Oxygen Sensor (O2S)
- Start engine and warm to operating temperature. Disconnect oxygen sensor. Connect DVOM between Purple wire of oxygen sensor and ground. Place DVOM on 2-volt scale.
- Using another DVOM on 20-volt scale, connect DVOM in series between Purple wire from PCM/VCM and positive post of battery. This will simulate a rich condition, causing PCM/VCM to respond by leaning mixture. Reading on DVOM connected to oxygen sensor should decrease to less than .3 volt.
- Move DVOM lead from positive battery post to negative battery post. This will simulate a lean condition, causing PCM/VCM to respond by richening mixture. Reading on DVOM connected to oxygen sensor should increase to greater than .8 volt. If reading does not change as specified, replace oxygen sensor.
- If a second DVOM is not available, connect a jumper in Purple wire from PCM/VCM. Hold jumper in one hand and touch positive post of battery with other hand to simulate a rich condition. Touch negative post of battery to simulate a lean condition. For additional testing procedures, see the TESTS W/CODES article.