LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Kia >> 2019 >> Forte EX >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Electrical >> Charging Systems >> Charging System >> Battery >> Repair Procedures >> The Micro 570 Analyzer >> Battery Test Procedure
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Battery Test Procedure

  1. Connect the tester to the battery.
    • Red clamp to battery positive (+) terminal.
    • Black clamp to battery negative (-) terminal.
    G12826548Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    CAUTION:
    • Connect clamps securely. If "CHECK CONNECTION" message is displayed on the screen, reconnect clamps securely.
  2. The tester will ask if the battery is connected "IN-VEHICLE" or "OUT-OF-VEHICLE". Make your selection by pressing the arrow buttons; then press ENTER.
    G12826549Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  3. Select CCA and press the ENTER button.
    G12826550Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE:
    • CCA: Cold cranking amps, is an SAE specification for cranking batteries at -0.4°F (-18°C).
  4. Set the CCA value displayed on the screen to the CCA value marked on the battery label by pressing up and down buttons and press ENTER.
    G12826551Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE:
    • The battery ratings (CCA) displayed on the tester must be identical to the ratings marked on battery label.
  5. The tester will conduct battery test.
    G12826552Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  6. The tester displays battery test results including voltage and battery ratings.

    Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

    G12826553Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    BATTERY TEST RESULTS REFERENCE

    Result On Printer Remedy
    GOOD BATTERY No action is required.
    GOOD RECHARGE Battery is in a good state. Recharge the battery and use.
    * You have to follow instruction below when you charge battery and retest, otherwise test result can be inaccurate. (See 'Charge and Retest method after battery charge' below.)
    CHARGE & RETEST Battery is not charged properly.
    • Charge and test the battery again.

    * You have to follow instruction below when you charge battery and retest, otherwise test result can be inaccurate. (See 'Charge and Retest method after battery charge' below.)
    REPLACE BATTERY Replace battery and recheck the charging system.
    • Improper connection between battery and vehicle cables may cause "REPLACE BATTERY". Retest the battery after removing cables and connecting the tester to the battery terminal directly prior to replacing the battery.
    BAD CELL-REPLACE Charge and retest the battery.
    • If the Micro 570 recommends "REPLACE BATTERY", replace the battery and recheck the charging system.

    [Charge and Retest method after battery charge] 

    Battery charge 

    Set battery charger to 'Auto Mode' (The Mode that charging current drops as the battery charges.) and charge battery until charging current down close to zero or the charger alerts you with an alarm when charge is complete. (Minimum charging time recommended: More than 3 hours with Auto Mode that explained above)

    • If battery is not fully charged, battery surface voltage will be high while the amount of current charged (CCA) in battery is low. If you measure the battery under this condition, tester may misjudge that battery sulfation occurred because the amount of current in battery is too low in comparison with battery voltage.

      * Surface voltage: When battery is charged electrolyte temperature increases and chemical reaction become active resulting in an excessive increase of battery voltage.

      It is known that it takes approximate one day to subside this increased surface voltage completely.

    Battery Test after charge 

    Do not test battery right after the charge. Test battery after battery surface voltage has subsided as instructed in the following procedure.

    1. When battery charge is complete, install the battery in the vehicle.
    2. Put IG key to ON position and turn on head lamp with low beam, and wait 5 minutes. (Discharge for 5 minutes)
    3. Turn off the head lamp and IG key, and wait 5 minutes. (Waiting for 5 minutes)
    4. Remove +, - cable from the battery and test battery.
      WARNING:
      • Whenever filing a claim for battery, the print out of the battery test results must be attached.

    Starter Test Procedure 

  7. After the battery test, press ENTER immediately for the starter test.
    G12826554Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  8. Start the engine.
    G12826555Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  9. Cranking voltage and starter test results will be displayed on the screen.

    Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

    G12826556Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    STARTER TEST RESULTS REFERENCE

    Result On Printer Remedy
    CRANKING VOLTAGE NORMAL System shows a normal starter draw.
    CRANKING VOLTAGE LOW Cranking voltage is lower than normal level.
    • Check starter.
    CHARGE BATTERY The state of battery charge is too low to test.
    • Charge the battery and retest.
    REPLACE BATTERY Replace battery.
    • If the vehicle is not started though the battery condition of "GOOD BATTERY" is displayed, check wiring for open circuit, battery cable connection, starter and repair or replace as necessary.
    • If the engine does crank, check fuel system.
    NOTE:
    • When testing the vehicle with old diesel engines, the test result will not be favorable if the glow plug is not heated. Conduct the test after warming up the engine for 5 minutes.

    Charging System Test Procedure 

  10. Press ENTER to begin charging system test.
    G12826557Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  11. The tester displays the actual voltage of alternator.

    Press ENTER to continue.

    G12826558Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  12. Turn off all electrical load and rev engine for 5 seconds with pressing the accelerator pedal. (Follow the instructions on the screen)
    G12826559Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12826560Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12826561Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  13. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue.
    G12826562Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  14. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine.
    G12826563Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  15. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads off.
    G12826564Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12826565Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  16. Turn on electrical loads (air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc). Press ENTER to continue.
    G12826566Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  17. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads on.
    G12826567Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  18. Rev engine for 5 seconds with pressing the accelerator pedal. (Follow the instructions on the screen)
    G12826568Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12826569Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12826570Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  19. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue.
    G12826571Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  20. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine.
    G12826572Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  21. Turn off electrical loads (air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc). Turn the engine off.
    G12826573Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  22. Charging voltage and charging system test results will be displayed on the screen.

    Shut off engine end disconnect the tester clamps from the battery. Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

G12826574Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G12826575Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G12826576Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
scientia non olet · About LEMON Manuals