Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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Quick Lookups
Common Specs & Procedures
DTC Index
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Tire Fitment
Wiring Diagrams- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Connector End View
- Data Link Connector (16-Pin) End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- HECU Connector End View
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector End Views
- Integrated TCM Side Connector End View
- Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Main Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End View
- Tailgate Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Solenoid Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Switch Connector End View & Location
- Thermostatic Switch Connector End View & Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector End View
- Windshield & Rear Washer Motor Connector End View & Location (5 Door)
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- Air Flow Sensor Connector & Breather Hose Location
- Airbag Module Connector Locations
- Backup Lamp Switch Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Stopper Location
- Blower Motor Resistor Connector Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator LH Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator RH Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- Driver Air Bag Connector Locations
- Driver Door Power Mirror Actuator Connector Location
- Engine Sensor Connector & Ground Cable Locations
- Fan Motor Connector Location
- Fuel Feed Line (B) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) Connector (C) Locations
- Fuel Pump Assembly Harness Connector (A) Location
- HECU Connector Location
- Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector Locations
- Lower Panel Connector Locations
- Multi-Function Switch & Connector Locations
- Oil Pressure Switch Connector Location
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Power Door Lock Actuator Connector Location
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Seat Air Bag Connector Location
- Shift Lever Assembly Connector Location
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector Location
- Transaxle Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (A/T)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (M/T)
- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Accessories & Equipment
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Description
- Specifications
- System Block Diagram
- Inspection
- Notes
- Tail Lamp Auto Cut
- Ignition Keyhole Illumination
- Delayed Room Lamp & Keyless Unlock Timer
- Central Door Lock/Unlock
- Two Turn Unlock
- Power Window Main Door Switch Lock/Unlock
- Crash Door Unlock
- Ignition Key Reminder
- Seat Belt Warning Timer
- Key Operated Warning
- Defogger Timer
- Power Window Timer
- Rear Wiper And Washer (5 Door)
- Wiper Related To Washer
- Variable Intermittent Wiper (Windshield Wiper)
- Flasher Unit
- Daytime Running Light Control (For CANADA)
- Replacement
- Immobilizer System
- General
- Troubleshooting
- Diagnosis Of Immobilizer Faults
- Replacements Of ECM
- Replacement Of SMARTA
- Neutralizing The ECM
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
- DTC P1690: No Answer From SMARTRA
- DTC P1691: SMARTRA Antenna Error
- DTC P1693: Transponder Programming Error (Corrupted Data)
- DTC P1694: Invalid Request From ECM
- DTC P1695: Inconsistent Data Of EEPROM
- DTC P1696: No Valid Data From SMARTRA After 3 Attempts
- Keyless Entry System
- Troubleshooting
- Components
- Transmitter
- Receiver
- Functions
- Anti-Theft Function
- ARM Function
- DISARM Function
- ALARM Function
- New Alarm Condition During Active Alarm Activation
- Activating RKE Trunk OPEN During An Alarm Sequence
- Remote Control Is UNLOCKED / Key Is UNLOCKED During The Alarm
- RKE Controlled LOCK During An Alarm Sequence
- New Condition Occurs After An Alarm
- Alarm Clearance
- Battery Separation
- Unlocking With The Key
- Panic
- Anti-Theft Function
- Removal And Installation
- Inspection
- Front Door Lock Actuator Inspection
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Inspection
- Front Door Lock Switch Inspection
- Rear Door Lock Switch Inspection
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Inspection (5 Doors)
- Tailgate Lock Switch Inspection (5 Doors)
- Trunk Lid Actuator Inspection (4 Doors)
- Door Switch Inspection
- Trunk Lid/Tailgate Open Switch Inspection
- Hood Switch Inspection
- Door Warning Switch Inspection
- Burglar Horn Inspection
- Functions
- Power Door Locks
- Trunk Lid Opener
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Body Interior
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Description
- Specifications
- System Block Diagram
- Inspection
- Notes
- Tail Lamp Auto Cut
- Ignition Keyhole Illumination
- Delayed Room Lamp & Keyless Unlock Timer
- Central Door Lock/Unlock
- Two Turn Unlock
- Power Window Main Door Switch Lock/Unlock
- Crash Door Unlock
- Ignition Key Reminder
- Seat Belt Warning Timer
- Key Operated Warning
- Defogger Timer
- Power Window Timer
- Rear Wiper And Washer (5 Door)
- Wiper Related To Washer
- Variable Intermittent Wiper (Windshield Wiper)
- Flasher Unit
- Daytime Running Light Control (For CANADA)
- Replacement
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Cruise Control Systems
- Entertainment Systems
- Exterior Lights
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Indicators & Gauges
- Troubleshooting
- Components
- Instrument Cluster
- Components
- Circuit Diagram
- Removal & Installation
- Inspection
- Speedometer
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Tachometer
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Sender
- Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Oil Pressure Switch
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp
- Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch
- Brake Fluid Level Warning Lamp
- Parking Brake Switch
- Door Switch
- Seat Belt Switch
- Seat Belt Warning Lamp
- Indicators & Gauges
- Headlights
- Heated Glass/Defoggers
- Horns
- Infotainment
- Interior/Exterior Trim
- Interior/Illumination Lights
- Mirrors
- Steering Column Switches
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Body & Frame
- Body, Cab Control Systems
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Description
- Specifications
- System Block Diagram
- Inspection
- Notes
- Tail Lamp Auto Cut
- Ignition Keyhole Illumination
- Delayed Room Lamp & Keyless Unlock Timer
- Central Door Lock/Unlock
- Two Turn Unlock
- Power Window Main Door Switch Lock/Unlock
- Crash Door Unlock
- Ignition Key Reminder
- Seat Belt Warning Timer
- Key Operated Warning
- Defogger Timer
- Power Window Timer
- Rear Wiper And Washer (5 Door)
- Wiper Related To Washer
- Variable Intermittent Wiper (Windshield Wiper)
- Flasher Unit
- Daytime Running Light Control (For CANADA)
- Replacement
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Door Locks
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Description
- Specifications
- System Block Diagram
- Inspection
- Notes
- Tail Lamp Auto Cut
- Ignition Keyhole Illumination
- Delayed Room Lamp & Keyless Unlock Timer
- Central Door Lock/Unlock
- Two Turn Unlock
- Power Window Main Door Switch Lock/Unlock
- Crash Door Unlock
- Ignition Key Reminder
- Seat Belt Warning Timer
- Key Operated Warning
- Defogger Timer
- Power Window Timer
- Rear Wiper And Washer (5 Door)
- Wiper Related To Washer
- Variable Intermittent Wiper (Windshield Wiper)
- Flasher Unit
- Daytime Running Light Control (For CANADA)
- Replacement
- Immobilizer System
- General
- Troubleshooting
- Diagnosis Of Immobilizer Faults
- Replacements Of ECM
- Replacement Of SMARTA
- Neutralizing The ECM
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
- DTC P1690: No Answer From SMARTRA
- DTC P1691: SMARTRA Antenna Error
- DTC P1693: Transponder Programming Error (Corrupted Data)
- DTC P1694: Invalid Request From ECM
- DTC P1695: Inconsistent Data Of EEPROM
- DTC P1696: No Valid Data From SMARTRA After 3 Attempts
- Keyless Entry System
- Troubleshooting
- Components
- Transmitter
- Receiver
- Functions
- Anti-Theft Function
- ARM Function
- DISARM Function
- ALARM Function
- New Alarm Condition During Active Alarm Activation
- Activating RKE Trunk OPEN During An Alarm Sequence
- Remote Control Is UNLOCKED / Key Is UNLOCKED During The Alarm
- RKE Controlled LOCK During An Alarm Sequence
- New Condition Occurs After An Alarm
- Alarm Clearance
- Battery Separation
- Unlocking With The Key
- Panic
- Anti-Theft Function
- Removal And Installation
- Inspection
- Front Door Lock Actuator Inspection
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Inspection
- Front Door Lock Switch Inspection
- Rear Door Lock Switch Inspection
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Inspection (5 Doors)
- Tailgate Lock Switch Inspection (5 Doors)
- Trunk Lid Actuator Inspection (4 Doors)
- Door Switch Inspection
- Trunk Lid/Tailgate Open Switch Inspection
- Hood Switch Inspection
- Door Warning Switch Inspection
- Burglar Horn Inspection
- Functions
- Power Door Locks
- Trunk Lid Opener
- Electronic Time & Alarm Control System
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- Mirrors
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Power Windows
- Body, Cab Control Systems
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Components
- Description
- System Function
- Warning Lamp Control
- Bleeding Brake System
- HECU Connector Input/Output Specification (Abs & TCS)
- Troubleshooting
- Inspection Procedure For Trouble Symptoms
- Abs Does Not Operate
- Abs Does Not Operate Intermittently
- Communication With Hi-Scan (Pro) Is Not Possible (Communication With Any System Is Not Possible)
- Communication With Hi-Scan (Pro) Is Not Possible (Communication With Abs Only Is Not Possible)
- The Abs Warning Lamp Does Not Light Up (Engine Off), When Ignition Key Is Turned On
- The Abs Warning Lamp Remains On, Even After The Engine Is Started
- Brake Warning Lamp Is Abnormal
- Inspection Procedures For Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Notes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
- DTC C1101, 1102: Battery Voltage Out Of Range
- DTC C1200, C1203, C1206 & C1209: Wheel Speed Sensor Open Or Short To Ground
- DTC C1201, C1204, C1207 & C1210: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Malfunction
- DTC C1202, C1205, C1208 & C1211: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Malfunction
- DT C1604 & C2380: Ecu Hardware Failure
- DTC C2112: Valve Relay Failure
- DTC C2402: Motor Relay
- DTC C1503: TCS Switch Failure
- DTC C1605: Can Hardware Failure
- DTC C1610: Can Bus Off Failure
- DTC C1611: Ems Time-Out Failure
- DTC C1612: TCM Time-Out Failure
- DTC C1613: TCM Wrong-Matched Transmission Failure
- DTC C2227: Brake Disc Overheat
- Traction Control System
- EBD (Electronic Brake-Force Distribution)
- Removal & Installation
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Traction Control
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Components
- Description
- System Function
- Warning Lamp Control
- Bleeding Brake System
- HECU Connector Input/Output Specification (Abs & TCS)
- Troubleshooting
- Inspection Procedure For Trouble Symptoms
- Abs Does Not Operate
- Abs Does Not Operate Intermittently
- Communication With Hi-Scan (Pro) Is Not Possible (Communication With Any System Is Not Possible)
- Communication With Hi-Scan (Pro) Is Not Possible (Communication With Abs Only Is Not Possible)
- The Abs Warning Lamp Does Not Light Up (Engine Off), When Ignition Key Is Turned On
- The Abs Warning Lamp Remains On, Even After The Engine Is Started
- Brake Warning Lamp Is Abnormal
