Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • Automatic Transmission 42RE DTCS
      • Automatic Transmission 545RFE DTCS
    • Charging DTCS
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  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
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    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
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      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
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      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
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  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
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    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
      • A/C Compressor Clutch - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Pressure Transducer - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • A/C Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Adjustable Pedals Module (Except Export) - Green 14 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Motor/Sensor Assembly (Except Built-Up-Export) - 6 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Switch Connector End View - White 3 Way
      • Airbag Control Module C1 (ORC C1) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Airbag Control Module C2 (ORC C2) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor (Sensor Side) Connector End View
      • Antilock Brake Controller Connector End View
      • Ash Receiver Lamp Connector End View
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror Connector End View
      • Automatic Headlamp Light Sensor/VTSS LED Connector End View
      • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 2 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Automatic Zone Control Module C2 (AZC) - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Battery Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Battery Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Blower Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Controller (AZC) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Resistor Block (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C1 - Gray 26 Way Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C2 - White 22 Way Connector End View
      • Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Brake Lamp Switch - DK Gray 6-Way Connector End View
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C202 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C317 - (Intrusion Transceiver Module Side) Connector End View
      • C318 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C318 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • Camshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Gray 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor (4.0L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 1 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 2 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View
      • Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
      • CHMSL Side Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View
      • Clockspring C1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C2 - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Clockspring C3 - Gray 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C4 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 1 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 2 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 3 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 4 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 5 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 6 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil Rail (4.0L) - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Compact Disc Changer (Premium Radio) - Black 8 Way Connector End View
      • Controller Anti-Lock Brake - Black 24 Way Connector End View
      • Coolant Level Sensor - LT Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Data Link Connector - Black 16 Way - Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 2 - Green 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Body Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Cylinder Lock Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C1 - White 15 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C2 - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C3 - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Driver Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Back (Heated Seat/Premium I/Iii) - Gray 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - Gray 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Motor (Middle/Premium) - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Driver Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor - Red 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Base) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) - Green 10 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Seat Belt Switch - DK Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Electronic Speed Control Servo - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Switch (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Engine Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Engine Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Engine Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • EVAP Temp Sensor - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • EVAP/Purge Solenoid (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Front Passenger Door Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Front Power Outlet Connector End View
      • Front Washer Pump - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Front Wiper Motor - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 1 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 2 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 3 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 4 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 5 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 6 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 1 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 2 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 3 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 4 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 5 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 6 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 7 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Injector No. 8 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Pump Module (Gas) - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Generator (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View
      • Governor Pressure Sensor - Connector End View
      • Horn No. 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Horn No. 2 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Hydraulic Cooling Module - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Idle Air Control Motor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C1 - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C2 - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Input Speed Sensor (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Instrument Cluster - White 12 Way Connector End View
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • Instrument Panel Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Intake Air Temperature Sensor (Gas) - DK Gray 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Intrusion Transceiver Module Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Junction Block Body Control Module - Black 26 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C1 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) Connector End View
      • Junction Block C3 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C4 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C5 - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Knock Sensor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Leak Detection Pump (Except Export) - 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Left Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C308)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Left Courtesy Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Left Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Impact Sensor Connector End View
      • Left Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left Front Park Lamp - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left High Beam Headlamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Left Multifunction Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Liftgate Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • License Lamp 1 Connector End View
      • License Lamp 2 Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Push Button Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Release Solenoid Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Push Button Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Release Solenoid - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Power Lock Motor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Side Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Line Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 4-Way Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C1)
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C2)
      • Mode Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Mux Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C1)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C2)
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) - Black 2-Way Connector End View
      • Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/2 Downstream - Black/4.7L Natural/4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/2 Downstream - Natural/4.0L Black/Except 4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Park/Neutral Position Switch (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Passenger Airbag - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Body Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Passenger Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Back (Premium I/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Switch - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Passenger Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Front Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Recliner Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Pedal Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C1)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C2)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C1)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C2)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C3)
      • Pump Motor Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
      • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Radio C1 - Gray 22 Way Connector End View
      • Radio C2 - Gray 10 Way Connector End View
      • Rain Sensor (Autowipe) - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Rear Power Outlet (Except Base) Connector End View
      • Rear Washer Pump Connector End View
      • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
      • Recirculation Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View - Gray 2 Way
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right Front Park Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Fog Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right High Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Multi-Function Switch - White 10 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C1)
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C2)
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Shifter Assembly (Gas) - White 6-Way Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 2 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Sun Roof Module Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Sunroof Control Module - 8 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C1 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C2 - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Switch - Gray 5 Way Connector End View
      • Temperature Valve Actuator (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.0L) - Natural 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.7L) - White 3-Way Connector End View
      • Trailer Left Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Right Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Brakelight Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Connector - Black 10 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Left Turn Relay - Black 5 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Right Turn Relay Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Transfer Case Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor (Except Export) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor Connector End View
      • Transmission Control Module (4.7L) - Black 60 Way Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid (4.0L) - Black 8 Way - Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly (4.7L) - Black 23-Way Connector End View
      • Underhood Lamp Connector End View
      • Vehicle Information Center - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Washer Fluid Level Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.0L
        • 4.7L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 4.0L
        • 4.7L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Accessories Control Systems
    • Adjustable Pedal Assembly Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Adjustable Pedal System
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: No Response From Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test B: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test C: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test D: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test E: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test F: System Over Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test G: System Under Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test H: Can't Adjust Pedals
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test I: Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Adjustable Pedal Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedal Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedal Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Opening Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Anti-Theft Systems
      • Description
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Cylinder Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
        • Skis Indicator Lamp
        • Transponder Key
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Operation
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
          • Notes
          • Enabling
          • Pre-Arming
          • Arming
          • Disarming
          • Power-Up Mode
          • Alarm
          • Tamper Alert
          • Intrusion Alarm
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Cylinder Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
        • Skis Indicator Lamp
          • Notes
          • Bulb Test
          • SKIS Lamp On Message
          • Actuator Test
        • Transponder Key
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Programming
        • Notes
        • Skis Initialization
        • Sentry Key Transponder Programming
          • Notes
          • Secured Access Method
          • Customer Learn Method
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
          • SKIS Indicator Fails To Light During Bulb Test
          • SKIS Indicator Flashes Or Lights Solid Following Bulb Test
      • Component Tests
        • Door Cylinder Lock Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Alarm Siren Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Ajar Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Door Cylinder Lock Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch Bracket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch Striker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Horn Relay
          • Removal & Installation
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Ajar Switches
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • LIFTGLASS Ajar Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) Led
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Power Door Locks & Remote Keyless Entry Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Power Lock System
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Door Cylinder Lock
          • Power Lock Motor
          • Power Lock Switch
        • Remote Keyless Entry System
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Remote Keyless Entry Module
          • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Power Release System
          • Description
          • Operation
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Notes
        • Programming Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Power Door Locks
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • System Operation Check
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Power Release System
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
        • Power Door Lock System
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
        • Power Liftgate Release System
        • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • Power Door Lock Motor
        • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Liftgate Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Door Lock Motor
          • Removal & Installation (Front Door)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear Door)
          • Removal & Installation (Liftgate)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • RKE Transmitter Batteries
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Body Interior
    • Adjustable Pedal Assembly Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Adjustable Pedal System
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: No Response From Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test B: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test C: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test D: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test E: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test F: System Over Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test G: System Under Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test H: Can't Adjust Pedals
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test I: Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Adjustable Pedal Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedal Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedal Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Opening Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Body Control Modules
      • Description & Operation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Hard Wired Inputs
          • Messaging
        • Communication
        • Audio System
          • Communication
          • Remote Radio Controls
          • CD Changer
        • Chime System
          • Notes
          • MIC Requested Chime Messages
          • BCM Initiated Chime Messages
          • EVIC Chime Requested Messages
          • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Ajar System
        • Door Modules
          • Notes
          • Power Windows
          • Power Door Locks
          • Door Lock Inhibit
          • Remote Keyless Entry
          • Panic Function
          • Rolling Code
          • Programmable Door Lock Features
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Information Display
          • Traveler Display Functions
          • Compass/Temperature
          • STEP Button
          • MENU Button
          • RESET Button
          • Compass/Temperature (C/T) Button
          • Homelink(R) Universal Transmitter
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System Pressure Thresholds
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor
        • Exterior Lighting System
          • Exterior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Headlamp Delay
          • Headlamp Switch
          • Fog Lamp Control
        • Heating & A/C System
          • Notes
          • Automatic Zone Control (AZC) Module
        • Interior Lighting
          • Courtesy Lamp Control
          • Illuminated Entry
          • Interior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Electro/Mechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC)
          • Instrument Panel Dimming
        • Memory Seats
          • Notes
          • Power Seat
          • Easy Exit Seat (Available With Memory Seat)
          • Guard Bands
          • Electrically Heated Seats
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System (Skis)
        • Sunroof
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
          • Notes
          • Tamper Alert
          • Manual Override
          • Arming/Disarming
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module (Export only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer
          • Front Wiper
          • Front/Rear Wiper & Washer Switches (Right Multi-Function Switch Stalk)
          • Mist Wipe
          • Park After Ignition Off
          • Rain Sensor Module
          • Rear Wiper System
          • Speed Sensitive Intermittent Wipe Mode
          • Wipe After Wash
      • Component Locations
      • Servicing
        • Compass DEMAGNITIZING
          • Compass Demagnetizing Procedure
      • Programming
        • Compass
          • Operation
          • Setting Magnetic Zone Variance
          • Compass Calibration
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Tire Sensors
        • HVAC (AZC)
          • After Repairs
        • Memory Seats
          • Reset Guard Band
        • Powertrain Control Module
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • SKIS Initialization
          • Sentry Key Transponder Programming
          • Secured Access Method
          • Customer Learn Method
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Notes
          • TCM Quick Learn Procedure
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Using The DRBIII(R)
          • Notes
          • DRBIII(R) Safety Information
          • DRBIII(R) Error Messages & Blank Screen
          • DRBIII(R) Does Not Power Up
          • Display Is Not Visible
          • Vehicle Preparation For Testing
          • Servicing Sub-Assemblies
          • Vehicle Damage Warnings
          • Road Testing A Vehicle
          • Required Tools And Equipment
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Fault Codes
          • Notes
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Test
        • EVIC Self-Check Diagnostics
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (MTC)
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (AZC)
        • Remote Tire Pressure Monitor System
          • Notes
          • Fault Isolation
          • Spare Wheel Auto-Locate
          • Remove Magnet From Spare
          • Tire Pressure Unavailable
          • Tire Pressure Now Available
          • Diagnosing & Clearing System Faults
          • System Test
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative With Key In Ignition & Driver Door Open
        • Communication
          • Battery IOD Disconnect At BCM
          • BCM EEPROM CHECKSUM Failure
          • BCM Flash CHECKSUM Failure
          • DDM Message Not Received
          • MIC Message Not Received At BCM
          • No PCI Messages From CD Changer
          • PCM Message Not Received At BCM
          • PDM Message Not Received
          • Rain Sensor Messages Not Received
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Ground (Laredo)
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Def Relay Shorted Hi
          • Rear Defogger Relay Open
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Hazard Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Headlamp Sw Open Circuit
          • Headlamp Sw Short To Ground
          • High Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Rear Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Open
          • Rear Fog Relay Output Shorted Hi
        • HVAC
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Active)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Open (MTC & AZC)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Shorted (MTC & AZC)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Stored)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • ABS Lamp Circuit Short Airbag Lamp Driver Failure Brake Lamp Circuit Short
          • ABS Lamp Open, Airbag Lamp Open &/Or Brake Lamp Open
          • ABS Message Not Received By MIC
          • ACM Message Not Received By MIC
          • BCM Messages Not Received By MIC
          • CHECKSUM Failure
          • EATX Message Status
          • No PCI BUS Communication
          • PCM Message Not Received By MIC
          • SKIM Message Not Received By MIC
        • Interior Lighting
          • Dim Sw Short To Ground
          • Dimmer Switch Open Circuit
          • Lamp Fade Failure Short To Battery
          • Load Shed Failure Short To Battery
          • Panel Lamp Driver Failure
        • Memory Seat
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range Low
        • Overhead Console
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Open
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Short
          • BUS Messages Missing
          • Compass Test Failure
          • Coolant Level Switch Circuit Open (Gas Only)
          • Demagnetize Compass
          • EVIC Internal Failure
          • No BCM Messages Received
          • No PCM Messages Received
          • Set Compass Variance As Per Service Information
          • Washer Fluid Switch Failure
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Accessory (Sunroof) Delay Relay Shorted Hi
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • LF Sensor Battery Low, LF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, LR Sensor Battery Low, LR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RF Sensor Battery Low, RF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RR Sensor Battery Low, RR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Sensor Battery Low
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • BCM Message Not Received (Export Only), Pre-Arm Timeout Failure (Export Only)
          • Horn Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • ITM - EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Loopback Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - Transducer Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - VIN Mismatch (Export Only)
          • No Serial Communication (Export Only), Siren Communication Failure (Export Only)
          • PCM Message Not Received (Export Only)
          • Siren Battery Has Been Tampered (Export Only)
          • Siren EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Siren Internal Battery (Export Only), Siren ROM Failure (Export Only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer Systems
          • Rain Sensor Fault
          • Washer Fluid Sensor Failure
          • Wiper On/Off Relay Shorted High
          • Wipe On/Off Relay Shorted Low/Open Circuit
          • Wiper Park Switch Failure
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Open
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Short To Ground
      • Symptom Tests
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative At All Times
          • Chime Inoperative With Drivers Seat Belt Unfastened
          • Chime Inoperative With Exterior Lamps, Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Seat Belt Fastened
        • Communication
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Automatic Zone Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Body Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Driver Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Instrument Cluster
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Passenger Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Seat Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Vehicle Information Center
          • No Response From Adjustable Pedals Module
          • No Response From Airbag Control Module
          • No Response From Amplifier
          • No Response From Controller Antilock Brake
          • No Response From ECM (PCI BUS) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From ECM (SCI ONLY) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Intrusion Transceiver Module
          • No Response From PCM (PCI BUS) - Gas Only
          • No Response From PCM (SCI Only) - Gas Only
          • No Response From Radio
          • No Response From Rain Sensor
          • No Response From Shifter Assembly - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Gas Only
          • PCI BUS Communication Failure
          • Unable To Access Driver Door Module And/Or Passenger Door Module With DRBIII(R)
        • Door Ajar
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Open (If Equipped)
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Short To Ground (If Equipped)
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Heated Seats Inoperative Due To Key-In Ignition Switch Input
          • Passenger Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Inoperative
          • Rear Window Defogger Switch Indicator Inoperative
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn Off, Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Flash To Pass Inoperative
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
        • HVAC
          • A/C Switch Signal Not Operating Properly (MTC & AZC)
          • Blower Motor Always Runs At One Speed Only (AZC)
          • Blower Motor Inoperative (AZC)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Airbag Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • All Gauges Inoperative
          • Brake Indicator Inoperative
          • Brake Warning Indicator Always On
          • Check Engine Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Check Gauges Indicator Inoperative
          • Coolant Level Indicator Inoperative - Diesel Only
          • Cruise On Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Fuel Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • High Beam Indicator Inoperative
          • Instrument Cluster Dimming Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Indicator Always On - Diesel Only
          • Low Fuel Indicator Inoperative
          • O/D Off Indicator Inoperative
          • Oil Pressure Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • Seat Belt Indicator Inoperative
          • Seatbelt Indicator Always On
          • SKIM Indicator Inoperative
          • Speedometer Not Operating Properly
          • Tachometer Not Operating Properly
          • Temperature Gauge Inoperative
          • Trans Over Temp Indicator Inoperative
          • Voltmeter Inoperative
          • Water In Fuel Indicator Problems - Diesel Only
        • Interior Lighting
          • All Courtesy Lamps Inoperative
          • Ash Tray Lamp Inoperative
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative (Except Front Doors)
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Dome Lamp Switch Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Drivers Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Left Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Passenger Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Right Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps On At All Times (Except Both Front Door Courtesy Lamps If Equipped)
          • Driver Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • Glove Box Lamp Inoperative
          • Heated Seat Switch Illumination Lamp Inoperative
          • HVAC Control Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • I/P Courtesy Lamps Inop
          • Liftgate Courtesy Lamp Disable Feature Inoperative
          • Overhead, Rear And Liftgate Lamps Inoperative
          • Passenger Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • PRNDL/Transfer Case Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Radio Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Reading & Vanity Lamps Inoperative
        • Memory Seat
          • Driver Seat Front Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Horizontal Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Rear Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Recliner Movement Inoperative
        • Overhead Console
          • Average Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Empty Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Service Inaccurate Or Wrong Elapsed Ignition On Time Inaccurate Or Wrong Instant Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Trip Odometer Inaccurate Or Wrong
          • EVIC Dimming Inoperative
          • EVIC Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Warning Always On - Gas Only
          • Low Washer Fluid Message Always On
          • Temperature Display Inaccurate Or Inoperative
        • Power Door Locks/RKE Systems
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock/Unlock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Unlock
          • All Locks Inoperative From Driver Door Module
          • All Locks Inoperative From Passenger Door Module
          • Automatic Door Locks Inoperative
          • Doors Lock With Key In Ignition & Front Door Open
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Driver Door Fails To Unlock
          • Left Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Liftgate Lock Fails To Lock/Unlock
          • Passenger Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Right Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • RKE Inoperative - Japan Only
          • RKE Transmitter Inoperative
          • RKE Transmitter Poor Range - Japan Only
        • Power Mirror Systems
          • Both Memory Mirrors Inoperative
          • Driver Memory Mirror Inoperative
          • Folding Power Mirror Inoperative
          • Passenger Memory Mirror Inoperative
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Sunroof Delay Inoperative
          • Sunroof Motor Inoperative
        • Power Windows Systems
          • All Power Windows Inoperative
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Driver Window Inoperative
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From PDM
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • Alarm Trips On Its Own
          • Drivers Door Key Fails To Disarm VTSS
          • Hazard Lamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Headlamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Horn Fails To Sound With Alarm Tripped
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module Sensitivity (Export Only)
          • Theft Alarm Will Not Arm
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Drivers Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Hood (If Equipped)
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Left Rear Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Passenger Front Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Right Rear Door
          • VTSS Indicator Inoperative
      • Verification Tests
        • 45RFE/545RFE Transmission Verification Test VER 1
        • Abs Verification Test VER 1
        • Adjustable Pedals Verification Test VER 1
        • Air Bag Verification Test VER 1
        • Body Verification Test VER 1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER 1
        • Road Test Verification
        • Skis Verification
        • Tire Pressure Verification Test
        • Memory System Verification Test
        • VTSS Verification Test 1A
        • W5AJ400 Transmission Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedals Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Bag Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Center Console
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Controller Anti-Lock Brake
          • Removal & Installation
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Memory Heated Seat Module, Heated Seat Module Or Memory Seat Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sun Roof Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Communication Devices
    • Body Control Modules
      • Description & Operation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Hard Wired Inputs
          • Messaging
        • Communication
        • Audio System
          • Communication
          • Remote Radio Controls
          • CD Changer
        • Chime System
          • Notes
          • MIC Requested Chime Messages
          • BCM Initiated Chime Messages
          • EVIC Chime Requested Messages
          • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Ajar System
        • Door Modules
          • Notes
          • Power Windows
          • Power Door Locks
          • Door Lock Inhibit
          • Remote Keyless Entry
          • Panic Function
          • Rolling Code
          • Programmable Door Lock Features
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Information Display
          • Traveler Display Functions
          • Compass/Temperature
          • STEP Button
          • MENU Button
          • RESET Button
          • Compass/Temperature (C/T) Button
          • Homelink(R) Universal Transmitter
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System Pressure Thresholds
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor
        • Exterior Lighting System
          • Exterior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Headlamp Delay
          • Headlamp Switch
          • Fog Lamp Control
        • Heating & A/C System
          • Notes
          • Automatic Zone Control (AZC) Module
        • Interior Lighting
          • Courtesy Lamp Control
          • Illuminated Entry
          • Interior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Electro/Mechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC)
          • Instrument Panel Dimming
        • Memory Seats
          • Notes
          • Power Seat
          • Easy Exit Seat (Available With Memory Seat)
          • Guard Bands
          • Electrically Heated Seats
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System (Skis)
        • Sunroof
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
          • Notes
          • Tamper Alert
          • Manual Override
          • Arming/Disarming
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module (Export only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer
          • Front Wiper
          • Front/Rear Wiper & Washer Switches (Right Multi-Function Switch Stalk)
          • Mist Wipe
          • Park After Ignition Off
          • Rain Sensor Module
          • Rear Wiper System
          • Speed Sensitive Intermittent Wipe Mode
          • Wipe After Wash
      • Component Locations
      • Servicing
        • Compass DEMAGNITIZING
          • Compass Demagnetizing Procedure
      • Programming
        • Compass
          • Operation
          • Setting Magnetic Zone Variance
          • Compass Calibration
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Tire Sensors
        • HVAC (AZC)
          • After Repairs
        • Memory Seats
          • Reset Guard Band
        • Powertrain Control Module
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • SKIS Initialization
          • Sentry Key Transponder Programming
          • Secured Access Method
          • Customer Learn Method
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Notes
          • TCM Quick Learn Procedure
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Using The DRBIII(R)
          • Notes
          • DRBIII(R) Safety Information
          • DRBIII(R) Error Messages & Blank Screen
          • DRBIII(R) Does Not Power Up
          • Display Is Not Visible
          • Vehicle Preparation For Testing
          • Servicing Sub-Assemblies
          • Vehicle Damage Warnings
          • Road Testing A Vehicle
          • Required Tools And Equipment
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Fault Codes
          • Notes
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Test
        • EVIC Self-Check Diagnostics
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (MTC)
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (AZC)
        • Remote Tire Pressure Monitor System
          • Notes
          • Fault Isolation
          • Spare Wheel Auto-Locate
          • Remove Magnet From Spare
          • Tire Pressure Unavailable
          • Tire Pressure Now Available
          • Diagnosing & Clearing System Faults
          • System Test
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative With Key In Ignition & Driver Door Open
        • Communication
          • Battery IOD Disconnect At BCM
          • BCM EEPROM CHECKSUM Failure
          • BCM Flash CHECKSUM Failure
          • DDM Message Not Received
          • MIC Message Not Received At BCM
          • No PCI Messages From CD Changer
          • PCM Message Not Received At BCM
          • PDM Message Not Received
          • Rain Sensor Messages Not Received
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Ground (Laredo)
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Def Relay Shorted Hi
          • Rear Defogger Relay Open
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Hazard Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Headlamp Sw Open Circuit
          • Headlamp Sw Short To Ground
          • High Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Rear Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Open
          • Rear Fog Relay Output Shorted Hi
        • HVAC
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Active)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Open (MTC & AZC)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Shorted (MTC & AZC)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Stored)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • ABS Lamp Circuit Short Airbag Lamp Driver Failure Brake Lamp Circuit Short
          • ABS Lamp Open, Airbag Lamp Open &/Or Brake Lamp Open
          • ABS Message Not Received By MIC
          • ACM Message Not Received By MIC
          • BCM Messages Not Received By MIC
          • CHECKSUM Failure
          • EATX Message Status
          • No PCI BUS Communication
          • PCM Message Not Received By MIC
          • SKIM Message Not Received By MIC
        • Interior Lighting
          • Dim Sw Short To Ground
          • Dimmer Switch Open Circuit
          • Lamp Fade Failure Short To Battery
          • Load Shed Failure Short To Battery
          • Panel Lamp Driver Failure
        • Memory Seat
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range Low
        • Overhead Console
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Open
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Short
          • BUS Messages Missing
          • Compass Test Failure
          • Coolant Level Switch Circuit Open (Gas Only)
          • Demagnetize Compass
          • EVIC Internal Failure
          • No BCM Messages Received
          • No PCM Messages Received
          • Set Compass Variance As Per Service Information
          • Washer Fluid Switch Failure
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Accessory (Sunroof) Delay Relay Shorted Hi
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • LF Sensor Battery Low, LF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, LR Sensor Battery Low, LR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RF Sensor Battery Low, RF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RR Sensor Battery Low, RR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Sensor Battery Low
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • BCM Message Not Received (Export Only), Pre-Arm Timeout Failure (Export Only)
          • Horn Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • ITM - EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Loopback Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - Transducer Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - VIN Mismatch (Export Only)
          • No Serial Communication (Export Only), Siren Communication Failure (Export Only)
          • PCM Message Not Received (Export Only)
          • Siren Battery Has Been Tampered (Export Only)
          • Siren EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Siren Internal Battery (Export Only), Siren ROM Failure (Export Only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer Systems
          • Rain Sensor Fault
          • Washer Fluid Sensor Failure
          • Wiper On/Off Relay Shorted High
          • Wipe On/Off Relay Shorted Low/Open Circuit
          • Wiper Park Switch Failure
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Open
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Short To Ground
      • Symptom Tests
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative At All Times
          • Chime Inoperative With Drivers Seat Belt Unfastened
          • Chime Inoperative With Exterior Lamps, Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Seat Belt Fastened
        • Communication
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Automatic Zone Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Body Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Driver Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Instrument Cluster
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Passenger Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Seat Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Vehicle Information Center
          • No Response From Adjustable Pedals Module
          • No Response From Airbag Control Module
          • No Response From Amplifier
          • No Response From Controller Antilock Brake
          • No Response From ECM (PCI BUS) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From ECM (SCI ONLY) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Intrusion Transceiver Module
          • No Response From PCM (PCI BUS) - Gas Only
          • No Response From PCM (SCI Only) - Gas Only
          • No Response From Radio
          • No Response From Rain Sensor
          • No Response From Shifter Assembly - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Gas Only
          • PCI BUS Communication Failure
          • Unable To Access Driver Door Module And/Or Passenger Door Module With DRBIII(R)
        • Door Ajar
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Open (If Equipped)
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Short To Ground (If Equipped)
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Heated Seats Inoperative Due To Key-In Ignition Switch Input
          • Passenger Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Inoperative
          • Rear Window Defogger Switch Indicator Inoperative
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn Off, Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Flash To Pass Inoperative
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
        • HVAC
          • A/C Switch Signal Not Operating Properly (MTC & AZC)
          • Blower Motor Always Runs At One Speed Only (AZC)
          • Blower Motor Inoperative (AZC)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Airbag Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • All Gauges Inoperative
          • Brake Indicator Inoperative
          • Brake Warning Indicator Always On
          • Check Engine Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Check Gauges Indicator Inoperative
          • Coolant Level Indicator Inoperative - Diesel Only
          • Cruise On Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Fuel Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • High Beam Indicator Inoperative
          • Instrument Cluster Dimming Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Indicator Always On - Diesel Only
          • Low Fuel Indicator Inoperative
          • O/D Off Indicator Inoperative
          • Oil Pressure Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • Seat Belt Indicator Inoperative
          • Seatbelt Indicator Always On
          • SKIM Indicator Inoperative
          • Speedometer Not Operating Properly
          • Tachometer Not Operating Properly
          • Temperature Gauge Inoperative
          • Trans Over Temp Indicator Inoperative
          • Voltmeter Inoperative
          • Water In Fuel Indicator Problems - Diesel Only
        • Interior Lighting
          • All Courtesy Lamps Inoperative
          • Ash Tray Lamp Inoperative
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative (Except Front Doors)
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Dome Lamp Switch Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Drivers Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Left Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Passenger Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Right Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps On At All Times (Except Both Front Door Courtesy Lamps If Equipped)
          • Driver Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • Glove Box Lamp Inoperative
          • Heated Seat Switch Illumination Lamp Inoperative
          • HVAC Control Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • I/P Courtesy Lamps Inop
          • Liftgate Courtesy Lamp Disable Feature Inoperative
          • Overhead, Rear And Liftgate Lamps Inoperative
          • Passenger Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • PRNDL/Transfer Case Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Radio Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Reading & Vanity Lamps Inoperative
        • Memory Seat
          • Driver Seat Front Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Horizontal Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Rear Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Recliner Movement Inoperative
        • Overhead Console
          • Average Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Empty Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Service Inaccurate Or Wrong Elapsed Ignition On Time Inaccurate Or Wrong Instant Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Trip Odometer Inaccurate Or Wrong
          • EVIC Dimming Inoperative
          • EVIC Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Warning Always On - Gas Only
          • Low Washer Fluid Message Always On
          • Temperature Display Inaccurate Or Inoperative
        • Power Door Locks/RKE Systems
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock/Unlock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Unlock
          • All Locks Inoperative From Driver Door Module
          • All Locks Inoperative From Passenger Door Module
          • Automatic Door Locks Inoperative
          • Doors Lock With Key In Ignition & Front Door Open
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Driver Door Fails To Unlock
          • Left Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Liftgate Lock Fails To Lock/Unlock
          • Passenger Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Right Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • RKE Inoperative - Japan Only
          • RKE Transmitter Inoperative
          • RKE Transmitter Poor Range - Japan Only
        • Power Mirror Systems
          • Both Memory Mirrors Inoperative
          • Driver Memory Mirror Inoperative
          • Folding Power Mirror Inoperative
          • Passenger Memory Mirror Inoperative
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Sunroof Delay Inoperative
          • Sunroof Motor Inoperative
        • Power Windows Systems
          • All Power Windows Inoperative
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Driver Window Inoperative
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From PDM
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • Alarm Trips On Its Own
          • Drivers Door Key Fails To Disarm VTSS
          • Hazard Lamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Headlamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Horn Fails To Sound With Alarm Tripped
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module Sensitivity (Export Only)
          • Theft Alarm Will Not Arm
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Drivers Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Hood (If Equipped)
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Left Rear Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Passenger Front Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Right Rear Door
          • VTSS Indicator Inoperative
      • Verification Tests
        • 45RFE/545RFE Transmission Verification Test VER 1
        • Abs Verification Test VER 1
        • Adjustable Pedals Verification Test VER 1
        • Air Bag Verification Test VER 1
        • Body Verification Test VER 1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER 1
        • Road Test Verification
        • Skis Verification
        • Tire Pressure Verification Test
        • Memory System Verification Test
        • VTSS Verification Test 1A
        • W5AJ400 Transmission Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedals Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Bag Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Center Console
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Controller Anti-Lock Brake
          • Removal & Installation
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Memory Heated Seat Module, Heated Seat Module Or Memory Seat Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sun Roof Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Description & Operation
      • Notes
      • Speed Control
      • Cable
      • Servo
      • Switch
        • Notes
        • Multiplexing
    • Component Locations
    • Connector Identification
    • Trouble Shooting
      • Notes
      • Road Test
      • Overshoot/Undershoot Following Speed Control Set
    • Self-Diagnostic System
      • Notes
      • Service Precautions
      • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
    • Diagnostic Tests
      • Notes
      • DTC P0500: No Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal
        • Notes
        • Possible Causes
        • Testing
      • DTC P1595: Speed Control Solenoid Circuits Or DTC P1683: Speed Control Power Relay Or 12-Volt Driver Circuit
        • Notes
        • Possible Causes
        • Testing
      • DTC P1596: Speed Control Switch Always High
        • Notes
        • Possible Causes
        • Testing
      • DTC P1597: Speed Control Switch Always Low
        • Notes
        • Possible Causes
        • Testing
    • Component Tests
      • Notes
      • Brake Switch
      • Vacuum Reservoir
      • Vacuum Supply
    • System Tests
      • Notes
      • Checking Speed Control Performance
      • NTC-1: Brake Switch Sense
        • Possible Causes
        • Testing
      • NTC-2: Checking Park/Neutral Switch Operation
    • Verification Tests
      • Notes
      • Test VER-4A
      • Test VER-5A
      • Transmission DTC Verification Test
    • Removal & Installation
      • Notes
      • Brake Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Servo Cable
        • Removal (4.0L)
        • Installation (4.0L)
        • Removal (4.7L)
        • Installation (4.7L)
      • Cruise Control Servo
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cruise Control Switches
        • Removal & Installation
      • Front Fascia
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Vacuum Reservoir
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Analog Instrument Panels
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Chime Service
        • Gauges
          • Notes
          • Engine Temperature
          • Fuel
          • Odometer And Trip Odometer
          • Oil Pressure
          • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Voltage
        • Indicators
          • Notes
          • Cluster Illumination
          • Abs
          • Airbag
          • Brake
          • Check Gauges
          • Coolant Low
          • Cruise
          • Front Fog Lamp
          • High Beam
          • Low Fuel
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • Overdrive Off
          • Rear Fog Lamp
          • Seatbelt
          • Shift (Transfer Case)
          • Skis
          • Trans Temp
          • Turn Signal
          • Wait-To-Start
          • Water-In-Fuel
        • Overhead Console
        • Vacuum-Fluorescent Display
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
          • Actuator Test
          • Brake Warning Indicator Illuminates During Bulb Test, But Does Not When Park Brake Applied
          • Brake Warning Indicator Remains Illuminated - Brake System Checks OK
          • Turn Signal Indicator
          • Cluster Illumination
          • Part-Time 4-Wheel Drive Indicator Light
      • Removal & Installation
        • Adjustable Pedals Switch
        • Bulbs
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Housing Rear Cover
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Lens, Hood & Mask
          • Removal & Installation
        • Gauges
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Top Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Overhead Consoles
      • Overhead Console
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Information Display
        • Traveler Display Functions
        • Compass/Temperature
        • Step Button
        • Menu Button
        • Reset Button
        • Compass/Temperature (C/T) Button
        • HOMELINK(R) Universal Transmitter
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System Pressure Thresholds
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor
        • Reading Lamp
      • Programming
        • Compass
          • Operation
          • Setting Magnetic Zone Variance
          • Compass Calibration
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center Programmable Features
          • Language?
          • Display U.S. Or Metric?
          • Auto Door Locks?
          • Remote Unlock
          • Remote Linked To Memory?
          • Sound Horn On Lock?
          • Flash Lights With Locks?
          • Headlamp Delay =
          • Headlamps On With Wipers?
          • Service INTV. _
          • Low Fuel Chime?
          • Retrain Tire Sensors?
          • Easy Exit Seat?
        • Tire Sensors
      • System Testing
      • Removal & Installation
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Reading Lamp
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Heated Glass/Defoggers
    • Rear Window Defogger & Heated Mirrors
      • Description & Operation
      • Connector Identification
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Grid Filament Repair
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: Rear Defogger Shorted High
        • Test B: Rear Defogger Relay Open
        • Test C: Rear Defogger Inoperative
        • Test D: Rear Defogger Switch Indicator Inoperative
        • Test E: One Or Both Heated Mirrors Inoperative
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Defogger Relay Circuit Test
        • Rear Window Defogger System
          • Operation
          • Check
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • Defogger Grid
        • Defogger Relay Test
        • Defogger Switch Test
          • With Automatic Zone Control
          • With Manual Temperature Control
      • Verification Tests
        • Body Verification Test
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Defogger Relay
          • Removal & Installation
        • Defogger Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
        • Door Module
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Memory Modules
    • Adjustable Pedal Assembly Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Adjustable Pedal System
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: No Response From Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test B: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test C: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test D: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test E: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test F: System Over Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test G: System Under Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test H: Can't Adjust Pedals
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test I: Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Adjustable Pedal Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedal Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedal Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Opening Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Power Mirrors
    • Description
      • Outside Rear View Mirror
        • Power Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
        • Memory Mirrors
        • Mirror Communication
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Power Mirror Switch
    • Operation
      • Outside Rear View Mirror
        • Power Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
        • Memory Mirrors
        • Mirror Communication
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Power Mirror Switch
    • System Tests
      • Introduction
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirrors
        • Driver's Outside Mirror Does Not Darken
        • Inside Rear View Mirror Diagnosis
      • Heated Mirrors
        • Heated Mirror Inoperative
      • Memory Mirrors
        • Both Memory Mirrors Inoperative
        • Driver Memory Mirror Inoperative
        • Passenger Memory Mirror Inoperative
      • Power Mirrors
        • Both Mirrors Inoperative
        • One Mirror Inoperative
    • Removal & Installation
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • Removal & Installation
      • Driver/Passenger Door Module
        • Removal & Installation
      • Power Mirror Assembly
        • Removal & Installation
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Seats
    • Power Seat System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Heated Seats
        • Memory System
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection (Heated Seats)
        • Preliminary Inspection (Power Seats)
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Heated Seats
          • Notes
          • Heated Seat Elements
          • Heated Seat Module (HSM)
          • Heated Seat Sensors
          • Heated Seat Switch
        • Memory Seats
        • Power Seats
          • Notes
          • Power Lumbar Adjuster/Motor
          • Power Recliner Adjuster/Motor
          • Power Seat Track
      • Component Tests
        • Memory Switch
        • Power Lumbar Switch
        • Power Seat Switch
      • Removal & Installation
        • Heated Seat Module (HSM), Memory Seat Module (MSM) Or Memory Heated Seat Module (MHSM)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Heated Seat Switches
          • Removal & Installation
        • Memory Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Lumbar Adjuster/Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Lumbar Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Recliner Adjuster/Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Seat Adjusters/Motors
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Seat Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Back
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Cushion
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Description & Operation
    • System Tests
      • Horn Relay Circuit Test
      • Turn Signal/Hazard Warning System
      • Key-In Ignition Switch Circuit
    • Component Tests
      • Hazard Switch
      • Horn Switch Test
      • Horn Relay
      • Horn Test
      • Ignition Switch
      • MULTIFUNCTION Switch
      • Wiper Switch
    • Removal & Installation
      • Notes
      • Horn
        • Removal & Installation
      • Horn Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Ignition Key Lock Cylinder
        • Removal & Installation
      • Ignition Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • MULTIFUNCTION Switch
        • Removal & Installation
      • Steering Wheel & Horn Pad
        • Notes
        • Removal & Installation
    • Torque Specifications
    • Wiring Diagrams
      • 2002
      • 2003
  • Warning Systems
    • Tire Pressure Monitoring (Diagnosis)
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Thresholds
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Messages
          • Spare Wheel Auto-Locate
          • Remove Magnet From Spare
          • Tire Pressure Unavailable
          • Tire Pressure Now Available
      • Programming
        • Tire Sensor Relearn Procedure
      • Self-Diagnostic System
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • LF Sensor Battery Low, LF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, LR Sensor Battery Low, LR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RF Sensor Battery Low, RF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RR Sensor Battery Low, RR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Sensor Battery Low
      • System Tests
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure System Test
      • Verification Tests
        • Tire Pressure Verification Test
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Tire Pressure Sensor/Transmitter
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Power Windows
      • Description & Operation
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: All Windows Inoperative
        • Test B: One Window Inoperative
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • Door Module
        • Power Window Switch
        • Power Window Motor
      • Removal & Installation
        • Door Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Power Window Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Window Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Window Regulator
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper System & Washer System
      • Description
        • Front Wiper & Washer System
          • Components
          • Operating Modes
          • Switches & Circuits
          • Front Washer Pump/Motor
          • Rain Sensor Module
        • Rear Wiper System
      • Operation
        • Front Wiper & Washer System
          • Continuous Wipe Mode
          • Intermittent Wipe Mode
          • Automatic Wipe Mode
          • Mist Wipe Mode
          • Wash Mode
          • Wipe-After-Wash Mode
          • Front Washer Pump/Motor Unit
          • Rain Sensor Module
        • Rear Wiper System
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
      • Adjustments
        • Front Wiper Arms
        • Rear Wiper Arm
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Self-Diagnostic System
      • Connector Identification
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Front Washer System
        • Front Wiper System
        • Rear Washer System
        • Rear Wiper System
        • Wiper High-Low Relay Circuit Test
        • Wiper On-Off Relay Circuit Test
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • Wiper Switch
        • Wiper Relays
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal & Installation
        • Front Wiper Motor & Linkage
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rain Sensor Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Washer Nozzle
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Wiper Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Washer Fluid Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Washer Reservoir
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wiper Arms
          • Notes
          • Removal (Front Or Rear)
          • Installation (Front)
          • Installation (Rear)
        • Wiper Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
• Body & Frame
  • Body, Cab Control Systems
    • Adjustable Pedal Assembly Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Adjustable Pedal System
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Test A: No Response From Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test B: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test C: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test D: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test E: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test F: System Over Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test G: System Under Voltage
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test H: Can't Adjust Pedals
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Test I: Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
          • Possible Causes:
          • Testing
        • Adjustable Pedal Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedal Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Adjustable Pedal Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Pedal Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Opening Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Body Control Modules
      • Description & Operation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Hard Wired Inputs
          • Messaging
        • Communication
        • Audio System
          • Communication
          • Remote Radio Controls
          • CD Changer
        • Chime System
          • Notes
          • MIC Requested Chime Messages
          • BCM Initiated Chime Messages
          • EVIC Chime Requested Messages
          • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Ajar System
        • Door Modules
          • Notes
          • Power Windows
          • Power Door Locks
          • Door Lock Inhibit
          • Remote Keyless Entry
          • Panic Function
          • Rolling Code
          • Programmable Door Lock Features
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Information Display
          • Traveler Display Functions
          • Compass/Temperature
          • STEP Button
          • MENU Button
          • RESET Button
          • Compass/Temperature (C/T) Button
          • Homelink(R) Universal Transmitter
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System Pressure Thresholds
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor
        • Exterior Lighting System
          • Exterior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Headlamp Delay
          • Headlamp Switch
          • Fog Lamp Control
        • Heating & A/C System
          • Notes
          • Automatic Zone Control (AZC) Module
        • Interior Lighting
          • Courtesy Lamp Control
          • Illuminated Entry
          • Interior Lighting Battery Saver
          • Electro/Mechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC)
          • Instrument Panel Dimming
        • Memory Seats
          • Notes
          • Power Seat
          • Easy Exit Seat (Available With Memory Seat)
          • Guard Bands
          • Electrically Heated Seats
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System (Skis)
        • Sunroof
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
          • Notes
          • Tamper Alert
          • Manual Override
          • Arming/Disarming
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module (Export only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer
          • Front Wiper
          • Front/Rear Wiper & Washer Switches (Right Multi-Function Switch Stalk)
          • Mist Wipe
          • Park After Ignition Off
          • Rain Sensor Module
          • Rear Wiper System
          • Speed Sensitive Intermittent Wipe Mode
          • Wipe After Wash
      • Component Locations
      • Servicing
        • Compass DEMAGNITIZING
          • Compass Demagnetizing Procedure
      • Programming
        • Compass
          • Operation
          • Setting Magnetic Zone Variance
          • Compass Calibration
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Tire Sensors
        • HVAC (AZC)
          • After Repairs
        • Memory Seats
          • Reset Guard Band
        • Powertrain Control Module
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • SKIS Initialization
          • Sentry Key Transponder Programming
          • Secured Access Method
          • Customer Learn Method
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Notes
          • TCM Quick Learn Procedure
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Using The DRBIII(R)
          • Notes
          • DRBIII(R) Safety Information
          • DRBIII(R) Error Messages & Blank Screen
          • DRBIII(R) Does Not Power Up
          • Display Is Not Visible
          • Vehicle Preparation For Testing
          • Servicing Sub-Assemblies
          • Vehicle Damage Warnings
          • Road Testing A Vehicle
          • Required Tools And Equipment
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Fault Codes
          • Notes
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Test
        • EVIC Self-Check Diagnostics
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (MTC)
        • HVAC System Diagnostics (AZC)
        • Remote Tire Pressure Monitor System
          • Notes
          • Fault Isolation
          • Spare Wheel Auto-Locate
          • Remove Magnet From Spare
          • Tire Pressure Unavailable
          • Tire Pressure Now Available
          • Diagnosing & Clearing System Faults
          • System Test
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative With Key In Ignition & Driver Door Open
        • Communication
          • Battery IOD Disconnect At BCM
          • BCM EEPROM CHECKSUM Failure
          • BCM Flash CHECKSUM Failure
          • DDM Message Not Received
          • MIC Message Not Received At BCM
          • No PCI Messages From CD Changer
          • PCM Message Not Received At BCM
          • PDM Message Not Received
          • Rain Sensor Messages Not Received
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Heat Output Short To Ground (Laredo)
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Driver Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Open/Sht To Battery (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Laredo)
          • Passenger Seat Heat Output Short To Gnd (Limited)
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range High
          • Passenger Thermistor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Def Relay Shorted Hi
          • Rear Defogger Relay Open
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Hazard Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Headlamp Sw Open Circuit
          • Headlamp Sw Short To Ground
          • High Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Low Beam Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • Park Lamp Relay Circuit Shorted Lo/Open
          • Rear Fog Lamp Relay Circuit Open
          • Rear Fog Relay Output Shorted Hi
        • HVAC
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Ambient Air Temp Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Blower Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Cal Checksum Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Country Code Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Active)
          • Defective I/R Sensor (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Driver Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine Coolant Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Engine RPM Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Open (MTC & AZC)
          • Evap Temp Sensor Shorted (MTC & AZC)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • IAT Response Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Open (AZC) (Stored)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Active)
          • Mode Select Sw Shorted (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Pass Blend Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Large (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Door Range Too Small (AZC) (Stored)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Active)
          • Recirc Motor Not Responding (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle Speed Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • Vehicle VIN Failure (AZC) (Stored)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Active)
          • VF Dimming Failure (AZC) (Stored)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • ABS Lamp Circuit Short Airbag Lamp Driver Failure Brake Lamp Circuit Short
          • ABS Lamp Open, Airbag Lamp Open &/Or Brake Lamp Open
          • ABS Message Not Received By MIC
          • ACM Message Not Received By MIC
          • BCM Messages Not Received By MIC
          • CHECKSUM Failure
          • EATX Message Status
          • No PCI BUS Communication
          • PCM Message Not Received By MIC
          • SKIM Message Not Received By MIC
        • Interior Lighting
          • Dim Sw Short To Ground
          • Dimmer Switch Open Circuit
          • Lamp Fade Failure Short To Battery
          • Load Shed Failure Short To Battery
          • Panel Lamp Driver Failure
        • Memory Seat
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Front Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Horizontal Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Rear Riser Sensor Out Of Range Low
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range High
          • Recliner Sensor Out Of Range Low
        • Overhead Console
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Open
          • Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit Short
          • BUS Messages Missing
          • Compass Test Failure
          • Coolant Level Switch Circuit Open (Gas Only)
          • Demagnetize Compass
          • EVIC Internal Failure
          • No BCM Messages Received
          • No PCM Messages Received
          • Set Compass Variance As Per Service Information
          • Washer Fluid Switch Failure
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Accessory (Sunroof) Delay Relay Shorted Hi
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • LF Sensor Battery Low, LF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, LR Sensor Battery Low, LR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RF Sensor Battery Low, RF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RR Sensor Battery Low, RR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Sensor Battery Low
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • BCM Message Not Received (Export Only), Pre-Arm Timeout Failure (Export Only)
          • Horn Relay Circuit Shorted Hi
          • ITM - EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Loopback Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - Transducer Failure (Export Only)
          • ITM - VIN Mismatch (Export Only)
          • No Serial Communication (Export Only), Siren Communication Failure (Export Only)
          • PCM Message Not Received (Export Only)
          • Siren Battery Has Been Tampered (Export Only)
          • Siren EEPROM Failure (Export Only), Siren Internal Battery (Export Only), Siren ROM Failure (Export Only)
        • Windshield Wiper & Washer Systems
          • Rain Sensor Fault
          • Washer Fluid Sensor Failure
          • Wiper On/Off Relay Shorted High
          • Wipe On/Off Relay Shorted Low/Open Circuit
          • Wiper Park Switch Failure
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Open
          • Wiper Switch MUX Circuit Short To Ground
      • Symptom Tests
        • Chime
          • Chime Inoperative At All Times
          • Chime Inoperative With Drivers Seat Belt Unfastened
          • Chime Inoperative With Exterior Lamps, Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Door Open
          • Chime Sounds With Driver Seat Belt Fastened
        • Communication
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Automatic Zone Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Body Control Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Driver Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Instrument Cluster
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Passenger Door Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Seat Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • BUS +/- Signals Open Or No Response From Vehicle Information Center
          • No Response From Adjustable Pedals Module
          • No Response From Airbag Control Module
          • No Response From Amplifier
          • No Response From Controller Antilock Brake
          • No Response From ECM (PCI BUS) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From ECM (SCI ONLY) - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Intrusion Transceiver Module
          • No Response From PCM (PCI BUS) - Gas Only
          • No Response From PCM (SCI Only) - Gas Only
          • No Response From Radio
          • No Response From Rain Sensor
          • No Response From Shifter Assembly - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Diesel Only
          • No Response From Transmission Control Module - Gas Only
          • PCI BUS Communication Failure
          • Unable To Access Driver Door Module And/Or Passenger Door Module With DRBIII(R)
        • Door Ajar
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Driver Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Open (If Equipped)
          • Hood Ajar Circuit Short To Ground (If Equipped)
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Left Rear Door Ajar Circuit Shorted To Ground
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Open
          • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Open
          • Right Rear Door Ajar Circuit Short To Ground
        • Electrically Heated Systems
          • Driver Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Driver Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Heated Seats Inoperative Due To Key-In Ignition Switch Input
          • Passenger Seat Back Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Bolster Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Inoperative (Limited)
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Inoperative
          • Rear Window Defogger Switch Indicator Inoperative
        • Exterior Lighting Systems
          • Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn Off, Auto Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Flash To Pass Inoperative
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • High Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Low Beam Headlamps Will Not Turn On
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Park Lamps Will Not Turn On
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn Off
          • Rear Fog Lamps Will Not Turn On
        • HVAC
          • A/C Switch Signal Not Operating Properly (MTC & AZC)
          • Blower Motor Always Runs At One Speed Only (AZC)
          • Blower Motor Inoperative (AZC)
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Airbag Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • All Gauges Inoperative
          • Brake Indicator Inoperative
          • Brake Warning Indicator Always On
          • Check Engine Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Check Gauges Indicator Inoperative
          • Coolant Level Indicator Inoperative - Diesel Only
          • Cruise On Indicator Not Operating Properly
          • Fuel Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • High Beam Indicator Inoperative
          • Instrument Cluster Dimming Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Indicator Always On - Diesel Only
          • Low Fuel Indicator Inoperative
          • O/D Off Indicator Inoperative
          • Oil Pressure Gauge Not Operating Properly
          • Seat Belt Indicator Inoperative
          • Seatbelt Indicator Always On
          • SKIM Indicator Inoperative
          • Speedometer Not Operating Properly
          • Tachometer Not Operating Properly
          • Temperature Gauge Inoperative
          • Trans Over Temp Indicator Inoperative
          • Voltmeter Inoperative
          • Water In Fuel Indicator Problems - Diesel Only
        • Interior Lighting
          • All Courtesy Lamps Inoperative
          • Ash Tray Lamp Inoperative
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative (Except Front Doors)
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Dome Lamp Switch Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Drivers Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Left Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Passenger Front Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps Inoperative From Right Rear Door Only
          • Courtesy Lamps On At All Times (Except Both Front Door Courtesy Lamps If Equipped)
          • Driver Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • Glove Box Lamp Inoperative
          • Heated Seat Switch Illumination Lamp Inoperative
          • HVAC Control Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • I/P Courtesy Lamps Inop
          • Liftgate Courtesy Lamp Disable Feature Inoperative
          • Overhead, Rear And Liftgate Lamps Inoperative
          • Passenger Door Courtesy Lamp Inoperative
          • PRNDL/Transfer Case Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Radio Illumination Lamps Inoperative
          • Reading & Vanity Lamps Inoperative
        • Memory Seat
          • Driver Seat Front Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Horizontal Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Rear Riser Movement Inoperative
          • Driver Seat Recliner Movement Inoperative
        • Overhead Console
          • Average Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Empty Inaccurate Or Wrong Distance To Service Inaccurate Or Wrong Elapsed Ignition On Time Inaccurate Or Wrong Instant Fuel Economy Inaccurate Or Wrong Trip Odometer Inaccurate Or Wrong
          • EVIC Dimming Inoperative
          • EVIC Inoperative
          • Low Coolant Warning Always On - Gas Only
          • Low Washer Fluid Message Always On
          • Temperature Display Inaccurate Or Inoperative
        • Power Door Locks/RKE Systems
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock/Unlock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Lock
          • All Doors (Except Driver) Fail To Unlock
          • All Locks Inoperative From Driver Door Module
          • All Locks Inoperative From Passenger Door Module
          • Automatic Door Locks Inoperative
          • Doors Lock With Key In Ignition & Front Door Open
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock
          • Driver Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Driver Door Fails To Unlock
          • Left Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Liftgate Lock Fails To Lock/Unlock
          • Passenger Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • Right Rear Door Fails To Lock & Unlock
          • RKE Inoperative - Japan Only
          • RKE Transmitter Inoperative
          • RKE Transmitter Poor Range - Japan Only
        • Power Mirror Systems
          • Both Memory Mirrors Inoperative
          • Driver Memory Mirror Inoperative
          • Folding Power Mirror Inoperative
          • Passenger Memory Mirror Inoperative
        • Power Sunroof Systems
          • Sunroof Delay Inoperative
          • Sunroof Motor Inoperative
        • Power Windows Systems
          • All Power Windows Inoperative
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Driver Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Driver Window Inoperative
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Rear Window Inoperative From Rear Switch
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From Both Switches
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From DDM
          • Passenger Window Inoperative From PDM
        • Vehicle Theft/Security Systems
          • Alarm Trips On Its Own
          • Drivers Door Key Fails To Disarm VTSS
          • Hazard Lamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Headlamps Fail To Flash With Alarm Tripped
          • Horn Fails To Sound With Alarm Tripped
          • Intrusion Transceiver Module Sensitivity (Export Only)
          • Theft Alarm Will Not Arm
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Drivers Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Hood (If Equipped)
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Left Rear Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Only
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Passenger Front Door
          • VTSS Does Not Trip From Right Rear Door
          • VTSS Indicator Inoperative
      • Verification Tests
        • 45RFE/545RFE Transmission Verification Test VER 1
        • Abs Verification Test VER 1
        • Adjustable Pedals Verification Test VER 1
        • Air Bag Verification Test VER 1
        • Body Verification Test VER 1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER 1
        • Road Test Verification
        • Skis Verification
        • Tire Pressure Verification Test
        • Memory System Verification Test
        • VTSS Verification Test 1A
        • W5AJ400 Transmission Verification Test VER 1
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Adjustable Pedals Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Bag Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Body Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Center Console
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Controller Anti-Lock Brake
          • Removal & Installation
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Memory Heated Seat Module, Heated Seat Module Or Memory Seat Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Sun Roof Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Door Locks
    • Anti-Theft Systems
      • Description
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Cylinder Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
        • Skis Indicator Lamp
        • Transponder Key
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Operation
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
          • Notes
          • Enabling
          • Pre-Arming
          • Arming
          • Disarming
          • Power-Up Mode
          • Alarm
          • Tamper Alert
          • Intrusion Alarm
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
        • Door Cylinder Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
        • Skis Indicator Lamp
          • Notes
          • Bulb Test
          • SKIS Lamp On Message
          • Actuator Test
        • Transponder Key
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Programming
        • Notes
        • Skis Initialization
        • Sentry Key Transponder Programming
          • Notes
          • Secured Access Method
          • Customer Learn Method
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Theft Security System
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer System
          • SKIS Indicator Fails To Light During Bulb Test
          • SKIS Indicator Flashes Or Lights Solid Following Bulb Test
      • Component Tests
        • Door Cylinder Lock Switch
        • Hood Ajar Switch
        • VTSS Indicator
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Alarm Siren Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Ajar Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Door Cylinder Lock Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch Bracket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Ajar Switch Striker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Horn Relay
          • Removal & Installation
        • Intrusion Transceiver Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Ajar Switches
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • LIFTGLASS Ajar Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) Led
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Power Door Locks & Remote Keyless Entry Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Power Lock System
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Door Cylinder Lock
          • Power Lock Motor
          • Power Lock Switch
        • Remote Keyless Entry System
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Remote Keyless Entry Module
          • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Power Release System
          • Description
          • Operation
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Notes
        • Programming Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Power Door Locks
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • System Operation Check
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Liftgate Flip-Up Glass Power Release System
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
        • Power Door Lock System
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
        • Power Liftgate Release System
        • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • Power Door Lock Motor
        • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Door Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation (Front)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear)
        • Liftgate Trim Panel
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Door Lock Motor
          • Removal & Installation (Front Door)
          • Removal & Installation (Rear Door)
          • Removal & Installation (Liftgate)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • RKE Transmitter Batteries
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Power Mirrors
    • Description
      • Outside Rear View Mirror
        • Power Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
        • Memory Mirrors
        • Mirror Communication
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Power Mirror Switch
    • Operation
      • Outside Rear View Mirror
        • Power Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
        • Memory Mirrors
        • Mirror Communication
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Power Mirror Switch
    • System Tests
      • Introduction
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirrors
        • Driver's Outside Mirror Does Not Darken
        • Inside Rear View Mirror Diagnosis
      • Heated Mirrors
        • Heated Mirror Inoperative
      • Memory Mirrors
        • Both Memory Mirrors Inoperative
        • Driver Memory Mirror Inoperative
        • Passenger Memory Mirror Inoperative
      • Power Mirrors
        • Both Mirrors Inoperative
        • One Mirror Inoperative
    • Removal & Installation
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • Removal & Installation
      • Driver/Passenger Door Module
        • Removal & Installation
      • Power Mirror Assembly
        • Removal & Installation
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Seats
    • Power Seat System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Heated Seats
        • Memory System
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection (Heated Seats)
        • Preliminary Inspection (Power Seats)
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Heated Seats
          • Notes
          • Heated Seat Elements
          • Heated Seat Module (HSM)
          • Heated Seat Sensors
          • Heated Seat Switch
        • Memory Seats
        • Power Seats
          • Notes
          • Power Lumbar Adjuster/Motor
          • Power Recliner Adjuster/Motor
          • Power Seat Track
      • Component Tests
        • Memory Switch
        • Power Lumbar Switch
        • Power Seat Switch
      • Removal & Installation
        • Heated Seat Module (HSM), Memory Seat Module (MSM) Or Memory Heated Seat Module (MHSM)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Heated Seat Switches
          • Removal & Installation
        • Memory Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Lumbar Adjuster/Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Lumbar Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Recliner Adjuster/Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Seat Adjusters/Motors
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Seat Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Back
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Cushion
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Power Sunroof System
      • Description & Operation
      • Adjustments
        • Fit
        • Timing
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Removal & Installation
        • Control Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Drain Tube
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Drive Motor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Glass Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Housing Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sunshade
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wind Deflector
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Power Windows
    • Description & Operation
    • Trouble Shooting
    • System Tests
      • Notes
      • Test A: All Windows Inoperative
      • Test B: One Window Inoperative
    • Component Tests
      • Notes
      • Door Module
      • Power Window Switch
      • Power Window Motor
    • Removal & Installation
      • Door Module
        • Removal & Installation
      • Door Trim Panel
        • Removal & Installation (Front)
        • Removal & Installation (Rear)
      • Power Window Motor
        • Removal & Installation
      • Power Window Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal & Installation (Rear)
      • Window Regulator
        • Removal & Installation (Front)
        • Removal & Installation (Rear)
    • Wiring Diagrams
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • System Coverage
        • Six-Step Troubleshooting Procedure
      • Identification Of System
      • System Description And Functional Operation
        • TEVES Abs System Description
          • Notes
          • Pedal Feel/Vehicles Characteristics
          • System Components
            • Anti-Lock Brake System
          • Abs And Red Brake Warning Indicator
          • Controller Anti-Lock Brake (Cab)
          • Hydraulic Control Unit
          • Sensors
        • Adjustable Pedals System Description
          • General
          • System Features
        • Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Abs Initialization
          • Diagnostic Mode
          • Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Using The DRBIII(R)
          • DRBIII(R) Error Messages
          • DRBIII(R) Does Not Power Up (Blank Screen)
          • Display Is Not Visible
      • Disclaimers, Safety, Warnings
        • Disclaimers
        • Safety
          • Technician Safety Information
          • Vehicle Preparation For Testing
          • Servicing Sub-Assemblies
          • DRBIII(R) Safety Information
        • Warning
          • Vehicle Damage Warnings
          • Road Testing A Complaint Vehicle
          • Diagnosis
      • Required Tools And Equipment
      • Glossary Of Terms
      • Diagnostic Information And Procedures
        • Adjustable Pedals
          • Notes
          • Symptom: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System Over Voltage
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System Under Voltage
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: *Can't Adjust Pedals
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: *Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Abs Brakes (Cab)
          • Notes
          • Symptom: Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Cab Power Feed Circuit
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Cluster Fault
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Controller Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: G-Switch Not Processable
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Front Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Front Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Rear Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Rear Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: PCI Bus Communication
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pump Motor Circuit Not Working Properly
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Front Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Front Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Rear Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Rear Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System OVERVOLTAGE
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System UNDERVOLTAGE
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Verification Tests
      • Component Locations
      • Connector PINOUTS
      • Schematic Diagrams
        • WJ Body TEVES Mark 20 Abs
        • Adjustable Pedals System
    • Anti-Lock Brake System Components
      • Brakes - Abs
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Anti-Lock Braking
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Anti-Lock Brakes
        • Standard Procedure - Bleeding Abs Brake System
        • Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Electric Brake
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • G-Switch
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • HCU (Hydraulic Control Unit)
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Pressure Decrease
          • Pressure Hold
          • Pressure Increase
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Disc Brakes & Drum Brakes
      • Description & Operation
      • Bleeding Brake System
        • Notes
        • Bleeding Sequence
        • Master Cylinder Bleeding
          • Bench Bleeding
          • On-Vehicle Bleeding
        • Manual Bleeding
      • Adjustments
        • Brake Pedal
        • Parking/Emergency Brake
        • Rear Brake Shoes
        • Rear Parking Brake Shoes (4-Wheel Disc)
        • Stoplight Switch
      • Testing
        • Power Booster
          • Master Cylinder/Power Booster
          • Check Valve & Power Booster Vacuum
        • Red Brake Warning Light
          • Electrical Circuit
        • Pressure Differential Warning Light Switch (Combination Valve Only)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Combination Valve
          • Removal & Installation
        • Floor Console
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Front Brake Caliper & Brake Pads
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Rotor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Lever
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Parking Brake Cables
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
        • Parking Brake Front Cable (Grand CHEROKEE)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Rear Cables (Grand CHEROKEE)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Booster
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Brake Caliper & Brake Pads
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Rotor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Shoes (4-Wheel Disc)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Brake Shoes
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Brake Caliper
          • Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Master Cylinder
          • Notes
          • Fluid Reservoir & Grommets (Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Fluid Reservoir & Grommets (Grand Cherokee)
      • Disc Brake Specifications
      • Drum Brake Specifications
        • Liberty & Wrangler
      • Torque Specifications
        • Grand CHEROKEE
        • Liberty
        • Wrangler
  • Parking Brake System
    • Disc Brakes & Drum Brakes
      • Description & Operation
      • Bleeding Brake System
        • Notes
        • Bleeding Sequence
        • Master Cylinder Bleeding
          • Bench Bleeding
          • On-Vehicle Bleeding
        • Manual Bleeding
      • Adjustments
        • Brake Pedal
        • Parking/Emergency Brake
        • Rear Brake Shoes
        • Rear Parking Brake Shoes (4-Wheel Disc)
        • Stoplight Switch
      • Testing
        • Power Booster
          • Master Cylinder/Power Booster
          • Check Valve & Power Booster Vacuum
        • Red Brake Warning Light
          • Electrical Circuit
        • Pressure Differential Warning Light Switch (Combination Valve Only)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Combination Valve
          • Removal & Installation
        • Floor Console
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Front Brake Caliper & Brake Pads
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Rotor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Lever
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Parking Brake Cables
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
        • Parking Brake Front Cable (Grand CHEROKEE)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Rear Cables (Grand CHEROKEE)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Booster
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Brake Caliper & Brake Pads
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Rotor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Parking Brake Shoes (4-Wheel Disc)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Brake Shoes
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Brake Caliper
          • Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Master Cylinder
          • Notes
          • Fluid Reservoir & Grommets (Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Fluid Reservoir & Grommets (Grand Cherokee)
      • Disc Brake Specifications
      • Drum Brake Specifications
        • Liberty & Wrangler
      • Torque Specifications
        • Grand CHEROKEE
        • Liberty
        • Wrangler
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • System Coverage
        • Six-Step Troubleshooting Procedure
      • Identification Of System
      • System Description And Functional Operation
        • TEVES Abs System Description
          • Notes
          • Pedal Feel/Vehicles Characteristics
          • System Components
            • Anti-Lock Brake System
          • Abs And Red Brake Warning Indicator
          • Controller Anti-Lock Brake (Cab)
          • Hydraulic Control Unit
          • Sensors
        • Adjustable Pedals System Description
          • General
          • System Features
        • Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Abs Initialization
          • Diagnostic Mode
          • Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Using The DRBIII(R)
          • DRBIII(R) Error Messages
          • DRBIII(R) Does Not Power Up (Blank Screen)
          • Display Is Not Visible
      • Disclaimers, Safety, Warnings
        • Disclaimers
        • Safety
          • Technician Safety Information
          • Vehicle Preparation For Testing
          • Servicing Sub-Assemblies
          • DRBIII(R) Safety Information
        • Warning
          • Vehicle Damage Warnings
          • Road Testing A Complaint Vehicle
          • Diagnosis
      • Required Tools And Equipment
      • Glossary Of Terms
      • Diagnostic Information And Procedures
        • Adjustable Pedals
          • Notes
          • Symptom: Pedal Sensor Open/Shorted To Battery
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal Sensor Shorted To Ground
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal SW Stuck Forward
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pedal SW Stuck Rearward
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System Over Voltage
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System Under Voltage
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: *Can't Adjust Pedals
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: *Can't Set/Recall Memory Positions
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Abs Brakes (Cab)
          • Notes
          • Symptom: Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Cab Power Feed Circuit
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Cluster Fault
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Controller Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: G-Switch Not Processable
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Front Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Front Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Rear Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Left Rear Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: PCI Bus Communication
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Pump Motor Circuit Not Working Properly
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Front Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Front Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Rear Sensor Circuit Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Right Rear Sensor Signal Failure
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System OVERVOLTAGE
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: System UNDERVOLTAGE
            • When Monitored and Set Condition
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Verification Tests
      • Component Locations
      • Connector PINOUTS
      • Schematic Diagrams
        • WJ Body TEVES Mark 20 Abs
        • Adjustable Pedals System
    • Anti-Lock Brake System Components
      • Brakes - Abs
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Anti-Lock Braking
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Anti-Lock Brakes
        • Standard Procedure - Bleeding Abs Brake System
        • Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Electric Brake
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • G-Switch
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • HCU (Hydraulic Control Unit)
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Pressure Decrease
          • Pressure Hold
          • Pressure Increase
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • 186FBI Front Axle
      • Front Axle - 186 FBI
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • VARI-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential
          • Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Shaft Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle - C/V Joint
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle - U-Joint
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • 198RBI Rear Axle
      • Rear Axle - 198 RBI
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • TRAC-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential
          • Preload Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Bearings/Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential-TRAC-LOC
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Differential Test
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • 226RBA Rear Axle
      • Rear Axle - 226 RBA
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • TRAC-LOK(R) Differential
          • VARI-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential Bearing Preload & Gear Backlash
          • Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Bearings/Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential - TRAC-LOK
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Differential Test
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • 186FBI Front Axle
      • Front Axle - 186 FBI
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • VARI-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential
          • Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Shaft Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle - C/V Joint
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle - U-Joint
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • 198RBI Rear Axle
      • Rear Axle - 198 RBI
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • TRAC-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential
          • Preload Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Bearings/Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential-TRAC-LOC
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Differential Test
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • 226RBA Rear Axle
      • Rear Axle - 226 RBA
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Standard Differential
          • TRAC-LOK(R) Differential
          • VARI-LOK(R) Differential
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Gear Noise
          • Bearing Noise
          • Low Speed Knock
          • Vibration
          • Driveline Snap
          • VARI-LOK(R)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Notes
          • Pinion Depth Measurement
          • Differential Bearing Preload & Gear Backlash
          • Shim Selection
          • Gear Contact Pattern
          • Differential Bearing Preload Check
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Axle Shafts
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Axle Bearings/Seals
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Collapsible Spacer
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Differential
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
        • Installation
      • Differential - TRAC-LOK
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Differential Test
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Differential Case Bearings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pinion Gear/Ring Gear
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Front Tube Axle
      • Front Tube Axle
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Vibration
        • Balance
        • RUNOUT
      • Standard Procedures
        • Notes
        • Propeller Shaft Angle
      • Specifications
      • Special Tool
    • Propeller Shaft - Front
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Propeller Shaft - Front 4.7L
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Propeller Shaft - Rear
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Single CARDAN Universal Joints
      • Disassembly
      • Assembly
    • Double CARDAN Universal Joints
      • Disassembly
      • Assembly
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
      • A/C Compressor Clutch - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Pressure Transducer - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • A/C Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Adjustable Pedals Module (Except Export) - Green 14 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Motor/Sensor Assembly (Except Built-Up-Export) - 6 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Switch Connector End View - White 3 Way
      • Airbag Control Module C1 (ORC C1) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Airbag Control Module C2 (ORC C2) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor (Sensor Side) Connector End View
      • Antilock Brake Controller Connector End View
      • Ash Receiver Lamp Connector End View
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror Connector End View
      • Automatic Headlamp Light Sensor/VTSS LED Connector End View
      • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 2 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Automatic Zone Control Module C2 (AZC) - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Battery Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Battery Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Blower Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Controller (AZC) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Resistor Block (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C1 - Gray 26 Way Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C2 - White 22 Way Connector End View
      • Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Brake Lamp Switch - DK Gray 6-Way Connector End View
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C202 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C317 - (Intrusion Transceiver Module Side) Connector End View
      • C318 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C318 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • Camshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Gray 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor (4.0L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 1 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 2 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View
      • Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
      • CHMSL Side Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View
      • Clockspring C1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C2 - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Clockspring C3 - Gray 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C4 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 1 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 2 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 3 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 4 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 5 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 6 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil Rail (4.0L) - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Compact Disc Changer (Premium Radio) - Black 8 Way Connector End View
      • Controller Anti-Lock Brake - Black 24 Way Connector End View
      • Coolant Level Sensor - LT Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Data Link Connector - Black 16 Way - Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 2 - Green 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Body Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Cylinder Lock Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C1 - White 15 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C2 - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C3 - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Driver Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Back (Heated Seat/Premium I/Iii) - Gray 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - Gray 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Motor (Middle/Premium) - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Driver Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor - Red 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Base) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) - Green 10 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Seat Belt Switch - DK Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Electronic Speed Control Servo - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Switch (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Engine Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Engine Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Engine Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • EVAP Temp Sensor - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • EVAP/Purge Solenoid (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Front Passenger Door Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Front Power Outlet Connector End View
      • Front Washer Pump - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Front Wiper Motor - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 1 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 2 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 3 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 4 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 5 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 6 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 1 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 2 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 3 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 4 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 5 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 6 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 7 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Injector No. 8 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Pump Module (Gas) - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Generator (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View
      • Governor Pressure Sensor - Connector End View
      • Horn No. 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Horn No. 2 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Hydraulic Cooling Module - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Idle Air Control Motor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C1 - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C2 - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Input Speed Sensor (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Instrument Cluster - White 12 Way Connector End View
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • Instrument Panel Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Intake Air Temperature Sensor (Gas) - DK Gray 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Intrusion Transceiver Module Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Junction Block Body Control Module - Black 26 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C1 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) Connector End View
      • Junction Block C3 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C4 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C5 - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Knock Sensor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Leak Detection Pump (Except Export) - 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Left Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C308)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Left Courtesy Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Left Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Impact Sensor Connector End View
      • Left Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left Front Park Lamp - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left High Beam Headlamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Left Multifunction Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Liftgate Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • License Lamp 1 Connector End View
      • License Lamp 2 Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Push Button Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Release Solenoid Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Push Button Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Release Solenoid - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Power Lock Motor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Side Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Line Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 4-Way Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C1)
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C2)
      • Mode Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Mux Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C1)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C2)
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) - Black 2-Way Connector End View
      • Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/2 Downstream - Black/4.7L Natural/4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/2 Downstream - Natural/4.0L Black/Except 4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Park/Neutral Position Switch (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Passenger Airbag - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Body Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Passenger Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Back (Premium I/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Switch - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Passenger Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Front Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Recliner Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Pedal Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C1)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C2)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C1)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C2)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C3)
      • Pump Motor Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
      • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Radio C1 - Gray 22 Way Connector End View
      • Radio C2 - Gray 10 Way Connector End View
      • Rain Sensor (Autowipe) - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Rear Power Outlet (Except Base) Connector End View
      • Rear Washer Pump Connector End View
      • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
      • Recirculation Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View - Gray 2 Way
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right Front Park Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Fog Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right High Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Multi-Function Switch - White 10 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C1)
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C2)
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Shifter Assembly (Gas) - White 6-Way Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 2 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Sun Roof Module Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Sunroof Control Module - 8 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C1 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C2 - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Switch - Gray 5 Way Connector End View
      • Temperature Valve Actuator (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.0L) - Natural 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.7L) - White 3-Way Connector End View
      • Trailer Left Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Right Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Brakelight Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Connector - Black 10 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Left Turn Relay - Black 5 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Right Turn Relay Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Transfer Case Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor (Except Export) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor Connector End View
      • Transmission Control Module (4.7L) - Black 60 Way Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid (4.0L) - Black 8 Way - Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly (4.7L) - Black 23-Way Connector End View
      • Underhood Lamp Connector End View
      • Vehicle Information Center - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Washer Fluid Level Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery System
      • Battery System
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Battery System
          • Notes
          • Micro 420 Electrical System Tester
          • Abnormal Battery Discharging
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Specifications
        • Special Tool
      • Battery
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Battery System
          • Notes
          • Micro 420 Electrical System Tester
        • Standard Procedures
          • Battery Charging
          • Charging A Completely Discharged Battery
          • Charging Time Required
          • Using Micro 420 Electrical Tester
          • Built-In Indicator Test
          • Open-Circuit Voltage Test
          • Ignition-Off Draw Test
          • Checking Battery Electrolyte Level
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Battery HOLDDOWN
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Battery Cables
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing- Battery Cables
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Battery Tray
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Charging System
      • Charging
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Charging System
          • Notes
          • Inspection
        • Specifications
          • Generator Ratings - Gas Powered
          • Torque Specifications- Gas Powered
        • Special Tools
      • Battery Temperature Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Generator
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Voltage Regulator
        • Description
        • Operation
    • Charging System - Generators & Regulators
      • Identification
        • Generator Application
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Adjustments
        • Belt Tension
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Initial Checks
        • Unsteady Or Low Charging
        • Overcharging
        • Noisy Generator
      • On-Vehicle Testing
        • Notes
        • Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS)
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Service Precautions
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Scan Tool Problems & Error Messages
          • Blank Message Screen
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • DTC P0622: Generator Field Not Switching Properly
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1492: Battery Temperature Sensor Voltage Too High
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1493: Battery Temperature Sensor Voltage Too Low
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1594: Charging System Voltage Too High
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1682: Charging System Voltage Too Low
          • When Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
      • System Tests
        • Charging System No Code Test
        • Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS) No Code Test
      • Verification Tests
        • VER-3
      • Bench Testing
      • Removal & Installation
      • Overhaul
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Splices
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Notes
      • Junction Block
      • Power Distribution Center
  • Gauges
    • Analog Instrument Panels
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Chime Service
        • Gauges
          • Notes
          • Engine Temperature
          • Fuel
          • Odometer And Trip Odometer
          • Oil Pressure
          • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Voltage
        • Indicators
          • Notes
          • Cluster Illumination
          • Abs
          • Airbag
          • Brake
          • Check Gauges
          • Coolant Low
          • Cruise
          • Front Fog Lamp
          • High Beam
          • Low Fuel
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • Overdrive Off
          • Rear Fog Lamp
          • Seatbelt
          • Shift (Transfer Case)
          • Skis
          • Trans Temp
          • Turn Signal
          • Wait-To-Start
          • Water-In-Fuel
        • Overhead Console
        • Vacuum-Fluorescent Display
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Diagnosis
          • Actuator Test
          • Brake Warning Indicator Illuminates During Bulb Test, But Does Not When Park Brake Applied
          • Brake Warning Indicator Remains Illuminated - Brake System Checks OK
          • Turn Signal Indicator
          • Cluster Illumination
          • Part-Time 4-Wheel Drive Indicator Light
      • Removal & Installation
        • Adjustable Pedals Switch
        • Bulbs
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Bezel
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Housing Rear Cover
          • Removal & Installation
        • Cluster Lens, Hood & Mask
          • Removal & Installation
        • Gauges
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Top Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Overhead Consoles
      • Overhead Console
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Information Display
        • Traveler Display Functions
        • Compass/Temperature
        • Step Button
        • Menu Button
        • Reset Button
        • Compass/Temperature (C/T) Button
        • HOMELINK(R) Universal Transmitter
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPM) System Pressure Thresholds
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor
        • Reading Lamp
      • Programming
        • Compass
          • Operation
          • Setting Magnetic Zone Variance
          • Compass Calibration
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center Programmable Features
          • Language?
          • Display U.S. Or Metric?
          • Auto Door Locks?
          • Remote Unlock
          • Remote Linked To Memory?
          • Sound Horn On Lock?
          • Flash Lights With Locks?
          • Headlamp Delay =
          • Headlamps On With Wipers?
          • Service INTV. _
          • Low Fuel Chime?
          • Retrain Tire Sensors?
          • Easy Exit Seat?
        • Tire Sensors
      • System Testing
      • Removal & Installation
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Reading Lamp
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
      • A/C Compressor Clutch - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Pressure Transducer - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • A/C Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Adjustable Pedals Module (Except Export) - Green 14 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Motor/Sensor Assembly (Except Built-Up-Export) - 6 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Switch Connector End View - White 3 Way
      • Airbag Control Module C1 (ORC C1) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Airbag Control Module C2 (ORC C2) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor (Sensor Side) Connector End View
      • Antilock Brake Controller Connector End View
      • Ash Receiver Lamp Connector End View
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror Connector End View
      • Automatic Headlamp Light Sensor/VTSS LED Connector End View
      • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 2 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Automatic Zone Control Module C2 (AZC) - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Battery Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Battery Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Blower Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Controller (AZC) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Resistor Block (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C1 - Gray 26 Way Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C2 - White 22 Way Connector End View
      • Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Brake Lamp Switch - DK Gray 6-Way Connector End View
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C202 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C317 - (Intrusion Transceiver Module Side) Connector End View
      • C318 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C318 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • Camshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Gray 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor (4.0L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 1 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 2 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View
      • Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
      • CHMSL Side Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View
      • Clockspring C1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C2 - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Clockspring C3 - Gray 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C4 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 1 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 2 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 3 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 4 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 5 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 6 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil Rail (4.0L) - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Compact Disc Changer (Premium Radio) - Black 8 Way Connector End View
      • Controller Anti-Lock Brake - Black 24 Way Connector End View
      • Coolant Level Sensor - LT Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Data Link Connector - Black 16 Way - Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 2 - Green 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Body Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Cylinder Lock Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C1 - White 15 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C2 - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C3 - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Driver Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Back (Heated Seat/Premium I/Iii) - Gray 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - Gray 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Motor (Middle/Premium) - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Driver Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor - Red 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Base) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) - Green 10 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Seat Belt Switch - DK Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Electronic Speed Control Servo - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Switch (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Engine Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Engine Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Engine Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • EVAP Temp Sensor - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • EVAP/Purge Solenoid (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Front Passenger Door Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Front Power Outlet Connector End View
      • Front Washer Pump - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Front Wiper Motor - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 1 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 2 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 3 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 4 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 5 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 6 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 1 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 2 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 3 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 4 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 5 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 6 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 7 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Injector No. 8 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Pump Module (Gas) - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Generator (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View
      • Governor Pressure Sensor - Connector End View
      • Horn No. 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Horn No. 2 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Hydraulic Cooling Module - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Idle Air Control Motor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C1 - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C2 - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Input Speed Sensor (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Instrument Cluster - White 12 Way Connector End View
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • Instrument Panel Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Intake Air Temperature Sensor (Gas) - DK Gray 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Intrusion Transceiver Module Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Junction Block Body Control Module - Black 26 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C1 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) Connector End View
      • Junction Block C3 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C4 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C5 - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Knock Sensor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Leak Detection Pump (Except Export) - 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Left Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C308)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Left Courtesy Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Left Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Impact Sensor Connector End View
      • Left Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left Front Park Lamp - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left High Beam Headlamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Left Multifunction Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Liftgate Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • License Lamp 1 Connector End View
      • License Lamp 2 Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Push Button Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Release Solenoid Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Push Button Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Release Solenoid - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Power Lock Motor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Side Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Line Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 4-Way Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C1)
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C2)
      • Mode Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Mux Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C1)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C2)
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) - Black 2-Way Connector End View
      • Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/2 Downstream - Black/4.7L Natural/4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/2 Downstream - Natural/4.0L Black/Except 4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Park/Neutral Position Switch (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Passenger Airbag - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Body Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Passenger Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Back (Premium I/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Switch - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Passenger Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Front Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Recliner Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Pedal Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C1)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C2)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C1)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C2)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C3)
      • Pump Motor Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
      • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Radio C1 - Gray 22 Way Connector End View
      • Radio C2 - Gray 10 Way Connector End View
      • Rain Sensor (Autowipe) - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Rear Power Outlet (Except Base) Connector End View
      • Rear Washer Pump Connector End View
      • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
      • Recirculation Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View - Gray 2 Way
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right Front Park Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Fog Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right High Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Multi-Function Switch - White 10 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C1)
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C2)
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Shifter Assembly (Gas) - White 6-Way Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 2 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Sun Roof Module Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Sunroof Control Module - 8 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C1 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C2 - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Switch - Gray 5 Way Connector End View
      • Temperature Valve Actuator (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.0L) - Natural 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.7L) - White 3-Way Connector End View
      • Trailer Left Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Right Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Brakelight Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Connector - Black 10 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Left Turn Relay - Black 5 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Right Turn Relay Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Transfer Case Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor (Except Export) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor Connector End View
      • Transmission Control Module (4.7L) - Black 60 Way Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid (4.0L) - Black 8 Way - Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly (4.7L) - Black 23-Way Connector End View
      • Underhood Lamp Connector End View
      • Vehicle Information Center - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Washer Fluid Level Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Starting
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Starting System
          • Notes
          • Inspection
          • Testing
            • Cold Cranking Test
            • Feed Circuit Test
            • Control Circuit Testing
        • Specifications
          • Torque Specifications - Starter
          • Starter Motor Specifications - Gas Powered
      • Starter Motor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Starter Motor
          • Starter Solenoid
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Starter Motor Relay
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Starter Relay
          • Relay Circuit Test
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
      • A/C Compressor Clutch - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Pressure Transducer - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • A/C Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • A/C Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Adjustable Pedals Module (Except Export) - Green 14 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Motor/Sensor Assembly (Except Built-Up-Export) - 6 Way Connector End View
      • Adjustable Pedals Switch Connector End View - White 3 Way
      • Airbag Control Module C1 (ORC C1) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Airbag Control Module C2 (ORC C2) - Yellow 32 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor (Sensor Side) Connector End View
      • Antilock Brake Controller Connector End View
      • Ash Receiver Lamp Connector End View
      • Automatic Day/Night Mirror Connector End View
      • Automatic Headlamp Light Sensor/VTSS LED Connector End View
      • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 2 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Automatic Zone Control Module C2 (AZC) - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Battery Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Battery Temperature Sensor - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Blower Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Controller (AZC) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Blower Motor Resistor Block (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C1 - Gray 26 Way Connector End View
      • Body Control Module C2 - White 22 Way Connector End View
      • Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Body Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Brake Lamp Switch - DK Gray 6-Way Connector End View
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C106 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C107 (Gas) Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C200 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C202 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C202 (MTC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (A/C Side) Connector End View
      • C203 (AZC) - White (Instrument Panel Side) Connector End View
      • C317 - (Intrusion Transceiver Module Side) Connector End View
      • C318 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C318 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (1 Of 2)
      • C319 Connector End View (2 Of 2)
      • Camshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Gray 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor (4.0L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 1 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Capacitor No. 2 (4.7L) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View
      • Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
      • CHMSL Side Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View
      • Clockspring C1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C2 - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Clockspring C3 - Gray 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Clockspring C4 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 1 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 2 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 3 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 4 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 5 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 6 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil On Plug 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Coil Rail (4.0L) - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Compact Disc Changer (Premium Radio) - Black 8 Way Connector End View
      • Controller Anti-Lock Brake - Black 24 Way Connector End View
      • Coolant Level Sensor - LT Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Gas) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Data Link Connector - Black 16 Way - Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Airbag Squib 2 - Green 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Body Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Cylinder Lock Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C1 - White 15 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C2 - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Door Module C3 - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Driver Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Back (Heated Seat/Premium I/Iii) - Gray 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - Gray 4 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Motor (Middle/Premium) - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Driver Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor - Red 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Front Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Horizontal Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Recliner Motor Sensor (Premium II/III) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Base) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Driver Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) - Green 10 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Seat Belt Switch - DK Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Driver Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Electronic Speed Control Servo - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Engine Oil Pressure Switch (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Engine Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Engine Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Engine Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Engine Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • EVAP Temp Sensor - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • EVAP/Purge Solenoid (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C302)
      • Front Driver Door Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Front Passenger Door Side Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Front Power Outlet Connector End View
      • Front Washer Pump - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Front Wiper Motor - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 1 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 2 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 3 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 4 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 5 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 6 (Gas) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 7 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector 8 (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 1 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 2 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 3 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 4 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 5 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 6 Harness Connector End View
      • Fuel Injector No. 7 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Injector No. 8 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
      • Fuel Pump Module (Gas) - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Generator (Gas) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View
      • Governor Pressure Sensor - Connector End View
      • Horn No. 1 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Horn No. 2 - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Hydraulic Cooling Module - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Idle Air Control Motor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C1 - White 6 Way Connector End View
      • Ignition Switch C2 - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Input Speed Sensor (4.7L) Connector End View
      • Instrument Cluster - White 12 Way Connector End View
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side (AZC) Inline Connector End View (C203)
      • Instrument Panel Side (MTC) Inline Connector End View (C202)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (1 Of 2)
      • Instrument Panel Side Inline Connector End View (C200) (2 Of 2)
      • Intake Air Temperature Sensor (Gas) - DK Gray 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Intrusion Transceiver Module Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Junction Block Body Control Module - Black 26 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C1 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C2 (LHD) Connector End View
      • Junction Block C3 - Black 52 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C4 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Junction Block C5 - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Knock Sensor - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Leak Detection Pump (Except Export) - 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Left Body Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C308)
      • Left Body Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Left Courtesy Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Left Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Impact Sensor Connector End View
      • Left Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left Front Park Lamp - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (1 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C107) (2 Of 2)
      • Left Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C111)
      • Left High Beam Headlamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Left Multifunction Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Left Rear Liftgate Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Left Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • License Lamp 1 Connector End View
      • License Lamp 2 Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Ajar Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Push Button Switch Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip Up Release Solenoid Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Ajar Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Push Button Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Flip-Up Release Solenoid - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Power Lock Motor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Liftgate Side Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Line Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 4-Way Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (4.7L) - Black 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C1)
      • Manual Temperature Control (MTC) Connector End View (C2)
      • Mode Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Mux Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C1)
      • ORC Airbag Control Module Connector End View (C2)
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) - Black 2-Way Connector End View
      • Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C309)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Overhead Side Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 1/2 Downstream - Black/4.7L Natural/4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Oxygen Sensor 2/2 Downstream - Natural/4.0L Black/Except 4.0L 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Park/Neutral Position Switch (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Passenger Airbag - Yellow 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Blend Door Motor/Actuator (LHD AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Body Side Inline Connector End View (C318)
      • Passenger Curtain Airbag Squib - Yellow 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Passenger Front Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Back (Premium I/III) - 3 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Cushion (Premium I/III) - 4 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Heated Seat Switch - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Lumbar Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Overlay Side Inline Connector End View (C319)
      • Passenger Power Mirror - Black 12 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Front Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Rear Riser Motor Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Recliner Motor (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Except Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Power Seat Switch (Midline/Premium) Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Motor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Rear Power Window Switch - Blue 6 Way Connector End View
      • Passenger Side Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Pedal Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C1)
      • Power Amplifier (Premium Radio) Connector End View (C2)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C304)
      • Power Seat Side Inline Connector End View (C306)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C1)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C2)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Gas) Connector End View (C3)
      • Pump Motor Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor (4.0L) Connector End View
      • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
      • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Radio C1 - Gray 22 Way Connector End View
      • Radio C2 - Gray 10 Way Connector End View
      • Rain Sensor (Autowipe) - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C303)
      • Rear Door Side Inline Connector End View (C307)
      • Rear Power Outlet (Except Base) Connector End View
      • Rear Washer Pump Connector End View
      • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
      • Recirculation Door Motor/Actuator (AZC) - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
      • Red Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View - Gray 2 Way
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Body Side Inline Connector End View (C300) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Door Handle Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Fog Lamp - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Impact Sensor - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Lighting Module Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right Front Park Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Park/Turn Signal Lamp (Except Export) - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Fog Lamp Connector End View
      • Right Front Side Marker Lamp (Except Export) Connector End View
      • Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor - Gray 2 Way (Connector End View)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas Except 4.0L LHD) Inline Connector End View (C102)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C103)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (1 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (Gas) Inline Connector End View (C106) (2 Of 2)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side (LHD) Inline Connector End View (C104)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C100)
      • Right Headlamp And Dash Side Inline Connector End View (C112)
      • Right High Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Instrument Panel Speaker - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Liftgate Ajar Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Low Beam Headlamp Connector End View
      • Right Multi-Function Switch - White 10 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch - Black 4 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Door Speaker - White 3 Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Lamp Assembly - Black 6-Way Connector End View
      • Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Remote Radio Switch - Black 2 Way Connector End View
      • Right Visor Lamp / Vanity Lamp Connector End View
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C1)
      • Seat Module (Premium/Heated Seats) Connector End View (C2)
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module - Black 6 Way - Connector End View
      • Shifter Assembly (Gas) - White 6-Way Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 1 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Speed Control Switch No. 2 - Black 4 Way - Connector End View
      • Sun Roof Module Side Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Sunroof Control Module - 8 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C1 - White 2 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Motor C2 - Black 3 Way Connector End View
      • Sunroof Switch - Gray 5 Way Connector End View
      • Temperature Valve Actuator (Manual Temperature Control) Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.0L) - Natural 3 Way - Connector End View
      • Throttle Position Sensor (4.7L) - White 3-Way Connector End View
      • Trailer Left Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Right Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Brakelight Relay Harness Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Connector - Black 10 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Left Turn Relay - Black 5 Way - Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Right Turn Relay Connector End View
      • Trailer Tow Side (Except Export) Inline Connector End View (C310)
      • Transfer Case Jumper Side Inline Connector End View (C109)
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor (Except Export) - Black 2 Way - Connector End View
      • Transfer Case Position Sensor Connector End View
      • Transmission Control Module (4.7L) - Black 60 Way Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid (4.0L) - Black 8 Way - Connector End View
      • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly (4.7L) - Black 23-Way Connector End View
      • Underhood Lamp Connector End View
      • Vehicle Information Center - Black 6 Way Connector End View
      • Washer Fluid Level Switch - Gray 2 Way Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.0L
        • 4.7L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 4.0L
        • 4.7L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Emission Control System Visual Inspection Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Emission Control Labels
      • Emission Control Visual Inspection
        • Notes
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
        • Thermostatic Air Cleaner (TAC)
        • Fuel Evaporative System (EVAP)
        • Catalytic Converters
          • Oxidation Catalyst (OC)
          • Three-Way Catalyst (TWC)
          • Three-Way Catalyst + Oxidation Catalyst (TWC + OC)
        • Fill Pipe RESTRICTOR (Fr)
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System
          • Single Diaphragm EGR Valve
          • Dual Diaphragm EGR Valve
          • Positive Backpressure EGR (BP/EGR) Valve
          • Negative Backpressure EGR (BP/EGR) Valve
          • Digital EGR Valve
          • Integrated Electronic EGR Valve
        • Spark Controls (SPK)
        • Air Injection System (AIS)
          • Air Pump Injection System (AP)
          • Pulsed Secondary Air Injection (PAIR) System
        • Oxygen Sensor (O2)
        • Computerized Engine Controls (CEC)
        • Early Fuel Evaporation (EFE)
        • Emission Maintenance Reminder Light (EMR) (If Equipped)
        • Malfunction Indicator Light (Mil)
  • Electric Cooling Fans - 4.7L Engine
    • Description
    • Operation
    • Trouble Shooting
      • Fan Runs All The Time
    • Radiator Fan Circuit Tests
      • Notes
      • Checking Radiator Fan Performance
    • Removal & Installation
      • Hydraulic Fan Solenoid
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Radiator Fan Module
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Torque Specifications
    • Wiring Diagrams
      • 2002
      • 2003
      • 2004
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling System & Automatic Transmission Cooling System
      • Description
        • Description - Cooling System 4.7L Engine
        • Description - Cooling System Routing 4.7L Engine
        • Description - Cooling System 4.0L Engine
        • Description - Cooling System Routing 4.0L Engine
        • Description - Hose Clamps
      • Operation
        • Operation - Cooling System
        • Operation - Hose Clamps
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Diagnosis And Testing - On-Board Diagnostics (OBD)
          • Cooling System Related Diagnostics
          • Accessing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Erasing Trouble Codes
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Preliminary Checks
          • Engine Cooling System Overheating
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Cooling System Diagnosis Charts
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Coolant Leaks
          • Ultraviolet Light Method
          • Pressure Tester Method
          • Internal Leakage Inspection
          • Combustion Leakage Test - Without Pressure Tester
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Cooling System DEAERATION
      • Standard Procedure
        • Standard Procedure - Draining Cooling System 4.7L Engine
        • Standard Procedure - Refilling Cooling System 4.7L Engine
        • Standard Procedure - Draining Cooling System - 4.0L Engine
        • Standard Procedure - Refilling Cooling System - 4.0L Engine
        • Standard Procedure - Adding Additional Coolant
        • Standard Procedure - Cooling System - Reverse Flushing
          • Notes
          • Reverse Flushing Engine
      • Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools
        • Cooling
      • Accessory Drive
        • Belt TENSIONERS
          • Removal
            • Removal - 4.7L Engine
            • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation
            • Installation - 4.7L Engine
            • Installation - 4.0L Engine
        • Drive Belts - 4.0L
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Serpentine Drive Belt
          • Serpentine Drive Belt Diagnosis Charts
          • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
        • Drive Belts - 4.7L
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Serpentine Drive Belt
          • Serpentine Drive Belt Diagnosis Charts
          • Removal - 4.7L Engine
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
      • Engine
        • Coolant
          • Description - Engine Coolant
            • Ethylene - Glycol Mixtures
            • Propylene-Glycol Mixtures
            • Description - HOAT Coolant
            • Coolant Performance
            • Coolant Selection And Additives
          • Operation
        • Coolant Level Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Recovery Press Container
          • Description
        • Radiator Fan - 4.7L
          • Description
          • Operation
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Fan Strategy
            • Activating The Hydraulic Fan With The DRB
            • Radiator Cooling Fan Hydraulic Fluid Path
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Installation
        • Radiator Fan - 4.0L
          • Description
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Engine Block Heater
          • Description - 4.7L Engine
          • Description - 4.0L Engine
          • Operation
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Engine Block
            • Heater
          • Removal - 4.7L Engine
          • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation - 4.7L Engine
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Removal - 4.7L Engine
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation - 4.7L Engine
        • Engine Coolant Thermostat
          • Description - 4.7L Engine
          • Description - 4.0L Engine
          • Operation
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Thermostat
            • On-Board Diagnostics
          • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Removal - 4.7L Engine
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation - 4.7L Engine
        • Fan Drive Viscous Clutch - 4.0L
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Viscous Fan Drive
        • PWM Fan Control Module - 4.0L
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator - 4.7L
          • Description
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Radiator - 4.0L
          • Description
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Radiator Fan Motor
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Electric Cooling Fan
        • Water Pump - 4.7L
          • Description - Water Pump
          • Description - Water Pump Bypass
          • Operation - Water Pump
          • Operation - Water Pump Bypass
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Water Pump
            • Loose Impeller - 4.0L And 4.7L
            • Inspecting For Inlet Restrictions
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Water Pump - 4.0L
          • Description
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Water Pump
            • Loose Impeller - 4.0L And 4.7L
            • Inspecting For Inlet Restrictions
          • Removal
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Radiator Pressure Cap
          • Description
          • Operation
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Radiator Pressure Cap
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Water Pump Inlet Tube
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Transmission
        • Trans Cooler
          • Description
          • Standard Procedure - Flushing Coolers And Tubes
  • Mechanical
    • 4.7L
      • Engine Identification
      • Adjustments
        • Valve Clearance Adjustment
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Fuel Pressure Release
        • Fuel Line Disconnect Fittings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Tab Type Fitting)
          • Removal & Installation (Retainer Type Fitting)
        • Engine
          • Removal & Installation (Durango)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
        • Intake Manifold
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exhaust Manifold
          • Removal (Right)
          • Removal (Left)
          • Installation
        • Cylinder Head
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Valve Covers
          • Removal & Installation (Left Side)
          • Removal & Installation (Right Side)
        • Front Cover Oil Seal
          • Removal & Installation
        • Front Cover
          • Removal & Installation
        • Timing Chains & Sprockets
          • Inspection (Secondary Timing Chains)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rocker Arms & Valve Lash Adjusters
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Crankshaft Oil Seal
          • Removal & Installation
        • Water Pump
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pan
          • Notes
          • Removal (Durango 2WD)
          • Installation (Durango 2WD)
          • Removal (Durango 4WD)
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (Durango 4WD & Grand Cherokee)
        • Front Mount
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Mount
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Cylinder Head
          • Cylinder Head
          • Valve Springs
          • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Valve Guides
          • Valve Seat
          • Valves
          • Valve Seat Correction Angles
        • Rocker Arms & Valve Lash Adjusters
        • Cylinder Block Assembly
          • Piston & Rod Assembly
          • Fitting Pistons
          • Piston Rings
          • Rod Bearings
          • Crankshaft And Main Bearings
          • Thrust Washer
          • Cylinder Block
      • Engine Oiling
        • Engine Lubrication System
          • Notes
          • Crankcase Capacity
          • Oil Pressure
        • Oil Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal & Disassembly
          • Inspection
          • Reassembly & Installation
        • Oil Filter
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Engine Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Crankshaft, Main Bearings & Connecting Rod Bearings Specifications
        • Pistons, Piston Pins & Piston Rings Specifications
        • Engine Valves & Valve Springs Specifications
        • Cylinder Head Specifications
        • Camshaft Specifications
        • Cylinder Block Specifications
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Starting
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Starting System
          • Notes
          • Inspection
          • Testing
            • Cold Cranking Test
            • Feed Circuit Test
            • Control Circuit Testing
        • Specifications
          • Torque Specifications - Starter
          • Starter Motor Specifications - Gas Powered
      • Starter Motor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Starter Motor
          • Starter Solenoid
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Starter Motor Relay
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Notes
          • Starter Relay
          • Relay Circuit Test
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Engine Performance
  • Engine Controls - On-Vehicle Adjustments
    • Engine Mechanical
      • Notes
      • Valve Clearance
    • Ignition Timing
    • Idle Speed & Mixture
    • Throttle Position Sensor
    • Fuel Systems
      • Fuel System Synchronization
        • 2.5L
        • 4.0L
  • Application
    • Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Model Coverage
        • Vehicle Identification Number
        • Model/Year VIN Code Applications
        • Engine Identification Number Locations
          • 2.4L
          • 2.5L & 4.0L
          • 3.7L & 4.7L Engine
        • Vehicle Emission Control Information Label
        • Vehicle Safety Certification Label
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Mode 6 - CHRYSLER
    • Introduction
    • 1996
    • 1997-1998
    • 1999
    • 2000
    • 2001
    • 2002
    • 2003-2004
    • 2005
    • 2006
    • 2007
    • 2007-09 Diesel Engines
      • 2007-09 Vehicles With Diesel Engines
        • Ram Pickup (D1,DH) and Ram Chassis Cab(DC)
    • 2008
      • 2008 GPECI Vehicles With Can - ISO 15765-4 Protocol
        • Caliber(PM), Compass(MK), Patriot(MK74), Sebring/Avenger(JS) with 4 cylinder engines, and Journey(JC) with 4 cylinder engines
      • 2008 NGCIII Vehicles With Can - ISO 15765-4 Protocol
        • PT Cruiser(PT)
    • 2008-10 Viper
      • 2008/2009/2010 Viper, 8.4L V10 Engine
    • 2009-10 Pt Cruiser
      • 2009/2010 PT Cruiser(PT)
    • 2009 - All Vehicles With V6 Or V8 Engines
      • 2009 - All Vehicles With V6 Or V8 Engines
        • Aspen (HG), Durango (HB), Caravan (RT), Challenger (LC), Charger (LX), Commander (XK), Chrysler 300/300C (LX), Dakota (ND), Grand Cherokee (WK), Journey(JC), Liberty (KK), Nitro (KA), Raider (NM), Ram Pickup (DS, DC, DH), Sebring/Avenger (JS), Wrangler (JK), Town and Country (RT), Routan (RM)
    • 2009 Vehicles With The "World I4" 4 Cylinder Engine
      • 2009 Vehicles With The "World I4" 4 Cylinder Engine
        • Caliber (PM), Compass (MK), Patriot (MK74), Sebring/Avenger (JS) and Journey (JC) with 4 cylinder engines
    • 2010 Vehicles
      • 2010 Vehicles With The "World I4" 4 Cylinder Engine
        • Caliber(PM), Compass(MK), Patriot(MK74), Sebring/Avenger(JS) with 4 cylinder engines, and Journey(JC) with 4 cylinder engines
      • 2010 Vehicles With V6 Or V8 Engines
        • Caravan(RT), Challenger(LC), Charger(LX), Commander(XK), Chrysler 300/300C(LX), Dakota(ND), Grand Cherokee(WK), Journey(JC), Liberty(KK), Nitro(KA), Raider(NM), Ram Pickup(DS,DC,DH), Sebring/Avenger(JS), Wrangler(JK), Town and Country(RT), Routan(RM)
      • 2010 Vehicles With Diesel Engines
        • Ram Pickup / Ram Cab Chassis (D2, DC, DJ, DM)
    • 2011 Vehicles
      • 2011 Vehicles With I4, V6 Or V8 Engines
        • Caliber(PM), Caravan(RT), Challenger(LC), Charger(LD), Chrysler 300/300C(LX), Durango(WD), Compass(MK), Dakota(ND), Grand Cherokee(WK), Journey(JC), Liberty(KK), Nitro(KA), Patriot(MK74), Ram Pickup(DS,DJ,DD), Sebring/Avenger(JS), Wrangler(JK), Town and Country(RT), Routan(RM)
      • 2011 Vehicles With Diesel Engines
        • Ram Pickup / Ram Cab Chassis (D2, DD, DJ, DP)
    • 2012 Vehicles
      • 2012 Vehicles With I4, V6 Or V8 Engines
        • Caliber(PM), Caravan(RT), Challenger(LC), Charger(LD), Chrysler 300/300C(LX), Durango(WD), Compass(MK), Grand Cherokee(WK), Journey(JC), Liberty(KK), Patriot(MK74), Ram Pickup(DS,DJ,DD), Sebring/Avenger(JS), Wrangler(JK), Town and Country(RT), Routan(RM)
      • 2012 Vehicles With Diesel Engine
        • Ram Pickup / Ram Cab Chassis (D2, DD, DJ, DP)
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Controls - Removal, Overhaul & Installation
      • Introduction
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty & Wrangler)
        • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Programming PCM
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Engine Sensors & Switches
        • Battery Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Brake Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty - 3.7L)
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - With Snap-In Sensor & Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - With Screw-In Sensor & Wrangler)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Oil Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee & Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty - 3.7L)
        • Oxygen Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Park/Neutral Switch (A/T)
          • Notes
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pressure Switch
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty & Wrangler - 2.5L)
        • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty & Grand Cherokee A/T)
        • Transmission Range Sensor (A/T)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty 3.7L)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
      • Cooling System
        • Cooling System Bleeding
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.0L
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.7L
          • Liberty
          • Wrangler
      • Motors & Relays
        • A/C Relay, Auto Shutdown Relay, Oxygen Sensor Downstream Relay & Fuel Pump Relay
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Idle Air Control Motor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Radiator Fan Relay
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L)
      • Ignition Systems
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler - 4.0L)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler - 4.0L)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler - 2.5L)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 3.7L)
        • Distributor
          • Notes
          • Removal (Wrangler - 2.5L)
          • Installation (Wrangler - 2.5L)
        • Ignition Coil
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler - 2.5L)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler - 4.0L)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty - 2.4L)
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel Line Disconnect Fittings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Single-Tab)
          • Removal & Installation (Dual-Tab)
          • Removal & Installation (Plastic Retainer Ring)
        • Fuel Line At Fuel Rail
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Filter
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee & Wrangler)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Fuel Filter/Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Wrangler)
          • Installation (Wrangler)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee & Wrangler)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee & Wrangler)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Pump Inlet Strainer
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee & Wrangler)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee & Wrangler)
          • Removal (Liberty)
          • Installation (Liberty)
        • Fuel Rails & Injectors
          • Notes
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Removal (Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Installation (Liberty - 3.7L)
        • Fuel Tank Check Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
        • Fuel Tank Draining
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty
        • Fuel Tank
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Liberty)
          • Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal (Wrangler)
          • Installation (Wrangler)
        • Throttle Body
          • Removal & Installation
        • Throttle Cable
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
      • Torque Specifications
        • Grand CHEROKEE
        • Liberty
        • Wrangler
  • Specifications
    • Engine Controls - Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Introduction
      • Capacities
        • Fluid Capacities (Grand CHEROKEE)
        • Fluid Capacities (Liberty)
        • Fluid Capacities (Wrangler)
      • Quick-Service
        • Service Intervals & Specifications
          • Replacement Intervals (Grand CHEROKEE)
          • Replacement Intervals (Liberty)
          • Replacement Intervals (Wrangler)
          • Drive Belt Adjustment
      • Mechanical Checks
        • Engine Compression
        • Valve Clearance
      • Ignition Systems
        • Ignition Coil
        • High Tension Wire Resistance
        • Spark Plugs
        • Firing Order
          • Notes
          • Firing Order (2.4L)
          • Firing Order (2.5L)
          • Firing Order (4.0L)
          • Firing Order (4.7L)
        • Ignition Timing
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel Pump
        • Injector Resistance
        • Idle Speed & Mixture
        • Throttle Body Minimum Airflow Idle Speed
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 5 Cylinder Engine
        • In-Line 6 Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 3.0L Turbo Diesel V6 Engine
          • 3.2L (VIN L & N) V6 Engines
          • 3.7L & 3.9L V6 Engines
          • All Other V6 Engines Except 3.0L Turbo Diesel, 3.2L (VIN L & N), 3.7L & 3.9L
        • V8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Control System & Engine Component Tests
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Connector Identification
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Checking Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power & Ground Circuits
      • Engine Sensors & Switches
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Checking Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Checking Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Checking Map Sensor Operation
        • Checking Park/Neutral Position Switch (A/T)
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
        • Checking Throttle Position Sensor Operation
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
          • Liberty
        • Leak Detection Pump Switch
        • Power Steering Switch
          • Liberty & Wrangler (2.5L)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • A/C Clutch Relay
          • Notes
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Auto Shutdown Relay
        • Evaporative Purge Solenoid
        • Fuel Pump Relay
        • Idle Air Control Motor
        • Radiator Fan Relay
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Liberty
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel Delivery
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Idle Control Systems
        • Checking Idle Air Control Motor
        • Checking Minimum Airflow
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Wrangler
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
          • Liberty
      • Ignition Systems
        • Timing Control Systems
        • Ignition Coil
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Closed Crankcase Ventilation System
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Wrangler
        • Fuel Evaporative System
          • Checking Evaporative Emission System Operation With No DTCs
          • EVAP Canister
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Liberty (3.7L)
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • Checking Radiator Fan Operation With No DTCS
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Liberty
        • Hydraulic Fan Operation
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
        • Automatic Transmission
      • Verification Tests
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-2
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Connector Identification
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Notes
          • Cylinder Compression Pressure
          • Cylinder Combustion Pressure Leakage
        • Checking Engine Vacuum
      • Fuel Systems
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel Pressure Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Fuel Pump Amperage Test
        • Fuel Pump Capacity Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
          • Liberty
        • Fuel Pressure Leak Down Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Fuel Pump Control Circuit
          • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Ignition Systems
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition Coil
      • No-Start Diagnosis
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Start
        • No Response From Pcm With A No-Start Condition
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty
          • Wrangler
      • DRIVEABILITY Problems
        • Notes
        • Start & Stall Condition
      • Verification Tests
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
      • Summary
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
        • Battery Temperature Sensor Location
        • BRAKELIGHT Switch Location
        • BCM Location
        • CMP Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • CMP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Coil Rail Location (4.0L)
        • Coil Capacitor Location (4.7L)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Location
        • CKP Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • CKP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Data Link Connector & Junction Block Location
        • ECT Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • ECT & Map Sensors Location (4.7L)
        • EVAP Purge Solenoid, EVAP Canister & EVAP System Test Port Location
        • Fuel Delivery Components At Fuel Tank Location
        • Fuel Filter/Pressure Regulator Location
        • Fuel Injectors Location (4.0L)
        • Fuel Injectors Location (4.7L)
        • IAC Motor & IAT, Map & TP Sensors Location (4.0L)
        • IAC Motor, IAT Sensor & TP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Knock Sensors Location (4.7L High-Output)
        • Leak Detection Pump Location
        • Oil Pressure Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • Oil Pressure Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • O2 Sensors Location (4.0L)
        • O2 Sensors Location (4.7L)
        • Park/Neutral Switch Location (4.0L)
        • PCV Breathers, Hoses & Tubes Location (4.7L)
        • Power Distribution Center Location
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
        • Skim Location
        • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly Location (4.7L)
        • TCM Location (4.7L)
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • On-Board Diagnostics
          • Notes
          • Monitored Circuits
          • Non-Monitored Circuits
          • Trip Indicator
          • Similar Conditions Window
          • Hard Failures
          • Intermittent Failures
        • Service Precautions
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Visual Inspection
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Using Scan Tool
          • Self-Erasure
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
      • Fuel System Pressure Release
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Connector Identification
        • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
        • A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
        • Battery Temperature Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 1 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View
        • Coil On Plug No. 1 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Coil Rail Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Controller Anti-Lock Brake Module Harness Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Data Link Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • EVAP Purge Solenoid Harness Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View (4.0L/4.7L)
        • Fuel Pump Module Harness Connector End View
        • Hydraulic Cooling Module Harness Connector End View
        • Idle Air Control Motor Harness Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Junction Block Fuses & Fuse Circuit Identification & Locations
        • Knock Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Leak Detection Pump Harness Connector End View
        • Map Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Map Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Output Speed Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • O2 Sensor Connector End View (Component Side)
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Power Distribution Center Fuses & Fuse Circuit Identification & Location
        • Pcm Harness Connector End View
        • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View
        • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module Connector End View
        • TP Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • TP Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Trailer Tow BRAKELIGHT Relay Harness Connector End View
        • Trailer Tow Circuit Breaker Harness Connector End View
        • Trailer Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
        • TCM Harness CONNECTOR END VIEW (4.7L
        • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • O2 Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • DTC P0031: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low, DTC P0032: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High, DTC P0037: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low, DTC P0038: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High, DTC P0051: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low Or DTC P0052: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0071: Battery Temp Sensor Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0107: Map Sensor Voltage Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0108: Map Sensor Voltage Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitor & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temp Sensor Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0117: ECT Sensor Voltage Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0118: ECT Sensor Voltage Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0121: TPS Voltage Does Not Agree With Map
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Voltage High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0125: Closed Loop Temp Not Reached
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0131: 1/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground, DTC P0137: 1/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground, DTC P0151: 2/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground Or DTC P0157: 2/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0132: 1/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage, DTC P0138: 1/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage, DTC P0152: 2/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage Or DTC P0158: 2/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0133: 1/1 O2 Sensor Slow Response, DTC P0139: 1/2 O2 Sensor Slow Response, DTC P0153: 2/1 O2 Sensor Slow Response Or DTC P0159: 2/2 O2 Sensor Slow Response
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0135: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Failure, DTC P0141: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Failure, DTC P0155: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Failure Or DTC P0161: 2/2 O2 Sensor Heater Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0136: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0171: 1/1 Fuel System Lean Or DTC P0174: 2/1 Fuel System Lean
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0172: 1/1 Fuel System Rich Or DTC P0175: 2/1 Fuel System Rich
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0201: Injector #1 Control Circuit, DTC P0202: Injector #2 Control Circuit, DTC P0203: Injector #3 Control Circuit, DTC P0204: Injector #4 Control Circuit, DTC P0205: Injector #5 Control Circuit, DTC P0206: Injector #6 Control Circuit, DTC P0207: Injector #7 Control Circuit (4.7L) Or DTC P0208: Injector #8 Control Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0300: Multiple Cylinder Misfire, DTC P0301: Cylinder #1 Misfire, DTC P0302: Cylinder #2 Misfire, DTC P0303: Cylinder #3 Misfire, DTC P0304: Cylinder #4 Misfire, DTC P0305: Cylinder #5 Misfire, DTC P0306: Cylinder #6 Misfire, DTC P0307: Cylinder #7 Misfire (4.7L) Or DTC P0308: Cylinder #8 Misfire (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0320: No Crank Reference Signal At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor #1 Circuit Or DTC P0330: Knock Sensor #2 Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0340: No Cam Signal At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil #1 Primary Circuit (4.0L), DTC P0352: Ignition Coil #2 Primary Circuit (4.0L) Or DTC P0353: Ignition Coil #3 Primary Circuit (4.0L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil #1 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0352: Ignition Coil #2 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0353: Ignition Coil #3 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0354: Ignition Coil #4 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0355: Ignition Coil #5 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0356: Ignition Coil #6 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0357: Ignition Coil #7 Primary Circuit (4.7L) Or DTC P0358: Ignition Coil #8 Primary Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0420: 1/1 Catalytic Converter Efficiency Or DTC P0432: 2/1 Catalytic Converter Efficiency
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0441: EVAP Purge Flow Monitor Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0442: EVAP Leak Monitor Medium (.040") Leak Detected, DTC P0455: EVAP Leak Monitor Large Leak Detected Or DTC P0456: EVAP Leak Monitor Small (.020") Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0443: EVAP Purge Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Unit No Change Over Miles Or DTC P0461: Fuel Level Unit No Change Over Time
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sending Unit Volts Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sending Unit Volts Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0500: No Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control Motor Circuits
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0522: Oil Pressure Sensor Volts Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0523: Oil Pressure Sensor Volts High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0601: Pcm Internal Controller Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0700: TCM Controller DTC Present
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1195: 1/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst Monitor Or DTC P1196: 2/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst Monitor
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1281: Engine Is Cold Too Long
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1282: Fuel Pump/System Relay Control Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1294: Target Idle Not Reached
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1296: No 5 Volts To Map Sensor
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1297: No Change In Map From Start To Run
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1299: Vacuum Leak Found
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1388: Auto Shutdown Relay Control Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1389: No ASD Relay Output Voltage At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1391: Intermittent Loss Of CMP Or CKP
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1398: Misfire Adaptive Numerator At Limit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1486: EVAP Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1491: Rad Fan Control Relay Circuit (4.0L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1494: Leak Detection Pump SW Or Mechanical Fault
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1495: Leak Detection Pump Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1499: Hydraulic Fan Solenoid Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1598: A/C Pressure Sensor Volts Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1599: A/C Pressure Sensor Volts Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1685: Wrong Or Invalid Key MSG Received From Skim
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1686: No Skim Bus Message Received
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1696: Pcm Failure EEPROM Write Denied
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1698: No Bus Message From TCM
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1899: TRS Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
      • Verification Tests
        • Notes
        • Fuel System/Misfire Monitor Verification Test
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-2
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-6
        • Skis Verification Test
        • 41TE Transmission Verification Test VER-1
    • Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Does Not Start
        • Hard Start
        • Starts & Stalls
        • Hesitation/Stumble
        • Surge
        • Lack Of Power/Sluggish
        • Poor Fuel Economy
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Intermittent Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
    • O2 Sensor Location & Identification
      • Oxygen Sensor Location & Identification
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Control System & Engine Component Tests
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Connector Identification
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Checking Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power & Ground Circuits
      • Engine Sensors & Switches
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Checking Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Checking Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Checking Map Sensor Operation
        • Checking Park/Neutral Position Switch (A/T)
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
        • Checking Throttle Position Sensor Operation
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
          • Liberty
        • Leak Detection Pump Switch
        • Power Steering Switch
          • Liberty & Wrangler (2.5L)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • A/C Clutch Relay
          • Notes
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Auto Shutdown Relay
        • Evaporative Purge Solenoid
        • Fuel Pump Relay
        • Idle Air Control Motor
        • Radiator Fan Relay
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Liberty
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel Delivery
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Idle Control Systems
        • Checking Idle Air Control Motor
        • Checking Minimum Airflow
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Wrangler
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
          • Liberty
      • Ignition Systems
        • Timing Control Systems
        • Ignition Coil
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Closed Crankcase Ventilation System
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Wrangler
        • Fuel Evaporative System
          • Checking Evaporative Emission System Operation With No DTCs
          • EVAP Canister
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Liberty (3.7L)
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • Checking Radiator Fan Operation With No DTCS
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee (4.0L) & Liberty
        • Hydraulic Fan Operation
          • Grand Cherokee (4.7L)
        • Automatic Transmission
      • Verification Tests
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-2
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Connector Identification
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Notes
          • Cylinder Compression Pressure
          • Cylinder Combustion Pressure Leakage
        • Checking Engine Vacuum
      • Fuel Systems
        • Notes
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel Pressure Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Fuel Pump Amperage Test
        • Fuel Pump Capacity Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
          • Liberty
        • Fuel Pressure Leak Down Test
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty & Wrangler
        • Fuel Pump Control Circuit
          • Fuel Pump Relay
      • Ignition Systems
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition Coil
      • No-Start Diagnosis
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Start
        • No Response From Pcm With A No-Start Condition
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty
          • Wrangler
      • DRIVEABILITY Problems
        • Notes
        • Start & Stall Condition
      • Verification Tests
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
      • Summary
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
      • Component Locations
        • Battery Temperature Sensor Location
        • BRAKELIGHT Switch Location
        • BCM Location
        • CMP Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • CMP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Coil Rail Location (4.0L)
        • Coil Capacitor Location (4.7L)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Location
        • CKP Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • CKP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Data Link Connector & Junction Block Location
        • ECT Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • ECT & Map Sensors Location (4.7L)
        • EVAP Purge Solenoid, EVAP Canister & EVAP System Test Port Location
        • Fuel Delivery Components At Fuel Tank Location
        • Fuel Filter/Pressure Regulator Location
        • Fuel Injectors Location (4.0L)
        • Fuel Injectors Location (4.7L)
        • IAC Motor & IAT, Map & TP Sensors Location (4.0L)
        • IAC Motor, IAT Sensor & TP Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • Knock Sensors Location (4.7L High-Output)
        • Leak Detection Pump Location
        • Oil Pressure Sensor Location (4.0L)
        • Oil Pressure Sensor Location (4.7L)
        • O2 Sensors Location (4.0L)
        • O2 Sensors Location (4.7L)
        • Park/Neutral Switch Location (4.0L)
        • PCV Breathers, Hoses & Tubes Location (4.7L)
        • Power Distribution Center Location
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
        • Skim Location
        • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly Location (4.7L)
        • TCM Location (4.7L)
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • On-Board Diagnostics
          • Notes
          • Monitored Circuits
          • Non-Monitored Circuits
          • Trip Indicator
          • Similar Conditions Window
          • Hard Failures
          • Intermittent Failures
        • Service Precautions
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Visual Inspection
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Using Scan Tool
          • Self-Erasure
        • Powertrain Control Module Location
      • Fuel System Pressure Release
      • Programming
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Notes
          • Programming Powertrain Control Module
          • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Connector Identification
        • A/C Clutch Harness Connector End View
        • A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
        • Battery Temperature Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Automatic Shutdown Relay Output No. 1 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View
        • Coil On Plug No. 1 Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Coil Rail Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Controller Anti-Lock Brake Module Harness Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Data Link Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • EVAP Purge Solenoid Harness Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View (4.0L/4.7L)
        • Fuel Pump Module Harness Connector End View
        • Hydraulic Cooling Module Harness Connector End View
        • Idle Air Control Motor Harness Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Junction Block Fuses & Fuse Circuit Identification & Locations
        • Knock Sensor Harness Connector End View
        • Leak Detection Pump Harness Connector End View
        • Map Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Map Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Output Speed Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • O2 Sensor Connector End View (Component Side)
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • Power Distribution Center Fuses & Fuse Circuit Identification & Location
        • Pcm Harness Connector End View
        • Radiator Fan Motor Harness Connector End View
        • Radiator Fan Relay Harness Connector End View
        • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module Connector End View
        • TP Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.0L)
        • TP Sensor Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • Trailer Tow BRAKELIGHT Relay Harness Connector End View
        • Trailer Tow Circuit Breaker Harness Connector End View
        • Trailer Turn Relay Harness Connector End View
        • TCM Harness CONNECTOR END VIEW (4.7L
        • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly Harness Connector End View (4.7L)
        • O2 Sensor Harness Connector End View
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • DTC P0031: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low, DTC P0032: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High, DTC P0037: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low, DTC P0038: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High, DTC P0051: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low Or DTC P0052: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0071: Battery Temp Sensor Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0107: Map Sensor Voltage Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0108: Map Sensor Voltage Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitor & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temp Sensor Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0117: ECT Sensor Voltage Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0118: ECT Sensor Voltage Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0121: TPS Voltage Does Not Agree With Map
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Voltage Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Voltage High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0125: Closed Loop Temp Not Reached
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0131: 1/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground, DTC P0137: 1/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground, DTC P0151: 2/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground Or DTC P0157: 2/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Ground
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0132: 1/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage, DTC P0138: 1/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage, DTC P0152: 2/1 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage Or DTC P0158: 2/2 O2 Sensor Shorted To Voltage
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0133: 1/1 O2 Sensor Slow Response, DTC P0139: 1/2 O2 Sensor Slow Response, DTC P0153: 2/1 O2 Sensor Slow Response Or DTC P0159: 2/2 O2 Sensor Slow Response
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0135: 1/1 O2 Sensor Heater Failure, DTC P0141: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Failure, DTC P0155: 2/1 O2 Sensor Heater Failure Or DTC P0161: 2/2 O2 Sensor Heater Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0136: 1/2 O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0171: 1/1 Fuel System Lean Or DTC P0174: 2/1 Fuel System Lean
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0172: 1/1 Fuel System Rich Or DTC P0175: 2/1 Fuel System Rich
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0201: Injector #1 Control Circuit, DTC P0202: Injector #2 Control Circuit, DTC P0203: Injector #3 Control Circuit, DTC P0204: Injector #4 Control Circuit, DTC P0205: Injector #5 Control Circuit, DTC P0206: Injector #6 Control Circuit, DTC P0207: Injector #7 Control Circuit (4.7L) Or DTC P0208: Injector #8 Control Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0300: Multiple Cylinder Misfire, DTC P0301: Cylinder #1 Misfire, DTC P0302: Cylinder #2 Misfire, DTC P0303: Cylinder #3 Misfire, DTC P0304: Cylinder #4 Misfire, DTC P0305: Cylinder #5 Misfire, DTC P0306: Cylinder #6 Misfire, DTC P0307: Cylinder #7 Misfire (4.7L) Or DTC P0308: Cylinder #8 Misfire (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0320: No Crank Reference Signal At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor #1 Circuit Or DTC P0330: Knock Sensor #2 Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0340: No Cam Signal At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil #1 Primary Circuit (4.0L), DTC P0352: Ignition Coil #2 Primary Circuit (4.0L) Or DTC P0353: Ignition Coil #3 Primary Circuit (4.0L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil #1 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0352: Ignition Coil #2 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0353: Ignition Coil #3 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0354: Ignition Coil #4 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0355: Ignition Coil #5 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0356: Ignition Coil #6 Primary Circuit (4.7L), DTC P0357: Ignition Coil #7 Primary Circuit (4.7L) Or DTC P0358: Ignition Coil #8 Primary Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0420: 1/1 Catalytic Converter Efficiency Or DTC P0432: 2/1 Catalytic Converter Efficiency
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0441: EVAP Purge Flow Monitor Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0442: EVAP Leak Monitor Medium (.040") Leak Detected, DTC P0455: EVAP Leak Monitor Large Leak Detected Or DTC P0456: EVAP Leak Monitor Small (.020") Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0443: EVAP Purge Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Unit No Change Over Miles Or DTC P0461: Fuel Level Unit No Change Over Time
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sending Unit Volts Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sending Unit Volts Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0500: No Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control Motor Circuits
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0522: Oil Pressure Sensor Volts Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0523: Oil Pressure Sensor Volts High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0601: Pcm Internal Controller Failure
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P0700: TCM Controller DTC Present
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1195: 1/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst Monitor Or DTC P1196: 2/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst Monitor
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1281: Engine Is Cold Too Long
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1282: Fuel Pump/System Relay Control Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1294: Target Idle Not Reached
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1296: No 5 Volts To Map Sensor
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Testing
        • DTC P1297: No Change In Map From Start To Run
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1299: Vacuum Leak Found
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1388: Auto Shutdown Relay Control Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1389: No ASD Relay Output Voltage At Pcm
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1391: Intermittent Loss Of CMP Or CKP
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1398: Misfire Adaptive Numerator At Limit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1486: EVAP Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1491: Rad Fan Control Relay Circuit (4.0L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1494: Leak Detection Pump SW Or Mechanical Fault
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1495: Leak Detection Pump Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1499: Hydraulic Fan Solenoid Circuit (4.7L)
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1598: A/C Pressure Sensor Volts Too High
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1599: A/C Pressure Sensor Volts Too Low
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1685: Wrong Or Invalid Key MSG Received From Skim
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1686: No Skim Bus Message Received
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1696: Pcm Failure EEPROM Write Denied
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1698: No Bus Message From TCM
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
        • DTC P1899: TRS Performance
          • Notes
          • Monitored & Set Conditions
          • Possible Causes
          • Testing
      • Verification Tests
        • Notes
        • Fuel System/Misfire Monitor Verification Test
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-2
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-6
        • Skis Verification Test
        • 41TE Transmission Verification Test VER-1
    • Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Does Not Start
        • Hard Start
        • Starts & Stalls
        • Hesitation/Stumble
        • Surge
        • Lack Of Power/Sluggish
        • Poor Fuel Economy
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Intermittent Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
    • O2 Sensor Location & Identification
      • Oxygen Sensor Location & Identification
  • Theory and Operation
    • Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
      • Introduction
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Powertrain Control Module
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Input Devices
          • Notes
          • Auto Shutdown Relay
          • Battery Voltage
          • Brake Switch
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler - 4.0L)
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Wrangler - 2.5L)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Knock Sensors (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L High Output & Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Oxygen (O2) Sensor
          • Ignition Circuit Sense
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • Oil Pressure Sensor
          • Power Steering Pressure Switch (Liberty & Wrangler)
          • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (Wrangler)
          • 5-Volt Supply
        • Output Signals
          • Notes
          • A/C Clutch Relay
          • Automatic Shutdown Relay
          • Cruise Control Servo
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Generator Field
          • Generator Light
          • Idle Air Control Motor
          • Ignition Coil
          • Injection Timing
          • Malfunction Indicator Light
          • Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
          • Serial Communication Interface (SCI) Transmit
          • Upshift Indicator Light (M/T)
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Injection Timing
          • Modes Of Operation
        • Fuel Delivery
          • Auto Shutdown Relay
          • Fuel Filter/Pressure Regulator (Grand Cherokee)
          • Fuel Filter/Pressure Regulator (Wrangler)
          • Fuel Filters & Pressure Regulator (Liberty)
          • Fuel Pump Module (Grand Cherokee)
          • Fuel Pump Module (Liberty)
          • Fuel Pump Module (Wrangler)
          • Fuel Pump Relay
        • Idle Speed
          • Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
      • Ignition Systems
        • Timing Control Systems
          • Notes
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Distributor (Wrangler - 2.5L)
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Idle Air Control Motor
          • Ignition Coils (Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler - 4.0L)
          • Ignition Coils (Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty - 3.7L)
          • Ignition Coil (Liberty - 2.4L)
          • Ignition Coil (Wrangler - 2.5L)
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • Powertrain Control Module
          • Spark Plugs (Grand Cherokee)
          • Spark Plugs (Liberty & Wrangler)
          • Throttle Position Sensor
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Closed Crankcase Ventilation
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.0L & Wrangler
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.7L & Liberty - 3.7L
          • Liberty - 2.4L
        • Evaporative Emission System
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Liberty
          • Wrangler
        • EVAP Canister
          • Grand Cherokee & Liberty
          • Wrangler
        • EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid
        • Fuel Filler Cap
        • Leak Detection Pump System
          • Notes
          • LDP At Rest (Not Powered)
          • Diaphragm Upward Movement
          • Diaphragm Downward Movement
          • Pumping Action
          • EVAP Leak Detection Test Enabling Conditions
          • Section 1 - P1495 Leak Detection Pump Solenoid Circuit
          • Section 2 - P1494 Leak Detection Pump Switch Or Mechanical Fault
          • Section 3 - P1486 EVAP Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found
          • Section 4 - No DTC Can Be Set During This Time
          • Section 5 - DTC P0442, P0456, P0455 EVAP Leak Monitor & Leak Detected
          • Diagnostic Tips
          • Test Equipment
        • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery
          • Grand Cherokee & Liberty
        • Pressure Relief/Rollover Valve
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • State Display Test Mode
        • Circuit Actuation Test Mode
        • Task Manager
        • Test Sequence
        • Malfunction Indicator Light
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Priority
        • Trip Indicator
        • Freeze Frame Data Storage
        • Similar Conditions Window
          • Notes
          • Fuel System
          • Misfire
        • Monitors
          • Notes
          • Misfire Monitor
          • Fuel System Monitor
          • Oxygen Sensor Monitor
          • Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
          • Catalyst Monitor
          • Leak Detection Pump Monitor
        • Non-Monitored Circuits
        • High & Low Limits
        • Trip Definition
        • Serial Communications Interface (Sci) Transmit
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • A/C Clutch Relay
        • Cruise Control Servo
        • Generator Field
        • Generator Light
        • Hydraulic Radiator Fan
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.7L
        • Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
          • Grand Cherokee - 4.0L
          • Liberty
        • Upshift Indicator Light
          • Wrangler
  • Vacuum Diagrams
    • Vacuum Hose Diagram(S)
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Wiring Diagrams
      • Grand CHEROKEE
      • Liberty
      • Wrangler
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Computer Relearn Procedures
    • Introduction
      • Body Controls
      • Engine Controls
    • CHRYSLER Corp.
      • A/C Calibration (Caravan, Town & Country, & Voyager)
        • Description
        • Procedure
      • A/C Calibration (CONCORDE, Intrepid & 300M)
      • Body Control Module (CONCORDE, Intrepid, SEBRING Convertible, SEBRING Sedan, Stratus Sedan & 300M)
      • Drive Learn Procedure (DAKOTA - 4.7L, DURANGO - 4.7L & Ram Pickup 1500 - 4.7L)
        • Notes
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1st Neutral To Drive Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Drive Garage Shift
        • Procedure To Learn The 1st 2-3 Shift After A Restart Or Shift To Reverse
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 2-3 & 3-4 Upshift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-3 Coastdown & Part Throttle 4-3 Kickdown
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1-2 Upshift & 3-2 Kickdown
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Manual 2-1 Pulldown Shift As Well As A Neutral To Reverse Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Reverse Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-5 Upshift for 545RFE
      • Engine Control Module Programming (Diesel)
      • Immobilizer System (SEBRING Coupe & Stratus Coupe)
        • Notes
        • Encrypted Code Registration
        • Key ID Registration
      • Instrument Cluster (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
      • Pinion Factor Procedure
        • Except Concorde, Durango - With NGC, Intrepid & 300M
        • Concorde, Durango - With NGC, Intrepid & 300M
      • Power Liftgate Learn Cycle (Caravan & Town & Country)
        • Description
        • Procedure
      • Power Sliding Door Learn Cycle (Caravan & Town & Country)
        • Description
        • Procedure
      • Powertrain Control Module Programming (Except Ram Pickup 2500 & 3500 - Gasoline, Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
      • Powertrain Control Module Programming (Ram Pickup 2500 & 3500 - Gasoline, Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module Programming
      • Programming Ignition Keys To Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
        • Using Scan Tool
        • Programming Ignition Keys Using Customer Learn Method
      • Torque Converter Clutch Break-In Procedure (CONCORDE, Intrepid & 300M)
        • Description
        • Break-In Procedure
      • Transmission Shift Quality Quick Learn Procedure (DAKOTA - 4.7L, DURANGO - 4.7L & Ram Pickup 1500 - 4.7L)
      • Transaxle Shift Quality Quick Learn Procedure
      • Vehicle DRIVEABILITY Computer Relearn Procedure
    • Ford Motor Co.
