Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures (F48 AWD)
    • Specifications Index
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Tech Tips
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views (F48)
      • Connector List
        • Crash Safety Module A11*1B Connector End View
        • Crash Safety Module A11*2B Connector End View
        • A12*1B Connector End View
        • A14*1B Connector End View
        • A153*1B Connector End View
        • A19*1B Connector End View
        • A192*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*2B Connector End View
        • A203*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*2B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*3B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*1B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*2B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*3B Connector End View
        • A231*1B Connector End View
        • A231*2B Connector End View
        • A231*3B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A235*1B Connector End View
        • A239*1B Connector End View
        • A239*2B Connector End View
        • A239*3B Connector End View
        • Reversing Camera A24*1B Connector End View
        • A243*1B Connector End View
        • A243*2B Connector End View
        • A243*3B Connector End View
        • A244*1B Connector End View
        • A244*2B Connector End View
        • A244*3B Connector End View
        • A244*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*1B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*2B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*3B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*5B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*8B Connector End View
        • A248*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*2B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*10B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*4B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*5B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*6B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*7B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*8B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*9B Connector End View
        • A27*1B Connector End View
        • Optional Extra System A272*1B Connector End View
        • A281*1B Connector End View
        • A281*2B Connector End View
        • Touchbox A288*1B Connector End View
        • A29*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*2B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*3B Connector End View
        • A342*1B Connector End View
        • A342*2B Connector End View
        • HiFi Amplifier A37*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*10B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*11B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*13B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*15B Connector End View
        • A42*17B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*3B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*1B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*2B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*3B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*4B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*6B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*1B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*2B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror A60*1B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*4B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*5B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*1B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*2B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*3B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*4B Connector End View
        • A69*1B Connector End View
        • A69*2B Connector End View
        • A69*3B Connector End View
        • A691*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*2B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*3B Connector End View
        • A73*1B Connector End View
        • A76*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*2B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*1B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*2B Connector End View
        • A83*3B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*4B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*5B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*6B Connector End View
        • A84*1B Connector End View
        • Controller A88*1B Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) A91*1B Connector End View
        • A94*1B Connector End View
        • A98*1B Connector End View
        • B11*1B Connector End View
        • B110*1B Connector End View
        • B12*1B Connector End View
        • B129*1B Connector End View
        • B13*1B Connector End View
        • B132*1B Connector End View
        • B151*1B Connector End View
        • B154*1B Connector End View
        • B155*1B Connector End View
        • B156*1B Connector End View
        • B158*1B Connector End View
        • B159*1B Connector End View
        • B17*1B Connector End View
        • B184*1B Connector End View
        • B207*1B Connector End View
        • B24*1B Connector End View
        • B249*1B Connector End View
        • B25*1B Connector End View
        • B250*1B Connector End View
        • B26*1B Connector End View
        • B268*1B Connector End View
        • B27*1B Connector End View
        • B28*1B Connector End View
        • B29*1B Connector End View
        • B290*1B Connector End View
        • B30*1B Connector End View
        • B301*1B Connector End View
        • B31*1B Connector End View
        • B313*1B Connector End View
        • B344*1B Connector End View
        • B349*1B Connector End View
        • B35*1B Connector End View
        • B350*1B Connector End View
        • B37*1B Connector End View
        • B392*1B Connector End View
        • B393*1B Connector End View
        • B4*1B Connector End View
        • B40*1B Connector End View
        • B406*1B Connector End View
        • Parking Assistant B41*1B Connector End View
        • B432*1B Connector End View
        • B433*1B Connector End View
        • B435*1B Connector End View
        • B437*1B Connector End View
        • B442*1B Connector End View
        • B445*1B Connector End View
        • B446*1B Connector End View
        • B45*1B Connector End View
        • B48*1B Connector End View
        • B48*2B Connector End View
        • B48*3B Connector End View
        • B51*1B Connector End View
        • B52*1B Connector End View
        • B52*2B Connector End View
        • B53*1B Connector End View
        • B54*1B Connector End View
        • B56*1B Connector End View
        • B57*1B Connector End View
        • B63*1B Connector End View
        • B64*1B Connector End View
        • B65*1B Connector End View
        • B65*2B Connector End View
        • B68*1B Connector End View
        • B69*1B Connector End View
        • B7*1B Connector End View
        • B73*1B Connector End View
        • B75*1B Connector End View
        • B75*2B Connector End View
        • B77*1B Connector End View
        • B79*1B Connector End View
        • B8*1B Connector End View
        • B80*1B Connector End View
        • B81*1B Connector End View
        • B82*1B Connector End View
        • B82*2B Connector End View
        • B85*1B Connector End View
        • B85*2B Connector End View
        • B86*1B Connector End View
        • B86*2B Connector End View
        • B89*1B Connector End View
        • E10*1B Connector End View
        • E10*2B Connector End View
        • E102*1B Connector End View
        • E11*1B Connector End View
        • E11*2B Connector End View
        • E12*1B Connector End View
        • E125*1B Connector End View
        • E125*2B Connector End View
        • E126*1B Connector End View
        • E126*2B Connector End View
        • E13*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*2B Connector End View
        • E131*9B Connector End View
        • E136*2B Connector End View
        • E14*1B Connector End View
        • E165*1B Connector End View
        • E17*2B Connector End View
        • E186*1B Connector End View
        • E186*4B Connector End View
        • E207*1B Connector End View
        • E21*1B Connector End View
        • E22*1B Connector End View
        • E220*2B Connector End View
        • E220*3B Connector End View
        • E23*1B Connector End View
        • E27*1B Connector End View
        • E28*1B Connector End View
        • E29*1B Connector End View
        • E31*1B Connector End View
        • E32*1B Connector End View
        • E325*1B Connector End View
        • E326*1B Connector End View
        • E327*1B Connector End View
        • E328*1B Connector End View
        • E33*1B Connector End View
        • E34*1B Connector End View
        • E34*2B Connector End View
        • E35*1B Connector End View
        • E357*1B Connector End View
        • E37*1B Connector End View
        • E38*2B Connector End View
        • E39*2B Connector End View
        • E44*1B Connector End View
        • E47*3B Connector End View
        • E48*3B Connector End View
        • E49*2B Connector End View
        • Right Headlight E5*1B Connector End View
        • E51*3B Connector End View
        • E52*3B Connector End View
        • E57*1B Connector End View
        • E58*1B Connector End View
        • E59*1B Connector End View
        • E60*1B Connector End View
        • E62*1B Connector End View
        • E63*2B Connector End View
        • E65*1B Connector End View
        • E67*1B Connector End View
        • E67*2B Connector End View
        • E69*2B Connector End View
        • E70*1B Connector End View
        • E80*2B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*2B Connector End View
        • E82*2B Connector End View
        • E83*1B Connector End View
        • E84*1B Connector End View
        • Left Headlight E86*1B Connector End View
        • H1*1B Connector End View
        • H2*1B Connector End View
        • H3*1B Connector End View
        • H6*1B Connector End View
        • K21*1B Connector End View
        • K5*1B Connector End View
        • K5*4B Connector End View
        • M109*1B Connector End View
        • M11*1B Connector End View
        • M12*1B Connector End View
        • M13*1B Connector End View
        • M16*1B Connector End View
        • M160*1B Connector End View
        • M162*1B Connector End View
        • M163*1B Connector End View
        • M17*1B Connector End View
        • M205*1B Connector End View
        • M21*1B Connector End View
        • M213*1B Connector End View
        • M214*1B Connector End View
        • M219*1B Connector End View
        • M220*1B Connector End View
        • M221*1B Connector End View
        • M222*1B Connector End View
        • M223*1B Connector End View
        • M224*1B Connector End View
        • M227*1B Connector End View
        • M228*1B Connector End View
        • M251*1B Connector End View
        • M26*1B Connector End View
        • M27*1B Connector End View
        • M274*1B Connector End View
        • M283*1B Connector End View
        • M284*1B Connector End View
        • M285*1B Connector End View
        • M286*1B Connector End View
        • M43*1B Connector End View
        • M5*1B Connector End View
        • M61*1B Connector End View
        • M66*1B Connector End View
        • M67*1B Connector End View
        • M72*1B Connector End View
        • M81*1B Connector End View
        • M85*1B Connector End View
        • M86*1B Connector End View
        • M87*1B Connector End View
        • M88*1B Connector End View
        • M91*1B Connector End View
        • M93*1B Connector End View
        • M96*1B Connector End View
        • N2*1B Connector End View
        • R2*1B Connector End View
        • R3*1B Connector End View
        • R4*1B Connector End View
        • S1*1B Connector End View
        • S114*1B Connector End View
        • S114*2B Connector End View
        • S136*1B Connector End View
        • S137*1B Connector End View
        • S142*1B Connector End View
        • S15*1B Connector End View
        • S153*1B Connector End View
        • S154*1B Connector End View
        • S154*2B Connector End View
        • S157*1B Connector End View
        • S158*1B Connector End View
        • S165*1B Connector End View
        • S166*1B Connector End View
        • S17*1B Connector End View
        • S178*1B Connector End View
        • S179*1B Connector End View
        • S180*1B Connector End View
        • S205*1B Connector End View
        • S206*1B Connector End View
        • S21*1B Connector End View
        • S24*1B Connector End View
        • S25*1B Connector End View
        • S29*1B Connector End View
        • S3*2B Connector End View
        • S30*1B Connector End View
        • S31*1B Connector End View
        • S34*1B Connector End View
        • S35*1B Connector End View
        • S36*1B Connector End View
        • S38*1B Connector End View
        • S40*1B Connector End View
        • S43*1B Connector End View
        • S44*1B Connector End View
        • S49*1B Connector End View
        • S50*1B Connector End View
        • S57*1B Connector End View
        • S63*1B Connector End View
        • S69*1B Connector End View
        • S70*1B Connector End View
        • S76*1B Connector End View
        • S77*1B Connector End View
        • S78*1B Connector End View
        • S88*1B Connector End View
        • S89*1B Connector End View
        • S90*1B Connector End View
        • S94*1B Connector End View
        • T11*1B Connector End View
        • X104*1B Connector End View
        • X105*1B Connector End View
        • X12*1B Connector End View
        • X126*1B Connector End View
        • X1271*1B Connector End View
        • X13*1B Connector End View
        • X13*2B Connector End View
        • X1319*1B Connector End View
        • X1320*1B Connector End View
        • X1398*1B Connector End View
        • X1399*1B Connector End View
        • X14*1B Connector End View
        • X1423*1B Connector End View
        • X1424*1B Connector End View
        • X1425*1B Connector End View
        • X1426*1B Connector End View
        • X1427*1B Connector End View
        • X1460*1B Connector End View
        • X1461*1B Connector End View
        • X148*1B Connector End View
        • X1485*1B Connector End View
        • X1486*1B Connector End View
        • X1487*1B Connector End View
        • X15*1B Connector End View
        • X16*1B Connector End View
        • X17*1B Connector End View
        • X18*2B Connector End View
        • X21*1B Connector End View
        • X217*1B Connector End View
        • X23*1B Connector End View
        • X252*1B Connector End View
        • X252*2B Connector End View
        • X26*1B Connector End View
        • X28*1B Connector End View
        • X289*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*3B Connector End View
        • X32*1B Connector End View
        • X33*1B Connector End View
        • X34*1B Connector End View
        • X35*1B Connector End View
        • X413*1B Connector End View
        • X414*1B Connector End View
        • X434*1B Connector End View
        • X434*2B Connector End View
        • X438*2B Connector End View
        • X438*3B Connector End View
        • X5*1B Connector End View
        • X511*1B Connector End View
        • X512*1B Connector End View
        • X517*1B Connector End View
        • X518*1B Connector End View
        • X519*1B Connector End View
        • X520*1B Connector End View
        • X523*1B Connector End View
        • X6*1B Connector End View
        • X690*1B Connector End View
        • X749*1B Connector End View
        • X8*1B Connector End View
        • X855*1B Connector End View
        • X884*1B Connector End View
        • X9*1B Connector End View
        • X95*1B Connector End View
        • X97*1B Connector End View
        • X98*1B Connector End View
        • Y105*1B Connector End View
        • Y130*1B Connector End View
        • Y131*1B Connector End View
        • Y142*1B Connector End View
        • Y176*1B Connector End View
        • Y178*1B Connector End View
        • Y179*1B Connector End View
        • Y180*1B Connector End View
        • Y181*1B Connector End View
        • Y190*1B Connector End View
        • Y193*1B Connector End View
        • Y194*1B Connector End View
        • Y195*1B Connector End View
        • Electronic Transmission Control Y21*1B Connector End View
        • Y21*2B Connector End View
        • Y27*1B Connector End View
        • Y30*1B Connector End View
        • Y31*1B Connector End View
        • Y32*1B Connector End View
        • Y42*1B Connector End View
        • Y73*1B Connector End View
        • Y74*1B Connector End View
        • Y77*1B Connector End View
        • Y84*1B Connector End View
        • Y87*1B Connector End View
        • Y88*1B Connector End View
        • Y9*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*2B Connector End View
        • Z11*3B Connector End View
        • Z7*1B Connector End View
        • Z7*6B Connector End View
        • Z7*7B Connector End View
        • Z7*8B Connector End View
        • Z7*9B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*16B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*20B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*21B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*22B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*6B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*7B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*8B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*9B Connector End View
        • Headunit Japan A42*14B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*3B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*4B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre Only F57 A21*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*6B Connector End View
    • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
      • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z7_1 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z7_2 Relay, terminal 15N
        • Z7_4 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Accessories Control Systems
    • Pedals - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 35 11 Pedal Bracket
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal (automatic transmission)
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal (manual gearbox)
      • 35 31 Clutch Pedal And Return Spring
        • 35 31 000 Removing and installing or replacing clutch pedal
        • 35 31 050 Removing and installing/replacing return spring
      • 35 40 Foot Controls
        • 35 40 001 Removing and installing or replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Pedal Bracket
      • Foot Controls
        • 35 40 Pedals
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Repair (F48)
      • 65 12 Radio, Audio Amplifier, Head Unit
        • 6512... Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing central bass speaker - driver's side- (under front seat)
        • 65 12 053 Remove and install/replace the central bass on the passenger's side (under the front seat)
        • 65 12 071 Removing and installing or replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier (hi-fi system/Harman Kardon)
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the SDARS (SDARS), (US version from 09/2009 only)
        • 65 12 315 Removing and installing (replacing) HU-H)
        • 65 12 320 Removing and installing (replacing) Headunit Basis
      • 65 13 Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in mirror triangle)
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker, in instrument panel)
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter, in dashboard)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speakers (mid-range speaker, front door left and right)
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in rear door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear door)
      • 65 20 Antenna, Interference Suppression Filter
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing/replacing empty housing for roof-mounted antenna
        • 65 20 035 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna
        • 65 20 037 Remove and install/replace roof-mounted aerial with telematics control unit
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 150 Removing and installing/replacing back-up aerial
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
      • 65 24 Rear-Window Antenna, TV Amplifier, Band Elimination Circuit
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
        • 65 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing aerial
      • 65 50 Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing/replacing Central Information Display (CID)
      • 65 75 Burglar-Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installation/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 629 Removing and installing pedestrian protection sensor (impact absorber)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-01-F48 Removing the pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-02-F48 Installing pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing/replacing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 604 Replacing sensor mat (CIS mat) for front passenger seat occupancy detector
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing (replacing) left B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 725 Removing and installing/replacing right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing (replacing) the front door sensor, left
        • 65 77 745 Remove and install (replace) the sensor for the right front door
      • 65 81 On-Board Computer
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
      • 65 82 Central Display And Control Unit
        • 65 82 300 Removing and installing (replacing) Touchbox controller control unit
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control - Repair (F48)
      • 66 20 Park Distance Control (PDC)
        • 66 20 508 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 515 Removing and installing/replacing a front left (outer) ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 516 Removing and installing/replacing a front right (outer) ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 517 Remove and install/replace an ultrasonic sensor at front center right (inside) (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 517 Removing and installing/replacing an ultrasonic sensor at front center left (inside) (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 534 Removing and installing/replacing a rear left ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 535 Removing and installing/replacing a rear right ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 536 Removing and installing/replacing a rear, center left ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 537 Removing and installing/replacing a rear center right ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
      • 66 33 Parking Maneuvering Assistant (PMA)
        • 66 33 008 Removing and installing/replacing of the Parking Maneuvering Assistant control unit
        • 66 33 010 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensors for Parking Maneuvering Assistant
      • 66 51 Front Camera, Lane Departure Warning Camera (Camera-Based Driver-Assistance Systems)
        • 66 51 030 Remove and install/replace KAFAS camera
      • 65 53 Rearview Camera (RFK), Side View Camera, Top View Camera
        • 66 53 010 Calibrating reversing camera
        • 66 53 020 Removing and installing (replacing) reversing camera
  • Communication Devices
    • Communication Systems - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 84 10 COMBOX, TELEMATIC Communication Box, USB Hub, Telephone
        • 84 10 011 Replacing emergency battery for Telematic Communication Box (TCB)
        • 84 10 515 Replacing the emergency battery for the telematics control unit in the luggage compartment (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 520 Replacing the telematics control unit emergency battery under the headlining (without panorama glass roof) (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 530 Replacing the emergency battery for the telematics control unit in the vehicle interior (behind the glove box) (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 700 Removing and installing/replacing base plate
        • 84 10 810 Removing and installing (replacing) Telematic Communication Box
        • 84 10 820 Remove and install (replace) telematics control unit
        • 84 10 830 Removing and installing the telematics control unit in the headlining (without panorama glass roof)
        • 84 10 832 Removing and installing telematics control unit under headlining (with panorama glass roof)
        • 84 10 835 Removing and installing the telematics control unit in the luggage compartment (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 840 Removing and installing the telematics control unit in the vehicle interior (behind the glove box)
        • 84 10 850 Replacing the telematics control unit in the headlining (without panorama glass roof) (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 852 Replacing the telematics control unit in the headlining (with panorama glass roof) (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 855 Replacing the telematics control unit in the luggage compartment (after vehicle diagnosis)
        • 84 10 860 Replacing telematics control unit in the vehicle interior (behind the glove box) (after vehicle diagnosis)
      • 84 31 Hands-Free System (Microphone, Loudspeaker)
        • 84 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free system speaker
        • 84 31 550 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free microphone, driver's side
    • Communication Systems - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • COMBOX, TELEMATIC Communication Box, USB Hub, Telephone
        • 84 10 Telephone F4x
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Distance Systems, Cruise Control - Repair (F48)
      • 66 20 Park Distance Control (PDC)
        • 66 20 508 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 515 Removing and installing/replacing a front left (outer) ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 516 Removing and installing/replacing a front right (outer) ultrasonic sensor
        • 66 20 517 Remove and install/replace an ultrasonic sensor at front center right (inside) (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 517 Removing and installing/replacing an ultrasonic sensor at front center left (inside) (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 534 Removing and installing/replacing a rear left ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 535 Removing and installing/replacing a rear right ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 536 Removing and installing/replacing a rear, center left ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
        • 66 20 537 Removing and installing/replacing a rear center right ultrasonic transducer (PDC)
      • 66 33 Parking Maneuvering Assistant (PMA)
        • 66 33 008 Removing and installing/replacing of the Parking Maneuvering Assistant control unit
        • 66 33 010 Removing and installing/replacing ultrasonic sensors for Parking Maneuvering Assistant
      • 66 51 Front Camera, Lane Departure Warning Camera (Camera-Based Driver-Assistance Systems)
        • 66 51 030 Remove and install/replace KAFAS camera
      • 65 53 Rearview Camera (RFK), Side View Camera, Top View Camera
        • 66 53 010 Calibrating reversing camera
        • 66 53 020 Removing and installing (replacing) reversing camera
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Repair (F48)
      • 65 12 Radio, Audio Amplifier, Head Unit
        • 6512... Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing central bass speaker - driver's side- (under front seat)
        • 65 12 053 Remove and install/replace the central bass on the passenger's side (under the front seat)
        • 65 12 071 Removing and installing or replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier (hi-fi system/Harman Kardon)
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the SDARS (SDARS), (US version from 09/2009 only)
        • 65 12 315 Removing and installing (replacing) HU-H)
        • 65 12 320 Removing and installing (replacing) Headunit Basis
      • 65 13 Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in mirror triangle)
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker, in instrument panel)
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter, in dashboard)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speakers (mid-range speaker, front door left and right)
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in rear door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear door)
      • 65 20 Antenna, Interference Suppression Filter
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing/replacing empty housing for roof-mounted antenna
        • 65 20 035 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna
        • 65 20 037 Remove and install/replace roof-mounted aerial with telematics control unit
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 150 Removing and installing/replacing back-up aerial
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
      • 65 24 Rear-Window Antenna, TV Amplifier, Band Elimination Circuit
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
        • 65 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing aerial
      • 65 50 Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing/replacing Central Information Display (CID)
      • 65 75 Burglar-Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installation/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 629 Removing and installing pedestrian protection sensor (impact absorber)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-01-F48 Removing the pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-02-F48 Installing pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing/replacing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 604 Replacing sensor mat (CIS mat) for front passenger seat occupancy detector
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing (replacing) left B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 725 Removing and installing/replacing right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing (replacing) the front door sensor, left
        • 65 77 745 Remove and install (replace) the sensor for the right front door
      • 65 81 On-Board Computer
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
      • 65 82 Central Display And Control Unit
        • 65 82 300 Removing and installing (replacing) Touchbox controller control unit
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 Loudspeakers
      • Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 Central information display (CID)
      • Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 Control of airbag deployment
  • Exterior Lights
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • Lights - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 63 10 Headlamp Adjustment
        • 63 10... Light patterns from different low-beam headlight types
        • 6310... Notes on headlight adjustment (overview of adjustment options of the lighting functions)
        • 63 10... Test requirements for headlights vertical aim adjustment
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting fog lights
      • 63 11 Front Lights
        • 63 11 731 Replacing the LED module(s) for the daytime driving lights
        • 63 11 760 Replacing FELL control unit
        • 63 11 820 Replacing left cornering light LED module
        • 63 11 840 Replacing left LED fan (outer)
      • 63 12 Headlight
        • 63 12... Headlight fogging patterns
        • 6312... Repairing headlights
        • 6312... US version: Check/replace the horizontal blocking sets for the headlights
        • 6312... US version: Check/set horizon blocking after adjusting the headlight
        • 6312... US version: Remove the horizontal blocking before adjusting the headlight
        • 63 12 003 Removing and installing (replacing) left headlight
        • 63 12 140 Removing and installing (replacing) left headlight - LED technology -
      • 63 13 Turn Signal Lamps, Front
        • 63 13 250 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right side repeater mirror
      • 63 14 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector
        • 63 14 120 Removing and installing or replacing rear reflector
      • 63 17 Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 070 Removing and installing/replacing left fog light
      • 63 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 030 Replacing bulb holder for left or right rear light (side panel)
        • 63 21 035 Replacing bulb holder for left or right rear light (in tailgate)
        • 63 21 275 Removing and installing/replacing left, rear light (on side wall)
        • 63 21 279 Removing and installing/replacing left rear light (on tailgate)
        • 63 21 400 Replace trim for water channel (left or right)
      • 63 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing and installing/replacing additional brake light
      • 63 26 License Plate Light
        • 63 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right number/license plate light
      • 63 31 Interior Lighting
        • 63 31... Remove and install/replace interior light on left or right
        • 63 31 000 Removing and installing/replacing interior roof light (front)
        • 63 31 003 Removing and installing/replacing the interior roof light (rear)
        • 63 31 050 Removing/installing and replacing the vanity mirror light
        • 63 31 080 Removing and installing/replacing trunk compartment light
        • 63 31 150 Removing and installing/replacing glovebox light
        • 63 31 320 Replacing LED module in the front door trim panel on the left or right
        • 63 31 325 Replace the LED module for rear door trim, left or right
      • 63 99 Work Time Without Specification/Lights
        • 63 99... Notes for replacing the protective cap of the headlight
        • 63 99... Replacing the bulb for the interior light
        • 63 99... Safety instructions for exchanging bulbs (interior lighting)
        • 63 99... Safety instructions for handling bulbs/light sources (exterior lighting)
        • 63 99 201 Replacing halogen bulb for front left or right fog light
