Diagnostic Procedures
- If OBD system check has been performed, go to next step. If OBD system check has not been performed, see ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM CHECK under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM.
- Turn ignition off. Disconnect optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. Turn ignition on. Measure voltage between ground and 5-volt reference circuit at optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. If voltage is 4.8-5.2 volts, go to next step. If voltage is not 4.8-5.2 volts, go to step 6.
- Leave optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector disconnected. Using test light connected to battery positive, probe ground circuit at optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. If test light illuminates, go to next step. If test light does not illuminate, go to step 7.
- Reconnect optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. Start and operate engine as close to conditions saved in scan tool FREEZE FRAME/FAILURE RECORDS. Using scan tool, select DTC, SPECIFIC, and then enter DTC P0370. If scan tool displays "LAST TEST FAILED" message, go to next step. If "LAST TEST FAILED" message is not displayed, see DIAGNOSTIC AIDS .
- Maintain engine speed at point of failure as indicated in step 4) . Using DVOM set to Hz scale, backprobe high resolution signal circuit at PCM harness connector. See HIGH RESOLUTION SIGNAL SPECIFICATIONS table. If DVOM reading is within 100 Hz of specified value relating to RPM, go to step 16. If DVOM reading is not within 100 Hz of specified value relating to RPM, go to step 9.
- Turn ignition off. Disconnect PCM harness connectors. Check 5-volt reference circuit for open, short to ground or short to sensor ground circuit. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If circuit is okay, go to step 8.
- Check sensor ground circuit for open or poor connection at PCM. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If circuit and connection are okay, go to step 18.
- Check 5-volt reference circuit for poor connection at PCM. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If connection is okay, go to step 18.
- Disconnect optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. Turn ignition. Using DVOM connected to ground, probe high resolution signal circuit at optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. If voltage is 4.8-5.2 volts, go to step 13. If voltage is not 4.8-5.2 volts, go to next step.
- If voltage range is greater than 4.8-5.2 volts, go to next step. If voltage range is not greater than 4.8-5.2 volts, go to step 12.
- Repair short to battery/ignition voltage in high resolution signal circuit. After repairs, go to step 17.
- Turn ignition off. Disconnect PCM harness connectors. Check high resolution signal circuit for open, short to ground or short to sensor ground circuit. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If circuit is okay, go to step 16.
- Using DVOM set to milliamp (mA) scale, measure current between high resolution signal circuit and ground circuit of optical/fuel temperature sensor harness connector. If reading is less than 25 mA, go to step 15. If reading is not less than 25 mA, go to next step.
- Repair short to reference voltage in high resolution signal circuit. After repairs, go to step 19.
- Check high resolution signal circuit for poor connection at injection pump. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If connection is okay, go to step 17.
- Turn ignition off. Disconnect PCM harness connectors. Check high resolution signal circuit for poor connection at PCM. Repair as necessary. After repairs, go to step 19. If connection is okay, go to step 18.
- Replace injection pump. After replacement, new pump must be timed. See appropriate ON-VEHICLE ADJUSTMENTS article. After repairs, go to step 19.
- Replace PCM. Perform PCM relearn procedures. See PROGRAMMING . After repairs, go to next step.
- Using scan tool, clear DTCs. Start and warm engine to normal operating temperature. Select DTC, SPECIFIC, and then enter DTC P0370. Operate vehicle within the conditions for setting this DTC. If scan tool indicates that this test ran and passed, go to next step. If scan tool does not indicate that this test ran and passed, go to step 2.
- Using scan tool, check for DTCs. If any undiagnosed DTCs are set, perform appropriate DTC test. If no DTCs are set, system is okay.
HIGH RESOLUTION SIGNAL SPECIFICATIONS
| RPM | Hertz (Hz) |
|---|---|
| 700 | 2987 |
| 800 | 3413 |
| 900 | 3840 |
| 1000 | 4267 |
| 1100 | 4693 |
| 1200 | 5120 |
| 1300 | 5547 |
| 1400 | 5973 |
| 1500 | 6400 |
| 1600 | 6827 |
| 1700 | 7253 |
| 1800 | 7680 |
| 1900 | 8170 |
| 2000 | 8533 |
| 2100 | 8960 |
| 2200 | 9387 |
| 2300 | 9813 |
| 2400 | 10,240 |
| 2500 | 10,667 |
| 2600 | 11,093 |
| 2700 | 11,520 |
| 2800 | 11,947 |
| 2900 | 12,373 |
| 3000 | 12,800 |
| 3100 | 13,227 |
| 3200 | 13,653 |
| 3300 | 14,080 |