replacing gaiter for steering gear on left or right
      • 3213 steering gear with servo unit
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3200... Information on replacing steering gear after accident damage
        • 3213070 Removing and installing (replacing) electric steering gear (EPS)
        • 3213065 Removing and installing/replacing active front steering power steering gear
        • 3213060 Removing and installing/replacing power steering gear
        • 3211... Replacing gaiter for electric steering gear (EPS) on left or right
      • 3221 steering arms, tie rods, steer. damper
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3221231 Replacing (removing and installing) left or right tie rod
        • 3221151 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 3231 steering column
        • 3231020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column trim
        • 3231070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering spindle
        • 3231082 Removing and installing/replacing steering angle sensor
        • 3231090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
        • 3231003 Removing and installing/replacing upper section of steering column trim
        • 3231241 Replacing adjusting lever for steering column
        • 3231102 Replacing steering spindle sleeve
      • 3233 steering wheel
        • 3233000 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel
        • 3233010 Removing and installing/replacing sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing cover for sport steering wheel
        • 3233... Replacing decorative trims for steering wheel
      • 3234 steering wheel for airbag
        • 6577... Notes on scrapping BMW vehicles with gas generators (central airbag control unit, airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag triggering as result of an accident
        • 3234020 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit
        • 3234030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sport steering wheel)
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 3241 pump and oil supply
        • 3213006 Bleeding power steering unit
        • 3241... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
        • 3241... Instructions for using special tool 32 4 000
        • 3241... Notes on hydraulic line with quick-connect coupling
        • 3241033 Removing and installing (replacing) power steering pump for power steering gear with active front steering
        • 3241253 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering with active front steering
        • 3241060 Removing and installing or replacing hydraulic steering vane pump (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241100 Removing and installing/replacing belt pulley on vane pump for power steering
        • 3241250 Removing and installing/replacing fluid reservoir for power steering
        • 3241341 Replacing cooler return line for power steering
        • 3241332 Replacing delivery line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241311 Replacing intake line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
        • 3241351 Replacing return line for power steering (N51, N52, N53)
      • 3243 Electronic power steering
        • 3210005 Adjustment for active front steering
        • 3243010 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for active front steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - E90
      • 32 steering and wheel alignment
        • 32-4000 Device
          • 0492057 324000 MW Device
        • 32-2120 Gauge
          • 0492029 322120 MW Gauge
        • 32-1030 Lever
          • 0494058 321030 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-1060 Mandrel
          • 0491989 321060 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-2100 Open-end spanner
          • 0492027 322100 MW Open-end spanner
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 32-3200 Open-end wrench insert
          • 0494858 323200 MW Open-end wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
          • 0494152 321260 MW Pliers
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-1270 Plug
          • 0494179 321270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Plug
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 32-3160 Socket wrench
          • 0493653 323160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 32-3140 Tool
          • 0493325 323140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - E90
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08)
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08)
      • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90, E91/REAR END
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position E90/E91/REAR END
      • Pump and Oil Supply E90, E91/N51, N52, N52K, N53, N54, M57T2, N57
        • 32 41 Pump and Oil Supply E90/E91/N51/N52/N52K/N53/N54/M57T2/N57
      • Wheel Alignment
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 320d Efficient Dynamics Edition
      • Wheel Alignment E90/LCI (from 09/08), Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90 LCI (from 09/08) Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/LCI (from 09/08), Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 LCI (from 09/08) Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91/Rough road package
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91 Rough road package
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Low-slung sport suspension
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Low-slung sport suspension
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E91, E92, E93/Series
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E91/E92/E93 Series
      • Wheel Alignment E90, E92/Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment E90/E92 Performance sport suspension (SZP5A)
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 Electronic Power Steering
      • Steering
        • 32 00 Steering
      • Steering Arms
        • 32 21 Steering Arms
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering Wheel
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheel And Tires - Repair - E90
      • 3610 Wheels
        • 3610209 Checking front and rear wheel for lateral and radial runout
        • 3610713 Checking one road wheel on balancing machine for lateral and radial runout (wheel removed)
        • 3610715 Checking rim for lateral and radial runout
        • 3610300 Remove or install front or rear wheel
        • 3610508 Stationary wheel balancing
      • 3611 disc wheels (rims)
        • 3610715 Checking rim for lateral and radial runout
        • 3600... General information on light alloy disc wheels
        • 3611000 Initializing Run Flat Indicator (RPA)
        • 3611105 Removing and installing RDC (Tyre Pressure Control) control unit (LOW COST)
        • 3611105 Removing and installing RDC control unit
        • 3611533 Removing and installing/renewing tire pressure control wheel electronics (2nd generation)
        • 3611115 Removing and installing/replacing RDC receiving aerial
        • 3611533 Removing and installing/replacing a tire pressure control electronic wheel module (Generation I)
        • 3611121 Removing and installing/replacing an RDC trigger transmitter (front)
        • 3611523 Removing and installing/replacing an RDC trigger transmitter (rear)
        • 3611503 Resetting RDC (Tyre Pressure Control)
      • 3612 tires
        • 3612005 Replacing a runflat tire or a UHP tire
        • 3612001 Replacing a tire
      • 3613 mounting
        • 3613 Subsequent installation of wheel-bolt lock
    • Wheel And Tires - Service Information
      • Kinematic Diagnosis System And Environment
        • Notes
        • 1. Foreword
          • 1.1 Objectives
          • 1.2 Further development of the BMW Kinematic Diagnosis System
          • 1.3 Technical Data
          • 1.4 Scope Of Delivery
          • 1.5 Accessories Required
          • 1.6 Accessories recommended
        • 2. Measuring Options Using The BMW Kinematic Diagnosis System
          • 2.1 Front Axle
          • 2.2 Rear Axle
          • 2.3 Other Measuring Options
        • 3. System Description
          • 3.1 BMW Kinematic Diagnosis System 1, Based On The Beissbarth ML4000
            • Notes
            • 1. Mobile Workstation
            • 2. Mobile Compact Cabinet
            • 3.2 Computer
            • 3.3 Graphical Tablet
            • 3.4 Equipment Cabinet
            • 3.5 Remote Display
            • 3.6 Measuring Sensors With CCD Camera
            • 3.7 BMW Quick-Acting Clamp
            • 3.8 Rotating/Sliding Plates
            • 3.9 Sensor Pins
            • 3.10 Spoiler Adapter
            • 3.11 Quick-Clamping Units
            • 3.12 Retainers
        • 4. Workstation
          • 4.1 Environment
          • 4.2 Preconditions For Alignment
          • 4.3 Measuring Tolerance
          • 4.4 Levelling The Measuring Station
        • 5. Chassis-Related Terms
          • 5.1 Toe-Differential Angle
          • 5.2 Camber
          • 5.3 Toe-In
          • 5.4 Caster
          • 5.5 Geometrical Drive Axis/Symmetrical Axis