        • 63 99 273 Replacing bulb for turn indicator, front left
        • 63 99 431 Replacing bulb for front interior roof light
        • 63 99 432 Replacing bulb for interior roof light (rear)
        • 63 99 461 Replacing bulb for glove box light
    • Lights - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Individual Headlight Parts Led F4X
      • Headlight
      • Rear Light Cluster
      • Brake Lights
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
    • Instruments - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 62 11 Instrument Panel
        • 62 11 280 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel
      • 62 30 Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 005 Removing and installing/replacing trim for Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 010 Removing and installing/replacing head-up display
    • Instruments - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Instrument Panel
        • 62 11 Instrument cluster (F4x)
  • Headlights
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
  • Infotainment
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Repair (F48)
      • 65 12 Radio, Audio Amplifier, Head Unit
        • 6512... Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing central bass speaker - driver's side- (under front seat)
        • 65 12 053 Remove and install/replace the central bass on the passenger's side (under the front seat)
        • 65 12 071 Removing and installing or replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier (hi-fi system/Harman Kardon)
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the SDARS (SDARS), (US version from 09/2009 only)
        • 65 12 315 Removing and installing (replacing) HU-H)
        • 65 12 320 Removing and installing (replacing) Headunit Basis
      • 65 13 Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in mirror triangle)
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker, in instrument panel)
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter, in dashboard)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speakers (mid-range speaker, front door left and right)
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in rear door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear door)
      • 65 20 Antenna, Interference Suppression Filter
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing/replacing empty housing for roof-mounted antenna
        • 65 20 035 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna
        • 65 20 037 Remove and install/replace roof-mounted aerial with telematics control unit
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 150 Removing and installing/replacing back-up aerial
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
      • 65 24 Rear-Window Antenna, TV Amplifier, Band Elimination Circuit
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
        • 65 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing aerial
      • 65 50 Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing/replacing Central Information Display (CID)
      • 65 75 Burglar-Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installation/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 629 Removing and installing pedestrian protection sensor (impact absorber)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-01-F48 Removing the pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-02-F48 Installing pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing/replacing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 604 Replacing sensor mat (CIS mat) for front passenger seat occupancy detector
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing (replacing) left B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 725 Removing and installing/replacing right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing (replacing) the front door sensor, left
        • 65 77 745 Remove and install (replace) the sensor for the right front door
      • 65 81 On-Board Computer
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
      • 65 82 Central Display And Control Unit
        • 65 82 300 Removing and installing (replacing) Touchbox controller control unit
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 Loudspeakers
      • Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 Central information display (CID)
      • Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 Control of airbag deployment
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lights - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 63 10 Headlamp Adjustment
        • 63 10... Light patterns from different low-beam headlight types
        • 6310... Notes on headlight adjustment (overview of adjustment options of the lighting functions)
        • 63 10... Test requirements for headlights vertical aim adjustment
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting fog lights
      • 63 11 Front Lights
        • 63 11 731 Replacing the LED module(s) for the daytime driving lights
        • 63 11 760 Replacing FELL control unit
        • 63 11 820 Replacing left cornering light LED module
        • 63 11 840 Replacing left LED fan (outer)
      • 63 12 Headlight
        • 63 12... Headlight fogging patterns
        • 6312... Repairing headlights
        • 6312... US version: Check/replace the horizontal blocking sets for the headlights
        • 6312... US version: Check/set horizon blocking after adjusting the headlight
        • 6312... US version: Remove the horizontal blocking before adjusting the headlight
        • 63 12 003 Removing and installing (replacing) left headlight
        • 63 12 140 Removing and installing (replacing) left headlight - LED technology -
      • 63 13 Turn Signal Lamps, Front
        • 63 13 250 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right side repeater mirror
      • 63 14 Side Marker Lights, Rear Reflector
        • 63 14 120 Removing and installing or replacing rear reflector
      • 63 17 Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 070 Removing and installing/replacing left fog light
      • 63 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 030 Replacing bulb holder for left or right rear light (side panel)
        • 63 21 035 Replacing bulb holder for left or right rear light (in tailgate)
        • 63 21 275 Removing and installing/replacing left, rear light (on side wall)
        • 63 21 279 Removing and installing/replacing left rear light (on tailgate)
        • 63 21 400 Replace trim for water channel (left or right)
      • 63 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing and installing/replacing additional brake light
      • 63 26 License Plate Light
        • 63 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right number/license plate light
      • 63 31 Interior Lighting
        • 63 31... Remove and install/replace interior light on left or right
        • 63 31 000 Removing and installing/replacing interior roof light (front)
        • 63 31 003 Removing and installing/replacing the interior roof light (rear)
        • 63 31 050 Removing/installing and replacing the vanity mirror light
        • 63 31 080 Removing and installing/replacing trunk compartment light
        • 63 31 150 Removing and installing/replacing glovebox light
        • 63 31 320 Replacing LED module in the front door trim panel on the left or right
        • 63 31 325 Replace the LED module for rear door trim, left or right
      • 63 99 Work Time Without Specification/Lights
        • 63 99... Notes for replacing the protective cap of the headlight
        • 63 99... Replacing the bulb for the interior light
        • 63 99... Safety instructions for exchanging bulbs (interior lighting)
        • 63 99... Safety instructions for handling bulbs/light sources (exterior lighting)
        • 63 99 201 Replacing halogen bulb for front left or right fog light
        • 63 99 273 Replacing bulb for turn indicator, front left
        • 63 99 431 Replacing bulb for front interior roof light
        • 63 99 432 Replacing bulb for interior roof light (rear)
        • 63 99 461 Replacing bulb for glove box light
    • Lights - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Individual Headlight Parts Led F4X
      • Headlight
      • Rear Light Cluster
      • Brake Lights
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
    • Electrical Drives - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 Mirror adjustment/engine
  • Seats
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
    • Seats - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Seat Leather Care
      • 2.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Seats - Repair (F48) -- X1 (F48)
      • 52 10 Tightening Torque
      • 52 26 Tightening Torque
      • 52 13 Front Seat, Normal, Manual
        • 52 13... Remove and install/replace support for operation on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Remove and install/replace trim on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/exchanging guide for left or right front seat head restraint
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat angle adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat height adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 001 Removing and installing front seat, driver's side
        • 52 13 002 Removing and installing front seat, passenger's side
        • 52 13 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (manual)
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing or replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing or replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
        • 52 13 402 Replacing the seat cover for driver's seat (normal)
        • 52 13 403 Replace seat cover for front passenger seat (normal)
        • 52 13 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
        • 52 13 408 Replacing backrest cover for front passenger seat
        • 52 13 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
        • 52 13 418 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
        • 52 13 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
        • 52 13 423 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat backrest
        • 52 13 526 Remove and install/replace (manually) seat mechanism on left or right front seat
      • 52 14 Front Seat, Normal, Electrical
        • 52 14... Performing function check with adapter cable (for seat repairs)
        • 52 14 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (electric)
        • 52 14 526 Remove and install/replace seat mechanism on front seat (electrical) at left or right
      • 52 15 Front Seat, Sport, Manual
        • 52 15 050 Remove or install left or right thigh support from/on the front seat (sport/manual)
        • 52 15 062 Replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on left or right
        • 52 15 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (sport)
        • 52 15 403 Removing or installing/replacing thigh support cover on left or right front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 404 Replacing seat cover for passenger front seat (sport)
        • 52 15 417 Replace upholstery for thigh support (Sport) at left or right
        • 52 15 530 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for left or right front seat
      • 52 20 Rear Seats
        • 52 20... Replace backrest remote unlocking, right
        • 52 20... Replacing left backrest remote unlocking
        • 52 20... Replacing the middle backrest remote unlocking
      • 52 26 Rear Seat, Through-Loading
        • 52 26... Removing and installing/replacing all guide sleeves for rear head restraints
        • 52 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 002 Removing and installing seat bench
        • 52 26 038 Remove/install/replace seat mechanism for left rear seat
        • 52 26 039 Removing and installing/replacing seat mechanism for right rear seat
        • 52 26 153 Removing and installing/replacing seat cover for left rear seat
        • 52 26 155 Installing and removing/replacing the rear seat cover
        • 52 26 199 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left (right) rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 202 Removing and installing/replacing the rear panel on the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 388 Removing and installing/replacing rear middle head restraint
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 412 Replace backrest cover for rear seat, right (left)
        • 52 26 414 Replacing backrest cover for center rear seat
        • 52 26 721 Replacing the rear seat backrest (frame), center
        • 52 26 722 Removing and installing/replacing rear seat backrest (frame) on the right (left)
        • 52 26 725 Replace seat bench support
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Repair (F48)
      • 65 12 Radio, Audio Amplifier, Head Unit
        • 6512... Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing central bass speaker - driver's side- (under front seat)
        • 65 12 053 Remove and install/replace the central bass on the passenger's side (under the front seat)
        • 65 12 071 Removing and installing or replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier (hi-fi system/Harman Kardon)
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the SDARS (SDARS), (US version from 09/2009 only)
        • 65 12 315 Removing and installing (replacing) HU-H)
        • 65 12 320 Removing and installing (replacing) Headunit Basis
      • 65 13 Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in mirror triangle)
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker, in instrument panel)
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter, in dashboard)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speakers (mid-range speaker, front door left and right)
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in rear door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear door)
      • 65 20 Antenna, Interference Suppression Filter
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing/replacing empty housing for roof-mounted antenna
        • 65 20 035 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna
        • 65 20 037 Remove and install/replace roof-mounted aerial with telematics control unit
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 150 Removing and installing/replacing back-up aerial
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
      • 65 24 Rear-Window Antenna, TV Amplifier, Band Elimination Circuit
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
        • 65 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing aerial
      • 65 50 Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing/replacing Central Information Display (CID)
      • 65 75 Burglar-Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installation/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 629 Removing and installing pedestrian protection sensor (impact absorber)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-01-F48 Removing the pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-02-F48 Installing pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing/replacing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 604 Replacing sensor mat (CIS mat) for front passenger seat occupancy detector
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing (replacing) left B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 725 Removing and installing/replacing right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing (replacing) the front door sensor, left
        • 65 77 745 Remove and install (replace) the sensor for the right front door
      • 65 81 On-Board Computer
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
      • 65 82 Central Display And Control Unit
        • 65 82 300 Removing and installing (replacing) Touchbox controller control unit
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Sealing Compounds
      • 2.0 Lubricants
      • 3.0 Door Hinges And Pivots
      • 4.0 Door Brakes
      • 5.0 Door Locks
      • 6.0 (HKL) Automatic Trunk Lid Lift Hydraulic Fluid
    • Body - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Body
        • 41 14 Reinforcement plate
      • Steering Column Shroud
        • 41 33 Front apron
      • Side Panels
        • 41 35 Side Panels
      • Front Doors
        • 41 51 Front door
      • Rear Doors
        • 41 52 Rear door
      • Bonnet
        • 41 61 Engine compartment lid
      • Tailgate
        • 41 62 Tailgate
    • Collision - Body Dimensions (F48)
      • Body Dimensions
        • Frame Reference Body Dimensions
        • Body Gap Dimensions
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F48)
      • Support
        • Engine Support With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Engine Mount With Front Right Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Left Engine Support In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Right Engine Support In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Left Engine Support In Front Of Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Replacing Engine Support In Front Of Wheel Arch, Right
        • Left Carrier Support Complete Replacement
        • Right Carrier Support Complete Replacement
        • Left Front Door Entrance Replacement
        • Right Front Door Entrance Replacement
      • Floor Panels
        • Left Luggage Compartment Base Replacement
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement
        • Left Luggage Compartment Floor Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Left Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Wall And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Right Side Wall And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Rear Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement (Tail Panel Removed)
        • Rear Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Left Side Member Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Left Side Member Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Right Side Member Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Right Side Member Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
      • Wheel Wells
        • Front Left Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Front Right Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section With Reinforcement Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Rear Right Outer Wheel Arch Section With Reinforcement Replacement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
        • Rear Right Outer Wheel Arch Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Engine Mount/Front Left Side Frame Connection Replacement (Front Left Wheel Arch Removed)
        • Engine Mount/Front Right Side Frame Connection Replacement (Front Right Wheel Arch Removed)
      • Side Frames And Pillars
        • Replacing A-Pillar With Reinforcement On Left
        • Replacing A-Pillar With Reinforcement, Right
        • Replace A-Pillar, Outer Left
        • Replacing Outer Right A-Pillar
        • Replacing B-Pillar With Reinforcement On Left
        • Replacing B-Pillar With Reinforcement On Right
        • Outer Left B-Pillar Replacement
        • Outer Right B-Pillar Replacement
      • Roof
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement (Normal Roof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement Stripping Operations (Normal Roof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement (W/Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement Stripping Operations (W/ Panorama Glass Roof)
      • Front And Rear Window Frame
        • Left Outer A-Pillar Replacement
        • Right Outer A-Pillar Replacement
      • Steering Column Shroud
        • Front Panel Installation Procedure
        • Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder Replacement
        • Cross Connection Removal And Installation
        • Left Headlight Fixture Replacement
        • Left Cross Connection Girder Replacement
      • Tail Cowling
        • Outer Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
        • Outer Center Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Center Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
        • Outer Tail Panel Section And Inner Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Tail Panel Section And Inner Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
      • Side Panels
        • Left Front Side Panel Removal And Installation
        • Left Rear Side Panel Replacement
        • Rear Right Side Panel Replacement
        • Right Rear Side Panel Replacement Stripping Operations
    • General Information
      • Body
        • Contents Of Body, General
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead
        • Blind Rivet
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions
        • Bonding Steel On Steel
        • EMC Screws
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number
        • Filler S1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof)
        • Grinding Aluminum Components
        • Grinding Steel Parts
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics
        • Information On Hazards
        • Information On Metal Filler
        • Information On Vehicle Protection
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut
        • Labels
        • Materials Science
        • Notes On Adhesive K1
        • Notes On Adhesive K4
        • Notes On Adhesive K2
        • Notes On Adhesive K3
        • Notes On Adhesive K5
        • Notes On Adhesive K6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1
        • Notes On Repairing Threads
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof
        • Opening Brazed Connections
        • Opening Bonded Connections
        • Opening Welded Connections
        • Open Rivet Connectors
        • Overview Of Adhesive Cartridge Guns
        • Overview Of Consumables
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Active Pedestrian Protection After An Accident
        • Punch Rivets
        • Quality Standard
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded)
        • Repairing Plastic Components
        • Repair Methods, Repair Stage 1
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3
        • Replacing Blind Rivets
        • Safety At Work
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts
        • Soldering Steel Components
        • Spare Parts Standards
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel)
        • Welding Steel Components
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles)
        • Fix Bolt On New Part
      • Front Doors
        • Adjust Door
        • Notes On Replacing The Door
        • Removing And Installing Door
      • Bonnet
        • Check Hood Hinge
        • Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
        • Removing And Installing The Engine Compartment Lid (Active Pedestrian Protection)
        • Adjusting Bonnet
        • Removing And Installing/Replacing The Left Bonnet Hinge (Bonnet Removed)
        • Removing And Installing/Replacing The Bonnet Hinge (Bonnet Removed) (Active Pedestrian Protection)
      • Tailgate
        • Removing And Installing Tailgate
        • Adjusting Tailgate
      • Other Flaps
        • Removing And Installing The Fuel Filler Flap
        • Replace Cover Bowl
    • Paint Information
      • General Paintwork
        • General Instructions On Paintwork
        • Touching Up Paintwork Damage
    • Sealing And Corrosion Protection - X1
      • Body
        • Corrosion Protection
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam (HS1)
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam (HS3)
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded)
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded)
        • Position Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Sealing
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
  • Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
    • Electrical Drives - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 Mirror adjustment/engine
  • Seats
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
    • Seats - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Seat Leather Care
      • 2.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Seats - Repair (F48) -- X1 (F48)
      • 52 10 Tightening Torque
      • 52 26 Tightening Torque
      • 52 13 Front Seat, Normal, Manual
        • 52 13... Remove and install/replace support for operation on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Remove and install/replace trim on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/exchanging guide for left or right front seat head restraint
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat angle adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat height adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 001 Removing and installing front seat, driver's side
        • 52 13 002 Removing and installing front seat, passenger's side
        • 52 13 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (manual)
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing or replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing or replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
        • 52 13 402 Replacing the seat cover for driver's seat (normal)
        • 52 13 403 Replace seat cover for front passenger seat (normal)
        • 52 13 407 Replacing backrest cover for driver's seat
        • 52 13 408 Replacing backrest cover for front passenger seat
        • 52 13 417 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat
        • 52 13 418 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat
        • 52 13 422 Replacing upholstery for driver's seat backrest
        • 52 13 423 Replacing upholstery for front passenger seat backrest
        • 52 13 526 Remove and install/replace (manually) seat mechanism on left or right front seat
      • 52 14 Front Seat, Normal, Electrical
        • 52 14... Performing function check with adapter cable (for seat repairs)
        • 52 14 040 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat (electric)
        • 52 14 526 Remove and install/replace seat mechanism on front seat (electrical) at left or right
      • 52 15 Front Seat, Sport, Manual
        • 52 15 050 Remove or install left or right thigh support from/on the front seat (sport/manual)
        • 52 15 062 Replacing backrest width adjustment with valve on left or right
        • 52 15 402 Replacing seat cover for driver's seat (sport)
        • 52 15 403 Removing or installing/replacing thigh support cover on left or right front seat (Sport)
        • 52 15 404 Replacing seat cover for passenger front seat (sport)
        • 52 15 417 Replace upholstery for thigh support (Sport) at left or right
        • 52 15 530 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for left or right front seat
      • 52 20 Rear Seats
        • 52 20... Replace backrest remote unlocking, right
        • 52 20... Replacing left backrest remote unlocking
        • 52 20... Replacing the middle backrest remote unlocking
      • 52 26 Rear Seat, Through-Loading
        • 52 26... Removing and installing/replacing all guide sleeves for rear head restraints
        • 52 26 000 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 002 Removing and installing seat bench
        • 52 26 038 Remove/install/replace seat mechanism for left rear seat
        • 52 26 039 Removing and installing/replacing seat mechanism for right rear seat
        • 52 26 153 Removing and installing/replacing seat cover for left rear seat
        • 52 26 155 Installing and removing/replacing the rear seat cover
        • 52 26 199 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left (right) rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 202 Removing and installing/replacing the rear panel on the center rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 388 Removing and installing/replacing rear middle head restraint
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 412 Replace backrest cover for rear seat, right (left)
        • 52 26 414 Replacing backrest cover for center rear seat
        • 52 26 721 Replacing the rear seat backrest (frame), center
        • 52 26 722 Removing and installing/replacing rear seat backrest (frame) on the right (left)
        • 52 26 725 Replace seat bench support
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Slide/Tilt Roof - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Slide/Tilt Sunroof
        • 54 12 Mechanical components, slide/tilt sunroof
      • Soft Top Operation, Fully Automatic
        • 54 13 Electric components for slide/tilt sunroof
    • Sunroof - Repair (F48)
      • 54 10 Bonded Seals, General Information
        • 5410... Repair notes for bonded seals
      • 54 13 Sunroof
        • 54 13... Notes on panorama glass roof (initialization/normalization/learning of characteristic curve)
        • 54 13 004 Adjusting front or rear glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
        • 54 13 046 Removing and installing/replacing the roller sunblind
        • 54 13 047 Removing and installing/replacing inside left or right gasket on the slide/tilt sunroof
        • 54 13 055 Replace gasket for panorama glass roof frame
        • 54 13 085 Removing and installing/replacing complete panorama glass roof
        • 54 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing wind deflector
        • 54 13 240 Removing and installing/replacing front glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
        • 54 13 250 Removing and installing/replacing rear glass slide/tilt sunroof panel
        • 54 13 556 Replace frame of panorama glass roof
    • Sunroof And Convertible Top - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Convertible Top Material
      • 2.0 Convertible Top Rear (Plastic) Window
        • Rear Window Cleaner
        • Rear Window Polish
        • Contact Cement
      • 3.0 Convertible Top Storage Lid Adhesive
      • 4.0 Convertible Top Sealing Frame Adhesive
      • 5.0 Convertible Top Hydraulic Fluid
      • 6.0 Sunroof
  • Towing Systems
    • Trailer Tow Hitch - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 71 60 Various Accessories
        • 71 60 051 Removing and installing/replacing complete trailer tow hitch
        • 71 60 700 Removing and installing/replacing trailer tow hitch control unit
    • Trailer Tow Hitch - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Various Accessories
        • 71 60 Trailer tow hitch
  • Windows
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • Body Equipment - Repair (F48)
      • 51 00 General And Safety Information
        • 5100... Notes on component bonding with adhesive tape
        • 5100... Notes on installation of rubber window seals
        • 5100... Overview of consumables
        • 51 00... Safety instructions for working on vehicles with airbag systems
        • 51 00... Service position of engine compartment lid
      • 51 11 Bumper, Front
        • 51 11... Replacing front bumper panel (lower section)
        • 51 11... Replacing the front air duct trim panel
        • 51 11 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for front bumper panel
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove the support for bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install the support for the bumper panel
        • 51 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing support for front lower bumper panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing and installing front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01-F48 Remove front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02-F48 Install bumper panel, front
        • 51 11 157 Replacing front bumper panel (upper section)
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Except vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 158 Replacing the number plate baseplate for the license plate (Vehicles with M Sport package)
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the number plate baseplate for number plate at front
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the number plate baseplate for the front number plate
        • 51 11 180 Removing and installing/replacing ornamental grille for bumper panel (center)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing (replacing) ornamental grille for bumper panel (side)
        • 51 11 183 Removing and installing ornamental grille in front bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove ornamental grille
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Install ornamental grille
        • 51 11 215 Remove and install trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 217 Replace trim for left or right bumper panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Removing the trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim
        • 51 11 370 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right trim strip
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-01 Remove trim strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5111-02 Installing the trim strip
        • 51 11 760 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front left bumper
        • 51 11 761 Remove and install/replace deformation element for front right bumper
        • 51 11 780 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom left
        • 51 11 781 Replace the front deformation element on the bottom right
      • 51 12 Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 050 Removing and installing/replacing support for rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 080 Removing and installing/replacing cover on rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing and installing rear bumper panel
        • 51 12 223 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear bottom center bumper panel
        • 51 12 825 Removing and installing/replacing guide for rear center bumper
        • 51 12 828 Removing and installing/replacing guide for bumper, rear left or right
      • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 000 Removing and installing/replacing front grill center section
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove front ornamental grille
        • 51 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing the cowl panel cover (front)
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01-F48 Removing front windshield panel cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02-F48 Installing front windshield panel cover
        • 51 13 116 Detaching and attaching (replacing) cowl panel cover (rear)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-01 Remove the rear cowl panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5113-02 Install the rear cowl panel