      • Notes
      • Control Module Programming
        • Notes
        • Programmable Module Installation Procedure
        • Steering Column Lock Actuator Module Parameter Reset (LS - Manual Transmission Only)
      • Customer Preferences
      • Instrument Cluster Programming
        • Notes
        • Instrument Cluster Programming Procedure "A"
        • Instrument Cluster Programming Procedure "B"
        • Security Access Procedure
      • Power Sliding Door Initialization (WINDSTAR Only)
      • Programming Powertrain Control Module (All Models)
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Flash Vehicle Identification (VID) Block Procedure
      • Rear Ride Height Initializing Procedure (BLACKWOOD Only)
        • Calibration Procedure
    • General Motors (Cars)
      • Notes
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor System Variation Learn Procedure
        • Alero, Aurora - 4.0L, Bonneville, Cavalier - 2.2L, Century, Corvette, Deville, Eldorado, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Impala, LeSabre, Malibu, Monte Carlo, Park Avenue, Regal, Seville & Sunfire - 2.2L
        • Camaro & Firebird - 3.8L
        • Camaro & Firebird - 5.7L
        • Cavalier & Sunfire - 2.4L
        • Intrigue - 3.5L
        • Saturn - 1.9L
        • Saturn - 2.2L
      • Engine Control Module
        • Saturn - 3.0L
      • Idle Air Control Valve Learn Procedure
        • Deville, Eldorado & Seville
      • Powertrain Control Module
        • Alero - 2.2L, Cavalier, Grand Am - 2.2L, Saturn - 1.9L & Sunfire
        • Remote Programming (Alero - 3.4L, Aurora, Bonneville, Camaro, Century, Deville, Eldorado, Firebird, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Impala, Intrigue, LeSabre, Malibu, Monte Carlo, Park Avenue, Regal & Seville)
        • Off-Board Programming (Alero - 3.4L, Aurora, Bonneville, Camaro, Century, Deville, Eldorado, Firebird, Grand Am, Grand Prix, Impala, Intrigue, LeSabre, Malibu, Monte Carlo, Park Avenue, Regal & Seville)
        • Remote Programming (Corvette)
        • Off-Board Programming (Corvette)
      • Theft Deterrent System Components
        • 10-Minute Learn Procedure (Alero, Cavalier, Century, Corvette, Grand Am, Impala, Malibu, Monte Carlo, Regal & Sunfire)
        • 30-Minute Learn Procedure (Alero, Cavalier, Century, Corvette, Grand Am, Impala, Malibu, Monte Carlo, Regal & Sunfire)
        • Set Up A New Theft Deterrent Control Module (Aurora, Bonneville, Deville, Eldorado, Intrigue, LeSabre, Park Avenue & Seville)
        • 10-Minute Learn Procedure (Aurora, Bonneville, Deville, Eldorado, Intrigue, LeSabre, Park Avenue & Seville)
        • 30-Minute Learn Procedure (Aurora, Bonneville, Deville, Eldorado, Intrigue, LeSabre, Park Avenue & Seville)
        • Passlock™ Anti-Theft Seed & Key Method (Saturn - 1.9L)
        • Passlock™ Anti-Theft Auto Learn Method (Saturn - 1.9L)
        • Auto Learn Method (Saturn - 2.2L & 3.0L)
        • Saturn Service Stall Method (Saturn - 2.2L & 3.0L)
      • Throttle Body Relearn Procedure
        • Saturn - 3.0L
      • Throttle Position Sensor Learn Procedure
        • Deville, Eldorado & Seville
    • General Motors (Trucks & Vans)
      • Notes
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor System Variation Learn Procedure
        • Avalanche, Astro, Aztek, Blazer, Bravada, Cab & Chassis - 8.1L, Chevy Express - 4.3L, 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, Envoy, Envoy XL, Escalade, Escalade EXT, Jimmy Canadian, Montana, Rendezvous, RV Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, S10 Pickup, Safari, Savana - 4.3L, 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Camper Special -5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Special - 5.7L & 8.1L, Sierra - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Silhouette, Silverado - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Sonoma, Suburban, Tahoe, Trailblazer, Venture, Yukon & Yukon XL
        • Vue - 2.2L
      • Engine Control Module Programming
        • Remote Programming (Sierra & Silverado - 6.6L)
        • Off-Board Programming (Sierra & Silverado - 6.6L)
        • Vue - 2.2L
        • Vue - 3.0L
      • Fuel Injection Pump Top Dead Center Offset Adjustment
        • Learning A TDC Offset (Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, RV Cutaway, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special - 6.5L)
      • Glow Plug System Relearn Procedure
        • Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, RV Cutaway, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special - 6.5L
      • Powertrain Control Module
        • Remote Programming (Avalanche, Astro, Aztek, Blazer, Bravada, Cab & Chassis - 8.1L, Chevy Express - 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, Envoy, Envoy XL, Escalade, Escalade EXT, Jimmy Canadian, Montana, Rendezvous, RV Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, S10 Pickup - 4.3L, Safari, Savana - 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Camper Special - 5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Special - 5.7L & 8.1L, Sierra - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Silhouette, Silverado - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Sonoma - 4.3L, Suburban, Tahoe, Trailblazer, Venture, Yukon & Yukon XL)
        • Off-Board Programming (Avalanche, Astro, Aztek, Blazer, Bravada, Cab & Chassis - 8.1L, Chevy Express - 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, Envoy, Envoy XL, Escalade, Escalade EXT, Jimmy Canadian, Montana, Rendezvous, RV Cutaway - 5.7L & 8.1L, S10 Pickup - 4.3L, Safari, Savana - 5.0L, 5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Camper Special - 5.7L & 8.1L, Savana Special - 5.7L & 8.1L, Sierra - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Silhouette, Silverado - 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, 6.0L & 8.1L, Sonoma - 4.3L, Suburban, Tahoe, Trailblazer, Venture, Yukon & Yukon XL)
        • PCM Programming (Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, RV Cutaway, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special - 6.5L)
        • Programming TDC Offset (Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, RV Cutaway, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special - 6.5L)
        • PCM Programming (S10 Pickup - 2.2L, Sonoma - 2.2L & Tracker)
      • Theft Deterrent System Components
        • 10-Minute Learn Procedure (Avalanche, Astro, Blazer, Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, Escalade, Escalade EXT, Jimmy Canadian, RV Cutaway, S10 Pickup, Safari, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special, Sierra, Silverado, Sonoma, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
        • 30-Minute Learn Procedure (Avalanche, Astro, Blazer, Cab & Chassis, Chevy Express, Cutaway, Escalade, Escalade EXT, Jimmy Canadian, RV Cutaway, S10 Pickup, Safari, Savana, Savana Camper Special & Savana Special, Sierra, Silverado, Sonoma, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
        • Set Up a New Theft Deterrent Control Module (Aztek, Montana, Rendezvous, Silhouette & Venture)
        • 10-Minute Learn Procedure (Aztek, Montana, Rendezvous, Silhouette & Venture)
        • 30-Minute Learn Procedure (Aztek, Montana, Rendezvous, Silhouette & Venture)
        • 10 Minute Learn Procedure With Standard Key (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL & Trailblazer)
        • 30 Minute Learn Procedure With Standard Key (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL & Trailblazer)
        • Procedure To Set Up New Theft Deterrent Control Module With Transponder Key (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL & Trailblazer)
        • 10 Minute Re-Learn Procedure (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL & Trailblazer)
        • Auto Learn Method (Vue)
        • Saturn Service Stall Method (Vue)
      • Throttle Body Relearn Procedure
        • Vue - 3.0L
    • Jeep
      • Drive Learn Procedure (Grand CHEROKEE & Liberty)
        • Notes
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1st Neutral To Drive Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Drive Garage Shift
        • Procedure To Learn The 1st 2-3 Shift After A Restart Or Shift To Reverse
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 2-3 & 3-4 Upshift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-3 Coastdown & Part Throttle 4-3 Kickdown
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1-2 Upshift & 3-2 Kickdown
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Manual 2-1 Pulldown Shift As Well As A Neutral To Reverse Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Reverse Shift
        • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-5 Upshift for 545RFE
      • Powertrain Control Module Programming
        • Notes
        • Updating Secret Key Data
      • Sentry Key Immobilizer Module Programming
      • Programming Ignition Keys To Sentry Key Immobilizer Module
        • Using Scan Tool
        • Using Customer Learn Method
      • Shift Quality Quick-Learn Procedure (Grand CHEROKEE & Liberty)
        • Overview
        • Quick-Learn Procedure
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles
      • Notes
      • 1995 FCC Pcm
        • 2.0L FWD FCC PCM Equipped Vehicles
        • Upstream O2S Monitor
        • Downstream O2 Monitor
        • Rich (High Voltage) Output Test
        • EGR Monitor
        • Catalyst Monitor
        • Purge Flow Monitor
        • Secondary Air Monitor
        • Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor (Both Upstream & Downstream O2)
        • Misfire Monitor
        • Fuel System Monitor
      • 1995-02 JTEC
        • OBD-II Monitor Enabling Criteria RWD/4WD JTEC PCM Equipped Vehicles
        • Monitor Run Process Tip
        • Evaporative Leak Detection Monitor (If Equipped With An LDP System)
        • O2 Sensor Heater Monitor
        • Catalyst Monitor
        • O2 Sensor Monitor
        • Purge Monitor
        • Misfire Monitor
        • Fuel System Monitor
      • 1995-02 SBEC
        • OBD-II Monitor Enabling Criteria FWD/AWD SBEC PCM Equipped Vehicles
        • Monitor Run Process Tip
        • Evaporative Leak Detection Monitor (If Equipped)
        • Catalyst Monitor
        • EGR Monitor
        • O2 Sensor Monitor
        • Purge Monitor
        • O2 Sensor Heater Monitor
        • Misfire Monitor
        • Fuel System Monitor
      • 2003 Models
      • 2004-13 All Models
        • OBD-II Monitor Run Process
          • Notes
          • Monitor Preliminary Checks:
          • Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection with Purge Monitor
          • Catalyst/O2 Monitor
          • EGR Monitor
          • O2 Sensor Heater Monitor
          • Mis-Fire Monitor
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • Automatic Transmission 42RE DTCS
      • Automatic Transmission 545RFE DTCS
    • Charging DTCS
    • Cruise Control DTCS
    • Engine Performance DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • OBDII Code Definition
      • Code Definitions
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Body Systems
        • Chassis Systems
        • Powertrain Systems
        • Network Systems
    • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • * Please Read This First *
      • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • Application
        • Notes
        • Introduction/Engine/VIN Id
      • Emission Applications
        • Notes
        • Emission Application Tables
      • Specifications
        • Notes
        • Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Adjustment
        • Notes
        • On-Vehicle Adjustments
      • Theory & Operation
      • Testing & Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Basic Diagnostic Procedures/Basic Testing
        • Self-Diagnostics/Tests W/Codes
        • Trouble Shooting - No Codes/Tests W/O Codes
        • System & Component Testing
      • Pin Voltage Charts
      • Sensor Range Charts
        • Notes
        • Sensor Operating Range Charts
      • Vacuum Hose Diagram(S)
      • Removal, Overhaul & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams - Engine Performance
        • Notes
        • 2002 & Earlier
        • 2003 & Later
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Early Build)
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Early Build)
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Manual Reset
          • Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) Reset
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EMISS MAINT)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (MAINT REQD)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Fuel Filter Life Reminder (Diesel)
        • Notes
        • Fuel Filter Life Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Model Coverage
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Messages
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Retraining
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Air Bag Restraints & SRS Components - Inspection & Replacement Tables
    • DaimlerChrysler Corp. (1988-04)
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • A/C Compressor
    • HVAC Systems - Compressor Servicing
      • Ford FS-10 10-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch & Clutch Field Coil
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ford SC115 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • General Motors DELPHI-Thermal (HARRISON) CVC- 6/CVC-7, Hd6/Ht6/HU6, Hd6/Hr-6HE 6, V5 & V7.
        • Compressor Clutch Plate & Hub Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Control Valve (Variable Displacement Compressors Only)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Clutch Rotor/Bearing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Pressure Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Identifying Compressor Components
        • Shaft Seal
      • MITSUBISHI ASTT
      • MITSUBISHI Scroll
      • NIPPONDENSO 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • NIPPONDENSO 10S15/10S17/10S20
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • NIPPONDENSO 10PA17 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee)
        • Shaft Seal
      • SANDEN Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal & Installation (General Motors)
      • SANDEN SD-7H15 7-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal (All Models)
          • Installation (Cherokee)
          • Installation (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup)
      • SANDEN TRS-90 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • SANDEN TRS-105 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • ZEXEL (SATURN - Variable Displacement Type)
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal ("S" Series)
          • Installation ("S" Series)
          • Removal ("L" Series)
          • Installation ("L" Series)
          • Removal (VUE)
          • Installation (VUE)
        • Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Description
      • Removal & Installation
    • HVAC Systems - Compressor Servicing
      • Ford FS-10 10-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch & Clutch Field Coil
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ford SC115 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • General Motors DELPHI-Thermal (HARRISON) CVC- 6/CVC-7, Hd6/Ht6/HU6, Hd6/Hr-6HE 6, V5 & V7.
        • Compressor Clutch Plate & Hub Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Control Valve (Variable Displacement Compressors Only)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Clutch Rotor/Bearing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Pressure Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Identifying Compressor Components
        • Shaft Seal
      • MITSUBISHI ASTT
      • MITSUBISHI Scroll
      • NIPPONDENSO 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • NIPPONDENSO 10S15/10S17/10S20
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • NIPPONDENSO 10PA17 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee)
        • Shaft Seal
      • SANDEN Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal & Installation (General Motors)
      • SANDEN SD-7H15 7-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal (All Models)
          • Installation (Cherokee)
          • Installation (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup)
      • SANDEN TRS-90 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • SANDEN TRS-105 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • ZEXEL (SATURN - Variable Displacement Type)
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal ("S" Series)
          • Installation ("S" Series)
          • Removal ("L" Series)
          • Installation ("L" Series)
          • Removal (VUE)
          • Installation (VUE)
        • Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • HVAC Systems - General Servicing
      • USING R-134a REFRIGERANT
        • Handling/Safety Precautions
        • IDENTIFYING R-134a SYSTEMS & COMPONENTS
          • Notes
          • Fittings & "O" Rings
          • Underhood A/C Specification Labels
        • Refrigerant Oils
      • System Service Valves
        • SCHRADER-Type Valves
        • Special Valve Connectors
        • R-134a SERVICE VALVES/PORTS
        • Service Valve Locations
      • Service Equipment
      • Manifold Gauge Set
        • Notes
        • Connecting Gauge Set
          • Notes
          • Schrader-Type Valves
        • Stabilizing A/C System
      • Pressure-Temperature Relationship
      • Pressure Gauge Readings
      • Recovery/Evacuation & Recharging
        • DAIMLERCHRYSLER Corp.
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant System Service Equipment
          • Manifold Gauge Set Connections
          • Refrigerant Recovery
          • Refrigerant System Evacuate
          • Refrigerant System Charge
        • Ford Motor Co.
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant System Recovery
          • Refrigerant System Evacuation
          • Refrigerant System Charging
        • General Motors
        • Jeep
      • Filtering Procedures (Ford)
        • A/C System Filtering (Focus)
        • A/C System Filtering (Villager)
        • A/C System Filtering (Except Focus & Villager)
      • Flushing Procedures
        • DAIMLERCHRYSLER Corp.
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • Jeep
      • Leak Testing
        • Notes
        • Types Of Leak Detectors
          • Bubble Solution Detector
          • Dye Solution
          • Fluorescent Leak Detection
          • Electronic Leak Detector
        • Preparation For Leak Testing
        • Bubble Detector Leak Testing Procedure
        • Electronic Leak Testing Procedure
        • Dye Solution Leak Testing Procedures
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Testing Procedures
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • HVAC Systems - Automatic
      • Specifications
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Accumulator
          • Description & Operation
        • A/C Compressor Clutch & Coil
          • Description
          • Operation
        • A/C Compressor Clutch Relay
          • Description
          • Operation
        • A/C Condenser
          • Description
          • Operation
        • A/C Evaporator
          • Description
          • Operation
        • A/C Expansion Valve
          • Description
          • Operation
        • A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Ambient Temp Sensor
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Blend Door Actuator
          • Description
        • Blower Motor
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Blower Motor Switch
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Heater Core
          • Description
          • Operation
        • RECIRCULATION Door Actuator
          • Description
        • Refrigerant
          • Description
          • Operation
        • Refrigerant Oil
          • Description
          • Operation
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Body Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-1
        • Road Test Verification Test VER-2
      • Troubleshooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • Heater Performance
        • Blower Motor
        • A/C Diagnosis
      • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Notes
        • Blower Motor Always Runs At One Speed
        • Blower Motor Inoperative
        • A/C Switch Signal Not Operating Properly
      • Performance Tests
        • A/C System Performance
        • Heater System
      • Self-Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Fault Codes
          • Notes
          • Active Fault Codes
          • Stored Fault Codes
        • Entering Self-Diagnostics
        • Retrieving Fault Codes
        • Fault Code Diagnosis
        • Clearing Fault Codes
        • Exiting Self-Diagnostics
        • Monitoring Current Parameters
        • Pointer Parameter Values
      • Diagnostic Tests
      • System Tests
      • Circuit Tests
        • A/C Compressor Clutch Relay Circuit
        • Ambient Temperature Circuit
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • A/C Heater Control
        • Ambient Temp Sensor
        • Blower Motor Resistor
        • Compressor Clutch Relay
        • Compressor Clutch Coil
        • Vacuum Check Valve
        • Vacuum Testing A/C-Heater Controls
      • Removal & Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • HVAC Systems - Compressor Servicing
      • Ford FS-10 10-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch & Clutch Field Coil
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ford SC115 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • General Motors DELPHI-Thermal (HARRISON) CVC- 6/CVC-7, Hd6/Ht6/HU6, Hd6/Hr-6HE 6, V5 & V7.
        • Compressor Clutch Plate & Hub Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Control Valve (Variable Displacement Compressors Only)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Clutch Rotor/Bearing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Pressure Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Identifying Compressor Components
        • Shaft Seal
      • MITSUBISHI ASTT
      • MITSUBISHI Scroll
      • NIPPONDENSO 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • NIPPONDENSO 10S15/10S17/10S20
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • NIPPONDENSO 10PA17 10-Cylinder
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (All Models Except Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Installation (Grand Cherokee)
        • Shaft Seal
      • SANDEN Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal & Installation (General Motors)
      • SANDEN SD-7H15 7-Cylinder
        • Notes
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal (All Models)
          • Installation (Cherokee)
          • Installation (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup)
      • SANDEN TRS-90 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • SANDEN TRS-105 Scroll
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shaft Seal
      • ZEXEL (SATURN - Variable Displacement Type)
        • Clutch Assembly
          • Removal ("S" Series)
          • Installation ("S" Series)
          • Removal ("L" Series)
          • Installation ("L" Series)
          • Removal (VUE)
          • Installation (VUE)
        • Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • HVAC Systems - General Servicing
      • USING R-134a REFRIGERANT
        • Handling/Safety Precautions
        • IDENTIFYING R-134a SYSTEMS & COMPONENTS
          • Notes
          • Fittings & "O" Rings
          • Underhood A/C Specification Labels
        • Refrigerant Oils
      • System Service Valves
        • SCHRADER-Type Valves
        • Special Valve Connectors
        • R-134a SERVICE VALVES/PORTS
        • Service Valve Locations
      • Service Equipment
      • Manifold Gauge Set
        • Notes
        • Connecting Gauge Set
          • Notes
          • Schrader-Type Valves
        • Stabilizing A/C System
      • Pressure-Temperature Relationship
      • Pressure Gauge Readings
      • Recovery/Evacuation & Recharging
        • DAIMLERCHRYSLER Corp.
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant System Service Equipment
          • Manifold Gauge Set Connections
          • Refrigerant Recovery
          • Refrigerant System Evacuate
          • Refrigerant System Charge
        • Ford Motor Co.
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant System Recovery
          • Refrigerant System Evacuation
          • Refrigerant System Charging
        • General Motors
        • Jeep
      • Filtering Procedures (Ford)
        • A/C System Filtering (Focus)
        • A/C System Filtering (Villager)
        • A/C System Filtering (Except Focus & Villager)
      • Flushing Procedures
        • DAIMLERCHRYSLER Corp.
