Breather Line and Suction Line Inspection
Special Tools Required
- Fuel pressure gauge attachment set 07AAJ-S6MA150
- Vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, Snap-on YA4000A or equivalent, commercially available
- Vacuum/pressure gauge, 0-4 in.Hg 07JAZ-001000B
- Remove the center console (see CENTER CONSOLE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ).
- Remove the parking brake lever, then remove the access panel from the floor (see REMOVAL ).
- Disconnect the suction line (A) from the, fuel tank unit, and connect a vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg (B) to the hose as shown below.
- Start the engine, and check the vacuum.
- If there is vacuum, go to step 5.
- If there is no vacuum, replace the fuel filter (see FUEL FILTER REPLACEMENT ).
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment. Then connect a vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg (A) to the suction line (B), and apply vacuum to the line.
- If the line holds vacuum, check for a blockage in the suction line. If there is a blockage, replace the suction line.
- If the line does not hold vacuum, go to step 7.
- Raise the vehicle on a lift.
- Remove the fuel tank mount bracket (A).
- Disconnect the breather line (A). Attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment, then plug the suction line (B) with a rubber cap (C).
- Attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment. Then connect a vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg (A) to the suction line (B), and apply vacuum to the line.
- If the line holds vacuum, check for a blockage in the suction line and the fuel tank vapor recirculation tube. If there is a blockage, replace the fuel tank (see FUEL TANK REPLACEMENT ). If the fuel tank vapor recirculation tube is OK, replace the suction line.
- If the line does not hold vacuum, go to step 11.
- Raise the vehicle on a lift.
- Connect a T-fitting (A) from the vacuum gauge and vacuum pump/gauge 0-30 in.Hg (B), to the filler side of the breather line (C) as shown below. Then apply pressure to the line.
- If the pressure holds, check for a blockage between the suction line and the filler neck on the breather pipe, then replace the part that is causing the blockage.
- If the pressure does not hold, go to step 13.
- Remove the rubber cap from the suction line, and reconnect the breather pipe to the suction line.
- Attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment. Then connect a T-fitting (A) from the vacuum pump/gauge 0-30 in.Hg (B), to the suction line (C) as shown below. Then apply pressure to the line.
- If the pressure holds, the breather line and the suction line are OK.
- If the pressure does not hold, check for a vacuum leak in the suction line, and replace the suction line if needed.