        • 51 13 146 Replacing front radiator grille, middle left or right
        • 51 13 280 Removing and installing/replacing trim strip on roof frame at left or right
        • 51 13 305 Removing and installing/replacing left or right roof railing
      • 51 14 Plates, Labels, Adhesive Films
        • 5114... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
        • 51 14 001 Replacing the front BMW badge
        • 51 14 008 Replacing letter/number combination on front left or right side panel
        • 51 14 011 Replacing rear BMW badge
        • 51 14 111 Replacing model name plate, rear note
      • 51 15 Protective Strips
        • 51 15 330 Removing and installing/replacing the protective strip on the left and right front door
        • 51 15 360 Detaching and attaching/replacing protective strip on left and right rear door
      • 51 16 Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16... Removing and installing (replacing) the center storage compartment trim
        • 51 16 001 Remove and install (replace) exterior mirror at the front door on the left or right
        • 51 16 026 Replacing mirror glass for exterior mirror (on front door)
        • 51 16 040 Removing and installing/replacing housing on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 041 Removing and installing/replacing protective cap on left or right outside rearview mirror
        • 51 16 045 Removing and installing or replacing retaining ring on left or right exterior mirror
        • 51 16 063 Removing and installing/replacing interior rearview mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing and installing or replacing sun visor and left or right counter support
        • 51 16 150 Removing and installing (replacing) front storage compartment
        • 51 16 160 Removing and installing (replacing) center console trim
        • 51 16 163 Removing and installing/replacing rear center console cover
        • 51 16 165 Removing and installing/replacing complete center console
        • 51 16 178 Removing and installing (replacing) side clip at center console
        • 51 16 206 Removing and installing/replacing center armrest
        • 51 16 355 Removing and installing/replacing driver's side fold-down compartment
        • 51 16 365 Removing and installing/replacing glove box cover
        • 51 16 366 Removing and installing/replacing right glove box with housing
        • 51 16 383 Removing and installing/replacing damper for glove box
        • 51 16 450 Removing and installing/replacing rear left/right grab handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing and installing or replacing front grab handle
        • 51 16 992 Disassembling and assembling lock barrel (lock barrel removed)
      • 51 21 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21... Removing weather strip with special tool 00 9 324 at front or rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing door detent (lock striker), front left or right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting front left or right lock striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the driver's door
        • 51 21 111 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock of the front passenger door
        • 51 21 125 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle with lock barrel
        • 51 21 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for left or right outer door handle without lock barrel
        • 51 21 140 Removing and installing/replacing complete lock barrel in left or right front door
        • 51 21 170 Removing and installing or replacing outer door handle from left or right front door
        • 51 21 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 21 233 Remove and install/replace Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right front door
        • 51 21 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right front door
        • 51 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing door stop on left or right front door
        • 51 21 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of front door
        • 51 21 330 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on inner front door
        • 51 21 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover at bottom left or right on front door
      • 51 22 Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 001 Replacing door detent (lock striker), rear left or right
        • 51 22 004 Adjusting rear left or right door lock striker
        • 51 22 090 Removing and installing/replacing the door lock in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 126 Removing and installing/replacing support for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 170 Removing and installing/replacing the outer door handle in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 180 Removing and installing/replacing cover on outside door handle
        • 51 22 233 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for outer door handle in left or right rear door
        • 51 22 235 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for inside door opener on left or right rear door
        • 51 22 280 Removing and installing/replacing the door stop in the left or right rear door
        • 51 22 300 Removing and installing/replacing weather strip on outside of rear door
        • 51 22 330 Removing and installing/replacing the inner weather strip at rear door
        • 51 22 370 Removing and installing/replacing cover (gasket) on rear door at bottom left or right
      • 51 23 Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/replacing bump stops
        • 51 23... Removing/installing ball sockets with clip
        • 51 23 004 Adjusting engine compartment lid catch
        • 51 23 100 Removing and installing/replacing right engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing and installing/replacing left engine compartment lid lock
        • 51 23 131 Adjusting left or right striker on engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 211 Removing and installing/replacing pull cable for hood/bonnet locks at front
        • 51 23 265 Removing and installing/replacing left or right gas pressure spring for engine compartment lid
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing left or right actuator (Vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
          • Notes
          • Procedure for vehicles with active pedestrian protection after an accident
        • 51 23 400 Removing and installing/replacing the left or right actuator (Except vehicles with active pedestrian protection)
      • 51 24 Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24... Adjusting opening height of automatic luggage compartment lid actuation (automatic tailgate activation)
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting rear lid lock
        • 51 24 105 Removing and installing/replacing tailgate lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing and installing/replacing striker for tailgate lock
        • 51 24 133 Removing and installing/replacing Automatic Soft Close drive on tailgate (Automatic Soft Closing)
        • 51 24 147 Replace button for tailgate activation
        • 51 24 300 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gas pressure spring for tailgate
        • 51 24 350 Removing and installing/replacing left spindle drive (automatic luggage compartment lid actuation)
        • 51 24 351 Remove and install/replace spindle drive at right (automatic tailgate operation)
      • 51 31 Front And Rear Window
        • 5131... General procedure for the disassembly and installation of bonded window glass
        • 5131... Materials for bonding window
          • Notes
          • Groove scraper set
          • Vacuum lifting tool, Hazet
        • 5131... Notes on window bonding repair kit
        • 51 31... Remove windshield with "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with a "Spider"
        • 51 31... Removing windows with an oscillating knife
        • 51 31... Window glass removal with wire pull handle
        • 51 31 000 Removing and installing windscreen
          • Notes
          • 2337983 Guard AM
          • 2336541 Removal aid AM
        • 51 31 011 Replace windscreen
        • 51 31 021 Removing and installing/replacing windshield rubber frame
        • 51 31 030 Removing and installing or replacing left or right gutter strip along windscreen
        • 51 31 200 Removing and installing/replacing rear window
      • 51 32 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Front
        • 51 32 160 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right window frame
        • 51 32 170 Removing and installing/replacing door window glass, front left or right
        • 51 32 211 Replace front left or right rubber window seal for left or right side window
        • 51 32 420 Remove and install/replace trim on window frame of front left or right door
      • 51 33 Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 000 Remove and install (replace) the power window regulator in the left or right front door
      • 51 34 Window Systems With Manual Actuation, Rear
        • 51 34 160 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame (rear door) at inside left or right
        • 51 34 171 Replacing rear left or right door window
        • 51 34 191 Replacing left or right fixed door window glass in rear window frame
        • 51 34 211 Remove and install/replace rubber window seal for rear left or right door window glass
        • 51 34 420 Removing and installing/replacing cover on window frame of rear door (front), left or right
      • 51 36 Side Window, Body, Manually Operated
        • 51 36 071 Replacing rear left or right side window
      • 51 37 Side Window, Body, Electric Actuation
        • 51 37 000 Removing and installing/replacing complete rear left or right power window regulator
      • 51 41 Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41... Punch contour for automatic operation of tailgate button into door trim panel
        • 51 41... Punch contour for pressurized tank release button into door trim panel
        • 51 41 000 Removing and installing (replacing) front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 017 Removing and installing or replacing cover on door handle, front left or right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing speaker cover on left or right front door trim panel
        • 51 41 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on front left or right door trim panel
        • 51 41 060 Removing and installing or replacing armrest on door trim panel, front left or right
      • 51 42 Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 000 Remove and install left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 001 Replacing left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 017 Removing and installing/replacing cover on door handle, rear left or right
        • 51 42 018 Replacing speaker cover on rear left or right door trim panel
        • 51 42 030 Removing and installing/replacing decorative strip on left or right rear door trim panel
        • 51 42 060 Removing and installing/replacing armrest on left or right rear door trim
      • 51 43 Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 070 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, left
        • 51 43 075 Removing and installing/replacing side trim panel, footwell, on A-pillar, right
        • 51 43 148 Remove and install/replace trim panel for B-pillars (above) left or right
        • 51 43 150 Removing and installing or replacing trim for left or right door pillar (bottom)
        • 51 43 201 Removing and installing or replacing trim for roof pillar at front (A-pillar), left or right
      • 51 44 Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44 001 Removing and refitting/replacing roofliner (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing and installing/replacing headlining (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
      • 51 45 Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing/replacing side panel on dashboard on left or right
        • 51 45... Removing and installing (replacing) side center console trim panel
        • 51 45... Removing and installing the trim panel in the footwell at the bottom left
        • 51 45... Removing and installing ventilation grille of instrument panel, left and right
        • 51 45 030 Removing and installing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 031 Replacing instrument panel trim
        • 51 45 075 Removing and installing/replacing carrier for instrument panel
        • 51 45 195 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel trim, bottom right
        • 51 45 370 Removing and installing decorative strip on left dashboard
        • 51 45 380 Removing and installing decorative strip on right dashboard
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-01 Remove the finisher on the right instrument panel
          • REP-TAT-P-5145-02 Install the finisher on the right instrument panel
      • 51 46 Rear Deck Trim Panel, Roller SUNBLIND
        • 51 46 003 Removing and installing/replacing trim panel for storage shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing and installing/replacing top cover on tail panel
      • 51 47 Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47... Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment well
        • 51 47 000 Removing and installing/replacing front (inside) left or right door sill cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove front entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the front door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right door sill cover strip (inside)
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Remove rear entrance cover strip
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Install the rear door sill cover strip
        • 51 47 065 Removing and installing/replacing rocker panel trim on front left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 072 Removing and installing/replacing finishing strip on rear left or right entrance (outer)
        • 51 47 098 Removing and installing/replacing trim on C-pillar at bottom left or right
        • 51 47 101 Removing and installing/replacing luggage compartment floor trim panel
        • 51 47 151 Removing and installing/replacing left luggage compartment wheel arch trim
        • 51 47 161 Removing and installing/replacing right luggage compartment wheel arch panel
        • 51 47 315 Removing and installing/replacing carpet for vehicle interior
        • 51 47 370 Detaching and attaching/replacing the C/D pillar trim
        • 51 47 440 Removing and installing or replacing rear carpet on seat pan
        • 51 47 490 Removing and installing/replacing underbody protection (front)
        • 51 47 491 Removing refitting/replacing rear engine undercover
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-01 Removing rear underbody protection
          • REP-TAT-P-5147-02 Installing underbody protection at rear
      • 51 48 Damping Layer, Hood
        • 5148... Notes for bonding sound insulation (SI), doors
        • 51 48 001 Removing and installing/replacing insulation lining on engine hood/bonnet
        • 51 48 060 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right front door
        • 51 48 070 Removing and installing/replacing sound insulation in left or right rear door
      • 51 49 Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 000 Removing and installing/replacing the tailgate trim panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing and installing/replacing left or right rear window frame cover
        • 51 49 015 Removing and installing/replacing cover for rear window frame at top
      • 51 71 Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71... Remove and install/replace left or right lower front brake air duct
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing left or right torsion strut
        • 51 71... Removing and installing/replacing right (rear) suspension cross-brace
        • 51 71 040 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right wheel arch cover
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove front wheel arch cover
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the front wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right wheel arch cover
        • 51 71 071 Removing and installing/replacing upper bulkhead cover
        • 51 71 099 Removing and installing/replacing radiator air duct
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Removing the air duct on the coolant radiator
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-25-F48 When replacing the air duct on the coolant radiator: Remount components
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing the air duct on the coolant radiator
        • 51 71 341 Remove & install/replace strut brace
        • 51 71 360 Remove and install/replace sealing for tailgate
        • 51 71 412 Removing and installing/replacing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 415 Removing and installing rear spoiler
        • 51 71 447 Removing and installing left or right side sill trim panel
        • 51 71 470 Removing and installing/replacing the wheel arch trim at the front left or right
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-01 Remove the front wheel arch trim
          • REP-TAT-P-5171-02 Installing front wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 478 Removing and installing/replacing the rear left or right wheel arch trim
        • 51 71 482 Removing and installing/replacing left or right tension strut
      • 51 72 Edge Protection For Doors
        • 51 72... Seal installation
        • 51 72 000 Replacing edge protection for left or right front door
        • 51 72 010 Replace edge protection for left or right rear door
      • 51 75 UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75... Removing and installing/replacing tank cover on left or right
        • 51 75 001 Removing and installing/replacing left or right underbody cover
      • 51 76 Seals
        • 51 76 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear engine hood seal
        • 51 76 031 Removing and installing/replacing bonnet gasket at the front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-01-F48 Remove the seal for the bonnet in front
          • REP-TAT-P-5176-02-F48 Install the seal for the front bonnet
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Bumper, Front
        • 51 11 Front bumper
      • Bumper, Rear
        • 51 12 Rear bumper
      • Trim, Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Strip
        • 51 15 Protective strip, door
      • Mirrors, Decorative Strips, Ashtrays, Consoles
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Front
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Door Locks, Handles, Fittings, Rear
        • 51 22 Door locks, rear
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Engine compartment lid catch/locks
      • Tailgate Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Tailgate catch
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Front
        • 51 33 Power windows, front
      • Window Systems With Electric Actuation, Rear
        • 51 35 Power windows, rear
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Rear Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 42 Rear door trim with armrests
      • Side Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 43 Side trim panel with armrests
        • 51 44 Headlining
      • Trim Panel, Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument trim panel
      • Floor-Trunk-Engine Compartment-Trim Panel
        • 51 47 Floor-luggage compartment-engine compartment trim panel
      • Damping Layer, Hood
      • Tailgate Trim Panel
        • 51 49 Tailgate trim panel
      • Reinforcement, Body
        • 51 61 Body reinforcement
      • Side Wall Module/Flexible Side Panel
      • Gaskets And Loose Body Parts
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body components
        • 51 71 Gaskets and loose body parts
      • Air Ducts
      • UNDERSHIELD
        • 51 75 Underbody panelling
    • Electrical Drives - Repair (F48)
      • 67 11 Central Locking Unit/Release Motor
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 530 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for rear left or right central locking
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for fuel filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • 67 13 Drive For Mirror Adjustment
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right exterior mirror
        • 67 13 526 Removing and installing/replacing left or right mirror electronics
      • 67 31 Drive, Seat Adjustment
        • 67 31... Notes on initialization of electric seat actuator drives
      • 67 61 Drive, Sliding/Tilting Sunroof, Convertible Top
        • 67 61 007 Removing and installing/replacing drive with gearbox (rear) for actuating slide/tilt sunroof (rear)
        • 67 61 515 Replacing electric motor with gearbox (front) for operation of slide/tilt sunroof
      • 67 62 Power Window Drive
        • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window regulator
        • 67 62 020 Removing and installing/replacing flat motor for rear left or right power windows
      • 67 63 Wiper Motor, Controller Drive
        • 67 63 512 Replacing wiper motor
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Brakes - Repair (F48)
      • 34 00 Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 3400... General Information
        • 34 00... General information on breaking in new brake discs/brake pads
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand
        • 34 00 010 Checking thickness of brake pad
        • 34 00 012 Parking brake function check
        • 34 00 017 Checking the brake booster (vacuum test)
        • 34 00 025 Replacing fluid in DSC brake system
        • 34 00 050 Bleeding brake system with DSC
        • 34 00 x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes
        • 34 11 020 Replacing the brake caliper on the front left or right
        • 34 11 220 Removing and installing/replacing both front brake discs
        • 34 11 280 Removing and installing/replacing front left protective plate
        • 34 11 552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 34 11 667 Precision-turning both front brake discs on both sides
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disc brake
        • 34 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing rear left protective plate
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
        • 34 21 745 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
        • 34 21 947 Precision-turning both rear brake discs on both sides
      • 34 31 Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 170 Replacing brake fluid level switch
        • 34 31 181 Removing and installing/replacing expansion tank for hydraulic brake system
        • 34 31 500 Removing and installing/replacing tandem brake master cylinder
      • 34 32 Brake Lines
        • 34 32 881 Replacing front left or right brake hose
        • 34 32 980 Replacing rear left or right brake hose
      • 34 33 Brake Booster
        • 34 33 000 Removing and installing or replacing brake booster (brake servo)
        • 34 33 280 Removing and installing brake servo brake vacuum sensor
      • 34 35 Electrical Components/Wear Indicator
        • 34 35 001 Replacing a brake pad wear sensor (front)
        • 34 35 003 Replacing one brake pad wear sensor (rear)
      • 34 41 Parking Brake
        • 34 41... Electromechanical parking brake - emergency release
      • 34 51 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 527 Removing and installing/replacing DSC hydraulic unit
      • 34 52 Electronic Components
        • 34 52 162 Removing and installing/replacing EMF actuator
        • 34 52 250 Removing and installing/replacing optional equipment system (SAS) control unit
        • 34 52 516 Removing and installing/replacing the DSC control unit
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front pulse sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear pulse sensor
    • Brakes - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 34 00 Brake test and bleeding
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11 Front Brake
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 Rear brakes
      • Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 Tandem brake master cylinder
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32 Brake lines
      • Brake Booster
        • 34 33 Brake servo
      • Parking Brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 Slip control system (DSC)
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brakes - Repair (F48)
      • 34 00 Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 3400... General Information
        • 34 00... General information on breaking in new brake discs/brake pads
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand
        • 34 00 010 Checking thickness of brake pad
        • 34 00 012 Parking brake function check
        • 34 00 017 Checking the brake booster (vacuum test)
        • 34 00 025 Replacing fluid in DSC brake system
        • 34 00 050 Bleeding brake system with DSC
        • 34 00 x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes
        • 34 11 020 Replacing the brake caliper on the front left or right
        • 34 11 220 Removing and installing/replacing both front brake discs
        • 34 11 280 Removing and installing/replacing front left protective plate
        • 34 11 552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 34 11 667 Precision-turning both front brake discs on both sides
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disc brake
        • 34 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing rear left protective plate
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
        • 34 21 745 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
        • 34 21 947 Precision-turning both rear brake discs on both sides
      • 34 31 Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 170 Replacing brake fluid level switch
        • 34 31 181 Removing and installing/replacing expansion tank for hydraulic brake system
        • 34 31 500 Removing and installing/replacing tandem brake master cylinder
      • 34 32 Brake Lines
        • 34 32 881 Replacing front left or right brake hose
        • 34 32 980 Replacing rear left or right brake hose
      • 34 33 Brake Booster
        • 34 33 000 Removing and installing or replacing brake booster (brake servo)
        • 34 33 280 Removing and installing brake servo brake vacuum sensor
      • 34 35 Electrical Components/Wear Indicator
        • 34 35 001 Replacing a brake pad wear sensor (front)
        • 34 35 003 Replacing one brake pad wear sensor (rear)
      • 34 41 Parking Brake
        • 34 41... Electromechanical parking brake - emergency release
      • 34 51 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 527 Removing and installing/replacing DSC hydraulic unit
      • 34 52 Electronic Components
        • 34 52 162 Removing and installing/replacing EMF actuator
        • 34 52 250 Removing and installing/replacing optional equipment system (SAS) control unit
        • 34 52 516 Removing and installing/replacing the DSC control unit
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front pulse sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear pulse sensor
    • Brakes - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 34 00 Brake test and bleeding
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11 Front Brake
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 Rear brakes
      • Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 Tandem brake master cylinder
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32 Brake lines
      • Brake Booster
        • 34 33 Brake servo
      • Parking Brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 Slip control system (DSC)
    • Pedals - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Traction Control
    • Brakes - Repair (F48)
      • 34 00 Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 3400... General Information
        • 34 00... General information on breaking in new brake discs/brake pads
        • 34 00 009 Perform brake test on test stand
        • 34 00 010 Checking thickness of brake pad
        • 34 00 012 Parking brake function check
        • 34 00 017 Checking the brake booster (vacuum test)
        • 34 00 025 Replacing fluid in DSC brake system
        • 34 00 050 Bleeding brake system with DSC
        • 34 00 x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
      • 34 11 Front Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pads on both front disc brakes
        • 34 11 020 Replacing the brake caliper on the front left or right
        • 34 11 220 Removing and installing/replacing both front brake discs
        • 34 11 280 Removing and installing/replacing front left protective plate
        • 34 11 552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (brake caliper removed)
        • 34 11 667 Precision-turning both front brake discs on both sides
      • 34 21 Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both rear brake pads of disc brake
        • 34 21 280 Removing and installing/replacing rear left protective plate
        • 34 21 295 Replacing rear left or right dust boot on brake caliper
        • 34 21 320 Removing and installing/replacing both brake discs
        • 34 21 745 Replacing rear left or right brake caliper
        • 34 21 947 Precision-turning both rear brake discs on both sides
      • 34 31 Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 170 Replacing brake fluid level switch
        • 34 31 181 Removing and installing/replacing expansion tank for hydraulic brake system
        • 34 31 500 Removing and installing/replacing tandem brake master cylinder
      • 34 32 Brake Lines
        • 34 32 881 Replacing front left or right brake hose
        • 34 32 980 Replacing rear left or right brake hose
      • 34 33 Brake Booster
        • 34 33 000 Removing and installing or replacing brake booster (brake servo)
        • 34 33 280 Removing and installing brake servo brake vacuum sensor
      • 34 35 Electrical Components/Wear Indicator
        • 34 35 001 Replacing a brake pad wear sensor (front)
        • 34 35 003 Replacing one brake pad wear sensor (rear)
      • 34 41 Parking Brake
        • 34 41... Electromechanical parking brake - emergency release
      • 34 51 Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 527 Removing and installing/replacing DSC hydraulic unit
      • 34 52 Electronic Components
        • 34 52 162 Removing and installing/replacing EMF actuator
        • 34 52 250 Removing and installing/replacing optional equipment system (SAS) control unit
        • 34 52 516 Removing and installing/replacing the DSC control unit
        • 34 52 525 Replacing one front pulse sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing a rear pulse sensor
    • Brakes - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • 34 00 Brake test and bleeding
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11 Front Brake
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 Rear brakes
      • Foot Brake/Tandem Brake Master Cylinder
        • 34 31 Tandem brake master cylinder
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32 Brake lines
      • Brake Booster
        • 34 33 Brake servo
      • Parking Brake
        • 34 41 Parking brake
      • Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 Slip control system (DSC)
• Collision
  • Body Panels
    • Collision - Body Panel Repair (F48)
      • Support
        • Engine Support With Left Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Engine Mount With Front Right Wheel Arch In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Left Engine Support In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Right Engine Support In Front Of Bulkhead Replacement
        • Left Engine Support In Front Of Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Replacing Engine Support In Front Of Wheel Arch, Right
        • Left Carrier Support Complete Replacement
        • Right Carrier Support Complete Replacement
        • Left Front Door Entrance Replacement
        • Right Front Door Entrance Replacement
      • Floor Panels
        • Left Luggage Compartment Base Replacement
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement
        • Left Luggage Compartment Floor Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Left Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Wall And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement (Rear Quarter Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Right Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Right Side Wall And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Rear Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement (Tail Panel Removed)
        • Rear Luggage Compartment Floor Replacement Stripping Operations (Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Left Side Member Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Left Side Member Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Right Side Member Replacement (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
        • Luggage Compartment Floor And Right Side Member Replacement Stripping Operations (Rear Side Panel And Tail Panel Removed)
      • Wheel Wells
        • Front Left Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Front Right Wheel Arch Replacement
        • Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section With Reinforcement Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Rear Right Outer Wheel Arch Section With Reinforcement Replacement (Rear Quarter Panel Removed)
        • Rear Right Outer Wheel Arch Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Rear Left Outer Wheel Arch Section Replacement (Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • Engine Mount/Front Left Side Frame Connection Replacement (Front Left Wheel Arch Removed)
        • Engine Mount/Front Right Side Frame Connection Replacement (Front Right Wheel Arch Removed)
      • Side Frames And Pillars
        • Replacing A-Pillar With Reinforcement On Left
        • Replacing A-Pillar With Reinforcement, Right
        • Replace A-Pillar, Outer Left
        • Replacing Outer Right A-Pillar
        • Replacing B-Pillar With Reinforcement On Left
        • Replacing B-Pillar With Reinforcement On Right
        • Outer Left B-Pillar Replacement
        • Outer Right B-Pillar Replacement
      • Roof
