Freeze Frame Data
- DESCRIPTION
The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction
HINT
If it is impossible to replicate the problem even though a DTC is detected, confirm the freeze frame data
The ECM records engine conditions in the form of freeze frame data every 0.5 seconds Using the Techstream, five separate sets of freeze frame data, including the data values at the time when the DTC was set, can be checked.
- 3 data sets before the DTC was set.
- 1 data set when the DTC was set.
- 1 data set after the DTC was set.
These data sets can be used to simulate the condition of the vehicle around the time of the occurrence of the malfunction. The data may assist in identifying the cause of the malfunction, and judging whether it was temporary or not
- LIST OF FREEZE FRAME DATA DIAGNOSTIC NOTE REFERENCE CHART
LABEL (Tester Display) Measure Item/Range Diagnostic Note Injector (Port) Injector - IGN Advance Ignition advance - Calculate Load Calculate load Load calculated by ECM Vehicle Load Vehicle load Load percentage in terms of maximum intake air flow amount MAF Mass air flow volume If value approximately 0 0 g/sec - Mass air flow meter power source circuit open or shorted
- VG circuit open or shorted
If value 160 0 g/sec or more- E2G circuit open
Engine Speed Engine speed - Vehicle Speed Vehicle speed Speed indicated on speedometer Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature If value -40°C (-40°F), sensor circuit open
If value 140°C (258°F), sensor circuit shortedIntake Air Intake air temperature If value -40°C (-40°F), sensor circuit open
If value 140°C (258°F), sensor circuit shortedFuel Press Fuel pressure - Air-Fuel Ratio Air fuel ratio - Purge Density Learn Value Learning value of purge density - Evap Purge Flow Purge flow - EVAP (Purge) VSV EVAP purge VSV duty ratio - Knock correct Learn Value Correction learning value of knocking - Knock Feedback Value Feedback value of knocking - ECT Lock Up ECT lock up status - Accelerator Position No 1 Accelerator Pedal Position No 1 - Accelerator Position No 2 Accelerator Pedal Position No 2 - Throttle Position Absolute throttle position - Throttle Sensor Position Throttle sensor positioning - Throttle Sensor Position #2 Absolute throttle sensor positioning #2 - Throttle Motor Throttle actuator - O2S B1 S2 Heated oxygen sensor output voltage Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check output voltage of sensor O2S B2 S2 Heated oxygen sensor output voltage Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check output voltage of sensor AFS B1 S1 Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check output voltage of sensor AFS B2 S1 Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check output voltage of sensor AFS B2 S1 Air fuel ratio sensor output current Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check current output of sensor Total FT #1 Total fuel trim (bank 1) - Total FT #2 Total fuel trim (bank 2) - Short FT #1 Short-term fuel trim (bank 1) Short-term fuel compensation used to maintain air fuel ratio at stoichiometric air fuel ratio Long FT #1 Long-term fuel trim (bank 1) Overall fuel compensation carried out in long-term to compensate for a continual deviation of short-term fuel trim from central value Short FT #2 Short-term fuel trim (bank 2) Short-term fuel compensation used to maintain air fuel ratio at stoichiometric air fuel ratio Long FT #2 Long-term fuel trim (bank 2) Overall fuel compensation carried out in long-term to compensate for a continual deviation of short-term fuel trim from central value Fuel System Status (bank1) Fuel system status (bank 1) - OL (Open Loop) Has not yet satisfied conditions to go closed loop
- CL (Closed Loop) Using heated oxygen sensor as feedback for fuel control
- OL Drive Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment)
- OL Fault Open loop due to detected system fault
- CL Fault Closed loop but heated oxygen sensor, which used for fuel control malfunctioning
Fuel System Status (bank2) Fuel system status (bank 2) - OL (Open Loop) Has not yet satisfied conditions to go closed loop
- CL (Closed Loop) Using heated oxygen sensor as feedback for fuel control
- OLDrive Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment)
- OLFault Open loop due to detected system fault
- CLFault Closed loop but heated oxygen sensor, which used for fuel control malfunctioning
