Pinpoint Test KA: Passenger SEATBELT Retractor: Notes

Refer to appropriate Supplemental Restraint System in OEM Wiring Diagrams article, for schematic and connector information.

Normal Operation and Fault Conditions

The RCM continuously monitors the passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner circuits for the following faults:

Resistance out of range
Unexpected voltage
Short to ground
Faulted passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner
If a fault is detected, the RCM stores DTC B1214:11, B1214:12, B1214:13 and B1214:1A in memory and sends a message to the IPC to illuminate the airbag warning indicator.

The RCM analyzes the deployment loop resistance to determine if a fault exists. The value displayed in the PID is the deployment loop resistance measured by the RCM. If the value displayed is lower or higher than the desired range (refer to diagram below in illustration), the RCM can set a DTC. As the deployment loop resistance drifts farther outside the desired range, the chance for a DTC increases. Small variations in resistance can occur due to the effect of road vibrations on terminal fit. Crimps and terminals can be affected by stress and harness movement and can cause an increase in resistance due to wire strain. These variables can result in an intermittent fault. For this reason, the test requires the PID value to be within the desired range before the fault is considered repaired, regardless if the module is reporting an on-demand DTC at the time of diagnosis. Following this direction helps make sure that minor changes in resistance do not create a repeat concern. This test uses process of elimination to diagnose each part of the deployment loop circuit including:
Wiring
Connections
Passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner
RCM

PPT K RCM DTC FAULT TRIGGER CONDITIONS

DTC	Description	Fault Trigger Conditions
B1214:11	Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Control: Circuit Short to Ground	Sets when the RCM senses a short to ground from either passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner circuit for more than 6 seconds.
B1214:12	Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Control: Circuit Short to Battery	Sets when the RCM senses a short to voltage from either passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner circuit for more than 6 seconds.
B1214:13	Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Control: Circuit Open	Sets when the RCM measures more than the desired resistance range between the passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner circuits for more than 6 seconds.
B1214:1A	Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Control: Circuit Resistance Below Threshold	Sets when the RCM measures less than the desired resistance range between the passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner circuits for more than 6 seconds.

Possible Causes

Wiring, terminals or connectors
Passenger seatbelt retractor pretensioner
RCM

WARNING: Incorrect repair techniques or actions can cause an accidental SRS deployment. Never compromise or depart from these instructions. Failure to precisely follow all instructions could result in serious personal injury from an accidental deployment.

CAUTION: Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may cause damage to the connector.

NOTE: Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough inspection and verification before proceeding with the pinpoint test.

NOTE: Only disconnect or reconnect SRS components when instructed to do so within a pinpoint test step. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect diagnosis of the SRS.

NOTE: Always make sure the correct OCSM component is being installed. Parts released for other vehicles may not be compatible even if they appear physically similar. Check the part number listed in the Ford parts catalog to make sure the correct component is being installed. If an incorrect OCSM component is installed, DTCs may set.

NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.

Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Connector - C303

Circuit	Pin
PASS_BLT_RTRAC_PRTEN_FD (Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Feed) - CR122	1(WHITE/ORANGE)
PASS_BLT_RTRAC_PRTEN_RTN (Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Return) - RR122	2(BROWN)

Restraint Control Module-B (RCM-B) Connector - C310B

Circuit	Pin
PASS_BLT_RTRAC_PRTEN_FD (Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Feed) - CR122	49(WHITE/ORANGE)
PASS_BLT_RTRAC_PRTEN_RTN (Passenger Seatbelt Retractor Pretensioner Return) - RR122	50(BROWN)