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement (Normal Roof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement Stripping Operations (Normal Roof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement (W/Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • Outer Roof Skin Replacement Stripping Operations (W/ Panorama Glass Roof)
      • Front And Rear Window Frame
        • Left Outer A-Pillar Replacement
        • Right Outer A-Pillar Replacement
      • Steering Column Shroud
        • Front Panel Installation Procedure
        • Front Left Or Right Side Wall Holder Replacement
        • Cross Connection Removal And Installation
        • Left Headlight Fixture Replacement
        • Left Cross Connection Girder Replacement
      • Tail Cowling
        • Outer Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
        • Outer Center Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Center Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
        • Outer Tail Panel Section And Inner Tail Panel Section Replacement
        • Outer Tail Panel Section And Inner Tail Panel Section Replacement Stripping Operations
      • Side Panels
        • Left Front Side Panel Removal And Installation
        • Left Rear Side Panel Replacement
        • Rear Right Side Panel Replacement
        • Right Rear Side Panel Replacement Stripping Operations
  • Collision - Body Dimensions (F48)
    • Body Dimensions
      • Frame Reference Body Dimensions
      • Body Gap Dimensions
  • General Collision Information
    • General Information
      • Body
        • Contents Of Body, General
        • Arrangement Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Bulkhead
        • Blind Rivet
        • BMW/Mini Bonding Instructions
        • Bonding Steel On Steel
        • EMC Screws
        • Enter Vehicle Identification Number
        • Filler S1
        • General Information On Gluing/Bonding (Carbon-Fibre-Reinforced Roof)
        • Grinding Aluminum Components
        • Grinding Steel Parts
        • Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems
        • Handling Electrical System And Electronics
        • Information On Hazards
        • Information On Metal Filler
        • Information On Vehicle Protection
        • Installation Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut
        • Labels
        • Materials Science
        • Notes On Adhesive K1
        • Notes On Adhesive K4
        • Notes On Adhesive K2
        • Notes On Adhesive K3
        • Notes On Adhesive K5
        • Notes On Adhesive K6
        • Notes On Cleaning Agent R1
        • Notes On Repairing Threads
        • Notes On The Water Drain Hose Of The Sliding/Tilting Sunroof
        • Opening Brazed Connections
        • Opening Bonded Connections
        • Opening Welded Connections
        • Open Rivet Connectors
        • Overview Of Adhesive Cartridge Guns
        • Overview Of Consumables
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Hybrid Powertrain/Electric Drive Following Accident
        • Procedure For Vehicles With Active Pedestrian Protection After An Accident
        • Punch Rivets
        • Quality Standard
        • Reinforcement Plate With Stud Bolt (Bonded Or Welded)
        • Repairing Plastic Components
        • Repair Methods, Repair Stage 1
        • Repair Solution For Straight Shank/Hexagon Rivet Nut
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 2
        • Repair Techniques, Repair Stage 3
        • Replacing Blind Rivets
        • Safety At Work
        • Safety Instructions For Handling Magnets
        • Separating Cut Determination With A Template
        • Setting Blind Rivet Nuts And Bolts
        • Soldering Steel Components
        • Spare Parts Standards
        • Spot-Weld Bonding Steel Components
        • Spray Gun For Cavity Sealant
        • Straightening Aluminum Components In Structure
        • Straightening Aluminum Component On The Outer Skin
        • Straightening Steel Components On The Outer Skin
        • Straightening Steel Components In The Structure
        • Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel)
        • Welding Steel Components
        • Workshop Equipment (BMW And Mini Vehicles)
        • Fix Bolt On New Part
      • Front Doors
        • Adjust Door
        • Notes On Replacing The Door
        • Removing And Installing Door
      • Bonnet
        • Check Hood Hinge
        • Removing And Installing Engine Compartment Lid
        • Removing And Installing The Engine Compartment Lid (Active Pedestrian Protection)
        • Adjusting Bonnet
        • Removing And Installing/Replacing The Left Bonnet Hinge (Bonnet Removed)
        • Removing And Installing/Replacing The Bonnet Hinge (Bonnet Removed) (Active Pedestrian Protection)
      • Tailgate
        • Removing And Installing Tailgate
        • Adjusting Tailgate
      • Other Flaps
        • Removing And Installing The Fuel Filler Flap
        • Replace Cover Bowl
  • Paint & Coatings
    • Paint Information
      • General Paintwork
        • General Instructions On Paintwork
        • Touching Up Paintwork Damage
  • Sealing & Corrosion Protection
    • Sealing And Corrosion Protection - X1
      • Body
        • Corrosion Protection
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam (HS1)
        • Installing A Cavity Sealing With 2-Component PU Cavity Foam (HS3)
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Expanded)
        • Installing Cavity Sealing (Not Expanded)
        • Position Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Sealing
        • Processing Of 2K-PU-Cavity Foam
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 31 00 General Front Axle
        • 31 00 Mobile table lift
        • 31 00... Front axle + steering: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
        • 3100 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31 00... Notes on repairing threads
          • Notes
          • Helicoil thread inserts
        • 3100 Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage
      • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle
          • REP-TAT-P-3110 Detaching and removing front axle completely
          • REP-TAT-P-3110-02 Mount and secure the complete front axle
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support
      • 31 12 Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing holder (with rubber mount) for left or right wishbone
      • 31 21 Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing wheel bearing (wheel hub) for front wheel
      • 31 31 Spring Strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front spring strut shock absorber on right or left
      • 31 33 Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring (EDC spring strut)
      • 31 35 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing and installing anti-roll bar link for left or right anti-roll bar
      • 31 60 Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 31 60 530 Replacing an output shaft gaiter (on transmission side) (output shaft removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing both gaiters on left and right of output shaft
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 Front axle support
      • Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 Axle guide and struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 Anti-roll bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Output shaft
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 33 00 Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • 3300 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 33 00... Rear axle: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
      • 33 10 Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Lowering/raising the rear axle differential (release left or right output shaft)
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 023 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on left or right rear axle
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear axle differential ventilation line
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear axle differential
        • 33 10 511 Replacing the complete rear axle differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 900 Replace the longitudinal torque distribution control unit
      • 33 11 Radial Shaft Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for input flange of rear axle differential
      • 33 17 Rear Axle Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear axle differential/rear axle support
      • 33 21 Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31... Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 33 31 000 Completely remove and install the rear axle support (all-wheel drive)
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear cross-member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support (AWD)
      • 33 32 Trailing Arms And And Control Arms
        • 33 32 000 Completely remove and install the left or right trailing arm (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 33 32 006 Replace the left or right trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
      • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing wheel bearing (hub) for rear wheel (all-wheel drive vehicle)
      • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing left or right support bearing for shock absorber
      • 33 53 Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 33 55 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive
      • Transmission Housing With Lid
        • 33 11 Housing of rear axle differential with oil filler cap
      • Rear Axle Differential Suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 Rear axle support
      • Trailing Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Axle guide and axle strut
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 31 00 General Front Axle
        • 31 00 Mobile table lift
        • 31 00... Front axle + steering: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
        • 3100 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31 00... Notes on repairing threads
          • Notes
          • Helicoil thread inserts
        • 3100 Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage
      • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle
          • REP-TAT-P-3110 Detaching and removing front axle completely
          • REP-TAT-P-3110-02 Mount and secure the complete front axle
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support
      • 31 12 Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing holder (with rubber mount) for left or right wishbone
      • 31 21 Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing wheel bearing (wheel hub) for front wheel
      • 31 31 Spring Strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front spring strut shock absorber on right or left
      • 31 33 Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring (EDC spring strut)
      • 31 35 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing and installing anti-roll bar link for left or right anti-roll bar
      • 31 60 Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 31 60 530 Replacing an output shaft gaiter (on transmission side) (output shaft removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing both gaiters on left and right of output shaft
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 Front axle support
      • Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 Axle guide and struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 Anti-roll bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Output shaft
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 33 00 Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • 3300 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 33 00... Rear axle: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
      • 33 10 Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Lowering/raising the rear axle differential (release left or right output shaft)
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 023 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on left or right rear axle
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear axle differential ventilation line
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear axle differential
        • 33 10 511 Replacing the complete rear axle differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 900 Replace the longitudinal torque distribution control unit
      • 33 11 Radial Shaft Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for input flange of rear axle differential
      • 33 17 Rear Axle Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear axle differential/rear axle support
      • 33 21 Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31... Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 33 31 000 Completely remove and install the rear axle support (all-wheel drive)
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear cross-member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support (AWD)
      • 33 32 Trailing Arms And And Control Arms
        • 33 32 000 Completely remove and install the left or right trailing arm (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 33 32 006 Replace the left or right trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
      • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing wheel bearing (hub) for rear wheel (all-wheel drive vehicle)
      • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing left or right support bearing for shock absorber
      • 33 53 Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 33 55 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive
      • Transmission Housing With Lid
        • 33 11 Housing of rear axle differential with oil filler cap
      • Rear Axle Differential Suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 Rear axle support
      • Trailing Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Axle guide and axle strut
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft - Operating Fluids
      • Specified Grease
        • Grease For Propeller Shaft (Flexible Coupling (Rubber Doughnut) Center Bearing And Spline End)
        • Grease For Fitted Propeller Shaft
    • Propeller Shaft - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 26 00 Prop Shaft, General
        • 26 00 Additional work on all-wheel drive vehicles after driving with faulty (non-engaging) drive
      • 26 11 Propeller Shaft, One-Part Or Multi-Part
        • 26 11... Overview of propeller shaft (rear flexible disc, assembled at front)
        • 26 11 000 Removing and installing output shaft (front inserted) completely
        • 26 11 052 Replacing flexible disc for rear propeller shaft
        • 26 11 090 Removing and installing/replacing centering mount for propeller shaft
      • 26 12 Central Bearing, Complete
        • 26 12 001 Removing and installing/replacing complete propeller shaft center mount
        • 26 12 011 Replacing grooved ball bearing in propeller shaft center bearing
    • Propeller Shaft - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Propeller Shaft, One-Part Or Multi-Part
        • 26 11 Propeller Shaft. complete
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 31 00 General Front Axle
        • 31 00 Mobile table lift
        • 31 00... Front axle + steering: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
        • 3100 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31 00... Notes on repairing threads
          • Notes
          • Helicoil thread inserts
        • 3100 Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage
      • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle
          • REP-TAT-P-3110 Detaching and removing front axle completely
          • REP-TAT-P-3110-02 Mount and secure the complete front axle
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support
      • 31 12 Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing holder (with rubber mount) for left or right wishbone
      • 31 21 Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing wheel bearing (wheel hub) for front wheel
      • 31 31 Spring Strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front spring strut shock absorber on right or left
      • 31 33 Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring (EDC spring strut)
      • 31 35 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing and installing anti-roll bar link for left or right anti-roll bar
      • 31 60 Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 31 60 530 Replacing an output shaft gaiter (on transmission side) (output shaft removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing both gaiters on left and right of output shaft
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 Front axle support
      • Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 Axle guide and struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 Anti-roll bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Output shaft
    • Rear Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 33 00 Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • 3300 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 33 00... Rear axle: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
      • 33 10 Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Lowering/raising the rear axle differential (release left or right output shaft)
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 023 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on left or right rear axle
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear axle differential ventilation line
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear axle differential
        • 33 10 511 Replacing the complete rear axle differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 900 Replace the longitudinal torque distribution control unit
      • 33 11 Radial Shaft Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for input flange of rear axle differential
      • 33 17 Rear Axle Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear axle differential/rear axle support
      • 33 21 Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31... Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 33 31 000 Completely remove and install the rear axle support (all-wheel drive)
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear cross-member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support (AWD)
      • 33 32 Trailing Arms And And Control Arms
        • 33 32 000 Completely remove and install the left or right trailing arm (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 33 32 006 Replace the left or right trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
      • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing wheel bearing (hub) for rear wheel (all-wheel drive vehicle)
      • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing left or right support bearing for shock absorber
      • 33 53 Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 33 55 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive
      • Transmission Housing With Lid
        • 33 11 Housing of rear axle differential with oil filler cap
      • Rear Axle Differential Suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 Rear axle support
      • Trailing Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Axle guide and axle strut
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • Connector End Views (F48)
      • Connector List
        • Crash Safety Module A11*1B Connector End View
        • Crash Safety Module A11*2B Connector End View
        • A12*1B Connector End View
        • A14*1B Connector End View
        • A153*1B Connector End View
        • A19*1B Connector End View
        • A192*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*2B Connector End View
        • A203*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*2B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*3B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*1B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*2B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*3B Connector End View
        • A231*1B Connector End View
        • A231*2B Connector End View
        • A231*3B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A235*1B Connector End View
        • A239*1B Connector End View
        • A239*2B Connector End View
        • A239*3B Connector End View
        • Reversing Camera A24*1B Connector End View
        • A243*1B Connector End View
        • A243*2B Connector End View
        • A243*3B Connector End View
        • A244*1B Connector End View
        • A244*2B Connector End View
        • A244*3B Connector End View
        • A244*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*1B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*2B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*3B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*5B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*8B Connector End View
        • A248*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*2B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*10B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*4B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*5B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*6B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*7B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*8B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*9B Connector End View
        • A27*1B Connector End View
        • Optional Extra System A272*1B Connector End View
        • A281*1B Connector End View
        • A281*2B Connector End View
        • Touchbox A288*1B Connector End View
        • A29*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*2B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*3B Connector End View
        • A342*1B Connector End View
        • A342*2B Connector End View
        • HiFi Amplifier A37*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*10B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*11B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*13B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*15B Connector End View
        • A42*17B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*3B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*1B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*2B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*3B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*4B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*6B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*1B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*2B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror A60*1B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*4B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*5B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*1B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*2B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*3B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*4B Connector End View
        • A69*1B Connector End View
        • A69*2B Connector End View
        • A69*3B Connector End View
        • A691*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*2B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*3B Connector End View
        • A73*1B Connector End View
        • A76*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*2B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*1B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*2B Connector End View
        • A83*3B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*4B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*5B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*6B Connector End View
        • A84*1B Connector End View
        • Controller A88*1B Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) A91*1B Connector End View
        • A94*1B Connector End View
        • A98*1B Connector End View
        • B11*1B Connector End View
        • B110*1B Connector End View
        • B12*1B Connector End View
        • B129*1B Connector End View
        • B13*1B Connector End View
        • B132*1B Connector End View
        • B151*1B Connector End View
        • B154*1B Connector End View
        • B155*1B Connector End View
        • B156*1B Connector End View
        • B158*1B Connector End View
        • B159*1B Connector End View
        • B17*1B Connector End View
        • B184*1B Connector End View
        • B207*1B Connector End View
        • B24*1B Connector End View
        • B249*1B Connector End View
        • B25*1B Connector End View
        • B250*1B Connector End View
        • B26*1B Connector End View
        • B268*1B Connector End View
        • B27*1B Connector End View
        • B28*1B Connector End View
        • B29*1B Connector End View
        • B290*1B Connector End View
        • B30*1B Connector End View
        • B301*1B Connector End View
        • B31*1B Connector End View
        • B313*1B Connector End View
        • B344*1B Connector End View
        • B349*1B Connector End View
        • B35*1B Connector End View
        • B350*1B Connector End View
        • B37*1B Connector End View
        • B392*1B Connector End View
        • B393*1B Connector End View
        • B4*1B Connector End View
        • B40*1B Connector End View
        • B406*1B Connector End View
        • Parking Assistant B41*1B Connector End View
        • B432*1B Connector End View
        • B433*1B Connector End View
        • B435*1B Connector End View
        • B437*1B Connector End View
        • B442*1B Connector End View
        • B445*1B Connector End View
        • B446*1B Connector End View
        • B45*1B Connector End View
        • B48*1B Connector End View
        • B48*2B Connector End View
        • B48*3B Connector End View
        • B51*1B Connector End View
        • B52*1B Connector End View
        • B52*2B Connector End View
        • B53*1B Connector End View
        • B54*1B Connector End View
        • B56*1B Connector End View
        • B57*1B Connector End View
        • B63*1B Connector End View
        • B64*1B Connector End View
        • B65*1B Connector End View
        • B65*2B Connector End View
        • B68*1B Connector End View
        • B69*1B Connector End View
        • B7*1B Connector End View
        • B73*1B Connector End View
        • B75*1B Connector End View
        • B75*2B Connector End View
        • B77*1B Connector End View
        • B79*1B Connector End View
        • B8*1B Connector End View
        • B80*1B Connector End View
        • B81*1B Connector End View
        • B82*1B Connector End View
        • B82*2B Connector End View
        • B85*1B Connector End View
        • B85*2B Connector End View
        • B86*1B Connector End View
        • B86*2B Connector End View
        • B89*1B Connector End View
        • E10*1B Connector End View
        • E10*2B Connector End View
        • E102*1B Connector End View
        • E11*1B Connector End View
        • E11*2B Connector End View
        • E12*1B Connector End View
        • E125*1B Connector End View
        • E125*2B Connector End View
        • E126*1B Connector End View
        • E126*2B Connector End View
        • E13*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*2B Connector End View
        • E131*9B Connector End View
        • E136*2B Connector End View
        • E14*1B Connector End View
        • E165*1B Connector End View
        • E17*2B Connector End View
        • E186*1B Connector End View
        • E186*4B Connector End View
        • E207*1B Connector End View
        • E21*1B Connector End View
        • E22*1B Connector End View
        • E220*2B Connector End View
        • E220*3B Connector End View
        • E23*1B Connector End View
        • E27*1B Connector End View
        • E28*1B Connector End View
        • E29*1B Connector End View
        • E31*1B Connector End View
        • E32*1B Connector End View
        • E325*1B Connector End View
        • E326*1B Connector End View
        • E327*1B Connector End View
        • E328*1B Connector End View
        • E33*1B Connector End View
        • E34*1B Connector End View
        • E34*2B Connector End View
        • E35*1B Connector End View
        • E357*1B Connector End View
        • E37*1B Connector End View
        • E38*2B Connector End View
        • E39*2B Connector End View
        • E44*1B Connector End View
        • E47*3B Connector End View
        • E48*3B Connector End View
        • E49*2B Connector End View
        • Right Headlight E5*1B Connector End View
        • E51*3B Connector End View
        • E52*3B Connector End View
        • E57*1B Connector End View
        • E58*1B Connector End View
        • E59*1B Connector End View
        • E60*1B Connector End View
        • E62*1B Connector End View
        • E63*2B Connector End View
        • E65*1B Connector End View
        • E67*1B Connector End View
        • E67*2B Connector End View
        • E69*2B Connector End View
        • E70*1B Connector End View
        • E80*2B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*2B Connector End View
        • E82*2B Connector End View
        • E83*1B Connector End View
        • E84*1B Connector End View
        • Left Headlight E86*1B Connector End View
        • H1*1B Connector End View
        • H2*1B Connector End View
        • H3*1B Connector End View
        • H6*1B Connector End View
        • K21*1B Connector End View
        • K5*1B Connector End View
        • K5*4B Connector End View
        • M109*1B Connector End View
        • M11*1B Connector End View
        • M12*1B Connector End View
        • M13*1B Connector End View
        • M16*1B Connector End View
        • M160*1B Connector End View
        • M162*1B Connector End View
        • M163*1B Connector End View
        • M17*1B Connector End View
        • M205*1B Connector End View
        • M21*1B Connector End View
        • M213*1B Connector End View
        • M214*1B Connector End View
        • M219*1B Connector End View
        • M220*1B Connector End View
        • M221*1B Connector End View
        • M222*1B Connector End View
        • M223*1B Connector End View
        • M224*1B Connector End View
        • M227*1B Connector End View
        • M228*1B Connector End View
        • M251*1B Connector End View
        • M26*1B Connector End View
        • M27*1B Connector End View
        • M274*1B Connector End View
        • M283*1B Connector End View
        • M284*1B Connector End View
        • M285*1B Connector End View
        • M286*1B Connector End View
        • M43*1B Connector End View
        • M5*1B Connector End View
        • M61*1B Connector End View
        • M66*1B Connector End View
        • M67*1B Connector End View
        • M72*1B Connector End View
        • M81*1B Connector End View
        • M85*1B Connector End View
        • M86*1B Connector End View
        • M87*1B Connector End View
        • M88*1B Connector End View
        • M91*1B Connector End View
        • M93*1B Connector End View
        • M96*1B Connector End View
        • N2*1B Connector End View
        • R2*1B Connector End View
        • R3*1B Connector End View
        • R4*1B Connector End View
        • S1*1B Connector End View
        • S114*1B Connector End View
        • S114*2B Connector End View
        • S136*1B Connector End View
        • S137*1B Connector End View
        • S142*1B Connector End View
        • S15*1B Connector End View
        • S153*1B Connector End View
        • S154*1B Connector End View
        • S154*2B Connector End View
        • S157*1B Connector End View
        • S158*1B Connector End View
        • S165*1B Connector End View
        • S166*1B Connector End View
        • S17*1B Connector End View
        • S178*1B Connector End View
        • S179*1B Connector End View
        • S180*1B Connector End View
        • S205*1B Connector End View
        • S206*1B Connector End View
        • S21*1B Connector End View
        • S24*1B Connector End View
        • S25*1B Connector End View
        • S29*1B Connector End View
        • S3*2B Connector End View
        • S30*1B Connector End View
        • S31*1B Connector End View
        • S34*1B Connector End View
        • S35*1B Connector End View
        • S36*1B Connector End View
        • S38*1B Connector End View
        • S40*1B Connector End View
        • S43*1B Connector End View
        • S44*1B Connector End View
        • S49*1B Connector End View
        • S50*1B Connector End View
        • S57*1B Connector End View
        • S63*1B Connector End View
        • S69*1B Connector End View
        • S70*1B Connector End View
        • S76*1B Connector End View
        • S77*1B Connector End View
        • S78*1B Connector End View
        • S88*1B Connector End View
        • S89*1B Connector End View
        • S90*1B Connector End View
        • S94*1B Connector End View
        • T11*1B Connector End View
        • X104*1B Connector End View
        • X105*1B Connector End View
        • X12*1B Connector End View
        • X126*1B Connector End View
        • X1271*1B Connector End View
        • X13*1B Connector End View
        • X13*2B Connector End View
        • X1319*1B Connector End View
        • X1320*1B Connector End View
        • X1398*1B Connector End View
        • X1399*1B Connector End View
        • X14*1B Connector End View
        • X1423*1B Connector End View
        • X1424*1B Connector End View
        • X1425*1B Connector End View
        • X1426*1B Connector End View
        • X1427*1B Connector End View
        • X1460*1B Connector End View
        • X1461*1B Connector End View
        • X148*1B Connector End View
        • X1485*1B Connector End View
        • X1486*1B Connector End View
        • X1487*1B Connector End View
        • X15*1B Connector End View
        • X16*1B Connector End View
        • X17*1B Connector End View
        • X18*2B Connector End View
        • X21*1B Connector End View
        • X217*1B Connector End View
        • X23*1B Connector End View
        • X252*1B Connector End View
        • X252*2B Connector End View
        • X26*1B Connector End View
        • X28*1B Connector End View
        • X289*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*3B Connector End View
        • X32*1B Connector End View
        • X33*1B Connector End View
        • X34*1B Connector End View
        • X35*1B Connector End View
        • X413*1B Connector End View
        • X414*1B Connector End View
        • X434*1B Connector End View
        • X434*2B Connector End View
        • X438*2B Connector End View
        • X438*3B Connector End View
        • X5*1B Connector End View
        • X511*1B Connector End View
        • X512*1B Connector End View
