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P0521-Engine Oil Sensor Quality Performance: Notes

Fig 1: Engine Oil Level Sensor Circuit Schematic
GC0034301Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
  1. When Monitored  : With the engine running.
  2. Set Condition  : Anytime the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) senses the Oil Quality value is above 4.0.
    NOTE: The engine oil must be changed before this test can be accurately conducted.
Possible Causes 
WATER IN THE OIL
CONTAMINATED OIL
OIL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT OPEN
OIL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND
OIL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORT TO VOLTAGE
5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT OPEN
5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND
5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORT TO VOLTAGE
5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORT TO SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT
OIL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORT TO SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT
OIL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORT TO 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT
SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR
ENGINE OIL SENSOR
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE

For a complete Powertrain Control Module Circuit Diagram, refer to SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS .