Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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Quick Lookups
Common Specs & Procedures
DTC Index- Abs/ESC DTCS
- Automatic Transaxle System DTCS
- Assist Door Module
- Blower & A/C Controls (Automatic) DTCS
- Driver Door Module
- Engine Control System DTCS
- Front Area Module
- Immobilizer Control System DTCS
- Instrument Panel Module
- Power Sliding Door
- Power Tail Gate
- Rear Area Module
- Restraints DTCS
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System DTCS
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Tire Fitment
Wiring Diagrams- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
- Audio Remote Control Switch Connector End View
- Auto Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Blower Relay Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Switch Connector End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View & Location
- ESC HECU Connector End View
- ESC OFF Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Fuel Filler Door Release Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector End View
- ICM Relay Connector End Views
- In-Car Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
- Intake Actuator Connector End View
- Jack Connector End View & Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Overhead Console Lamp Assembly Connector End View & Location
- PCM Harness Connector End Views
- Photo Sensor Connector End View
- Power Door Folding Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Connector End View & Location
- Power Mosfet Connector End View & Location
- Quarter Glass Motor Connector End View & Location
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A200) Connector End Views
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A300) Connector End Views
- Rear Blower Connector End Views
- Rear Height Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Wiper & Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
- Slide Motor Limit Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End Views
- Tailgate Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Passenger's)
- Washer Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector Location
- Air Control Panel Connector Locations
- Airflow Sensor Connector Location
- Anti-Pinch Strip Sensor Connector Location
- Audio Assembly Connector Locations
- Blower Motor Connector Location
- Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector (A) Location
- Canister Close Valve Connector Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- CKP Sensor Connector Location
- Cluster Connector Location
- Compressor Clutch Connector (A) Location
- Curtain Airbag Harness Connector Location
- ETC Connector (A) & Knock Sensor (B) Locations
- FAM Connectors (A) & Battery Terminal Nut Locations
- Front Door Power Window Motor & Connector Location
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Fuel Pump Connector (A) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- HECU Connector (A) Location
- Horn Connector (A) Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector Location
- Ignition Coil (B) & Ignition Coil Connector (A) Locations
- Inhibitor Switch Connector Location
- Input Speed Sensor Connector Location
- LH CMPS Connector (A) & Oil Pressure Switch Connector (B) Locations
- LH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- LH Ignition Coil Connector (A), Injector Connector (B), Condenser Connector (C) & Ground Connector (D) Locations
- MAF Sensor Connector (A) Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Multifunction Switch Connector Locations
- Navigation Unit Connector & Cable Locations
- OCV Connector (A) & Knock Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Output Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Parking Brake Switch & Connector Location
- PCSV Connector (A) & MAP Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Power Tailgate Drive Unit Connector Location
- Radiator Fan Motor Assembly Connector Locations
- RCD Room Mirror Connector Location
- Rear Heater Main Connector Location
- Rear Heater Mode Control Actuator & Connector Location
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Rear Wiper Motor & Connector Location
- RH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- RH Ignition Coil Connector (A) & Condenser Connector (B) Locations
- RH Injector Connector (A) & Ignition Coil Connector (B) Locations
- RH Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Sliding Door Chime & Connector Location
- Solenoid Connector Location
- Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- SRS Telltale Lamp & Connector Location
- Sunroof Motor & Connector Location
- Tailgate Handle Rod & Connector Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Washer Motor Connector (A) & Washer Level Sensor Connector (C) Locations
- Windshield Deicer Connector Location
- Wiper Motor Connector (A) & Windshield Deicer Connector (B) Locations
- Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor Connector Location
- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Memory Systems
- Navigation
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Accessories & Equipment
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Assist Door Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1912: Right OSM Horizontal Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1913: Right OSM Vertical Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1952: OSRVM Defogger Error
- DTC B2332: Assist Door Lock Actuator Error
- DTC B2333: Assist Door Unlock Actuator Error
- DTC B2525: Illumination Error
- DTC B2533: Assist Door Courtesy Lamp Error
- Driver Door Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1910: Left OSM Horizontal Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1911: Left OSM Vertical Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1952: OSRVM Defogger Error
- DTC B2330: Driver Door Lock Actuator Error
- DTC B2331: Driver Door Unlock Actuator Error
- DTC B2455: Safety Power Window Motor Power Feed Error
- DTC B2529: Drive Door Courtesy Lamp Error
- DTC B2525: Illumination Error
- Immobilizer Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC P1610: Non-Immobilizer-EMS connected to an Immobilizer
- DTC P1674: Transponder status error
- DTC P1675: Transponder programming error
- DTC P1676: SMARTRA message error
- DTC P1694: EMS message error
- DTC P1695: EMS memory error
- DTC P1696: Authentication fail
- DTC P1699: Twice overtrial
- DTC P169A: SMARTRA Authentication fail
- DTC P1690: SMARTRA no response
- DTC P1691: Antenna coil error
- DTC P1692: Immobilizer Lamp error
- DTC P1693: Transponder
- Immobilizer System
- Keyless Entry And Burglar Alarm
- Multiplex Communication
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- IMS Switch
- Seat Manual Switch
- Courtesy Lamp
- Fuel Filler Door Open
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Description and Operation
- Assist Door Module (ADM)
- Schematic Diagrams
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Notes
- Crash Unlock
- Auto Door Lock
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Fold/Unfold Power Control
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- Courtesy Lamp
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Power Window Control
- Repair procedures
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Power Door Locks
- Power Sliding Door Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1101: Logic Battery Voltage High
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1105: Reference Voltage Fault
- DTC B1223: VSS Failure
- DTC B1270: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck High
- DTC B1271: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck Low
- DTC B1272: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck High
- DTC B1273: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck Low
- DTC B1274: Broken Cable
- DTC B1580: Ignition Start Switch Short High
- DTC B1586: Chime Open or Short High
- DTC B1587: Chime Short Low
- DTC B1621: ECU Defective
- DTC B1645: Drive Unit Failure
- DTC B2420: Drive Motor Open
- DTC B2421: Drive Motor Short High
- DTC B2422: Drive Motor Short Low
- DTC B2423: Clutch Open or Short High
- DTC B2424: Clutch Short Low
- DTC B2425: Pinch Strip Open or Stuck High
- DTC B2426: Pinch Strip (PSD) Stuck Low
- DTC B2450: Unlatch Motor Short High
- DTC B2451: Unlatch Motor Short Low
- Power Sliding Door System
- Power Tail Gate Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1101: Logic Battery Voltage High
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1105: Reference Voltage Fault
- DTC B1223: VSS Failure
- DTC B1270: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck High
- DTC B1271: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck Low
- DTC B1272: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck High
- DTC B1273: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck Low
- DTC B1580: Ignition Start Switch Short High
- DTC B1585: Latch Switch Failure
- DTC B1586: Chime Opener Short High
- DTC B1587: Chime Short Low
- DTC B1621: ECU Defective
- DTC B1645: Drive Unit Failure
- DTC B2420: Drive Motor Open
- DTC B2421: Drive Motor Short High
- DTC B2422: Drive Motor Short Low
- DTC B2423: Clutch Opener Short High
- DTC B2424: Clutch Short Low
- DTC B2425: Left Pinch Strip Opener Stuck High
- DTC B2426: Left Pinch Strip Stuck Low
- DTC B2427: Right Pinch Strip Opener Stuck High
- DTC B2428: Right Pinch Strip Stuck Low
- DTC B2450: Unlatch Motor Short High
- DTC B2451: Unlatch Motor Short Low
- DTC B2452: Cinch Motor Open
- Power Tail Gate System
- Assist Door Module Diagnosis
- Communication Devices
- BCM (Body Control Module)
- Body Network System
- Description and Operation
- Body Electrical System
- Description
- Functions
- Exterior Lighting Functions
- Park/Tail Lamps Function
- Head Lamps Low Beam Function
- Head Lamps High Beam Function
- Turn Signal And Side Repeater Lamps Function
- Front Fog Lamps Function
- Backup Lamps Function
- Stop Lamps Function
- Auto Light Function
- DRL Function
- Battery Saver Function
- Interior Lighting Functions
- Door Courtesy Lamps
- View Enhancement Function
- Comfort Function
- Adjustable Pedal
- Reverse Drive Exterior Side Mirror
- Quarter Glass Open/Close
- Open Fuel Filler Door
- Sun Roof Relay Coil
- Power Window Timer
- Sliding Doors Power Windows
- Power Sliding Door & Power Tailgate
- Easy Access
- Driver Information
- Gearbox Status
- Oil Pressure Switch Status
- Fuel Filter Status
- Washer Fluid Sensor Status
- Seat Belt Warning Status
- Parking Brake Indicator
- Charging Voltage Control
- Turn Indicators Status
- High Beam Status
- Front Fog Lamp Status
- Doors Open Warning
- Tailgate Open Switch Status
- Chime Control
- Seat Belt Warning
- Park Brake Warning
- Over Speed Warning
- Key Reminder Warning
- Light Warning
- Tailgate Open Warning
- Safety And Security Function
- Central Lock/Unlock
- Key Reminder Unlock
- Remote Keyless Entry Panic
- Horn
- Burglar Alarm Function
- Arm Mode
- PREARM Mode
- Arm Wait Mode
- Disarm Mode
- Alarm Mode
- After Alarm State
- Rearm State
- Battery Removal
- Panic
- Safe & Rescue Mode
- Safe Mode
- Exiting Safe Mode
- Rescue Modes
- Entering Rescue Modes
- Body Electrical System
- Repair procedures
- Description and Operation
- Body Network System
