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Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

Fig 1: Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Locator
GF0021108Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The vehicle identification number (VIN) is a 17-digit combination of letters and numbers. The VIN is stamped on a metal tab riveted to the instrument panel, top upper left of the dash. The VIN number is also found on the vehicle certification (VC) label.

Fig 2: Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Breakdown
GF0021109Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Item Description
1 World manufacturer identifier (WMI)
2 Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR)
3 Vehicle line and series
4 Engine type
5 Computer-generated check digit
6 Model year
7 Assembly plant
8 Production sequence number
Fig 3: World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
GF0021110Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The first 3 vehicle identification number (VIN) positions are the world manufacturer identifier.

Fig 4: Brake Type and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
GF0021111Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The fourth VIN position is the vehicles brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) code. All vehicles use hydraulic brakes.

Fig 5: Vehicle Line and Series
GF0021112Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

Positions 5 through 7 indicate vehicle line and series.

Fig 6: Engine Type
GF0021113Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The eighth VIN position is the engine displacement and number of cylinders.

Fig 7: Computer-Generated Check Digit
GF0021114Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The ninth VIN position is a government-assigned, computer-generated check digit.

Fig 8: Model Year
GF0021115Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The tenth VIN position is the model year code.

Fig 9: Assembly Plant
GF0021116Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The eleventh VIN position is the assembly plant code.

* L - Michigan Truck (Wayne, Michigan)

Fig 10: Vehicle Build Sequence
GF0021117Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The last 6 VIN positions are an alphanumeric code for the vehicle build sequence. This is also the vehicle serial and warranty number.