        • X517*1B Connector End View
        • X518*1B Connector End View
        • X519*1B Connector End View
        • X520*1B Connector End View
        • X523*1B Connector End View
        • X6*1B Connector End View
        • X690*1B Connector End View
        • X749*1B Connector End View
        • X8*1B Connector End View
        • X855*1B Connector End View
        • X884*1B Connector End View
        • X9*1B Connector End View
        • X95*1B Connector End View
        • X97*1B Connector End View
        • X98*1B Connector End View
        • Y105*1B Connector End View
        • Y130*1B Connector End View
        • Y131*1B Connector End View
        • Y142*1B Connector End View
        • Y176*1B Connector End View
        • Y178*1B Connector End View
        • Y179*1B Connector End View
        • Y180*1B Connector End View
        • Y181*1B Connector End View
        • Y190*1B Connector End View
        • Y193*1B Connector End View
        • Y194*1B Connector End View
        • Y195*1B Connector End View
        • Electronic Transmission Control Y21*1B Connector End View
        • Y21*2B Connector End View
        • Y27*1B Connector End View
        • Y30*1B Connector End View
        • Y31*1B Connector End View
        • Y32*1B Connector End View
        • Y42*1B Connector End View
        • Y73*1B Connector End View
        • Y74*1B Connector End View
        • Y77*1B Connector End View
        • Y84*1B Connector End View
        • Y87*1B Connector End View
        • Y88*1B Connector End View
        • Y9*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*2B Connector End View
        • Z11*3B Connector End View
        • Z7*1B Connector End View
        • Z7*6B Connector End View
        • Z7*7B Connector End View
        • Z7*8B Connector End View
        • Z7*9B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*16B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*20B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*21B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*22B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*6B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*7B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*8B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*9B Connector End View
        • Headunit Japan A42*14B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*3B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*4B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre Only F57 A21*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*6B Connector End View
    • Electrical System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Sealant
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
  • Charging Systems
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
      • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z7_1 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z7_2 Relay, terminal 15N
        • Z7_4 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
  • Gauges
    • Body Equipment - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Adhesives/Sealants For Glass
      • 2.0 Other Fluids
      • 3.0 Contact Cement
      • 4.0 Instant Adhesive For Rubber, Metal And Plastic Surfaces
      • 5.0 LOCTITE 380
      • 6.0 Glass Adhesive
      • 7.0 Premium Leather Care Kit
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
    • Instruments - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 62 11 Instrument Panel
        • 62 11 280 Removing and installing/replacing instrument panel
      • 62 30 Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 005 Removing and installing/replacing trim for Head-Up Display
        • 62 30 010 Removing and installing/replacing head-up display
    • Instruments - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Instrument Panel
        • 62 11 Instrument cluster (F4x)
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • Connector End Views (F48)
      • Connector List
        • Crash Safety Module A11*1B Connector End View
        • Crash Safety Module A11*2B Connector End View
        • A12*1B Connector End View
        • A14*1B Connector End View
        • A153*1B Connector End View
        • A19*1B Connector End View
        • A192*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*2B Connector End View
        • A203*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*2B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*3B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*1B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*2B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*3B Connector End View
        • A231*1B Connector End View
        • A231*2B Connector End View
        • A231*3B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A235*1B Connector End View
        • A239*1B Connector End View
        • A239*2B Connector End View
        • A239*3B Connector End View
        • Reversing Camera A24*1B Connector End View
        • A243*1B Connector End View
        • A243*2B Connector End View
        • A243*3B Connector End View
        • A244*1B Connector End View
        • A244*2B Connector End View
        • A244*3B Connector End View
        • A244*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*1B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*2B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*3B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*5B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*8B Connector End View
        • A248*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*2B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*10B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*4B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*5B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*6B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*7B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*8B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*9B Connector End View
        • A27*1B Connector End View
        • Optional Extra System A272*1B Connector End View
        • A281*1B Connector End View
        • A281*2B Connector End View
        • Touchbox A288*1B Connector End View
        • A29*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*2B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*3B Connector End View
        • A342*1B Connector End View
        • A342*2B Connector End View
        • HiFi Amplifier A37*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*10B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*11B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*13B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*15B Connector End View
        • A42*17B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*3B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*1B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*2B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*3B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*4B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*6B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*1B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*2B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror A60*1B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*4B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*5B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*1B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*2B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*3B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*4B Connector End View
        • A69*1B Connector End View
        • A69*2B Connector End View
        • A69*3B Connector End View
        • A691*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*2B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*3B Connector End View
        • A73*1B Connector End View
        • A76*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*2B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*1B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*2B Connector End View
        • A83*3B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*4B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*5B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*6B Connector End View
        • A84*1B Connector End View
        • Controller A88*1B Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) A91*1B Connector End View
        • A94*1B Connector End View
        • A98*1B Connector End View
        • B11*1B Connector End View
        • B110*1B Connector End View
        • B12*1B Connector End View
        • B129*1B Connector End View
        • B13*1B Connector End View
        • B132*1B Connector End View
        • B151*1B Connector End View
        • B154*1B Connector End View
        • B155*1B Connector End View
        • B156*1B Connector End View
        • B158*1B Connector End View
        • B159*1B Connector End View
        • B17*1B Connector End View
        • B184*1B Connector End View
        • B207*1B Connector End View
        • B24*1B Connector End View
        • B249*1B Connector End View
        • B25*1B Connector End View
        • B250*1B Connector End View
        • B26*1B Connector End View
        • B268*1B Connector End View
        • B27*1B Connector End View
        • B28*1B Connector End View
        • B29*1B Connector End View
        • B290*1B Connector End View
        • B30*1B Connector End View
        • B301*1B Connector End View
        • B31*1B Connector End View
        • B313*1B Connector End View
        • B344*1B Connector End View
        • B349*1B Connector End View
        • B35*1B Connector End View
        • B350*1B Connector End View
        • B37*1B Connector End View
        • B392*1B Connector End View
        • B393*1B Connector End View
        • B4*1B Connector End View
        • B40*1B Connector End View
        • B406*1B Connector End View
        • Parking Assistant B41*1B Connector End View
        • B432*1B Connector End View
        • B433*1B Connector End View
        • B435*1B Connector End View
        • B437*1B Connector End View
        • B442*1B Connector End View
        • B445*1B Connector End View
        • B446*1B Connector End View
        • B45*1B Connector End View
        • B48*1B Connector End View
        • B48*2B Connector End View
        • B48*3B Connector End View
        • B51*1B Connector End View
        • B52*1B Connector End View
        • B52*2B Connector End View
        • B53*1B Connector End View
        • B54*1B Connector End View
        • B56*1B Connector End View
        • B57*1B Connector End View
        • B63*1B Connector End View
        • B64*1B Connector End View
        • B65*1B Connector End View
        • B65*2B Connector End View
        • B68*1B Connector End View
        • B69*1B Connector End View
        • B7*1B Connector End View
        • B73*1B Connector End View
        • B75*1B Connector End View
        • B75*2B Connector End View
        • B77*1B Connector End View
        • B79*1B Connector End View
        • B8*1B Connector End View
        • B80*1B Connector End View
        • B81*1B Connector End View
        • B82*1B Connector End View
        • B82*2B Connector End View
        • B85*1B Connector End View
        • B85*2B Connector End View
        • B86*1B Connector End View
        • B86*2B Connector End View
        • B89*1B Connector End View
        • E10*1B Connector End View
        • E10*2B Connector End View
        • E102*1B Connector End View
        • E11*1B Connector End View
        • E11*2B Connector End View
        • E12*1B Connector End View
        • E125*1B Connector End View
        • E125*2B Connector End View
        • E126*1B Connector End View
        • E126*2B Connector End View
        • E13*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*2B Connector End View
        • E131*9B Connector End View
        • E136*2B Connector End View
        • E14*1B Connector End View
        • E165*1B Connector End View
        • E17*2B Connector End View
        • E186*1B Connector End View
        • E186*4B Connector End View
        • E207*1B Connector End View
        • E21*1B Connector End View
        • E22*1B Connector End View
        • E220*2B Connector End View
        • E220*3B Connector End View
        • E23*1B Connector End View
        • E27*1B Connector End View
        • E28*1B Connector End View
        • E29*1B Connector End View
        • E31*1B Connector End View
        • E32*1B Connector End View
        • E325*1B Connector End View
        • E326*1B Connector End View
        • E327*1B Connector End View
        • E328*1B Connector End View
        • E33*1B Connector End View
        • E34*1B Connector End View
        • E34*2B Connector End View
        • E35*1B Connector End View
        • E357*1B Connector End View
        • E37*1B Connector End View
        • E38*2B Connector End View
        • E39*2B Connector End View
        • E44*1B Connector End View
        • E47*3B Connector End View
        • E48*3B Connector End View
        • E49*2B Connector End View
        • Right Headlight E5*1B Connector End View
        • E51*3B Connector End View
        • E52*3B Connector End View
        • E57*1B Connector End View
        • E58*1B Connector End View
        • E59*1B Connector End View
        • E60*1B Connector End View
        • E62*1B Connector End View
        • E63*2B Connector End View
        • E65*1B Connector End View
        • E67*1B Connector End View
        • E67*2B Connector End View
        • E69*2B Connector End View
        • E70*1B Connector End View
        • E80*2B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*2B Connector End View
        • E82*2B Connector End View
        • E83*1B Connector End View
        • E84*1B Connector End View
        • Left Headlight E86*1B Connector End View
        • H1*1B Connector End View
        • H2*1B Connector End View
        • H3*1B Connector End View
        • H6*1B Connector End View
        • K21*1B Connector End View
        • K5*1B Connector End View
        • K5*4B Connector End View
        • M109*1B Connector End View
        • M11*1B Connector End View
        • M12*1B Connector End View
        • M13*1B Connector End View
        • M16*1B Connector End View
        • M160*1B Connector End View
        • M162*1B Connector End View
        • M163*1B Connector End View
        • M17*1B Connector End View
        • M205*1B Connector End View
        • M21*1B Connector End View
        • M213*1B Connector End View
        • M214*1B Connector End View
        • M219*1B Connector End View
        • M220*1B Connector End View
        • M221*1B Connector End View
        • M222*1B Connector End View
        • M223*1B Connector End View
        • M224*1B Connector End View
        • M227*1B Connector End View
        • M228*1B Connector End View
        • M251*1B Connector End View
        • M26*1B Connector End View
        • M27*1B Connector End View
        • M274*1B Connector End View
        • M283*1B Connector End View
        • M284*1B Connector End View
        • M285*1B Connector End View
        • M286*1B Connector End View
        • M43*1B Connector End View
        • M5*1B Connector End View
        • M61*1B Connector End View
        • M66*1B Connector End View
        • M67*1B Connector End View
        • M72*1B Connector End View
        • M81*1B Connector End View
        • M85*1B Connector End View
        • M86*1B Connector End View
        • M87*1B Connector End View
        • M88*1B Connector End View
        • M91*1B Connector End View
        • M93*1B Connector End View
        • M96*1B Connector End View
        • N2*1B Connector End View
        • R2*1B Connector End View
        • R3*1B Connector End View
        • R4*1B Connector End View
        • S1*1B Connector End View
        • S114*1B Connector End View
        • S114*2B Connector End View
        • S136*1B Connector End View
        • S137*1B Connector End View
        • S142*1B Connector End View
        • S15*1B Connector End View
        • S153*1B Connector End View
        • S154*1B Connector End View
        • S154*2B Connector End View
        • S157*1B Connector End View
        • S158*1B Connector End View
        • S165*1B Connector End View
        • S166*1B Connector End View
        • S17*1B Connector End View
        • S178*1B Connector End View
        • S179*1B Connector End View
        • S180*1B Connector End View
        • S205*1B Connector End View
        • S206*1B Connector End View
        • S21*1B Connector End View
        • S24*1B Connector End View
        • S25*1B Connector End View
        • S29*1B Connector End View
        • S3*2B Connector End View
        • S30*1B Connector End View
        • S31*1B Connector End View
        • S34*1B Connector End View
        • S35*1B Connector End View
        • S36*1B Connector End View
        • S38*1B Connector End View
        • S40*1B Connector End View
        • S43*1B Connector End View
        • S44*1B Connector End View
        • S49*1B Connector End View
        • S50*1B Connector End View
        • S57*1B Connector End View
        • S63*1B Connector End View
        • S69*1B Connector End View
        • S70*1B Connector End View
        • S76*1B Connector End View
        • S77*1B Connector End View
        • S78*1B Connector End View
        • S88*1B Connector End View
        • S89*1B Connector End View
        • S90*1B Connector End View
        • S94*1B Connector End View
        • T11*1B Connector End View
        • X104*1B Connector End View
        • X105*1B Connector End View
        • X12*1B Connector End View
        • X126*1B Connector End View
        • X1271*1B Connector End View
        • X13*1B Connector End View
        • X13*2B Connector End View
        • X1319*1B Connector End View
        • X1320*1B Connector End View
        • X1398*1B Connector End View
        • X1399*1B Connector End View
        • X14*1B Connector End View
        • X1423*1B Connector End View
        • X1424*1B Connector End View
        • X1425*1B Connector End View
        • X1426*1B Connector End View
        • X1427*1B Connector End View
        • X1460*1B Connector End View
        • X1461*1B Connector End View
        • X148*1B Connector End View
        • X1485*1B Connector End View
        • X1486*1B Connector End View
        • X1487*1B Connector End View
        • X15*1B Connector End View
        • X16*1B Connector End View
        • X17*1B Connector End View
        • X18*2B Connector End View
        • X21*1B Connector End View
        • X217*1B Connector End View
        • X23*1B Connector End View
        • X252*1B Connector End View
        • X252*2B Connector End View
        • X26*1B Connector End View
        • X28*1B Connector End View
        • X289*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*3B Connector End View
        • X32*1B Connector End View
        • X33*1B Connector End View
        • X34*1B Connector End View
        • X35*1B Connector End View
        • X413*1B Connector End View
        • X414*1B Connector End View
        • X434*1B Connector End View
        • X434*2B Connector End View
        • X438*2B Connector End View
        • X438*3B Connector End View
        • X5*1B Connector End View
        • X511*1B Connector End View
        • X512*1B Connector End View
        • X517*1B Connector End View
        • X518*1B Connector End View
        • X519*1B Connector End View
        • X520*1B Connector End View
        • X523*1B Connector End View
        • X6*1B Connector End View
        • X690*1B Connector End View
        • X749*1B Connector End View
        • X8*1B Connector End View
        • X855*1B Connector End View
        • X884*1B Connector End View
        • X9*1B Connector End View
        • X95*1B Connector End View
        • X97*1B Connector End View
        • X98*1B Connector End View
        • Y105*1B Connector End View
        • Y130*1B Connector End View
        • Y131*1B Connector End View
        • Y142*1B Connector End View
        • Y176*1B Connector End View
        • Y178*1B Connector End View
        • Y179*1B Connector End View
        • Y180*1B Connector End View
        • Y181*1B Connector End View
        • Y190*1B Connector End View
        • Y193*1B Connector End View
        • Y194*1B Connector End View
        • Y195*1B Connector End View
        • Electronic Transmission Control Y21*1B Connector End View
        • Y21*2B Connector End View
        • Y27*1B Connector End View
        • Y30*1B Connector End View
        • Y31*1B Connector End View
        • Y32*1B Connector End View
        • Y42*1B Connector End View
        • Y73*1B Connector End View
        • Y74*1B Connector End View
        • Y77*1B Connector End View
        • Y84*1B Connector End View
        • Y87*1B Connector End View
        • Y88*1B Connector End View
        • Y9*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*2B Connector End View
        • Z11*3B Connector End View
        • Z7*1B Connector End View
        • Z7*6B Connector End View
        • Z7*7B Connector End View
        • Z7*8B Connector End View
        • Z7*9B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*16B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*20B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*21B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*22B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*6B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*7B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*8B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*9B Connector End View
        • Headunit Japan A42*14B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*3B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*4B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre Only F57 A21*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*6B Connector End View
    • Electrical System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Sealant
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14 Power distribution box, current terminals (F4x/F52)
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal F4x/F52
      • Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31 Switch F4x/F52
      • Horn
        • 61 33 Horn/fanfare (F4x)
      • Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 Windscreen wiper (F4x/F52)
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Rear wiper F4x
      • Windshield Washer System
        • 61 66 Windscreen washer system (F4x/F52)
      • 62 30 Windshield Head-Up Display
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views (F48)
      • Connector List
        • Crash Safety Module A11*1B Connector End View
        • Crash Safety Module A11*2B Connector End View
        • A12*1B Connector End View
        • A14*1B Connector End View
        • A153*1B Connector End View
        • A19*1B Connector End View
        • A192*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*1B Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System A195*2B Connector End View
        • A203*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*1B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*2B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre A21*3B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*1B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*2B Connector End View
        • Automatic Luggage Compartment Lid Actuation A218*3B Connector End View
        • A231*1B Connector End View
        • A231*2B Connector End View
        • A231*3B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A235*1B Connector End View
        • A239*1B Connector End View
        • A239*2B Connector End View
        • A239*3B Connector End View
        • Reversing Camera A24*1B Connector End View
        • A243*1B Connector End View
        • A243*2B Connector End View
        • A243*3B Connector End View
        • A244*1B Connector End View
        • A244*2B Connector End View
        • A244*3B Connector End View
        • A244*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*1B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*2B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*3B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*4B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*5B Connector End View
        • Driver's Seat Module A245*8B Connector End View
        • A248*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*1B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*2B Connector End View
        • Trailer Module A255*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*10B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*3B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*4B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*5B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*6B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*7B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*8B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*9B Connector End View
        • A27*1B Connector End View
        • Optional Extra System A272*1B Connector End View
        • A281*1B Connector End View
        • A281*2B Connector End View
        • Touchbox A288*1B Connector End View
        • A29*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*1B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*2B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*3B Connector End View
        • A342*1B Connector End View
        • A342*2B Connector End View
        • HiFi Amplifier A37*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*10B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*11B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*13B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*15B Connector End View
        • A42*17B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*3B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*1B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*2B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*3B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*4B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*5B Connector End View
        • Digital Motor Electronics A46*6B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*1B Connector End View
        • Camera-Based Driver Assistance Systems A56*2B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror A60*1B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*4B Connector End View
        • Electrochromic Interior Rear View Mirror Japan From 2014_07 A60*5B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*1B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*2B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*3B Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering Lefthand Drive A67*4B Connector End View
        • A69*1B Connector End View
        • A69*2B Connector End View
        • A69*3B Connector End View
        • A691*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*1B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*2B Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Unit A71*3B Connector End View
        • A73*1B Connector End View
        • A76*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*1B Connector End View
        • Longitudinal Torque Distribution A79*2B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*1B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*2B Connector End View
        • A83*3B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*4B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster Depends On Equipment Installed A83*5B Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster A83*6B Connector End View
        • A84*1B Connector End View
        • Controller A88*1B Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) A91*1B Connector End View
        • A94*1B Connector End View
        • A98*1B Connector End View
        • B11*1B Connector End View
        • B110*1B Connector End View
        • B12*1B Connector End View
        • B129*1B Connector End View
        • B13*1B Connector End View
        • B132*1B Connector End View
        • B151*1B Connector End View
        • B154*1B Connector End View
        • B155*1B Connector End View
        • B156*1B Connector End View
        • B158*1B Connector End View
        • B159*1B Connector End View
        • B17*1B Connector End View
        • B184*1B Connector End View
        • B207*1B Connector End View
        • B24*1B Connector End View
        • B249*1B Connector End View
        • B25*1B Connector End View
        • B250*1B Connector End View
        • B26*1B Connector End View
        • B268*1B Connector End View
        • B27*1B Connector End View
        • B28*1B Connector End View
        • B29*1B Connector End View
        • B290*1B Connector End View
        • B30*1B Connector End View
        • B301*1B Connector End View
        • B31*1B Connector End View
        • B313*1B Connector End View
        • B344*1B Connector End View
        • B349*1B Connector End View
        • B35*1B Connector End View
        • B350*1B Connector End View
        • B37*1B Connector End View
        • B392*1B Connector End View
        • B393*1B Connector End View
        • B4*1B Connector End View
        • B40*1B Connector End View
        • B406*1B Connector End View
        • Parking Assistant B41*1B Connector End View
        • B432*1B Connector End View
        • B433*1B Connector End View
        • B435*1B Connector End View
        • B437*1B Connector End View
        • B442*1B Connector End View
        • B445*1B Connector End View
        • B446*1B Connector End View
        • B45*1B Connector End View
        • B48*1B Connector End View
        • B48*2B Connector End View
        • B48*3B Connector End View
        • B51*1B Connector End View
        • B52*1B Connector End View
        • B52*2B Connector End View
        • B53*1B Connector End View
        • B54*1B Connector End View
        • B56*1B Connector End View
        • B57*1B Connector End View
        • B63*1B Connector End View
        • B64*1B Connector End View
        • B65*1B Connector End View
        • B65*2B Connector End View
        • B68*1B Connector End View
        • B69*1B Connector End View
        • B7*1B Connector End View
        • B73*1B Connector End View
        • B75*1B Connector End View
        • B75*2B Connector End View
        • B77*1B Connector End View
        • B79*1B Connector End View
        • B8*1B Connector End View
        • B80*1B Connector End View
        • B81*1B Connector End View
        • B82*1B Connector End View
        • B82*2B Connector End View
        • B85*1B Connector End View
        • B85*2B Connector End View
        • B86*1B Connector End View
        • B86*2B Connector End View
        • B89*1B Connector End View
        • E10*1B Connector End View
        • E10*2B Connector End View
        • E102*1B Connector End View
        • E11*1B Connector End View
        • E11*2B Connector End View
        • E12*1B Connector End View
        • E125*1B Connector End View
        • E125*2B Connector End View
        • E126*1B Connector End View
        • E126*2B Connector End View
        • E13*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*2B Connector End View
        • E131*9B Connector End View
        • E136*2B Connector End View
        • E14*1B Connector End View
        • E165*1B Connector End View
        • E17*2B Connector End View
        • E186*1B Connector End View
        • E186*4B Connector End View
        • E207*1B Connector End View
        • E21*1B Connector End View
        • E22*1B Connector End View
        • E220*2B Connector End View
        • E220*3B Connector End View
        • E23*1B Connector End View
        • E27*1B Connector End View
        • E28*1B Connector End View
        • E29*1B Connector End View
        • E31*1B Connector End View
        • E32*1B Connector End View
        • E325*1B Connector End View
        • E326*1B Connector End View
        • E327*1B Connector End View
        • E328*1B Connector End View
        • E33*1B Connector End View
        • E34*1B Connector End View
        • E34*2B Connector End View
        • E35*1B Connector End View
        • E357*1B Connector End View
        • E37*1B Connector End View
        • E38*2B Connector End View
        • E39*2B Connector End View
        • E44*1B Connector End View
        • E47*3B Connector End View
        • E48*3B Connector End View
        • E49*2B Connector End View
        • Right Headlight E5*1B Connector End View
        • E51*3B Connector End View
        • E52*3B Connector End View
        • E57*1B Connector End View
        • E58*1B Connector End View
        • E59*1B Connector End View
        • E60*1B Connector End View
        • E62*1B Connector End View
        • E63*2B Connector End View
        • E65*1B Connector End View
        • E67*1B Connector End View
        • E67*2B Connector End View
        • E69*2B Connector End View
        • E70*1B Connector End View
        • E80*2B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*1B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Rear E81*2B Connector End View
        • E82*2B Connector End View
        • E83*1B Connector End View
        • E84*1B Connector End View
        • Left Headlight E86*1B Connector End View
        • H1*1B Connector End View
        • H2*1B Connector End View
        • H3*1B Connector End View
        • H6*1B Connector End View
        • K21*1B Connector End View
        • K5*1B Connector End View
        • K5*4B Connector End View
        • M109*1B Connector End View
        • M11*1B Connector End View
        • M12*1B Connector End View
        • M13*1B Connector End View
        • M16*1B Connector End View
        • M160*1B Connector End View
        • M162*1B Connector End View
        • M163*1B Connector End View
        • M17*1B Connector End View
        • M205*1B Connector End View
        • M21*1B Connector End View
        • M213*1B Connector End View
        • M214*1B Connector End View
        • M219*1B Connector End View
        • M220*1B Connector End View
        • M221*1B Connector End View
        • M222*1B Connector End View
        • M223*1B Connector End View
        • M224*1B Connector End View
        • M227*1B Connector End View
        • M228*1B Connector End View
        • M251*1B Connector End View
        • M26*1B Connector End View
        • M27*1B Connector End View
        • M274*1B Connector End View
        • M283*1B Connector End View
        • M284*1B Connector End View
        • M285*1B Connector End View
        • M286*1B Connector End View
        • M43*1B Connector End View
        • M5*1B Connector End View
        • M61*1B Connector End View
        • M66*1B Connector End View
        • M67*1B Connector End View
        • M72*1B Connector End View
        • M81*1B Connector End View
        • M85*1B Connector End View
        • M86*1B Connector End View
        • M87*1B Connector End View
        • M88*1B Connector End View