- Driver Door Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1910: Left OSM Horizontal Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1911: Left OSM Vertical Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1952: OSRVM Defogger Error
- DTC B2330: Driver Door Lock Actuator Error
- DTC B2331: Driver Door Unlock Actuator Error
- DTC B2455: Safety Power Window Motor Power Feed Error
- DTC B2529: Drive Door Courtesy Lamp Error
- DTC B2525: Illumination Error
- Front Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2119: Windshield Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2521: Stop Lamp Fuse Failure
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2547: Left Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2549: Left Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2543: Right Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2545: Right Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2559: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2555: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2557: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2551: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2553: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2561: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2563: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2565: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2571: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2573: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2575: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2577: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- Instrument Panel Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1588: Front Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1589: Rear Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1590: Light MF Switch Error
- DTC B1591: Turn Signal MF Switch Error
- DTC B1603: Can Bus Off
- DTC B1605: Lost Communication With DDM, B bus Failure
- DTC B1606: Lost Communication With ADM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1607: Lost Communication With IMS, Bus Failure
- DTC B1602: CAN Bus Physical Error, Bus Failure
- DTC B1611: Lost Communication With FAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1612: Lost Communication With RAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1613: Lost Communication With CLU, Bus Failure
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1628: Module Configuration Conflict
- DTC B1647: VAS Error
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue
- Multiplex Communication
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- IMS Switch
- Seat Manual Switch
- Courtesy Lamp
- Fuel Filler Door Open
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Description and Operation
- Assist Door Module (ADM)
- Schematic Diagrams
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Notes
- Crash Unlock
- Auto Door Lock
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Fold/Unfold Power Control
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- Courtesy Lamp
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Power Window Control
- Repair procedures
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Rear Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2115: Rear Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2441: Rear Wiper Park Position Detection Failure
- DTC B2524: Stop Lamps Default Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2579: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2587: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2589: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2583: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2585: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2581: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2598: Rear Blower Switch Illumination Circuit Open
- DTC B2599: Back Up Lamps For
- BCM (Body Control Module)
- Cruise Control Systems
- Schematic Diagrams
- Description And Operation
- Troubleshooting
- Trouble Symptom Charts
- Trouble Symptom 1 - Flowchart
- Trouble Symptom 2 - The Set Vehicle Speed Varies Greatly Upward Or Downward; "Surging" (Repeated Alternating Acceleration And Deceleration) Occurs After Setting
- Trouble Symptom 3 - The CC System Is Not Canceled When The Brake Pedal Is Depressed
- Trouble Symptom 4 - The CC System Is Not Canceled When The Shift Lever Is Moved To The "N" Position (It Is Canceled, However, When The Brake Pedal Is Depressed)
- Trouble Symptom 5 - Cannot Decelerate (Coast) By Using The SET Switch
- Trouble Symptom 6 - Cannot Accelerate Or Resume Speed By Using The RESUME Switch
- Trouble Symptom 7 - CC System Can Be Set While Driving At A Vehicle Speed Of Less Than 40Km/H (25Mph), Or There Is No Automatic Cancellation At That Speed
- Trouble Symptom 8 - The Cruise Main Switch Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate (But CC System Is Normal)
- Trouble Symptom Charts
- Cruise Control Switch
- Entertainment Systems
- Exterior Lights
- Daytime Running Lights
- Front Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2119: Windshield Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2521: Stop Lamp Fuse Failure
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2547: Left Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2549: Left Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2543: Right Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2545: Right Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2559: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2555: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2557: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2551: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2553: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2561: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2563: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2565: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2571: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2573: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2575: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2577: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- Instrument Panel Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1588: Front Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1589: Rear Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1590: Light MF Switch Error
- DTC B1591: Turn Signal MF Switch Error
- DTC B1603: Can Bus Off
- DTC B1605: Lost Communication With DDM, B bus Failure
- DTC B1606: Lost Communication With ADM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1607: Lost Communication With IMS, Bus Failure
- DTC B1602: CAN Bus Physical Error, Bus Failure
- DTC B1611: Lost Communication With FAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1612: Lost Communication With RAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1613: Lost Communication With CLU, Bus Failure
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1628: Module Configuration Conflict
- DTC B1647: VAS Error
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue
- Lighting System
- Rear Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2115: Rear Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2441: Rear Wiper Park Position Detection Failure
- DTC B2524: Stop Lamps Default Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2579: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2587: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2589: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2583: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2585: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2581: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2598: Rear Blower Switch Illumination Circuit Open
- DTC B2599: Back Up Lamps For
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Indicators And Gauges
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Headlights
- Auto Lighting Control System
- Front Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2119: Windshield Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2521: Stop Lamp Fuse Failure
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2547: Left Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2549: Left Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2543: Right Headlamp High Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2545: Right Headlamp High Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2559: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2555: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2557: Left Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2551: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2553: Right Headlamp Low Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2561: Right Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2563: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2565: Left Front Fog Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2571: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2573: Right Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2575: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2577: Left Parking Lamp Circuit Open Error
- Heated Glass/Defoggers
- Rear Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2115: Rear Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2441: Rear Wiper Park Position Detection Failure
- DTC B2524: Stop Lamps Default Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2579: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2587: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2589: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2583: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2585: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2581: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2598: Rear Blower Switch Illumination Circuit Open
- DTC B2599: Back Up Lamps For
- Rear Glass Defogger
- Windshield Deicer
- Rear Area Module Diagnosis
- Horns
- Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
- Infotainment
- Audio
- Navigation
- Rear Parking Assist System
- Trip Computer
- Interior/Exterior Trim
- General Information - Body (Interior And Exterior)
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Memory Modules
- Mirrors
- Electro Chromic Inside Rear View Mirror
- Exterior
- Fender
- Hood
- Tailgate
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Room Lamp Replacement
- Tailgate Trim Replacement
- Tailgate Weatherstrip Replacement
- Latch Assembly Replacement
- Actuator Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Lifter Replacement
- Key Holder Replacement
- Power Tailgate Motor Assembly Replacement
- Rear Wiper Replacement
- Rear Wiper Motor Assembly Replacement
- Fuel Fill Door Replacement
- Tailgate Adjustment Procedures
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Repair procedures
- Front Door
- Components and Components Locations
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Front Door Trim Replacement
- Glass Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Speaker Replacement
- Power Window Motor Replacement
- Front Door Latch Assembly Replacement
- Door Module Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Door Belt Weatherstrip Replacement
- Rear Channel Replacement
- Door Weatherstrip Replacement
- Power Window Switch Replacement
- Adjustment
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Rear Door
- Body Side Moldings
- Mirror
- Sun Roof
- Power Door Mirrors
