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Diesel Engine

Fig 1: Water/Power Steering Pump
GC0137792Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC

The combination water/power steering pump (1) on this vehicle is attached to the lower corner of the cylinder block on the left hand side.

The water/power steering pump (1) cannot be disassembled or serviced separately.

The water/power steering pump (1) is driven by the accessory drive's serpentine belt.

Fig 2: Water Pump Components
GC0137793Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1-CONTROL ROD SEALS
2-VACUUM SUPPLY FITTING
3-IMPELLER
4-COOLANT RETURN
5-REGULATING VALVE
6-RETURN SPRINGS
7-EVACUATION ROOMS
8-CONTROL RODS
9-POWER DIAPHRAGM
10-WATER PUMP PULLEY

The water pump is turned on or off by vacuum. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) actuates a switchover valve that turns vacuum supply to the water pump piston. A piston slides back and forth covering and uncovering a port used for coolant flow.

The controlling of the coolant flow helps manage temperature throughout the cooling system.

The water pump can be shut off if the following conditions exist: