Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Common Specifications & Procedures
      • Common Specifications & Procedures
  • DTC Index
    • Active Park Assist DTCS
    • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) And Stability Control DTCS
    • Anti-Theft System DTCS
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
      • Perimeter
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • 6F50/6F55
    • Automatic Transmission External Controls DTCS
    • Charging System DTCS
    • Cruise Control System DTCS
    • Engine Controls DTCS
      • Electronic Engine Controls
    • Engine Cooling System DTCS
    • Exterior Lighting System DTCS
    • Fuel System DTCS
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems DTCS
    • HVAC DTCS
      • Climate Control System
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination DTCS
    • Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes DTCS
      • Notes
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart
      • PCM DTC Chart
    • Interior Lighting System DTCS
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
      • Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM) DTC Chart
    • Module Communications Network DTCS
    • Module Configuration System DTCS
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules DTCS
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • Parking Aid System DTCS
    • Powertrain DTCS
    • Rear View Mirror DTCS
    • Seat System DTCS
    • Side And Rear Vision DTCS
    • Starting System DTCS
    • Steering Column DTCS
    • Steering Column Switches DTCS
    • Supplemental Restraint System DTCS
    • Wheel & Tires DTCS
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
    • Windows And Glass DTCS
      • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
    • Wiper System & Washer System DTCS
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
        • 2012 MKS Location Index
          • Connectors
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
        • 2012 MKS Location Index
          • Connectors
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 2012 MKS Connector End Views List
          • Connector End Views C100 - A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil
          • Connector End Views C101 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Color
          • Connector End Views C102A - Generator
          • Connector End Views C102B - Generator
          • Connector End Views C103 - Oil Pressure Switch
          • Connector End Views C107 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C109 - Knock Sensor (KS)
          • Connector End Views C110 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C111 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C112 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C113 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C114 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C115 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C116 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C119 - Fuel Injection Pump
          • Connector End Views C124 - Brake Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C125 - Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Connector End Views C127 - Hood Switch
          • Connector End Views C128 - Mass Air Flow / Intake Air Temperature (MAF/IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C129 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C131 - Horn
          • Connector End Views C132 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C134 - Inline Color
          • Connector End Views C135 - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Connector End Views C137 - Windshield Washer Pump Motor
          • Connector End Views C138 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C139 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C141 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C142 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C145 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C146 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C150 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C152 - Fog Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C160 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C162 - Fog Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C168 - 6F Transmission
          • Connector End Views C171 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #11
          • Connector End Views C172 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #21
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C192 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C197A - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C197B - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C202 - Multifunction Switch
          • Connector End Views C205 - Headlamp Switch
          • Connector End Views C209 - Footwell Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C213 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C216A - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C216B - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C218A - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C218B - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C219 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C220 - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Connector End Views C223 - Joint Connector End Views 4
          • Connector End Views C224 - Joint Connector End Views 3
          • Connector End Views C226 - Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Connector End Views C227 - Steering Column Telescoping Motor
          • Connector End Views C228A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228C - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C230 - Speaker, Left A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C231 - Speaker, Right A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C233 - In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C237 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C240A - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240B - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240C - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240D - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C248 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C250 - Ignition Switch
          • Connector End Views C251 - Data Link Connector End Views (DLC)
          • Connector End Views C252 - Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C254 - Glove Box Lamp
          • Connector End Views C256 - Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C262 - Joint Connector End Views 2
          • Connector End Views C263 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C264 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C266 - Footwell Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C267 - Steering Column Tilting Motor
          • Connector End Views C271 - Blower Motor Speed Control
          • Connector End Views C278 - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • Connector End Views C281 - 4X4 Control Module
          • Connector End Views C286 - Autolamp/Sunload Sensor
          • Connector End Views C289 - Air Inlet Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C296 - Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C306 - Park Brake Switch
          • Connector End Views C310A - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C310B - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C313 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C314 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C315 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C316 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C317 - Antenna, Seat
          • Connector End Views C319 - Cigar Lighter, Front
          • Connector End Views C320 - Seat Heater Switch, Driver Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C321 - Seat Heater Switch, Passenger Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C323 - Driver Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioner
          • Connector End Views C325 - Antenna, Console Front
          • Connector End Views C326 - Antenna
          • Connector End Views C327 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C328 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C332 - Passenger Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C336 - Lumbar Height Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C337 - Side Air Bag Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C341A - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341B - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341C - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341D - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C356 - Seat Position Sensor, Driver
          • Connector End Views C360A - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C360B - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C362 - Driver Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C363 - Driver Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C366 - Lumbar Height Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C367 - Side Air Bag Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C377 - EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C380 - Power Point, Console, Front
          • Connector End Views C382 - Driver Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C389 - Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C395 - Speaker, Left Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C396 - Speaker, Right Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C402A - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C402B - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C405 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C406 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C414 - Lamp Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C417 - Lamp Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C426 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C428 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C429 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Solenoid/Ajar Switch
          • Connector End Views C430 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C435 - Fuel Tank Pressure Transducer Sensor
          • Connector End Views C440 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C452 - License Plate Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C462 - License Plate Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C475A - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C475B - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C500 - Keypad Switch Assembly
          • Connector End Views C501A - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C501B - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C503 - Memory Set Switch
          • Connector End Views C504 - Master Window Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C516 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Left
          • Connector End Views C524 - Power Window Motor, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C525 - Door Lock Unit, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C527 - Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Connector End Views C541 - Door Lock Switch, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C543 - Exterior Door Handle, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C553 - Speaker, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C571 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 1
          • Connector End Views C576 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Left
          • Connector End Views C603 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C604 - Window Control Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C605 - Door Lock Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C608 - Power Window Motor, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C612 - Speaker, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C625 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Right
          • Connector End Views C671 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 1
          • Connector End Views C676 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Right
          • Connector End Views C701 - Window Control Switch, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C703 - Power Window Motor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C704 - Door Lock Actuator, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712A - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712B - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C730 - Tweeter, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C801 - Window Control Switch, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C803 - Power Window Motor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C804 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813A - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813B - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C830 - Tweeter, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C906 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C907 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C911 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C912 - Roof Opening Panel Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C913 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C914 - Rain Sensor Module
          • Connector End Views C921 - Roof Opening Panel Module
          • Connector End Views C929 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Front
          • Connector End Views C963 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C964 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C1010 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1021 - Headlamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C1023 - Park/Turn Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1029 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1035 - Battery Junction Box (BJB)
          • Connector End Views C1041 - Headlamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C1043 - Park/Turn Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1045 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1046 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1048 - Engine Cooling Fan Motor
          • Connector End Views C1087 - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Intake Air Temperature 2 (MAP/IAT2) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1100A - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100B - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100C - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100D - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100E - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1117 - Joint Connector End Views 1
          • Connector End Views C1118 - Joint Connector End Views 9
          • Connector End Views C1140 - Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooler Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1164 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C1182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C1183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C1184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C1185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C1186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C1195 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1246 - Turbocharger (TC) Waste Gate Regulating Valve
          • Connector End Views C1260 - A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Connector End Views C1304 - Joint Connector End Views 10
          • Connector End Views C1315 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1316 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1360 - Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1366 - Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1367 - Camshaft Position Sensor 2
          • Connector End Views C1368 - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C1428 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C1429 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C1430 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C1431 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C1451 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 1
          • Connector End Views C1452 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 2
          • Connector End Views C1463A - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1463B - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1465 - Front Impact Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1466 - Front Impact Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1569 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C1570 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C1582 - Cruise Control Module (C-CM)
          • Connector End Views C1584 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve (TCBY)
          • Connector End Views C1585 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve 2 (TCBY2)
          • Connector End Views C1600 - Headlamp Control Module (HCM)
          • Connector End Views C1601 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C1602 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C1603 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C1604 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C1605 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C1606 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C1607 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1608 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1609A - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1609B - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1665 - Joint Connector End Views 11
          • Connector End Views C1666 - Joint Connector End Views 12
          • Connector End Views C1667 - Joint Connector End Views 13
          • Connector End Views C2004 - Blower Motor
          • Connector End Views C2040 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2065 - Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Connector End Views C2086 - Backup Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C2091 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Driver
          • Connector End Views C2092 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C2123 - Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Connector End Views C2153A - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153B - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153C - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153D - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153E - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2195 - Start Switch
          • Connector End Views C2250 - Steering Column Position Switch
          • Connector End Views C2269 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C2277 - Parking Aid Speaker, Front
          • Connector End Views C2278 - Defrost/Panel/Floor Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C2280A - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280C - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280D - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280E - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280F - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280G - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2300 - Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Connector End Views C2302 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2304 - Ambient Lighting Switch
          • Connector End Views C2356A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2356B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2359 - Instrument Panel Speaker
          • Connector End Views C2360 - Collapsible Steering Column Module
          • Connector End Views C2362 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Right
          • Connector End Views C2391 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Left
          • Connector End Views C2395 - Head Up Display (HUD) Module
          • Connector End Views C2402 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2403 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2411 - Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM)
          • Connector End Views C2412 - Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Connector End Views C2998 - Steering Wheel Switch, Left
          • Connector End Views C2999 - Steering Wheel Switch, Right
          • Connector End Views C3007 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3034 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3035 - Seat Cushion Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3039 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3040 - Seat Cusion Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3045 - Rear Seat Cushion Heater Mat
          • Connector End Views C3047 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3051 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3052 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3053 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3065 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Driver
          • Connector End Views C3066 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3074 - Passenger Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3075 - Passenger Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3120 - Subwoofer
          • Connector End Views C3127 - Fuel Pump Module
          • Connector End Views C3133 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3134 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3135 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3158 - Circuit Filter
          • Connector End Views C3159 - Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3168 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C3170 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C3187 - Driver Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3189 - Passenger Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3190A - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3190B - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3196 - Rear Sunshade Switch
          • Connector End Views C3210 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 2
          • Connector End Views C3212 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 2
          • Connector End Views C3215 - Lumbar Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C3216 - Lumbar Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C3238 - Safety Belt Tension Sensor, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3239 - Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Connector End Views C3245 - Floor Shifter
          • Connector End Views C3249 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3250 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C3251 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C3265A - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265B - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265C - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3270 - Fuel Level Sensor
          • Connector End Views C3304A - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3304B - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3312 - Audio Input Jack
          • Connector End Views C3323 - Power Point, Console, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3324 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 1
          • Connector End Views C3325 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 2
          • Connector End Views C3330 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 3
          • Connector End Views C3331 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 4
          • Connector End Views C3340 - Sunshade Module
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3345 - Active Park Assist Switch
          • Connector End Views C3347 - Active Torque Control Coupling (ATCC) Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C3405 - Joint Connector End Views 5
          • Connector End Views C3406 - Joint Connector End Views 6
          • Connector End Views C3407 - Joint Connector End Views 7
          • Connector End Views C3408 - Joint Connector End Views 8
          • Connector End Views C4009 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C4010 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C4011 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C4012 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C4015 - Parking Aid Speaker
          • Connector End Views C4082 - Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Connector End Views C4198 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C4226A - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4226B - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4260 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C4261 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C4326A - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326B - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326C - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4357 - Rear View Camera
          • Connector End Views C4369 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Left (SOD-L)
          • Connector End Views C4370 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R)
          • Connector End Views C9012 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C9018 - Safety Canopy Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C9019 - Safety Canopy Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C9021 - Antenna Module
          • Connector End Views C9026 - Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Connector End Views C9115 - Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2)
          • Connector End Views C9221 - Microphone
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting wiring harness and connector hidden concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Restraint system terminals must not be removed or repaired
          • Notes
          • Terminal not properly seated
          • Defective insulation stripping
          • Partially mated connectors
          • Deformed (enlarged) female terminals
          • Electrical short inside the harness
          • Electrical short within the harness
          • Broken wire strands in harness
          • Recommended splicing method - Solder (For 16 AWG/1.0mm and Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
          • Recommended splicing method - Crimp (For 10-22 AWG (0.35-5.0mm) Diameter Wire to Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Identification
      • Fuse And Relay Information
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • FUSELINK
        • Inline Fuse
        • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
    • OEM Ground Distribution
      • Grounds
        • G100
        • G101
        • G102, G103, G104
        • G200
        • G201
        • G201, G300
        • G301
        • G302
        • G303
        • G303, G400
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
        • Vehicle Repair Location Codes
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Adjustable Steering Column
      • All Wheel Drive AWD
      • Audio System_Navigation
        • THX Audio
        • THX Audio Without Navigation
        • THX Audio/Navigation
      • Automatic Climate Control System
      • Charging System
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Cluster and Panel Illumination
      • Component Testing
        • Introduction
        • Headlamp switch, Exterior lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Start switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction switch, Lamp portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch, Wiper/Washer Portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Master window control switch
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Window control switch - passenger side, left rear and right rear
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Seat control switch, 12 - way driver power seat, 12 - way passenger power seat
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Power door lock switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior rear view mirror switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument panel dimmer switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof opening panel control switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Rear Sunshade switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Steering column position switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ambient lighting switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - Mini ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Ultra Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • Notes
        • 3.7L
        • 3.5L GTDI
        • W/O Adaptive Cruise Control
        • With Adaptive Cruise Control
      • Daytime Running Lamps
        • Without Auto High Beams
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Electronic Engine Controls-3.5LGTDI
      • Electronic Engine Controls-3.7L
      • Fog Lamps
        • Without Auto High Beams
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Headlamps_Autolamps
        • Notes
        • Without Adaptive Headlamps
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Heated Window
      • Horn_Cigar Lighter
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lamps
      • Luggage Compartment Lid Release
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Memory Seats
      • Module Communication Network
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • With Front Parking Aid
        • With ACTIVE PARK ASSIST
      • Parking Rear and License Lamps
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Power Distribution_SJB
        • F1, F2, F17
        • F4, F5, F6, F8, F9, 10
        • F11, F46, F47, F48
        • F12, F13, F14, F15, F16, F19, F20, F21
        • F22 F23, F24, F25, F26, F27
        • F28, F29, F30, F32, F33, F35, F36, F37
        • F1, F3, F4, F5, F6
        • F7, F8, F9
        • F10, F11
        • F12, F13, F14, F15, F16
        • F17, F18, F20
        • F21, F22, F26
        • F23, F24, F25
        • F27, F28
        • F38, F39, F40
        • F38, F41
        • F29, F31, F32, F33, F34
        • F35, F36, F46
        • F43, F45
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Power Sunshade
      • Power Windows
      • Remote Keyless Entry and Alarm
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Reversing Lamps
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Shift Inter lock
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Starting System
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Supplemental Restrain System
      • Transmission Controls
      • Turn Signal_Stop_Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • W/O Adaptive Cruise Control
        • With Adaptive Cruise Control
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Vehicle Emergency Messaging System
        • Notes
        • With Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)®
      • Wipers and Washers
    • OEM Wiring Harness Overview
      • Wiring Harness Overview
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • 3.5L
        • 3.7L
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 3.5L Twin Turbo
        • 3.7L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 3.5L Twin Turbo
        • 3.7L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Theft
          • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
            • Notes
            • Intelligent Access (IA) Key
            • Backup Starting
          • Intelligent Access (IA) with Push Button Start Ignition Modes
          • MyKey™ Feature
            • Notes
            • Standard Restricted Features
            • Optional Restricted Features
              • Notes
              • Check MyKey™ System Status
              • Using MyKey™ with Aftermarket Remote Start System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Anti-Theft Indicator
            • Intelligent Access (IA)
            • Passive Start Antennas
            • Backup Transceiver
            • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Operation
            • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) PIDs
            • Cranking Factor PIDs
            • Spare Key PID
            • Preliminary Checklist For APassive Anti-Theft System (PATS) No-Start Vehicle
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B10D7:05
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B10D9:11, 12, 31 Or 87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B10D9:11, 12, 31 Or 87
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B125D:11 Or DTC B125D:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B125D:11 Or DTC B125D:15
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0100:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0100:87
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U201F:31
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U201F:31
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Intelligent Access (IA) Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The IA Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Engine Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Vehicle Does Not Start
            • Pinpoint Test H: NO KEY DETECTED Is Displayed In The Message Center
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: No Key Detected Is Displayed In The Message Center
        • MyKey® Restrictions on Vehicle Operation
          • Principles of Operation
            • MyKey™ Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
      • General Procedures
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
        • Key Programming Using Two Programmed Keys
        • Key Programming Switch State Control
        • Anti-Theft Security Access
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
        • MyKey® Programming
          • Program a MyKey™
          • Configuring MyKey™ Optional Restricted Features
          • Clear MyKey™
          • Using MyKey™ with Aftermarket Remote Start System
            • Program Remote Start System as a MyKey™
            • Clear MyKey™ with the Remote Start System
      • Removal And Installation
        • Backup Transceiver
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Console, Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Console, Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Rear Seat
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Perimeter
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
          • Intelligent Access (IA)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Intelligent Access (IA)
            • Panic Alarm (All Vehicles)
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation - Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
              • Intelligent Access (IA)
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Operate Correctly
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • Hood Latch
          • Front Door
          • Rear Door
          • Luggage Compartment Lid
          • Power Lock/Unlock
          • Central Locking/Unlocking
          • Autolock
          • Auto-Unlock
          • Smart Unlock
          • Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Feature
          • Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
          • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Lock/Unlock Control - Unlock
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Lock/Unlock Control - Lock
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Luggage Compartment
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Memory Seat Feature
          • Panic Alarm
          • Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Locking the Doors with the Keyless Entry Keypad System
          • Unlocking the Doors with the Keyless Entry Keypad System
          • Keyless Entry Keypad Memory Seat Feature
          • Anti-Scan Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Power Door Locks
            • Luggage Compartment Lid Release
            • Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
            • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
            • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
            • Keyless Entry Keypad
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: A Single/More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Single/More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From One Switch
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From One Switch
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Door Lock Switches Operate Only One Way
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Door Lock Switches Operate Only One Way
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1C37:11, B1C38:11, B2574, Or B2575
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • DDM DTCs
              • RFA Module DTCs
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1C37:11, B1C38:11, B2574, Or B2575
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using The Keyless Entry Keypad
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using The Keyless Entry Keypad
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Driver Door IA Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Luggage Compartment IA Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE Transmitter
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The RKE Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Autolock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The AUTOLOCK Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Auto-Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Auto-Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test R: Hard To Open/Close Door From Either Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: Hard To Open/Close Door From Either Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test S: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test T: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test U: Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • Pinpoint Test V: Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • Pinpoint Test W: Squeak/Rattle/Chucking Noise From Door
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test W: Squeak/Rattle/Chucking Noise From Door
            • Pinpoint Test X: Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B106E, B106F
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST Y: DTCs B106E, B106F
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B1317
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B1317
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC B1318
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC B1318
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC U0140
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC U0140
      • General Procedures
        • Keyless Entry Keypad Code Programming
          • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Keyless Entry Keypad Code Reset
          • Programming a Personal Entry Code and Keypad Association to Memory Features (If Equipped)
          • Erasing The Personal Entry Codes
        • Remote Memory Activation
        • Remote Memory Deactivation
        • Autolock and Auto-Unlock Programming
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Door Lock Control Switch
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Door Lock Control Switch
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
        • Stepped Unlock Programming
        • Latch Lubrication
      • Removal And Installation
        • Hood Latch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Handle
          • Notes
          • Hood Latch Release Cable Routing
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Front Door Handles, Locks and Latches - Exploded View
        • Front Door Latch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Door Handle
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Door Handle
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Handle Reinforcement - Exterior, Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Door Handles, Locks and Latches - Exploded View
        • Rear Door Latch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Handle Reinforcement - Exterior, Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch - Interior
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch - Exterior
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Lock Cylinder
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Latch Remote Control
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Lock Control Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Universal Transmitter - Remote Convenience System
      • Description And Operation
        • Universal Transmitter
          • Functional Components
          • System Operation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Universal Transmitter
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Universal Transmitter is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Universal Transmitter Is Inoperative
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Parking Aid System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Parking Aid
          • Rear
          • Front and Rear
          • Video Camera (If Equipped)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Rear
            • Front and Rear
            • Active Park Assist System
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • PINPOINT TEST A: The Parking Aid Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Aid Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • PINPOINT TEST B: DTC B1B36:14, B1B38:14, B1B40:14, B1B42:14, B1B44:14, B1B46:14, B1B48:14 Or B1B50:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1B36:14, B1B38:14, B1B40:14, B1B42:14, B1B44:14, B1B46:14, B1B48:14 Or B1B50:14
            • PINPOINT TEST C: DTC B1B36:12, B1B38:12, B1B40:12, B1B42:12, B1B44:12, B1B46:12, B1B48:12 Or B1B50:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1B36:12, B1B38:12, B1B40:12, B1B42:12, B1B44:12, B1B46:12, B1B48:12 Or B1B50:12
            • PINPOINT TEST D: DTC B1B36:96, B1B38:96, B1B40:96, B1B42:96, B1B44:96, B1B46:96, B1B48:96 Or B1B50:96
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1B36:96, B1B38:96, B1B40:96, B1B42:96, B1B44:96, B1B46:96, B1B48:96 Or B1B50:96
            • PINPOINT TEST E: DTC B1B53:12 Or DTC B1B53:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1B53:12 Or DTC B1B53:14
            • PINPOINT TEST F: DTC B1B52:12 Or DTC B1B52:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1B52:12 Or DTC B1B52:14
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B1B58:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B1B58:11
            • PINPOINT TEST H: The Audio Output Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio Output Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
        • Parking Aid - Video
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • PINPOINT TEST I: The Rear Video Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Rear Video Is Inoperative
            • PINPOINT TEST J: Poor Image Quality
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: Poor Image Quality
          • Component Test
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations - Front Sensors
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations - Rear Sensors
        • Elevation System Check
      • Removal And Installation
        • Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Sensor - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Sensor - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Speaker - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Speaker - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Video Camera
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Parking Aid System - Active Park Assist
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Active Park Assist
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Active Park Assist
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Active Park Assist Switch Does Not Respond When Pressed And The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Does Not Display The Active Park Assist Message In The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Active Park Assist Switch Does Not Respond When Pressed And The IPC Does Not Display The Active Park Assist Message In The IPC Message Center
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B129C:14 Or DTC B129D:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B129C:14 Or DTC B129D:14
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B129C:12 Or DTC B129D:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B129C:12 Or DTC B129D:12
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B129C:96 Or DTC B129D:96
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B129C:96 Or DTC B129D:96
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1303:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1303:11
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1304:68
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: B1304:68
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center Displays An "ACTIVE PARK FAULT" Message
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The IPC Message Center Displays An "Active Park Fault" Message
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0100:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0121:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0121:00
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0131:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0131:00
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0155:00
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations
      • Removal And Installation
        • Active Park Assist Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Active Park Assist Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Side And Rear Vision
      • Description And Operation
        • Blind Spot Monitoring
          • Notes
          • Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Blind Spot Monitoring
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®)
            • Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) System
            • Blocked Sensor
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®) Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly Or Poor Performance And No Message Center Warning Message Or Warning Led Indicators Present
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST A: Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®) IS INOPERATIVE/DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY OR POOR PERFORMANCE AND NO MESSAGE CENTER WARNING MESSAGE OR WARNING LED INDICATORS PRESENT
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) System Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly Or Poor Performance And No Warning Led Indicators Present
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST B: THE Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) SYSTEM IS INOPERATIVE/DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY OR POOR PERFORMANCE AND NO WARNING LED INDICATORS PRESENT
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Left Or Right Exterior Mirror Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®)/Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) LED Is Constantly On And A Message In The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center Is Present, But No DTCs Are Recorded
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST C: THE LEFT OR RIGHT EXTERIOR MIRROR Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®)/Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) LED IS CONSTANTLY ON AND A MESSAGE IN THE Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) MESSAGE CENTER IS PRESENT, BUT NO DTCs ARE RECORDED
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B11D6:11 Or DTC B11D6:15 (LED MAY ALWAYS BE ON)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B11D6:11 Or DTC B11D6:15 (Led May Always Be On)
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool Or Cannot Be Configured
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Sod-R Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool Or Cannot Be Configured
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center Displays A Blocked Sensor Message
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The IPC Message Center Displays A Blocked Sensor Message
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®) and Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) System Cannot Be Turned Off In The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The BLIS® And CTA System Cannot Be Turned Off In The IPC Message Center
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U3000:44, 45, 46, 48, 49 Or 4A
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U3000:44, 45, 46, 48, 49 Or 4A
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Left Or Right Exterior Mirror Blind Spot Information System (BLIS®)/Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) LED Appears Dim Or Does Not Illuminate With No DTC Or Message In The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center Present
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Left Or Right Exterior Mirror BLIS®/CTA Led Appears Dim Or Does Not Illuminate With No DTC Or Message In The IPC Message Center Present
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0155:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0155:00
      • Removal And Installation
        • Side Obstacle Detection (SOD) Module
          • Removal and Installation
    • Warning System - Collision Avoidance
      • Description And Operation
        • Forward Collision Warning
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Forward Collision Warning
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Forward Collision Warning System Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Forward Collision Warning System Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC U0104:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC U0104:00
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U0155:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U0155:00
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U210A:16 Or DTC U210A:17
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U210A:16 Or DTC U210A:17
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U3003:16
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC U3003:1C
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC U3003:1C
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Head Up Display (HUD) Module Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The HUD Module Is Inoperative
      • Removal And Installation
        • Head Up Display (HUD) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Communication Devices
    • Module Communications Network
      • Description And Operation
        • Communications Network
          • Notes
          • Network Topology
          • Network Termination
          • Gateway Module
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Communications Network
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Controller Area Network (CAN) Fault Tolerance
            • Normal CAN Operation
            • CAN Circuits Shorted Together
            • CAN (+) Circuit Shorted To Ground
            • CAN (-) Circuit Shorted To Ground
            • CAN (+) Circuit Shorted To Battery Voltage
            • CAN (-) Circuit Shorted To Battery Voltage
            • CAN Circuit Signal Corruption
            • Controller Area Network (CAN) Multiplex Messages
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The PCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Pcm Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test B: The ABS Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Abs Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The IPC Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The PSCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Restraints Control Module (RCM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: The RCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM) Does Not Communicate With the Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The OCSM Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Head Up Display (HUD) Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The HUD Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test H: The 4X4 Control Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The 4X4 Control Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Cruise-Control Module (C-CM) Does Not Communicate With the Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The C-Cm Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Parking Aid Module (PAM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The PAM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Headlamp Control Module (HCM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The HCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The SASM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Audio Control Module (ACM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The ACM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The FCIM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The FDIM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The GPSM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The ILCM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test R: The Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: The HCM-2 Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: The DCSM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Driver Seat Module (DSM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: The DSM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test U: The Smart Junction Box (SJB) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: The SJB Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test V: The HVAC Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The HVAC Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test W: The Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Audio DSP Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test X: The Driver Door Module (DDM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: The DDM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The RFA Module Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test Z: The Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The APIM Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test AA: The Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Left (SOD-L) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The Sod-L Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool
            • Pinpoint Test AB: The Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R) Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool Or Cannot Be Configured
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: The Sod-R Does Not Respond To The Scan Tool Or Cannot Be Configured
            • Pinpoint Test AC: Intermittent No High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) Communication, Communication Can Be Intermittently Established
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: Intermittent No HS-Can Communication, Communication Can Be Intermittently Established
            • Pinpoint Test AD: No High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: No HS-Can Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
            • Pinpoint Test AE: Intermittent No Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) Communication, One Or More Modules Are Not Responding During Network Test
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: Intermittent No Ms-Can Communication, One Or More Modules Are Not Responding During Network Test
            • Pinpoint Test AF: No Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: No Ms-Can Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
            • Pinpoint Test AG: No Power To The Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: No Power To The Scan Tool
    • Module Configuration System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Module Configuration
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Definition of Terms
            • Programmable Module Installation (PMI)
            • Module Reprogramming
            • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Programming
            • Programmable Parameters
            • Adaptive Learning and Calibration
            • Vehicle Identification (VID) Block
            • Transmission Identification Block
            • Module Address
            • As-Built Data
          • Inspection and Verification
      • General Procedures
        • Programmable Module Installation (PMI)
          • Notes
          • Programmable Module Installation (PMI) Using the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) When the Original Module is Available
          • Programmable Module Installation (PMI) Using the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) When the Original Module is NOT Available
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Programming
          • Notes
          • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Programming Using the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS)
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Cruise Control System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Cruise Control
        • Cruise Control - Adaptive
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Cruise Control
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Cruise Control - Without Adaptive Cruise Control
            • Cruise Control - With Adaptive Cruise Control
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Cruise Control Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Cruise Control Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC P1703
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC P1703
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Cruise Control Switch Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Cruise Control Switch Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1A67:96
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1A67:96
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1A67:54 Or DTC C1A67:76
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1A67:54 Or DTC C1A67:76
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Adaptive Cruise Control Does Not Function In Rain Or Snow Conditions
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Adaptive Cruise Control Does Not Function In Rain Or Snow Conditions
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0121:00 Or DTC U1029
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0121:00 Or DTC U1029
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0126:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0126:00
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0155:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0155:00
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0158:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0158:00
            • Pinpoint Test L: DTC U0180:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: DTC U0180:00
            • Pinpoint Test M: DTC U0104:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: DTC U0104:00
            • Pinpoint Test N: DTC U0300:55
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: DTC U0300:55
            • Pinpoint Test O: DTC U3000:63
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: DTC U3000:63
            • Pinpoint Test P: DTC U3000:66
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: DTC U3000:66
            • Pinpoint Test Q: DTC U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: DTC U3003:16
            • Pinpoint Test R: DTC U3003:17
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: DTC U3003:17
            • Pinpoint Test S: DTC C1105
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: DTC C1105
            • Pinpoint Test T: DTC U0459:68
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: DTC U0459:68
      • General Procedures
        • Cruise Control Module (C-CM) (with Sensor) Adjustment
          • Vertical Alignment
          • Horizontal Alignment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Cruise-Control Module (C-CM)
          • Cruise-Control Module (C-CM)
          • C-CM Bracket
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Module Controlled Functions
          • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
            • Notes
            • Battery Saver
            • Post Crash Alert Feature
          • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
        • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTCs B106E, B106F
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST A: DTCs B106E, B106F
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1317
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1317
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1318
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1318
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0155
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0155
        • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U0100:87
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U0100:87
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC U0140:87
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC U0140:87
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U0155:87
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U0155:87
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTCs U1000:00
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST H: DTCs U1000:00
      • Removal And Installation
        • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Parking Aid System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Parking Aid
          • Rear
          • Front and Rear
          • Video Camera (If Equipped)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Rear
            • Front and Rear
            • Active Park Assist System
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • PINPOINT TEST A: The Parking Aid Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Aid Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • PINPOINT TEST B: DTC B1B36:14, B1B38:14, B1B40:14, B1B42:14, B1B44:14, B1B46:14, B1B48:14 Or B1B50:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1B36:14, B1B38:14, B1B40:14, B1B42:14, B1B44:14, B1B46:14, B1B48:14 Or B1B50:14
            • PINPOINT TEST C: DTC B1B36:12, B1B38:12, B1B40:12, B1B42:12, B1B44:12, B1B46:12, B1B48:12 Or B1B50:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1B36:12, B1B38:12, B1B40:12, B1B42:12, B1B44:12, B1B46:12, B1B48:12 Or B1B50:12
            • PINPOINT TEST D: DTC B1B36:96, B1B38:96, B1B40:96, B1B42:96, B1B44:96, B1B46:96, B1B48:96 Or B1B50:96
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1B36:96, B1B38:96, B1B40:96, B1B42:96, B1B44:96, B1B46:96, B1B48:96 Or B1B50:96
            • PINPOINT TEST E: DTC B1B53:12 Or DTC B1B53:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1B53:12 Or DTC B1B53:14
            • PINPOINT TEST F: DTC B1B52:12 Or DTC B1B52:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1B52:12 Or DTC B1B52:14
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B1B58:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B1B58:11
            • PINPOINT TEST H: The Audio Output Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio Output Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
        • Parking Aid - Video
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • PINPOINT TEST I: The Rear Video Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Rear Video Is Inoperative
            • PINPOINT TEST J: Poor Image Quality
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: Poor Image Quality
          • Component Test
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations - Front Sensors
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations - Rear Sensors
        • Elevation System Check
      • Removal And Installation
        • Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Sensor - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Sensor - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Speaker - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Speaker - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Video Camera
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Parking Aid System - Active Park Assist
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Active Park Assist
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Active Park Assist
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Network Communication
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Active Park Assist Switch Does Not Respond When Pressed And The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Does Not Display The Active Park Assist Message In The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Active Park Assist Switch Does Not Respond When Pressed And The IPC Does Not Display The Active Park Assist Message In The IPC Message Center
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B129C:14 Or DTC B129D:14
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B129C:14 Or DTC B129D:14
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B129C:12 Or DTC B129D:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B129C:12 Or DTC B129D:12
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B129C:96 Or DTC B129D:96
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B129C:96 Or DTC B129D:96
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1303:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1303:11
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1304:68
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: B1304:68
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center Displays An "ACTIVE PARK FAULT" Message
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The IPC Message Center Displays An "Active Park Fault" Message
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0100:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0121:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0121:00
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0131:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0131:00
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0155:00
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Minimum Detectable Object Locations
      • Removal And Installation
        • Active Park Assist Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Active Park Assist Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Information System And Entertainment System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Functional Components
          • Audio Line-Up
          • AM/FM Antenna
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
          • Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • AM/FM Antenna Cable
          • Satellite Audio
          • Navigation System
          • SYNC System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
            • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
            • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
            • Satellite Audio
            • THX® Audio System
            • Navigation System
            • Jukebox Feature
            • SYNC System
            • Voice Recognition For Vehicles With Navigation And The SYNC System
            • AM/FM Antenna
            • Satellite Radio/Global Positioning System (GPS) Antenna
            • Steering Wheel Controls
            • Subwoofer
            • Noise Suppression Equipment
            • Audio Signals
            • Network Communication
            • Inspection and Verification
            • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart - General Audio System
          • Symptom Chart - Sound Quality
          • Symptom Chart - Satellite Radio
          • Symptom Chart - Navigation
          • Symptom Chart - SYNC System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception - Am/Fm
            • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound While In SYNC Mode
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound While In Sync Mode
            • Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • Pinpoint Test D: The SYNC System Audible Prompts Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Sync System Audible Prompts Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles Without Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The FDIM Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles Without Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) (Vehicles Without Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FDIM (Vehicles Without Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test I: An Individual Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Display Is Inoperative - Vehicles Without Navigation
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: An Individual FDIM Display Is Inoperative - Vehicles Without Navigation
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The FDIM Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FDIM (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Display Is Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual FDIM Display Is Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Steering Wheel Controls Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Steering Wheel Controls Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Speed Sensitive Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Speed Sensitive Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Audio Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Audio Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
            • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation - Vehicles Without Navigation
              • Vehicles With Navigation
              • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Satellite Audio Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Satellite Audio Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test R: Poor Reception/Poor Sound Quality/No Sound - Satellite Radio
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: Poor Reception/Poor Sound Quality/No Sound - Satellite Radio
            • Pinpoint Test S: No Global Positioning System (GPS) Signal
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: No GPS Signal
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Position Cursor Is Inaccurate
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Position Cursor Is Inaccurate
            • Pinpoint Test U: The Voice Guidance Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Voice Guidance Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test V: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test W: The SYNC System Is Completely Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Sync System Is Completely Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test X: Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The USB Port Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0256:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0256:00
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC U0255:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC U0255:00
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC U0140 Or DTC U0140:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC U0140 Or DTC U0140:00
            • Pinpoint Test AC: DTC U3003:16 (Audio Front Control Module (ACM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: DTC U3003:16 (ACM)
            • Pinpoint Test AD: DTC U3003:17 (Audio Front Control Module (ACM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: DTC U3003:17 (ACM)
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC U3003:16 (Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC U3003:16 (Audio DSP Module)
            • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC U3003:17 (Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC U3003:17 (Audio DSP Module)
            • Pinpoint Test AG: DTC U3003:16 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: DTC U3003:16 (FCIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AH: DTC U3003:17 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: DTC U3003:17 (FCIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AI: DTC B1318 (Front Display Interface Module (FDIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: DTC B1318 (FDIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC U3003:17 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC U3003:17 (APIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U3003:16 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U3003:16 (APIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AL: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Does Not Display DVD Video Played From The Audio Front Control Module (ACM) - Vehicles With Navigation
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The FDIM Does Not Display DVD Video Played From The ACM - Vehicles With Navigation
            • Pinpoint Test AM: DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Am: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test AN: DTC U0151:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test An: DTC U0151:00
            • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC U0155 Or DTC U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC U0155 Or DTC U0155:00
            • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC U0164 Or DTC U0164:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC U0164 Or DTC U0164:00
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0184 Or DTC U0184:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0184 Or DTC U0184:00
            • Pinpoint Test AR: DTC U0197 Or DTC U0197:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: DTC U0197 Or DTC U0197:00
            • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC U0238:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test As: DTC U0238:00
            • Pinpoint Test AT: SYNC® Traffic, Directions And Information Service Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test At: Sync® Traffic, Directions And Information Service Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AU: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AU: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
      • General Procedures
        • Audio Control Module (ACM) Self-Diagnostic Mode
          • Audio Systems Without Navigation
          • Satellite Radio Electronic Serial Number (ESN) Retrieval - Vehicles Without Navigation
          • Audio Systems With Navigation
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Software Level Check
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Reset
      • Removal And Installation
        • Antenna - Satellite Radio
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Antenna Cable - Satellite Radio
          • Front Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Middle Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Rear Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Amplifier
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Antenna Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Input Jack
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) - With Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) - Without Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) - With Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) - Without Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Instrument Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Parcel Shelf
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Subwoofer
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - A-Pillar
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Subwoofer Amplifier
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Cable and Port
          • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port and Cable Upper View
          • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port and Cable Lower View
          • Removal and Installation
        • Microphone
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Exterior Lighting System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Exterior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Exterior Lighting System
          • Battery Saver
          • Lamp Assembly Condensation
          • Headlamps
            • Notes
            • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Headlamps
            • Automatic High Beams
          • Autolamps
            • Notes
            • Headlamps On With Wipers On Feature
          • Stoplamps
          • Turn Signal/Hazard Lamps
          • Parking Lamps
          • Fog Lamps
          • Reversing Lamps
          • Adaptive Headlighting
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
        • Headlamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Exterior Lighting
            • High Beam Functionality
            • Automatic High Beams
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Both High Beams Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Both High Beams Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Automatic High Beam Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Automatic High Beam Feature Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: One Low Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: One Low Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test D: One High Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: One High Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Low Beam(s) Are Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Low Beam(S) Are Always On
            • Pinpoint Test F: The High Beam(s) Are Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Automatic High Beams
              • Pinpoint Test F: The High Beam(S) Are Always On
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Flash-To-Pass Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Flash-To-Pass Feature Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test H: B11C7:97
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: B11C7:97
        • Autolamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Exterior Lighting
            • Autolamps Feature
            • Headlamps On With Wipers On Feature
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Autolamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The AUTOLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Autolamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The AUTOLAMPS Are On Continuously
        • Stoplamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test K: All The Stoplamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: All The STOPLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test L: One Or More Stoplamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: One Or More STOPLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Stoplamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The STOPLAMPS Are On Continuously
        • Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Turn Signal Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Turn Signal Lamps Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Turn Signal Lamps Are Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Turn Signal Lamps Are Always On
            • Pinpoint Test P: One Turn Signal/Hazard Lamp Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: One Turn Signal/Hazard Lamp Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Hazard Lamps Are Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Hazard Lamps Are Inoperative/Always On
        • Parking, Rear and License Plate Lamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test R: One Or More Parking, Rear or License Plate Lamps Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: One Or More Parking, Rear Or License Plate Lamps Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Parking, Rear Or License Plate Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Parking, Rear Or License Plate Lamps Are On Continuously
        • Fog Lamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test T: Both Fog Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: Both Fog Lamps Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test U: An Individual Fog Lamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: An Individual Fog Lamp Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test V: The Fog Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The Fog Lamps Are On Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test W: The Fog Lamps On Indicator Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Fog Lamps On Indicator Is Inoperative
        • Reversing Lamps
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test X: The Reversing Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Reversing Lamps Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Individual Reversing Lamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The Individual Reversing Lamp Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test Z: The Reversing Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The Reversing Lamps Are On Continuously
        • Adaptive Headlighting
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC U0100:00
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC U0121:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC U0121:00
            • Pinpoint Test AC: DTC U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: U0155:00
            • Pinpoint Test AD: DTC B103C:11, 15
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: DTC B103C:11, 15
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B103D:11, 15
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B103D:11, 15
        • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test AF: The Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Are Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: The DRL Are Inoperative
      • General Procedures
        • Headlamp Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Headlamp Aiming
          • Photometric Aiming
          • Screen Method Aiming
        • Front Fog Lamp Adjustment
          • Front Fog Lamp Adjustment Screw Location
        • Autolamps Time Delay Adjustment
        • Automatic High Beam Sensitivity Adjustment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Headlamp Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Headlamp Bulb
          • Removal and Installation
        • Headlamp Control Module (HCM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Ballast
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fog Lamp
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fog Lamp Bulb
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Light Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Headlamp Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Stoplamp Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2) Bracket
        • Puddle Lamp
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Lamp Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Information Center - Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes
      • Description And Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Notes
          • Startup (Welcome) Mode
          • MyKey™
          • Gauges
          • Informational Indicators
          • Warning Indicators
          • Message Center Warning Indicators
          • Hardwired Inputs
          • Network Messaged Inputs
        • Information And Message Center
          • Notes
          • Message Center Configuration
          • Oil Change Minder
            • Notes
            • Oil Life and Oil Life Start Value
          • Compass Display
            • Vehicles Without Navigation
            • Vehicles With Navigation
            • Compass Accuracy (Without Navigation)
          • Information Displays
          • Setup Displays
          • System Check
          • System Warning Messages
            • Notes
            • Adaptive Cruise Control (If Equipped)
            • Intelligent Access (IA) (If Equipped)
            • BLIS®/CTA (if equipped)
            • Forward Collision Warning (If Equipped)
            • MyKey™ (If Equipped)
            • Active Park Assist (If Equipped)
            • Key Programming (Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT) Only)
            • Perimeter Alarm System
            • Advance Trac®
          • Oil Life and Oil Life Start Value Displays
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Displays
        • Warning Chimes
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
              • IPC Gateway Function
              • IPC Network Messages
              • IPC Configuration
              • IPC Prove-Out
            • Information And Message Center
            • Warning Chimes
              • Notes
              • Warning Chime Characteristics
              • Active Park Assist Chime
              • Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime
              • Air Bag Secondary Warning Chime
              • Belt-Minder®
              • Forward Collision Warning Chime
              • Door Ajar Warning Chime
              • Headlamps On Warning Chime
              • Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime (Non-IA-Equipped Vehicles)
              • Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime (IA-Equipped Vehicles)
              • Memory Feedback Feature Chime
              • Message Center Warning Chime
              • Parking Brake Warning Chime
              • Perimeter Alarm Warning Chime
              • Safety Belt Warning Chime
              • Service AdvanceTrac® Warning Chime
              • Turn Signal Left On Warning Chime
              • Turn/Hazard On Tone
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Dealer Test Mode
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) DTC Chart
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
            • Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Charts
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The IPC Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Single Sender L-Shaped Tank
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Anti-Slosh Mode
              • Key OFF Fueling Mode
              • Key ON Fueling Mode
              • Recovery Mode
              • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Single Sender L-Shaped Tank
            • Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Dual Sender Saddle-Type Tank
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Anti-Slosh Mode
              • Key OFF Fueling Mode
              • Key ON Fueling Mode
              • Recovery Mode
              • Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Dual Sender Saddle-Type Tank
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Low Oil Pressure Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Low Oil Pressure Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator is Never On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never On
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Brake Warning Indicator is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
            • Pinpoint Test N: The ABS Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Abs Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Traction Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Traction Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control Disabled Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control Disabled Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test R: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Anti-Theft Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Anti-Theft Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Door Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Door Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test U: The LH/RH Turn Or High Beam Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: The LH/RH Turn Or High Beam Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test V: The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The TPMS Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test W: The Charging System Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Charging System Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test X: The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Mil Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Z: The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The Speed Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AA: The Adaptive Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On (If Equipped)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The Adaptive Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On (If Equipped)
            • Pinpoint Test AB: The Engine Over-Temperature Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: The Engine Over-Temperature Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AC: The PRNDL Indicator is Never/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: The PRNDL Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AD: The Message Center Is Not Operating Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: The Message Center Is Not Operating Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test AE: The TRUNK AJAR Message Center Warning Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: The Trunk Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AF: The SHIFT TO PARK Message Is Inoperative/Always On (With Intelligent Access (IA) Only)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: The Shift To Park Message Is Inoperative/Always On (With IA Only)
            • Pinpoint Test AG: The WASHER FLUID LEVEL LOW Message Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: The Washer Fluid Level Low Message Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AH: The CHECK FUEL FILL INLET Message Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: The Check Fuel Fill Inlet Message Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AI: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AK: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AK: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AL: The Turn Signal On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The Turn Signal On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AM: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Does Not Operate Correctly/The Belt-Minder® Feature Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Am: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Is Inoperative/The Belt-Minder® Feature Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test AN: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test An: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AO: The Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AO: The Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AP: The Memory Feedback Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AP: The Memory Feedback Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test AR: DTC U0102:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: DTC U0102:00
            • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC U0104:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test As: DTC U0104:00
            • Pinpoint Test AT: DTC U0121:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test At: DTC U0121:00
            • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140:00
            • Pinpoint Test AV: DTC U0151:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Av: DTC U0151:00
            • Pinpoint Test AW: DTC U0154:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aw: DTC U0154:00
            • Pinpoint Test AX: DTC U0159:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ax: DTC U0159:00
            • Pinpoint Test AY: DTC U0163:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AY: DTC U0163:00
            • Pinpoint Test AZ: DTC U0131:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AZ: DTC U0131:00
            • Pinpoint Test BA: DTC U0208:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BA: DTC U0208:00
            • Pinpoint Test BB: DTC U0214:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BB: DTC U0214:00
            • Pinpoint Test BC: DTC U0241:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BC: DTC U0241:00
            • Pinpoint Test BD: DTC U0242:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BD: DTC U0242:00
            • Pinpoint Test BE: DTC U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Be: DTC U3003:16
            • Pinpoint Test BF: DTC U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bf: DTC U3003:17
            • Pinpoint Test BG: DTC U300A:62 Or DTC U300A:64
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BG: DTC U300A:62 Or DTC U300A:64
            • Pinpoint Test BH: The Compass Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BH: The Compass Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test BI: The Compass Is Inaccurate
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bi: The Compass Is Inaccurate
            • Pinpoint Test BJ: DTC U0232:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BJ: DTC U0232:00
            • Pinpoint Test BK: DTC U0233:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bk: DTC U0233:00
      • General Procedures
        • Message Center Configuration
          • Oil Life Reset
          • Oil Life Start Value
        • Belt-Minder® Deactivating/Activating
          • Preparation
          • Deactivating/Activating
        • Compass Zone Adjustment
        • Compass Calibration
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Lens
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination
      • Description And Operation
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Dimmable Illumination
          • Fixed Illumination
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Dimmable Backlighting
            • Fixed Backlighting
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Dimmable Illumination Does Not Dim
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: All DIMMABLE Illumination Does Not Dim
            • Pinpoint Test B: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: All DIMMABLE Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: All DIMMABLE Switch Illumination Is Always On
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Control Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Control Illumination Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Control Switch Illumination is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Control Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel - Exploded View
          • Instrument Panel Trim Panel and Fasteners
          • Instrument Panel Finish Mouldings and Appliques
          • Instrument Panel Finish and Trim Panels
          • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Glove Compartment
        • Instrument Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Removal and Installation
        • In-Vehicle Crossbeam
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - LH
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - Center
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - RH
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel Applique
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Cluster Finish Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Cluster Finish Panel Extension
          • Removal and Installation
        • Glove Compartment
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Console - Floor
          • Trim Panels, Mouldings and Fasteners
          • Trim Panels and Fasteners
          • Removal and Installation
        • Console - Overhead
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Horns
    • Horn System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Horn Location
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
      • Removal And Installation
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Infotainment
    • Information System And Entertainment System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Functional Components
          • Audio Line-Up
          • AM/FM Antenna
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
          • Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • AM/FM Antenna Cable
          • Satellite Audio
          • Navigation System
          • SYNC System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
            • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
            • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
            • Satellite Audio
            • THX® Audio System
            • Navigation System
            • Jukebox Feature
            • SYNC System
            • Voice Recognition For Vehicles With Navigation And The SYNC System
            • AM/FM Antenna
            • Satellite Radio/Global Positioning System (GPS) Antenna
            • Steering Wheel Controls
            • Subwoofer
            • Noise Suppression Equipment
            • Audio Signals
            • Network Communication
            • Inspection and Verification
            • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart - General Audio System
          • Symptom Chart - Sound Quality
          • Symptom Chart - Satellite Radio
          • Symptom Chart - Navigation
          • Symptom Chart - SYNC System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception - Am/Fm
            • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound While In SYNC Mode
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound While In Sync Mode
            • Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • Pinpoint Test D: The SYNC System Audible Prompts Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Sync System Audible Prompts Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles Without Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The FDIM Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles Without Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) (Vehicles Without Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FDIM (Vehicles Without Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test I: An Individual Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Display Is Inoperative - Vehicles Without Navigation
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: An Individual FDIM Display Is Inoperative - Vehicles Without Navigation
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The FDIM Is Completely Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FDIM (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Display Is Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual FDIM Display Is Inoperative (Vehicles With Navigation)
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Steering Wheel Controls Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Steering Wheel Controls Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Speed Sensitive Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Speed Sensitive Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Audio Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Audio Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
            • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation - Vehicles Without Navigation
              • Vehicles With Navigation
              • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Satellite Audio Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Satellite Audio Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test R: Poor Reception/Poor Sound Quality/No Sound - Satellite Radio
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: Poor Reception/Poor Sound Quality/No Sound - Satellite Radio
            • Pinpoint Test S: No Global Positioning System (GPS) Signal
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: No GPS Signal
