Intermittent Problem Inspection Procedure
Sometimes the most difficult case in troubleshooting is when a problem symptom occurs but does not occur again during testing. An example would be if a problem appears only when the vehicle is cold but has not appeared when warm. In this case, the technician should thoroughly make out a "CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS SHEET" and recreate (simulate) the environment and condition which occurred when the vehicle was having the issue.
- Clear Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).
- Inspect connector connection, and check terminal for poor connections, loose wires, bent, broken or corroded pins, and then verify that the connectors are always securely fastened.
- Slightly shake the connector and wiring harness vertically and horizontally.
- Repair or replace the component that has a problem.
- Verify that the problem has disappeared with the road test.
- SIMULATING VIBRATION
- Sensors and Actuators
: Slightly vibrate sensors, actuators or relays with finger.
WARNING: Strong vibration may break sensors, actuators or relays - Connectors and Harness
: Lightly shake the connector and wiring harness vertically and then horizontally.
- Sensors and Actuators
- SIMULATING HEAT
- Heat components suspected of causing the malfunction with a hair dryer or other heat source.WARNING:
- DO NOT heat components to the point where they may be damaged.
- DO NOT heat the ECM directly.
- Heat components suspected of causing the malfunction with a hair dryer or other heat source.
- SIMULATING WATER SPRINKLING
- Sprinkle water onto vehicle to simulate a rainy day or a high humidity condition.WARNING: DO NOT sprinkle water directly into the engine compartment or electronic components.
- Sprinkle water onto vehicle to simulate a rainy day or a high humidity condition.
- SIMULATING ELECTRICAL LOAD
- Turn on all electrical systems to simulate excessive electrical loads (Radios, fans, lights, rear window defogger, etc.).