- Inspection Procedures For Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Notes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
- DTC C1101, 1102: Battery Voltage Out Of Range
- DTC C1200, C1203, C1206 & C1209: Wheel Speed Sensor Open Or Short To Ground
- DTC C1201, C1204, C1207 & C1210: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Malfunction
- DTC C1202, C1205, C1208 & C1211: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Malfunction
- DT C1604 & C2380: Ecu Hardware Failure
- DTC C2112: Valve Relay Failure
- DTC C2402: Motor Relay
- DTC C1503: TCS Switch Failure
- DTC C1605: Can Hardware Failure
- DTC C1610: Can Bus Off Failure
- DTC C1611: Ems Time-Out Failure
- DTC C1612: TCM Time-Out Failure
- DTC C1613: TCM Wrong-Matched Transmission Failure
- DTC C2227: Brake Disc Overheat
- Traction Control System
- EBD (Electronic Brake-Force Distribution)
- Removal & Installation
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Electrical
- Body Electrical
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Connector End View
- Data Link Connector (16-Pin) End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- HECU Connector End View
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector End Views
- Integrated TCM Side Connector End View
- Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Main Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End View
- Tailgate Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Solenoid Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Switch Connector End View & Location
- Thermostatic Switch Connector End View & Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector End View
- Windshield & Rear Washer Motor Connector End View & Location (5 Door)
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- Air Flow Sensor Connector & Breather Hose Location
- Airbag Module Connector Locations
- Backup Lamp Switch Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Stopper Location
- Blower Motor Resistor Connector Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator LH Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator RH Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- Driver Air Bag Connector Locations
- Driver Door Power Mirror Actuator Connector Location
- Engine Sensor Connector & Ground Cable Locations
- Fan Motor Connector Location
- Fuel Feed Line (B) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) Connector (C) Locations
- Fuel Pump Assembly Harness Connector (A) Location
- HECU Connector Location
- Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector Locations
- Lower Panel Connector Locations
- Multi-Function Switch & Connector Locations
- Oil Pressure Switch Connector Location
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Power Door Lock Actuator Connector Location
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Seat Air Bag Connector Location
- Shift Lever Assembly Connector Location
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector Location
- Transaxle Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (A/T)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (M/T)
- Connector End Views
- OEM Connector End Views
- Charging Systems
- Charging System - 2.0L
- Description
- Specifications
- Alternator Belt Inspection & Adjustment
- Battery
- Trouble Shooting
- Removal & Installation
- Charging System - 2.0L
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Indicators & Gauges
- Troubleshooting
- Components
- Instrument Cluster
- Components
- Circuit Diagram
- Removal & Installation
- Inspection
- Speedometer
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Tachometer
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Sender
- Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Oil Pressure Switch
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp
- Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch
- Brake Fluid Level Warning Lamp
- Parking Brake Switch
- Door Switch
- Seat Belt Switch
- Seat Belt Warning Lamp
- Horns
- Motors, Switches, Relays
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Connector End View
- Data Link Connector (16-Pin) End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- HECU Connector End View
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector End Views
- Integrated TCM Side Connector End View
- Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Main Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End View
- Tailgate Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Solenoid Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Switch Connector End View & Location
- Thermostatic Switch Connector End View & Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector End View
- Windshield & Rear Washer Motor Connector End View & Location (5 Door)
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- Air Flow Sensor Connector & Breather Hose Location
- Airbag Module Connector Locations
- Backup Lamp Switch Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Stopper Location
- Blower Motor Resistor Connector Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator LH Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator RH Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- Driver Air Bag Connector Locations
- Driver Door Power Mirror Actuator Connector Location
- Engine Sensor Connector & Ground Cable Locations
- Fan Motor Connector Location
- Fuel Feed Line (B) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) Connector (C) Locations
- Fuel Pump Assembly Harness Connector (A) Location
- HECU Connector Location
- Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector Locations
- Lower Panel Connector Locations
- Multi-Function Switch & Connector Locations
- Oil Pressure Switch Connector Location
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Power Door Lock Actuator Connector Location
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Seat Air Bag Connector Location
- Shift Lever Assembly Connector Location
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector Location
- Transaxle Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (A/T)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (M/T)
- Connector End Views
- OEM Connector End Views
- Starter
- Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Connector End View
- Data Link Connector (16-Pin) End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- HECU Connector End View
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector End Views
- Integrated TCM Side Connector End View
- Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Main Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End View
- Tailgate Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Solenoid Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Release Switch Connector End View & Location
- Thermostatic Switch Connector End View & Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector End View
- Windshield & Rear Washer Motor Connector End View & Location (5 Door)
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- Air Flow Sensor Connector & Breather Hose Location
- Airbag Module Connector Locations
- Backup Lamp Switch Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Location
- Belt Pretensioner Connector Stopper Location
- Blower Motor Resistor Connector Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator LH Location
- Cab Connector & Inflator RH Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- Driver Air Bag Connector Locations
- Driver Door Power Mirror Actuator Connector Location
- Engine Sensor Connector & Ground Cable Locations
- Fan Motor Connector Location
- Fuel Feed Line (B) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) Connector (C) Locations
- Fuel Pump Assembly Harness Connector (A) Location
- HECU Connector Location
- Input Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Instrument Cluster Connector Locations
- Lower Panel Connector Locations
- Multi-Function Switch & Connector Locations
- Oil Pressure Switch Connector Location
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Power Door Lock Actuator Connector Location
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Seat Air Bag Connector Location
- Shift Lever Assembly Connector Location
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector Location
- Transaxle Range Switch Connector Location
- Transaxle Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (A/T)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location (M/T)
- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Body Electrical
- Engine Mechanical
- Accessory Drive Belts
- Electric Cooling Fans - 2.0L
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Exhaust
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- General
- Specifications
- Fuel Delivery System
- Input Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Vehicle (Wheel) Speed Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Output Actuators
- Sealants
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Basic Troubleshooting
- Basic Inspection Procedure
- Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart
- Specifications
- MFI Control System
- Diagnosis
- Fuel Delivery System
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump (FP)
- Fuel Tank
- General
- Lubrication System
- Mechanical
- Starter
- Timing Belt
- Engine Performance
- Emissions
- Emission Applications
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Engine Control Systems
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- General
- Specifications
- Fuel Delivery System
- Input Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Vehicle (Wheel) Speed Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Output Actuators
- Sealants
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Basic Troubleshooting
- Basic Inspection Procedure
- Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart
- Specifications
- MFI Control System
- Diagnosis
- Fuel Delivery System
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump (FP)
- Fuel Tank
- General
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- Fuel Delivery
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- General
- Specifications
- Fuel Delivery System
- Input Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Vehicle (Wheel) Speed Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Output Actuators
- Sealants
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Basic Troubleshooting
- Basic Inspection Procedure
- Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart
- Specifications
- MFI Control System
- Diagnosis
- Fuel Delivery System
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump (FP)
- Fuel Tank
- General
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- Ignition System - 2.0L
- Mode 6 - 1996-2017 KIA
- Introduction
- Drive Cycles
- MODE $06 DATA DEFINITIONS FOR 2017 FORTE 1.6T-GDI (YDm)
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2017 Forte 1.6T-GDI (Yd)
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2017 Soul 2.0GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2017 Soul 1.6T-GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2017 Soul 1.6GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2016-2017 Optima 1.6T-GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2015-2017 K900 5.0GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2014-2016 Soul 2.0GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2014-2016 Soul 1.6GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2014-2016 Forte 1.6T-GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2012-2017 RIO 1.6GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2010-2013 Soul 1.6GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2006-2011 RIO 1.6GDI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2006 Optima & SEDONA V6
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2006 Optima 4 CYL.