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Position Cursor Is Inaccurate
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Position Cursor Is Inaccurate
            • Pinpoint Test U: The Voice Guidance Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Voice Guidance Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test V: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test W: The SYNC System Is Completely Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Sync System Is Completely Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test X: Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The USB Port Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0256:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0256:00
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC U0255:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC U0255:00
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC U0140 Or DTC U0140:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC U0140 Or DTC U0140:00
            • Pinpoint Test AC: DTC U3003:16 (Audio Front Control Module (ACM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: DTC U3003:16 (ACM)
            • Pinpoint Test AD: DTC U3003:17 (Audio Front Control Module (ACM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: DTC U3003:17 (ACM)
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC U3003:16 (Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC U3003:16 (Audio DSP Module)
            • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC U3003:17 (Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC U3003:17 (Audio DSP Module)
            • Pinpoint Test AG: DTC U3003:16 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: DTC U3003:16 (FCIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AH: DTC U3003:17 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: DTC U3003:17 (FCIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AI: DTC B1318 (Front Display Interface Module (FDIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: DTC B1318 (FDIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC U3003:17 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC U3003:17 (APIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U3003:16 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U3003:16 (APIM)
            • Pinpoint Test AL: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Does Not Display DVD Video Played From The Audio Front Control Module (ACM) - Vehicles With Navigation
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The FDIM Does Not Display DVD Video Played From The ACM - Vehicles With Navigation
            • Pinpoint Test AM: DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Am: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test AN: DTC U0151:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test An: DTC U0151:00
            • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC U0155 Or DTC U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC U0155 Or DTC U0155:00
            • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC U0164 Or DTC U0164:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC U0164 Or DTC U0164:00
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0184 Or DTC U0184:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0184 Or DTC U0184:00
            • Pinpoint Test AR: DTC U0197 Or DTC U0197:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: DTC U0197 Or DTC U0197:00
            • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC U0238:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test As: DTC U0238:00
            • Pinpoint Test AT: SYNC® Traffic, Directions And Information Service Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test At: Sync® Traffic, Directions And Information Service Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AU: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AU: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
      • General Procedures
        • Audio Control Module (ACM) Self-Diagnostic Mode
          • Audio Systems Without Navigation
          • Satellite Radio Electronic Serial Number (ESN) Retrieval - Vehicles Without Navigation
          • Audio Systems With Navigation
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Software Level Check
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM) Reset
      • Removal And Installation
        • Antenna - Satellite Radio
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Antenna Cable - Satellite Radio
          • Front Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Middle Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Rear Satellite Radio Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Amplifier
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Antenna Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Input Jack
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) - With Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) - Without Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) - With Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) - Without Navigation
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Instrument Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Parcel Shelf
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - Subwoofer
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Speaker - A-Pillar
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Subwoofer Amplifier
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Cable and Port
          • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port and Cable Upper View
          • Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port and Cable Lower View
          • Removal and Installation
        • Microphone
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Trim & Ornamentation
      • Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Radiator Grille
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Trim - Exploded View
          • Upper Trim
          • Lower Trim
          • Front End Trim - Base
          • Front End Trim - Ecoboost
          • Rear End Trim - Base
          • Rear End Trim - Ecoboost
        • Rocker Panel Moulding
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Moulding - Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Moulding - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Quarter Panel Moulding
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Ditch Moulding
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Upper, Front Door
        • Applique - Rear, Front Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Front, Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Upper, Rear Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Specifications
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Sunshade
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Sunshade
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Sunshade is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Sunshade Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Sunshade Does Not Go Down When The Selector Lever Is Put Into Reverse
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The SUNDSHADE Does Not Go Down When The Selector Lever Is Put Into Reverse
      • Removal And Installation
        • Interior Trim - Exploded View
        • Scuff Plate Trim Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • C-Pillar Trim Panel - Lower
          • Removal and Installation
        • C-Pillar Trim Panel - Upper
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Trim Panel - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Trim Panel - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parcel Shelf
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Interior Lighting System
      • Description And Operation
        • Interior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Courtesy Lamps
          • Demand Lamps
          • Ambient Lighting
          • Interior Lighting Delay
          • Illuminated Entry
          • Illuminated Exit
          • Theater Lighting
          • Battery Saver
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Interior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Interior Lamp Arbitrator
            • Ambient Lighting
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
            • Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM) DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With A Door Open
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With A Door Open
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate From The Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate From The Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Interior Courtesy Lamp(s) Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Interior Courtesy Lamp(S) Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Puddle Lamp(s) Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Puddle Lamp(S) Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: All the Courtesy Lamps Stay On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Interior Lighting System
              • Pinpoint Test E: All The Courtesy Lamps Stay On Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Interior Courtesy Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Interior Courtesy Lamps Are On Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Puddle Lamps Stay On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Puddle Lamps Stay On Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Luggage Compartment Lamp Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Luggage Compartment Lamp Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test I: All The Demand Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: All The Demand Lamps Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: An Individual Demand Lamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: An Individual Demand Lamp Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Time-Out
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Time-Out
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Ambient Lighting Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Ambient Lighting Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through All Color Combinations
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through All Color Combinations
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through Brightness Settings
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through Brightness Settings
            • Pinpoint Test O: DTC U0140
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: DTC U0140
      • Removal And Installation
        • Interior Lamp
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Ambient Lighting Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear View Mirrors
          • Exterior Mirrors
            • Notes
            • Heated Exterior Mirrors
            • Memory Exterior Mirrors
            • Exterior Mirror with Integrated Blind Spot Mirror
            • LH Auto-Dimming Exterior Mirror
          • Interior Mirror
            • Notes
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Rear View Mirror
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Heated Exterior Mirror
            • LH Auto-Dimming Mirror
            • Memory Exterior Mirrors
            • Puddle Lamps
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • Driver Door Module (DDM) DTC Chart
            • Driver Seat Module (DSM) DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart - Exterior Mirrors
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Memory Mirror is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Memory Mirror Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Exterior Mirror is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
        • Rear View Mirrors - Interior
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Rear View Mirror
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Interior Mirror
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Exterior Mirrors - Exploded View
        • Exterior Mirror
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Motor
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Cover
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Control Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Rear View Mirror
          • Notes
          • Mirror Identification
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Seat System - Seats
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Seats
        • Front Seats
          • Notes
          • Driver Seat Module (DSM) - Memory Seat
          • Easy Entry/Easy Exit
          • Climate Controlled Seats
          • Power Recliner
          • Power Lumbar
          • Seat Side Air Bag
          • Safety Belt Buckle Pretensioners
          • Occupant Classification System (OCS) System
        • Rear Seat
          • Notes
          • Rear Heated Seat
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Seats
        • Notes
        • Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN)
        • Principles of Operation
          • Power Driver Seat With Memory
          • Easy Entry/Exit Feature
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter
          • Driver Seat Module (DSM) Hard Stop/Soft Stop
          • Setting the Soft Stop
          • Power Lumbar
          • Passenger Power Seat
          • Climate Controlled Seat System
          • Heating Characteristics
          • Cooling Characteristics
          • Climate Controlled Seat System Recovery Mode
          • Heated Seats - Rear
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Charts
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Notes
          • Pinpoint Test A: The Power Seat is Inoperative - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Power Seat Is Inoperative - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test B: The Power Seat Moves But is Loose
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Power Seat Moves But Is Loose
          • Pinpoint Test C: The Power Seat Moves But is Noisy
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Power Seat Moves But Is Noisy
          • Pinpoint Test D: The Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
          • Pinpoint Test E: The Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically/Recline - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically/Recline - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test F: The Memory Seat is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Horizontally/Vertically/Recline
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Memory Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Horizontally/Vertically/Recline
          • Pinpoint Test G: The Memory Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Using the Memory SET Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Memory Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Using The Memory Set Switch
          • Pinpoint Test H: Easy Exit/Easy Entry is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test H: Easy Exit/Easy Entry Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
          • Pinpoint Test I: The Power Lumbar is Inoperative - Driver
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Driver
          • Pinpoint Test J: The Power Lumbar is Inoperative - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test K: All Climate Controlled Seats Are Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test K: All Climate Controlled Seats Are Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test L: A Single Climate Controlled Seat is Inoperative - Switch Indicators May or May Not Illuminate
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test L: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Is Inoperative - Switch Indicators May Or May Not Illuminate
          • Pinpoint Test M: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Poor Airflow or Cooling/Heating Performance
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test M: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Poor Airflow Or Cooling/Heating Performance
          • Pinpoint Test N: The Heated Seats are Inoperative - Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Heated Seats Are Inoperative - Rear
          • Pinpoint Test O: The Heated Seat is Inoperative - Left Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative - Left Rear
          • Pinpoint Test P: The Heated Seat is Inoperative - Right Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative - Right Rear
          • Pinpoint Test Q: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Seat Does Heat But the Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • Pinpoint Test R: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Seat Does Heat But the Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test R: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • Pinpoint Test S: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Heated Seat Indicator is Always On
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
          • Pinpoint Test T: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Heated Seat Indicator is Always On
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
          • Pinpoint Test U: DTCB2486
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test U: DTC B2486
          • Pinpoint Test V: DTCs B103B and B1111
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST V: DTCs B103B AND B1111
          • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B103C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B103C
          • Pinpoint Test X: DTC B103D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test X: DTC B103D
          • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B1113 and B111B
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST Y: DTCs B1113 AND B111B
          • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B111C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B111C
          • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC B111D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC B111D
          • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC B19A1
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC B19A1
          • Pinpoint Test AC: DTC B19A2
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ac: DTC B19A2
          • Pinpoint Test AD: DTC B19A3
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ad: DTC B19A3
          • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B19A4
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B19A4
          • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC B19A5
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC B19A5
          • Pinpoint Test AG: DTC B19A6
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ag: DTC B19A6
          • Pinpoint Test AH: DTC B19A7
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ah: DTC B19A7
          • Pinpoint Test AI: DTC B19A8
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ai: DTC B19A8
          • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC B272A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC B272A
          • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC B272B
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC B272B
          • Pinpoint Test AL: DTC B272C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Al: DTC B272C
          • Pinpoint Test AM: DTC B272D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Am: DTC B272D
          • Pinpoint Test AN: DTC B272E
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test An: DTC B272E
          • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC B272F
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC B272F
          • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC B2729
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC B2729
          • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC B2730
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC B2730
          • Pinpoint Test AR: DTCs B106E, B106F
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST AR: DTCs B106E, B106F
          • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC B1317
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test As: DTC B1317
          • Pinpoint Test AT: DTC B1318
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test At: DTC B1318
          • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140
          • Pinpoint Test AV: DTC U0155
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Av: DTC U0155
        • Component Test
          • Component Test - Thermo-Electric Device (TED) Cooling Performance
    • General Procedures
      • Memory Position Programming
        • Programming Memory Positions
        • Recalling a Stored Memory Position
      • Seat Wire Harness Routing
        • Notes
        • All Passenger Seats
          • Wire Harness View
          • Wire Harness Retainer and Connector Location View
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Front of Seat
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Inboard Side
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Outboard Side
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Front of Seat Underneath
          • Wire Harness Installed View
    • Removal And Installation
      • Seat - Front
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat - Exploded View, Front
        • Passenger Seat Backrest
        • Driver Seat Track
        • Passenger Seat Track
      • Seat Backrest - Front
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
          • Passenger Seat Backrest
        • Assembly
      • Seat Track
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Cover - Front
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Cushion Cover - Front
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Lumbar Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Recliner Motor
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Driver Seat Module (DSM)
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Thermo-Electric Device
        • Removal and Installation
        • Assembly
      • Seat Cushion Thermo-Electric Device
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Control Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Head Restraint Guide Sleeve
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Memory Set Switch
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Seat Cushion - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat - Exploded View, Rear
      • Seat Armrest - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Cover - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Cushion Cover - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Heater Mat - Rear
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Cushion Heater Mat - Rear
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Heated Seat Module - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Heated Seat Switch - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Steering Column Switches
        • Notes
        • Push Button Start System Ignition States
          • Notes
          • Accessory (ACC) Mode
          • RUN (ON) Mode
          • Starting the Engine (START)
          • OFF Mode
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Steering Column Switches
        • Notes
        • Principles of Operation
          • Push Button Start System
            • Notes
            • Intelligent Access (IA) Key Fob
            • Backup Antenna
          • Push Button Starting System Message Center Messages
          • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Programming
          • Multifunction Switch
          • Steering Column Switch
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Charts
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: DTCs B108A:11 and 15
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST A: DTCs B108A:11 AND 15
          • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs B10E7:11, 12 and 13
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST B: DTCs B10E7:11, 12 and 13
          • Pinpoint Test C: DTCs U3004:11, 12 and 13
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST C: DTCs U3004:11, 12 and 13
          • Pinpoint Test D: No Power in RUN/No Power in START
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test D: No Power In Run/No Power In Start
          • Pinpoint Test E: No Power in ACC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test E: No Power In Acc
          • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B2A20
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B2A20
          • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U2472
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC U2472
    • Removal And Installation
      • Steering Column Multifunction Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column Control Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Start/Stop Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Windows And Glass - Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
          • Notes
          • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
          • Rear Window Defrost
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Window Control
              • Notes
              • Bounce-Back
              • Security Override
            • Rear Window Defrost
            • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
            • Delayed Accessory Power
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: All Passenger Power Windows are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: All Passenger Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH Front
            • Pinpoint Test D: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH Front
            • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH Rear
            • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH Rear
            • Pinpoint Test G: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Defrost System is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Defrost System Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Delayed Accessory is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Delayed Accessory Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Delayed Accessory Does Not Turn Off
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Delayed Accessory Does Not Turn Off
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Global Open/Closing Function is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Global Open/Closing Function Is Inoperative
          • Component Test
            • Grid Wire Test
      • General Procedures
        • Window Grid Wire Repair
        • Lead Terminal Repair
        • Window Motor Initialization
        • Glass Reseal - Windshield
        • Glass Reseal - Rear
      • Removal And Installation
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Exploded View, Front Door
        • Window Glass - Front Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Regulator and Motor - Front Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Regulator Motor - Front Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Glass Top Run - Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Exploded View, Rear Door
        • Window Glass - Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Regulator and Motor - Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Regulator Motor - Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Glass Run and Bracket - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Glass Run Retainer - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Control Switch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Window Glass - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Window Glass - Fixed, Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Windshield Glass
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper System & Washer System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Wipers and Washers
          • Notes
          • Wipers
          • Washers
          • Rain Sensitive Wipers (if equipped)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Wipers and Washers
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Wipers and Washers
            • High-Speed Wipers
            • Low-Speed Wipers
            • Intermittent Wipers
            • Wiper Activated Headlamps
            • Rain Sensitive Wipers (if equipped)
            • Washer
            • Software Safe Mode
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Wipers are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Wipers Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Wipers Stay On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Wipers Stay On Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test C: The High/Low Wiper Speeds Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The High/Low Wiper Speeds Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Rain Sensitive Wipers Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Rain Sensitive Wipers Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Washer Pump is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Washer Pump Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Headlamps Do Not Illuminate When the Wipers are On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Headlamps Do Not Illuminate When The Wipers Are On
      • General Procedures
        • Wiper Blade and Pivot Arm Adjustment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Wiper and Washer System - Exploded View
          • Wipers
          • Washer Pump and Reservoir
        • Wiper Pivot Arm
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wiper Mounting Arm and Pivot Shaft
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wiper Motor
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rain Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rain Sensor Bracket
        • Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Washer Pump and Reservoir
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Theft
          • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
            • Notes
            • Intelligent Access (IA) Key
            • Backup Starting
          • Intelligent Access (IA) with Push Button Start Ignition Modes
          • MyKey™ Feature
            • Notes
            • Standard Restricted Features
            • Optional Restricted Features
              • Notes
              • Check MyKey™ System Status
              • Using MyKey™ with Aftermarket Remote Start System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Anti-Theft Indicator
            • Intelligent Access (IA)
            • Passive Start Antennas
            • Backup Transceiver
            • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Operation
            • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) PIDs
            • Cranking Factor PIDs
            • Spare Key PID
            • Preliminary Checklist For APassive Anti-Theft System (PATS) No-Start Vehicle
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B10D7:05
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B10D9:11, 12, 31 Or 87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B10D9:11, 12, 31 Or 87
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B125D:11 Or DTC B125D:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC B125D:11 Or DTC B125D:15
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0100:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U0100:87
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U201F:31
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC U201F:31
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Intelligent Access (IA) Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The IA Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Engine Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Vehicle Does Not Start
            • Pinpoint Test H: NO KEY DETECTED Is Displayed In The Message Center
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: No Key Detected Is Displayed In The Message Center
        • MyKey® Restrictions on Vehicle Operation
          • Principles of Operation
            • MyKey™ Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
      • General Procedures
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
        • Key Programming Using Two Programmed Keys
        • Key Programming Switch State Control
        • Anti-Theft Security Access
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
        • MyKey® Programming
          • Program a MyKey™
          • Configuring MyKey™ Optional Restricted Features
          • Clear MyKey™
          • Using MyKey™ with Aftermarket Remote Start System
            • Program Remote Start System as a MyKey™
            • Clear MyKey™ with the Remote Start System
      • Removal And Installation
        • Backup Transceiver
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Console, Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Console, Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Start Antenna - Rear Seat
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Perimeter
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
          • Intelligent Access (IA)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Theft
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Intelligent Access (IA)
            • Panic Alarm (All Vehicles)
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation - Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
              • Intelligent Access (IA)
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Operate Correctly
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • Hood Latch
          • Front Door
          • Rear Door
          • Luggage Compartment Lid
          • Power Lock/Unlock
          • Central Locking/Unlocking
          • Autolock
          • Auto-Unlock
          • Smart Unlock
          • Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Feature
          • Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
          • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Lock/Unlock Control - Unlock
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Lock/Unlock Control - Lock
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Luggage Compartment
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Memory Seat Feature
          • Panic Alarm
          • Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Locking the Doors with the Keyless Entry Keypad System
          • Unlocking the Doors with the Keyless Entry Keypad System
          • Keyless Entry Keypad Memory Seat Feature
          • Anti-Scan Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Power Door Locks
            • Luggage Compartment Lid Release
            • Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
            • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Feature
            • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
            • Keyless Entry Keypad
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: A Single/More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Single/More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From One Switch
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From One Switch
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Door Lock Switches Operate Only One Way
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Door Lock Switches Operate Only One Way
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1C37:11, B1C38:11, B2574, Or B2575
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • DDM DTCs
              • RFA Module DTCs
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1C37:11, B1C38:11, B2574, Or B2575
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using The Keyless Entry Keypad
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using The Keyless Entry Keypad
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Driver Door Intelligent Access (IA) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Driver Door IA Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Luggage Compartment IA Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE Transmitter
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The RKE Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Autolock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The AUTOLOCK Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Auto-Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Auto-Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Luggage Compartment Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test R: Hard To Open/Close Door From Either Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: Hard To Open/Close Door From Either Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test S: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test T: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
            • Pinpoint Test U: Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • Pinpoint Test V: Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • Pinpoint Test W: Squeak/Rattle/Chucking Noise From Door
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test W: Squeak/Rattle/Chucking Noise From Door
            • Pinpoint Test X: Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B106E, B106F
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST Y: DTCs B106E, B106F
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B1317
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B1317
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC B1318
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC B1318
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC U0140
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC U0140
      • General Procedures
        • Keyless Entry Keypad Code Programming
          • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Keyless Entry Keypad Code Reset
          • Programming a Personal Entry Code and Keypad Association to Memory Features (If Equipped)
          • Erasing The Personal Entry Codes
        • Remote Memory Activation
        • Remote Memory Deactivation
        • Autolock and Auto-Unlock Programming
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Door Lock Control Switch
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Programming the Autolock Feature Using the Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Door Lock Control Switch
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Programming the Auto-Unlock Feature Using the Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Message Center
        • Stepped Unlock Programming
        • Latch Lubrication
      • Removal And Installation
        • Hood Latch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Handle
          • Notes
          • Hood Latch Release Cable Routing
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Front Door Handles, Locks and Latches - Exploded View
        • Front Door Latch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Door Handle
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Door Handle
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Handle Reinforcement - Exterior, Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Door Handles, Locks and Latches - Exploded View
        • Rear Door Latch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Handle Reinforcement - Exterior, Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch - Interior
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch - Exterior
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Lock Cylinder
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Latch Remote Control
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Lock Control Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Keyless Entry Keypad
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Universal Transmitter - Remote Convenience System
      • Description And Operation
        • Universal Transmitter
          • Functional Components
          • System Operation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Universal Transmitter
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Universal Transmitter is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Universal Transmitter Is Inoperative
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Panel System - Body Closures
      • Specifications
      • General Procedures
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Alignment
        • Door Alignment - Front
        • Door Alignment - Rear
      • Removal And Installation
        • Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Body Panel System - Body System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Insulation
        • Body Sealer Types And Applications
          • Seam Sealer
          • Clear Silicone Rubber
          • Silicone Gasket and Sealant
          • Caulking Cord
          • Weatherstrip Adhesive
          • Silicone Lubricant
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Body System
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Dust and Water Leaks
            • Wind Noise
            • Squeak and Rattle
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
    • Body Panel System - Front End Body Panels
      • Specifications
      • General Procedures
        • Hood Alignment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Front End Body Panels - Exploded View
        • Fender Splash Shield
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fender
          • Removal and Installation
        • Cowl Panel Grille
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Radiator Grille Support
    • Bumper System
      • Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Bumper - Exploded View, Front
        • Bumper Cover - Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Bumper - Front
        • Bumper - Exploded View, Rear
        • Bumper Cover - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Bumper - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Trim & Ornamentation
      • Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Radiator Grille
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Trim - Exploded View
          • Upper Trim
          • Lower Trim
          • Front End Trim - Base
          • Front End Trim - Ecoboost
          • Rear End Trim - Base
          • Rear End Trim - Ecoboost
        • Rocker Panel Moulding
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Moulding - Front
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Moulding - Rear
          • Removal and Installation
        • Quarter Panel Moulding
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Ditch Moulding
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Upper, Front Door
        • Applique - Rear, Front Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Front, Rear Door
          • Removal and Installation
        • Applique - Upper, Rear Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Specifications
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Sunshade
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Sunshade
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Sunshade is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Sunshade Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Sunshade Does Not Go Down When The Selector Lever Is Put Into Reverse
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The SUNDSHADE Does Not Go Down When The Selector Lever Is Put Into Reverse
      • Removal And Installation
        • Interior Trim - Exploded View
        • Scuff Plate Trim Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • C-Pillar Trim Panel - Lower
          • Removal and Installation
        • C-Pillar Trim Panel - Upper
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Trim Panel - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Door Trim Panel - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Parcel Shelf
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Sunshade Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
    • Body System - Uni-Body, SUBFRAME & Mounting System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Subframe and Mounting Systems
      • Removal And Installation
        • Subframe - Front
          • Notes
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Subframe Bushings
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Subframe - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Subframe Bushings - Rear Differential, Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Subframe Bushings - Rear Differential, Front
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear View Mirrors
          • Exterior Mirrors
            • Notes
            • Heated Exterior Mirrors
            • Memory Exterior Mirrors
            • Exterior Mirror with Integrated Blind Spot Mirror
            • LH Auto-Dimming Exterior Mirror
          • Interior Mirror
            • Notes
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Rear View Mirror
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Heated Exterior Mirror
            • LH Auto-Dimming Mirror
            • Memory Exterior Mirrors
            • Puddle Lamps
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • Driver Door Module (DDM) DTC Chart
            • Driver Seat Module (DSM) DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart - Exterior Mirrors
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Memory Mirror is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Memory Mirror Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Exterior Mirror is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
        • Rear View Mirrors - Interior
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Rear View Mirror
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Interior Mirror
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
      • Removal And Installation
        • Exterior Mirrors - Exploded View
        • Exterior Mirror
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Motor
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Cover
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Mirror Control Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Rear View Mirror
          • Notes
          • Mirror Identification
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Seat System - Seats
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Seats
        • Front Seats
          • Notes
          • Driver Seat Module (DSM) - Memory Seat
          • Easy Entry/Easy Exit
          • Climate Controlled Seats
          • Power Recliner
          • Power Lumbar
          • Seat Side Air Bag
          • Safety Belt Buckle Pretensioners
          • Occupant Classification System (OCS) System
        • Rear Seat
          • Notes
          • Rear Heated Seat
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Seats
        • Notes
        • Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN)
        • Principles of Operation
          • Power Driver Seat With Memory
          • Easy Entry/Exit Feature
          • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter
          • Driver Seat Module (DSM) Hard Stop/Soft Stop
          • Setting the Soft Stop
          • Power Lumbar
          • Passenger Power Seat
          • Climate Controlled Seat System
          • Heating Characteristics
          • Cooling Characteristics
          • Climate Controlled Seat System Recovery Mode
          • Heated Seats - Rear
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Charts
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Notes
          • Pinpoint Test A: The Power Seat is Inoperative - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Power Seat Is Inoperative - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test B: The Power Seat Moves But is Loose
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Power Seat Moves But Is Loose
          • Pinpoint Test C: The Power Seat Moves But is Noisy
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Power Seat Moves But Is Noisy
          • Pinpoint Test D: The Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
          • Pinpoint Test E: The Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically/Recline - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically/Recline - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test F: The Memory Seat is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Horizontally/Vertically/Recline
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Memory Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Horizontally/Vertically/Recline
          • Pinpoint Test G: The Memory Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Using the Memory SET Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Memory Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Does Not Operate Using The Memory Set Switch
          • Pinpoint Test H: Easy Exit/Easy Entry is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test H: Easy Exit/Easy Entry Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
          • Pinpoint Test I: The Power Lumbar is Inoperative - Driver
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Driver
          • Pinpoint Test J: The Power Lumbar is Inoperative - Passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Passenger
          • Pinpoint Test K: All Climate Controlled Seats Are Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test K: All Climate Controlled Seats Are Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test L: A Single Climate Controlled Seat is Inoperative - Switch Indicators May or May Not Illuminate
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test L: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Is Inoperative - Switch Indicators May Or May Not Illuminate
          • Pinpoint Test M: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Poor Airflow or Cooling/Heating Performance
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test M: A Single Climate Controlled Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Poor Airflow Or Cooling/Heating Performance
          • Pinpoint Test N: The Heated Seats are Inoperative - Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Heated Seats Are Inoperative - Rear
          • Pinpoint Test O: The Heated Seat is Inoperative - Left Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative - Left Rear
          • Pinpoint Test P: The Heated Seat is Inoperative - Right Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative - Right Rear
          • Pinpoint Test Q: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Seat Does Heat But the Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • Pinpoint Test R: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Seat Does Heat But the Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test R: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • Pinpoint Test S: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Heated Seat Indicator is Always On
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Left Rear Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
          • Pinpoint Test T: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Heated Seat Indicator is Always On
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Right Rear Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
          • Pinpoint Test U: DTCB2486
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test U: DTC B2486
          • Pinpoint Test V: DTCs B103B and B1111
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST V: DTCs B103B AND B1111
          • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B103C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B103C
          • Pinpoint Test X: DTC B103D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test X: DTC B103D
          • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B1113 and B111B
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST Y: DTCs B1113 AND B111B
          • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B111C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC B111C
          • Pinpoint Test AA: DTC B111D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Aa: DTC B111D
          • Pinpoint Test AB: DTC B19A1
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ab: DTC B19A1
          • Pinpoint Test AC: DTC B19A2
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ac: DTC B19A2
          • Pinpoint Test AD: DTC B19A3
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ad: DTC B19A3
          • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B19A4
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B19A4
          • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC B19A5
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AF: DTC B19A5
          • Pinpoint Test AG: DTC B19A6
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ag: DTC B19A6
          • Pinpoint Test AH: DTC B19A7
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ah: DTC B19A7
          • Pinpoint Test AI: DTC B19A8
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Ai: DTC B19A8
          • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC B272A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC B272A
          • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC B272B
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC B272B
          • Pinpoint Test AL: DTC B272C
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Al: DTC B272C
          • Pinpoint Test AM: DTC B272D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Am: DTC B272D
          • Pinpoint Test AN: DTC B272E
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test An: DTC B272E
          • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC B272F
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AO: DTC B272F
          • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC B2729
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AP: DTC B2729
          • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC B2730
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC B2730
          • Pinpoint Test AR: DTCs B106E, B106F
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST AR: DTCs B106E, B106F
          • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC B1317
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test As: DTC B1317
          • Pinpoint Test AT: DTC B1318
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test At: DTC B1318
          • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140
          • Pinpoint Test AV: DTC U0155
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test Av: DTC U0155
        • Component Test
          • Component Test - Thermo-Electric Device (TED) Cooling Performance
    • General Procedures
      • Memory Position Programming
        • Programming Memory Positions
        • Recalling a Stored Memory Position
      • Seat Wire Harness Routing
        • Notes
        • All Passenger Seats
          • Wire Harness View
          • Wire Harness Retainer and Connector Location View
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Front of Seat
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Inboard Side
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Outboard Side
          • Retainer and Connector Location View, Front of Seat Underneath
          • Wire Harness Installed View
    • Removal And Installation
      • Seat - Front
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat - Exploded View, Front
        • Passenger Seat Backrest
        • Driver Seat Track
        • Passenger Seat Track
      • Seat Backrest - Front
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
          • Passenger Seat Backrest
        • Assembly
      • Seat Track
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Cover - Front
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Cushion Cover - Front
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Lumbar Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Recliner Motor
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Driver Seat Module (DSM)
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Thermo-Electric Device
        • Removal and Installation
        • Assembly
      • Seat Cushion Thermo-Electric Device
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Control Switch
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Head Restraint Guide Sleeve
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Memory Set Switch
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Seat Cushion - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat - Exploded View, Rear
      • Seat Armrest - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Cover - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Cushion Cover - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Seat Backrest Heater Mat - Rear
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Cushion Heater Mat - Rear
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Heated Seat Module - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Heated Seat Switch - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof - Roof Opening Panel
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Roof Opening Panel
          • Notes
          • Power Shade Operation
          • Bounce-Back (Power Shade)
          • Sliding Glass Panel Operation
          • Bounce-Back (Sliding Glass)
          • Security Override
          • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
            • Notes
            • Roof Opening Panel Drain Hose Routing
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Roof Opening Panel
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Shade
            • Front Sliding Glass Panel
            • Bounce-Back
            • Security Override (Sliding Glass Panel Only)
          • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Roof Opening Panel
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Roof Opening Panel Rattles
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Roof Opening Panel Rattles
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Roof Opening Panel is Noisy During Operation - Front Sliding Glass Panel
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Roof Opening Panel Is Noisy During Operation - Front Sliding Glass Panel
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Roof Opening Panel is Noisy During Operation - Power Shade
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Roof Opening Panel Is Noisy During Operation - Power Shade
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open or Close - Front Sliding Glass Panel
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open Or Close - Front Sliding Glass Panel
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open or Close in VENT Position
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open Or Close In Vent Position
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open or Close - Power Shade
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open Or Close - Power Shade
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Global Open/Closing Function is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Global Open/Closing Function Is Inoperative
      • General Procedures
        • Roof Opening Panel Alignment
          • Roof Opening Panel Alignment Specifications
          • Rear Fixed Glass Panel
        • Roof Opening Panel Motor Initialization
      • Removal And Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel - Exploded View
          • Roof Opening Panel
          • Roof Opening Panel Mounting
          • Roof Opening Panel Motors
        • Air Deflector
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Blind
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Control Switch
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Glass - Front Sliding
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Glass - Rear Fixed
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Motor - Shade
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Motor - Sliding Front Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Shade Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trough Assembly
          • Removal and Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Frame
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Windows And Glass - Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
        • Notes
        • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
        • Rear Window Defrost
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
        • Notes
        • Principles of Operation
          • Power Window Control
            • Notes
            • Bounce-Back
            • Security Override
          • Rear Window Defrost
          • Global Open/Close (if equipped)
          • Delayed Accessory Power
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Charts
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows are Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test B: All Passenger Power Windows are Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test B: All Passenger Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Front
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH Front
          • Pinpoint Test D: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Front
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test D: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH Front
          • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH Rear
          • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH Rear
          • Pinpoint Test G: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature is Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test G: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature Is Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test H: The Defrost System is Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Defrost System Is Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test I: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically
          • Pinpoint Test J: The Delayed Accessory is Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Delayed Accessory Is Inoperative
          • Pinpoint Test K: The Delayed Accessory Does Not Turn Off
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Delayed Accessory Does Not Turn Off
          • Pinpoint Test L: The Global Open/Closing Function is Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Global Open/Closing Function Is Inoperative
        • Component Test
          • Grid Wire Test
    • General Procedures
      • Window Grid Wire Repair
      • Lead Terminal Repair
      • Window Motor Initialization
      • Glass Reseal - Windshield
      • Glass Reseal - Rear
    • Removal And Installation
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Exploded View, Front Door
      • Window Glass - Front Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Regulator and Motor - Front Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Regulator Motor - Front Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Door Glass Top Run - Front
        • Removal and Installation
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Exploded View, Rear Door
      • Window Glass - Rear Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Regulator and Motor - Rear Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Regulator Motor - Rear Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Door Glass Run and Bracket - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Door Glass Run Retainer - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Control Switch
        • Removal and Installation
      • Window Glass - Rear
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Window Glass - Fixed, Rear Door
        • Removal and Installation
      • Windshield Glass
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Lock Control
          • ABS With Traction Control and AdvanceTrac®
            • Notes
            • Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
            • ABS with Advance Trac
            • Traction Control System
            • ESC
            • Stability/Traction Control Indicators
            • Traction Control Switch
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Anti-Lock Control
            • Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
            • Traction Control System
            • AdvanceTrac® System
            • Traction Control Switch
            • Stability/Traction Control Indicator (Sliding-Car Icon) and Stability/Traction Control OFF Indicator (Sliding-Car OFF Icon)
            • Stability Control Sensors
            • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
            • Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
            • ABS Module Configuration
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B1676
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B1676
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs C1145, C1155, C1165 and C1175
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST B: DTCs C1145, C1155, C1165 AND C1175
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1222, C1296, C1297, C1298 and C1299
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST C: DTCs C1222, C1296, C1297, C1298 AND C1299
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1266
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1266
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1300
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1300
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B2900 and C1805
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST F: DTCs B2900 AND C1805
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Stability/Traction Control System is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Stability/Traction Control System Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTCs C1278, C1956, C1963 and C1975
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST H: DTCs C1278, C1956, C1963 AND C1975
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTCs C1280, C1282, C1963, C1975, U0074, U0151, and U0452
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST I: DTCs C1280, C1282, C1963, C1975, U0074, U0151 and U0452
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTCs C1288, C1440 and C1446
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST J: DTCs C1288, C1440 AND C1446
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTCs B1317 and B1318
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST K: DTCs B1317 AND B1318
            • Pinpoint Test L: DTC C1105
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: DTC C1105
            • Pinpoint Test M: Poor Vehicle Tracking During Anti-lock Function
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: Poor Vehicle Tracking During Anti-Lock Function
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Stability/Traction Control System Cannot be Disabled
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Stability/Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled
      • Removal And Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Speed Sensor - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Speed Sensor - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Brake System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Principles of Operation
          • Brake System
          • Brake Master Cylinder Compensator Ports
          • Red Brake Warning Indicator
        • Inspection And Verification
        • Symptom Chart
          • Symptom Chart - Brake System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: Vibration When the Brakes are Applied
            • Normal Operation
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vibration When The Brakes Are Applied
        • Component Tests
          • Brake Booster
          • Brake Master Cylinder - Bypass Condition
          • Brake Master Cylinder - Compensator Port
      • General Procedures
        • Brake System Inspection
          • Notes
          • Brake Pads
          • Brake Discs
          • Brake Calipers
          • Brake Caliper Guide Pins
          • Brake Flexible Hoses and Tubes
          • Brake Master Cylinder
          • Brake Booster
        • Brake Disc Machining
        • Component Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Master Cylinder
          • Brake Caliper
        • Brake System Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Pressure
          • Manual
          • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) Bleeding
    • Front Disc Brake System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Front Disc Brake
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Front Disc Brake
      • Removal And Installation
        • Front Disc Brake System - Exploded View
        • Front Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Caliper
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Caliper Anchor Plate
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake Shield
          • Removal and Installation
        • Front Brake Flexible Hose
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Hydraulic Brake System Actuation
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Hydraulic Brake Actuation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Hydraulic Brake Actuation
      • Removal And Installation
        • Brake Pedal and Bracket
          • Removal and Installation
        • Brake Master Cylinder
          • Material
          • Removal and Installation
    • Power Brake Actuation -- Brake Booster
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Brake Booster
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Power Brake System
      • Removal And Installation
        • Brake Booster
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Rear Disc Brake System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear Disc Brake
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear Disc Brake
      • Removal And Installation
        • Rear Disc Brake System - Exploded View
        • Rear Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Caliper
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Disc Brake
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Disc Brake Shield
          • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Brake Flexible Hose
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Parking Brake System - Parking Brake & Actuation
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Parking Brake
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Parking Brake
        • Principles of Operation
          • Parking Brake System
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Brake Does Not Apply/Hold Vehicle
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Brake Does Not Apply/Hold Vehicle
          • Pinpoint Test B: The Parking Brake Will Not Release
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Parking Brake Will Not Release
    • General Procedures
      • Parking Brake Cable Tension Release
    • Removal And Installation
      • Parking Brake - Exploded View
      • Parking Brake Cable - Rear
        • Removal and Installation
      • Parking Brake Control
        • Removal and Installation
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Anti-Lock Control
          • ABS With Traction Control and AdvanceTrac®
            • Notes
            • Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
            • ABS with Advance Trac
            • Traction Control System
            • ESC
            • Stability/Traction Control Indicators
            • Traction Control Switch
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Anti-Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Anti-Lock Control
            • Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD)
            • Traction Control System
            • AdvanceTrac® System
            • Traction Control Switch
            • Stability/Traction Control Indicator (Sliding-Car Icon) and Stability/Traction Control OFF Indicator (Sliding-Car OFF Icon)
            • Stability Control Sensors
            • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
            • Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
            • ABS Module Configuration
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B1676
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC B1676
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs C1145, C1155, C1165 and C1175
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST B: DTCs C1145, C1155, C1165 AND C1175
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1222, C1296, C1297, C1298 and C1299
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST C: DTCs C1222, C1296, C1297, C1298 AND C1299
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1266
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1266
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1300
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1300
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B2900 and C1805
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST F: DTCs B2900 AND C1805
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Stability/Traction Control System is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Stability/Traction Control System Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTCs C1278, C1956, C1963 and C1975
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST H: DTCs C1278, C1956, C1963 AND C1975
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTCs C1280, C1282, C1963, C1975, U0074, U0151, and U0452
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST I: DTCs C1280, C1282, C1963, C1975, U0074, U0151 and U0452
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTCs C1288, C1440 and C1446
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST J: DTCs C1288, C1440 AND C1446
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTCs B1317 and B1318
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST K: DTCs B1317 AND B1318
            • Pinpoint Test L: DTC C1105
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: DTC C1105
            • Pinpoint Test M: Poor Vehicle Tracking During Anti-lock Function
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: Poor Vehicle Tracking During Anti-Lock Function
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Stability/Traction Control System Cannot be Disabled
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Stability/Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled
      • Removal And Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Speed Sensor - Front
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Speed Sensor - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Driveline System
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label Example
          • Driveshaft
          • U-joints
          • Rear Drive Unit (RDU)
          • Halfshafts
          • Halfshaft Handling
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Driveline System
          • Notes
          • Principals of Operation
            • Driveline System - General Information
            • Inspection and Verification
            • Driveshaft Center U-Joint and CV Joint Inspection
            • Driveshaft Center Bearing
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
            • Notes
            • Analysis of Leakage
              • Notes
              • Axle Vent
              • Drive Pinion Seal
              • Drive Pinion Nut
              • Differential Seals
      • General Procedures
        • Driveline Angle Measurement
        • Driveshaft Runout and Balancing
          • Notes
          • Driveshaft Inspection
          • Driveshaft Runout
          • Driveshaft Balancing - Using the Mastertech® Series MTS 4000 Driveline Balance and NVH Analyzer (Vetronix)
          • Driveshaft Balancing - Hose Clamp Method
    • Front Drive HALFSHAFTS
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Front Drive Halfshafts
          • Notes
          • Halfshaft Joint
          • Halfshaft Handling
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Front Drive Halfshafts
      • Removal And Installation
        • Halfshaft - RH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Halfshaft - LH
          • Notes
          • Exploded View
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Intermediate Shaft - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Rear Drive HALFSHAFTS
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear Drive Halfshafts
          • Notes
          • Halfshaft Joint
          • Halfshaft Handling
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear Drive Halfshafts
      • Removal And Installation
        • Halfshaft
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Rear Drive Axle/Differential
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear Drive Axle and Differential
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear Drive Axle and Differential
      • In-Vehicle Repair
        • Drive Pinion Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stub Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Differential Housing Cover
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Removal And Installation
        • Axle Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Driveline System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Driveline System
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label Example
          • Driveshaft
          • U-joints
          • Rear Drive Unit (RDU)
          • Halfshafts
          • Halfshaft Handling
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Driveline System
          • Notes
          • Principals of Operation
            • Driveline System - General Information
            • Inspection and Verification
            • Driveshaft Center U-Joint and CV Joint Inspection
            • Driveshaft Center Bearing
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
            • Notes
            • Analysis of Leakage
              • Notes
              • Axle Vent
              • Drive Pinion Seal
              • Drive Pinion Nut
              • Differential Seals
      • General Procedures
        • Driveline Angle Measurement
        • Driveshaft Runout and Balancing
          • Notes
          • Driveshaft Inspection
          • Driveshaft Runout
          • Driveshaft Balancing - Using the Mastertech® Series MTS 4000 Driveline Balance and NVH Analyzer (Vetronix)
          • Driveshaft Balancing - Hose Clamp Method
    • Driveshaft
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Driveshaft
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Driveshaft
      • Removal And Installation
        • Driveshaft
          • Driveshaft
          • Removal and Installation
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 2012 MKS Connector End Views List
          • Connector End Views C100 - A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil
          • Connector End Views C101 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Color
          • Connector End Views C102A - Generator
          • Connector End Views C102B - Generator
          • Connector End Views C103 - Oil Pressure Switch
          • Connector End Views C107 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C109 - Knock Sensor (KS)
          • Connector End Views C110 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C111 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C112 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C113 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C114 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C115 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C116 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C119 - Fuel Injection Pump
          • Connector End Views C124 - Brake Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C125 - Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Connector End Views C127 - Hood Switch
          • Connector End Views C128 - Mass Air Flow / Intake Air Temperature (MAF/IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C129 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C131 - Horn
          • Connector End Views C132 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C134 - Inline Color
          • Connector End Views C135 - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Connector End Views C137 - Windshield Washer Pump Motor
          • Connector End Views C138 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C139 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C141 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C142 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C145 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C146 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C150 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C152 - Fog Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C160 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C162 - Fog Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C168 - 6F Transmission
          • Connector End Views C171 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #11
          • Connector End Views C172 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #21
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C192 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C197A - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C197B - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C202 - Multifunction Switch
          • Connector End Views C205 - Headlamp Switch
          • Connector End Views C209 - Footwell Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C213 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C216A - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C216B - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C218A - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C218B - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C219 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C220 - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Connector End Views C223 - Joint Connector End Views 4
          • Connector End Views C224 - Joint Connector End Views 3
          • Connector End Views C226 - Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Connector End Views C227 - Steering Column Telescoping Motor
          • Connector End Views C228A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228C - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C230 - Speaker, Left A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C231 - Speaker, Right A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C233 - In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C237 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C240A - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240B - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240C - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240D - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C248 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C250 - Ignition Switch
          • Connector End Views C251 - Data Link Connector End Views (DLC)
          • Connector End Views C252 - Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C254 - Glove Box Lamp
          • Connector End Views C256 - Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C262 - Joint Connector End Views 2
          • Connector End Views C263 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C264 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C266 - Footwell Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C267 - Steering Column Tilting Motor
          • Connector End Views C271 - Blower Motor Speed Control
          • Connector End Views C278 - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • Connector End Views C281 - 4X4 Control Module
          • Connector End Views C286 - Autolamp/Sunload Sensor
          • Connector End Views C289 - Air Inlet Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C296 - Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C306 - Park Brake Switch
          • Connector End Views C310A - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C310B - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C313 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C314 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C315 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C316 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C317 - Antenna, Seat
          • Connector End Views C319 - Cigar Lighter, Front
          • Connector End Views C320 - Seat Heater Switch, Driver Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C321 - Seat Heater Switch, Passenger Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C323 - Driver Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioner
          • Connector End Views C325 - Antenna, Console Front
          • Connector End Views C326 - Antenna
          • Connector End Views C327 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C328 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C332 - Passenger Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C336 - Lumbar Height Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C337 - Side Air Bag Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C341A - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341B - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341C - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341D - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C356 - Seat Position Sensor, Driver
          • Connector End Views C360A - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C360B - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C362 - Driver Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C363 - Driver Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C366 - Lumbar Height Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C367 - Side Air Bag Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C377 - EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C380 - Power Point, Console, Front
          • Connector End Views C382 - Driver Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C389 - Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C395 - Speaker, Left Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C396 - Speaker, Right Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C402A - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C402B - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C405 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C406 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C414 - Lamp Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C417 - Lamp Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C426 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C428 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C429 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Solenoid/Ajar Switch
          • Connector End Views C430 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C435 - Fuel Tank Pressure Transducer Sensor
          • Connector End Views C440 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C452 - License Plate Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C462 - License Plate Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C475A - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C475B - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C500 - Keypad Switch Assembly
          • Connector End Views C501A - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C501B - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C503 - Memory Set Switch
          • Connector End Views C504 - Master Window Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C516 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Left
          • Connector End Views C524 - Power Window Motor, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C525 - Door Lock Unit, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C527 - Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Connector End Views C541 - Door Lock Switch, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C543 - Exterior Door Handle, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C553 - Speaker, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C571 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 1
          • Connector End Views C576 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Left
          • Connector End Views C603 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C604 - Window Control Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C605 - Door Lock Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C608 - Power Window Motor, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C612 - Speaker, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C625 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Right
          • Connector End Views C671 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 1
          • Connector End Views C676 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Right
          • Connector End Views C701 - Window Control Switch, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C703 - Power Window Motor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C704 - Door Lock Actuator, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712A - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712B - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C730 - Tweeter, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C801 - Window Control Switch, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C803 - Power Window Motor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C804 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813A - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813B - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C830 - Tweeter, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C906 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C907 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C911 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C912 - Roof Opening Panel Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C913 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C914 - Rain Sensor Module
          • Connector End Views C921 - Roof Opening Panel Module
          • Connector End Views C929 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Front
          • Connector End Views C963 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C964 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C1010 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1021 - Headlamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C1023 - Park/Turn Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1029 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1035 - Battery Junction Box (BJB)
          • Connector End Views C1041 - Headlamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C1043 - Park/Turn Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1045 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1046 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1048 - Engine Cooling Fan Motor
          • Connector End Views C1087 - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Intake Air Temperature 2 (MAP/IAT2) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1100A - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100B - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100C - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100D - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100E - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1117 - Joint Connector End Views 1
          • Connector End Views C1118 - Joint Connector End Views 9
          • Connector End Views C1140 - Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooler Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1164 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C1182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C1183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C1184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C1185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C1186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C1195 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1246 - Turbocharger (TC) Waste Gate Regulating Valve
          • Connector End Views C1260 - A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Connector End Views C1304 - Joint Connector End Views 10
          • Connector End Views C1315 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1316 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1360 - Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1366 - Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1367 - Camshaft Position Sensor 2
          • Connector End Views C1368 - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C1428 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C1429 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C1430 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C1431 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C1451 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 1
          • Connector End Views C1452 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 2
          • Connector End Views C1463A - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1463B - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1465 - Front Impact Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1466 - Front Impact Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1569 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C1570 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C1582 - Cruise Control Module (C-CM)
          • Connector End Views C1584 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve (TCBY)
          • Connector End Views C1585 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve 2 (TCBY2)
          • Connector End Views C1600 - Headlamp Control Module (HCM)
          • Connector End Views C1601 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C1602 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C1603 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C1604 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C1605 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C1606 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C1607 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1608 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1609A - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1609B - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1665 - Joint Connector End Views 11
          • Connector End Views C1666 - Joint Connector End Views 12
          • Connector End Views C1667 - Joint Connector End Views 13
          • Connector End Views C2004 - Blower Motor
          • Connector End Views C2040 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2065 - Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Connector End Views C2086 - Backup Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C2091 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Driver
          • Connector End Views C2092 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C2123 - Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Connector End Views C2153A - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153B - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153C - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153D - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153E - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2195 - Start Switch
          • Connector End Views C2250 - Steering Column Position Switch
          • Connector End Views C2269 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C2277 - Parking Aid Speaker, Front
          • Connector End Views C2278 - Defrost/Panel/Floor Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C2280A - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280C - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280D - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280E - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280F - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280G - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2300 - Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Connector End Views C2302 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2304 - Ambient Lighting Switch
          • Connector End Views C2356A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2356B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2359 - Instrument Panel Speaker
          • Connector End Views C2360 - Collapsible Steering Column Module
          • Connector End Views C2362 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Right
          • Connector End Views C2391 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Left
          • Connector End Views C2395 - Head Up Display (HUD) Module
          • Connector End Views C2402 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2403 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2411 - Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM)
          • Connector End Views C2412 - Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Connector End Views C2998 - Steering Wheel Switch, Left
          • Connector End Views C2999 - Steering Wheel Switch, Right
          • Connector End Views C3007 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3034 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3035 - Seat Cushion Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3039 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3040 - Seat Cusion Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3045 - Rear Seat Cushion Heater Mat
          • Connector End Views C3047 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3051 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3052 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3053 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3065 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Driver
          • Connector End Views C3066 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3074 - Passenger Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3075 - Passenger Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3120 - Subwoofer
          • Connector End Views C3127 - Fuel Pump Module
          • Connector End Views C3133 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3134 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3135 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3158 - Circuit Filter
          • Connector End Views C3159 - Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3168 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C3170 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C3187 - Driver Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3189 - Passenger Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3190A - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3190B - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3196 - Rear Sunshade Switch
          • Connector End Views C3210 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 2
          • Connector End Views C3212 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 2
          • Connector End Views C3215 - Lumbar Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C3216 - Lumbar Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C3238 - Safety Belt Tension Sensor, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3239 - Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Connector End Views C3245 - Floor Shifter
          • Connector End Views C3249 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3250 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C3251 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C3265A - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265B - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265C - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3270 - Fuel Level Sensor
          • Connector End Views C3304A - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3304B - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3312 - Audio Input Jack
          • Connector End Views C3323 - Power Point, Console, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3324 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 1
