Pretesting Inspection: Notes
If PFI system components fail, fuel supply will be interrupted. Engine may be hard to start or not start at all. Unstable idle and/or poor driveability will be noticed. If any of these conditions are present, first perform BASIC TESTING and basic engine checks (ignition, engine adjustments, etc.).
If no faults were found while performing BASIC TESTING , proceed to TESTS W/CODES (SELF-DIAGNOSTICS). If no fault codes or only pass codes are present, proceed to TESTS W/O CODES for diagnosis by symptom (i.e. ROUGH IDLE, NO START, etc.).
The Self-Diagnostic system monitors all input signals from each sensor. If an abnormal input signal occurs, that item is memorized by the ECU and given a code number. See DIAGNOSTIC FAULT CHARTS. Fault codes can be confirmed by using a voltmeter.
If 2 or more systems are non-functional, they are indicated by order of increasing code number. Indication is made by 12 volt pulses of voltmeter pointer. A constant repetition of short 12 volt pulses indicates system is normal. If system is abnormal, voltmeter will pulse between zero and 12 volts.
System malfunctions encountered are identified as either hard failures or intermittent failures as determined by the ECU.