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Home >> GMC >> 2002 >> C3500 HD 6.5 F, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - 6.5L >> Description and Operation >> Fuel System Description >> Injection Nozzles
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Injection Nozzles

Fig 1: Injection Nozzle
G01599641Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.

Each cylinder has an identical fuel injection nozzle mounted in the pre-combustion chamber. As the pressure wave of injection reaches a nozzle, the needle valve is lifted against spring force and fuel exits into the pre-combustion chamber of the cylinder as a highly atomized spray. A small amount of fuel travels between the needle valve and pintle nozzle, providing lubrication. Two passages inside the upper half of the nozzle body allow fuel that has lubricated the needle valve to exit into the fuel return system.