          • 5.6 Wheel Displacement Angle
          • 5.7 Kingpin Offset
        • 6. Wheel Suspension
          • Notes
          • 6.1 Rigid Axle Suspension
          • 6.2 Independent Wheel Suspension
        • 7. Wheel Alignment Procedure
          • 7.1 Measuring Options
          • 7.2 Preparatory Work
          • 7.3 Initial/Final Measurement
          • 7.4 Printing Out The Data
        • 8. Special Features
          • 8.1 Free Wheel Alignment
          • 8.2 System Settings
        • 9. BMW Kinematic Diagnosis System Comparison (BOSCH - BEISSBARTH)
        • 10. Control Modification (Menu)
          • 10.1 Remote Control With Display
          • 10.2 Brief Operating Instructions
          • 10.3 Display Support
        • 11. Updating The Software/SETPOINT Data
          • Notes
          • 11.1 Requirements
          • 11.2 Procedure (Beissbarth)
          • 11.3 Procedure (Bosch)
        • 12. Creating, Copying And Editing SETPOINT Data
          • 12.1 Copying
          • 12.2 Creating
          • 12.3 Editing
        • 13. Special Functions
          • 13.1 Customer-Specific Printer Report Header
          • 13.2 Adjusting Options
          • 13.3 Rotating Plate Test
          • 13.4 Viewing And Deleting Customer Entries From Database
        • 14. Modifications Within Program
        • 15. Faults
          • 15.1 Tyre Faults
          • 15.2 Front Axle Faults
          • 15.3 Rear Axle Faults
      • Runflat indicator
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Brief Description Of Components
        • System Functions
          • Notes
          • Self-Test
          • Initialization
          • Detects Drop In Tyre Pressure
          • Visual And Acoustic Warning
        • Special Conditions For System Function
        • Operation
        • Notes for service staff
          • Notes
          • General information:
          • Diagnosis:
        • Us National Version
      • Tires With Emergency Running Characteristics And Tyre Pressure Warning Systems
        • Notes
        • General information
          • Warning Systems
          • Emergency Running Systems
        • Tyre Pressure Control (RDC)
          • RDC System Description
          • Advantages of RDC
          • RDC System Layout
            • Notes
            • Component Description
        • Tyre Pressure Warning RDW
          • RDW System Description
            • Notes
            • Advantages of RDW
          • RDW System Layout
            • Notes
            • Component Description
        • Emergency Running Systems
          • Introduction
          • Emergency Running Systems Setup
            • Emergency Running System With Self-Supporting Tires
            • Comparison Standard Tyres/Self-Supporting Tires
            • Disc Wheels
            • Emergency Running System With Integrated Support Ring
            • Wheel Structure With Integrated Support Ring
      • Storing wheels and tires
        • Notes
        • Wheels/Tires - General Notes
          • Notes
          • Storage Requirements
          • Preparing Wheels/Tires
          • Wheel/Tyre Storage Requirements
    • Wheel And Tires - Special Tools -- E90/E92/E93
      • 36 wheels with tires
        • 36-1300 Adapter
          • Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 36-1339 Case with inlay
          • Case with inlay
        • 36-1336 Connection diagram sticker
          • Connection diagram sticker
        • 36-1100 Holder
          • 361100 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 36-1120 Lever
          • MW Lever
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 36-1010 Lever
          • MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 36-1020 Pliers
          • Pliers MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
          • Supplementary set for wheel bolt adapter kit
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 36-1030 Tester
          • MW Tester
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 36-1250 Tool
          • MW Tool
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Wheel And Tires - Technical Data -- E90
      • Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
      • Wheels Steel and aluminium strip wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels Steel and aluminium strip wheels
      • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
    • Wheel And Tires - Tightening Torques -- E90
      • Wheel Rims
        • 36 11 Wheel Rims
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information On Automatic Transmission Fluids
      • 2.0 Oil Additives
      • 3.0 Approved Automatic Transmission Fluids
        • 3.1 Automatic transmission fluid for GM transmissions, model year 2006
        • 3.2 ZF Transmissions
      • 4.0 Checking Transmission Fluid Level
    • Automatic Transmission - Repair - E90
      • 2400 Transmission In General
        • 2400018 Adjusting selector lever (A5S 360R/390R, A4S 200R, 6HP26Z/19Z)
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2400018 Adjusting selector lever (GA6L45R)
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2400018 Adjusting shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 00 11 237 Checking/topping up fluid level in automatic transmission (GA6HP19Z)
        • 0011237 Checking/topping up fluid level in automatic transmission (GA6L45R)
          • Notes
          • Topping up transmission fluid after a repair
          • Installation
          • Checking fluid level
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 24 00 050 Installing exchange transmission (GA6HP19Z)
        • 2400050 Installing exchange transmission (GA6L45R)
        • 2400030 Removing and installing automatic transmission (6HP19Z)
        • 2400032 Removing and installing automatic transmission (GA6L45R)
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 23 Transmission designations
          • Breakdown of BMW designation
          • Manual gearbox
          • Automatic transmission
        • 23... Universal BMW transmission take-up
          • Notes
          • Supporting transmission
        • 23..... Universal transmission retaining bridge
          • Notes
      • 2411 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
        • 2411665 Removing and installing/replacing transmission oil filter (GA6L45R)
        • 2411666 Removing and installing/replacing transmission oil filter gasket (GA6L45R)
        • 24 11 011 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing transmission oil sump (GA6HP19Z)
        • 2411013 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing transmission sump (GA6L45R)
        • 2411007 Replacing sealing plug (GA6L45R)
      • 2413 Extension Housing, Bearings, Seal
        • 2413014 Replacing output flange shaft seal (GA6L45R)
        • 24 13 013 Replacing output flange shaft seal (GA6HP19Z)
      • 2414 Mechanical Attachments
        • 2414005 Replacing sealing cap for selector shaft (GA6L45R)
        • 2450030 Replacing selector shaft (GA6L45R)
        • 2414003 Replacing selector shaft seal (GA6L45R)
      • 2431 Oil Pump
        • 24 31 575 Replacing oil pump O-rings (GA6HP26/19Z)
        • 2431012 Replacing torque converter radial shaft seal (GA6L45R)
        • 24 31 011 Replacing torque converter shaft seal (GA6HP19Z)
      • 2434 Shift Valves, Parking Lock
        • 24 34... Notes on mechatronics (GA6HP26Z/GA6HP32Z/GA6HP19Z)
        • 2434561 Notes on mechatronics (GA6L45R)
        • 24 34 562 Replacing mechatronics (GA6HP19Z)
        • 2434563 Replacing mechatronics (GA6L45R)
        • 24 31 575 Replacing oil pump O-rings (GA6HP26/19Z)
        • 24 34 021 Replacing sealing sleeve for transmission housing (GA6HP19Z)
      • 2435 Wiring Harness, Shift Elements And Sensors
        • 2435700 Removing and installing/replacing input and output speed sensor (GA6L45R)
        • 2435610 Removing and installing/replacing transmission position switch (GA6L45R)
        • 2433530 Replacing gear selector valve (GA6L45R)
      • 2440 Torque Converter
        • 24 40 011 Removing and installing/replacing torque converter (GA6HP19Z)
        • 2440013 Removing and installing/replacing torque converter (GA6L45R)
        • 24 31 575 Replacing oil pump O-rings (GA6HP26/19Z)
      • 2450 Shift Function
        • 2414005 Replacing sealing cap for selector shaft (GA6L45R)
        • 2450030 Replacing selector shaft (GA6L45R)
      • 2452 Internal Gearshift
        • 2414005 Replacing sealing cap for selector shaft (GA6L45R)
        • 2450030 Replacing selector shaft (GA6L45R)
    • Automatic Transmission - Service Techniques
      • 24 Automatic Transmission
        • 6-speed automatic transmission E53, E60, E61, E63, E64, E65, E66, E70, E81, E83, E85, E86, E87, E90, E91, E92, E93
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Adaptive transmission control
            • Adaptation to driver type
            • Driving uphill or trailer towing
            • Driving downhill
            • Braking deceleration and automatic upshift
            • Winter program (only with selector lever in position "D")
            • Overlap control
            • Starter inhibitor
            • Parking lock