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2005-2006 Spectra 4 CYL.
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2005-2006 SPORTAGE 4 CYL.
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2005-2006 SPORTAGE V6
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2005-2006 Optima V6
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2001-2004 Optima, 2002-2004 SEDONA, 2003-2004 SORENTO & 2003-2004 AMANTI
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 2001-2004 RIO, 2004 SPECTRO, 2001-2003 Optima
- Mode $06 Data Definitions For 1996-2001 SEPHIA, 2000-2004 Spectra & 1998-2002 SPORTAGE
- Specifications
- System
- DTC Troubleshooting Procedures - 2.0L
- Diagnosis
- Troubleshooting For DTC
- DTC P0011: Camshaft Position Timing Over Advanced Or System Performance
- DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position Correlation
- DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Circuit High Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Circuit High Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0076: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low Bank 1
- DTC P0077: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High Bank 1
- DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Circuit High Input
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat Malfunction
- DTC P0131: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Responsive (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0136: O2 Sensor Circuit Open Check (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0140: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0196: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0197: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0198: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0261, P0264, P0267 & P0270: Injector Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0262, P0265, P0268 & P0271: Injector Circuit High Input
- DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 & P0304: Misfire Detected
- DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0420: Main Catalyst Efficiency Below THRESHHOLD Bank 1
- DTC P0441: EVAP Emissions Control System - Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0442 & P0456: EVAP EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM - SMALL LEAK (1.0 mm or 0.5 mm)
- DTC P0444: EVAP Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
- DTC P0445: EVAP Emission Control System Purge Valve Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0447: EVAP Emissions Control System Vent Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: EVAP Emission Control System Vent Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0449: EVAP Emission Control System Vent Valve/Solenoid Circuit
- DTC P0451: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0452: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0453: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
- DTC P0454: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Intermittent
- DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission Control System - Large Leak
- DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0506: Idle Control System - Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Control System - Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0560: System Voltage Malfunction
- DTC P0562: System Voltage Low Input
- DTC P0563: System Voltage High Input
- DTC P0600: Can Communication Bus
- DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Rear Only Memory (ROM)
- DTC P0606: ECM Processor (Ecu Self Test Failed)
- DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Mil) Control Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P1166: O2 Sensor System Lambda Bank Controller At The Limit (Bank 1)
- DTC P1372: Misfire Detection - Segment Time AQUISITION Incorrect
- DTC P1505: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal Low Of Coil #1
- DTC P1506: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal High Of Coil #1
- DTC P1507: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal Low Of Coil #2
- DTC P1508: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal High Of Coil #2
- DTC P1529: TCM Request For Mil - On
- DTC P1602: Can Communication Bus Problem With TCM (Time Out)
- DTC P2096: Fuel Trim Malfunction - System Too Lean
- DTC P2097: Fuel Trim Malfunction - System Too Rich (Downstream)
- DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2231: O2 Sensor Signal Circuit Shorted To Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2237: Linear Ho2S Pumping Current Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2243: Linear Ho2S Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2251: Linear Ho2S Reference Ground Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2414: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2626: Linear Ho2S Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- Emission Control System - 2.0L
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- General
- Specifications
- Fuel Delivery System
- Input Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Vehicle (Wheel) Speed Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Output Actuators
- Sealants
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Basic Troubleshooting
- Basic Inspection Procedure
- Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart
- Specifications
- MFI Control System
- Diagnosis
- Fuel Delivery System
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump (FP)
- Fuel Tank
- General
- DTC Troubleshooting Procedures - 2.0L
- Testing & Diagnosis
- DTC Troubleshooting Procedures - 2.0L
- Diagnosis
- Troubleshooting For DTC
- DTC P0011: Camshaft Position Timing Over Advanced Or System Performance
- DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position Correlation
- DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Circuit High Bank 1 Sensor 1
- DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Circuit High Bank 1 Sensor 2
- DTC P0076: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low Bank 1
- DTC P0077: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High Bank 1
- DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Circuit High Input
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat Malfunction
- DTC P0131: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: Linear O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Responsive (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0136: O2 Sensor Circuit Open Check (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0140: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0196: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0197: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0198: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0261, P0264, P0267 & P0270: Injector Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0262, P0265, P0268 & P0271: Injector Circuit High Input
- DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 & P0304: Misfire Detected
- DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0420: Main Catalyst Efficiency Below THRESHHOLD Bank 1
- DTC P0441: EVAP Emissions Control System - Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0442 & P0456: EVAP EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM - SMALL LEAK (1.0 mm or 0.5 mm)
- DTC P0444: EVAP Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
- DTC P0445: EVAP Emission Control System Purge Valve Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0447: EVAP Emissions Control System Vent Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: EVAP Emission Control System Vent Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0449: EVAP Emission Control System Vent Valve/Solenoid Circuit
- DTC P0451: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0452: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0453: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
- DTC P0454: EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Intermittent
- DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission Control System - Large Leak
- DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0506: Idle Control System - Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Control System - Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0560: System Voltage Malfunction
- DTC P0562: System Voltage Low Input
- DTC P0563: System Voltage High Input
- DTC P0600: Can Communication Bus
- DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Rear Only Memory (ROM)
- DTC P0606: ECM Processor (Ecu Self Test Failed)
- DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Mil) Control Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P1166: O2 Sensor System Lambda Bank Controller At The Limit (Bank 1)
- DTC P1372: Misfire Detection - Segment Time AQUISITION Incorrect
- DTC P1505: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal Low Of Coil #1
- DTC P1506: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal High Of Coil #1
- DTC P1507: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal Low Of Coil #2
- DTC P1508: Idle Speed Control Actuator Signal High Of Coil #2
- DTC P1529: TCM Request For Mil - On
- DTC P1602: Can Communication Bus Problem With TCM (Time Out)
- DTC P2096: Fuel Trim Malfunction - System Too Lean
- DTC P2097: Fuel Trim Malfunction - System Too Rich (Downstream)
- DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2231: O2 Sensor Signal Circuit Shorted To Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2237: Linear Ho2S Pumping Current Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2243: Linear Ho2S Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2251: Linear Ho2S Reference Ground Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2414: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2626: Linear Ho2S Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- Emission Control System - 2.0L
- Engine Control System/Fuel System - 2.0L
- General
- Specifications
- Fuel Delivery System
- Input Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Vehicle (Wheel) Speed Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Output Actuators
- Sealants
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Basic Troubleshooting
- Basic Inspection Procedure
- Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart
- Specifications
- MFI Control System
- Diagnosis
- Fuel Delivery System
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump (FP)
- Fuel Tank
- General
- DTC Troubleshooting Procedures - 2.0L
- Tune-Up
- Emissions
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- DTC Index
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information - 2.0L
- Fundamental Procedures
- Notices, Cautions And Warnings
- Removal Of Parts
- Disassembly
- Inspection Of Parts
- Arrangement Of Parts
- Cleaning Parts For Reuse
- Reassembly
- Depending On Location:
- Adjustments
- Rubber Parts And Tubing
- Electrical Troubleshooting Tools (Test Light)
- Electrical Troubleshooting Tools (Jumper Wire)
- Voltmeter
- Ohmmeter
- Battery Cable
- Connectors (Removal Of Connector)
- Connectors (Locking A Connector)
- Connectors (Inspection)
- Terminals (Inspection)
- Replacement Of Terminals
- Sensors, Switches, And Relays
- Wiring Color Codes
- Vehicle Identification Number
- Engine Identification Number
- Manual Transaxle Identification Number
- Automatic Transaxle Identification Number
- Lift Support Point
- Towing
- Overall Body Dimension
- English/Metric Conversion Table
- Units
- Abbreviations
- Maintenance Schedule
- Fundamental Procedures
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- A/C Compressor
- Manual A/C-Heater Systems
- General
- Air Conditioning System
- Instructions
- Refrigeration Cycle
- Refrigerant System Service Basics
- Magnetic Clutch
- Drive Belt
- Compressor Oil