AF FT B1 S1 Fuel trim due to air fuel ratio sensor - AFS B1 S1 Air fuel ratio sensor output current Performing Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function of Active Test enables technician to check current output of sensor AF FT B2 S1 Fuel trim due to air fuel ratio sensor - Catalyst Temp (B1 S1) Catalyst temperature - Catalyst Temp (B2 S1) Catalyst temperature - Catalyst Temp (B1 S2) Catalyst temperature - Catalyst Temp (B2 S2) Catalyst temperature - Sub O2S Impedance B1S2 Sub heated oxygen sensor impedance - Sub O2S Impedance B2S2 Sub heated oxygen sensor impedance - Initial Engine Coolant Temp Initial engine coolant temperature - Initial Intake Air Temp Initial intake air temperature - Injection Volum (Cylinder 1) Injection volume - SPD (NO) Output shaft speed - Injection Timing (D4) Injection timing (D4) - Fuel Pump Duty (D4) Fuel pump duty (D4) - Injection Time (D4) Injection time (D4) - Fuel Pressure Target Value Target fuel pressure - HP FP Discharge Rate High pressure fuel pump discharge rate (bank 1) - Injection Way Injection mode - Injection Switching Status Prohibition of changing the D-4S injection method - HP FP Discharge Rate 2 High pressure fuel pump discharge rate (bank 2) - ACC Relay ACC relay status - Starter Relay ST relay status - Starter Signal Starter signal - Starter Control Starter control - Closed Throttle Position SW Closed throttle position switch - A/C Signal A/C switch status - Neutral Position SW Signal Neutral position switch signal - Electrical Load Signal Electrical load signal - Stop Light Switch Stop light switch status - Engine Oil Pressure SW Engine oil pressure switch status - Immobilizer Communication Immobilizer Communication - Fuel Cut Condition Fuel cut condition - Battery Voltage Battery voltage - Atmosphere Pressure Atmospheric pressure - Fuel Pump Speed Control F/PMP relay status - EVAP Purge VSV Purge VSV VSV for EVAP controlled by ECM (ground side duty control) Fuel Pump/Speed Status Fuel pump/speed status - Vacuum Pump Key-off EVAP system pump status - EVAP System Vent Value Key-off EVAP system vent valve status - Electric Fan Motor Fan motor status - TC and TE1 TC and TE1 terminals of DLC3 - Engine Speed of Cyl #1 Engine speed for cylinder 1 - Engine Speed of Cyl #2 Engine speed for cylinder 2 - Engine Speed of Cyl #3 Engine speed for cylinder 3 - Engine Speed of Cyl #4 Engine speed for cylinder 4 - Engine Speed of Cyl #5 Engine speed for cylinder 5 - Engine Speed of Cyl #6 Engine speed for cylinder 6 - Engine Speed of Cyl #7 Engine speed for cylinder 7 - Engine Speed of Cyl #8 Engine speed for cylinder 8 - Av Engine Speed of All Cyl Engine speed for all cylinders - VVT Change Angle (Bank 1) VVT change angle (bank 1) - VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val (Bank 1) VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learning value (bank1) - VVT Ex Chg Angle (Bank 1) VVT exhaust change angle (bank 1) - VVT Ex OCV Duty (Bank 1) VVT exhaust oil control valve duty (bank 1) - VVT Change Angle (Bank 2) VVT change angle (bank 2) - VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val (Bank 2) VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learning value (bank 2) - VVT Ex Chg Angle (Bank 2) VVT exhaust change angle (bank 2) - VVT Ex OCV Duty (Bank 2) VVT exhaust oil control valve duty (bank 2) - VVT-iE Aim Angle (Bank 1) VVT-iE aim angle (bank 1) - VVT-iE Aim Angle (Bank 2) VVT-iE aim angle (bank 2) - VVT-iE Mot Direction B1 VVT-iE motor direction (bank 1) - VVT-iE Mot Direction B2 VVT-iE motor direction (bank 2) - Idle Fuel Cut Idle fuel cut ON when throttle valve fully closed and engine speed over 1500 rpm FC TAU FCTAU Fuel cut being performed under very light load to prevent incomplete engine combustion Ignition Ignition counter - Cylinder #1 Misfire Count Cylinder #1 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #2 Misfire Count Cylinder #2 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #3 Misfire Count Cylinder #3 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #4 Misfire Count Cylinder #4 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #5 Misfire Count Cylinder #5 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #6 Misfire Count Cylinder #6 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #7 Misfire Count Cylinder #7 misfire Only displayed during idling Cylinder #8 Misfire Count Cylinder #8 misfire Only displayed during idling All Cylinders Misfire Count All cylinders misfire Only displayed during idling Multi Cylinders Misfire Count Multiple cylinder misfire - Misfire RPM Engine speed when misfire occurred - Misfire Load Engine load when misfire occurred - Misfire Margin Margin to detect engine misfire - Received MIL from ECT MIL status from ECT - Shift Position Sig from ECT Shift position from ECT - A/T Oil Temp from ECT ATF temperature from ECT - A/T Oil Temperature ATF temperature - Shift SW Status (R Range) Park/neutral position switch status - Shift SW Status (P Range) Park/neutral position switch status - Shift SW Status (N Range) Park/neutral position switch status - Shift SW Status (D Range) Park/neutral position switch status - Sports Shift Up SW Sports shift up switch status - Sports Shift Down SW Sports shift down switch status - Sports Mode Selection SW Sports mode select switch status - Pattern Switch (PWR/M) Pattern switch (PWR) status - Kick Down Switch Status Kick down switch status - Snow Switch Status Pattern switch (ECT SNOW) status - Engine Run Time Accumulated engine running time - Time after DTC Cleared Cumulative time after DTC cleared - Distance from DTC Cleared Accumulated distance after DTC cleared - Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC Warm-up cycle after DTC cleared -