        • M91*1B Connector End View
        • M93*1B Connector End View
        • M96*1B Connector End View
        • N2*1B Connector End View
        • R2*1B Connector End View
        • R3*1B Connector End View
        • R4*1B Connector End View
        • S1*1B Connector End View
        • S114*1B Connector End View
        • S114*2B Connector End View
        • S136*1B Connector End View
        • S137*1B Connector End View
        • S142*1B Connector End View
        • S15*1B Connector End View
        • S153*1B Connector End View
        • S154*1B Connector End View
        • S154*2B Connector End View
        • S157*1B Connector End View
        • S158*1B Connector End View
        • S165*1B Connector End View
        • S166*1B Connector End View
        • S17*1B Connector End View
        • S178*1B Connector End View
        • S179*1B Connector End View
        • S180*1B Connector End View
        • S205*1B Connector End View
        • S206*1B Connector End View
        • S21*1B Connector End View
        • S24*1B Connector End View
        • S25*1B Connector End View
        • S29*1B Connector End View
        • S3*2B Connector End View
        • S30*1B Connector End View
        • S31*1B Connector End View
        • S34*1B Connector End View
        • S35*1B Connector End View
        • S36*1B Connector End View
        • S38*1B Connector End View
        • S40*1B Connector End View
        • S43*1B Connector End View
        • S44*1B Connector End View
        • S49*1B Connector End View
        • S50*1B Connector End View
        • S57*1B Connector End View
        • S63*1B Connector End View
        • S69*1B Connector End View
        • S70*1B Connector End View
        • S76*1B Connector End View
        • S77*1B Connector End View
        • S78*1B Connector End View
        • S88*1B Connector End View
        • S89*1B Connector End View
        • S90*1B Connector End View
        • S94*1B Connector End View
        • T11*1B Connector End View
        • X104*1B Connector End View
        • X105*1B Connector End View
        • X12*1B Connector End View
        • X126*1B Connector End View
        • X1271*1B Connector End View
        • X13*1B Connector End View
        • X13*2B Connector End View
        • X1319*1B Connector End View
        • X1320*1B Connector End View
        • X1398*1B Connector End View
        • X1399*1B Connector End View
        • X14*1B Connector End View
        • X1423*1B Connector End View
        • X1424*1B Connector End View
        • X1425*1B Connector End View
        • X1426*1B Connector End View
        • X1427*1B Connector End View
        • X1460*1B Connector End View
        • X1461*1B Connector End View
        • X148*1B Connector End View
        • X1485*1B Connector End View
        • X1486*1B Connector End View
        • X1487*1B Connector End View
        • X15*1B Connector End View
        • X16*1B Connector End View
        • X17*1B Connector End View
        • X18*2B Connector End View
        • X21*1B Connector End View
        • X217*1B Connector End View
        • X23*1B Connector End View
        • X252*1B Connector End View
        • X252*2B Connector End View
        • X26*1B Connector End View
        • X28*1B Connector End View
        • X289*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*1B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*3B Connector End View
        • X32*1B Connector End View
        • X33*1B Connector End View
        • X34*1B Connector End View
        • X35*1B Connector End View
        • X413*1B Connector End View
        • X414*1B Connector End View
        • X434*1B Connector End View
        • X434*2B Connector End View
        • X438*2B Connector End View
        • X438*3B Connector End View
        • X5*1B Connector End View
        • X511*1B Connector End View
        • X512*1B Connector End View
        • X517*1B Connector End View
        • X518*1B Connector End View
        • X519*1B Connector End View
        • X520*1B Connector End View
        • X523*1B Connector End View
        • X6*1B Connector End View
        • X690*1B Connector End View
        • X749*1B Connector End View
        • X8*1B Connector End View
        • X855*1B Connector End View
        • X884*1B Connector End View
        • X9*1B Connector End View
        • X95*1B Connector End View
        • X97*1B Connector End View
        • X98*1B Connector End View
        • Y105*1B Connector End View
        • Y130*1B Connector End View
        • Y131*1B Connector End View
        • Y142*1B Connector End View
        • Y176*1B Connector End View
        • Y178*1B Connector End View
        • Y179*1B Connector End View
        • Y180*1B Connector End View
        • Y181*1B Connector End View
        • Y190*1B Connector End View
        • Y193*1B Connector End View
        • Y194*1B Connector End View
        • Y195*1B Connector End View
        • Electronic Transmission Control Y21*1B Connector End View
        • Y21*2B Connector End View
        • Y27*1B Connector End View
        • Y30*1B Connector End View
        • Y31*1B Connector End View
        • Y32*1B Connector End View
        • Y42*1B Connector End View
        • Y73*1B Connector End View
        • Y74*1B Connector End View
        • Y77*1B Connector End View
        • Y84*1B Connector End View
        • Y87*1B Connector End View
        • Y88*1B Connector End View
        • Y9*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*1B Connector End View
        • Z11*2B Connector End View
        • Z11*3B Connector End View
        • Z7*1B Connector End View
        • Z7*6B Connector End View
        • Z7*7B Connector End View
        • Z7*8B Connector End View
        • Z7*9B Connector End View
        • Base Plate X29*2B Connector End View
        • Body Domain Controller A258*1B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*16B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*20B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*21B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*22B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*6B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*7B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*8B Connector End View
        • Headunit A42*9B Connector End View
        • Headunit Japan A42*14B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*3B Connector End View
        • Interior Light, Front Non-F57 E131*4B Connector End View
        • Roof Function Centre Only F57 A21*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*4B Connector End View
        • Telematic Communication Box A331*6B Connector End View
    • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
      • Fuse & Relay Location (X1 F48 & X2 F39)
        • A258 Body domain controller
        • Z3 Fuse box
        • Z7 Front power distribution box
        • Z7_1 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z7_2 Relay, terminal 15N
        • Z7_4 Relay, Terminal 30B
        • Z11 Integrated supply module
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 16 00 Fuel Supply
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Notes
          • REP-TATA-P-1600-03 Suction the fuel tank
          • REP-TAT-1600-04 Topping up the fuel tank
      • 16 11 Fuel Tank With Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 53 L)
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 61 L)
        • 16 11 060 Remove and install or replace fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe (draw off without fuel and fill)
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Remove fuel filler pipe
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Install the fuel filler pipe
      • 16 12 Fuel Level Sensor
        • 16 12 001 Removing and installing/replacing fuel level sensor
      • 16 12 Carbon Canister
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD 61L)
      • 16 13 Ventilation, Emission Monitoring
        • 16 13 521 Removing and installing/replacing pressure switch for Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) (US version with NVLD)
      • 16 14 Delivery, Preparation And Content Measurement, Control Units, Electric Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 010 Removing and installing/replacing electric fuel pump
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing dust filter (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing/replacing the fuel pump control electronics
      • 16 14 Fuel Delivery Unit
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (61 L)
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (51 L)
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
    • Engine - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Standard Engine Screw Connections
        • 11 00 Standard screw connections
      • Engine Block
        • 11 11 Engine block
      • Cylinder Head And Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder head and cylinder head cover
      • Engine Oil Pan
        • 11 13 Engine oil pan
      • Timing Case Cover
        • 11 14 Timing case cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 Crankshaft (increment wheel)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 Vibration damper
      • Connecting Rod Bolts
        • 11 24 Connecting rod bolts
      • Counterbalance Shaft
        • 11 27 Dual-mass counterbalance shaft and idler gear
      • Drive Belt, TENSIONER, And Idler Pulley
        • 11 28 Drive belt, belt tensioner, and idler pulley
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 Timing chain tensioner
      • Variable Camshaft Timing System
        • 11 36 VANOS variable camshaft timing control
      • VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift System
        • 11 37 Valvetronic variable valve lift control
      • Engine Oil Pump
        • 11 41 Engine oil pumps
      • Engine Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 Engine oil filter and lines
      • Water Pump
        • 11 51 Coolant pump
      • Cooling Fan
        • 11 52 Cooling fan
      • Thermostat
        • 11 53 Thermostat and coolant lines
      • Intake System
        • 11 61 Intake manifold
        • 11 61 Intake plenum
      • Exhaust Manifold
      • Turbocharger
        • 11 65 Turbocharger
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum pump
      • Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 Emissions control, control sensor/monitoring sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions-control, Lambda oxygen sensor
  • Cooling Fan
    • Cooling System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 17 00 Coolant And Cooling System Check
        • 17 00... Notes for working on the cooling system
        • 17 00 008 Draining and topping up coolant
        • 17 00 009 Checking cooling system for watertightness
        • 17 00 039 Bleed cooling system
        • 17 00 039 Vent and fill cooling system with vacuum filling unit
      • 17 11 Radiator And Cooling Fan
        • 17 11... Release the cooling module if there is vibration at the steering wheel or seat rail
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing radiator
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan
        • 17 11 100 Remove and install/replace the coolant expansion tank
      • 17 51 Charge Air Cooler With Attachment
        • 17 51 000 Remove and installing/replacing charge air cooler
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Cooling System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 17 00 Coolant And Cooling System Check
        • 17 00... Notes for working on the cooling system
        • 17 00 008 Draining and topping up coolant
        • 17 00 009 Checking cooling system for watertightness
        • 17 00 039 Bleed cooling system
        • 17 00 039 Vent and fill cooling system with vacuum filling unit
      • 17 11 Radiator And Cooling Fan
        • 17 11... Release the cooling module if there is vibration at the steering wheel or seat rail
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing radiator
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan
        • 17 11 100 Remove and install/replace the coolant expansion tank
      • 17 51 Charge Air Cooler With Attachment
        • 17 51 000 Remove and installing/replacing charge air cooler
    • Cooling System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Radiator, Expansion Tank
        • 1710 Radiator, expansion tank (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
    • Engine - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Standard Engine Screw Connections
        • 11 00 Standard screw connections
      • Engine Block
        • 11 11 Engine block
      • Cylinder Head And Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder head and cylinder head cover
      • Engine Oil Pan
        • 11 13 Engine oil pan
      • Timing Case Cover
        • 11 14 Timing case cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 Crankshaft (increment wheel)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 Vibration damper
      • Connecting Rod Bolts
        • 11 24 Connecting rod bolts
      • Counterbalance Shaft
        • 11 27 Dual-mass counterbalance shaft and idler gear
      • Drive Belt, TENSIONER, And Idler Pulley
        • 11 28 Drive belt, belt tensioner, and idler pulley
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 Timing chain tensioner
      • Variable Camshaft Timing System
        • 11 36 VANOS variable camshaft timing control
      • VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift System
        • 11 37 Valvetronic variable valve lift control
      • Engine Oil Pump
        • 11 41 Engine oil pumps
      • Engine Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 Engine oil filter and lines
      • Water Pump
        • 11 51 Coolant pump
      • Cooling Fan
        • 11 52 Cooling fan
      • Thermostat
        • 11 53 Thermostat and coolant lines
      • Intake System
        • 11 61 Intake manifold
        • 11 61 Intake plenum
      • Exhaust Manifold
      • Turbocharger
        • 11 65 Turbocharger
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum pump
      • Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 Emissions control, control sensor/monitoring sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions-control, Lambda oxygen sensor
    • Radiator - Operating Fluids
      • Radiator - Operating Fluids
        • Approved antifreeze and corrosion inhibitors
        • Requirements made of engine coolant
      • General Information On Long-Term Antifreeze And Corrosion Inhibitors
        • Notes
        • Initial Filling in Factory
        • Change Intervals
        • Long-Term Coolant
        • Remarks and Limitations
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Exhaust
    • Exhaust System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Exhaust System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 18 00 Exhaust System
        • 18 00 020 Remove & install complete exhaust system (with diesel particulate filter)
          • REP-TAT-P-1800-01 Remove the exhaust system (equipment specification with ribbon clamp)
          • REP-TAT-P-1800-01 Remove the exhaust system (equipment specification with V-ribbon clip)
          • REP-TAT-P-1800-02 Installing exhaust system (version with V-clip)
          • REP-TAT-P-1800-02 Install the exhaust system (equipment specification with ribbon clamp)
      • 18 12 Muffler
        • 18 12 030 Replacing rear silencer (B48)
        • 18 12 045 Replacing center silencer (B48)
      • 18 32 Catalytic Converter
        • 18 32 050 Removing and installing/replacing catalytic converter
        • 18 32 200 Replacing the fuel particulate filter
    • Exhaust System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Exhaust System Mounting
        • 18 20 Exhaust system mounting
      • Exhaust System
        • 18 30 Exhaust system
      • Exhaust Manifold With Integrated Catalytic Converter
        • 11 62 Exhaust manifold
  • Fuel System
    • Fuel Supply System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Overview
        • E90 335D
        • X5 3.0D
      • 2.0 Def Extraction And Refill
        • Notes
        • Overview of DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) Extractor
        • Draining DEF E90
        • Draining DEF E70
        • Emptying the DEF Extractor
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 16 00 Fuel Supply
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Notes
          • REP-TATA-P-1600-03 Suction the fuel tank
          • REP-TAT-1600-04 Topping up the fuel tank
      • 16 11 Fuel Tank With Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 53 L)
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 61 L)
        • 16 11 060 Remove and install or replace fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe (draw off without fuel and fill)
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Remove fuel filler pipe
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Install the fuel filler pipe
      • 16 12 Fuel Level Sensor
        • 16 12 001 Removing and installing/replacing fuel level sensor
      • 16 12 Carbon Canister
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD 61L)
      • 16 13 Ventilation, Emission Monitoring
        • 16 13 521 Removing and installing/replacing pressure switch for Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) (US version with NVLD)
      • 16 14 Delivery, Preparation And Content Measurement, Control Units, Electric Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 010 Removing and installing/replacing electric fuel pump
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing dust filter (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing/replacing the fuel pump control electronics
      • 16 14 Fuel Delivery Unit
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (61 L)
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (51 L)
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Fuel Tank With Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts
      • Fuel Pump
        • 1614 Electric fuel pump
      • Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Technology
    • Fuel System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Fuels For Gasoline Engines
        • Notes
        • General Notes Regarding E85 Fuel
        • TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
        • Alcohol Detection Procedure
        • Procedure
        • Warranty Information
        • Anti-knock Properties
        • Boiling Range and Vapor Pressure
        • Specific Gravity
        • Calorific Value
        • Purity, Combustion Deposits
        • Sulfur Content
        • 1.1 Minimum Octane and AKI Ratings for Gasoline Engines
        • 1.2 Summary of Fuel Grade Requirements
      • 2.0 Fuel System Cleaner Plus
        • Notes
        • Technical Background
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Intake Valves
        • Combustion Chamber
        • Recommendation
      • 3.0 Fuel Injection And Induction System Cleaner Concentrate
      • 4.0 Fuels For Diesel M21 Engines (Us Model 524TD Only)
      • 5.0 Fuels For Diesel M57 D30 T2 Us Engine
        • Notes
        • Diesel Misfueling Protection Bypass Adapter
      • 6.0 Other Fluids
    • Fuel System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 13 31 Fuel Pressure Check
        • 13 31 029 Check fuel delivery pressure (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 51 High-Pressure Pump
        • 13 51 017 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure pump (B38, B48)
      • 13 53 Fuel Injectors, Fuel Rail, Fuel Line, Pressure Sensor
        • 13 53 035 Removing and installing/replacing feed line (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 156 Removing and installing/replacing rail (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 180 Removing and installing/replacing the pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 53 318 Removing and installing/replacing all injectors (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 596 Replacing high pressure fuel sensor (B46, B48)
      • 13 54 Throttle Body
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing the throttle body (b38, b48)
      • 13 62 Coolant Temperature Sensor, Mass Airflow Sensor, Charge Air Pressure Sensors
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (B38, B48)
        • 13 62 560 Removing and installing/replacing hot film air mass meter (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 62 590 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (upstream of throttle valve) (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 62 591 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (on intake plenum) (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 71 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71... Removing acoustic cover (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing/replacing intake silencer housing (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 71 031 Remove intake neck for intake silencer housing
        • 13 71 035 Remove clean air pipe (B46, B48)
      • 13 72 Engine Air Filter
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air filter element
      • 13 90 EVAP Canister Purge Valve
        • 13 90 500 Replacing the tank vent valve (B38, B46, B48,)
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Electric Fuel Pump And Lines
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump and Pipes
      • Injection Pump, Regulation Parts, Mixture Control
        • 13 51 High pressure pump
      • Injector Nozzles And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel Injector Nozzles and Lines
      • Throttle Valve And Actuation
        • 1354 Throttle valve
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Sensors for control unit
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 Intake filter housing
  • Lubrication System
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Mechanical
    • Body, Accessories, & Equipment Special Tools -- X1 (F48)
      • Special Tools
        • 0 493 441 Extractor
        • 0 496 521 Pliers
        • 0 496 569 Wedge
        • 2 344 011 Tool
        • 0 495 228 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 227 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 230 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 224 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 225 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 226 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 229 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 221 Wheel stud
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
    • Engine - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Standard Engine Screw Connections
        • 11 00 Standard screw connections
      • Engine Block
        • 11 11 Engine block
      • Cylinder Head And Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder head and cylinder head cover
      • Engine Oil Pan
        • 11 13 Engine oil pan
      • Timing Case Cover
        • 11 14 Timing case cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 Crankshaft (increment wheel)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 Vibration damper
      • Connecting Rod Bolts
        • 11 24 Connecting rod bolts
      • Counterbalance Shaft
        • 11 27 Dual-mass counterbalance shaft and idler gear
      • Drive Belt, TENSIONER, And Idler Pulley
        • 11 28 Drive belt, belt tensioner, and idler pulley
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 Timing chain tensioner
      • Variable Camshaft Timing System
        • 11 36 VANOS variable camshaft timing control
      • VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift System
        • 11 37 Valvetronic variable valve lift control
      • Engine Oil Pump
        • 11 41 Engine oil pumps
      • Engine Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 Engine oil filter and lines
      • Water Pump
        • 11 51 Coolant pump
      • Cooling Fan
        • 11 52 Cooling fan
      • Thermostat
        • 11 53 Thermostat and coolant lines
      • Intake System
        • 11 61 Intake manifold
        • 11 61 Intake plenum
      • Exhaust Manifold
      • Turbocharger
        • 11 65 Turbocharger
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum pump
      • Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 Emissions control, control sensor/monitoring sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions-control, Lambda oxygen sensor
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine mounting
      • Transmission Bearing, Automatic Transmission
        • 22 32 Transmission mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 22 11 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
      • 22 31 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 1100 Handling components after flood damage
        • Engine identification
        • 1100 Overview of consumables (BMW parts catalogue)
      • 11 00 Engine
        • 11 00... Engine oil change (B48AU0)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48A, B46A)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (B48AO0)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (B48AO0)
          • Notes
          • Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
        • 11 00 300 Motor oil consumption measurement
        • 11 00 670 Secure engine in installation position
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (B48A)
        • 11 00 895 Commissioning oil circuit
      • 11 12 Cylinder Head With Lid
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing cylinder head (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 719 Grinding cylinder head lower face (B48AO0)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head on watertightness (B48AO0)
      • 11 13 Oil Pan
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (B48AO0)
      • 11 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft seal (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 110 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing rear timing case cover (B48AO0)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft seal on transmission side (B48AO0)
      • 11 15 Crankcase Ventilation
        • 11 15 510 Measuring the internal engine pressure (B48A)
      • 11 16 Alternator Bracket
        • 11 16 550 Removing and installing alternator bracket (B48AO0)
      • 11 21 Crankshaft And Main Bearing Shells
        • 11 21 001 Replacing crankshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearing shells (B48AO0)
      • 11 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 000 Removing and installing/replacing flywheel (B48AO0)
      • 11 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing/replacing vibration damper (B48AO0)
      • 11 24 Connecting Rod Bearings
        • 11 24 571 Replace all connecting rod bearings (B48AO0)
      • 11 25 Piston And Rings
        • 11 25 000 Removing and installing or replacing all pistons (B48AO0)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (B48AO0)
      • 11 27 Counterbalance Shafts
        • 11 27 030 Removing and refitting/replacing balancer shafts (B48AO0)
      • 11 28 Accessory Drive Belt
        • 11 28... Tensioning/releasing of drive belt for alternator (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 010 Replace drive belt for alternator
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (B48AO0)
        • 11 28 025 Removing and installing/replacing deflecting element for drive belt (B48A, B46A)
      • 11 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31... Notes for checking and adjusting the timing (B37, B38, B47, B48)
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing intake camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 052 Replacing both timing chains (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing chain tensioner piston (B48AO0)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting timing of camshaft(s) (B48AO0)
      • 11 33 Rocker Arms
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all rocker arms (B48AO0)
        • 11 33 062 Replacing all hydraulic valve clearance compensating elements (B48AO0)
      • 11 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 055 Replacing all valve springs (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (B48AO0)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (B48AO0)
      • 11 36 VANOS Variable Camshaft Timing Control
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing or replacing intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters (B48AO0)
        • 11 36 658 Removing and installing/replacing both actuators (B48AO0)
      • 11 37 VALVETRONIC Variable Valve Lift Control
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate levers (B48AO0)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing servomotor for eccentric shaft (B48AO0)
      • 11 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (B48AO0)
      • 11 41 Oil Pump
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
        • 11 41 115 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic valve (B48AO0)
      • 11 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing full-flow oil filter (B48A)
        • 11 42 200 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 42 210 Removing and installing/sealing or replacing oil return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
      • 11 44 Oil Cooler
        • 11 44 000 Removing and installing/replacing oil-to-water heat exchanger (B48AO0)
      • 11 51 Water Pump
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 53 Thermostat, Turbo Coolant Lines, And Auxiliary Water Pump
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant feed line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 086 Removing and installing/replacing coolant return line for exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 53 590 Removing and installing/replacing the auxiliary water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 61 Intake System
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake plenum (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 362 Removing and installing/replacing right charge-air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 365 Removing and installing/replacing left-hand charge air duct (B48AO0)
        • 11 61 730 BMW leakage test for the air intake system
      • 11 65 Turbocharger
        • 11 65 020 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust turbocharger (B48AO0)
        • 11 65 803 Removing and installing/replacing wastegate valve controller (production date up to 06/2019)
        • 11 65 310 Remove and install or replace the blow-off valve (production date beginning 07/2019)
          • Remove the blow-off valve
          • Install blow-off valve
      • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing or replacing oil/vacuum pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 74 Vacuum System
        • 11 74... Vacuum system arrangement
        • 11 74 559 Replace electric valve for vacuum control of water pump (B48AO0)
      • 11 78 Oxygen Sensors
        • 11 78 510 Remove and install/replace front oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
        • 11 78 610 Remove and install/replace monitoring oxygen sensor (B48AO0)
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
    • Fuel System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 13 31 Fuel Pressure Check
        • 13 31 029 Check fuel delivery pressure (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 51 High-Pressure Pump
        • 13 51 017 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure pump (B38, B48)
      • 13 53 Fuel Injectors, Fuel Rail, Fuel Line, Pressure Sensor
        • 13 53 035 Removing and installing/replacing feed line (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 156 Removing and installing/replacing rail (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 180 Removing and installing/replacing the pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 53 318 Removing and installing/replacing all injectors (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 596 Replacing high pressure fuel sensor (B46, B48)
      • 13 54 Throttle Body
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing the throttle body (b38, b48)
      • 13 62 Coolant Temperature Sensor, Mass Airflow Sensor, Charge Air Pressure Sensors
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (B38, B48)
        • 13 62 560 Removing and installing/replacing hot film air mass meter (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 62 590 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (upstream of throttle valve) (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 62 591 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (on intake plenum) (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 71 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71... Removing acoustic cover (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing/replacing intake silencer housing (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 71 031 Remove intake neck for intake silencer housing
        • 13 71 035 Remove clean air pipe (B46, B48)
      • 13 72 Engine Air Filter
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air filter element
      • 13 90 EVAP Canister Purge Valve
        • 13 90 500 Replacing the tank vent valve (B38, B46, B48,)
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel Supply System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Overview
        • E90 335D
        • X5 3.0D
      • 2.0 Def Extraction And Refill
        • Notes
        • Overview of DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) Extractor
        • Draining DEF E90
        • Draining DEF E70
        • Emptying the DEF Extractor
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 16 00 Fuel Supply
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
          • Notes
          • REP-TATA-P-1600-03 Suction the fuel tank
          • REP-TAT-1600-04 Topping up the fuel tank
      • 16 11 Fuel Tank With Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 53 L)
        • 16 11 030 Remove and install the fuel tank (gasoline, US version 61 L)
        • 16 11 060 Remove and install or replace fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe (draw off without fuel and fill)
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Remove fuel filler pipe
          • REP-TAT-P-1611-01 Install the fuel filler pipe
      • 16 12 Fuel Level Sensor
        • 16 12 001 Removing and installing/replacing fuel level sensor
      • 16 12 Carbon Canister
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with NVLD 61L)
      • 16 13 Ventilation, Emission Monitoring
        • 16 13 521 Removing and installing/replacing pressure switch for Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) (US version with NVLD)
