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DTC 21, 22, 23, 24: Magnetic Encoder Malfunction

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
  2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
  4. Test-drive the vehicle at 19 mph (30 km/h) or more.
    NOTE: Drive the vehicle on the road, not on a lift.
  5. Check for DTCs with the HDS.

    Is DTC 21, 22, 23, or 24 indicated? 

    YES  -Go to step 6.

    NO  -The system is OK at this time.

  6. Inspect the appropriate magnetic encoder for damage, debris, and correct installation.
    DTC CHART

    DTC Appropriate Magnetic Encoder Note
    21 Right-front Remove the driveshaft outboard joint from the appropriate wheel hub (see KNUCKLE/HUB/WHEEL BEARING REPLACEMENT ).
    22 Left-front
    23 Right-rear Remove the hub bearing unit (see HUB BEARING UNIT REPLACEMENT ).
    24 Left-rear

    Is the magnetic encoder OK? 

    YES  -Check for loose terminals in the ABS modulator-control unit 47P connector. If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS modulator-control unit (see ABS MODULATOR-CONTROL UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ), and retest.

    NO  -Remove the debris from the magnetic encoder, or replace the wheel bearing (front) or the hub bearing unit (rear):