- Oil Specification
- Handling Of Oil
- Compressor Oil Check
- Checking & Adjusting Oil Quantity For Used Compressor
- When It Is Impossible To Perform Oil Return Operation, The Compressor Oil Should Be Checked In The Following Order:
- Checking & Adjusting For Compressor Replacement
- Contamination Of Compressor Oil
- Oil Return Operation
- Replacement Of Component Parts
- Evaporator Air Filter
- Manual A/C Compressor Controls
- Heater
- Blower Controls
- Blower & A/C Controls (Manual)
- Manual A/C-Heater Systems
- General Servicing
- Cabin Air Filter - 2.0L
- Manual A/C-Heater Systems
- General
- Air Conditioning System
- Instructions
- Refrigeration Cycle
- Refrigerant System Service Basics
- Magnetic Clutch
- Drive Belt
- Compressor Oil
- Oil Specification
- Handling Of Oil
- Compressor Oil Check
- Checking & Adjusting Oil Quantity For Used Compressor
- When It Is Impossible To Perform Oil Return Operation, The Compressor Oil Should Be Checked In The Following Order:
- Checking & Adjusting For Compressor Replacement
- Contamination Of Compressor Oil
- Oil Return Operation
- Replacement Of Component Parts
- Evaporator Air Filter
- Manual A/C Compressor Controls
- Heater
- Blower Controls
- Blower & A/C Controls (Manual)
- HVAC Control Systems
- Manual A/C-Heater Systems
- General
- Air Conditioning System
- Instructions
- Refrigeration Cycle
- Refrigerant System Service Basics
- Magnetic Clutch
- Drive Belt
- Compressor Oil
- Oil Specification
- Handling Of Oil
- Compressor Oil Check
- Checking & Adjusting Oil Quantity For Used Compressor
- When It Is Impossible To Perform Oil Return Operation, The Compressor Oil Should Be Checked In The Following Order:
- Checking & Adjusting For Compressor Replacement
- Contamination Of Compressor Oil
- Oil Return Operation
- Replacement Of Component Parts
- Evaporator Air Filter
- Manual A/C Compressor Controls
- Heater
- Blower Controls
- Blower & A/C Controls (Manual)
- Manual A/C-Heater Systems
- A/C Compressor
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Air Bag Restraint System
- General
- Specification
- Tightening Torques
- Special Service Tools
- Precautions And Procedures
- Warning Lamp Activation
- Notes
- (Case 1) A Crash Entry Exists Or There Is An Active System Fault Present
- (Case 2) One Or More Historic Faults Have Been Recorded (No Active Faults)
- (Case 3-1) Normal Operation (No Active Restraint System Fault, No Historical Faults)
- (Case 3-2) Normal Operation (Low/High Voltage Fault, No Active Restraint System Fault, No Historical Faults)
- Telltale Lamp Activation
- Components Location
- SRSCM (Supplemental Restraints System Control Module)
- Air Bag Module (Drive Side) And Clock Spring
- Air Bag Module (Passenger Side)
- Air Bag Module (Side Air Bag)
- Air Bag Module (Curtain Air Bag)
- Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
- SRS Control System
- Troubleshooting
- Diagnostic Troubleshooting Flow
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC)
- Circuit Diagram
- SRSCM Connector Terminal
- Inspection Procedure For Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC: B1111 Battery Voltage too High; B1112 Battery Voltage too Low
- DTC: B1338 Front Impact Sensor [Center] Defect; B1339 Front Impact Sensor [Center] Communication Error
- DTC: B1346 (1st Stage) Driver Airbag Resistance too High; B1347 (1st Stage) Driver Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1348 (1st Stage) Driver Airbag Circuit Short to Ground; B1483 (2nd Stage) Driver Airbag Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC: B1349 (1st Stage) Driver Airbag Circuit Short to Battery Line; B1484 (2nd Stage) Driver Airbag Circuit Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1352 (1st Stage) Passenger Airbag Resistance too High; B1353 (1st Stage) Passenger Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1354 (1st Stage) Passenger Airbag Circuit Short to Ground; B1487 (2nd Stage) Passenger Airbag Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC: B1355 (1st Stage) Passenger Airbag Circuit Short to Battery; B1488 (2nd Stage) Passenger Airbag Circuit Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1361 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Driver] Resistance too High; B1362 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Driver] Resistance too Low; B1367 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Passenger] Resistance too High; B1368 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Passenger] Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1363 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Driver] Circuit Short to Ground; B1369 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Passenger] Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC: B1364 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Driver] Circuit Short to Battery Line; B1370 Seat Belt Pretensioner [Front-Passenger] Circuit Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1378 Side Airbag [Front-Driver] Resistance too High; B1379 Side Airbag [Front-Driver] Resistance too Low; B1382 Side Airbag [Front-Passenger] Resistance too High; B1383 Side Airbag [Front-Passenger] Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1380 Side Airbag [Front-Driver] Circuit Short to Ground; B1384 Side Airbag [Front-Passenger] Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC: B1381 Side Airbag [Front-Driver] Circuit Short to Battery Line; B1385 Side Airbag [Front-Passenger] Circuit Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1387 Seat Track Position Sensor [Driver] Short or Short to Ground; B1390 Seat Track Position Sensor [Passenger] Short or Short to Ground
- DTC: B1388 Seat Track Position Sensor [Driver] Open or Short to Battery Line; B1391 Seat Track Position Sensor [Passenger] Open or Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1389 Seat Track Position Sensor [Driver] Defect; B1392 Seat Track Position Sensor [Passenger] Defect