      • 16 14 Delivery, Preparation And Content Measurement, Control Units, Electric Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 010 Removing and installing/replacing electric fuel pump
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing dust filter (US version with NVLD)
        • 16 14 500 Removing and installing/replacing the fuel pump control electronics
      • 16 14 Fuel Delivery Unit
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (61 L)
        • 16 14 090 Removing and installing/replacing the delivery unit (51 L)
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Fuel Tank With Fuel Filler Pipe
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Mounting Parts
      • Fuel Pump
        • 1614 Electric fuel pump
      • Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Technology
    • Fuel System - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Fuels For Gasoline Engines
        • Notes
        • General Notes Regarding E85 Fuel
        • TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
        • Alcohol Detection Procedure
        • Procedure
        • Warranty Information
        • Anti-knock Properties
        • Boiling Range and Vapor Pressure
        • Specific Gravity
        • Calorific Value
        • Purity, Combustion Deposits
        • Sulfur Content
        • 1.1 Minimum Octane and AKI Ratings for Gasoline Engines
        • 1.2 Summary of Fuel Grade Requirements
      • 2.0 Fuel System Cleaner Plus
        • Notes
        • Technical Background
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Intake Valves
        • Combustion Chamber
        • Recommendation
      • 3.0 Fuel Injection And Induction System Cleaner Concentrate
      • 4.0 Fuels For Diesel M21 Engines (Us Model 524TD Only)
      • 5.0 Fuels For Diesel M57 D30 T2 Us Engine
        • Notes
        • Diesel Misfueling Protection Bypass Adapter
      • 6.0 Other Fluids
    • Fuel System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 13 31 Fuel Pressure Check
        • 13 31 029 Check fuel delivery pressure (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 51 High-Pressure Pump
        • 13 51 017 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure pump (B38, B48)
      • 13 53 Fuel Injectors, Fuel Rail, Fuel Line, Pressure Sensor
        • 13 53 035 Removing and installing/replacing feed line (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 156 Removing and installing/replacing rail (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 180 Removing and installing/replacing the pressure line between the rail and the high pressure pump (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 53 318 Removing and installing/replacing all injectors (B46, B48)
        • 13 53 596 Replacing high pressure fuel sensor (B46, B48)
      • 13 54 Throttle Body
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing the throttle body (b38, b48)
      • 13 62 Coolant Temperature Sensor, Mass Airflow Sensor, Charge Air Pressure Sensors
        • 13 62 531 Replace coolant temperature sensor (B38, B48)
        • 13 62 560 Removing and installing/replacing hot film air mass meter (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 62 590 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (upstream of throttle valve) (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 62 591 Replacing the charge air pressure sensor (on intake plenum) (B38, B46, B48)
      • 13 71 Intake Silencer
        • 13 71... Removing acoustic cover (B38, B46, B48)
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing/replacing intake silencer housing (B37, B38, B46, B47, B48)
        • 13 71 031 Remove intake neck for intake silencer housing
        • 13 71 035 Remove clean air pipe (B46, B48)
      • 13 72 Engine Air Filter
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air filter element
      • 13 90 EVAP Canister Purge Valve
        • 13 90 500 Replacing the tank vent valve (B38, B46, B48,)
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Electric Fuel Pump And Lines
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump and Pipes
      • Injection Pump, Regulation Parts, Mixture Control
        • 13 51 High pressure pump
      • Injector Nozzles And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel Injector Nozzles and Lines
      • Throttle Valve And Actuation
        • 1354 Throttle valve
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Sensors for control unit
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 Intake filter housing
  • Ignition System
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 2 Cylinder Engine
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
        • V12 Engine
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 12 00 Engine Electrical System
        • 1200 Instructions for removal and replacement of control units
        • 1200 Notes/information on start assistance (jump starting)
      • 12 12 Ignition Wire, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove and install/replace all spark plugs (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 13 Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing ignition coils (B38, B46, B48)
      • 12 14 Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing the pulse sensor on the crankshaft (B38, B48, B46)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing pulse sensor on intake camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 524 Replace pulse sensor on exhaust camshaft (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing control unit (DME)
        • 12 14 602 Replacing the knock sensor (cylinder 1. and 2.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 604 Replacing knock sensor (cylinder 3. and 4.) (B46, B48)
        • 12 14 705 Programming the control unit (DME/DDE)
      • 12 31 Alternator With Drive And Attachment
        • 12 31 020 Removing and installing or replacing alternator (B46, B48)
      • 12 41 Starter With Attachment
        • 12 41 020 Removing and installing/replacing starter motor
        • 12 41 041 Replacing the engagement solenoid switch
      • 12 42 Starter Line
        • 12 42 500 Replacing positive battery cable from vehicle battery to starter motor (B48)
        • 12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)
      • 12 51 Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 210 Replacing the wiring harness section for the injectors and ignition coils (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 215 Replacing wiring harness section for Valvetronic servomotor (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 235 Replacing the engine sensor system module 1 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 240 Replacing the engine sensor system module 2 wiring harness section (B46, B48)
        • 12 51 306 Removing and installing the wiring harness - section for the supply unit module (B46, B48)
      • 12 61 Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 280 Removing and installing/replacing the oil pressure switch (B38, B46, B48)
        • 12 61 285 Removing and installing/replacing oil level sensor for engine oil
      • 12 63 Switch And Relay
        • 12 63 586 Replacing power distribution box
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Ignition Coil, Spark Plug
        • 12 12 Spark plugs and ignition coils
      • Alternator
        • 12 31 Alternator with mounting
      • Starter
        • 12 41 Starter motor with mounting
      • Positive Battery Cable / Terminal
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Loose Parts
        • 12 52 Plug Connectors, Terminals
      • Oil Pressure, Oil Temp, Oil Level Check
        • 12 61 Oil pressure, oil level indicator
      • E-Box
        • 12 90 Battery tray
        • 12 90 Electronics box
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
    • Car Care Products - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 BMW Car Care Products And Alternate Suppliers
    • Maintenance And General Information - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 00 00 Maintenance
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 0000 Brake lines and connections: visual inspection for leaks, damage, attachment and correct position
        • 00 00... CBS reset
        • 0000 Check horn, headlight flashers and hazard warning flashers
        • 0000 Checking coolant level and concentration, correcting if necessary
        • 0000 Checking for traffic safety (test drive)
        • 0000 Checking instrument/inscription lighting, interior/trunk/glove box lights and blower
        • 0000 Checking lighting system
        • 0000 Check windshield wash/wipe system
        • 0000 Safety belts: Check condition of seat belt strap, check function of electrically motorized reel, seat belt locking reel, seat belt buckle, seat belt clip and, if necessary, seat belt clasp
        • 00 00... Steering components: Check for play, damage and, if nec., tightness
        • 0000 Tires: checking and if necessary correcting inflation pressure, checking condition, tread depth and pattern
        • 0000 Underbody incl. all visible components: Check for damage, correct position, tightness, corrosion
        • 0000 Vehicle care measures for stock vehicles (new and used vehicles) as well as vehicles to be taken off the road that are customer hands
        • 0000 When driving on a race track
        • 0000 Windshield washer system: checking fluid level, topping up if necessary
        • 00 00... Work instruction for removing the protective film
        • 00 00 009 Pre-delivery check
        • 00 00 010 BMW Quality Certification
          • REP-TAT-P-0000-01 Perform BMW Quality Certification
        • 00 00 105 Standard scope of service
        • 00 00 252 BMW engine oil service without supplementary service
        • 00 00 602 Service - air filter element
        • 00 00 610 Service engine oil (US version only)
        • 00 00 612 Service - front brakes
        • 00 00 614 Service - rear brakes
        • (00 00 616 Service - microfilter)
        • 00 00 618 Service - brake fluid
        • 00 00 622 Service - spark plugs
        • 00 00 624 Service - vehicle check
        • 00 00 742 Pre-delivery check of service and parking brakes with transport and immobilization periods of 3-6 weeks
          • REP-TAT-P-0000-21-2 Checking the service and parking brake for function
        • 00 00 744 Pre-delivery check, service brake and electromechanical parking brake for transport and immobilization periods over 6 weeks
          • REP-TAT-P-0000-21-1 Bedding in (brake) the service and electromechanical parking brake
      • 00 01 Safety Instructions, Notes On Using The Repair Instructions
        • 00 01... Symbols used and information in repair instructions
      • 00 02 Lifting, Towing The Vehicle
        • 00 02 000 Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 00 02 001 Raising the vehicle with a vehicle lift
      • 00 11 General Maintenance
        • 00 11... Check/top up oil level in rear axle differential clutch
        • 00 11... Checking/topping up oil level in rear axle final drive
        • 0011 Information for handling the documents: repair instructions, technical data, Tightening torques
        • 00 11 229 Oil change in manual gearbox (GS6-60DA)
        • 00 11 229 Oil change in the manual transmission (GS6-58/59 BG/DG)
        • 00 11 500 Checking/topping up oil level in automatic gearbox (AISIN F22AW)
    • Maintenance And General Information - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Tightening Specification
        • 00 00 Excerpt from BMW GS 90003-2 factory standard
        • 00 00 M10 and M10x1 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M12 and M12x1.5 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M14 and M14x1.5 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M16 and M16x1.5 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M18 and M18x1.5 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M 4 and M 5 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M 6 and M 7 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
        • 00 00 M 8 and M 8x1 - maximum torque as per BMW GS 90003-2
    • Mechanical Special Tools (F48)
      • Special Tools
        • 0 495 588 Pipe
        • 0 496 521 Pliers
        • 2 344 011 Tool
        • 0 495 228 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 227 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 230 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 224 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 225 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 226 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 229 Wheel stud
        • 0 495 221 Wheel stud
        • 0 496 571 Wedge
        • 0 495 817 Basic body
        • 0 490 133 Device
        • 0 495 821 Adapter
        • 0 495 819 Adapter
        • 0 496 080 Belt
        • 495 221 Wheel stud
        • 0 492 516 Pliers
        • 2 451 684 Installation aid
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
        • Notes
        • With iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • Without iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
          • CBS Reset In The Car
          • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
          • Resetting TPM With iDrive
          • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • With iDrive
            • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
            • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
          • Without iDrive
            • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
            • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Model Coverage
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
          • The Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)
          • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System REINITIALIZATION
          • Notes
          • The Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)
          • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures (F48 AWD)
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Repair (F48)
      • 64 00 General And Safety Information
        • 64 00... Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
      • 64 11 Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit With Actuation
        • 64 11... Overview of actuator drives on the heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 206 Removing and installing/replacing heating and air-conditioning unit
        • 64 11 208 Replace heat exchanger
        • 6411 213 Removing and installing/replacing heater/air conditioner fan
        • 64 11 225 Replacing controller for heating and air conditioning system blower
        • 64 11 376 Removing and installing (replacing) control panel for heating and air conditioning system
        • 64 11 380 Removing and installing/replacing control unit for air conditioning
        • 64 11 806 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for fresh/recirculated air flap
        • 6411 841 Replacing actuator drive for right footwell flap
        • 64 11 866 Remove and install/replace the controller drive of the mixed air flap (left)
        • 64 11 868 Removing and installing/replacing the controller drive of the defroster flap
        • 64 11 872 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for blending flap (right)
        • 64 11 906 Removing and installing/replacing the temperature sensor of the ventilation
        • 64 11 908 Remove and install/replace footwell temperature sensor (left)
        • 64 11 943 Replace the evaporator temperature sensor
        • 64 11 991 Removing and installing/replacing sensor for automatic recirculated air control (AUC)
      • 64 12 Auxiliary Heating With Control Elements
        • 64 12... Initializing Telestart hand-held transmitter
      • 64 22 Air Vents And Vent Elements
        • 64 22 115 Removing and installing left fresh air grille
        • 64 22 118 Replace fresh air grille, left
        • 64 22 125 Removing and installing right fresh air grille
        • 64 22 128 Replace fresh air grille, right
        • 64 22 165 Removing and installing center fresh air grille
        • 64 22 167 Replacing middle fresh air grille
        • 64 22 191 Removing and installing/replacing rear cabin fresh air grille (High A/C system)
      • 64 31 MICROFILTER
        • 64 31 010 Replacing microfilter for interior ventilation
      • 64 50 Air Conditioning Leak Test, Evacuating, And Filling
        • 6450... A/C performance test
        • 6450... Instructions for handling R1234yf refrigerant
        • 64 50... Leak detection with forming gas
        • 64 50... Leak detection with ultraviolet additives (UV additives) (BMW leak-testing case)
        • 6450... Note for handling R134a refrigerant
        • 64 50... Notes regarding refrigerant (R134a, R1234yf) and refrigerant oil
        • 64 50... Safety instructions for handling refrigerant oil
        • 64 50... Safety instructions for handling refrigerant R1234yf
        • 64 50... Safety instructions for handling tetrafluorethane refrigerant R134a
        • 64 50 010 Suction, evacuating and filling heating and air conditioning system (R134a)
        • 64 50 010 Suctioning, evacuating and filling heating and air conditioning system (R1234yf)
          • Notes
          • Contaminated refrigerant
      • 64 51 Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51... Perform leakage test for evaporator
        • 64 51 001 Cleaning evaporator
        • 64 51 520 Removing and installing or replacing expansion valve
        • 64 51 598 Replacing evaporator
      • 64 52 A/C Compressor
        • 6452... Instructions for opening and part exchange in refrigerant circuit
        • 64 52... Notes on changing the air-conditioning compressor, determination of the refrigerant oil level (refrigerant oil level of new air-conditioning compressor not known)
        • 64 52... Notes on replacing air conditioning compressor, determining the amount of refrigerant oil (amount of refrigerant oil for new air conditioning compressor not known)
        • 64 52 523 Replacing compressor for air conditioning
        • 64 52 523 Replacing line from the air conditioning compressor to the air conditioning condenser (without drawing off, evacuating and filling)
      • 64 53 Condenser And Dryer With Lines
        • 6453... Instructions for desiccant insert replacement
        • 6453... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 64 53 520 Replacing safety pressure switch
        • 64 53 551 Removing and installing/replacing air conditioning condenser (without draw-off, evacuation and filling)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6453-01-F48 Remove A/C condenser
          • REP-TAT-P-6453-02-F48 Installing air conditioning condenser
        • 64 53 551 Removing and installing/replacing capacitor (with desiccant insert) for heating and air conditioning system
        • 64 53 650 Replacing the line from the air conditioning compressor to the evaporator (from compressor to separation point) (without drawing off, evacuating and filling)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6453-01 Removing the refrigerant line from the A/C compressor for the section point
          • REP-TAT-P-6453-02 Installing refrigerant line from the air conditioning compressor to the separation point
        • 64 53 690 Replacing line from evaporator to capacitor (without draw-off, evacuation and filling)
          • Notes
          • REPTAT-P-6453-01 Removing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
          • REP-TAT-P-6453-02 Installing refrigerant line from evaporator to air conditioning condenser
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Heater/Air Conditioner
        • 64 11 Heater/Air Conditioner
      • MICROFILTER
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
      • Compressor
        • 64 52 Air conditioning compressor
      • Condenser And Dryer With Lines
        • 64 53 Refrigerant Lines and Expansion Valve
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Brake Pad Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • CBS Reset With Diagnosis System
        • CBS Reset In The Car
        • CBS Reset Of Inspections/Tests Required By Law
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Description
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Resetting Service Interval Indicator
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Resetting TPM With iDrive
        • Resetting TPM Without iDrive
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • With iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
        • Without iDrive
          • Indirect System (Flat Tire Monitor)
          • Direct System (Tire Pressure Monitor)
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Repair (F48)
      • 65 12 Radio, Audio Amplifier, Head Unit
        • 6512... Install the correct navigation map (after replacing the head unit as from 07/2015)
        • 65 12 051 Removing and installing/replacing central bass speaker - driver's side- (under front seat)
        • 65 12 053 Remove and install/replace the central bass on the passenger's side (under the front seat)
        • 65 12 071 Removing and installing or replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier (hi-fi system/Harman Kardon)
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the SDARS (SDARS), (US version from 09/2009 only)
        • 65 12 315 Removing and installing (replacing) HU-H)
        • 65 12 320 Removing and installing (replacing) Headunit Basis
      • 65 13 Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in mirror triangle)
        • 65 13 060 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker, in instrument panel)
        • 65 13 062 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter, in dashboard)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speakers (mid-range speaker, front door left and right)
        • 65 13 080 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in rear door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear door)
      • 65 20 Antenna, Interference Suppression Filter
        • 65 20 030 Removing and installing/replacing empty housing for roof-mounted antenna
        • 65 20 035 Removing and installing/replacing roof antenna
        • 65 20 037 Remove and install/replace roof-mounted aerial with telematics control unit
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 150 Removing and installing/replacing back-up aerial
        • 65 20 350 Removing and installing/replacing interference suppression filter
      • 65 24 Rear-Window Antenna, TV Amplifier, Band Elimination Circuit
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
        • 65 24 100 Removing and installing/replacing aerial
      • 65 50 Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 057 Removing and installing/replacing Central Information Display (CID)
      • 65 75 Burglar-Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installation/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
      • 65 76 Pedestrian Protection
        • 65 76 629 Removing and installing pedestrian protection sensor (impact absorber)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-01-F48 Removing the pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
          • REP-TAT-P-6576-02-F48 Installing pedestrian protection sensor on the impact absorber
      • 65 77 Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing/replacing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 604 Replacing sensor mat (CIS mat) for front passenger seat occupancy detector
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing (replacing) left B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 725 Removing and installing/replacing right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing (replacing) the front door sensor, left
        • 65 77 745 Remove and install (replace) the sensor for the right front door
      • 65 81 On-Board Computer
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor
      • 65 82 Central Display And Control Unit
        • 65 82 300 Removing and installing (replacing) Touchbox controller control unit
    • Audio, Navigation, Anti-Theft, Airbag Control - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Loudspeaker And Cover Panel
        • 65 13 Loudspeakers
      • Video And TV Sets, Central Information Display (CID)
        • 65 50 Central information display (CID)
      • Airbag Control Units, Airbag Sensors
        • 65 77 Control of airbag deployment
    • General Electrical System - Repair (F48)
      • 61 00 General Vehicle Electrical System, Test
        • 61 00... Diagnosis for Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Encode/program control unit(s)
        • 6100... Notes for disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery
        • 61 00... Notes on handling optical fibers
        • 61 00... Notes on handling wiring harnesses and cables
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 6100... Repairing airbag cables
        • 6100... Safety instructions for handling vehicle battery
        • 6100... Safety instructions on handling hybrid cars
        • 61 00 730 Encode/program control unit(s) (after vehicle test)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6100-23-1 Encode/program control unit(s)
      • 61 12 Auxiliary Cable
        • 6112... Notes on intelligent battery sensor (IBS)
        • 61 12 013 Replacing the battery earth lead
        • 61 12 062 Replace wiring harness at front bumper panel
        • 61 12 200 Replacing wiring harness of left or right front door
        • 61 12 210 Replacing wiring harness of left or right rear door
      • 61 13 Plug Connection, Terminal
        • 61 13... Butt connector for repairing a plug connection
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 13-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 7-pin, 8-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-pin, System D1.5/D2.5
        • 61 13... Circular connector, 20-pin, system D2.5
        • 61 13... Connector housing, LCC contact (load current contact)
        • 61 13... Control unit plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-pin
        • 61 13... Crimping annular contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power Quadlock contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Quadlock System contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping optical fibers
        • 61 13... Crimping stop parts
        • 61 13... Cutting off, stripping off insulation and cutting optical fibers to length
        • 61 13... Cutting to length and stripping insulation from cables
        • 61 13... Handling cables and optical fibers
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 15-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 24-/44-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... Inline connectors, 6-, 8-pin, System MQS
        • 61 13... In-line connectors, 30-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 20-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System MDK 3 plus 2.8
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 2-pin, System JPT ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 4-, 10-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 4-pin, System DFK ELA
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 3-, 6-pin, System Elo-Power 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 2-pin, System MPQ 2.8
        • 61 13... Inline plugs, 8-, 12-pin, System D2.5
        • 61 13... In-line plugs, 6- to 50-pin, System Elo
        • 61 13... Installing comb connector for retrofitting/repairs
        • 61 13... Notes for opening contacts and locks of different plug contact systems
        • 61 13... Opening plug housings and removing contacts of different plug systems
        • 61 13... Socket housing (radio connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housing 42-, 43-, 46-pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 5-pin, 8-pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13... Socket housings, 2x21-, 2x27-pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, Elo/Elo Power
        • 61 13... Special tools for wiring harness repairs
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting different plug connections
        • 61 13... Unlocking and disconnecting various plug connections in electrical and hybrid vehicles
      • 61 14 Power Distribution, Power Connection Points
        • 61 14... Removing and installing power distribution box (front)
        • 61 14... Replace front power distribution box
        • 61 14 035 Remove and install/replace power distribution box front positive battery cable
      • 61 20 Battery
        • 6120... Battery replacement information
        • 61 20... Disconnecting and connecting positive battery cable
        • 6120... Notes on AGM battery
        • 61 20 503 Vehicle battery - closed current monitoring
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting and connecting battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-01-F48 Disconnect cable from battery earth lead
          • REP-TAT-P-6120-19-F49 Connect battery ground lead
        • 61 20 908 Carrying out a voltage interruption of the 12-V battery
      • 61 21 Battery With Holder
        • 61 21 010 Remove and install the vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-01-F48 Remove vehicle battery
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-02-F48 Install vehicle battery
        • 61 21 028 Charging battery
        • 61 21 028 Recharge vehicle battery (to remote positive terminal in engine compartment)
          • Notes
          • REP-TAT-P-6121-26-1 Charging battery
      • 61 31 Switch, Sensor
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the control unit for touch detection
        • 61 31... Removing/installing/replacing the engine electrical system for lane departure warning
        • 61 31... Replace switch for backrest width adjustment
        • 61 31 008 Removing and installing/replacing steering column switch cluster (SZL)
        • 61 31 011 Replacing coil spring cassette
        • 61 31 014 Removing and installing/replacing Start/Stop switch
        • 61 31 037 Removing and installing/replacing light control unit
        • 61 31 043 Removing and installing roof switch centre
        • 61 31 068 Removing and installing/replacing switch for front passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 079 Removing and installing/replacing switch for hazard warning flashers
        • 61 31 083 Remove and install (replace) tailgate lock switch
        • 61 31 113 Removing and installing/replacing both shift paddles for automatic transmission
        • 61 31 116 Replacing rocker switch for side window operation (rear)
        • 61 31 117 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch (driver's side)
        • 61 31 118 Removing and installing/replacing power window switch of front passenger side
        • 61 31 132 Removing and installing/replacing the shift paddles for the transmission (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 134 Removing and installing/replacing USB audio interface connecting socket
        • 61 31 139 Replacing switch for backrest remote unlocking
        • 61 31 172 Removing and installing/replacing switch for electromechanical parking brake
        • 61 31 195 Removing and installing (replacing) front controller
        • 61 31 197 Removing and installing/renewing centre console operating facility
        • 61 31 204 Replacing operating unit for seat adjustment
        • 61 31 208 Removing and installing/replacing switch for lumbar support
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches
        • 61 31 221 Removing and installing/replacing both multifunction steering wheel switches (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/renewing steering wheel module control unit
        • 61 31 231 Removing and installing/replacing steering wheel module (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 233 Removing and installing/replacing engine electrical system for lane departure warning (M sports steering wheel)
        • 61 31 251 Removing and installing (replacing) audio operating facility
        • 61 31 310 Replacing brake light switch
        • 61 31 342 Removing and installing gear selector switch
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-01-F48 Removing the selector lever
          • REP-TAT-P-6131-02-F48 Installing the selector lever
        • 61 31 362 Removing and installing the receiver for the radio remote control (replacing)
        • 61 31 544 Replacing roof switch cluster
      • 61 33 Horn
        • 61 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing left fanfare horn
      • 61 34 Cigarette Lighter, Power Sockets
        • 61 34... Removing and installing/replacing 12-V power socket
      • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35... Notes on ESD protection (Electro Static Discharge)
          • Notes
          • 7060 Antistatic mat
        • 6135... Overview, rain sensor (additional work when replacing the windshield/sensor replacement)
        • 6135... Overview of additional work for the removal and installation or replacement of electronic components in the body area/windshield
        • 61 35 080 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for left or right seat adjustment
        • 61 35 095 Removing and installing/replacing control unit/module for seat heating
        • 61 35 177 Removing and installing (replacing) rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 179 Replacing and installing (replacing) the solar rain/light sensor and condensation sensor
          • Notes
          • Replacing the gel pad for rain light solar mist sensor
        • 61 35 196 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit for automatic operation of tailgate system
        • 61 35 240 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener control unit (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 243 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener top sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 245 Removing and installing (replacing) Smart Opener bottom sensor line (non-contact rear lid opening)
        • 61 35 278 Remove/install Body Domain Controller (BDC)
        • 61 35 360 Removing and installing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 679 Initializing rain/light sensor
        • 61 35 779 Replace Body Domain Controller control unit (BDC)
        • 61 35 861 Replacing control unit for camera-based driver support systems (KAFAS)
        • 61 35 953 Remove and install/replace interior aerial for Comfort Access (in front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing and installing/replacing interior aerial for Comfort Access (rear)
        • 61 35 975 Removing and installing/replacing bumper aerial for Comfort Access
