Mechanical Inspection: Compression
Check engine mechanical condition with a compression gauge, vacuum gauge, or an engine analyzer. See engine analyzer manufacturer's manual for specific instructions.
WARNING:
DO NOT use ignition switch during compression test. Use a remote starter to crank engine. Fuel injectors on many models are triggered by ignition switch during cranking mode, which can create a fire hazard, contaminate engine's oiling system or cause damage to catalytic converter.
Check compression pressure with engine at normal operating temperature, all spark plugs removed, throttle valves wide open and at specified cranking speed. Crank engine at least 6 revolutions to determine engine compression. See ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS table.
ENGINE COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS
| Application |
Specification |
| Normal Compression Pressure |
| Accord |
|
| Civic |
|
| CR-V |
178 psi (12.5 kg/cm2
) |
| Insight |
|
| Odyssey |
|
| Prelude |
185 psi (13.0) |
| S2000 |
228 (16.0) |
| Minimum Compression Pressure |
| All Except Insight |
135 psi (9.5 kg/cm2
) |
| Insight |
128 psi (9.0 kg/cm2
) |
| Maximum Variation Between Cylinders |
28 psi (2.0 kg/cm2
) |