- Seats
- IMS (Integrated Memory System)
- Seat & Power Seat
- Seat Electrical
- Steering Column Switches
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Power Windows
- Windshield Deicer
- Interior
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Instrument Panel Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1588: Front Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1589: Rear Wiper/Washer MF Switch Error
- DTC B1590: Light MF Switch Error
- DTC B1591: Turn Signal MF Switch Error
- DTC B1603: Can Bus Off
- DTC B1605: Lost Communication With DDM, B bus Failure
- DTC B1606: Lost Communication With ADM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1607: Lost Communication With IMS, Bus Failure
- DTC B1602: CAN Bus Physical Error, Bus Failure
- DTC B1611: Lost Communication With FAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1612: Lost Communication With RAM, Bus Failure
- DTC B1613: Lost Communication With CLU, Bus Failure
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1628: Module Configuration Conflict
- DTC B1647: VAS Error
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue
- Rear Area Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1624: EEPROM Failure
- DTC B1627: EEPROM Corruption
- DTC B1646: Software Rescue Mode
- DTC B2115: Rear Defog Relay Failure
- DTC B2441: Rear Wiper Park Position Detection Failure
- DTC B2524: Stop Lamps Default Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2535: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B2537: Right Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2539: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2541: Left Turn Signal Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2579: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2587: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2589: Back Up Lamps For Back Up Warning System Unit Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2583: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Short to Ground Error
- DTC B2585: Left Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2581: Right Tail License Side Marker Lamp Circuit Open Error
- DTC B2598: Rear Blower Switch Illumination Circuit Open
- DTC B2599: Back Up Lamps For
- Rear Wiper/Washer
- Windshield Wiper/Washer
- Instrument Panel Module Diagnosis
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Body & Frame
- Door Locks
- Assist Door Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1912: Right OSM Horizontal Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1913: Right OSM Vertical Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1952: OSRVM Defogger Error
- DTC B2332: Assist Door Lock Actuator Error
- DTC B2333: Assist Door Unlock Actuator Error
- DTC B2525: Illumination Error
- DTC B2533: Assist Door Courtesy Lamp Error
- Driver Door Module Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1910: Left OSM Horizontal Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1911: Left OSM Vertical Motor or Sensor Error
- DTC B1952: OSRVM Defogger Error
- DTC B2330: Driver Door Lock Actuator Error
- DTC B2331: Driver Door Unlock Actuator Error
- DTC B2455: Safety Power Window Motor Power Feed Error
- DTC B2529: Drive Door Courtesy Lamp Error
- DTC B2525: Illumination Error
- Immobilizer Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC P1610: Non-Immobilizer-EMS connected to an Immobilizer
- DTC P1674: Transponder status error
- DTC P1675: Transponder programming error
- DTC P1676: SMARTRA message error
- DTC P1694: EMS message error
- DTC P1695: EMS memory error
- DTC P1696: Authentication fail
- DTC P1699: Twice overtrial
- DTC P169A: SMARTRA Authentication fail
- DTC P1690: SMARTRA no response
- DTC P1691: Antenna coil error
- DTC P1692: Immobilizer Lamp error
- DTC P1693: Transponder
- Immobilizer System
- Keyless Entry And Burglar Alarm
- Multiplex Communication
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- IMS Switch
- Seat Manual Switch
- Courtesy Lamp
- Fuel Filler Door Open
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Description and Operation
- Assist Door Module (ADM)
- Schematic Diagrams
- Description and Operation
- Description
- Control Function
- Power Window Control
- Notes
- Crash Unlock
- Auto Door Lock
- Key Reminder
- Priority Of Door Lock/Unlock
- Out Side Mirror Fold/Unfold Power Control
- Out Side Mirror Control By The Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By The Memory Switch
- Outside Mirror Memory And Replay Operation By Keyless
- Fail Safe Function
- Courtesy Lamp
- Defog Control (O/S Mirror Heat Line)
- Rescue Mode
- Power Window Control
- Repair procedures
- Driver Door Module (DDM)
- Power Door Locks
- Power Sliding Door Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1101: Logic Battery Voltage High
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1105: Reference Voltage Fault
- DTC B1223: VSS Failure
- DTC B1270: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck High
- DTC B1271: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck Low
- DTC B1272: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck High
- DTC B1273: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck Low
- DTC B1274: Broken Cable
- DTC B1580: Ignition Start Switch Short High
- DTC B1586: Chime Open or Short High
- DTC B1587: Chime Short Low
- DTC B1621: ECU Defective
- DTC B1645: Drive Unit Failure
- DTC B2420: Drive Motor Open
- DTC B2421: Drive Motor Short High
- DTC B2422: Drive Motor Short Low
- DTC B2423: Clutch Open or Short High
- DTC B2424: Clutch Short Low
- DTC B2425: Pinch Strip Open or Stuck High
- DTC B2426: Pinch Strip (PSD) Stuck Low
- DTC B2450: Unlatch Motor Short High
- DTC B2451: Unlatch Motor Short Low
- Power Sliding Door System
- Power Tail Gate Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1101: Logic Battery Voltage High
- DTC B1102: Logic Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1105: Reference Voltage Fault
- DTC B1223: VSS Failure
- DTC B1270: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck High
- DTC B1271: Optical Sensor 1 Stuck Low
- DTC B1272: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck High
- DTC B1273: Optical Sensor 2 Stuck Low
- DTC B1580: Ignition Start Switch Short High
- DTC B1585: Latch Switch Failure
- DTC B1586: Chime Opener Short High
- DTC B1587: Chime Short Low
- DTC B1621: ECU Defective
- DTC B1645: Drive Unit Failure
- DTC B2420: Drive Motor Open
- DTC B2421: Drive Motor Short High
- DTC B2422: Drive Motor Short Low
- DTC B2423: Clutch Opener Short High
- DTC B2424: Clutch Short Low
- DTC B2425: Left Pinch Strip Opener Stuck High
- DTC B2426: Left Pinch Strip Stuck Low
- DTC B2427: Right Pinch Strip Opener Stuck High
- DTC B2428: Right Pinch Strip Stuck Low
- DTC B2450: Unlatch Motor Short High
- DTC B2451: Unlatch Motor Short Low
- DTC B2452: Cinch Motor Open
- Power Tail Gate System
- Assist Door Module Diagnosis
- Exterior Body Panels
- Bumper
- Exterior
- Fender
- Hood
- Tailgate
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Room Lamp Replacement
- Tailgate Trim Replacement
- Tailgate Weatherstrip Replacement
- Latch Assembly Replacement
- Actuator Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Lifter Replacement
- Key Holder Replacement
- Power Tailgate Motor Assembly Replacement
- Rear Wiper Replacement
- Rear Wiper Motor Assembly Replacement
- Fuel Fill Door Replacement
- Tailgate Adjustment Procedures
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Repair procedures
- Front Door
- Components and Components Locations
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Front Door Trim Replacement
- Glass Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Speaker Replacement
- Power Window Motor Replacement
- Front Door Latch Assembly Replacement
- Door Module Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Door Belt Weatherstrip Replacement
- Rear Channel Replacement
- Door Weatherstrip Replacement
- Power Window Switch Replacement
- Adjustment
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Rear Door
- Body Side Moldings
- Mirror
- Sun Roof
- Fuel Filler Door
- Power Tail Gate System
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- General Information - Body (Interior And Exterior)
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
- Mirrors
- Electro Chromic Inside Rear View Mirror
- Exterior
- Fender
- Hood
- Tailgate
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Room Lamp Replacement
- Tailgate Trim Replacement
- Tailgate Weatherstrip Replacement
- Latch Assembly Replacement
- Actuator Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Lifter Replacement
- Key Holder Replacement
- Power Tailgate Motor Assembly Replacement
- Rear Wiper Replacement
- Rear Wiper Motor Assembly Replacement
- Fuel Fill Door Replacement
- Tailgate Adjustment Procedures
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Repair procedures
- Front Door
- Components and Components Locations
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Front Door Trim Replacement
- Glass Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Speaker Replacement
- Power Window Motor Replacement
- Front Door Latch Assembly Replacement
- Door Module Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Door Belt Weatherstrip Replacement
- Rear Channel Replacement
- Door Weatherstrip Replacement
- Power Window Switch Replacement
- Adjustment
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Rear Door
- Body Side Moldings
- Mirror
- Sun Roof
- Power Door Mirrors
- Seats
- IMS (Integrated Memory System)
- Seat & Power Seat
- Seat Electrical
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Exterior
- Fender
- Hood
- Tailgate
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Room Lamp Replacement
- Tailgate Trim Replacement
- Tailgate Weatherstrip Replacement
- Latch Assembly Replacement
- Actuator Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Lifter Replacement
- Key Holder Replacement
- Power Tailgate Motor Assembly Replacement
- Rear Wiper Replacement
- Rear Wiper Motor Assembly Replacement
- Fuel Fill Door Replacement
- Tailgate Adjustment Procedures
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Repair procedures
- Front Door
- Components and Components Locations
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Front Door Trim Replacement
- Glass Replacement
- Inside Handle Replacement
- Speaker Replacement
- Power Window Motor Replacement
- Front Door Latch Assembly Replacement
- Door Module Assembly Replacement
- Outside Handle Replacement
- Door Belt Weatherstrip Replacement
- Rear Channel Replacement
- Door Weatherstrip Replacement
- Power Window Switch Replacement
- Adjustment
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Rear Door
- Body Side Moldings
- Mirror
- Sun Roof
- Sun Roof
- Exterior
- Windows
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Power Windows
- Windshield Deicer
- Interior
- Door Locks
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Components and Components Location
- Description and Operation
- Schematic Diagrams
- Troubleshooting
- Standard Flow Of Diagnostic Troubleshooting
- Notes With Regard To Diagnosis
- ABS Check Sheet
- Problem Symptoms Table
- ABS Does Not Operate
- ABS Does Not Operate (Intermittently)
- Communication With GDS Is Not Possible (Communication With Any System Is Not Possible)
- Communication With GDS Is Not Possible (Communication With ABS Only Is Not Possible)
- When Ignition Key Is Turned ON (Engine OFF), The ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Light Up
- Even After The Engine Is Started, The ABS Warning Lamp Remains ON
- Bleeding of Brake System
- ABS Control Unit
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
- EBD (Electronic Brake Force Distribution)
- Brake - Abs/ESC Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC C1101: Battery Voltage High
- DTC C1102: Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1207: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1208: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1209: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Open/Short
- DTC C1200: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Open/Short
- DTC C1201: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1202: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1203: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Open/Short
- DTC C1204: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1205: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1206: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Open/Short
- DTC C1210: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1211: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1213: Wheel Speed Frequency Error
- DTC C1235: Primary Pressure Sensor-Electrical
- DTC C1237: Primary Pressure Sensor-Signal
- DTC C1260: Steering Angle Sensor Circuit-Signal
- DTC C1261: Steering Angle Sensor Not Calibrated
- DTC C1283: Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor-Signal
- DTC C1503: TCS/ESC (ESP) Switch Error
- DTC C1513: Brake Switch Error
- DTC C1604: ECU Hardware Error
- DTC C1605: CAN Hardware Error
- DTC C1611: CAN Time-out ECM
- DTC C1612: CAN Time-out TCM
- DTC C1616: CAN Bus Off
- DTC C1623: CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
- DTC C1625: CAN Time-out ABS/ESC (ESP)
- DTC C1626: Implausible Control
- DTC C1643: CAN Time-out Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor
- DTC C1702: Variant Coding Error
- DTC C2112: Valve Relay Error
- DTC C2308: Front-LH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2312: Front-LH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2316: Front-RH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2320: Front-RH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2324: Rear-LH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2328: Rear-LH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2332: Rear-RH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2336: Rear-RH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2366: TC Valve Primary (USV1) Error
- DTC C2370: TC Valve Secondary (USV2) Error
- DTC C2372: Electronic Shuttle Valve Primary (HSV1) Error
- DTC C2374: Electronic Shuttle Valve Secondary (HSV2) Error
- DTC C2402: Motor Electrical
- ESC (Electronic Stability Control) System
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Parking Brake System
- Traction Control
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Components and Components Location
- Description and Operation
- Schematic Diagrams
- Troubleshooting
- Standard Flow Of Diagnostic Troubleshooting
- Notes With Regard To Diagnosis
- ABS Check Sheet
- Problem Symptoms Table
- ABS Does Not Operate
- ABS Does Not Operate (Intermittently)
- Communication With GDS Is Not Possible (Communication With Any System Is Not Possible)
- Communication With GDS Is Not Possible (Communication With ABS Only Is Not Possible)
- When Ignition Key Is Turned ON (Engine OFF), The ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Light Up
- Even After The Engine Is Started, The ABS Warning Lamp Remains ON
- Bleeding of Brake System
- ABS Control Unit
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
- EBD (Electronic Brake Force Distribution)
- Brake - Abs/ESC Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC C1101: Battery Voltage High
- DTC C1102: Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1207: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1208: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1209: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Open/Short
- DTC C1200: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Open/Short
- DTC C1201: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1202: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-LH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1203: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Open/Short
- DTC C1204: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1205: Wheel Speed Sensor Front-RH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1206: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-LH Open/Short
- DTC C1210: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Range/Performance/Intermittent
- DTC C1211: Wheel Speed Sensor Rear-RH Invalid/no Signal
- DTC C1213: Wheel Speed Frequency Error
- DTC C1235: Primary Pressure Sensor-Electrical
- DTC C1237: Primary Pressure Sensor-Signal
- DTC C1260: Steering Angle Sensor Circuit-Signal
- DTC C1261: Steering Angle Sensor Not Calibrated
- DTC C1283: Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor-Signal
- DTC C1503: TCS/ESC (ESP) Switch Error
- DTC C1513: Brake Switch Error
- DTC C1604: ECU Hardware Error
- DTC C1605: CAN Hardware Error
- DTC C1611: CAN Time-out ECM
- DTC C1612: CAN Time-out TCM
- DTC C1616: CAN Bus Off
- DTC C1623: CAN Time-out Steering Angle Sensor
- DTC C1625: CAN Time-out ABS/ESC (ESP)
- DTC C1626: Implausible Control
- DTC C1643: CAN Time-out Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor
- DTC C1702: Variant Coding Error
- DTC C2112: Valve Relay Error
- DTC C2308: Front-LH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2312: Front-LH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2316: Front-RH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2320: Front-RH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2324: Rear-LH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2328: Rear-LH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2332: Rear-RH Valve error (Inlet Valve)
- DTC C2336: Rear-RH Valve error (Outlet Valve)
- DTC C2366: TC Valve Primary (USV1) Error
- DTC C2370: TC Valve Secondary (USV2) Error
- DTC C2372: Electronic Shuttle Valve Primary (HSV1) Error
- DTC C2374: Electronic Shuttle Valve Secondary (HSV2) Error
- DTC C2402: Motor Electrical
- ESC (Electronic Stability Control) System
- Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Axle Shafts
- Differentials & Drive Axles
- Driveshaft & Universal Joints
- Locking Hubs
- Wheel Hubs
- Front Axle Assembly
- General Information - Driveshaft And Axle (2WD-Ff)
- General Information - Suspension System
- Specifications
- Special Service Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Vehicle inspection
- Notes
- Symptom Chart
- Notes
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B : Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C : Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D
- Detailed Test E : Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F : Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G : Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H : Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I : Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J : Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K : Vibration
- Vehicle inspection
- Rear Axle Assembly
- Electrical
- Body Electrical
- General Information - Body Electrical System
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
- Audio Remote Control Switch Connector End View
- Auto Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Blower Relay Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Switch Connector End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View & Location
- ESC HECU Connector End View
- ESC OFF Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Fuel Filler Door Release Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector End View
- ICM Relay Connector End Views
- In-Car Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
- Intake Actuator Connector End View
- Jack Connector End View & Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Overhead Console Lamp Assembly Connector End View & Location
- PCM Harness Connector End Views
- Photo Sensor Connector End View
- Power Door Folding Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Connector End View & Location
- Power Mosfet Connector End View & Location
- Quarter Glass Motor Connector End View & Location
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A200) Connector End Views
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A300) Connector End Views
- Rear Blower Connector End Views
- Rear Height Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Wiper & Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
- Slide Motor Limit Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End Views
- Tailgate Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Passenger's)
- Washer Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector Location
- Air Control Panel Connector Locations
- Airflow Sensor Connector Location
- Anti-Pinch Strip Sensor Connector Location
- Audio Assembly Connector Locations
- Blower Motor Connector Location
- Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector (A) Location
- Canister Close Valve Connector Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- CKP Sensor Connector Location
- Cluster Connector Location
- Compressor Clutch Connector (A) Location
- Curtain Airbag Harness Connector Location
- ETC Connector (A) & Knock Sensor (B) Locations
- FAM Connectors (A) & Battery Terminal Nut Locations
- Front Door Power Window Motor & Connector Location
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Fuel Pump Connector (A) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- HECU Connector (A) Location
- Horn Connector (A) Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector Location
- Ignition Coil (B) & Ignition Coil Connector (A) Locations
- Inhibitor Switch Connector Location
- Input Speed Sensor Connector Location
- LH CMPS Connector (A) & Oil Pressure Switch Connector (B) Locations
- LH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- LH Ignition Coil Connector (A), Injector Connector (B), Condenser Connector (C) & Ground Connector (D) Locations
- MAF Sensor Connector (A) Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Multifunction Switch Connector Locations
- Navigation Unit Connector & Cable Locations
- OCV Connector (A) & Knock Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Output Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Parking Brake Switch & Connector Location
- PCSV Connector (A) & MAP Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Power Tailgate Drive Unit Connector Location
- Radiator Fan Motor Assembly Connector Locations
- RCD Room Mirror Connector Location
- Rear Heater Main Connector Location
- Rear Heater Mode Control Actuator & Connector Location
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Rear Wiper Motor & Connector Location
- RH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- RH Ignition Coil Connector (A) & Condenser Connector (B) Locations
- RH Injector Connector (A) & Ignition Coil Connector (B) Locations
- RH Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Sliding Door Chime & Connector Location
- Solenoid Connector Location
- Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- SRS Telltale Lamp & Connector Location
- Sunroof Motor & Connector Location
- Tailgate Handle Rod & Connector Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Washer Motor Connector (A) & Washer Level Sensor Connector (C) Locations
- Windshield Deicer Connector Location
- Wiper Motor Connector (A) & Windshield Deicer Connector (B) Locations
- Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor Connector Location
- Connector End Views
- Charging Systems
- Charging System
- Description and Operation
- Repair procedures
- Alternator
- Battery
- General Information - Engine Electrical System
- Charging System
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Indicators And Gauges
- Interior
- Console
- Crash Pad
- Components and Components Location
- Repair procedures
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Replacement
- Cluster Facia Panel Replacement
- Center Facia Panel Replacement
- Lower Panel Replacement
- Heater Control Unit Replacement
- Cluster Replacement
- Audio Assembly Replacement
- Glove Box Replacement
- Cover Replacement
- Air Vent Replacement
- Shroud Replacement
- Lower Crash Pad Panel Replacement
- Crash Pad Replacement
- Cowl Cross Bar Assembly Replacement
- Replacement
- Body (Interior and Exterior)
- Roof Trim
- Interior Trim
- Windshield Glass
- Horns
- Motors, Switches, Relays
- General Information - Body Electrical System
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
- Audio Remote Control Switch Connector End View
- Auto Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Blower Relay Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Switch Connector End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View & Location
- ESC HECU Connector End View
- ESC OFF Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Fuel Filler Door Release Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector End View
- ICM Relay Connector End Views
- In-Car Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
- Intake Actuator Connector End View
- Jack Connector End View & Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Overhead Console Lamp Assembly Connector End View & Location
- PCM Harness Connector End Views
- Photo Sensor Connector End View
- Power Door Folding Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Connector End View & Location
- Power Mosfet Connector End View & Location
- Quarter Glass Motor Connector End View & Location
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A200) Connector End Views
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A300) Connector End Views
- Rear Blower Connector End Views
- Rear Height Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Wiper & Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
- Slide Motor Limit Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End Views
- Tailgate Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Passenger's)
- Washer Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector Location
- Air Control Panel Connector Locations
- Airflow Sensor Connector Location
- Anti-Pinch Strip Sensor Connector Location
- Audio Assembly Connector Locations
- Blower Motor Connector Location
- Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector (A) Location
- Canister Close Valve Connector Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- CKP Sensor Connector Location
- Cluster Connector Location
- Compressor Clutch Connector (A) Location
- Curtain Airbag Harness Connector Location
- ETC Connector (A) & Knock Sensor (B) Locations
- FAM Connectors (A) & Battery Terminal Nut Locations
- Front Door Power Window Motor & Connector Location
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Fuel Pump Connector (A) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- HECU Connector (A) Location
- Horn Connector (A) Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector Location
- Ignition Coil (B) & Ignition Coil Connector (A) Locations
- Inhibitor Switch Connector Location
- Input Speed Sensor Connector Location
- LH CMPS Connector (A) & Oil Pressure Switch Connector (B) Locations
- LH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- LH Ignition Coil Connector (A), Injector Connector (B), Condenser Connector (C) & Ground Connector (D) Locations
- MAF Sensor Connector (A) Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Multifunction Switch Connector Locations
- Navigation Unit Connector & Cable Locations
- OCV Connector (A) & Knock Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Output Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Parking Brake Switch & Connector Location
- PCSV Connector (A) & MAP Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Power Tailgate Drive Unit Connector Location
- Radiator Fan Motor Assembly Connector Locations
- RCD Room Mirror Connector Location
- Rear Heater Main Connector Location
- Rear Heater Mode Control Actuator & Connector Location
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Rear Wiper Motor & Connector Location
- RH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- RH Ignition Coil Connector (A) & Condenser Connector (B) Locations
- RH Injector Connector (A) & Ignition Coil Connector (B) Locations
- RH Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Sliding Door Chime & Connector Location
- Solenoid Connector Location
- Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- SRS Telltale Lamp & Connector Location
- Sunroof Motor & Connector Location
- Tailgate Handle Rod & Connector Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Washer Motor Connector (A) & Washer Level Sensor Connector (C) Locations
- Windshield Deicer Connector Location
- Wiper Motor Connector (A) & Windshield Deicer Connector (B) Locations
- Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor Connector Location
- Connector End Views
- Starter
- Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Connector End Views
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector End View
- Audio Remote Control Switch Connector End View
- Auto Light Switch Connector End View & Location
- Blower Relay Connector End Views
- Burglar Horn Connector End View & Location
- Cruise Control Switch Connector End View
- Door Switch Connector End View
- Door Warning Switch Connector End View & Location
- ESC HECU Connector End View
- ESC OFF Switch Connector End View
- Front Door Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Front Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Front Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Fuel Filler Door Release Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Hood Switch Connector End View & Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector End View
- ICM Relay Connector End Views
- In-Car Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
- Intake Actuator Connector End View
- Jack Connector End View & Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Overhead Console Lamp Assembly Connector End View & Location
- PCM Harness Connector End Views
- Photo Sensor Connector End View
- Power Door Folding Mirror Switch Connector End View & Location
- Power Door Mirror Connector End View & Location
- Power Mosfet Connector End View & Location
- Quarter Glass Motor Connector End View & Location
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A200) Connector End Views
- Radio/CD/MP3 (A300) Connector End Views
- Rear Blower Connector End Views
- Rear Height Motor Connector End View & Location
- Rear Mode Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View
- Rear Wiper & Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
- Slide Motor Limit Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Door Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Sliding Power Window Motor Connector End View & Location
- Starter Relay End View
- Supplemental Restraint System Control Module Connector End Views
- Tailgate Key Switch Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Actuator Connector End View & Location
- Tailgate Lock Switch Connector End View & Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (Passenger's)
- Washer Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper Motor Connector End View & Location
- Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View & Location
- Connector Locations
- A/C Pressure Transducer Connector Location
- Air Control Panel Connector Locations
- Airflow Sensor Connector Location
- Anti-Pinch Strip Sensor Connector Location
- Audio Assembly Connector Locations
- Blower Motor Connector Location
- Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector (A) Location
- Canister Close Valve Connector Location
- Center Fascia Panel Connector Locations
- CKP Sensor Connector Location
- Cluster Connector Location
- Compressor Clutch Connector (A) Location
- Curtain Airbag Harness Connector Location
- ETC Connector (A) & Knock Sensor (B) Locations
- FAM Connectors (A) & Battery Terminal Nut Locations
- Front Door Power Window Motor & Connector Location
- Front Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Fuel Pump Connector (A) & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- HECU Connector (A) Location
- Horn Connector (A) Location
- Humidity Sensor Connector Location
- Ignition Coil (B) & Ignition Coil Connector (A) Locations
- Inhibitor Switch Connector Location
- Input Speed Sensor Connector Location
- LH CMPS Connector (A) & Oil Pressure Switch Connector (B) Locations
- LH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- LH Ignition Coil Connector (A), Injector Connector (B), Condenser Connector (C) & Ground Connector (D) Locations
- MAF Sensor Connector (A) Location
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Mode Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Multifunction Switch Connector Locations
- Navigation Unit Connector & Cable Locations
- OCV Connector (A) & Knock Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Output Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Parking Brake Switch & Connector Location
- PCSV Connector (A) & MAP Sensor Connector (B) Locations
- Power Tailgate Drive Unit Connector Location
- Radiator Fan Motor Assembly Connector Locations
- RCD Room Mirror Connector Location
- Rear Heater Main Connector Location
- Rear Heater Mode Control Actuator & Connector Location
- Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Rear Wiper Motor & Connector Location
- RH Front Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- RH Ignition Coil Connector (A) & Condenser Connector (B) Locations
- RH Injector Connector (A) & Ignition Coil Connector (B) Locations
- RH Oxygen Sensor Connector Location
- Sliding Door Chime & Connector Location
- Solenoid Connector Location
- Solenoid Valve Connector Location
- SRS Telltale Lamp & Connector Location
- Sunroof Motor & Connector Location
- Tailgate Handle Rod & Connector Location
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Driver's)
- Temperature Control Actuator Connector Location (Passenger's)
- Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector Location
- Washer Motor Connector (A) & Washer Level Sensor Connector (C) Locations
- Windshield Deicer Connector Location
- Wiper Motor Connector (A) & Windshield Deicer Connector (B) Locations
- Yaw Rate & Lateral G Sensor Connector Location
- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Memory Systems
- Navigation