          • Connector End Views C3325 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 2
          • Connector End Views C3330 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 3
          • Connector End Views C3331 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 4
          • Connector End Views C3340 - Sunshade Module
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3345 - Active Park Assist Switch
          • Connector End Views C3347 - Active Torque Control Coupling (ATCC) Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C3405 - Joint Connector End Views 5
          • Connector End Views C3406 - Joint Connector End Views 6
          • Connector End Views C3407 - Joint Connector End Views 7
          • Connector End Views C3408 - Joint Connector End Views 8
          • Connector End Views C4009 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C4010 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C4011 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C4012 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C4015 - Parking Aid Speaker
          • Connector End Views C4082 - Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Connector End Views C4198 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C4226A - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4226B - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4260 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C4261 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C4326A - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326B - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326C - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4357 - Rear View Camera
          • Connector End Views C4369 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Left (SOD-L)
          • Connector End Views C4370 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R)
          • Connector End Views C9012 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C9018 - Safety Canopy Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C9019 - Safety Canopy Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C9021 - Antenna Module
          • Connector End Views C9026 - Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Connector End Views C9115 - Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2)
          • Connector End Views C9221 - Microphone
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting wiring harness and connector hidden concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Restraint system terminals must not be removed or repaired
          • Notes
          • Terminal not properly seated
          • Defective insulation stripping
          • Partially mated connectors
          • Deformed (enlarged) female terminals
          • Electrical short inside the harness
          • Electrical short within the harness
          • Broken wire strands in harness
          • Recommended splicing method - Solder (For 16 AWG/1.0mm and Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
          • Recommended splicing method - Crimp (For 10-22 AWG (0.35-5.0mm) Diameter Wire to Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
        • Vehicle Repair Location Codes
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery, Battery Mounting & Battery Cables
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Battery and Cables
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Principles of Operation
          • Battery Eye Operation
          • Charging a Battery
        • Inspection And Verification
        • Pinpoint Test
          • Notes
          • Pinpoint Test A: Battery Condition Test
            • Normal Operation
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Battery Condition Test
        • Component Test
          • Battery - Drain Tests
      • General Procedures
        • Battery Disconnect
      • Removal And Installation
        • Battery and Battery Tray - Exploded View
        • Battery
          • Removal and Installation
        • Battery Tray
          • Removal and Installation
        • Battery Cables - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Battery Cables - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Charging System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Charging System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Principles of Operation
        • Inspection And Verification
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Test
          • Notes
          • Pinpoint Test A: System Voltage High
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: System Voltage High
            • Pinpoint Test B: System Voltage Low or Battery is Discharged
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: System Voltage Low Or Battery Is Discharged
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC P0620
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC P0620
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC P0625 or P0626
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC P0625 Or P0626
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC P065B
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC P065B
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Generator is Noisy
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Generator Is Noisy
            • Pinpoint Test G: Radio Interference
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: Radio Interference
      • Removal And Installation
        • Generator
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Component Locations
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
        • 2012 MKS Location Index
          • Connectors
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Identification
      • Fuse And Relay Information
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • FUSELINK
        • Inline Fuse
        • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
  • Gauges
    • Information Center - Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes
      • Description And Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Notes
          • Startup (Welcome) Mode
          • MyKey™
          • Gauges
          • Informational Indicators
          • Warning Indicators
          • Message Center Warning Indicators
          • Hardwired Inputs
          • Network Messaged Inputs
        • Information And Message Center
          • Notes
          • Message Center Configuration
          • Oil Change Minder
            • Notes
            • Oil Life and Oil Life Start Value
          • Compass Display
            • Vehicles Without Navigation
            • Vehicles With Navigation
            • Compass Accuracy (Without Navigation)
          • Information Displays
          • Setup Displays
          • System Check
          • System Warning Messages
            • Notes
            • Adaptive Cruise Control (If Equipped)
            • Intelligent Access (IA) (If Equipped)
            • BLIS®/CTA (if equipped)
            • Forward Collision Warning (If Equipped)
            • MyKey™ (If Equipped)
            • Active Park Assist (If Equipped)
            • Key Programming (Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT) Only)
            • Perimeter Alarm System
            • Advance Trac®
          • Oil Life and Oil Life Start Value Displays
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Displays
        • Warning Chimes
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
              • IPC Gateway Function
              • IPC Network Messages
              • IPC Configuration
              • IPC Prove-Out
            • Information And Message Center
            • Warning Chimes
              • Notes
              • Warning Chime Characteristics
              • Active Park Assist Chime
              • Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime
              • Air Bag Secondary Warning Chime
              • Belt-Minder®
              • Forward Collision Warning Chime
              • Door Ajar Warning Chime
              • Headlamps On Warning Chime
              • Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime (Non-IA-Equipped Vehicles)
              • Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime (IA-Equipped Vehicles)
              • Memory Feedback Feature Chime
              • Message Center Warning Chime
              • Parking Brake Warning Chime
              • Perimeter Alarm Warning Chime
              • Safety Belt Warning Chime
              • Service AdvanceTrac® Warning Chime
              • Turn Signal Left On Warning Chime
              • Turn/Hazard On Tone
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Dealer Test Mode
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) DTC Chart
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
            • Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Charts
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The IPC Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Single Sender L-Shaped Tank
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Anti-Slosh Mode
              • Key OFF Fueling Mode
              • Key ON Fueling Mode
              • Recovery Mode
              • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Single Sender L-Shaped Tank
            • Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Dual Sender Saddle-Type Tank
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Anti-Slosh Mode
              • Key OFF Fueling Mode
              • Key ON Fueling Mode
              • Recovery Mode
              • Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication - Dual Sender Saddle-Type Tank
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
            • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Low Oil Pressure Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Low Oil Pressure Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator is Never On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never On
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Brake Warning Indicator is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
            • Pinpoint Test N: The ABS Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Abs Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test O: The Traction Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Traction Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control Disabled Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control Disabled Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test R: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test S: The Anti-Theft Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Anti-Theft Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test T: The Door Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Door Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test U: The LH/RH Turn Or High Beam Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test U: The LH/RH Turn Or High Beam Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test V: The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test V: The TPMS Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test W: The Charging System Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Charging System Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test X: The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Mil Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Y: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test Z: The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The Speed Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AA: The Adaptive Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On (If Equipped)
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The Adaptive Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On (If Equipped)
            • Pinpoint Test AB: The Engine Over-Temperature Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: The Engine Over-Temperature Message Center Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AC: The PRNDL Indicator is Never/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: The PRNDL Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AD: The Message Center Is Not Operating Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: The Message Center Is Not Operating Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test AE: The TRUNK AJAR Message Center Warning Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AE: The Trunk Ajar Message Center Warning Indicator Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AF: The SHIFT TO PARK Message Is Inoperative/Always On (With Intelligent Access (IA) Only)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AF: The Shift To Park Message Is Inoperative/Always On (With IA Only)
            • Pinpoint Test AG: The WASHER FLUID LEVEL LOW Message Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: The Washer Fluid Level Low Message Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AH: The CHECK FUEL FILL INLET Message Is Inoperative/Always On
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: The Check Fuel Fill Inlet Message Is Inoperative/Always On
            • Pinpoint Test AI: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AK: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AK: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AL: The Turn Signal On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The Turn Signal On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AM: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Does Not Operate Correctly/The Belt-Minder® Feature Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Am: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Is Inoperative/The Belt-Minder® Feature Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test AN: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test An: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AO: The Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AO: The Adaptive Cruise Control Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AP: The Memory Feedback Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AP: The Memory Feedback Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0100:00
            • Pinpoint Test AR: DTC U0102:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: DTC U0102:00
            • Pinpoint Test AS: DTC U0104:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test As: DTC U0104:00
            • Pinpoint Test AT: DTC U0121:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test At: DTC U0121:00
            • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AU: DTC U0140:00
            • Pinpoint Test AV: DTC U0151:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Av: DTC U0151:00
            • Pinpoint Test AW: DTC U0154:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Aw: DTC U0154:00
            • Pinpoint Test AX: DTC U0159:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Ax: DTC U0159:00
            • Pinpoint Test AY: DTC U0163:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AY: DTC U0163:00
            • Pinpoint Test AZ: DTC U0131:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AZ: DTC U0131:00
            • Pinpoint Test BA: DTC U0208:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BA: DTC U0208:00
            • Pinpoint Test BB: DTC U0214:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BB: DTC U0214:00
            • Pinpoint Test BC: DTC U0241:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BC: DTC U0241:00
            • Pinpoint Test BD: DTC U0242:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BD: DTC U0242:00
            • Pinpoint Test BE: DTC U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Be: DTC U3003:16
            • Pinpoint Test BF: DTC U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bf: DTC U3003:17
            • Pinpoint Test BG: DTC U300A:62 Or DTC U300A:64
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BG: DTC U300A:62 Or DTC U300A:64
            • Pinpoint Test BH: The Compass Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BH: The Compass Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test BI: The Compass Is Inaccurate
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bi: The Compass Is Inaccurate
            • Pinpoint Test BJ: DTC U0232:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test BJ: DTC U0232:00
            • Pinpoint Test BK: DTC U0233:00
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Bk: DTC U0233:00
      • General Procedures
        • Message Center Configuration
          • Oil Life Reset
          • Oil Life Start Value
        • Belt-Minder® Deactivating/Activating
          • Preparation
          • Deactivating/Activating
        • Compass Zone Adjustment
        • Compass Calibration
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Lens
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination
      • Description And Operation
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Dimmable Illumination
          • Fixed Illumination
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Dimmable Backlighting
            • Fixed Backlighting
            • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Dimmable Illumination Does Not Dim
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: All DIMMABLE Illumination Does Not Dim
            • Pinpoint Test B: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: All DIMMABLE Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test C: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: All DIMMABLE Switch Illumination Is Always On
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Control Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Control Illumination Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Control Switch Illumination is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Control Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Specifications
      • Removal And Installation
        • Instrument Panel - Exploded View
          • Instrument Panel Trim Panel and Fasteners
          • Instrument Panel Finish Mouldings and Appliques
          • Instrument Panel Finish and Trim Panels
          • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Glove Compartment
        • Instrument Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Removal and Installation
        • In-Vehicle Crossbeam
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - LH
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - Center
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel - RH
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Finish Panel Applique
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Cluster Finish Panel
          • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Cluster Finish Panel Extension
          • Removal and Installation
        • Glove Compartment
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Console - Floor
          • Trim Panels, Mouldings and Fasteners
          • Trim Panels and Fasteners
          • Removal and Installation
        • Console - Overhead
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Horns
    • Horn System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Horn Location
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
      • Removal And Installation
        • Horn
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 2012 MKS Connector End Views List
          • Connector End Views C100 - A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil
          • Connector End Views C101 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Color
          • Connector End Views C102A - Generator
          • Connector End Views C102B - Generator
          • Connector End Views C103 - Oil Pressure Switch
          • Connector End Views C107 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C109 - Knock Sensor (KS)
          • Connector End Views C110 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C111 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C112 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C113 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C114 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C115 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C116 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C119 - Fuel Injection Pump
          • Connector End Views C124 - Brake Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C125 - Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Connector End Views C127 - Hood Switch
          • Connector End Views C128 - Mass Air Flow / Intake Air Temperature (MAF/IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C129 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C131 - Horn
          • Connector End Views C132 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C134 - Inline Color
          • Connector End Views C135 - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Connector End Views C137 - Windshield Washer Pump Motor
          • Connector End Views C138 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C139 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C141 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C142 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C145 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C146 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C150 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C152 - Fog Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C160 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C162 - Fog Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C168 - 6F Transmission
          • Connector End Views C171 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #11
          • Connector End Views C172 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #21
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C192 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C197A - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C197B - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C202 - Multifunction Switch
          • Connector End Views C205 - Headlamp Switch
          • Connector End Views C209 - Footwell Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C213 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C216A - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C216B - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C218A - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C218B - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C219 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C220 - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Connector End Views C223 - Joint Connector End Views 4
          • Connector End Views C224 - Joint Connector End Views 3
          • Connector End Views C226 - Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Connector End Views C227 - Steering Column Telescoping Motor
          • Connector End Views C228A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228C - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C230 - Speaker, Left A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C231 - Speaker, Right A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C233 - In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C237 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C240A - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240B - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240C - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240D - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C248 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C250 - Ignition Switch
          • Connector End Views C251 - Data Link Connector End Views (DLC)
          • Connector End Views C252 - Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C254 - Glove Box Lamp
          • Connector End Views C256 - Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C262 - Joint Connector End Views 2
          • Connector End Views C263 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C264 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C266 - Footwell Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C267 - Steering Column Tilting Motor
          • Connector End Views C271 - Blower Motor Speed Control
          • Connector End Views C278 - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • Connector End Views C281 - 4X4 Control Module
          • Connector End Views C286 - Autolamp/Sunload Sensor
          • Connector End Views C289 - Air Inlet Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C296 - Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C306 - Park Brake Switch
          • Connector End Views C310A - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C310B - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C313 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C314 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C315 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C316 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C317 - Antenna, Seat
          • Connector End Views C319 - Cigar Lighter, Front
          • Connector End Views C320 - Seat Heater Switch, Driver Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C321 - Seat Heater Switch, Passenger Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C323 - Driver Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioner
          • Connector End Views C325 - Antenna, Console Front
          • Connector End Views C326 - Antenna
          • Connector End Views C327 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C328 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C332 - Passenger Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C336 - Lumbar Height Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C337 - Side Air Bag Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C341A - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341B - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341C - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341D - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C356 - Seat Position Sensor, Driver
          • Connector End Views C360A - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C360B - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C362 - Driver Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C363 - Driver Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C366 - Lumbar Height Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C367 - Side Air Bag Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C377 - EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C380 - Power Point, Console, Front
          • Connector End Views C382 - Driver Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C389 - Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C395 - Speaker, Left Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C396 - Speaker, Right Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C402A - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C402B - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C405 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C406 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C414 - Lamp Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C417 - Lamp Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C426 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C428 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C429 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Solenoid/Ajar Switch
          • Connector End Views C430 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C435 - Fuel Tank Pressure Transducer Sensor
          • Connector End Views C440 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C452 - License Plate Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C462 - License Plate Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C475A - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C475B - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C500 - Keypad Switch Assembly
          • Connector End Views C501A - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C501B - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C503 - Memory Set Switch
          • Connector End Views C504 - Master Window Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C516 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Left
          • Connector End Views C524 - Power Window Motor, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C525 - Door Lock Unit, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C527 - Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Connector End Views C541 - Door Lock Switch, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C543 - Exterior Door Handle, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C553 - Speaker, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C571 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 1
          • Connector End Views C576 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Left
          • Connector End Views C603 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C604 - Window Control Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C605 - Door Lock Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C608 - Power Window Motor, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C612 - Speaker, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C625 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Right
          • Connector End Views C671 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 1
          • Connector End Views C676 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Right
          • Connector End Views C701 - Window Control Switch, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C703 - Power Window Motor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C704 - Door Lock Actuator, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712A - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712B - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C730 - Tweeter, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C801 - Window Control Switch, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C803 - Power Window Motor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C804 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813A - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813B - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C830 - Tweeter, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C906 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C907 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C911 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C912 - Roof Opening Panel Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C913 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C914 - Rain Sensor Module
          • Connector End Views C921 - Roof Opening Panel Module
          • Connector End Views C929 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Front
          • Connector End Views C963 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C964 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C1010 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1021 - Headlamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C1023 - Park/Turn Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1029 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1035 - Battery Junction Box (BJB)
          • Connector End Views C1041 - Headlamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C1043 - Park/Turn Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1045 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1046 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1048 - Engine Cooling Fan Motor
          • Connector End Views C1087 - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Intake Air Temperature 2 (MAP/IAT2) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1100A - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100B - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100C - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100D - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100E - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1117 - Joint Connector End Views 1
          • Connector End Views C1118 - Joint Connector End Views 9
          • Connector End Views C1140 - Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooler Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1164 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C1182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C1183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C1184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C1185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C1186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C1195 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1246 - Turbocharger (TC) Waste Gate Regulating Valve
          • Connector End Views C1260 - A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Connector End Views C1304 - Joint Connector End Views 10
          • Connector End Views C1315 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1316 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1360 - Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1366 - Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1367 - Camshaft Position Sensor 2
          • Connector End Views C1368 - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C1428 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C1429 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C1430 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C1431 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C1451 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 1
          • Connector End Views C1452 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 2
          • Connector End Views C1463A - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1463B - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1465 - Front Impact Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1466 - Front Impact Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1569 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C1570 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C1582 - Cruise Control Module (C-CM)
          • Connector End Views C1584 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve (TCBY)
          • Connector End Views C1585 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve 2 (TCBY2)
          • Connector End Views C1600 - Headlamp Control Module (HCM)
          • Connector End Views C1601 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C1602 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C1603 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C1604 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C1605 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C1606 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C1607 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1608 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1609A - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1609B - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1665 - Joint Connector End Views 11
          • Connector End Views C1666 - Joint Connector End Views 12
          • Connector End Views C1667 - Joint Connector End Views 13
          • Connector End Views C2004 - Blower Motor
          • Connector End Views C2040 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2065 - Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Connector End Views C2086 - Backup Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C2091 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Driver
          • Connector End Views C2092 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C2123 - Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Connector End Views C2153A - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153B - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153C - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153D - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153E - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2195 - Start Switch
          • Connector End Views C2250 - Steering Column Position Switch
          • Connector End Views C2269 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C2277 - Parking Aid Speaker, Front
          • Connector End Views C2278 - Defrost/Panel/Floor Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C2280A - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280C - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280D - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280E - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280F - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280G - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2300 - Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Connector End Views C2302 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2304 - Ambient Lighting Switch
          • Connector End Views C2356A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2356B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2359 - Instrument Panel Speaker
          • Connector End Views C2360 - Collapsible Steering Column Module
          • Connector End Views C2362 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Right
          • Connector End Views C2391 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Left
          • Connector End Views C2395 - Head Up Display (HUD) Module
          • Connector End Views C2402 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2403 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2411 - Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM)
          • Connector End Views C2412 - Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Connector End Views C2998 - Steering Wheel Switch, Left
          • Connector End Views C2999 - Steering Wheel Switch, Right
          • Connector End Views C3007 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3034 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3035 - Seat Cushion Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3039 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3040 - Seat Cusion Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3045 - Rear Seat Cushion Heater Mat
          • Connector End Views C3047 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3051 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3052 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3053 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3065 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Driver
          • Connector End Views C3066 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3074 - Passenger Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3075 - Passenger Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3120 - Subwoofer
          • Connector End Views C3127 - Fuel Pump Module
          • Connector End Views C3133 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3134 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3135 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3158 - Circuit Filter
          • Connector End Views C3159 - Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3168 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C3170 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C3187 - Driver Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3189 - Passenger Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3190A - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3190B - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3196 - Rear Sunshade Switch
          • Connector End Views C3210 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 2
          • Connector End Views C3212 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 2
          • Connector End Views C3215 - Lumbar Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C3216 - Lumbar Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C3238 - Safety Belt Tension Sensor, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3239 - Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Connector End Views C3245 - Floor Shifter
          • Connector End Views C3249 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3250 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C3251 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C3265A - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265B - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265C - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3270 - Fuel Level Sensor
          • Connector End Views C3304A - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3304B - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3312 - Audio Input Jack
          • Connector End Views C3323 - Power Point, Console, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3324 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 1
          • Connector End Views C3325 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 2
          • Connector End Views C3330 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 3
          • Connector End Views C3331 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 4
          • Connector End Views C3340 - Sunshade Module
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3345 - Active Park Assist Switch
          • Connector End Views C3347 - Active Torque Control Coupling (ATCC) Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C3405 - Joint Connector End Views 5
          • Connector End Views C3406 - Joint Connector End Views 6
          • Connector End Views C3407 - Joint Connector End Views 7
          • Connector End Views C3408 - Joint Connector End Views 8
          • Connector End Views C4009 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C4010 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C4011 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C4012 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C4015 - Parking Aid Speaker
          • Connector End Views C4082 - Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Connector End Views C4198 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C4226A - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4226B - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4260 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C4261 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C4326A - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326B - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326C - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4357 - Rear View Camera
          • Connector End Views C4369 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Left (SOD-L)
          • Connector End Views C4370 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R)
          • Connector End Views C9012 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C9018 - Safety Canopy Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C9019 - Safety Canopy Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C9021 - Antenna Module
          • Connector End Views C9026 - Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Connector End Views C9115 - Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2)
          • Connector End Views C9221 - Microphone
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting wiring harness and connector hidden concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Restraint system terminals must not be removed or repaired
          • Notes
          • Terminal not properly seated
          • Defective insulation stripping
          • Partially mated connectors
          • Deformed (enlarged) female terminals
          • Electrical short inside the harness
          • Electrical short within the harness
          • Broken wire strands in harness
          • Recommended splicing method - Solder (For 16 AWG/1.0mm and Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
          • Recommended splicing method - Crimp (For 10-22 AWG (0.35-5.0mm) Diameter Wire to Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
        • Vehicle Repair Location Codes
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Starting System
          • Notes
          • One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS)
          • Start/Stop Switch
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Starting System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Engine Does Not Crank (All 3.7L Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Engine Does Not Crank (All 3.7L Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Does Not Crank (3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Does Not Crank (3.5L GTDI Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test C: One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS) Does Not Operate Correctly (All 3.7L Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: OTIS Does Not Operate Correctly (All 3.7L Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test D: One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS) Does Not Operate Correctly (3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: OTIS Does Not Operate Correctly (3.5L GTDI Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTCs P0615:11, 12 and 13
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST E: DTCs P0615:11, 12 AND 13
            • Pinpoint Test F: Unusual Starter Noise
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test F: Unusual Starter Noise
          • Component Tests
            • Notes
            • Starter Motor - Motor Feed Circuit
            • Starter Motor - Ground Circuit
      • General Procedures
        • Starter Motor Drive Gear and Flywheel Ring Gear Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Starter Motor
          • Starter Motor (View 1 of 2)
          • Starter Motor (View 2 of 2)
          • Removal and Installation
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
        • 2012 MKS Location Index
          • Connectors
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 2012 MKS Connector End Views List
          • Connector End Views C100 - A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil
          • Connector End Views C101 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Color
          • Connector End Views C102A - Generator
          • Connector End Views C102B - Generator
          • Connector End Views C103 - Oil Pressure Switch
          • Connector End Views C107 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C109 - Knock Sensor (KS)
          • Connector End Views C110 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C111 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C112 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C113 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C114 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C115 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C116 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C119 - Fuel Injection Pump
          • Connector End Views C124 - Brake Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C125 - Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Connector End Views C127 - Hood Switch
          • Connector End Views C128 - Mass Air Flow / Intake Air Temperature (MAF/IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C129 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C131 - Horn
          • Connector End Views C132 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C134 - Inline Color
          • Connector End Views C135 - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • Connector End Views C137 - Windshield Washer Pump Motor
          • Connector End Views C138 - Washer Fluid Level Switch
          • Connector End Views C139 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C141 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C142 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C145 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C146 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C150 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C152 - Fog Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C160 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C162 - Fog Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C168 - 6F Transmission
          • Connector End Views C171 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #11
          • Connector End Views C172 - Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #21
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C175T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C192 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C197A - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C197B - Starter Motor
          • Connector End Views C202 - Multifunction Switch
          • Connector End Views C205 - Headlamp Switch
          • Connector End Views C209 - Footwell Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C210 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C211 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C212 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C213 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C214 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C215 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C216A - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C216B - Driver Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C218A - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C218B - Clockspring
          • Connector End Views C219 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C220 - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Connector End Views C223 - Joint Connector End Views 4
          • Connector End Views C224 - Joint Connector End Views 3
          • Connector End Views C226 - Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
          • Connector End Views C227 - Steering Column Telescoping Motor
          • Connector End Views C228A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C228C - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C230 - Speaker, Left A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C231 - Speaker, Right A-Pillar
