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Home >> Infiniti >> 2004 >> M45 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control System >> DTC P0340: CMP Sensor (Phase) >> Component Description
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Component Description

The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the protrusion of exhaust camshaft sprocket to identify a particular cylinder. The crankshaft position sensor (POS) senses the piston position.

When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals.

The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.

When engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sensor to change.

The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to change.

Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes.

Fig 1: Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) Description
G00795990Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.