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Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts: Introduction

NOTE: For sensor operating range charts on I30, refer to Maxima in Nissan SENSOR OPERATING RANGE CHARTS article. For sensor operating range charts on QX4, refer to Pathfinder in Nissan SENSOR OPERATING RANGE CHARTS article.

Sensor operating range information can help determine if a sensor is out of calibration. An out-of-calibration sensor may not set a trouble code, but it may cause driveability problems.

NOTE: For sensors not listed, see appropriate DTC test in appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
NOTE: Unless stated otherwise in test procedure, perform all voltage tests using a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter (DVOM) with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance.
CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR VOLTAGE

Application Specification
G20
POS
Idle (1) About 2.6 Volts
2000 RPM (1) About 2.5 Volts
REF
Idle (2) 0.1-0.4 Volts
2000 RPM (2) 0.1-0.4 Volts
Q45
POS
Idle (3) About 2.5 Volts
2000 RPM (3) About 2.4 Volts
REF
Idle (4) About 0.6-1.0 Volts
2000 RPM (4) About 0.8-0.9 Volts
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 85 by backprobing.
(2) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 66 or 75 by backprobing.
(3) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 59 by backprobing.
(4) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 55 or 58 by backprobing.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR RESISTANCE

Application Ohms @ 68°F (20°C)
G20 166-204
Q45 166.5-203.5
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS

Temperature °F (°C) Volts (1) Resistance Ohms
-10 (14) 4.4 7000-11,400
68 (20) 3.5 2100-2900
122 (50) 2.2 680-1000
194 (90) 1.0 236-260
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 70 (on G20), or No. 67 (on Q45) by backprobing.
EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS

Application Volts Resistance K/Ohms
G20
32°F (0°C) 4.56 (1) 620-1050
122°F (50°C) 2.25 (1) 65-94
212°F (100°C) 0.59 (1) 11-15
Q45
32°F (0°C) 4.61 (2) 680-1110
122°F (50°C) 2.53 (2) 92-120
212°F (100°C) 0.87 (2) 17-24
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 72 by backprobing.
(2) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 63 by backprobing.
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR RESISTANCE (G20)

Float Position (1) Ohms
Full (2) 4-6
1/2 30-34
Empty (2) 80-83
(1) Approximate resistance.
(2) When float rod is in contact with stop.
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS

Temperature °F (°C) Volts (1) Resistance Ohms
68 (20) 3.5 2300-2700
122 (50) 2.2 790-900
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 82 (on G20), or No. 91 (on Q45) by backprobing.
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S) VOLTAGE (1)

Condition Volts
Lean 0-0.3
Rich 0.6-1.0
(1) Reading displayed on an OBD-II scan tool. For complete HO2S sensor testing, see appropriate DTC test in appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S) HEATER RESISTANCE @ 77°F (25°C)

Application Ohms
Front & Rear (1) 2.3-4.3
(1) Measure resistance between appropriate HO2S terminals. For complete HO2S sensor testing, see appropriate DTC test in appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS

Temperature °F (°C) Volts (1) Resistance Ohms
68 (20) 3.50 2100-2900
176 (80) 1.23 270-380
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 64 (on G20), or No. 69 (on Q45) by backprobing.
MASS AIRFLOW (MAF) SENSOR VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS (1)

Application Volts
G20
Key On, Engine Off (2) Less Than 1.0
Idle (2) 1.3-1.7
2500 RPM (2) 1.8-2.4
Q45
Key On, Engine Off (3) Less Than 1.0
Idle (3) 1.0-1.7
2500 RPM (3) About 2.1
(1) With engine at normal operating temperature.
(2) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 61 by backprobing.
(3) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 65 by backprobing.
THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR VOLTAGE

Application Volts
G20
Completely Released (1) 0.2-0.8
Partially Released (1) 0.2-0.8 To 3.5-4.5
Completely Depressed (1) 3.5-4.5
Q45
Completely Released (2) 0.15-0.85
Partially Released (2) 0.15-0.85 To 3.5-4.7
Completely Depressed (2) 3.5-4.7
(1) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 92 by backprobing.
(2) Measured between ground and ECM terminal No. 63 by backprobing.
SECONDARY TP SENSOR RESISTANCE (Q45)

Secondary Throttle Valve Position Ohms @ 77°F (25°C)
Fully Open About 5000
Partially Open 600-4000
Fully Closed About 600