- DTC: B1400 Side Impact Sensor [Front-Driver] Defect; B1403 Side Impact Sensor [Front-Passenger] Defect; B1409 Side Impact Sensor [Front-Driver] Communication Error; B1410 Side Impact Sensor [Front-Passenger] Communication Error; B1412 Side Impact Sensor [Rear-Driver] Communication Error; B1413 Side Impact Sensor [Rear-Passenger] Communication Error; B1418 Side Impact Sensor [Rear-Driver] Defect; B1419 Side Impact Sensor [Rear-Passenger] Defect
- DTC: B1447 Passenger Occupant Classification (OC) ECU Defect; B1448 Passenger Occupant Classification (OC) Mat Defect; B1449 Passenger Occupant Classification (OC) Sensor Communication Error; B1450 Passenger Occupant Classification (OC) Sensor Wrong ID
- DTC: B1473 Curtain Airbag [Driver] Resistance too High; B1474 Curtain Airbag [Driver] Resistance too Low; B1477 Curtain Airbag [Passenger] Resistance too High; B1478 Curtain Airbag [Passenger] Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1475 Curtain Airbag [Driver] Circuit Short to Ground; B1479 Curtain Airbag [Passenger] Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC: B1476 Curtain Airbag [Driver] Circuit Short to Battery Line; B1480 Curtain Airbag [Passenger] Circuit Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1481 (2nd Stage) Driver Airbag Resistance too High; B1482 (2nd Stage) Driver Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1485 (2nd Stage) Passenger Airbag Resistance too High; B1486 (2nd Stage) Passenger Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC: B1511 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Driver] Open or Short to Battery Line; B1513 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Passenger] Open or Short to Battery Line
- DTC: B1512 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Driver] Short or Short to Ground; B1514 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Passenger] Short or Short to Ground
- DTC: B1515 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Driver] Defect; B1516 Seat Belt Buckle Switch [Passenger] Defect
- DTC: B1620 Internal Fault; B1650 (1st Stage) Crash Recorded (Frontal Airbag); B1651 Crash Recorded-Driver Side & Curtain Airbag; B1652 Crash Recorded-Passenger Side & Curtain Airbag; B1657 Crash Recorded-Seat Belt Pretensioner Only; B1658 Seat Belt Pretensioner 6 times deployment; B1670 (2nd Stage) Crash Recorded (Frontal Airbag)
- DTC: B2500 Warning Lamp Failure
- DTC: B2502 Telltale Lamp Failure
- Air Bag Module Disposal
- General
- Air Bag Restraint System
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Mechanical Power Steering System
- General
- Specifications
- Service Standard
- Tightening Torque
- Lubricants
- Special Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Service, Testing & Adjustment Procedures
- Checking Steering Wheel Free Play
- Checking Steering Angle
- Checking The Tie Rod End Ball Joint Starting Torque
- Checking Stationary Steering Effort
- Checking Steering Wheel Return
- Checking Power Steering Belt Tension
- Checking Power Steering Fluid Level
- Replacing Power Steering Fluid
- Air Bleeding
- Oil Pump Pressure Test
- Components
- General
- Mechanical Power Steering System
- Mechanical Power Steering System
- General
- Specifications
- Service Standard
- Tightening Torque
- Lubricants
- Special Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Service, Testing & Adjustment Procedures
- Checking Steering Wheel Free Play
- Checking Steering Angle
- Checking The Tie Rod End Ball Joint Starting Torque
- Checking Stationary Steering Effort
- Checking Steering Wheel Return
- Checking Power Steering Belt Tension
- Checking Power Steering Fluid Level
- Replacing Power Steering Fluid
- Air Bleeding
- Oil Pump Pressure Test
- Components
- General
- Steering Column & Shaft
- General
- Specifications
- Service Standard
- Tightening Torque
- Lubricants
- Special Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Service Adjustment Procedure
- Checking Steering Wheel Free Play
- Checking Steering Angle
- Checking The Tie Rod End Ball Joint Starting Torque
- Checking Stationary Steering Effort
- Checking Steering Wheel Return
- Checking Power Steering Belt Tension
- Checking Power Steering Fluid Level
- Replacing Power Steering Fluid
- Air Bleeding
- Oil Pump Pressure Test
- Steering Column And Shaft
- General
- Manual Steering
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- General
- Specifications
- Service Specifications
- Troubleshooting
- Notes
- Symptoms
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B: Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C: Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D: High Speed Shake Or Shimmy
- Detailed Test E: Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F: Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G: Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H: Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I: Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J: Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K: Vibration
- Front Suspension System
- Front Axle
- General
- Rear Suspension
- General
- Specifications
- Service Specifications
- Trouble Shooting
- Notes
- Symptoms
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B: Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C: Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D: High Speed Shake Or Shimmy
- Detailed Test E: Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F: Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G: Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H: Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I: Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J: Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K: Vibration
- Rear Suspension System
- General
- Wheel Alignment
- Front Suspension
- Transmission
- Clutch - Removal & Installation
- Hydraulic Diagrams
- Manual Trans
- External Pages