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Mechanical Inspection: Compression

Check engine mechanical condition with a compression gauge, vacuum gauge, or an engine analyzer. See engine analyzer manufacturer's manual for specific instructions.

WARNING: DO NOT use ignition switch during compression test. Use a remote starter to crank engine. Fuel injectors on many models are triggered by ignition switch during cranking mode, which can create a fire hazard, contaminate engine's oiling system or cause damage to catalytic converter.

Check compression pressure with engine at normal operating temperature, all spark plugs removed, throttle valves wide open and at specified cranking speed. Crank engine at least 6 revolutions to determine engine compression. See ENGINE COMPRESSION  table.

ENGINE COMPRESSION

Model (1)(2) Standard psi (kg/cm2 ) (3) Minimum RPM
Accord (4) 200
Civic
B16A2 Engine 220 (15.5) 250
Except B16A2 Engine 184 (13.0) 250
CR-V 178 (12.5) 250
Odyssey (4) 200
Prelude 185 (13.0) 250
S2000 228 (16.0) 250
(1) Maximum variation between cylinders is 28 psi (2.0 kg/cm2 ).
(2) Minimum cylinder compression is 135 psi (9.5 kg/cm2 )
(3) With Wide Open Throttle (WOT).
(4) Information unavailable from manufacturer.