      • 61 61 Windshield Wiper
        • 61 61 021 Replacing left or right windscreen wiper blade
        • 61 61 081 Replacing the left or right wiper arm
        • 61 61 270 Removing and installing (replacing) console for windscreen wiper system complete with electric motor
      • 61 62 Rear Wiper
        • 61 62 020 Replacing the wiper blade for the rear wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (removing and installing) wiper arm for rear wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing and installing/replacing rear wiper motor
        • 61 62 115 Replacing washer jet for rear windscreen washer system
      • 61 67 Headlight Washer System
        • 61 67 100 Removing and installing/replacing high-pressure nozzle of headlight cleaning system on left (or right)
      • 61 71 Windshield Washer System
        • 61 71 030 Removing and installing/renewing all washer jets of windscreen washer system
        • 61 71 061 Replace the washer fluid reservoir for the window washer system
        • 61 71 100 Removing and installing/replacing windscreen washer pump
    • Restraints - Repair (F48)
      • 72 00 General And Safety Information
        • 72 00... Replacing the seat belt clip
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 72 11 Safety Belts
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
        • 7211.. Checklist for 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 7211... Checklist for front seat
        • 7211... Checking the 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 72 11 033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
        • 72 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing the lower strap at the front on the driver's seat (front passenger seat)
        • 72 11 092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belt (roller)
        • 72 11 096 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right lower strap
        • 72 11 097 Removing and installing/replacing rear center lower strap lining
        • 72 11 101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
      • 72 12 Airbags
        • 72 12... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key switch
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag deployment as result of an accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing airbag module on passenger's side
        • 72 12 004 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for driver's knee protection
        • 72 12 006 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for passenger knee protection
        • 72 12 050 Removing and installing or replacing side airbag, front left or right seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 72 12 061 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Safety Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belt
      • Airbag Module
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Restraints - Repair (F48)
      • 72 00 General And Safety Information
        • 72 00... Replacing the seat belt clip
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 72 11 Safety Belts
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
        • 7211.. Checklist for 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 7211... Checklist for front seat
        • 7211... Checking the 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 72 11 033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
        • 72 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing the lower strap at the front on the driver's seat (front passenger seat)
        • 72 11 092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belt (roller)
        • 72 11 096 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right lower strap
        • 72 11 097 Removing and installing/replacing rear center lower strap lining
        • 72 11 101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
      • 72 12 Airbags
        • 72 12... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key switch
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag deployment as result of an accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing airbag module on passenger's side
        • 72 12 004 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for driver's knee protection
        • 72 12 006 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for passenger knee protection
        • 72 12 050 Removing and installing or replacing side airbag, front left or right seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 72 12 061 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Safety Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belt
      • Airbag Module
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
  • Seat Belts
    • Restraints - Repair (F48)
      • 72 00 General And Safety Information
        • 72 00... Replacing the seat belt clip
        • 7200... Safety regulations for handling components with gas generators
      • 72 11 Safety Belts
        • 7211... Checking automatic safety belt
        • 7211.. Checklist for 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 7211... Checklist for front seat
        • 7211... Checking the 3-point automatic-reel belt
        • 72 11 033 Removing and installing/replacing front left or right seat belt
        • 72 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing the lower strap at the front on the driver's seat (front passenger seat)
        • 72 11 092 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right seat belt (roller)
        • 72 11 096 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right lower strap
        • 72 11 097 Removing and installing/replacing rear center lower strap lining
        • 72 11 101 Removing and installing/replacing rear center seat belt
      • 72 12 Airbags
        • 72 12... Deactivating front passenger airbags with key switch
        • 7212... Notes on scrapping vehicles with gas generators (airbag system)
        • 7212... Procedure after airbag deployment as result of an accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/locking airbag plug connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing and installing or replacing airbag module on passenger's side
        • 72 12 004 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for driver's knee protection
        • 72 12 006 Removing and installing/replacing airbag module for passenger knee protection
        • 72 12 050 Removing and installing or replacing side airbag, front left or right seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version without sliding/tilting sunroof)
        • 72 12 061 Removing and installing/replacing left or right head airbag (version with slide/tilt sunroof)
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques (F48)
      • Safety Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belt
      • Airbag Module
        • 72 12 Airbag modules
• Steering
  • Electronic Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Manual Steering
    • Steering - Operating Fluids
      • Power Steering Oil And Component Grease
        • ZF rack-and-pinion steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Steering Gear
        • 32 00 Steering gear
      • Tie Rod
        • 32 21 Track rod arm
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering wheel
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Power Steering
    • Steering - Operating Fluids
      • Power Steering Oil And Component Grease
        • ZF rack-and-pinion steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Steering Gear
        • 32 00 Steering gear
      • Tie Rod
        • 32 21 Track rod arm
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering wheel
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Steering Column
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Steering Gear
        • 32 00 Steering gear
      • Tie Rod
        • 32 21 Track rod arm
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering wheel
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
    • Technical Data - X1 (F48)
      • Engine
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Housing Cover
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Notes
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Clutch With Drive Plate
        • 21 21 Clutch with drive plate MANUAL
      • Manual Transmission
        • Notes
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F52, GS6-58BG/DG, GS6-59BG/DG, MANUAL
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission in general, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission in general, BMW, S7S47BG
        • Transmission in general, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Housing With Lid
        • 23 11 Case and Cover S6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Housing with lid, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Housing with lid, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
      • Transmission Shafts
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, GS6-37BZ/DZ
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Transmission shafts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL
        • Transmission Shafts GS6-53DZ/MECH
      • Gears
        • 23 22 Gears 240/5/MANUAL Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Gears, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Gears, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Gears, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Synchronization
        • Synchronization, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 5 D 310 Z, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 420 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, S 6 S 560 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
        • Synchronization GS6-53DZ
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, GS6-53DZ, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 200 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, S 5 D 250 G, MANUAL
        • Synchronization guide bushings, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Synchronization Guide Sleeves GS6-37BZ/DZ/MECH
      • Internal Gearshift Parts
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 240/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 260/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 265/6, MANUAL, Overdrive
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, 280/5, MANUAL, Sport
        • Internal gearshift parts, BMW, ZF-S5-16, MANUAL, Overdrive
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • Transmission Filling Capacities, BMW, F48, 7DCT300, Twin-Clutch Gearbox (DKG)
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, Front
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position, BMW, F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Hybrid, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Series
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, Sports suspension settings with low-slung
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Front
        • Rear axle - ride height, BMW, F48, Hybrid
      • Rear Axle Differential
      • Braking, Test, Ventilation
        • Specifications for brake performance testing as part of regular periodic vehicle inspections as prescribed in 29 StVZO German Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, BMW, F48
      • Front Brakes
        • Front Brake, BMW, F48
      • Rear Brakes
        • Rear Brake, BMW, F48
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels One-part alloy wheels
        • Wheels Steel and aluminum strip wheels
        • Wheels Two-part alloy wheels
      • Headlight
        • Headlight, BMW, F4x/F52
      • Fog Lamps, Additional Lights
        • 63 17 Fog light, additional lights F45/F52
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster F45, F46, F48, F49
      • License Plate Light
        • 63 26 Number plate light F-series
      • Interior Lighting
        • 63 31 Interior lighting F4x/F5x
      • Air Conditioning, Test
        • 64 50 air conditioning, refrigerant amounts F25, F26, F45, F46, F48, F49
      • Heating And Air-Conditioning Unit (Evaporator), Switch Elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (evaporator), switching elements
        • 64 51 Heating and air-conditioning unit (expansion valve), switching elements
    • Technical Data (Mechanical) - X1 (F48)
      • Engine Oil Filling Capacity
      • Engine In General
      • Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Lid
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
      • Piston With Rings And Bolts
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil supply B48, B46
      • Starter With Attachment
      • Cooling, Test
        • Coolant, Cooling System Test, BMW, F45/F46/F48/F49, B37/B38/B46/B47/B48
      • Engine Oil Cooler With Attachment
        • Radiator with mounting, BMW, F45, F46, F48, F49, F52, B37, B38, B46, B47, B48
      • Automatic Transmission
        • Transmission filling capacities, BMW, F45, F46, F48, AISIN F22AW 8 Gear
      • General Front Axle
        • Front axle - ride height, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • General - Track Width/Wheelbase, BMW, F48, 4WD
      • Steering, Measurement
        • Notes
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment F48/4WD M-Sport chassis and suspension and suspension with lowering
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position F48
        • Wheel Alignment, BMW, F48, 4WD, Series
      • Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
      • Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • General - track width, BMW, F48, 4WD
        • 33 00 Rear axle - ride height F48/4WD
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Kupplung Rear axle differential 150AL
  • Steering Control Systems
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Steering Gear
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Steering Gear
        • 32 00 Steering gear
      • Tie Rod
        • 32 21 Track rod arm
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering wheel
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
  • Steering Linkage
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Steering Gear
        • 32 00 Steering gear
      • Tie Rod
        • 32 21 Track rod arm
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 Steering column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 Steering wheel
    • Steering Gear Collision Warning
      • Steering Gear Collision Warning
        • Repair Instructions
          • Notes
          • Steering Gear Facts
          • Steering Gear Procedure
          • Actual Situation Of The Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • Procedure For Steering Column And Steering Shaft
          • AIR - Technical Document
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Hydraulic Fluids
        • ZF rack-and-pinion steering
        • E24, E28, E32, E34, and E38
          • E24, E28 produced prior to 9/87
          • E24, E28 produced since 9/87
          • E32 produced prior to 9/91
          • E32, E34 produced since 9/91
          • E38 produced since 1/94
        • LHM hydraulic fluid
      • Checking Hydraulic Fluid Levels
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 37 11 Control And Suspension Elements, Front
        • 37 11 030 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut (EDC)
        • 37 11 032 Replacing the front left or front right spring strut shock absorber (EDC)
      • 37 12 Control And Suspension Elements, Rear
        • 37 12 300 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber (EDC)
        • 37 12 310 Replace rear left or right shock absorber (EDC)
        • 37 12 400 Remove and install support bearing for shock absorber (EDC), rear
      • 37 14 Electric Components
        • 37 14 Removing and installing/replacing EDC control unit (SAS control unit)
        • 37 14 511 Replacing front ride height sensor
        • 37 14 512 Replacing rear ride height sensor
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Electric Components
        • 37 14 Electric components
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 31 00 General Front Axle
        • 31 00 Mobile table lift
        • 31 00... Front axle + steering: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
        • 3100 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 31 00... Notes on repairing threads
          • Notes
          • Helicoil thread inserts
        • 3100 Notes on wheel bearing replacement following accident damage
      • 31 10 Front Axle Suspension
        • 31 10 000 Removing and installing complete front axle
          • REP-TAT-P-3110 Detaching and removing front axle completely
          • REP-TAT-P-3110-02 Mount and secure the complete front axle
      • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 001 Replacing front axle support
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/raising front axle support
      • 31 12 Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 000 Removing and installing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 001 Replacing left or right wishbone
        • 31 12 046 Replacing holder (with rubber mount) for left or right wishbone
      • 31 21 Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
        • 31 21 090 Replacing left/right swivel bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing wheel bearing (wheel hub) for front wheel
      • 31 31 Spring Strut
        • 31 31 000 Removing and installing front left or right spring strut
        • 31 31 031 Replacing front spring strut shock absorber on right or left
      • 31 33 Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing front left or right spring strut support bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring
        • 31 33 100 Replacing front left or right coil spring (EDC spring strut)
      • 31 35 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing and installing/replacing front anti-roll bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing and installing anti-roll bar link for left or right anti-roll bar
      • 31 60 Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes on removing and installing Low Profile band clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 31 60 530 Replacing an output shaft gaiter (on transmission side) (output shaft removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing both gaiters on left and right of output shaft
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Front Axle Carrier
        • 31 11 Front axle support
      • Wishbone And Strut With Rubber Mount
        • 31 12 Axle guide and struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 Anti-roll bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Output shaft
    • Steering - Operating Fluids
      • Power Steering Oil And Component Grease
        • ZF rack-and-pinion steering
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Axle - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Final Drive Oils For Front And Rear Axle Final Drives
        • Hypoid oils for final drive without disc-type limited-slip differential
        • Hypoid oils for final drive unit with disc-type limited slip differential (M models and with SA209 self-locking differential)
        • Final-drive gear oils for BMW M1 Motorsport coupe
        • Hypoid oils for differential X5/X6 rear axle transverse moment distribution (QMVH transmission)
      • Grease For Flange Nut And Input Flange, Glue For Threads Of Flange Nut
      • Output Shafts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • Taper roller bearing
        • Angular-contact ball bearing unit
      • Sealants - Differential Housing Final Drive Covers And Housing
      • Transmission Oil For Electric Vehicles
    • Rear Axle - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 33 00 Rear Axle, Rear-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel Guide
        • 3300 Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 33 00... Rear axle: Perform wheel alignment after the following repair work
      • 33 10 Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Lowering/raising the rear axle differential (release left or right output shaft)
        • 33 10 016 Removing and installing rear axle final drive
        • 33 10 023 Replacing radial shaft seal for output shaft on left or right rear axle
        • 33 10 201 Replacing the sealing ring of the rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 205 Replacing pressure relief valve for rear axle differential clutch
        • 33 10 210 Replacing the rear axle differential ventilation line
        • 33 10 301 Replacing the oil filler cap on the rear axle differential
        • 33 10 511 Replacing the complete rear axle differential
        • 33 10 700 Replace clutch of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 805 Replace hydraulic pump of rear axle differential
        • 33 10 900 Replace the longitudinal torque distribution control unit
      • 33 11 Radial Shaft Seal
        • 33 11 021 Replacing radial shaft seal for input flange of rear axle differential
      • 33 17 Rear Axle Differential Mounting
        • 33 17 001 Replace rubber mounts for the rear axle differential/rear axle support
      • 33 21 Output Shafts
        • 33 21 001 Removing and installing/replacing left output shaft
        • 33 21 002 Removing and installing/replacing right output shaft
      • 33 31 Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31... Removing and installing/replacing vibration absorber
        • 33 31 000 Completely remove and install the rear axle support (all-wheel drive)
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
        • 33 31 012 Removing and installing rear cross-member
        • 33 31 013 Replacing rear cross member
        • 33 31 503 Lowering/raising rear axle support (AWD)
      • 33 32 Trailing Arms And And Control Arms
        • 33 32 000 Completely remove and install the left or right trailing arm (all-wheel drive vehicle)
        • 33 32 006 Replace the left or right trailing arm bearing support
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left wishbone
        • 33 32 077 Removing and installing/replacing top right wishbone
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left wishbone
        • 33 32 087 Removing and installing/replacing bottom right wishbone
        • 33 32 185 Removing and installing/replacing left or right trailing arm
      • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing wheel bearing (hub) for rear wheel (all-wheel drive vehicle)
      • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 010 Removing and installing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 012 Replacing rear left or right side shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing left or right support bearing for shock absorber
      • 33 53 Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • 33 55 Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 041 Replacing anti-roll bar link for anti-roll bar on left or right
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Rear Axle Differential
        • 33 10 Rear axle final drive
      • Transmission Housing With Lid
        • 33 11 Housing of rear axle differential with oil filler cap
      • Rear Axle Differential Suspension
        • 33 17 Rear axle final drive suspension
      • Rear Axle Carrier
        • 33 31 Rear axle support
      • Trailing Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Axle guide and axle strut
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorbers
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Anti-Roll Bar
        • 33 55 Anti-roll bar
  • Wheel Alignment
    • BMW Wheel Alignment Specifications - X1
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD M-Sport Chassis and suspension with lowering 17" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD M-Sport Chassis and suspension with lowering 18" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD M-Sport Chassis and suspension with lowering 19" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) 4WD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD 17" Wheels Hybrid
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD 18" Wheels Hybrid
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD 19" Wheels Hybrid
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung 16" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung 17" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung 18" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Sports Suspension with Low-Slung 19" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Standard Suspension 17" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Standard Suspension 18" Wheels
        • X SERIES (X1-F48) FWD Standard Suspension 19" Wheels
    • Steering - Operating Fluids
      • Power Steering Oil And Component Grease
        • ZF rack-and-pinion steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200 KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200 Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200 Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair (F48 Fwd)
      • 32 00 Steering, Measurement
        • 32 00... Additional work for camber correction
        • 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
        • 32 00... General information and definitions
        • 32 00... Identification of suspension without label
        • 3200... KDS data statuses
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into design position
        • 32 00... Moving vehicle into normal position
        • 3200... Notes and specifications for the replacement of the steering gear, steering column and the steering shaft following accident damage
        • 3200... Test conditions for chassis/wheel alignment check
        • 32 00 150 KDS chassis/wheel alignment check with vehicle load up to design position
        • 32 00 155 Kinematics Diagnosis System wheel alignment with ride height measurement without loading the vehicle
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting toe-in on front axle
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting rear axle
      • 32 11 Steering Gear, Mechanical
        • 32 11... Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and-pinion steering
        • 32 11 100 Replacing gaiter for steering box on left or right
      • 32 13 Steering Gear With Servo Device
        • 32 13 070 Removing and installing electric steering box (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • 32 21 Steering Column Stalk, Tie Rod, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing left or right track rod end
        • 32 21 231 Replacing left or right tie rod
      • 32 31 Steering Column
        • 32 31 003 Replacing the steering column shroud upper section
        • 32 31 020 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering column shroud
        • 32 31 070 Removing and installing/replacing lower section of steering shaft
        • 32 31 090 Removing and installing/replacing steering column
      • 32 33 Steering Wheel
        • 32 33 005 Replace steering wheel
        • 32 33 010 Removing and installing (replacing) M sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 015 Replacing the sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing cover for sports steering wheel
        • 32 33 016 Replacing design cover for M sports steering wheel
      • 32 34 Airbag And Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (M sports steering wheel)
        • 32 34 030 Removing and installing/replacing airbag unit (sports steering wheel)
      • 32 41 Pump And Oil Supply
        • 32 41... Instructions for removing and installing ear clips
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheel And Tires - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels
      • Disc Wheels (Rims)
        • 36 11 Wheel Rims
    • Wheels And Tires - Operating Fluids
      • Tire Mounting Paste
      • Anti-Corrosion Paste
      • Grease For Wheel-Centring Spigots
    • Wheels And Tires - Repair (F48)
      • 36 10 Wheels
        • 36 10 300 Remove or install front or rear wheel
          • REP-TAT-P-3610-01 Removing the wheel
          • REP-TAT-3610-02 Mounting the wheel
        • 36 10 108 Stationary wheel balance
        • REP-TAT-P-3610-26 Stationary wheel balance
        • 36 10 508 Stationary wheel balancing
      • 36 11 Disc Wheels (Rims)
        • 36 11 003 Resetting the RDC
          • REP-TAT-P-3611-14 Resetting the RDC
        • 36 11 105 Removing and installing RDC (Tire Pressure Control) control unit
        • 36 11 503 RDC resetting
        • 36 11 535 Removing and installing/replacing wheel electronics (RDCi)
      • 36 12 Tires
        • 3612... Notes and specifications for tire/wheel exchange
        • 36 12 005 Replacing a run-flat technology or UHP tires
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 24 00 Automatic Transmission
        • (23... Universal BMW transmission take-up)
        • 24 00 018 Adjusting selector lever (AISIN F22AW)
        • 24 00 111 Removing and installing transmission (AISIN F22AW), all-wheel drive vehicle
        • 24 00 161 Installing exchange gearbox (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 11 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
        • 24 11 042 Removing and installing/replacing gearbox oil cooler (AISIN F22AW)
        • 24 11 172 Replacing the gearbox breather (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 12 Converter Bearing, Sealing Ring
        • 24 12 131 Removing and installing/replacing radial shaft seal for gearshift shaft (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 21 Drive, Intermediate, And Output Shafts
        • 24 21 221 Replacing left radial shaft seal on differential (AISIN F22AW) All-wheel drive vehicles
        • 24 21 231 Replacing right radial shaft seal on differential (AISIN F22AW) all-wheel drive vehicle
        • 24 21 517 Replacing radial shaft seal for drive shaft (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 30 Electro-Hydraulic Control Parts And Control Elements
        • 24 30 012 Removing and installing/replacing hydraulic shift unit (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 34 Shift Valves, Parking Lock
        • 24 34... Manual emergency release of transmission lock
      • 24 35 Wiring Harness, Shift Elements, And Sensors
        • 24 35 512 Replace wiring harness in the automatic transmission (AISIN F22AW)
        • 24 35 567 Replacing speed sensor (input) (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 40 Torque Converter
        • 24 40 020 Removing and installing/replacing torque converter (AISIN F22AW)
      • 24 61 Electronic Control Units
        • 24 61 007 Removing and installing or replacing EGS (AISIN F22AW)
    • Automatic Transmission - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Automatic Transmission
        • 24 00 Transmission in general
      • Transmission Case, Oil Sump
        • 24 11 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
      • Planetary Drive
      • Clutches
      • Electro-Hydraulic Control Parts And Control Elements
        • 24 30 Hydraulic/electric control parts and controlling elements
      • Shift Valves, Parking Lock
      • Wiring Harness, Shift Elements, And Sensors
        • Notes
        • 24 35 Wiring harness, shift elements and sensor
      • Torque Converter
        • 24 40 Torque converter
      • Outer Shift Activation Parts
        • 24 51 External shift linkage
      • Inner GEARCHANGE
        • 24 52 Inner gearchange
      • Electronic Control Units
        • 24 61 Control unit
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine mounting
      • Transmission Bearing, Automatic Transmission
        • 22 32 Transmission mounting
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • 22 11 Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
      • 22 31 Transmission Mounting
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
    • Gear Shift - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 25 11 Central Gearshifts, Mechanical Transmission
        • 25 11 007 Removing and installing gearshift bracket
        • 25 11 071 Replacing gearshift lever knob
        • 25 11 081 Replacing gearshift lever cover
        • 25 11 300 Replacing gear selector cable
        • 25 11 302 Replacing both gear selector cable assemblies
      • 25 16 Central Gearshifts, Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 056 Removing and installing/replacing gearshift bracket (AISIN F22AW)
        • 25 16 061 Replace selector lever knob (AISIN F21FT/F22AW)
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Operating Fluids
      • Greasing And Assembling
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Central Gearshifts, Mechanical Transmission
        • 25 11 Switch block - manual gearbox
      • Central Gearshift, Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 Switch block - automatic transmission
  • Clutch
    • Clutch - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
      • 2.0 SMG: Sequential Manual Gear Box
      • 3.0 Other Operating Fluids
        • Clutch Component Grease
    • Pedals - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
    • Pedals - Repair - X1 (F48)
      • 35 11 Pedal Bracket
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal (automatic transmission)
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal (manual gearbox)
      • 35 31 Clutch Pedal And Return Spring
        • 35 31 000 Removing and installing or replacing clutch pedal
        • 35 31 050 Removing and installing/replacing return spring
      • 35 40 Foot Controls
        • 35 40 001 Removing and installing or replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - X1 (F48)
      • Pedal Bracket
      • Foot Controls
        • 35 40 Pedals
  • Manual Trans
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Operating Fluids
      • Greasing And Assembling
  • Transfer Case
    • Transfer Case - Repair (F48 AWD)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
          • Notes
          • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
          • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 27 00 Transfer Case Oil Capacity
        • 27 00... Topping up transfer case oil
      • Transfer Case
        • 27 10 010 Removing and installing transfer case
          • Notes
          • (27 Removal of intermediate shaft with support tube from transfer case)
        • 27 10 020 Installing exchange transfer case
        • 27 10 100 Replacing left radial shaft seal for connection shaft
        • 27 10 110 Replacing radial shaft seal for connecting shaft, right
        • 27 10 150 Replace radial shaft seal for output on transfer box
    • Transfer Case - Tightening Torques (F48 AWD)
      • Transfer Case Tightening Torques
        • 27 10 Transfer case
• External Pages