          • Connector End Views C233 - In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C237 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C240A - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240B - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240C - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C240D - Audio Control Module (ACM)
          • Connector End Views C248 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C250 - Ignition Switch
          • Connector End Views C251 - Data Link Connector End Views (DLC)
          • Connector End Views C252 - Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C254 - Glove Box Lamp
          • Connector End Views C256 - Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Connector End Views C262 - Joint Connector End Views 2
          • Connector End Views C263 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C264 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C266 - Footwell Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C267 - Steering Column Tilting Motor
          • Connector End Views C271 - Blower Motor Speed Control
          • Connector End Views C278 - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • Connector End Views C281 - 4X4 Control Module
          • Connector End Views C286 - Autolamp/Sunload Sensor
          • Connector End Views C289 - Air Inlet Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C296 - Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
          • Connector End Views C306 - Park Brake Switch
          • Connector End Views C310A - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C310B - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C311 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C312 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C313 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C314 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C315 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C316 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C317 - Antenna, Seat
          • Connector End Views C319 - Cigar Lighter, Front
          • Connector End Views C320 - Seat Heater Switch, Driver Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C321 - Seat Heater Switch, Passenger Side Rear
          • Connector End Views C323 - Driver Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioner
          • Connector End Views C325 - Antenna, Console Front
          • Connector End Views C326 - Antenna
          • Connector End Views C327 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C328 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C332 - Passenger Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C336 - Lumbar Height Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C337 - Side Air Bag Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C339 - Inline (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C340 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C341A - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341B - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341C - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C341D - Driver Seat Module (DSM)
          • Connector End Views C356 - Seat Position Sensor, Driver
          • Connector End Views C360A - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C360B - Seat Control Switch, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C362 - Driver Seat Horizontal Motor
          • Connector End Views C363 - Driver Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C366 - Lumbar Height Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C367 - Side Air Bag Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C377 - EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C380 - Power Point, Console, Front
          • Connector End Views C382 - Driver Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C389 - Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C395 - Speaker, Left Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C396 - Speaker, Right Parcel Shelf
          • Connector End Views C402A - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C402B - Rear Window Defrost Grid
          • Connector End Views C405 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C406 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C414 - Lamp Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C417 - Lamp Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C426 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C428 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C429 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Solenoid/Ajar Switch
          • Connector End Views C430 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C435 - Fuel Tank Pressure Transducer Sensor
          • Connector End Views C440 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C452 - License Plate Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C462 - License Plate Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C475A - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C475B - High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Connector End Views C500 - Keypad Switch Assembly
          • Connector End Views C501A - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C501B - Driver Door Module (DDM)
          • Connector End Views C503 - Memory Set Switch
          • Connector End Views C504 - Master Window Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C516 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Left
          • Connector End Views C524 - Power Window Motor, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C525 - Door Lock Unit, Driver Side Front
          • Connector End Views C527 - Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Connector End Views C541 - Door Lock Switch, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C543 - Exterior Door Handle, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C553 - Speaker, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C571 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 1
          • Connector End Views C576 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Left
          • Connector End Views C603 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C604 - Window Control Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C605 - Door Lock Switch, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C608 - Power Window Motor, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C612 - Speaker, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C625 - Exterior Rear View Mirror, Right
          • Connector End Views C671 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 1
          • Connector End Views C676 - Exterior Mirror Blind Spot (BLIS) / Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) Led, Right
          • Connector End Views C701 - Window Control Switch, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C703 - Power Window Motor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C704 - Door Lock Actuator, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712A - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C712B - Speaker, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C730 - Tweeter, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C801 - Window Control Switch, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C803 - Power Window Motor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C804 - Door Lock Actuator, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813A - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C813B - Speaker, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C830 - Tweeter, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C906 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C907 - Vanity Mirror Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C911 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C912 - Roof Opening Panel Control Switch
          • Connector End Views C913 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C914 - Rain Sensor Module
          • Connector End Views C921 - Roof Opening Panel Module
          • Connector End Views C929 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Front
          • Connector End Views C963 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C964 - Interior/Map Lamps Assembly, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C1010 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1021 - Headlamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C1023 - Park/Turn Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1029 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1035 - Battery Junction Box (BJB)
          • Connector End Views C1041 - Headlamp, Right
          • Connector End Views C1043 - Park/Turn Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1045 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1046 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C1048 - Engine Cooling Fan Motor
          • Connector End Views C1087 - Manifold Absolute Pressure/Intake Air Temperature 2 (MAP/IAT2) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1100A - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100B - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100C - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100D - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1100E - Battery
          • Connector End Views C1117 - Joint Connector End Views 1
          • Connector End Views C1118 - Joint Connector End Views 9
          • Connector End Views C1140 - Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooler Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1164 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1181 - Fuel Injector 1
          • Connector End Views C1182 - Fuel Injector 2
          • Connector End Views C1183 - Fuel Injector 3
          • Connector End Views C1184 - Fuel Injector 4
          • Connector End Views C1185 - Fuel Injector 5
          • Connector End Views C1186 - Fuel Injector 6
          • Connector End Views C1195 - EVAP Canister Purge Valve
          • Connector End Views C1246 - Turbocharger (TC) Waste Gate Regulating Valve
          • Connector End Views C1260 - A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Connector End Views C1304 - Joint Connector End Views 10
          • Connector End Views C1315 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C1316 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C1360 - Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1366 - Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Connector End Views C1367 - Camshaft Position Sensor 2
          • Connector End Views C1368 - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381B - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (1 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (2 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381E - Powertrain Control Module (3 Of 3)
          • Connector End Views C1381T - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Connector End Views C1428 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C1429 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C1430 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C1431 - Parking Aid Sensor, Front, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C1451 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 1
          • Connector End Views C1452 - Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Solenoid 2
          • Connector End Views C1463A - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1463B - Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)
          • Connector End Views C1465 - Front Impact Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1466 - Front Impact Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1569 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #22
          • Connector End Views C1570 - Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) #12
          • Connector End Views C1582 - Cruise Control Module (C-CM)
          • Connector End Views C1584 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve (TCBY)
          • Connector End Views C1585 - Turbocharger Bypass Valve 2 (TCBY2)
          • Connector End Views C1600 - Headlamp Control Module (HCM)
          • Connector End Views C1601 - Coil On Plug (COP) 1
          • Connector End Views C1602 - Coil On Plug (COP) 2
          • Connector End Views C1603 - Coil On Plug (COP) 3
          • Connector End Views C1604 - Coil On Plug (COP) 4
          • Connector End Views C1605 - Coil On Plug (COP) 5
          • Connector End Views C1606 - Coil On Plug (COP) 6
          • Connector End Views C1607 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Left
          • Connector End Views C1608 - Active Park Assist Sensor, Right
          • Connector End Views C1609A - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1609B - Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
          • Connector End Views C1665 - Joint Connector End Views 11
          • Connector End Views C1666 - Joint Connector End Views 12
          • Connector End Views C1667 - Joint Connector End Views 13
          • Connector End Views C2004 - Blower Motor
          • Connector End Views C2040 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2065 - Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Connector End Views C2086 - Backup Transceiver
          • Connector End Views C2091 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Driver
          • Connector End Views C2092 - Temperature Blend Door Actuator, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C2123 - Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Connector End Views C2153A - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153B - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153C - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153D - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2153E - Remote Function Actuator (RFA)
          • Connector End Views C2195 - Start Switch
          • Connector End Views C2250 - Steering Column Position Switch
          • Connector End Views C2269 - Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Connector End Views C2277 - Parking Aid Speaker, Front
          • Connector End Views C2278 - Defrost/Panel/Floor Mode Door Actuator
          • Connector End Views C2280A - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280B - Smart Junction Box (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C2280C - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280D - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280E - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280F - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2280G - Smart Junction Box (SJB)
          • Connector End Views C2300 - Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Connector End Views C2302 - Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Connector End Views C2304 - Ambient Lighting Switch
          • Connector End Views C2356A - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2356B - HVAC Module, DATC
          • Connector End Views C2359 - Instrument Panel Speaker
          • Connector End Views C2360 - Collapsible Steering Column Module
          • Connector End Views C2362 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Right
          • Connector End Views C2391 - Instrument Panel Speaker, Left
          • Connector End Views C2395 - Head Up Display (HUD) Module
          • Connector End Views C2402 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2403 - Front Control Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Connector End Views C2411 - Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM)
          • Connector End Views C2412 - Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Connector End Views C2998 - Steering Wheel Switch, Left
          • Connector End Views C2999 - Steering Wheel Switch, Right
          • Connector End Views C3007 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3034 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3035 - Seat Cushion Thermoelectric Device, Driver Side
          • Connector End Views C3039 - Seat Backrest Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3040 - Seat Cusion Thermoelectric Device, Passenger Side
          • Connector End Views C3045 - Rear Seat Cushion Heater Mat
          • Connector End Views C3047 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3050 - Inline (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3051 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3052 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3053 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3065 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Driver
          • Connector End Views C3066 - Safety Belt Buckle Switch, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3074 - Passenger Seat Front Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3075 - Passenger Seat Rear Height Motor
          • Connector End Views C3120 - Subwoofer
          • Connector End Views C3127 - Fuel Pump Module
          • Connector End Views C3133 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3134 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3135 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3158 - Circuit Filter
          • Connector End Views C3159 - Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3168 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C3170 - Seat Backrest Heater Mat, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C3187 - Driver Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3189 - Passenger Seat Recliner Motor
          • Connector End Views C3190A - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3190B - Seat Control Switch, Passenger Side Front
          • Connector End Views C3196 - Rear Sunshade Switch
          • Connector End Views C3210 - Side Impact Sensor, Driver 2
          • Connector End Views C3212 - Side Impact Sensor, Passenger 2
          • Connector End Views C3215 - Lumbar Motor, Driver Seat
          • Connector End Views C3216 - Lumbar Motor, Passenger Seat
          • Connector End Views C3238 - Safety Belt Tension Sensor, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C3239 - Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Connector End Views C3245 - Floor Shifter
          • Connector End Views C3249 - Inline
          • Connector End Views C3250 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Right Front
          • Connector End Views C3251 - Scuff Plate Lamp, Left Front
          • Connector End Views C3265A - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265B - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3265C - Dual Climate Controlled Seat Module (DCSM)
          • Connector End Views C3270 - Fuel Level Sensor
          • Connector End Views C3304A - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3304B - Heated Seat Module, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3312 - Audio Input Jack
          • Connector End Views C3323 - Power Point, Console, Rear
          • Connector End Views C3324 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 1
          • Connector End Views C3325 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 2
          • Connector End Views C3330 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 3
          • Connector End Views C3331 - Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) 4
          • Connector End Views C3340 - Sunshade Module
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (1 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3342 - Accessory Protocol Interface Module (2 Of 2)
          • Connector End Views C3345 - Active Park Assist Switch
          • Connector End Views C3347 - Active Torque Control Coupling (ATCC) Solenoid
          • Connector End Views C3405 - Joint Connector End Views 5
          • Connector End Views C3406 - Joint Connector End Views 6
          • Connector End Views C3407 - Joint Connector End Views 7
          • Connector End Views C3408 - Joint Connector End Views 8
          • Connector End Views C4009 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Left
          • Connector End Views C4010 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Left
          • Connector End Views C4011 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Outer Right
          • Connector End Views C4012 - Parking Aid Sensor, Rear, Inner Right
          • Connector End Views C4015 - Parking Aid Speaker
          • Connector End Views C4082 - Luggage Compartment Intelligent Access (IA) Antenna
          • Connector End Views C4198 - Luggage Compartment Lamp, Left
          • Connector End Views C4226A - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4226B - Parking Aid Module (PAM)
          • Connector End Views C4260 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Right Rear
          • Connector End Views C4261 - Wheel Speed Sensor, Left Rear
          • Connector End Views C4326A - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326B - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4326C - Audio Digital Signal Processing (DSP) Module
          • Connector End Views C4357 - Rear View Camera
          • Connector End Views C4369 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Left (SOD-L)
          • Connector End Views C4370 - Side Obstacle Detection Control Module - Right (SOD-R)
          • Connector End Views C9012 - Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror
          • Connector End Views C9018 - Safety Canopy Module, Driver
          • Connector End Views C9019 - Safety Canopy Module, Passenger
          • Connector End Views C9021 - Antenna Module
          • Connector End Views C9026 - Remote Functions Receiver (RFR) Module
          • Connector End Views C9115 - Headlamp Control Module 2 (HCM-2)
          • Connector End Views C9221 - Microphone
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting wiring harness and connector hidden concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Restraint system terminals must not be removed or repaired
          • Notes
          • Terminal not properly seated
          • Defective insulation stripping
          • Partially mated connectors
          • Deformed (enlarged) female terminals
          • Electrical short inside the harness
          • Electrical short within the harness
          • Broken wire strands in harness
          • Recommended splicing method - Solder (For 16 AWG/1.0mm and Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
          • Recommended splicing method - Crimp (For 10-22 AWG (0.35-5.0mm) Diameter Wire to Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Identification
      • Fuse And Relay Information
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • FUSELINK
        • Inline Fuse
        • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
    • OEM Ground Distribution
      • Grounds
        • G100
        • G101
        • G102, G103, G104
        • G200
        • G201
        • G201, G300
        • G301
        • G302
        • G303
        • G303, G400
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
        • Vehicle Repair Location Codes
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Adjustable Steering Column
      • All Wheel Drive AWD
      • Audio System_Navigation
        • THX Audio
        • THX Audio Without Navigation
        • THX Audio/Navigation
      • Automatic Climate Control System
      • Charging System
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Cluster and Panel Illumination
      • Component Testing
        • Introduction
        • Headlamp switch, Exterior lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Start switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction switch, Lamp portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch, Wiper/Washer Portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Master window control switch
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Window control switch - passenger side, left rear and right rear
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Seat control switch, 12 - way driver power seat, 12 - way passenger power seat
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Power door lock switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior rear view mirror switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument panel dimmer switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof opening panel control switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Rear Sunshade switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Steering column position switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ambient lighting switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - Mini ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Ultra Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • Notes
        • 3.7L
        • 3.5L GTDI
        • W/O Adaptive Cruise Control
        • With Adaptive Cruise Control
      • Daytime Running Lamps
        • Without Auto High Beams
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Electronic Engine Controls-3.5LGTDI
      • Electronic Engine Controls-3.7L
      • Fog Lamps
        • Without Auto High Beams
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Headlamps_Autolamps
        • Notes
        • Without Adaptive Headlamps
        • With Auto High Beams
      • Heated Window
      • Horn_Cigar Lighter
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lamps
      • Luggage Compartment Lid Release
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Memory Seats
      • Module Communication Network
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • With Front Parking Aid
        • With ACTIVE PARK ASSIST
      • Parking Rear and License Lamps
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Power Distribution_SJB
        • F1, F2, F17
        • F4, F5, F6, F8, F9, 10
        • F11, F46, F47, F48
        • F12, F13, F14, F15, F16, F19, F20, F21
        • F22 F23, F24, F25, F26, F27
        • F28, F29, F30, F32, F33, F35, F36, F37
        • F1, F3, F4, F5, F6
        • F7, F8, F9
        • F10, F11
        • F12, F13, F14, F15, F16
        • F17, F18, F20
        • F21, F22, F26
        • F23, F24, F25
        • F27, F28
        • F38, F39, F40
        • F38, F41
        • F29, F31, F32, F33, F34
        • F35, F36, F46
        • F43, F45
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Power Sunshade
      • Power Windows
      • Remote Keyless Entry and Alarm
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Reversing Lamps
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Shift Inter lock
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Starting System
        • Without IA
        • With IA
      • Supplemental Restrain System
      • Transmission Controls
      • Turn Signal_Stop_Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • W/O Adaptive Cruise Control
        • With Adaptive Cruise Control
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Vehicle Emergency Messaging System
        • Notes
        • With Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)®
      • Wipers and Washers
    • OEM Wiring Harness Overview
      • Wiring Harness Overview
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • 3.5L
        • 3.7L
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 3.5L Twin Turbo
        • 3.7L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 3.5L Twin Turbo
        • 3.7L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Accessory Drive System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Accessory Drive
          • Notes
          • Accessory Drive Belt Routing
            • Front End Accessory Drive (FEAD) Belt
            • Power Steering Pump Belt
          • Belt Tensioner
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Accessory Drive
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Drive Belt - Noise/Flutter
            • Drive Belt - Incorrect Installation
              • Notes
              • Incorrect Installation
              • Correct Installation
            • Belt Tensioner - Mechanical
            • Belt Tensioner - Dynamics
      • Removal And Installation
        • Front End Accessory Drive (FEAD) - Exploded View
        • Accessory Drive Belt - 3.7L
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - 3.7L
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • Fuel Charging System - Turbocharger (Supplement)
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Turbocharger
          • Notes
          • Turbochargers
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Turbocharger
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Turbocharger Internal Oil Leak Test
            • Check for Free Rotation - Off Vehicle
      • Removal And Installation
        • Turbocharger - LH
          • Notes
          • LH Turbocharger (View 1 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 2 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 3 of 3)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Turbocharger - RH
          • Notes
          • RH Turbocharger (View 1 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 2 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 3 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 4 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 5 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 6 of 6)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Accessory Drive System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Accessory Drive
          • Notes
          • Accessory Drive Belt Routing
            • Front End Accessory Drive (FEAD) Belt
            • Power Steering Pump Belt
          • Belt Tensioner
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Accessory Drive
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Drive Belt - Noise/Flutter
            • Drive Belt - Incorrect Installation
              • Notes
              • Incorrect Installation
              • Correct Installation
            • Belt Tensioner - Mechanical
            • Belt Tensioner - Dynamics
      • Removal And Installation
        • Front End Accessory Drive (FEAD) - Exploded View
        • Accessory Drive Belt - 3.7L
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - 3.7L
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Engine Cooling System
      • Specifications
        • Material Specifications
        • General Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Engine Cooling
          • Notes
          • Coolant Flow Diagram - 3.7L
          • Coolant Flow Diagram - 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Engine Cooling
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Loss of Coolant
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Loss Of Coolant
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Overheats
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Overheats
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Engine Does Not Reach Normal Operating Temperature
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Engine Does Not Reach Normal Operating Temperature
          • Component Tests
            • Cooling System Pressure Test
            • Thermostat
            • Thermostat Visual Inspection
            • Radiator Leak Test, Removed From Vehicle
      • General Procedures
        • Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Draining
          • Filling and Bleeding
        • Cooling System Flushing
      • Removal And Installation
        • Block Heater
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Thermostat
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Thermostat Housing
          • Notes
          • 3.7L Engine
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engine
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Coolant Inlet Pipe - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Inlet Pipe - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Coolant Inlet Pipe (View 1 of 2)
          • Coolant Inlet Pipe (View 2 of 2)
          • Removal
            • Notes
            • Installation
        • Coolant Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator - 3.7L
          • Radiator (View 1 of 2)
          • Radiator (View 2 of 2)
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Radiator - 3.5L GTDI
          • Radiator (View 1 of 4)
          • Radiator (View 2 of 4)
          • Radiator (View 3 of 4)
          • Radiator (View 4 of 4)
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud - 3.5L GTDI
          • Cooling Fan and Shroud (View 1 of 3)
          • Cooling Fan and Shroud (View 2 of 3)
          • Cooling Fan and Shroud (View 3 of 3)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Degas Bottle
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • Exhaust System
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Exhaust System
        • Notes
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Sound Insulators and Shields
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Exhaust System
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart - Exhaust System
        • Symptom Chart - NVH
        • Pinpoint Test
          • Pinpoint Test A: Drumming Noise
    • General Procedures
      • Exhaust System Alignment
      • Torca® Clamp
    • Removal And Installation
      • Exhaust System - Exploded View
        • 3.7L LH Catalytic Converter and Exhaust Pipes
        • 3.7L RH Catalytic Converter and Exhaust Pipes
        • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) LH and RH Catalytic Converters and Exhaust Flexible Pipes
        • 3.5L GTDI Muffler and Tailpipe Assembly
      • Catalytic Converter - LH Manifold, 3.7L
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Catalytic Converter - RH, 3.7L
      • Catalytic Converter - LH, 3.5L GTDI
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Catalytic Converter - RH, 3.5L GTDI
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Catalytic Converter - Underbody
      • Exhaust Y-Pipe
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Flexible Pipe - LH
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Flexible Pipe - RH
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Intermediate Pipe
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Muffler and Tailpipe
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Fuel System
    • Fuel Charging System - Turbocharger (Supplement)
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Turbocharger
          • Notes
          • Turbochargers
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Turbocharger
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Turbocharger Internal Oil Leak Test
            • Check for Free Rotation - Off Vehicle
      • Removal And Installation
        • Turbocharger - LH
          • Notes
          • LH Turbocharger (View 1 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 2 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 3 of 3)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Turbocharger - RH
          • Notes
          • RH Turbocharger (View 1 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 2 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 3 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 4 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 5 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 6 of 6)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
    • Fuel Charging System & Fuel Control System - 3.5L-GTDI/3.7L
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
          • 3.7L
            • Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI)
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rail
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Notes
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rails
            • Fuel Injection Pump
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
            • Turbocharger
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel Injection Pump Roller Tappet Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Rail and Fuel Injector - Exploded View
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Fuel Rails and High Pressure Fuel Tube
          • 3.5L GTDI LH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
          • 3.5L GTDI RH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Rail - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rail - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injectors
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Injection Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Fuel System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel System
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • Pinpoint Test A: Slow to Fill
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Slow To Fill
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel System Pressure Test
        • Fuel Tank Draining - L-Shaped
        • Fuel Tank Draining - Saddle Type
        • Quick Connect Coupling
          • Notes
          • Disconnect - Type I
          • Connect - Type I
          • Disconnect - Type II
          • Connect - Type II
          • Disconnect - Type III
          • Connect - Type III
          • Disconnect - Type IV
          • Connect - Type IV
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Fuel System - General Information
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
    • Fuel Tank & Fuel Lines
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • 3.7L
            • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
      • Removal And Installation
        • Fuel Tank and Filler Pipe - Exploded View
          • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Assembly
          • L-Shaped Fuel Tank
          • Saddle Type Fuel Tank
        • Fuel Tank - L-Shaped
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank - Saddle Type
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Module Mounted Sender
          • Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Mounted Sender
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Lines
          • 3.7L Vehicles
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Vehicles
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
  • Mechanical
    • Engine Mechanical - 3.7L
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • Engine Identification
            • Notes
            • Engine Code Information Label
            • Engine Cylinder Identification
          • Exhaust Emission Control System
          • Induction System
          • Valve Train
          • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
          • PCV System
          • Lubrication System
          • Oil Pump
          • Cooling System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Engine
      • General Procedures
        • Valve Clearance Check
      • In-Vehicle Repair
        • Upper Intake Manifold
          • Upper Intake Manifold (View 1 of 2)
          • Upper Intake Manifold (View 2 of 2)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Lower Intake Manifold
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Cover - LH
          • Notes
          • Valve Cover - LH (View 1 of 2)
          • Valve Cover - LH (View 2 of 2)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Valve Cover - RH
          • Notes
          • Valve Cover - RH (View 1 of 2)
          • Valve Cover - RH (View 2 of 2)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Crankshaft Pulley and Crankshaft Front Seal - Exploded View
        • Crankshaft Pulley
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Front Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Flexplate or Flywheel and Crankshaft Rear Seal - Exploded View
        • Flexplate
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Rear Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Front Cover
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Timing Drive Components
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Filter Adapter
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Exhaust Manifold - RH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Mount
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pan
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pump Screen and Pickup Tube
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Rear Seal with Retainer Plate
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Removal
        • Engine
        • Camshaft
          • Notes
          • Removal
        • Valve Tappets
        • Valve Spring, Retainer and Seal
        • Cylinder Head - RH
        • Cylinder Head - LH
      • Disassembly
        • Engine
      • Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
        • Cylinder Head
          • Notes
          • Cylinder Head - RH
          • Cylinder Head - LH
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Piston
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Assembly
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • Engine Upper
          • Engine Upper - LH Cylinder Head
          • Engine Upper - RH Cylinder Head
          • Engine Front
          • Timing Drive Components
          • Lower Engine Block (View 1)
          • Lower Engine Block (View 2)
      • Installation
        • Engine
        • Camshaft
          • Notes
          • Installation
        • Valve Tappets
        • Valve Spring, Retainer and Seal
        • Cylinder Head - RH
        • Cylinder Head - LH
    • Engine System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Engine
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification - Engine Performance
          • Inspection and Verification - NVH
          • Symptom Chart - Engine Performance
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Component Tests
          • Engine Oil Leaks
            • Notes
            • Engine Oil Leaks - Fluorescent Oil Additive Method
            • Leakage Points - Underhood
            • Leakage Points - Under Engine, With Vehicle on Hoist
            • Leakage Points - With Transmission and Flywheel Removed
          • Compression Test
            • Notes
            • Compression Test - 3.5L Engine Test Results
            • Compression Test - 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engine Test Results
            • Compression Test - Interpreting Compression Readings
          • Cylinder Leakage Detection
          • Excessive Engine Oil Consumption
            • Notes
            • Basic Pre-checks
            • Detailed Pre-checks
            • Oil Consumption Test
            • Post Checks, Evaluation and Corrective Action
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Test
            • Notes
            • Intake Manifold Vacuum Test - Interpreting Vacuum Gauge Readings
          • Oil Pressure Test
          • Valve Train Analysis
            • Notes
            • Valve Train Analysis - Engine Off, Valve Cover Removed
            • Valve Train Analysis - Camshafts and Valve Tappets
            • Valve Train Analysis - Valve Springs, Valve Tappets Removed
            • Valve Train Analysis - Valve Spring Retainer and Valve Spring Retainer Keys, Valve Tappets Removed
            • Valve Train Analysis - Valves and Cylinder Head, Valve Tappets Removed
            • Valve Train Analysis - Camshaft Lobe Lift
      • General Procedures
        • Sprockets
        • Camshaft Bearing Journal Diameter
        • Camshaft Journal to Bearing Clearance - OHC Engines
        • Camshaft End Play - OHC Engines
        • Camshaft Surface Inspection
        • Camshaft Lobe Lift
        • Camshaft Runout
        • Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal Diameter
        • Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal Taper and Out-of-Round
        • Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal-to-Bearing Clearance
        • Crankshaft End Play
        • Connecting Rod Bearing Journal Taper and Out-of-Round
        • Cylinder Bore Taper
        • Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round
        • Piston Inspection
        • Piston Pin Bore Diameter
        • Piston Diameter
        • Piston To Cylinder Bore Clearance
        • Piston Selection
        • Piston Ring End Gap
        • Piston Ring-to-Groove Clearance
        • Piston Pin Diameter
        • Connecting Rod Cleaning
        • Connecting Rod Large End Bore
        • Connecting Rod Bushing Diameter
        • Connecting Rod Bend
        • Connecting Rod Twist
        • Connecting Rod Bearing Journal-to-Bearing Clearance
        • Connecting Rod to Crankshaft Side Clearance
        • Valve Stem Diameter
        • Valve Inspection
        • Valve Guide Inner Diameter
        • Valve Stem to Valve Guide Clearance
        • Valve Spring Installed Length
        • Valve Spring Free Length
        • Valve Spring Squareness
        • Valve Spring Strength
        • Valve Seat Inspection
          • Valve and Seat Refacing Measurements
        • Valve Seat Width
        • Valve Seat Runout
        • Flexplate Inspection
        • Cylinder Head Distortion
        • Cylinder Block Distortion
        • Cylinder Bore Cleaning
        • Bearing Inspection
        • Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection
        • Core Plug Replacement
        • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Valve Tappet Inspection
        • Powertrain/Drivetrain Mount Neutralizing
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Starting System
          • Notes
          • One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS)
          • Start/Stop Switch
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Starting System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Engine Does Not Crank (All 3.7L Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Engine Does Not Crank (All 3.7L Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Does Not Crank (3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Engine Does Not Crank (3.5L GTDI Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test C: One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS) Does Not Operate Correctly (All 3.7L Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: OTIS Does Not Operate Correctly (All 3.7L Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test D: One-Touch Integrated Start (OTIS) Does Not Operate Correctly (3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engines)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: OTIS Does Not Operate Correctly (3.5L GTDI Engines)
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTCs P0615:11, 12 and 13
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST E: DTCs P0615:11, 12 AND 13
            • Pinpoint Test F: Unusual Starter Noise
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test F: Unusual Starter Noise
          • Component Tests
            • Notes
            • Starter Motor - Motor Feed Circuit
            • Starter Motor - Ground Circuit
      • General Procedures
        • Starter Motor Drive Gear and Flywheel Ring Gear Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Starter Motor
          • Starter Motor (View 1 of 2)
          • Starter Motor (View 2 of 2)
          • Removal and Installation
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel Charging System - Turbocharger (Supplement)
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Turbocharger
          • Notes
          • Turbochargers
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Turbocharger
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Turbocharger Internal Oil Leak Test
            • Check for Free Rotation - Off Vehicle
      • Removal And Installation
        • Turbocharger - LH
          • Notes
          • LH Turbocharger (View 1 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 2 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 3 of 3)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Turbocharger - RH
          • Notes
          • RH Turbocharger (View 1 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 2 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 3 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 4 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 5 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 6 of 6)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
    • Fuel Charging System & Fuel Control System - 3.5L-GTDI/3.7L
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
          • 3.7L
            • Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI)
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rail
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Notes
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rails
            • Fuel Injection Pump
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
            • Turbocharger
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel Injection Pump Roller Tappet Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Rail and Fuel Injector - Exploded View
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Fuel Rails and High Pressure Fuel Tube
          • 3.5L GTDI LH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
          • 3.5L GTDI RH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Rail - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rail - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injectors
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Injection Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Fuel System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel System
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • Pinpoint Test A: Slow to Fill
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: Slow To Fill
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
        • Fuel System Pressure Test
        • Fuel Tank Draining - L-Shaped
        • Fuel Tank Draining - Saddle Type
        • Quick Connect Coupling
          • Notes
          • Disconnect - Type I
          • Connect - Type I
          • Disconnect - Type II
          • Connect - Type II
          • Disconnect - Type III
          • Connect - Type III