            • Warming-up program
            • Engine intervention
            • Downshift inhibitor
            • Reverse gear inhibitor
            • Selector lever lock (shiftlock)
            • Standstill decoupling (depends on national version)
            • Interlock
            • Emergency program
            • Special situations (functions in EGS)
            • Direction change memory function
            • Parking lock memory function
            • Position "N" hold time
            • Operation
    • Automatic Transmission - Special Tools - E90
      • 24 Automatic Transmission
        • 24-0030 Adapter
          • 0491628 240030 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-2410 Adapter
          • 0496482 242410 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5190 Adapter
          • 0491767 245190 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0070 Adapter
          • 0491635 240070 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-1210 Angle
          • 0491674 241210 MW Angle
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5270 Bush
          • 0491775 245270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1050 Bush
          • 0491664 241050 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-1060 Bush
          • 0491665 241060 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-3140 Bush
          • 0491709 243140 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-5200 Bush
          • 0491768 245200 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1080 Bush
          • 0493254 241080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5250 Bush
          • 0491773 245250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1100 Bush
          • 0491666 241100 MW Bush
        • 24-4380 Bush
          • 0495601 244380 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1090 Bush
          • 0493335 241090 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1070 Bush
          • 0493253 241070 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2390 Cap
          • 0494213 242390 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Cap
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5140 Centering pin
          • 24 5 140 Centering pin
        • 24-0150 Clip
          • 0491644 240150 MW Clip
        • 24-0140 Connection
          • 0491643 240140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Connection
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0020 Connection
          • 0491618 240020 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Connection
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-0190 Counter support
          • 0491657 240190 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Counter support
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1230 Device
          • 0491676 241230 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1360 Device
          • 0495444 241360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4120 Device
          • 0491730 244120 MW Device
        • 24-1240 Device
          • 0491677 241240 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1370 Device
          • 0495486 241370 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1250 Device
          • 0491678 241250 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5260 Device
          • 0491774 245260 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2310 Device
          • 0493156 242310 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1180 Device
          • 0491671 241180 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0080 Device
          • 0491636 240080 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
        • 24-1260 Device
          • 0491679 241260 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1270 Device
          • 0491683 241270 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5360 Device
          • 0491781 245360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1280 Device
          • 0491686 241280 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4080 Device
          • 0491726 244080 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-0010 Device
          • 0491615 240010 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-2140 Device
          • 0491698 242140 MW Device
        • 24-5400 Drift
          • 24 5 400 Drift
        • 24-0180 Fixture
          • 0491652 240180 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0200 Fixture
          • 0495446 240200 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0130 Fixture
          • 0491642 240130 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0170 Fixture
          • 0491651 240170 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0250 Fixture
          • 0491661 240250 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-5300 Fixture
          • 0491776 245300 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1120 Gauge
          • 0491668 241120 MW Gauge
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1440 Handle
          • 0496717 241440 MW Handle
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-2050 Handle
          • 0491697 242050 MW Handle
        • 24-4000 Handle
          • 0491715 244000 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Handle
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-0050 Handle
          • 0491633 240050 MW Handle
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-5240 Holder
          • 0491772 245240 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5210 Holder
          • 0491769 245210 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5220 Holder
          • 0491770 245220 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4160 Holder
          • 0494451 244160 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1200 Holding sleeve
          • 0491673 241200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Holding sleeve
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4110 Key
          • 0491729 244110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Key
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4340 Lever
          • 0496312 244340 MW Lever
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4100 Mandrel
          • 0491728 244100 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4370 Mandrel
          • 0495600 244370 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4400 Mandrel
          • 0495603 244400 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0340 Mandrel
          • 2208426 240340 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0090 Mandrel
          • 0491637 240090 MW Mandrel
        • 24-0110 Mandrel
          • 0491639 240110 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0330 Mandrel
          • 0496860 240330 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-4310 Mandrel
          • 0495255 244310 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-0350 Mandrel
          • 2208427 240350 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-2370 Mandrel
          • 0494199 242370 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1190 Mandrel
          • 0491672 241190 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2360 Mandrel
          • 0494200 242360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1410 Mandrel
          • 0496719 241410 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-2400 Mandrel
          • 0494506 242400 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4330 Mandrel
          • 0495497 244330 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-4090 Mandrel
          • 0491727 244090 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2330 Open-end wrench
          • 0493115 242330 MW Open-end wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1430 Pin
          • 0496715 241430 MW Pin
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0320 Pin
          • 0496728 240320 MW Pin
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-5160 Pin
          • 0491764 245160 MW Pin
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1170 Pin wrench
          • 0491670 241170 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Pin wrench
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4360 Puller
          • 0495599 244360 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2350 Puller
          • 0494201 242350 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4320 Puller
          • 0495496 244320 MW Puller
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-5367 Puller
          • 0496718 245367 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1420 Puller
          • 0496716 241420 MW Puller
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-4390 Puller
          • 0495602 244390 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1310 Release tool
          • 0491692 241310 MW Release tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5230 Ring
          • 0491771 245230 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-5490 Sleeve
          • 0491789 245490 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Sleeve
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-1010 Sleeve
