Self-Diagnostic System: Notes
All vehicle are equipped with either an Electronic Control Module (ECM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or Vehicle Control Module (VCM). Unless specifically stated, references to ECM also apply to PCM or VCM equipped vehicles.
The ECM is equipped with a self-diagnostic system, which detects system failures or abnormalities. When a malfunction occurs, ECM will illuminate the SERVICE ENGINE SOON light located on instrument panel. This light is also referred to as the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL). When malfunction is detected and MIL is turned on, a corresponding trouble code will be stored in ECM memory. To retrieve stored codes, see appropriate READING TROUBLE CODES or RETRIEVING CODES (NON-SCAN) . Malfunctions are recorded as HARD FAILURES or as INTERMITTENT FAILURES.