Electrical Circuit Inspection Procedure
• Check Open Circuit
- Procedures for Open Circuit
- Continuity Check
- Voltage Check
If an open circuit occurs (as seen in [Figure below]), it can be found by performing Step 2 (Continuity Check Method) or Step 3) (Voltage Check Method) as shown below.
- Continuity Check MethodNOTE:
- When measuring the resistance, lightly shake the wire harness vertically or horizontally.
Specification (Resistance)
1Ω or less → Normal Circuit
1MΩ or Higher → Open Circuit
- Disconnect connectors (A) and (C) and measure resistance between connectors (A) and (C) as shown in [Figure below].
In [Figure below], the measured resistance is higher than 1MΩ for line 1 and lower than 1Ω for line 2. Specifically, the open circuit is in line 1. (Line 2 is normal.) To find exact breaking point, check sub line of line 1 as described in the following step.
- Disconnect the connector (B), and measure the resistance between connectors (C) and (B1) and between (B2) and (A) as shown in [Figure below].
In this case, the measured resistance between connectors (C) and (B1) is higher than 1MΩ and the open circuit is between terminal 1 of connector (C) and terminal 1 of connector (B1).
- Voltage Check Method
- With each connector still connected, measure the voltage between the chassis ground and terminal 1 of each of connectors (A), (B) and (C) as shown in [Figure below].
The measured voltage of each connector is 5V, 5V and 0V respectively. So the open circuit is between connector (C) and (B).