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- OEM Connector End Views
- Body Electrical
- Engine Mechanical
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Intake System And Exhaust System
- Fuel System
- Lubrication System
- Mechanical
- Cylinder Block
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Engine And Transaxle Assembly
- General Information - Engine Mechanical System
- Intake System And Exhaust System
- Timing System
- Starter
- Engine Performance
- Emissions
- Emission Applications
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Engine Control Systems
- Engine Control System
- Description and Operation
- Components and Components Location
- Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
- Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS)
- Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS)
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS)
- Accelerator Position Sensor (APS)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
- CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)
- Knock Sensor (KS)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS)
- Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS)
- Injector
- CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV)
- Variable Intake Solenoid (VIS) Valve
- Electronic Throttle System (ETS)
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS)
- Engine Control/Fuel System - General Information
- Engine Control System
- Fuel Delivery
- Ignition System
- Specifications
- System
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (1 Of 3)
- DTC Index
- DTC P0011A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0012A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
- DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A)
- DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A)
- DTC P0021A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0022A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
- DTC P0026: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0028: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0051: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0052: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0057: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0058: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0076: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 1)
- DTC P0077: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 1)
- DTC P0082: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 2)
- DTC P0083: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 2)
- DTC P0101: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit high Input
- DTC P0105: Manifold AB Solute Pressure Barometric Pressure Circuit
- DTC P0106: MAP Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0107: MAP/Barometric Pressure Circuit Low
- DTC P0108: MAP/Barometric Pressure Circuit High
- DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0110: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit
- DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High Input
- DTC P0115: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit
- DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temp. below Thermostat Regulating Temp.)
- DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0153: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0159: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
- DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
- DTC P0196: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0197: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0198: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor High Input
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (2 Of 3)
- DTC Index
- DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
- DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
- DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
- DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
- DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
- DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
- DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
- DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1)
- DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold (Bank 1)
- DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold (Bank 2)
- DTC P0441: EVAP. Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0442: EVAP. Emission System-Leak detected (small leak)
- DTC P0444: EVAP. Emission System - Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Open
- DTC P0445: EVAP. Emission System - Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0447: EVAP. Emission System - Vent Control Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: EVAP. Emission System - Vent Control Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0451: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor Switch Range/Performance
- DTC P0452: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
- DTC P0453: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
- DTC P0454: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
- DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System-Leak detected (Large leak)
- DTC P0456: EVAP. Emission System Leak detected (very small leak)
- DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High Input
- DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
- DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
- DTC P0504: Brake Switch A/B Correlation
- DTC P0506: Idle Air Control System - RPM lower than expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Air Control System - RPM higher than expected
- DTC P0532: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0533: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit High Input
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (3 Of 3)
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
- DTC P0563: System Voltage High
- DTC P0564: Cruise Control Multi-Function Input A Circuit
- DTC P0565: Cruise Control ON Signal
- DTC P0566: Cruise Control Off Signal
- DTC P0567: Cruise Control RESUME Signal
- DTC P0568: Cruise Control SET Signal
- DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
- DTC P0601: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
- DTC P0602: Control Module Programming Error
- DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error
- DTC P0606: ECM/PCM Processor
- DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
- DTC P0630: VIN not Programmed or Incompatible - ECM/PCM
- DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0641: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit/Open
- DTC P0646: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit Low
- DTC P0647: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High
- DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
- DTC P0651: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit/Open
- DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
- DTC P0685: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
- DTC P0700: Transmission Control System (MIL Request)
- DTC P1106: MAP Sensor Circuit Intermittent High
- DTC P1107: MAP Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low
- DTC P1111: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent High Input
- DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low Input
- DTC P1114: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low
- DTC P1115: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High
- DTC P1295: Throttle Actuator Control System - Power Management
- DTC P1523: Throttle Actuator Control System - Throttle Valve Stuck
- DTC P161B: ECM PCM Internal Error - Torque Calculation
- DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B1 Too Lean
- DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B1 Too Rich
- DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B2 Too Lean
- DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B2 Too Rich
- DTC P2104: Limp Home Mode - Forced Idle
- DTC P2105: Limp Home Mode - Forced Engine Shutdown
- DTC P2106: Limp Home Mode - Forced Limited Power
- DTC P2122: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2123: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P2127: Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2128: Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensor 1 & 2 Signal Voltage Correlation
- DTC P2138: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 & 2 Signal Voltage Correlation
- DTC P2173: Throttle Actuator Control System - High Airflow Detected
- DTC P2187: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 1)
- DTC P2188: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 1)
- DTC P2189: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 2)
- DTC P2190: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 2)
- DTC P2195: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2196: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2197: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2198: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2422: EVAP. Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Closed
- DTC P2507: ECM/PCM power Input Signal Low
- DTC P2610: ECM/PCM-Engine Off Timer Performance
- DTC P2A00: HO2S Not Ready (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2A01: HO2S Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank1/Sensor2)
- DTC P2A03: HO2S Not Ready (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P2A04: HO2S Sensor Circuit Range Performance (Bank2/Sensor2)
- DTC U0001: High Speed CAN Communication Bus
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (1 Of 3)
- Testing & Diagnosis
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (1 Of 3)
- DTC Index
- DTC P0011A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0012A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
- DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A)
- DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A)
- DTC P0021A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0022A: Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
- DTC P0026: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0028: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0051: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0052: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0057: HO2S Heater Circuit low (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0058: HO2S Heater Circuit high (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0076: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 1)
- DTC P0077: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 1)
- DTC P0082: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 2)
- DTC P0083: Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit High (Bank 2)
- DTC P0101: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit high Input
- DTC P0105: Manifold AB Solute Pressure Barometric Pressure Circuit
- DTC P0106: MAP Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0107: MAP/Barometric Pressure Circuit Low
- DTC P0108: MAP/Barometric Pressure Circuit High
- DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0110: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit
- DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High Input
- DTC P0115: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit
- DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temp. below Thermostat Regulating Temp.)
- DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 1/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0153: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0159: HO2S Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Circuit (Bank 2/Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
- DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
- DTC P0196: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0197: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0198: Engine Oil Temp.Sensor High Input
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (2 Of 3)
- DTC Index
- DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
- DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
- DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 - Injector Circuit Low
- DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 - Injector Circuit High
- DTC P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
- DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 - Misfire detected
- DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
- DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
- DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
- DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
- DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1)
- DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary Secondary Circuit
- DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold (Bank 1)
- DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold (Bank 2)
- DTC P0441: EVAP. Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0442: EVAP. Emission System-Leak detected (small leak)
- DTC P0444: EVAP. Emission System - Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Open
- DTC P0445: EVAP. Emission System - Purge Ctrl. Valve Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0447: EVAP. Emission System - Vent Control Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: EVAP. Emission System - Vent Control Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0451: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor Switch Range/Performance
- DTC P0452: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
- DTC P0453: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
- DTC P0454: EVAP. Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
- DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System-Leak detected (Large leak)
- DTC P0456: EVAP. Emission System Leak detected (very small leak)
- DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High Input
- DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
- DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
- DTC P0504: Brake Switch A/B Correlation
- DTC P0506: Idle Air Control System - RPM lower than expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Air Control System - RPM higher than expected
- DTC P0532: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0533: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit High Input
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (3 Of 3)
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
- DTC P0563: System Voltage High
- DTC P0564: Cruise Control Multi-Function Input A Circuit
- DTC P0565: Cruise Control ON Signal
- DTC P0566: Cruise Control Off Signal
- DTC P0567: Cruise Control RESUME Signal
- DTC P0568: Cruise Control SET Signal
- DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
- DTC P0601: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
- DTC P0602: Control Module Programming Error
- DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error
- DTC P0606: ECM/PCM Processor
- DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
- DTC P0630: VIN not Programmed or Incompatible - ECM/PCM
- DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0641: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit/Open
- DTC P0646: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit Low
- DTC P0647: A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High
- DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
- DTC P0651: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit/Open
- DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
- DTC P0685: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
- DTC P0700: Transmission Control System (MIL Request)
- DTC P1106: MAP Sensor Circuit Intermittent High
- DTC P1107: MAP Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low
- DTC P1111: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent High Input
- DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low Input
- DTC P1114: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent Low
- DTC P1115: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit - Intermittent High
- DTC P1295: Throttle Actuator Control System - Power Management
- DTC P1523: Throttle Actuator Control System - Throttle Valve Stuck
- DTC P161B: ECM PCM Internal Error - Torque Calculation
- DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B1 Too Lean
- DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B1 Too Rich
- DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B2 Too Lean
- DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System B2 Too Rich
- DTC P2104: Limp Home Mode - Forced Idle
- DTC P2105: Limp Home Mode - Forced Engine Shutdown
- DTC P2106: Limp Home Mode - Forced Limited Power
- DTC P2122: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2123: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P2127: Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2128: Accelerator Position Sensor 2 Signal Circuit High Input
- DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensor 1 & 2 Signal Voltage Correlation
- DTC P2138: Accelerator Position Sensor 1 & 2 Signal Voltage Correlation
- DTC P2173: Throttle Actuator Control System - High Airflow Detected
- DTC P2187: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 1)
- DTC P2188: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 1)
- DTC P2189: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 2)
- DTC P2190: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 2)
- DTC P2195: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2196: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2197: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2198: HO2S Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
- DTC P2422: EVAP. Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Closed
- DTC P2507: ECM/PCM power Input Signal Low
- DTC P2610: ECM/PCM-Engine Off Timer Performance
- DTC P2A00: HO2S Not Ready (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P2A01: HO2S Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank1/Sensor2)
- DTC P2A03: HO2S Not Ready (Bank 2/Sensor 1)
- DTC P2A04: HO2S Sensor Circuit Range Performance (Bank2/Sensor2)
- DTC U0001: High Speed CAN Communication Bus
- Engine Control System Diagnosis (1 Of 3)
- Tune-Up
- Emissions
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- OBD-II Drive Cycles
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- DTC Index
- Abs/ESC DTCS
- Automatic Transaxle System DTCS
- Assist Door Module
- Blower & A/C Controls (Automatic) DTCS
- Driver Door Module
- Engine Control System DTCS
- Front Area Module
- Immobilizer Control System DTCS
- Instrument Panel Module
- Power Sliding Door
- Power Tail Gate
- Rear Area Module
- Restraints DTCS
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System DTCS
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Hoist/Jack
- General Information
- General Information
- Identification Number Locations
- Notes
- Identification Number Description
- Warning/Caution Label Locations
- Battery Caution Label Description
- Lift And Support Points
- Towing
- Emergency Towing
- Tightening Torque Table Of Standard Parts
- General Service Information
- Preparation Of Tools And Measuring Equipment
- Special Tools
- Removal Of Parts
- Disassembly
- Parts
- Replacement
- Adjustment
- Electrical System
- Rubber Parts And Tubes
- Measuring Body Dimensions
- Dimensions Projected
- Measuring Actual Dimensions
- Measurement Point
- Checking Cables And Wires
- Check Fuses
- Servicing The Electrical System
- Precautions For Catalytic Converter
- Identification Number Locations
- General Information
- General Information
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information
- General Information
- Identification Number Locations
- Notes
- Identification Number Description
- Warning/Caution Label Locations
- Battery Caution Label Description
- Lift And Support Points
- Towing
- Emergency Towing
- Tightening Torque Table Of Standard Parts
- General Service Information
- Preparation Of Tools And Measuring Equipment
- Special Tools
- Removal Of Parts
- Disassembly
- Parts
- Replacement
- Adjustment
- Electrical System
- Rubber Parts And Tubes
- Measuring Body Dimensions
- Dimensions Projected
- Measuring Actual Dimensions
- Measurement Point
- Checking Cables And Wires
- Check Fuses
- Servicing The Electrical System
- Precautions For Catalytic Converter
- Identification Number Locations
- General Information
- Reset Procedures
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Towing
- General Information
- General Information
- Identification Number Locations
- Notes
- Identification Number Description
- Warning/Caution Label Locations
- Battery Caution Label Description
- Lift And Support Points
- Towing
- Emergency Towing
- Tightening Torque Table Of Standard Parts
- General Service Information
- Preparation Of Tools And Measuring Equipment
- Special Tools
- Removal Of Parts
- Disassembly
- Parts
- Replacement
- Adjustment
- Electrical System
- Rubber Parts And Tubes
- Measuring Body Dimensions
- Dimensions Projected
- Measuring Actual Dimensions
- Measurement Point
- Checking Cables And Wires
- Check Fuses
- Servicing The Electrical System
- Precautions For Catalytic Converter
- Identification Number Locations
- General Information
- General Information
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- A/C Compressor
- Air Conditioning System
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning - General Information
- General Servicing
- Air Conditioning System
- Cabin Air Filter
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning - General Information
- HVAC Control Systems
- Air Conditioner Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1200: Humidity sensor open (High)
- DTC B1209: Intake potentio meter short (High)
- DTC B1201: Humidity sensor short (Low)
- DTC B1202: Water temp sensor open (High)
- DTC B1203: Water temp sensor short (Low)
- DTC B1204: Air mix potentio meter open (Low) - Passenger
- DTC B1205: Air mix potentio meter short (High) - Passenger
- DTC B1206: Direction potentio meter open (Low) - Passenger
- DTC B1207: Direction potentio meter short (High) - Passenger
- DTC B1208: Intake potentio meter open (Low)
- DTC B1233: In-car temperature sensor short (Low)
- DTC B1234: In-car temperature sensor open (High)
- DTC B1237: Ambient temperature sensor short (Low)
- DTC B1238: Ambient temperature sensor open (High)
- DTC B1241: Evaporator sensor short (Low)
- DTC B1242: Evaporator sensor open (High)
- DTC B1245: Air mix potentio meter open (Low) - Driver
- DTC B1246: Air mix potentio meter short (High) - Driver
- DTC B1249: Direction potentio meter open (Low) - Driver
- DTC B1250: Direction potentio meter short (High) - Driver
- DTC B1260: Air mix potentio meter open (Low) - Rear
- DTC B1261: Air Mix POTENTIO Open (Low) Re
- DTC B1262: Direction potentio meter open (Low) - Rear
- DTC B1263: Direction potentio meter short (High) - Rear
- DTC B2405: Air Mix Motor (Rear)
- DTC B2406: Air mix motor (Driver)
- DTC B2408: Intake motor
- DTC B2409: Direction control motor (Driver)
- DTC B2411: Direction control motor (Rear)
- DTC B2415: Airmixmotor (Driver)
- DTC B2416: Direction control motor (Passenger)
- Air Conditioning System
- Blower
- Controller
- Heater
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning - General Information
- Rear Heater
- Air Conditioner Diagnosis
- A/C Compressor
- Maintenance
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Airbag Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC B1101: Battery Voltage High
