Fuel Gauge Sending Unit Test
NOTE:
For the fuel gauge system circuit diagram, refer to the Gauges Circuit Diagram (see
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
).
- Check the B22 METER (7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box, and replace it if needed.
- Check for body electrical system DTCs.
- If no DTCs are found, go to step 3.
- If DTC B1175 or B1176 is indicated, go to the indicated DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING .
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Remove the rear tray (see step 1 on TRIM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION - REAR TRAY AREA ).
- Remove the access panel (A) from the floor.
- Disconnect the fuel tank unit 4P connector (B).
- Measure the voltage between fuel tank unit 4P connector terminals No. 2 and No. 4 with the ignition switch turned to ON (II). There should be 12V battery voltage.
- If the voltage is OK, go to step 8.
- If the voltage is not as specified, check for:
- a short in the BRN wire to ground.
- an open in the BRN or BLK wire.
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Remove the fuel tank unit from the fuel tank (see FUEL TANK UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ).
- Measure the resistance between fuel tank unit 4P connector terminals No. 2 and No. 4 with the float at E (EMPTY), LOW (LOW FUEL INDICATOR), 1/2 (HALF FULL), and F (FULL) positions.
If you do not get the following readings, replace the fuel gauge sending unit (see FUEL PUMP/FUEL GAUGE SENDING UNIT REPLACEMENT ).
RESISTANCE REFERENCEFloat Position F 5.366 in (136.3 mm) 1/2 3.094 in (78.6 mm) LOW 1.185 in (30.1 mm) E 0.646 in (16.4 mm) Resistance (Ω) 19 to 21 197.3 to 207.3 489.6 to 639.6 772 to 788 - Reconnect the fuel tank unit 4P connector.
- Remove the No. B1 BACK UP (15 A) fuse from the under-dash fuse/relay box for at least 10 seconds, then reinstall it.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- Check that the fuel gauge indicates F with the float at F.
- If the fuel gauge does not indicate F, replace the gauge control module.
- If the gauge is OK, the test is complete.NOTE: Remove the No. B1 BACK UP (15 A) fuse from the under-dash fuse/relay box for at least 10 seconds after completing the test, otherwise it may take up to 20 minutes for the fuel gauge to indicate the correct fuel level.