Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Description and Operation
The Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System is a safety device that prevents an inadvertent shift out of PARK when the engine is running. This vehicle is equipped with RPO "T4Z" Safety Belt Assurance System. This system will not allow the vehicle to be shifted out of park unless the seat belt Driver/Passenger (if occupied) is buckled. The system consists of the following components:
- The Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Solenoid (serviced as the Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Actuator)
- The Body Control Module (BCM)
- The Engine Control Module (ECM)
- The Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
The BCM controls the voltage to the shift lock control solenoid though the shift lock control solenoid controlled voltage circuit. The following conditions must be met before the BCM will supply voltage to the shift lock control solenoid:
- The ignition is in the ON position.
- The ECM sends an input via GMLAN serial data to the BCM when the Transmission Control Module (TCM) indicates the transmission is in the PARK position.
- The BCM receives a brake applied input from the stop lamp switch.
- The SDM determines if the occupied driver and front outboard passenger, if present, have their safety belt(s) buckled.
Since the shift lock control solenoid is permanently grounded, the BCM supplies voltage to the automatic transmission shift lock control solenoid, releasing the mechanical lock on the shift lever as the solenoid energizes. The energized solenoid allows the driver to move the shift lever out of the PARK position. When the brake pedal is not applied, the BCM turns the control voltage output of the shift lock control solenoid OFF, de-energizing the shift lock control solenoid. When the transmission is in the PARK position, the de-energized shift lock control solenoid will prevent shifting as the lever is mechanically locked in the PARK position.
During remote start operation, the BCM will energize the shift lock control circuit, locking the shift lever in the PARK position.
Vehicles with the Safety Belt Assurance System, will display the following message "Shift Locked, Buckle Seatbelt" if the driver or front outboard passenger, if present, and safety belt(s) are not buckled. The vehicle will not shift out of PARK. Buckle the safety belt(s) to unlock the shifter.
This system may not allow the vehicle to shift out of PARK if an object such as a briefcase, handbag, grocery bag, laptop, or other electronic devices is on the front outboard passenger seat. If this happens, remove the object from the seat or buckle the safety belt.
Vehicles with the Safety Belt Assurance System, will display the following message "Shift Unlocked, Brake To Shift" if the system times out and allows the vehicle to be shifted out of PARK after 30 s following brake applied.
The Safety Belt Assurance System can be disabled with a calibration file update in the K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module using SPS. This procedure should only be done to help resolve a customer dissatisfaction issue.