Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS): Description
The function of vehicle speed sensor is to sense the TOOTH signal in T/M housing (4 pulses are output per 1 turn) and send relevant signal to ECM. The signal is used for computing the vehicle speed and the speed display on the tachometer as well.
The information is used for idle control correction duty range (the range of correction is limited with the vehicle speed and A/C load), cooling fan control, fuel injection prohibition at over vehicle speed, vehicle jerk control and traction control (At the torque being reduced with the exhaust gas modeling).
The action against malfunctions of the sensor is to fix the speed at 0 KPH. (The highest engine revolution should be limited to 2500 RPM).