          • 0491662 241010 MW Sleeve
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-2380 Socket
          • 0494212 242380 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4350 Socket
          • 0495598 244350 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2320 Socket wrench
          • 0493114 242320 MW Socket wrench
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0120 Support
          • 0491641 240120 MW Support
        • 24-1220 Support
          • 0491675 241220 MW Support
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-0300 Support
          • 0496729 240300 MW Support
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-5350 Support
          • 0491780 245350 MW Support
        • 24-6080 Test cable
          • 0494137 246080 Minimum set: Measuring and testing equipment MP Test cable
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-6010 Test cable
          • 0491791 246010 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-6050 Test cable
          • 0491796 246050 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-6000 Test cable
          • 0491790 246000 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-6070 Test cable
          • 0493654 246070 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-6060 Test cable
          • 0491797 246060 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-6020 Test cable
          • 0491792 246020 MW Test cable
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 24-2020 Tool
          • 0491694 242020 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-5120 Tool
          • 0491758 245120 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-4130 Tool
          • 0491731 244130 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1300 Tool
          • 0491691 241300 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-2040 Tool
          • 0491696 242040 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-2030 Tool
          • 0491695 242030 MW Tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 24-1290 Wedge
          • 0491690 241290 MW Wedge
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 24-1110 Wrench socket
          • 0491667 241110 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Wrench socket
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Automatic Transmission - Technical Data - E90
      • 2400 Transmission Filling Capacities (GA6HP26Z, GA6HP19Z)
        • 24 00 Transmission filling capacities E60/E61/E63/E64/E65/E70/E71/E81/E82/E83/E84/E87/E88/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 GA6HP19Z GA6HP26Z
      • 2400 Transmission Filling Capacities (GA6L45R)
        • 24 00 Transmission filling capacities E90/E91/E92/E93/E81/E82/E83/E84/E87/E88 GA6L45R
    • Automatic Transmission - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 24-5A Electrical Fittings
        • 24 15 Electrical fittings
      • 24 51 External Shift Linkage
      • 24-11 Governor
        • 24 32 Governor
      • 24-9 Hydraulic/Electric Control Parts And Controlling Elements
        • 24 30 Hydraulic/electric control parts and controlling elements
      • 24-6 Input, Intermediate And Output Shafts
        • 24 21 Input, Intermediate and Output Shafts
      • 24-16 Interior Shift Elements
        • 24 52 Interior Shift Elements
      • 24-7 Planetary Gear Drive
        • 24 22 Planetary gear drive
      • 24-10 Primary Pump
        • 24 31 Primary Pump
      • 24-8 Shift Clutches
        • 24 23 Shift Clutches
      • 24-12A Shift Valves, Parking Lock
        • 24 34 Shift Valves, Parking Lock
      • 24-12 Shift Travel Valves, Parking Lock
        • 24 34 Shift travel valves, parking lock
      • 24-14 Torque Converter
        • 24 40 Torque converter
      • 24-4 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
        • 24 11 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
      • 24-5 Transmission Extension, Bearings, Seals
        • 24 13 Transmission Extension, Bearings, Seals
      • 24-3 Transmission Housing, Transmission Oil Sump
        • 24 11 Transmission housing, transmission oil sump
      • 24-2 Transmission Housing, Transmission Oil Sump
        • 24 11 Transmission housing, transmission oil sump
      • 24-1 Transmission In General
        • 24 00 Transmission in general
      • 24-17 Transmission Mounting
        • 24 71 Transmission mounting
      • 24-13 Wire Harness, Shift Elements And Sensor
        • 24 35 Wire Harness, Shift Elements and Sensor
    • Automatic Transmission Control - Overview
      • Electronic Transmission Control
        • Purpose of the System
        • Transmission Version and Control Systems
          • Notes
          • ZF Control Systems
          • Hydramatic Control Systems
        • Transmission Identification
          • Notes
          • Transmission ID Tag Location
        • System Components (Electrical)
          • Notes
          • Transmission Control Module
          • Turbine Speed Sensor
            • Notes
            • Output Shaft Speed Sensor
          • Transmission Oil Temp Sensor
          • Kickdown Switch
          • Brake Switch
          • Transmission Range Selector Switch
          • Transmission Program Switch
          • Steptronic Components
          • Magnetic Valves
          • Pressure Regulating Solenoids
            • Notes
            • Hydramatic Pressure Regulator
          • Mechatronics Module GA 6HP26Z
          • Instrument Cluster
        • Transmission Features and Principles of Operation
          • Adaptive Hydraulic Pressure Control
          • Downshift Protection
          • Reverse Lockout
          • Engine Warm Up Cycle
          • ASC/DSC Shift Intervention
          • Torque Reduction
          • Emergency Program
          • AC Compressor Load Sensing (Hydramatic Transmissions)
          • Shift Lock
          • Torque Converter Clutch
            • Notes
            • Lock-Up Torque Converter
          • Shift Solenoid Control
          • Pressure Regulation
          • Shift Programs
          • Steptronic Shift Modes
            • Notes
            • Automatic Functions In Manual Mode
            • Steptronic Shifter Circuit
            • Steptronic System Comparison
        • Adaptive Features (AGS)
          • Notes
          • Driver Influenced Features Of AGS
            • Notes
            • Drive Away Evaluation
            • Kick Fast Feature
          • Environmentally Influenced AGS Features
            • Notes
            • STOP And GO
            • Winter Drive Program
            • Hill Recognition Program
            • Curve Recognition
            • Cruise Control Drive program
            • Manually Selected "Extreme Sport" Program
            • Modifications To AGS Features
        • CAN Bus Communication
          • Notes
          • CAN Bus Topology
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting The CAN Bus
        • Diagnosis and Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Establishing A Diagnostic Plan
          • Fault Codes
            • Notes
            • Fault Conditions
          • Identification Page
          • Diagnosis Program
          • Test Modules
          • Diagnostic Tips
          • Information Resources
            • Notes
            • Technical Information System (TIS)
            • Service Round Table
        • TCM Coding and Programming
          • Notes
          • Coding
          • Programming
        • Transmission Fluid Information
          • Transmission Fluid (Oil)
          • Transmission Fluid Checking Procedures
          • Transmission Fluid Application
        • Transmission Service
          • Overview Of Allowable Repairs
            • Notes
            • BMW Technical Hotline
            • BMW Value Line Program
        • BMW Special Tools (Transmission)
          • Notes
          • Transmission Removal And Installation
            • Tool # 24 1 110
            • Tool # 24 4 130
            • Tool # 24 2 300
          • Transmission Adjustments
            • Tool # 24 2 320
            • Tool # 24 2 330
            • Tool # 24 1 120
          • Transmission Diagnostic Tools
            • Tool # 24 6 000
            • Tool # 24 6 060
            • Tool # 24 6 020
            • Tool # 24 6 010
            • Tool # 24 6 080
            • Tool # 24 6 070
          • Service and Repair Tools
            • Tool # 24 1 170
            • Tool # 24 4 110
            • Tool # 24 1 220
            • Tool # 24 2 380
            • Tool # 24 2 310
            • Tool # 24 1 200
    • Electronic Transmission Control - Overview
      • Transmission Fundamentals
        • Standard/Automatic Transmission Comparison
        • Hydraulic Transmission vs. Electro-hydraulic Transmission
        • Transmission Identification
        • Transmission Hydraulics
          • Transmission Fluid (Oil)
        • Transmission Fluid Application
        • Torque Converter
          • Notes
          • Torque Converter
            • Torque Converter Operation At Low Speeds
            • Torque Converter Operation At High Speed
        • Torque Converter Clutch
          • Notes
          • Example Of TCC Oil Control Circuit From The A5S440/560Z Transmission.
        • Oil Pump
          • Notes
          • Crescent Type Oil Pump (All Except A5S360/390R)
            • Notes
            • Oil Volume Control
          • Vane Type Pump (A5S360/390R)
        • Hydraulic Control Components
          • Electro/Hydraulic Valve Body
          • Shift Valves
        • Pressure Regulation
          • Notes
          • Pressure Regulation
        • Apply Components
          • Multi - Plate Clutches And Brakes
            • Notes
            • Multi - Plate Clutch Operation
          • Band Brakes
          • One-Way Clutches (Freewheel)
        • Planetary Gear Set
          • Notes
          • Advantages Of Planetary Design
          • Basic Power Flow
        • Compound Planetary Gear Sets
          • Notes
          • Simpson Gear Set
          • Ravigneaux Gear Set
          • Wilson Gear Set
          • Lepelletier Gear Set
          • Double Planetary Set
        • Planetary Gear Set Operation
          • Notes
          • Power Flow Schematic
          • Second Gear
          • Third Gear
          • Fourth Gear
          • Reverse Gear
        • Shift Control
          • Freewheel Shifting
          • Overlap Shift Control
          • Overlap Shifting
          • Negative Overlap
          • Positive Overlap
        • Transmission Control Module
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211 Engine Suspension
        • 2211011 Replacing left engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211110 Replacing left engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211001 Replacing right engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211100 Replacing right engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
      • 2231 Transmission Suspension, Manual Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
      • 2232 Transmission Suspension, AUTOM. Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Special Tools - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 22 Engine And Gearbox Suspension
        • 22-1040 Device
          • 0495240 221040 Device Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 22-1010 Tool
          • 0493597 221010 Tool Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211-01 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine mounting
      • 2232-01 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounting
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Repair - E90
      • 2511 Center Shift, Manual Transmission
        • 2511... Overview of gearshift mechanism for manual
        • 2511000 Removing and installing shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2511250 Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 2511... Replacing U-type bellows
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511235 Replacing bearing bushes for gearshift arm
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 2511041 Replacing ball socket for gearshift lever
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511001 Replacing complete shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2511081 Replacing gaiter (shift lever cover) for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511071 Replacing knob for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Version 1 (shift lever knob and shift lever cover separate)
          • Installation
          • Version 2 (shift lever knob and shift lever one single part)
        • 2511211 Replacing shift arm for shift-lever mount
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 2511245 Replacing shift arm support bearing
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511101 Replacing shift rod
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511111 Replacing shift rod joint
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 2516 Center Shift, Automatic Transmission
        • 2516056 Removing and installing or replacing shift tower (Steptronic)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2516065 Replacing gaiter (selector lever cover) for shift tower
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2516061 Replacing grip/knob for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Special Tools - E90
      • 25 Gear Shift Mechanism
        • 25-1120 Pin wrench
          • 0494806 251120 Pin wrench Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
          • Storage Location
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 25-2 Shift Console - Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 Shift Console - Automatic Transmission
      • 25-1 Shift Console - Manual Transmission
        • 25 11 Shift Console - Manual Transmission
  • Clutch
    • Clutch - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
      • 2.0 SMG: Sequential Manual Gear Box
      • 3.0 Other Operating Fluids
        • Clutch Component Grease
    • Clutch - Repair - E90
      • 2100 Maintenance And Inspections
        • 2100006 Bleeding clutch hydraulic system
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 2100006 Bleeding clutch hydraulics (plastic slave cylinder)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 2121 Clutch With Driving Disc
        • 2121500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch (SAC 228)
          • Notes
          • Identification SAC clutch (Self-Adjusting Clutch)
          • Reinstalling removed SAC clutch and clutch plate
          • Installing removed SAC clutch with new clutch plate
          • Installing new SAC clutch
        • 1122513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel (version 1)
          • Notes
        • 1122513 Replacing roller bearing for dual-mass flywheel (version 2)
          • Notes
      • 2151 Clutch Release Controller W. Lever
        • 2151500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch release bearing/lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
      • 2152 Clutch Operation (Hydraulic)
        • 2152510 Removing and installing or replacing clutch slave cylinder
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2152500 Removing and installing/replacing clutch master cylinder
        • 2152510 Removing and installing/replacing clutch slave cylinder (plastic)
          • Notes
    • Clutch - Special Tools - E90
      • 21 Clutch
        • 21-5010 Adapter
          • 0491433 215010 MW Adapter
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2270 Bush
          • 0495449 212270 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2120 Clutch tool
          • 0491423 212120 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Clutch tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2130 Clutch tool
          • 0491424 212130 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Clutch tool
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-5020 Container
          • 0491434 215020 MW Container
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 21-2170 Device
          • 0493839 212170 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 21-2070 Gauge
          • 0491417 212070 MW Gauge
        • 21-2230 Mandrel
          • 0494649 212230 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2140 Mandrel
          • 0491425 212140 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2200 Mandrel
          • 0494280 212200 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2250 Mandrel
          • 0494962 212250 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2100 Mandrel
          • 0491421 212100 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 21-2280 Mandrel
          • 0495626 212280 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2240 Ring
          • 0494650 212240 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2220 Ring
          • 0494436 212220 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2190 Ring
          • 0493841 212190 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 21-2180 Ring
          • 0493840 212180 Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Clutch - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 21-11-01 Bell Housing
        • 21 11 Bell housing
      • 21-21-01 Clutch Disc And Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch Disc and Drive Plate
      • 21-52-01 Clutch Operation (Hydraulic)
        • 21 52 Clutch operation (hydraulic)
    • Pedals - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Pedals - Repair - E90
      • 3500 General
        • 6400000 Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
      • 3511 pedal mounting block
        • 3511000 Removing and installing complete bearing block for foot pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3521041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3521 brake pedal with linkage
        • 3521041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3531 clutch pedal with linkage
        • 3531000 Removing and installing or replacing clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531050 Removing and installing/replacing over-centre helper spring
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 3531011 Replacing bearing bushes for clutch pedal
        • 3531041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 3540 Accelerator pedal actuation
        • 3540001 Removing and installing or replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - E90 (09-)
      • Parking brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Pedal Assembly Console
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Pedals
        • 35 40 Pedals
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - E90/91 (-08); E92/E93
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Accelerator Pedal Actuation
        • 34 41 Parking Brake
        • 35 40 Pedals
  • Manual Trans
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211 Engine Suspension
        • 2211011 Replacing left engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211110 Replacing left engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211001 Replacing right engine mount (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
        • 2211100 Replacing right engine support arm (N51/N52/N52K/N53)
      • 2231 Transmission Suspension, Manual Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
      • 2232 Transmission Suspension, AUTOM. Transmission
        • 2231050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232050 Replacing crossmember for transmission mounting
        • 2232001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 2231001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Special Tools - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 22 Engine And Gearbox Suspension
        • 22-1040 Device
          • 0495240 221040 Device Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 22-1010 Tool
          • 0493597 221010 Tool Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques - E90 (N51/N52)
      • 2211-01 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine mounting
      • 2232-01 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounting
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Repair - E90
      • 2511 Center Shift, Manual Transmission
        • 2511... Overview of gearshift mechanism for manual
        • 2511000 Removing and installing shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2511250 Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 2511... Replacing U-type bellows
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511235 Replacing bearing bushes for gearshift arm
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 2511041 Replacing ball socket for gearshift lever
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511001 Replacing complete shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • 2511081 Replacing gaiter (shift lever cover) for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511071 Replacing knob for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Version 1 (shift lever knob and shift lever cover separate)
          • Installation
          • Version 2 (shift lever knob and shift lever one single part)
        • 2511211 Replacing shift arm for shift-lever mount
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 2511245 Replacing shift arm support bearing
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511101 Replacing shift rod
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2511111 Replacing shift rod joint
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
      • 2516 Center Shift, Automatic Transmission
        • 2516056 Removing and installing or replacing shift tower (Steptronic)
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2516065 Replacing gaiter (selector lever cover) for shift tower
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Installation
        • 2516061 Replacing grip/knob for shift lever
          • Notes
          • Installation
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Special Tools - E90
      • 25 Gear Shift Mechanism
        • 25-1120 Pin wrench
          • 0494806 251120 Pin wrench Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
          • Storage Location
            • Notes
            • SI number
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 25-2 Shift Console - Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 Shift Console - Automatic Transmission
      • 25-1 Shift Console - Manual Transmission
        • 25 11 Shift Console - Manual Transmission
    • Manual Transmission - Repair - E90
      • 2300 Complete Transmission
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 0011..... Draining/topping up gear oil in manual transmission
        • 2300038 Installing replacement transmission (GS6-17BG/DG)
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
        • 0011229 Oil change in manual transmission
        • 2300... Overview of transmission housing (GS6-17BG)
        • 2300017 Removing and installing transmission (GS6-17BG) N51/N52/N52k/N53
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
          • Supporting transmission
          • Installation
        • 2301010 Replacing sealing cap (GS6- 17BG/DG)
          • Necessary preliminary work
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
          • Notes
          • Protective measures/rules of conduct
          • First aid measures
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • Recycling
          • Measures if oil is unintentionally released
        • 23 Transmission designations
          • Breakdown of BMW designation
          • Manual gearbox
          • Automatic transmission
        • 23... Universal BMW transmission take-up
          • Notes
          • Supporting transmission
        • 23..... Universal transmission retaining bridge
          • Notes
      • 2311 Housing With Cover
        • 2331545 Replacing both locking bolts for 6th/reverse gear (I transmission) - transmission removed
          • Notes
          • For diesel engines
          • With gasoline engines
        • 2311608 Replacing guide tube for clutch operator (GS6-17BG/DG)
          • Notes
          • Installation note
        • 2314... Replacing reversing light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 2312 Bearing In Housing, Sealing Ring
        • 2311608 Replacing guide tube for clutch operator (GS6-17BG/DG)
          • Notes
          • Installation note
        • 2312513 Replacing radial seal for drive shaft (GS6-17BG/DG)
          • Notes
        • 2312090 Replacing radial shaft seal for gearshift shaft (GS6-17BG)
          • Notes
        • 2312060 Replacing radial shaft seal for output flange (GS6-17BG/DG)
          • Notes
        • 2312506 Replacing the drive shaft radial shaft seal (GS6-85BG)
          • Notes
          • Necessary preliminary work
      • 2314 Electrical Add-On Parts
        • 2314... Replacing reversing light switch
          • Necessary preliminary tasks
      • 2331 Inner Gearshift Components
        • 2331545 Replacing both locking bolts for 6th/reverse gear (I transmission) - transmission removed
          • Notes
          • For diesel engines
          • With gasoline engines
    • Manual Transmission - Special Tools - E90
      • 23 Manual Transmission
        • 23-2470 Bush
          • 0491595 232470 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2490 Bush
          • 0491597 232490 Bush Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-3020 Bush
          • 0491604 233020 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0190 Bush
          • 0493420 230190 Bush Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2180 Bush
          • 0491562 232180 MW Bush
        • 23-0390 Bush
          • 0496582 230390 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-2150 Bush
          • 0491559 232150 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-0220 Bush
          • 0493423 230220 Bush Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2480 Bush
          • 0491596 232480 MW Bush
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-4040 Cartridge gun
          • 0495530 234040 MW Cartridge gun
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-2250 Clamp
          • 0491569 232250 MW Clamp
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1100 Claw
          • 0491481 231100 MW Claw
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1400 Device
          • 0491522 231400 MW Device
        • 23-4030 Device
          • 0495529 234030 MW Device
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-1350 Device
          • 0491514 231350 MW Device
        • 23-2270 Device
          • 0491571 232270 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2330 Device
          • 0491581 232330 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
          • 0491527 231420 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1490 Device
          • 0491534 231490 MW Device