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • Jeep
      • Leak Testing
        • Notes
        • Types Of Leak Detectors
          • Bubble Solution Detector
          • Dye Solution
          • Fluorescent Leak Detection
          • Electronic Leak Detector
        • Preparation For Leak Testing
        • Bubble Detector Leak Testing Procedure
        • Electronic Leak Testing Procedure
        • Dye Solution Leak Testing Procedures
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Testing Procedures
    • HVAC Systems - Manual
      • Specifications
      • Description
      • Operation
        • Air Conditioner And Heater
        • Control Panel
          • A/C Button
          • Blower Control
          • Mode Control
          • Temperature Control
          • Rear Window Defogger Button
        • Clutch Cycling Pressure Switch
        • High Pressure Cut-Out Switch
        • High Pressure Relief Valve
      • Component Locations
      • Troubleshooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • A/C Diagnosis
          • Rapid Compressor Clutch Cycling
          • Equal Pressures, But The Compressor Clutch Does Not Engage
          • Normal Pressures, But A/C Performance Test Air Temperature At Center Panel Outlet Are Too High
          • The Low Side Pressure Is Normal Or Slightly Low, And The High Side Pressure Is To Low
          • The Low Side Pressure Is Normal Or Slightly High, And The High Side Pressure Is Too High
          • The Low Side Pressure Is Too high, And The High Side Pressure Is Too Low
          • The Low Side Pressure Is Too Low, And The High Side Pressure Is Too High
        • Blower Motor
          • Blower Motor Inoperative
          • Blower Motor Not Operating In All Speeds
          • Blower Motor Noise
          • Blower Motor Vibration
        • Heater Performance
          • Notes
          • Insufficient Heat
          • Obstructed Coolant Flow
          • Temperature Control
      • Performance Tests
        • A/C System
        • Heater System
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Retrieving & Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Circuit Tests
        • A/C Compressor Clutch Relay Circuit
        • Ambient Temperature Circuit Test
      • Symptom Tests
      • Component Tests
        • Notes
        • A/C Heater Control
        • Blower Motor Resistor
        • Compressor Clutch Relay
        • Compressor Clutch Coil
        • Vacuum Check Valve
        • Vacuum Testing A/C-Heater Controls
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Accumulator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • A/C Expansion Valve
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blend Air Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blend Air Door Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Resistor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor Clutch Relay
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Control Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heat/Defrost Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heat/Defrost Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Pressure Cut-Out Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • HVAC Housing
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Panel/Defrost Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Panel/Defrost Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • RECIRCULATION Air Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • RECIRCULATION Air Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Vacuum Reservoir
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
      • Vacuum Hose Diagram(S)
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • 2002
        • 2003
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Notes
        • Manual Reset
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) Reset
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EMISS MAINT)
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (MAINT REQD)
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Fuel Filter Life Reminder (Diesel)
      • Notes
      • Fuel Filter Life Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Air Bag Restraint Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Air Bag Control Module (ACM)
        • Air Bag Warning Light
        • CLOCKSPRING
        • Curtain (Head Impact) Air Bag Modules
        • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • Dual-Stage Driver-Side Air Bag Module
        • Dual-Stage Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
        • Electromechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC)
        • Front Impact Sensors
        • Seat Belt Switches
        • Side Impact Sensors
      • Component Locations
      • Servicing
      • System Operation Check
        • Notes
        • Air Bag Warning Light Check
        • Air Bag System Check
      • Air Bag Safety Precautions
        • Notes
        • Dual-Stage Driver & Passenger-Side Air Bag Squib Status
      • Adjustments
        • CLOCKSPRING Centering
      • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
        • Notes
        • Disabling System
        • Activating System
      • Disposal Procedures
        • Deployed Air Bag Clean-Up
        • Deployed Air Bag
        • UNDEPLOYED Air Bag
      • Post-Collision Inspection
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Bag Control Module (ACM)
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • CLOCKSPRING
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Curtain (Head Impact) Air Bag Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Dual-Stage Driver-Side Air Bag Module
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Dual-Stage Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Driver-Side Air Bag Trim Cover
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Electromechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Front Impact Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Headliner
          • Removal & Installation
        • Instrument Panel Top Pad
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Seat Belt Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Side Impact Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Steering Wheel
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Self-Diagnostic System
          • Notes
          • Active Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs)
          • Stored Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs)
        • Erase Active Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS)
        • Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS)
        • Pretest Inspection & Diagnostic Procedure
        • Using DRBIII(R)
        • Entering On-Board Diagnostics
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Notes
        • Test 1A: Accelerometer 1, Accelerometer 2, Internal 1, Output Driver 1, Stored Energy Firing 1
        • Test 2A: Loss Of Ignition Run Only
        • Test 3A: Loss Of Ignition Run-Start
        • Test 4A: Driver-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Open
        • Test 5A: Driver-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Short
        • Test 6A: Driver-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 7A: Driver-Side Curtain Squib Short To Ground
        • Test 8A: Passenger-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Open
        • Test 9A: Passenger-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Short
        • Test 10A: Passenger-Side Curtain Squib Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 11A: Passenger-Side Curtain Squib Short To Ground
        • Test 12A: Cluster Message Mismatch
        • Test 13A: Driver Squib 1 Circuit Open
        • Test 14A: Driver Squib 1 Circuit Short
        • Test 15A: Driver Squib 1 Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 16A: Driver Squib 1 Circuit Short To Ground
        • Test 17A: Driver Squib 2 Circuit Open
        • Test 18A: Driver Squib 2 Circuit Short
        • Test 19A: Driver Squib 2 Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 20A: Driver Squib 2 Circuit Short To Ground
        • Test 21A: No Cluster Message
        • Test 22A: Passenger Squib 1 Circuit Open
        • Test 23A: Passenger Squib 1 Circuit Short
        • Test 24A: Passenger Squib 1 Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 25A: Passenger Squib 1 Circuit Short To Ground
        • Test 26A: Passenger Squib 2 Circuit Open
        • Test 27A: Passenger Squib 2 Circuit Short
        • Test 28A: Passenger Squib 2 Circuit Short To Battery
        • Test 29A: Passenger Squib 2 Circuit Short To Ground
        • Test 30A: Air Bag Warning Light Circuit Open, Air Bag Warning Light Circuit Short
        • Test 31A: Driver Seat Belt Switch Open
        • Test 32A: Driver Seat Belt Switch Short To Battery
        • Test 33A: Driver Seat Belt Switch Short To Ground
        • Test 34A: Passenger Seat Belt Switch Open
        • Test 35A: Passenger Seat Belt Switch Short To Battery
        • Test 36A: Passenger Seat Belt Switch Short To Ground
        • Test 37A: Left Front Impact Sensor Internal 1, No Left Front Impact Sensor Communication
        • Test 38A: Right Front Impact Sensor Internal 1, No Right Front Impact Sensor Communication
        • Test 39A: Left Side Impact Sensor Internal 1, No Left Side Impact Sensor Communication
        • Test 40A: Right Side Impact Sensor Internal 1, No Right Side Impact Sensor Communication
        • Test 41A: No PCI Transmission
        • Test 42A: Air Bag Warning Light On Without Trouble Codes
        • Test 1B: Repairing Stored Codes
        • Test VER-1: Air Bag Verification Test
        • Test VER-2: Body Verification Test
      • Vehicle Communications
        • Test 1C: Vehicle Communication Problems
          • Notes
          • Drbiii Blank Screen
          • No Response Condition
        • Test 2C: No Response From ACM
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Rack & Pinion Power Steering System
      • Steering
        • Description - Power Steering System
        • Operation - Power Steering System
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Power Steering System
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Steering Flow And Pressure
          • Flow And Pressure Test
          • Diagnosis And Testing - 4.7L - Hydraulic
          • Flow Test - Flow From Power Steering Pump
          • Flow And Pressure Test - Flow From Hydraulic Fan Motor To Steering Gear
      • Gear
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments
          • Steering Gear
          • Over-Center
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Pitman Shaft
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pitman Shaft Bearing
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pitman Shaft Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rack Piston/Valve Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Stub Shaft Housing
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Linkage
        • Description
          • Steering Linkage - Right Hand Drive (RHD) Vehicles
          • Description
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Damper
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Drag Link
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pitman Arm
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Tie Rod End
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pump
        • Description - 4.0L & 4.7L
        • Operation
          • Operation - 4.7L
          • Operation - 4.0L
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Pump Leakage
        • Standard Procedure
          • Standard Procedure - Initial Operation - 4.0L
          • Standard Procedure - Initial Operation - 4.7L
        • Removal
          • Removal - 4.0L Engine
          • Removal - 4.7L Engine
        • Installation
          • Installation - 4.0L Engine
          • Installation - 4.7L Engine
        • Specifications
        • Special Tools
      • Fluid Cooler
        • Description
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Hoses - 4.0L
        • Description
          • Description - Pressure Line
          • Description - Return Line
        • Operation
          • Operation - Pressure Line
          • Operation - Return Line
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Hoses - 4.7L
        • Description
          • Description - 1/2" Pressure Hose
          • Description - 1/2" Return Hose
          • Description - 3/8" Pressure Hose
          • Description - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
          • Description - 3/8" Return Hose
        • Operation
          • Operation - 1/2" Pressure Hose
          • Operation - 1/2" Return Hose
          • Operation - 3/8" Pressure Hose
          • Operation - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
          • Operation - 3/8" Return Hose
        • Removal
          • Removal - 1/2" Pressure Hose
          • Removal - 1/2" Return Hose
          • Removal - 3/8" Pressure Hose
          • Removal - 3/8" Return Hose
          • Removal - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
          • Removal - Inlet Cooler Hose
          • Removal - Outlet Cooler Hose
        • Installation
          • Installation - 1/2" Pressure Hose
          • Installation - 1/2" Return Hose
          • Installation - 3/8" Pressure Hose
          • Installation - 3/8" Return Hose
          • Installation - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
          • Installation - Inlet Cooler Hose
          • Installation - Outlet Cooler Hose
      • Pulley
        • Description
          • Power Steering Pump Pulley
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Reservoir
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Rack & Pinion Power Steering System
    • Steering
      • Description - Power Steering System
      • Operation - Power Steering System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Power Steering System
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Steering Flow And Pressure
        • Flow And Pressure Test
        • Diagnosis And Testing - 4.7L - Hydraulic
        • Flow Test - Flow From Power Steering Pump
        • Flow And Pressure Test - Flow From Hydraulic Fan Motor To Steering Gear
    • Gear
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Removal
      • Installation
      • Adjustments
        • Steering Gear
        • Over-Center
      • Specifications
      • Special Tools
    • Pitman Shaft
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Pitman Shaft Bearing
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Pitman Shaft Seal
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Rack Piston/Valve Assembly
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Stub Shaft Housing
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Linkage
      • Description
        • Steering Linkage - Right Hand Drive (RHD) Vehicles
        • Description
      • Specifications
      • Special Tools
    • Damper
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Drag Link
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Pitman Arm
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Tie Rod End
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Pump
      • Description - 4.0L & 4.7L
      • Operation
        • Operation - 4.7L
        • Operation - 4.0L
      • Diagnosis And Testing - Pump Leakage
      • Standard Procedure
        • Standard Procedure - Initial Operation - 4.0L
        • Standard Procedure - Initial Operation - 4.7L
      • Removal
        • Removal - 4.0L Engine
        • Removal - 4.7L Engine
      • Installation
        • Installation - 4.0L Engine
        • Installation - 4.7L Engine
      • Specifications
      • Special Tools
    • Fluid Cooler
      • Description
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Hoses - 4.0L
      • Description
        • Description - Pressure Line
        • Description - Return Line
      • Operation
        • Operation - Pressure Line
        • Operation - Return Line
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Hoses - 4.7L
      • Description
        • Description - 1/2" Pressure Hose
        • Description - 1/2" Return Hose
        • Description - 3/8" Pressure Hose
        • Description - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
        • Description - 3/8" Return Hose
      • Operation
        • Operation - 1/2" Pressure Hose
        • Operation - 1/2" Return Hose
        • Operation - 3/8" Pressure Hose
        • Operation - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
        • Operation - 3/8" Return Hose
      • Removal
        • Removal - 1/2" Pressure Hose
        • Removal - 1/2" Return Hose
        • Removal - 3/8" Pressure Hose
        • Removal - 3/8" Return Hose
        • Removal - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
        • Removal - Inlet Cooler Hose
        • Removal - Outlet Cooler Hose
      • Installation
        • Installation - 1/2" Pressure Hose
        • Installation - 1/2" Return Hose
        • Installation - 3/8" Pressure Hose
        • Installation - 3/8" Return Hose
        • Installation - 3/8" Gear Outlet Hose
        • Installation - Inlet Cooler Hose
        • Installation - Outlet Cooler Hose
    • Pulley
      • Description
        • Power Steering Pump Pulley
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Reservoir
      • Removal
      • Installation
  • Steering Wheel & Steering Column
    • Column
      • Description
        • Service Warnings And Cautions
          • Description
      • Removal
      • Installation
      • Specifications
      • Special Tools
    • Ignition Switch
      • Description
      • Diagnosis And Testing - Ignition Switch
        • Electrical Diagnosis
        • Mechanical Diagnosis (Key Difficult To Rotate)
      • Removal
        • Ignition Switch Removal
      • Installation
        • Ignition Switch Installation
    • Key-In Ignition Switch
      • Description
      • Operation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Key-In Ignition Switch
    • Lock Cylinder
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Steering Wheel
      • Removal
      • Installation
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Description & Operation
      • Notes
      • Hub/Bearing
      • Knuckle
      • Lower Control Arm
      • Shock
      • Spring
      • Stabilizer Bar
      • Track Bar
      • Upper Control Arm
    • Adjustments
      • Wheel Alignment
    • Removal & Installation
      • Bushings
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Hub/Bearing
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Knuckle
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Lower Ball Joint
        • Notes
        • Removal & Installation
      • Lower Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Shock
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Spring
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Track Bar
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Upper Ball Joint
        • Removal & Installation
      • Upper Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Torque Specifications
    • Special Tools
  • Rear Suspension
    • Description & Operation
      • Notes
      • Lower Control Arm
      • Shock
      • Spring
      • Stabilizer Bar
      • Upper Ball Joint - Upper Suspension Arm, Bushings, And Ball Joint
      • Upper Control Arm
    • Adjustments & Inspection
      • Wheel Alignment
    • Trouble Shooting
    • Removal & Installation
      • Notes
      • Lower Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Shock
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Spring
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Upper Ball Joint
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Upper Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Torque Specifications
    • Special Tools
  • Wheel Alignment Specifications & Adjustment Procedures
    • Riding Height Adjustment
    • Jacking & Hoisting
      • Floor Jack
      • Emergency Jacking
      • Hoist
    • Wheel Alignment Procedures
      • Camber Measurement
      • Caster Measurement
      • Toe-In Adjustment
      • Steering Wheel Centering
    • Torque Specifications
    • Alignment Specifications
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Tire Pressure Monitoring (Diagnosis)
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Thresholds
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System Messages
          • Spare Wheel Auto-Locate
          • Remove Magnet From Spare
          • Tire Pressure Unavailable
          • Tire Pressure Now Available
      • Programming
        • Tire Sensor Relearn Procedure
      • Self-Diagnostic System
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • LF Sensor Battery Low, LF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, LR Sensor Battery Low, LR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RF Sensor Battery Low, RF Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, RR Sensor Battery Low, RR Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Pressure Sensor Failure, Spare Tire Sensor Battery Low
      • System Tests
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure System Test
      • Verification Tests
        • Tire Pressure Verification Test
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Electronic Vehicle Information Center
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overhead Console
          • Removal & Installation
        • Tire Pressure Sensor/Transmitter
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission Servicing - (Re Series Automatic Transmissions)
      • Application
      • Identification
        • Oil Pan Gasket
      • Lubrication
        • Service Intervals
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Checking Fluid Levels
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Recommended Fluids
          • Notes
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Fluid Capacities
        • Draining & Refilling
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Oil Cooler Flushing
          • Notes
          • Flushing Procedure (Except Trucks With Auxiliary Cooler)
          • Flushing Procedure (Trucks With Auxiliary Cooler)
        • Oil Cooler Flow Check
      • On-Vehicle Repairs
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gearshift Cable
          • Dakota, Durango, Ram Van & Ram Wagon
          • Grand Cherokee
          • Ram Pickup 1500
        • KICKDOWN Band
        • Low-Reverse Band
        • Shift Linkage (Transfer Case)
          • Dakota, Durango & Grand Cherokee
          • Ram Pickup
        • Shift Linkage (Transmission)
          • Notes
          • Cab & Chassis, & Ram Pickup (Except 1500)
        • Throttle Valve Cable
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Extension Housing Bushing & Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Gearshift Cable
          • Removal (Dakota & Durango)
          • Installation
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal (Ram Pickup 1500)
          • Removal (Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
        • Governor Pressure Sensor, Governor Pressure Solenoid & TFT Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Output Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overdrive Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal (Column Switch)
          • Installation
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Transmission Range Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Body
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
    • Automatic Transmission Servicing - (RFE Series Automatic Transmissions)
      • Application
      • Identification
        • Oil Pan Gasket
      • Lubrication
        • Service Intervals
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Checking Fluid Levels
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Recommended Fluids
          • Notes
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Fluid Capacities
        • Draining & Refilling
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Oil Cooler Flushing
          • Notes
          • Flushing Procedure
        • Transmission Cooler
          • Description
          • Standard Procedure - Flushing Coolers And Tubes
        • Oil Pump Volume Check
      • On-Vehicle Repairs
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gearshift Cable
          • Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup 1500
          • Grand Cherokee & Liberty
        • Shift Lever (Transfer Case)
          • Ram Pickup 1500 (NV241)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Gearshift Cable
          • Removal (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup 1500)
          • Installation
          • Removal (Grand Cherokee & Liberty)
        • Input/Output Speed Sensors
          • Removal & Installation
        • Line Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Overdrive Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal (Column Switch)
          • Installation
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
        • Transmission Solenoid/Transmission Range Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Body Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • Torque Specifications
    • Diagnosis - 45RFE & 545RFE Automatic Transmission (Except Next Generation Controller)
      • Application
      • Identification
      • Description & Operation
        • Introduction
        • Electronic Control System
          • Notes
          • Hard Codes
          • One Trip Failure Codes
          • Intermittent Codes
          • Starts Since Set Counter
        • Limp-In Mode
          • Notes
          • "I" Immediate Shutdown
          • "O" Orderly Shutdown
          • "L" Logical Shutdown With Recovery
        • Solenoid Assembly
        • Shift Interlock System
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Transmission Quick-Learn Procedure
        • Shift Quality Quick-Learn Procedure
          • Overview
          • Quick-Learn Procedure
        • Drive Learn Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1st Neutral To Drive Shift
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Drive Garage Shift
          • Procedure To Learn The 1st 2-3 Shift After A Restart Or Shift To Reverse
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 2-3 & 3-4 Upshift
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-3 Coastdown & Part Throttle 4-3 Kickdown
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 1-2 Upshift & 3-2 Kickdown
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Manual 2-1 Pulldown Shift As Well As A Neutral To Reverse Shift
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth Neutral To Reverse Shift
          • Procedure To Learn A Smooth 4-5 Upshift for 545RFE
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • Symptom Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Is Drivable
          • Vehicle Is Disabled
        • Clutch Applications
      • Performance Tests
        • Road Test
        • Shift Schedules
        • Hydraulic Pressure Tests
          • Notes
          • Test Preparation
          • Test Procedure
        • Hydraulic Pressure Specifications
        • Hydraulic Pressure Adjustments
        • Clutch Air Pressure Tests
          • Test Preparation
          • Test Procedure
        • Torque Converter Diagnosis
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • Notes
        • Test Equipment Hook-Up
          • Generic Scan Tool & DVOM
          • DRB Scan Tool
          • Test Light
          • Miller Transmission Simulator (8333)
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Identification
        • No Response From TCM
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Introduction
        • Pre-Diagnostic Checks
        • DTC P0120: Throttle Position Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0218: High Temperature Operation Activated
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • P0604: Internal TCM
        • P0605: Internal TCM
        • P0613: Internal TCM
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0706: Check Shifter Signal
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • P0715: Input Speed Sensor Error
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0720: Output Speed Sensor Error
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0725: Engine Speed Sensor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0731: Gear Ratio Error In 1ST
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0732: Gear Ratio Error In 2ND
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0733: Gear Ratio Error In 3RD
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0734: Gear Ratio Error In 4TH
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0735: Gear Ratio Error In 4TH Prime (545RFE)
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0736: Gear Ratio Error In Reverse
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0740: Torque Converter Clutch Control Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0750: LR Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0755: 2C Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0760: Od Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0765: UD Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0770: 4C Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0841: LR Pressure Switch Sense Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0845: 2C Hydraulic Pressure Test Failure
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0846: 2C Pressure Switch Sense Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0867: Line Pressure Fault
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0868: Line Pressure Low
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0869: Line Pressure High
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0870: Od Hydraulic Pressure Test Failure
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0871: Od Pressure Switch Sense Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0875: UD Hydraulic Pressure Test Failure
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0876: UD Pressure Switch Sense Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0884: Power Up At Speed
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0888: Relay Output Always Off
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0890: Switched Battery
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0891: Transmission Relay Always On
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0932: Line Pressure Sensor Fault
          • When Monitored
          • Set Condition
          • Possible Causes
          • Action
        • DTC P0944: Loss Of Prime
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0987: 4C Hydraulic Pressure Test Failure
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0988: 4C Pressure Switch Sense Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1684: Battery Was Disconnected
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1694: Bus Communication With Pcm
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1715: Restricted Port In T3 Range
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1736: Gear Ratio Error In 2ND Prime
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1775: Solenoid Switch Valve Latched In TCC Position
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1776: Solenoid Switch Valve Latched In LR Position
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1790: Fault Immediately After Shift
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1793: TRD Link Communication Error
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1794: Speed Sensor Ground Error
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1799: Calculated Oil Temp In Use
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1899: P/N Performance (45RFE)
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2700: Inadequate Element Volume LR
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2701: Inadequate Element Volume 2C
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2702: Inadequate Element Volume Od
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2703: Inadequate Element Volume UD
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2704: Inadequate Element Volume 4C
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P2706: Ms Solenoid Circuit
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Transmission Verification Test VER-1A
        • Transmission Verification Test VER-1
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-2
        • Powertrain Verification Test VER-5
      • Symptom Tests
        • Notes
        • Back-Up Lights Illuminate When Gearshift Lever Is Not In "R" Position
          • Notes
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Back-Up Lights Inoperative
          • Notes
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Bump Felt Shortly After Stop With No DTC Present
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Bump Felt While Coasting In Neutral With No DTC'S Present
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Checking Park/Neutral Switch Operation
          • Notes
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Poor Shift Quality
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Vehicle Is Sluggish With No DTC Present
          • Notes
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Transmission Noisy With No DTC Present
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Transmission Shifts Early With No DTC Present
          • Notes
          • Possible Cause
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Transmission Shifts Rough After Pcm Replacement Or REFLASH
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Transmission Simulator Will Not Power Up
          • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Removal & Installation
        • Transmission Control Module
          • Removal & Installation (Dakota & Durango)
          • Removal & Installation (Ram Pickup 1500)
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee & Liberty)
      • Connector Identification
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Overhaul - 45RFE & 545RFE Automatic Transmission
      • Application
      • Identification
        • Notes
        • Gear Ratios
      • Description & Operation
        • Introduction
      • Lubrication
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Component Tests
        • Torque Converter
      • Transmission Disassembly
        • Valve Body & Internal Components
      • Component Disassembly & Reassembly
        • Notes
        • Accumulators
          • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Input Clutch Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
        • Low/Reverse Clutch
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
        • Oil Pump
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
        • Planetary Gear Set
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
        • 2ND & 4TH Clutch Retainer/Bulkhead
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
        • Valve Body
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning & Inspection
          • Reassembly
      • Transmission Reassembly
      • Torque Specifications
      • Transmission Specifications
    • Removal, Installation & Overhaul - 545RFE Automatic Transmission
      • Automatic Transmission - 545RFE
        • Description
        • Transmission Identification
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Automatic Transmission
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Preliminary
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Is Drivable
            • Vehicle Is Disabled
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Road Testing
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Hydraulic Pressure Test
            • Notes
            • Pressure Test Port Locations
            • Test Procedure
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Air Checking Transmission Clutch Operation
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Converter Housing Fluid Leak
            • Notes
            • Torque Converter Leak Points
        • Standard Procedure - Aluminum Thread Repair
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
        • Installation
        • Schematics And Diagrams
          • 545RFE Hydraulic Schematics
        • Specifications
          • Transmission
        • Special Tools
          • RFE Transmission
      • 4C Retainer/Bulkhead
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Adapter Housing Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Brake Transmission Shift Interlock Mechanism
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Brake Transmission Shift Interlock
        • Adjustments - Brake Transmission Shift Interlock
          • Notes
          • Adjustment Procedure
          • BTSI Function Check
      • Fluid And Filter
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Effects Of Incorrect Fluid Level
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Causes Of Burnt Fluid
          • Diagnosis And Testing - Fluid Contamination
        • Standard Procedure
          • Standard Procedure - Fluid Level Check
          • Standard Procedure - Fluid And Filter Replacement
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Inspection
            • Cleaning
            • Installation
          • Standard Procedure - Transmission Fill
      • Gearshift Cable
        • Diagnosis And Testing - Gearshift Cable
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Adjustments - Gearshift Cable
      • Holding Clutches
        • Description
        • Operation
          • 2C Clutch
          • 4C Clutch
          • Low/Reverse Clutch
      • Input Clutch Assembly
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • UNDERDRIVE Clutch
          • Overdrive Clutch
          • Reverse Clutch
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Input Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Line Pressure (LP) Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Low/Reverse Clutch
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Oil Pump
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Converter Clutch Switch Valve
          • Converter Clutch Regulator Valve
          • Torque Converter Limit Valve
        • Standard Procedure - Oil Pump Volume Check
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Oil Pump Front Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Output Speed Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Overdrive Switch
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Park Lock Cable
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pistons
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Pressure
          • Pressure On A Confined Fluid
          • Force Multiplication
          • Piston Travel
      • Planetary GEARTRAIN
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Reaction Planetary GEARTRAIN
          • Reverse Planetary GEARTRAIN
          • Input Planetary GEARTRAIN
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Shift Mechanism
        • Description
        • Operation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Solenoid Switch Valve
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Solenoids
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Torque Converter
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Impeller
          • Turbine
          • Stator
          • Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Turbine
          • Stator
          • Torque Converter Clutch (TCC)
            • Notes
            • No EMCC
            • Partial EMCC
            • Full EMCC
            • Gradual-To-No EMCC
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Transmission Control Relay
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Transmission Range Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
      • Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Solenoids
          • Pressure Switches
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Transmission Temperature Sensor
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Calculated Temperature
      • Valve Body
        • Description
        • Operation
          • Notes
          • Solenoid Switch Valve
          • Manual Valve
          • Low/Reverse Switch Valve
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
        • Cleaning
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
        • Installation
    • Shift Interlock Systems
      • Description & Operation
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • System Operation Check
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gearshift Cable
          • Grand Cherokee & Liberty
          • Wrangler
        • Shift Interlock Cable
          • Notes
          • Grand Cherokee & Wrangler
        • Stoplight Switch
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Shift Interlock Cable
          • Removal & Installation (Grand Cherokee)
          • Removal & Installation (Liberty)
          • Removal & Installation (Wrangler)
        • Stoplight Switch
      • Connector Identification
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • 2002
        • 2003
  • 545RFE Automatic Transmission - Hydraulic Diagrams
    • Automatic Transmission System Hydraulic Diagrams
  • NV247 Transfer Case
    • Transfer Case - NV247
      • Description
        • Notes
        • Transfer Case Identification
      • Operation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Removal
      • Disassembly
        • Notes
        • Rear Retainer And Oil Pump
        • Companion Flange And Range Lever
        • Rear Case
        • Progressive Coupling
        • Front Output Shaft And Drive Chain
        • Shift Forks And MAINSHAFT
        • Input Gear/Low Range Assembly
        • Input And Low Range Gear
      • Cleaning
      • Inspection
        • MAINSHAFT
        • Input And Low Range Gears
        • Gear Case And Retainers
        • GEARTRAIN
        • Oil Pump And Progressive Coupling
        • Bearings And Seals
      • Assembly
        • Notes
        • Bearings And Seals
        • Input And Low Range Gear
        • Shift Forks And MAINSHAFT
        • Front Output Shaft And Drive Chain
        • Companion Flange And Range Lever
        • Rear Retainer And Oil Pump
        • Final Assembly
      • Installation
      • Specifications
        • NV247 Transfer Case
      • Special Tools
        • Transfer Case - NV247
    • Fluid
      • Standard Procedure - Fluid Drain/Refill
    • Front Output Shaft Seal
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Rear Retainer Bushing And Seal
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Shift Cable
      • Removal
      • Installation
• External Pages