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Diagnostic Aids

Fuel Injector Coil Test

Step Action Values Yes No
Schematic Reference:  Engine Controls Schematics 
Connector End View Reference:  Engine Controls Connector End Views  or  Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector End Views 
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? - Go to Step 2  Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information
2 Observe the ECT sensor parameter with a scan tool.
Is the ECT sensor parameter within the specified range?
10-32°C (50-90°F) Go to Step 3  Go to Step 4 
3 Measure the resistance of each fuel injector with a DMM. Refer to Testing for Continuity in Wiring Systems.
Do any of the fuel injectors display a resistance outside the specified range?
11-14 Ω Go to Step 6  Go to Diagnostic Aids
4
  1. Measure the resistance of each fuel injector with a DMM. Refer to Testing for Continuity in Wiring Systems.
  2. Record each fuel injector value.
  3. Subtract the lowest resistance value from the highest resistance value.
Is the difference equal to, or less than, the specified value?
3 Ω Go to Fuel Injector Balance Test with Special Tool  or Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2  Go to Step 5 
5
  1. Add all of the fuel injector resistance values, to obtain a total resistance value.
  2. Divide the total resistance value by the number of fuel injectors, to obtain an average resistance value.
  3. Subtract the lowest individual fuel injector resistance value from the average resistance value.
  4. Compute the difference between the highest individual fuel injector resistance value and the average resistance value.
  5. Replace the fuel injector that displays the greatest resistance difference, above or below the average. Refer to Fuel Injector Replacement .
Did you complete the replacement?
- Go to Step 7  -
6 Replace the fuel injector or fuel injectors that are out of the specified range. Refer to Fuel Injector Replacement .
Did you complete the replacement?
11-14 Ω Go to Step 7  -
7 Operate the system in order to verify the repair.
Did you correct the condition?
- System OK Go to Step 2