        • 23-1170 Device
          • 0491492 231170 MW Device
        • 23-3010 Device
          • 0491600 233010 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1060 Device
          • 0491474 231060 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2310 Device
          • 0491579 232310 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1020 Device
          • 0491466 231020 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1300 Device
          • 0491507 231300 Device Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-0080 Device
          • 0491448 230080 MW Device
        • 23-1010 Device
          • 0491465 231010 MW Device
          • 0491457 231000 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2170 Device
          • 0491561 232170 MW Device
        • 23-2370 Device
          • 0491585 232370 MW Device
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1050 Extractor
          • 0491469 231050 MW Extractor
        • 23-0040 Fixture
          • 0491442 230040 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-0140 Fixture
          • 0493417 230140 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-4050 Fixture
          • 0495498 234050 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-0150 Fixture
          • 0491452 230150 MW Fixture
        • 23-0170 Fixture
          • 0493418 230170 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-0130 Fixture
          • 0493797 230130 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-0110 Fixture
          • 0493764 230110 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
          • 0491451 230100 MW Fixture
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-0250 Holder
          • 0493685 230250 Holder Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0020 Holder
          • 0491440 230020 Holder Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1320 Holder
          • 0491511 231320 MW Holder
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1440 Holding sleeve
          • 0491529 231440 MW Holding sleeve
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-0400 Key
          • 0496583 230400 MW Key
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-3220 Mandrel
          • 0494651 233220 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2160 Mandrel
          • 0491560 232160 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1390 Mandrel
          • 0491521 231390 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2220 Mandrel
          • 0491566 232220 MW Mandrel
        • 23-2300 Mandrel
          • 0491578 232300 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0410 Mandrel
          • 0496584 230410 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1160 Mandrel
          • 0491491 231160 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1240 Mandrel
          • 0491501 231240 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2340 Mandrel
          • 0491582 232340 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2360 Mandrel
          • 0491584 232360 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0330 Mandrel
          • 0496958 230330 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
        • 23-1370 Mandrel
          • 0491519 231370 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-3240 Mandrel
          • 0495627 233240 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2350 Mandrel
          • 0491583 232350 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1220 Mandrel
          • 0491499 231220 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-3110 Mandrel
          • 0494500 233110 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1480 Mandrel
          • 0491533 231480 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-4020 Mandrel
          • 0494888 234020 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1190 Mandrel
          • 0491496 231190 MW Mandrel
        • 23-1090 Mandrel
          • 0491480 231090 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1040 Mandrel
          • 0491468 231040 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-3230 Mandrel
          • 0494652 233230 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0320 Mandrel
          • 0495213 230320 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1080 Mandrel
          • 0491479 231080 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1270 Mandrel
          • 0491504 231270 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-1380 Mandrel
          • 0491520 231380 MW Mandrel
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2260 Mandrel
          • 0491570 232260 Mandrel Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2280 Plate
          • 0491572 232280 MW Plate
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2210 Pliers
          • 0491565 232210 MW Pliers
          • 0491558 232100 MW Pliers
        • 23-2200 Pliers
          • 0491564 232200 MW Pliers
        • 23-3210 Puller
          • 0494546 233210 Puller Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-3200 Puller
          • 0494543 233200 Puller Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0210 Puller
          • 0493422 230210 Puller Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0490 Puller
          • 0491454 230490 MW Puller
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2000 Puller
          • 0491536 232000 MW Puller
        • 23-1070 Ring
          • 0491478 231070 MW Ring
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-0180 Ring
          • 0493419 230180 Ring Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • SI number
            • Consisting of
        • 23-3169 Set of tools
          • 23 3 169 Set of tools Minimum set: Mechanical tools
        • 23-2080 Shaped element
          • 0491557 232080 MW Shaped element
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2460 Sleeve
          • 0491594 232460 MW Sleeve
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-2380 Sleeve
          • 0491586 232380 MW Sleeve
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-0200 Socket
          • 0493421 230200 Socket Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1210 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491498 231210 MW Socket wrench insert
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
        • 23-2320 Socket wrench insert
          • 0491580 232320 Socket wrench insert Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1230 Spindle
          • 0491500 231230 MW Spindle
        • 23-3150 Tool
          • 0494410 233150 Tool Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
        • 23-1310 Tool
          • 0491510 231310 MW Tool
        • 23-3160 Tool
          • 0494416 233160 Tool Minimum set: Mechanical tools MW
            • Notes
            • Storage Location
            • SI number
    • Manual Transmission - Technical Data - E90
      • 23-11B1S2 Case And Cover
      • 23-11B1S4 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S 6 S 420 G
      • 23-11B1S5 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S 6 S 560 G
      • 23-11B1S3 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S 5 D 310 Z
      • 23-11B1S1 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S 5 D 200 G
      • 23-11B1S6 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S 6-53BZ/DZ
      • 23-3B1S1 Case And Cover 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-3B1S3 Case And Cover 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-3B1S5 Case And Cover 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-7AB1S1 Case And Cover 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-7AB1S2 Case And Cover 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-7AB1S3 Case And Cover 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-7AB1S4 Case And Cover 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 11 Case and Cover 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 2311-13B1S1 Case And Cover S6-37BZ/Dz/Mech
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • 23-3B1S2 Case And Cover ZF-S5-16/Mech
        • 23 11 Case and Cover ZF-S5-16/MECH
      • 23-4B1S1 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-4B1S3 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-4B1S4 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-8B1S1 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-8AB1S1 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-8AB1S2 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-8AB1S3 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-8B1S2 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-8AB1S4 Gears (LAYSHAFT) 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-12B1S3 Gears (LAYSHAFT) GS6-53DZ/Mech
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • 23-12B1S1 Gears (LAYSHAFT) S 5 D 200 G/Mech
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) S 5 D 200 G/MECH