- DTC B1102: Battery Voltage Low
- DTC B1322: WCS (Weight Classification System) ECU Defect
- DTC B1324: WCS (Weight Classification System) Communication Error
- DTC B1325: WCS (Weight Classification System) Wrong ID
- DTC B1328: FIS-Driver defect
- DTC B1329: FIS-Driver Communication Error
- DTC B1333: FIS-Passenger defect
- DTC B1334: FIS-Passenger Communication Error
- DTC B1346: Driver airbag resistance too High (1st stage)
- DTC B1347: Driver airbag resistance too Low (1st stage)
- DTC B1348: Driver Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground (1st stage)
- DTC B1349: Driver airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery (1st stage)
- DTC B1352: Passenger Airbag Resistance too High (1st stage)
- DTC B1353: Passenger Airbag Resistance too Low (1st stage)
- DTC B1354: Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground (1st stage)
- DTC B1355: Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery (1st stage)
- DTC B1361: Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance too High
- DTC B1362: Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance too Low
- DTC B1363: Pretensioner Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1364: Pretensioner front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1367: Pretensioner Front-Passenger Resistance too High
- DTC B1368: Pretensioner Front-Passenger resistance too Low
- DTC B1369: Pretensioner Front-Passenger resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1370: Pretensioner front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1378: Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too High
- DTC B1379: Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too Low
- DTC B1380: Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1381: Side Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1382: Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too High
- DTC B1383: Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too Low
- DTC B1384: Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1385: Side Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1387: STPS-Driver Short or Short To Ground
- DTC B1388: STPS-Driver open or short to Battery
- DTC B1389: STPS-Driver Defect
- DTC B1395: Firing loops inter connection fault
- DTC B1400: SIS Front-Driver Defect
- DTC B1403: SIS Front-Passenger Defect
- DTC B1409: SIS Front-Driver Communication Error
- DTC B1410: SIS Front-Passenger Communication Error
- DTC B1412: SIS Rear-Driver Communication Error
- DTC B1413: SIS Rear-Passenger Communication Error
- DTC B1418: SIS Rear-Driver Defect
- DTC B1419: SIS Rear-Passenger Defect
- DTC B1473: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too High
- DTC B1474: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Driver Resistance too Low
- DTC B1475: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1476: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1477: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too High
- DTC B1478: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance too Low
- DTC B1479: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1480: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Front-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1481: 2nd Stage Driver Airbag Resistance too High
- DTC B1482: 2nd Stage Driver Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC B1483: 2nd Stage Driver airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1484: 2nd Stage Driver airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1485: 2nd stage Passenger Airbag Resistance too High
- DTC B1486: 2nd Stage Passenger Airbag Resistance too Low
- DTC B1487: 2nd Stage Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1488: 2nd Stage Passenger Airbag Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1511: Buckle Switch Driver Open or Short to Battery
- DTC B1512: Buckle Switch Driver Short or Short To Ground
- DTC B1513: Buckle Switch Passenger Open or Short to Battery
- DTC B1514: Buckle Switch Passenger Short Or Short To Ground
- DTC B1515: Buckle Switch Driver defect
- DTC B1516: Buckle Switch Passenger Defect
- DTC B1517: Buckle Switch Driver instability
- DTC B1518: Buckle Switch Passenger Instability
- DTC B1620: Internal Fault-Replace ECU
- DTC B1650: Crash Recorded in 1st Stage Only (Frontal-Replace ECU)
- DTC B1651: Crash Recorded in Front-Driver Side Airbag (Replace ECU)
- DTC B1652: Crash Recorded in front-Passenger Side Airbag (Replace ECU)
- DTC B1657: Crash Recorded in Belt Pretensioner Only
- DTC B1658: Belt Pretensioner 6 Times Deployment
- DTC B1670: Crash Recorded in Full Stage (Frontal-Replace ECU)
- DTC B1722: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear - Driver Resistance too High
- DTC B1723: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance too Low
- DTC B1724: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1725: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Driver Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B1726: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance too High
- DTC B1727: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance too Low
- DTC B1728: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Ground
- DTC B1729: Inflatable Curtain Airbag Rear-Passenger Resistance Circuit Short to Battery
- DTC B2500: Warning Lamp
- DTC B2502: Passenger Airbag Telltale lamp
- Airbag Module
- General Information - Restraint
- Supplemental Restraints System Control Module (SRSCM)
- Airbag Diagnosis
- Passive Restraints
- Restraints Control Systems
- Seat Belts
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Power Steering
- Steering Column And Shaft
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- Front Suspension System
- General Information - Suspension System
- Specifications
- Special Service Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Vehicle inspection
- Notes
- Symptom Chart
- Notes
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B : Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C : Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D
- Detailed Test E : Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F : Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G : Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H : Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I : Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J : Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K : Vibration
- Vehicle inspection
- Rear Suspension
- General Information - Suspension System
- Specifications
- Special Service Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Vehicle inspection
- Notes
- Symptom Chart
- Notes
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B : Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C : Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D
- Detailed Test E : Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F : Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G : Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H : Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I : Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J : Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K : Vibration
- Vehicle inspection
- Rear Suspension System
- General Information - Suspension System
- Wheel Alignment
- General Information - Suspension System
- Specifications
- Special Service Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Vehicle inspection
- Notes
- Symptom Chart
- Notes
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B : Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C : Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D
- Detailed Test E : Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F : Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G : Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H : Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I : Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J : Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K : Vibration
- Vehicle inspection
- Tires/Wheels
- General Information - Suspension System
- Wheels & Tire System
- General Information - Suspension System
- Specifications
- Special Service Tools
- Troubleshooting
- Vehicle inspection
- Notes
- Symptom Chart
- Notes
- Detailed Test A : Front Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test B : Rear Suspension Noise
- Detailed Test C : Wheel And Tire
- Detailed Test D
- Detailed Test E : Drift Left Or Right
- Detailed Test F : Steering Wheel Off-Center
- Detailed Test G : Tracks Incorrectly
- Detailed Test H : Rough Ride
- Detailed Test I : Excessive Noise
- Detailed Test J : Incorrect Tire Wear
- Detailed Test K : Vibration
- Vehicle inspection
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC C1121: Sensor1, Front Left Sensor Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1122: Sensor2, Front Right Sensor Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1123: Sensor3, Rear Left Sensor Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1124: Sensor4, Rear Right Sensor Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1126: TPMS ECU Battery Voltage Low
- DTC C1127: TPMS ECU Battery Voltage High
- DTC C1212: First Speed Input Fault
- DTC C1301: Unmonitored Tire Installed
- DTC C1313: Front Right Sensor RF Channel Failure
- DTC C1314: Rear Left Sensor RF Channel Failure
- DTC C1315: Rear Right Sensor RF Channel Failure
- DTC C1317: Sensor1 Wrong Type Installed
- DTC C1318: Sensor2 Wrong Type Installed
- DTC C1319: Sensor3 Wrong Type Installed
- DTC C1312: Front Left Sensor RF Channel Failure
- DTC C1320: Sensor4 Wrong Type Installed
- DTC C1322: Front Left Sensor Over Temperature
- DTC C1323: Front Right Sensor Over Temperature
- DTC C1324: Rear Left Sensor Over Temperature
- DTC C1325: Rear Right Sensor Over Temperature
- DTC C1332: Front Left Sensor Fault
- DTC C1333: Front Right Sensor Fault
- DTC C1334: Left Rear Sensor Fault
- DTC C1335: Rear Right Sensor Fault
- DTC C1660: Receiver Radio Frequency Circuit Failure
- DTC C1661: Receiver EEPROM Failure
- DTC C1668: Internal failure detection
- DTC C2510: TREAD LAMP open short circuit
- DTC C2511: Diagnostic (TPMS) Lamp Circuit Failure
- Tires/Wheels
- General Information - Suspension System
- Front Suspension
- Transmission
- Automatic Trans
- Automatic Transaxle Control System
- Automatic Transaxle Diagnosis
- Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- DTC P0707: Transaxle Range Switch Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0708: Transaxle Range Switch Circuit High Input
- DTC P0711: Transaxle Fluid Temperature Sensor Rationality
- DTC P0712: Transaxle Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0713: Transaxle Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0717: AT Input Speed Sensor Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0722: AT Output Speed Sensor Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0733: Gear 3 Incorrect Ratio
- DTC P0734: Gear 4 Incorrect Ratio
- DTC P0735: Gear 5 Incorrect Ratio
- DTC P0731: Gear 1 Incorrect Ratio
- DTC P0732: Gear 2 Incorrect Ratio
- DTC P0741: Torque Converter Clutch Stuck Off
- DTC P0742: Torque Converter Clutch Stuck On
- DTC P0743: Torque Converter Clutch Control Solenoid Valve-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0746: VFS Solenoid Valve Malfunction
- DTC P0748: VFS Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0750: Low and Reverse Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0755: Underdrive Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0760: Second Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0765: Overdrive Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0770: Reduction Solenoid Valve Circuit-Opener Short (GND)
- DTC P0885: AT Control Relay Malfunction
- Scantool Diagnostics
- DTC P0890: TCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Low
- DTC P0891: TCM Power Relay Sense Circuit High
- Automatic Transaxle System
- Engine And Transaxle Assembly
- General Information - Automatic Transaxle System
- Overhaul
- Transmission Control Systems
- Automatic Trans