      • 23-12B1S2 Gears (LAYSHAFT) S 5 D 250 G/Mech
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) S 5 D 250 G/MECH
      • 23-4B1S2 Gears (LAYSHAFT) ZF-S5-16/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 22 Gears (Layshaft) ZF-S5-16/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5AB1S1 Internal Shift Components 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5AB1S3 Internal Shift Components 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5AB1S4 Internal Shift Components 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-9AAB1S1 Internal Shift Components 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-9AAB1S2 Internal Shift Components 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-9AAB1S3 Internal Shift Components 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-9AAB1S4 Internal Shift Components 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-5AB1S2 Internal Shift Components ZF-S5-16/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 31 Internal Shift Components ZF-S5-16/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5B1S1 Synchronization 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5B1S3 Synchronization 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-5B1S4 Synchronization 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-9AB1S1 Synchronization 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-9AB1S2 Synchronization 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-9AB1S3 Synchronization 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-9AB1S4 Synchronization 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 2323-12CB1S1 Synchronization GS6-37BZ/Dz/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • 2323-23-12CB1S1 Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • 23 23 Synchronization GS6-53DZ
      • 23-4AB1S1 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-4AB1S3 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-4AB1S4 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-8AAB1S1 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-88B1S1 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-8AAB1S2 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-8AAB1S3 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-8AAB1S4 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-88B1S2 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 2323-13B1S1 Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/Dz/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • 23-12AB1S3 Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-53DZ/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • 23-12AB1S1 Synchronization Guide Sleeves S 5 D 200 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves S 5 D 200 G/MECH
      • 23-12AB1S2 Synchronization Guide Sleeves S 5 D 250 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves S 5 D 250 G/MECH
      • 23-4AB1S2 Synchronization Guide Sleeves ZF-S5-16/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization Guide Sleeves ZF-S5-16/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-12BB1S1 Synchronization S 5 D 200 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization S 5 D 200 G/MECH
      • 23-12BB1S2 Synchronization S 5 D 250 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization S 5 D 250 G/MECH
      • 23-12BB1S3 Synchronization S 5 D 310 Z/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization S 5 D 310 Z/MECH
      • 23-12BB1S4 Synchronization S 6 S 420 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization S 6 S 420 G/MECH
      • 23-12BB1S5 Synchronization S 6 S 560 G/Mech
        • 23 23 Synchronization S 6 S 560 G/MECH
      • 23-5B1S2 Synchronization ZF-S5-16/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 23 Synchronization ZF-S5-16/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-3AB1S1 Transmission Shafts 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-3AB1S3 Transmission Shafts 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-3AB1S5 Transmission Shafts 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-7AAB1S1 Transmission Shafts 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-7AAB1S2 Transmission Shafts 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-7AAB1S3 Transmission Shafts 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-7AAB1S4 Transmission Shafts 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts 280/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-11AB1S6 Transmission Shafts GS6-37BZ/Dz
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts GS6-37BZ/DZ
      • 2321-23-11BB1S1 Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • 23-11AB1S1 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 200 G/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 200 G/MECH
      • 23-11AB1S2 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 250 G/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 250 G/MECH
      • 23-11AB1S3 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 310 Z/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts S 5 D 310 Z/MECH
      • 23-11AB1S4 Transmission Shafts S 6 S 420 G/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts S 6 S 420 G/MECH
      • 23-11AB1S5 Transmission Shafts S 6 S 560 G/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts S 6 S 560 G/MECH
      • 23-3AB1S2 Transmission Shafts ZF-S5-16/Mech
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts ZF-S5-16/MECH
      • 2300-01B1S2 Transmission Filling Capacities
        • 23 00 Transmission filling capacities E46/E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E83/E84/E85/E86/E87/E90/E91/E92/E93 GS6-37BZ/DZ/MANUAL
      • C2300-01B1S3 Transmission Filling Capacities
        • 23 00 Transmission filling capacities E46/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E83/E87/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 GS6-53DZ/BZ/MANUAL
      • 2300-01B1S1 Transmission Filling Capacities
        • 23 00 Transmission filling capacities E60/E61/E63/E64/E81/E82/E83/E84/E85/E87/E89/E90/E91/E92/E93 GS6-17BG/DG/MANUAL
      • 23-10B1S4 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S6S 420G
      • 23-10B1S6 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S5D 390Z
      • 23-10B1S3 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S5D 310Z S5D 320Z
      • 23-10B1S5 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S6S 560G
      • 23-10B1S2 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S5D 250G
      • 23-10B1S1 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general E36/E38/E39/E46/E52/E53/E60/E61/E63/E64/E83/E85/E87/E90/E91 S5D 200G
      • 23-2B1S1 Transmission In General 240/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 00 Transmission in general 240/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-2B1S3 Transmission In General 260/5/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 00 Transmission in general 260/5/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-2B1S5 Transmission In General 260/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 00 Transmission in general 260/5/MECH Sport
      • 2300-13AB1S1 Transmission In General S5D 280Z
        • 23 00 Transmission in general S5D 280Z
      • 2300-13AB1S2 Transmission In General S7S 47BG
        • 23 00 Transmission in general S7S 47BG
      • 23-2B1S2 Transmission In General ZF-S5-16/Mech
        • 23 00 Transmission in general ZF-S5-16/MECH
      • 23-6AB1S1 Transmission In General: 260/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 00 Transmission in general: 260/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-6AB1S2 Transmission In General: 265/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 00 Transmission in general: 265/5/MECH Sport
      • 23-6AB1S3 Transmission In General: 265/6/Mech/Overdrive
        • 23 00 Transmission in general: 265/6/MECH Overdrive
      • 23-6AB1S4 Transmission In General: 280/5/Mech/Sport
        • 23 00 Transmission in general: 280/5/MECH Sport
    • Manual Transmission - Tightening Torques - E90
      • 23-5 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover
      • 23-6 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover
      • 23-4 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover
      • 23-3 Case And Cover
        • 23 11 Case and Cover
      • 2314-1107 Electrical Add-On Parts
        • 23 14 Electrical add-on parts
      • 23-8A External Gearshift Components
        • 23 41 External Gearshift Components
      • 23-8 Interior Shift Components
        • 23 31 Interior Shift Components
      • 23-7 Transmission Shafts
        • 23 21 Transmission Shafts
      • 23-2 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general
      • 23-00-01 Transmission In General
        • 23 00 Transmission in general
      • 23-9 Transmission Mounts
        • 23 71 Transmission mounts
• External Pages