          • Disconnect - Type IV
          • Connect - Type IV
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Fuel System - General Information
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
    • Fuel Tank & Fuel Lines
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • 3.7L
            • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
      • Removal And Installation
        • Fuel Tank and Filler Pipe - Exploded View
          • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Assembly
          • L-Shaped Fuel Tank
          • Saddle Type Fuel Tank
        • Fuel Tank - L-Shaped
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank - Saddle Type
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Pump Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender
          • Fuel Pump (FP) Module Mounted Sender
          • Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Mounted Sender
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Lines
          • 3.7L Vehicles
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Vehicles
            • Notes
            • Removal and Installation
  • Engine Ignition System - 3.5L GTDI/3.7L
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Engine Ignition
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Engine Ignition
    • Removal And Installation
      • Engine Ignition Components - Exploded View
        • 3.7L LH Side
        • 3.7L RH Side
        • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) LH Side
        • 3.5L GTDI RH Side
  • Mode 6 - 2012 Ford - Except Diesel
    • Introduction
    • Catalyst Monitor
    • Misfire Monitor
    • EVAP Monitor
    • Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance
    • Front Ho2S Monitor
    • Front Ho2S Heater Monitor
    • UEGO MONIOTOR
    • UEGO Heater Monitor
    • Rear Ho2S Monitor
    • DECEL Fuel Cut Off RESPONCE Rate
    • Rear Ho2S Heater Monitor
    • EGR Monitor
    • Variable Cam Timing System Monitor
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Controls - Acceleration Control System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Acceleration Control
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Acceleration Control
      • Removal And Installation
        • Accelerator Pedal
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Engine Controls - Electronic Engine Controls
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Electronic Engine Controls
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Electronic Engine Controls
          • DTC Charts
      • Removal And Installation
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor - 3.7L
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor - 3.5L GTDI
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) and Catalyst Monitor Sensor - Exploded View
          • RH 3.7L Sensors
          • LH 3.7L Sensors
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Sensors
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Catalyst Monitor Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Knock Sensor (KS) - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Knock Sensor (KS) - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Turbocharger Boost Pressure (TCBP)/Charge Air Cooler Temperature (CACT) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)/Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Engine Emission Control System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Engine Emission Control
          • 3.7L
            • PCV System
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • PCV System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Engine Emission Control
      • Removal And Installation
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Crankcase Vent Oil Separator - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Fuel Charging System - Turbocharger (Supplement)
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Turbocharger
          • Notes
          • Turbochargers
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Turbocharger
          • Principles of Operation
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Tests
            • Turbocharger Internal Oil Leak Test
            • Check for Free Rotation - Off Vehicle
      • Removal And Installation
        • Turbocharger - LH
          • Notes
          • LH Turbocharger (View 1 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 2 of 3)
          • LH Turbocharger (View 3 of 3)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Turbocharger - RH
          • Notes
          • RH Turbocharger (View 1 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 2 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 3 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 4 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 5 of 6)
          • RH Turbocharger (View 6 of 6)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
    • Fuel Charging System & Fuel Control System - 3.5L-GTDI/3.7L
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
          • 3.7L
            • Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (SFI)
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rail
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
            • Notes
            • Throttle Body (TB)
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel Rails
            • Fuel Injection Pump
            • Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module
            • Turbocharger
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel Injection Pump Roller Tappet Inspection
      • Removal And Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Throttle Body - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Rail and Fuel Injector - Exploded View
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Fuel Rails and High Pressure Fuel Tube
          • 3.5L GTDI LH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
          • 3.5L GTDI RH Fuel Rail and Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Rail - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rail - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injectors
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Injection Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Intake Air Distribution System & Intake Air Filtering System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
          • 3.7L
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
      • General Procedures
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Cleaning
          • Notes
          • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Cleaning
      • Removal And Installation
        • Intake Air System Components - Exploded View
          • 3.7L Air Cleaner (ACL) Assembly
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) ACL Assembly
          • 3.5L GTDI Charge Air Cooler (CAC) and Tubes
        • Air Cleaner - 3.7L
          • Removal and Installation
        • Air Cleaner - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal and Installation
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe - 3.7L
          • Removal and Installation
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe - 3.5L GTDI
          • Removal and Installation
        • Charge Air Cooler
          • Removal and Installation
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 5 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 3.3L (VIN T) Engines
          • 3.0L Villager Engine
          • All Other V6 Engines Except 3.3L (VIN T) & 3.0L Villager Engine
        • V8 Engine
          • 3.9L (VIN A) V8 Engines
          • 5.2L V8 Engines
          • 5.0L (Mustang Only) & 6.2L V8 Engines
          • All Other Gasoline V8 Engines Except 3.9L (VIN A), 5.0L (Mustang Only), 5.2L & 6.2L
          • Diesel V8 Engine (To 2010)
          • 6.7L Diesel V8 Engine (From 2011)
        • V10 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Controls - Description & Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
        • VECI Decal
        • VECI Decal Location
        • Engine/Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Information
          • Notes
          • Typical VECI Decal
      • Vehicle Certification Label
        • Base Engine Calibration Information
          • Notes
          • Engine Calibration Information (Car)
          • Engine Calibration Information (Truck)
          • Vehicle Certification Label Location
          • Engine Calibration Code
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) Acronym Definitions
      • Engine Control Components
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Track APP Sensor - Fiesta
          • 2 Track APP Sensor - All Others
          • 3 Track APP Sensor
        • Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
        • Brake Pressure Switch
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler Temperature (CACT) Sensor
        • Check Fuel Cap Indicator
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Coil On Plug (COP)
        • Coil Pack
        • Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Cooling Fan Control
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Differential Pressure Feedback Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) Valve
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC)
        • Electronic Throttle Body Throttle Position Sensor (ETBTPS)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Vent Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Check Valve
          • EVAP Check Valve
          • Typical EVAP Check Valve
          • EVAP Dual Check Valve
          • Typical EVAP Dual Check Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Ejector
          • Notes
          • Typical EVAP Ejector
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) Module
          • Notes
          • EVAP NVLD Module
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Valve
          • Notes
          • Typical EVAP Purge Valve
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Notes
          • ESM
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
        • Fan Speed Sensor (FSS)
        • Fuel Injection Pump
          • Notes
          • Fuel Injection Pump
        • Fuel Injectors
          • Notes
          • Typical Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Injectors - Direct Injection
          • Notes
          • Typical Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly And Reservoir
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
        • Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV)
        • Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
        • Power Take-Off (PTO) Switch And Circuits
          • Notes
          • PTO Circuits Description
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger
        • Turbocharger Boost Pressure (TCBP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Bypass (TCBY) Valve
        • Turbocharger Intake Pressure And Temperature (TCIPT) Sensor
        • Turbocharger (TC) Wastegate Regulating Valve Solenoid
        • Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Wastegate Vacuum Sensor
      • Engine Control (EC) System
        • Overview
        • Modifications To OBD Vehicles
      • Powertrain Control Hardware
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • PCM Locations
          • Notes
          • 128-Pin PCM
          • 140-Pin PCM
          • 154-Pin PCM
          • 170-Pin PCM
          • 190-Pin PCM
          • 198-Pin PCM
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
        • Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Power and Ground Signals
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Reference Voltage (APPVREF)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Return (APPRTN)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Reference Voltage (ETCREF)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Return (ETCRTN)
          • Gold Plated Pins
          • Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
          • Mass Airflow Return (MAFRTN)
          • Power Ground (PWRGND)
          • Signal Return (SIGRTN)
          • Starter Motor Request (SMR) Circuit
          • Variable Reluctance Sensor Return (VRSRTN)
          • Vehicle Buffered Power (VBPWR)
          • Vehicle Power (VPWR)
          • Vehicle Reference Voltage (VREF)
      • Powertrain Control Software
        • Adaptive Airflow
        • Brake Over Accelerator
        • Check Fuel Cap Indicator
        • Computer Controlled Shutdown
        • Deceleration Fuel Shut Off (DFSO)
        • Engine Fluid Temperature Management
        • Engine RPM Limiter
        • Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
        • Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
        • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Fuel Level Input (FLI)
        • Fuel Trim
          • Short Term Fuel Trim
          • Long Term Fuel Trim
        • High Speed Controller Area Network (CAN)
        • Idle Air Trim
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Descriptions
          • Notes
          • DTC Structure
          • Failure Type Byte
          • Status Byte
          • DTC Status Bit Definitions
        • Multiplexing
        • Multiplexing Implementation
        • Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
        • Vehicle Speed Limiter
        • Powertrain Control Module - Vehicle Speed Output (PCM-VSO)
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
      • Catalyst And Exhaust Systems
        • Overview
          • Notes
          • Typical V-Engine
          • Typical Inline Engine
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Light Off Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) Conversion Efficiency
        • Exhaust System
        • Underbody Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter
        • Exhaust Manifold Runners
        • Exhaust Pipes
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Muffler
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Systems
        • Overview
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) System - Fiesta
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System - All Others
      • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
        • Overview
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
          • Highlights Of The EEGR System
          • Overview
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Overview
      • Fuel Systems
        • Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System (ERFS)
          • Notes
          • Typical Electronic Returnless Fuel System Schematic
        • Fuel Pump Control - ERFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - ERFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS) - Single Speed
        • Fuel Pump Control - Single Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - Single Speed MRFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS) - Dual Speed
        • Fuel Pump Control - Dual Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - Dual Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Pressure Test Point
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • High Pressure Fuel System
        • Overview
      • Ignition Systems
        • Overview
        • Integrated Electronic Ignition System
        • Engine Crank/Engine Running
        • Camshaft Position Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
      • Intake Air Systems
        • Overview
        • Throttle Body System Overview
        • Features Of The Throttle Body Assembly Include
        • Overview Of The Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) System
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Overview
        • PCV Types
          • Heated Fittings or Tube
          • PCV Valves
        • Hardware
      • Supercharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Supercharger Assembly
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • (Torque Based) Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Overview
        • Electronic Throttle Body (ETB)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System Strategy
        • APP And TP Sensor Inputs
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Output
      • Turbocharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Turbocharger System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
        • Overview
        • VCT System
      • On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
        • OBD I, OBD II And Engine Manufacturer Diagnostics (EMD) Overview
          • Notes
          • OBD I Systems
          • OBD II Systems
          • Heavy Duty (HD) OBD II Systems
          • EMD Systems
      • Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
        • Notes
        • General Catalyst Monitor Operation
          • Vehicles With Universal HO2S
          • Vehicles With HO2S
        • Integrated Air Fuel Catalyst Monitor
      • Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
        • Overview
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction Component Monitor
          • Notes
          • Engine Speed And Spark Timing Monitor
          • Cold Start Engine Speed Monitor Operation
          • Engine Speed Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Spark Timing Monitor Operation
          • Spark Timing Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Variable Cam Timing (VCT) Monitor
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor
          • Notes
          • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor Operation
          • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor Entry Conditions
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
      • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System Monitor
      • Engine Off Timer Monitor
      • Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
        • Notes
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor - Fiesta
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor - All Others
        • Engine Off Natural Vacuum (EONV) EVAP Leak Check Monitor
        • Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) Small Leak Monitor
      • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor - EGR System Module (ESM)
      • Fuel System Monitor
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Monitor
      • Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Misfire Monitor Operation
        • Low Data Rate (LDR) System
        • High Data Rate (HDR) System
        • Generic Misfire Processing
        • Rough Road Detection
        • Profile Correction
        • Neutral Profile Correction And Non-Volatile Memory
        • Misfire Detection Monitor Specifications
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
      • Thermostat Monitor
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
    • Engine Controls - Diagnostic Methods (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Methods
        • Overview
      • Diagnostic Tools
      • Scan Tool Setup And Functionality
        • Notes
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 DTC Descriptions
      • Vehicle Check And Preparation
        • Notes
        • Visual Checks
        • Vehicle Preparation
      • Quick Test Description
        • Quick Test
        • Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) On Demand Self-Test
        • Key ON Engine Running (KOER) On Demand Self-Test
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Test
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Test
        • Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Test
        • Continuous Memory Self-Test
      • Clear The Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) And Reset The Emission Monitors Information In The Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Description
      • Resetting The Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Description
      • On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
        • Description
      • Output State Control (OSC)
        • Description
        • One Touch Integrated Start System
      • Output Test Mode (OTM)
        • Description
      • Parameter Identification (PID)
        • Description
        • Generic OBD PID List
        • Ford PID List
      • Freeze Frame Data
        • OBDII Freeze Frame Data
        • Manufacturer Specific Freeze Frame
      • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Description
        • Neutral Profile Correction - Fiesta
        • Neutral Profile Correction - All Others
        • Programming the VID Block for a Replacement PCM
        • Making Changes to the VID Block
        • Making Changes to the PCM Calibration
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle - Fiesta
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle - All Others
      • Intermittent Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Recreating the Fault
        • Accumulating PCM Data
        • Peripheral Inputs
        • Comparing PCM Data
        • Analyzing PCM Data
      • Adaptive Fuel Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Obtain Freeze Frame Data
        • Using the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 (Dual Bank Engines) PIDs
        • Resetting Long Term Fuel Trims
        • DTCs P0171 and P0174 System Too Lean Diagnostic Aids
        • Air Measurement System
        • Vacuum Leaks and Unmetered Air
        • Insufficient Fueling
        • Exhaust System Leaks
        • DTCs P0172 and P0175 System Too Rich Diagnostic Aids
        • Fuel System
        • Intake Air System
        • Base Engine
    • Engine Controls - Introduction (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Repair Techniques
        • Preface
          • Notes
          • Section 1: Description and Operation
          • Section 2: Diagnostic Methods
          • Section 3: Symptom Charts
          • Section 4: Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts and Descriptions
          • Section 5: Pinpoint Tests
          • Section 6: Reference Values
        • How to Use the Diagnostic Procedures
        • What's New in this Information
      • Acronyms and Definitions
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test A: No Start Through Pinpoint Test Dm: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST A: No Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST B: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST C: Reference Voltage (VREF)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DA: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DC: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DD: Fuel Pressure, Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) and Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DG: Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DI: Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DK: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DL: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DM: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test DN: Pressure And Temperature Sensors Through Pinpoint Test Dz: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST DN: Pressure and Temperature Sensors
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DO: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DP: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor/Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DR: Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DT: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DU: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DV: Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DW: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DX: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DY: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DZ: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Ea: Pressure And Temperature Sensor Correlation Through Pinpoint Test HH: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Module (ESM) - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST EA: Pressure and Temperature Sensor Correlation
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EM: Emission Compliance
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FA: Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FB: Power Take Off (PTO)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FD: Brake Pedal Inputs
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FF: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST H: Fuel Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HC: Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HD: Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HF: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HG: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HH: Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Module (ESM)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Through Pinpoint Test KA: Fuel Pump (FP) Relay - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HN: Turbocharger System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HP: High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HU: Intake Air Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HV: Electric Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • c
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HZ: Natural Vacuum Leak Detection
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JB: Secondary Ignition (COP)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JC: Secondary Ignition (Coil Pack)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack A, B, or C Failure
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KA: Fuel Pump (FP) Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Index - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Pinpoint Test Index
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Kc: Fuel Pump Control Module Through Pinpoint Test Z: Intermittent - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST KC: Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KD: Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KF: Fan Control Relays
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KG: Fuel Injector
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KJ: Supercharger Bypass Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KN: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan Motor
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KP: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QA: Unable to Activate Self-Test/Network Communication Error
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QB: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QC: On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QD: DTC P1260: Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QE: Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST TA: Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST Z: Intermittent
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Powertrain DTC Charts & Descriptions (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
        • Notes
        • DTC Index
      • DTC Diagnosis
        • Notes
        • DTC P0001: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P0003: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0004: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
        • DTC P000A: Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • DTC P000B: Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0012: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0015: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
        • DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
        • DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
        • DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
        • DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0022: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0025: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0034: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0035: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
        • DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0040: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
        • DTC P0041: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
        • DTC P0050: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0053: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0054: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0059: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0060: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0068: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
        • DTC P0071: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P0073: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P0074: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P007B: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P007C: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • DTC P007D: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0087: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
        • DTC P0088: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
        • DTC P008A: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
        • DTC P008B: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
        • DTC P0093: Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
        • DTC P0094: Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
        • DTC P0096: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0097: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0098: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • DTC P009A: Intake Air Temperature/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • DTC P00BA: Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P00BB: Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P00C1: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P00C2: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
        • DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
        • DTC P00CE: Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
        • DTC P00D2: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0100: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
        • DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
        • DTC P0104: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
        • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
        • DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P011E: Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • DTC P0121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
        • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
        • DTC P012B: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P012C: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P012D: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P012E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0130: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0131: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0132: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0133: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0134: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0135: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0136: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0138: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0139: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013A: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013B: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P013C: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013E: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0140: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0141: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0148: Fuel Delivery Error
        • DTC P014A: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0150: O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0151: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0152: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0153: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0154: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0155: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0157: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0158: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0159: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0161: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P016A: O2 Sensor Not Ready (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0180: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
        • DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
        • DTC P0190: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0201 - P0209: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder X
        • DTC P0210: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 10
        • DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0218: Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0219: Engine Over Speed Condition
        • DTC P0221: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
        • DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
        • DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
        • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low
        • DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High
        • DTC P0234: Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
        • DTC P0236: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0237: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0238: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0245: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
        • DTC P0246: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
        • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P025B: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P025C: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P025D: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
        • DTC P025E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P027A: Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P027B: Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0297: Vehicle Over Speed Condition
        • DTC P0298: Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0299: Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
        • DTC P0300: Random Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0301 - P0309: Cylinder X Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0310: Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0313: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
        • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • DTC P0316: Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
        • DTC P0320: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
        • DTC P0322: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0332: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0333: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0344: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0345: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0349: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0357: Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0358: Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0359: Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0360: Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0365: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0366: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0369: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0390: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0391: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0394: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
        • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
        • DTC P0402: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
        • DTC P0405: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0406: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
        • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Open
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
        • DTC P0450: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch
        • DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
        • DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
        • DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
        • DTC P0454: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
        • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
        • DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
        • DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
        • DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
        • DTC P0481: Fan 2 Control Circuit
        • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission System High Purge Flow
        • DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission System Low Purge Flow
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
        • DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
        • DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
        • DTC P0504: Brake Switch Correlation
        • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control (IAC) System
        • DTC P0506: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
        • DTC P0507: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
        • DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
        • DTC P050B: Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
        • DTC P050E: Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
        • DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
        • DTC P0528: Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P052A: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P052C: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P053A: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
        • DTC P053F: Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
        • DTC P054A: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P054C: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0552: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor/Switch Circuit Low
        • DTC P0553: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Circuit High Input
        • DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
        • DTC P0563: System Voltage High
        • DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
        • DTC P0572: Brake Switch A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0573: Brake Switch A Circuit High
        • DTC P059F: Grille Shutter A Performance/Stuck
        • DTC P05A1: Grille Shutter A Minimum/Maximum Stop Performance
        • DTC P05A2: Grille Shutter A Control Circuit
        • DTC P05A7: Grille Shutter Control Module A Supply Voltage Circuit Low
        • DTC P05C0: Grille Shutter Module A Over Temperature
        • DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
        • DTC P0602: Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
        • DTC P0603: Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
        • DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
        • DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
        • DTC P0606: Control Module Processor
        • DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
        • DTC P060A: Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
        • DTC P060B: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
        • DTC P060C: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
        • DTC P060D: Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
        • DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Error
        • DTC P061A: Internal Control Module Torque Performance
        • DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
        • DTC P061C: Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
        • DTC P061D: Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
        • DTC P061F: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
        • DTC P061X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P062C: Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
        • DTC P062F: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
        • DTC P062X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
        • DTC P0642: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0643: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
        • DTC P064D: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
        • DTC P064E: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
        • DTC P0652: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
        • DTC P0653: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
        • DTC P0657: Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
        • DTC P065X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
        • DTC P0663: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
        • DTC P0685: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P0686: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0687: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
        • DTC P0689: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit Low
        • DTC P068A: ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
        • DTC P0690: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit High
        • DTC P0691: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0692: Fan 1 Control Circuit High
        • DTC P06B6: Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
        • DTC P06B8: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
        • DTC P06D1: Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
        • DTC P0703: Brake Switch B Input Circuit
        • DTC P0704: Clutch Switch Input Circuit
        • DTC P0720: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
        • DTC P0721: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0722: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P0723: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P07XX: Transmission Code
        • DTC P0830: Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
        • DTC P0833: Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
        • DTC P08XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P09XX: Transmission Code
        • DTC P0A3B: Generator Over Temperature
        • DTC P0A5X: Not Listed
        • DTC P1000: On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness Test Not Complete
        • DTC P1001: Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
        • DTC P100F: WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
        • DTC P1011: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P1012: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
        • DTC P1013: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
        • DTC P1014: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P1015: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
        • DTC P1016: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
        • DTC P1100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1114: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • DTC P1115: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • DTC P1116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1121: Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
        • DTC P1124: Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1127: Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
        • DTC P115E: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
        • DTC P117A: Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P1184: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1227: WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
        • DTC P1228: WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
        • DTC P1229: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
        • DTC P124X: Not Listed
        • DTC P1260: Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
        • DTC P1270: Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
        • DTC P1285: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P1288: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1289: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P128A: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P1290: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P1299: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
        • DTC P130D: Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P1336: Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
        • DTC P1397: System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1408: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1409: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
        • DTC P144A: Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
        • DTC P144C: Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
        • DTC P1450: Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
        • DTC P145E: PCV Heater Control B Circuit
        • DTC P1474: Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • DTC P1479: High Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • DTC P1489: PCV Heater Control Circuit
        • DTC P1500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • DTC P1501: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1502: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
        • DTC P1548: Engine Air Filter Restriction
        • DTC P1550: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1561: Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
        • DTC P1572: Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
        • DTC P1575: Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
        • DTC P1588: Throttle Control Detected Loss Of Return Spring
        • DTC P160A: Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
        • DTC P161A: Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
        • DTC P1633: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
        • DTC P1635: Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
        • DTC P1636: Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
        • DTC P1639: Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
        • DTC P1640: Powertrain DTCS Available In Another Module
        • DTC P1646: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
        • DTC P1647: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
        • DTC P164A: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P164B: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P1650: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1674: Control Module Software Corrupted
        • DTC P1703: Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1705: Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1709: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1729: 4X4L Switch
        • DTC P1780: Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1781: 4X4L Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1793: Ignition Supply Malfunction
        • DTC P17XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P18XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P1900: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1934: Vehicle Speed Signal
        • DTC P193C: Steering Wheel Angle Signal
        • DTC P193F: Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
        • DTC P19XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P2025: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Performance
        • DTC P2026: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
        • DTC P2027: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • DTC P2065: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit
        • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
        • DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
        • DTC P2070: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
        • DTC P2071: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
        • DTC P2072: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Ice Breakage
        • DTC P2088: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • DTC P2089: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • DTC P2090: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • DTC P2091: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
        • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
        • DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
        • DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
        • DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
        • DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
        • DTC P2104: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Idle
        • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • DTC P2107: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
        • DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
        • DTC P2110: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited Rpm
        • DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
        • DTC P2112: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
        • DTC P2118: Throttle Actuator A Control Motor Current Range/Performance
        • DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator A Control Throttle Body Range/Performance
        • DTC P2121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
        • DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
        • DTC P2126: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
        • DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
        • DTC P2131: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2132: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Low
        • DTC P2133: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit High
        • DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
        • DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
        • DTC P2163: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Maximum Stop Performance
        • DTC P2176: Throttle Actuator A Control System - Idle Position Not Learned
        • DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2197: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2198: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P219A: Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • DTC P219B: Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P2237: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2240: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2243: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2247: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2251: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2254: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2272: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2273: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2279: Intake Air System Leak
        • DTC P2280: Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
        • DTC P2281: Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
        • DTC P2282: Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
        • DTC P2297: O2 Sensor Out Of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2300: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2301: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2303: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2304: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2306: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2307: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2309: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2310: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2312: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2313: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2315: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2316: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2510: ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2532: Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
        • DTC P2535: Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
        • DTC P260F: Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
        • DTC P2610: ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
        • DTC P2626: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2627: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2628: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2629: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2630: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2631: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2632: Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P2A01: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2A04: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC PXXXX: Not Listed
        • DTC U0046: Vehicle Communication Bus C
        • DTC U0101: Lost Communication With TCM
        • DTC U0104: Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
        • DTC U0109: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • DTC U0121: Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • DTC U012D: Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
        • DTC U0138: Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
        • DTC U0140: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
        • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
        • DTC U016C: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
        • DTC U0212: Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
        • DTC U0284: Lost Communication With Grille Shutter Control Module A
        • DTC U029F: Lost Communication With Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
        • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
        • DTC U0402: Invalid Data Received From TCM
        • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
        • DTC U0422: Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
        • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received From IPC
        • DTC U042E: Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
        • DTC U05A0: Invalid Data Received From Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
        • DTC U1013: Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
        • DTC U1039: SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
        • DTC U210B: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
        • DTC U210C: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
        • DTC U300C: Ignition Input Off/On/Start
        • DTC UXXXX: Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Reference Value Symptom Chart
        • Notes
        • Symptom Chart
      • Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)/Measured Signal Chart
      • Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
        • Notes
        • 1.6L 4V Fiesta
        • 2.0L 4V Focus
        • 2.0L 4V Transit Connect
        • 2.5L 4V Fusion
        • 3.0L 4V Fusion
        • 3.5L 4V Fusion/MKZ
        • 3.5L 4V Flex/Taurus
        • 3.5L 4V Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L 4V Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L 4V Mustang
        • 5.0L 4V Mustang
        • 5.4L 4V Mustang
        • 2.0L 4V Edge
        • 3.5L 4V Edge
        • 3.7L 4V Edge/MKX
        • 2.5L 4V Escape
        • 3.0L 4V Escape
        • 2.0L 4V Explorer
        • 3.5L 4V Explorer
        • 3.5L 4V F-150
        • 3.7L 4V F-150
        • 5.0L 4V F-150
        • 6.2L 4V F-150
        • 4.6L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 2V E-Series
        • 6.8L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 3V Expedition/Navigator
        • 6.2L 2V F-Series Super Duty
        • 6.8L 3V F-Series Super Duty
    • Engine Controls - Symptom Charts (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • QT: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Quick Test
        • Notes
        • Qt1 Carry Out The Pcm Quick Test
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Present Symptom Chart Index
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Present Symptom Charts
        • Chart 1
        • Chart 2
        • Chart 3
        • Chart 4
        • Chart 5
        • Chart 6
        • Chart 7
        • Chart 8
        • Chart 9
        • Chart 10
        • Chart 11
        • Chart 12
        • Chart 13
        • Chart 14
        • Chart 15
        • Chart 16
        • Chart 17
        • Chart 18
        • Chart 19
        • Chart 20
        • Chart 21
        • Chart 22
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Chart
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
        • Notes
        • DTC Index
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0001 - P0192
      • DTC P0001: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P0003: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0004: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
      • DTC P000A: Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
      • DTC P000B: Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0012: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0015: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
      • DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
      • DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
      • DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
      • DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0022: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0025: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0034: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0035: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
      • DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0040: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
      • DTC P0041: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
      • DTC P0050: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0053: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0054: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0059: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0060: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0068: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
      • DTC P0071: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P0073: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P0074: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P007B: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P007C: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
      • DTC P007D: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0087: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
      • DTC P0088: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
      • DTC P008A: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
      • DTC P008B: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
      • DTC P0093: Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
      • DTC P0094: Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
      • DTC P0096: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0097: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0098: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
      • DTC P009A: Intake Air Temperature/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
      • DTC P00BA: Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P00BB: Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P00C1: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P00C2: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
      • DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
      • DTC P00CE: Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
      • DTC P00D2: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0100: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
      • DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
      • DTC P0104: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
      • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
      • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
      • DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
      • DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
      • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P011E: Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
      • DTC P0121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
      • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
      • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
      • DTC P012B: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P012C: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P012D: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P012E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0130: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0131: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0132: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0133: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0134: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0135: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0136: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0138: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0139: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013A: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013B: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P013C: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013E: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0140: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0141: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0148: Fuel Delivery Error
      • DTC P014A: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0150: O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0151: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0152: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0153: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0154: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0155: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0157: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0158: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0159: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0161: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P016A: O2 Sensor Not Ready (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0180: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
      • DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
      • DTC P0190: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0193 - P0563
      • DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0201 - P0209: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder X
      • DTC P0210: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 10
      • DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0218: Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0219: Engine Over Speed Condition
      • DTC P0221: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
      • DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
      • DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
      • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low
      • DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High
      • DTC P0234: Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
      • DTC P0236: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0237: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0238: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0245: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
      • DTC P0246: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
      • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P025B: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P025C: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P025D: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
      • DTC P025E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P027A: Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P027B: Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0297: Vehicle Over Speed Condition
      • DTC P0298: Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0299: Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
      • DTC P0300: Random Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0301 - P0309: Cylinder X Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0310: Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0313: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
      • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
      • DTC P0316: Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
      • DTC P0320: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
      • DTC P0322: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0332: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0333: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0344: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0345: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0349: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0357: Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0358: Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0359: Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0360: Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0365: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0366: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0369: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0390: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0391: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0394: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
      • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
      • DTC P0402: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
      • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
      • DTC P0405: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0406: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
      • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Open
      • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
      • DTC P0450: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch
      • DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
      • DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
      • DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
      • DTC P0454: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
      • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
      • DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
      • DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
      • DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
      • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
      • DTC P0481: Fan 2 Control Circuit
      • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission System High Purge Flow
      • DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission System Low Purge Flow
      • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
      • DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
      • DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
      • DTC P0504: Brake Switch Correlation
      • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control (IAC) System
      • DTC P0506: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
      • DTC P0507: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
      • DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
      • DTC P050B: Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
      • DTC P050E: Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
      • DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
      • DTC P0528: Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P052A: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P052C: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P053A: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
      • DTC P053F: Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
      • DTC P054A: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P054C: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0552: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor/Switch Circuit Low
      • DTC P0553: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Circuit High Input
      • DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
      • DTC P0563: System Voltage High
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0571 - P1674
      • DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
      • DTC P0572: Brake Switch A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0573: Brake Switch A Circuit High
      • DTC P059F: Grille Shutter A Performance/Stuck
      • DTC P05A1: Grille Shutter A Minimum/Maximum Stop Performance
      • DTC P05A2: Grille Shutter A Control Circuit
      • DTC P05A7: Grille Shutter Control Module A Supply Voltage Circuit Low
      • DTC P05C0: Grille Shutter Module A Over Temperature
      • DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
      • DTC P0602: Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
      • DTC P0603: Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
      • DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
      • DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
      • DTC P0606: Control Module Processor
      • DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
      • DTC P060A: Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
      • DTC P060B: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
      • DTC P060C: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
      • DTC P060D: Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
      • DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Error
      • DTC P061A: Internal Control Module Torque Performance
      • DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
      • DTC P061C: Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
      • DTC P061D: Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
      • DTC P061F: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
      • DTC P061X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P062C: Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
      • DTC P062F: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
      • DTC P062X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
      • DTC P0642: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0643: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
      • DTC P064D: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
      • DTC P064E: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
      • DTC P0652: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
      • DTC P0653: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
      • DTC P0657: Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
      • DTC P065X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
      • DTC P0663: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
      • DTC P0685: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P0686: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0687: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
      • DTC P0689: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit Low
      • DTC P068A: ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
      • DTC P0690: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit High
      • DTC P0691: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0692: Fan 1 Control Circuit High
      • DTC P06B6: Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
      • DTC P06B8: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
      • DTC P06D1: Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
      • DTC P0703: Brake Switch B Input Circuit
      • DTC P0704: Clutch Switch Input Circuit
      • DTC P0720: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
      • DTC P0721: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0722: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P0723: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P07XX: Transmission Code
      • DTC P0830: Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
      • DTC P0833: Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
      • DTC P08XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P09XX: Transmission Code
      • DTC P0A3B: Generator Over Temperature
      • DTC P0A5X: Not Listed
      • DTC P1000: On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness Test Not Complete
      • DTC P1001: Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
      • DTC P100F: WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
      • DTC P1011: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P1012: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
      • DTC P1013: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
      • DTC P1014: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P1015: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
      • DTC P1016: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
      • DTC P1100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1114: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
      • DTC P1115: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
      • DTC P1116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1121: Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
      • DTC P1124: Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1127: Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
      • DTC P115E: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
      • DTC P117A: Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P1184: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1227: WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
      • DTC P1228: WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
      • DTC P1229: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
      • DTC P124X: Not Listed
      • DTC P1260: Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
      • DTC P1270: Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
      • DTC P1285: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P1288: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1289: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P128A: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P1290: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P1299: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
      • DTC P130D: Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P1336: Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
      • DTC P1397: System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1408: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1409: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
      • DTC P144A: Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
      • DTC P144C: Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
      • DTC P1450: Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
      • DTC P145E: PCV Heater Control B Circuit
      • DTC P1474: Fan Control Primary Circuit
      • DTC P1479: High Fan Control Primary Circuit
      • DTC P1489: PCV Heater Control Circuit
      • DTC P1500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
      • DTC P1501: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1502: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
      • DTC P1548: Engine Air Filter Restriction
      • DTC P1550: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1561: Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
      • DTC P1572: Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
      • DTC P1575: Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
      • DTC P1588: Throttle Control Detected Loss Of Return Spring
      • DTC P160A: Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
      • DTC P161A: Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
      • DTC P1633: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
      • DTC P1635: Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
      • DTC P1636: Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
      • DTC P1639: Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
      • DTC P1640: Powertrain DTCS Available In Another Module
      • DTC P1646: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
      • DTC P1647: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
      • DTC P164A: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P164B: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P1650: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1674: Control Module Software Corrupted
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P1703 - P2A04, DTC PXXXX, DTC U0046 - U300C, DTC UXXXX
      • DTC P1703: Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1705: Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1709: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1729: 4X4L Switch
      • DTC P1780: Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1781: 4X4L Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1793: Ignition Supply Malfunction
      • DTC P17XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P18XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P1900: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1934: Vehicle Speed Signal
      • DTC P193C: Steering Wheel Angle Signal
      • DTC P193F: Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
      • DTC P19XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P2025: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Performance
      • DTC P2026: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
      • DTC P2027: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
      • DTC P2065: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit
      • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
      • DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
      • DTC P2070: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
      • DTC P2071: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
      • DTC P2072: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Ice Breakage
      • DTC P2088: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
      • DTC P2089: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
      • DTC P2090: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
      • DTC P2091: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
      • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
      • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
      • DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
      • DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
      • DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
      • DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
      • DTC P2104: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Idle
      • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
      • DTC P2107: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
      • DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
      • DTC P2110: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited Rpm
      • DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
      • DTC P2112: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
      • DTC P2118: Throttle Actuator A Control Motor Current Range/Performance
      • DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator A Control Throttle Body Range/Performance
      • DTC P2121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
      • DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
      • DTC P2126: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
      • DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
      • DTC P2131: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2132: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Low
      • DTC P2133: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit High
      • DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
      • DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
      • DTC P2163: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Maximum Stop Performance
      • DTC P2176: Throttle Actuator A Control System - Idle Position Not Learned
      • DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2197: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2198: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P219A: Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
      • DTC P219B: Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P2237: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2240: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2243: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2247: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2251: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2254: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2272: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2273: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2279: Intake Air System Leak
      • DTC P2280: Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
      • DTC P2281: Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
      • DTC P2282: Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
      • DTC P2297: O2 Sensor Out Of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2300: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2301: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2303: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2304: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2306: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2307: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2309: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2310: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2312: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2313: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2315: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2316: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2510: ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2532: Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
      • DTC P2535: Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
      • DTC P260F: Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
      • DTC P2610: ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
      • DTC P2626: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2627: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2628: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2629: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2630: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2631: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2632: Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P2A01: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2A04: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC PXXXX: Not Listed
      • DTC U0046: Vehicle Communication Bus C
      • DTC U0101: Lost Communication With TCM
      • DTC U0104: Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
      • DTC U0109: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
      • DTC U0121: Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
      • DTC U012D: Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
      • DTC U0138: Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
      • DTC U0140: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
      • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
      • DTC U016C: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
      • DTC U0212: Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
      • DTC U0284: Lost Communication With Grille Shutter Control Module A
      • DTC U029F: Lost Communication With Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
      • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
      • DTC U0402: Invalid Data Received From TCM
      • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
      • DTC U0422: Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
      • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received From IPC
      • DTC U042E: Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
      • DTC U05A0: Invalid Data Received From Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
      • DTC U1013: Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
      • DTC U1039: SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
      • DTC U210B: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
      • DTC U210C: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
      • DTC U300C: Ignition Input Off/On/Start
      • DTC UXXXX: Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Evaporative Emissions System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Evaporative Emissions
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Emission Vacuum Routing
            • 3.7L
            • 3.5L GTDI
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Evaporative Emissions
      • General Procedures
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Test
          • Notes
          • Phase 1 - Leak Verification
          • Phase 2 - System Leak Check
      • Removal And Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Components - Exploded View
        • Evaporative Emission Canister
          • Removal and Installation
        • Dust Separator
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Vapor Tube Assembly
          • L-Shaped Fuel Tank
          • Saddle-Type Fuel Tank
          • Removal and Installation
    • O.E. Wiring Diagrams - Component Testing
      • Component Testing
        • Introduction
        • Headlamp switch, Exterior lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Start switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction switch, Lamp portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch, Wiper/Washer Portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Master window control switch
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Window control switch - passenger side, left rear and right rear
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Seat control switch, 12 - way driver power seat, 12 - way passenger power seat
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Power door lock switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior rear view mirror switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument panel dimmer switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof opening panel control switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Rear Sunshade switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Steering column position switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ambient lighting switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - Mini ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Ultra Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - Description & Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
        • VECI Decal
        • VECI Decal Location
        • Engine/Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Information
          • Notes
          • Typical VECI Decal
      • Vehicle Certification Label
        • Base Engine Calibration Information
          • Notes
          • Engine Calibration Information (Car)
          • Engine Calibration Information (Truck)
          • Vehicle Certification Label Location
          • Engine Calibration Code
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) Acronym Definitions
      • Engine Control Components
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Track APP Sensor - Fiesta
          • 2 Track APP Sensor - All Others
          • 3 Track APP Sensor
        • Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
        • Brake Pressure Switch
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler Temperature (CACT) Sensor
        • Check Fuel Cap Indicator
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Coil On Plug (COP)
        • Coil Pack
        • Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Cooling Fan Control
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Differential Pressure Feedback Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) Valve
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC)
        • Electronic Throttle Body Throttle Position Sensor (ETBTPS)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Vent Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Check Valve
          • EVAP Check Valve
          • Typical EVAP Check Valve
          • EVAP Dual Check Valve
          • Typical EVAP Dual Check Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Ejector
          • Notes
          • Typical EVAP Ejector
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) Module
          • Notes
          • EVAP NVLD Module
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Valve
          • Notes
          • Typical EVAP Purge Valve
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Notes
          • ESM
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
        • Fan Speed Sensor (FSS)
        • Fuel Injection Pump
          • Notes
          • Fuel Injection Pump
        • Fuel Injectors
          • Notes
          • Typical Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Injectors - Direct Injection
          • Notes
          • Typical Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly And Reservoir
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
        • Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV)
        • Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
        • Power Take-Off (PTO) Switch And Circuits
          • Notes
          • PTO Circuits Description
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger
        • Turbocharger Boost Pressure (TCBP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Bypass (TCBY) Valve
        • Turbocharger Intake Pressure And Temperature (TCIPT) Sensor
        • Turbocharger (TC) Wastegate Regulating Valve Solenoid
        • Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Wastegate Vacuum Sensor
      • Engine Control (EC) System
        • Overview
        • Modifications To OBD Vehicles
      • Powertrain Control Hardware
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • PCM Locations
          • Notes
          • 128-Pin PCM
          • 140-Pin PCM
          • 154-Pin PCM
          • 170-Pin PCM
          • 190-Pin PCM
          • 198-Pin PCM
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
        • Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Power and Ground Signals
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Reference Voltage (APPVREF)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Return (APPRTN)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Reference Voltage (ETCREF)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Return (ETCRTN)
          • Gold Plated Pins
          • Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
          • Mass Airflow Return (MAFRTN)
          • Power Ground (PWRGND)
          • Signal Return (SIGRTN)
          • Starter Motor Request (SMR) Circuit
          • Variable Reluctance Sensor Return (VRSRTN)
          • Vehicle Buffered Power (VBPWR)
          • Vehicle Power (VPWR)
          • Vehicle Reference Voltage (VREF)
      • Powertrain Control Software
        • Adaptive Airflow
        • Brake Over Accelerator
        • Check Fuel Cap Indicator
        • Computer Controlled Shutdown
        • Deceleration Fuel Shut Off (DFSO)
        • Engine Fluid Temperature Management
        • Engine RPM Limiter
        • Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
        • Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
        • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Fuel Level Input (FLI)
        • Fuel Trim
          • Short Term Fuel Trim
          • Long Term Fuel Trim
        • High Speed Controller Area Network (CAN)
        • Idle Air Trim
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Descriptions
          • Notes
          • DTC Structure
          • Failure Type Byte
          • Status Byte
          • DTC Status Bit Definitions
        • Multiplexing
        • Multiplexing Implementation
        • Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
        • Vehicle Speed Limiter
        • Powertrain Control Module - Vehicle Speed Output (PCM-VSO)
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
      • Catalyst And Exhaust Systems
        • Overview
          • Notes
          • Typical V-Engine
          • Typical Inline Engine
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Light Off Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) Conversion Efficiency
        • Exhaust System
        • Underbody Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter
        • Exhaust Manifold Runners
        • Exhaust Pipes
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Muffler
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Systems
        • Overview
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) System - Fiesta
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System - All Others
      • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
        • Overview
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
          • Highlights Of The EEGR System
          • Overview
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Overview
      • Fuel Systems
        • Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System (ERFS)
          • Notes
          • Typical Electronic Returnless Fuel System Schematic
        • Fuel Pump Control - ERFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - ERFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS) - Single Speed
        • Fuel Pump Control - Single Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - Single Speed MRFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS) - Dual Speed
        • Fuel Pump Control - Dual Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - Dual Speed MRFS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Pressure Test Point
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • High Pressure Fuel System
        • Overview
      • Ignition Systems
        • Overview
        • Integrated Electronic Ignition System
        • Engine Crank/Engine Running
        • Camshaft Position Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
      • Intake Air Systems
        • Overview
        • Throttle Body System Overview
        • Features Of The Throttle Body Assembly Include
        • Overview Of The Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) System
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Overview
        • PCV Types
          • Heated Fittings or Tube
          • PCV Valves
        • Hardware
      • Supercharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Supercharger Assembly
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • (Torque Based) Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Overview
        • Electronic Throttle Body (ETB)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System Strategy
        • APP And TP Sensor Inputs
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Output
      • Turbocharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Turbocharger System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
        • Overview
        • VCT System
      • On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
        • OBD I, OBD II And Engine Manufacturer Diagnostics (EMD) Overview
          • Notes
          • OBD I Systems
          • OBD II Systems
          • Heavy Duty (HD) OBD II Systems
          • EMD Systems
      • Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
        • Notes
        • General Catalyst Monitor Operation
          • Vehicles With Universal HO2S
          • Vehicles With HO2S
        • Integrated Air Fuel Catalyst Monitor
      • Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
        • Overview
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction Component Monitor
          • Notes
          • Engine Speed And Spark Timing Monitor
          • Cold Start Engine Speed Monitor Operation
          • Engine Speed Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Spark Timing Monitor Operation
          • Spark Timing Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Variable Cam Timing (VCT) Monitor
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor
          • Notes
          • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor Operation
          • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor Entry Conditions
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
      • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System Monitor
      • Engine Off Timer Monitor
      • Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
        • Notes
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor - Fiesta
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor - All Others
        • Engine Off Natural Vacuum (EONV) EVAP Leak Check Monitor
        • Natural Vacuum Leak Detection (NVLD) Small Leak Monitor
      • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor - EGR System Module (ESM)
      • Fuel System Monitor
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Monitor
      • Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Misfire Monitor Operation
        • Low Data Rate (LDR) System
        • High Data Rate (HDR) System
        • Generic Misfire Processing
        • Rough Road Detection
        • Profile Correction
        • Neutral Profile Correction And Non-Volatile Memory
        • Misfire Detection Monitor Specifications
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
      • Thermostat Monitor
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
    • Engine Controls - Diagnostic Methods (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Methods
        • Overview
      • Diagnostic Tools
      • Scan Tool Setup And Functionality
        • Notes
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 DTC Descriptions
      • Vehicle Check And Preparation
        • Notes
        • Visual Checks
        • Vehicle Preparation
      • Quick Test Description
        • Quick Test
        • Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) On Demand Self-Test
        • Key ON Engine Running (KOER) On Demand Self-Test
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Test
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Test
        • Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Test
        • Continuous Memory Self-Test
      • Clear The Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) And Reset The Emission Monitors Information In The Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Description
      • Resetting The Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Description
      • On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
        • Description
      • Output State Control (OSC)
        • Description
        • One Touch Integrated Start System
      • Output Test Mode (OTM)
        • Description
      • Parameter Identification (PID)
        • Description
        • Generic OBD PID List
        • Ford PID List
      • Freeze Frame Data
        • OBDII Freeze Frame Data
        • Manufacturer Specific Freeze Frame
      • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Description
        • Neutral Profile Correction - Fiesta
        • Neutral Profile Correction - All Others
        • Programming the VID Block for a Replacement PCM
        • Making Changes to the VID Block
        • Making Changes to the PCM Calibration
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle - Fiesta
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle - All Others
      • Intermittent Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Recreating the Fault
        • Accumulating PCM Data
        • Peripheral Inputs
        • Comparing PCM Data
        • Analyzing PCM Data
      • Adaptive Fuel Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Obtain Freeze Frame Data
        • Using the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 (Dual Bank Engines) PIDs
        • Resetting Long Term Fuel Trims
        • DTCs P0171 and P0174 System Too Lean Diagnostic Aids
        • Air Measurement System
        • Vacuum Leaks and Unmetered Air
        • Insufficient Fueling
        • Exhaust System Leaks
        • DTCs P0172 and P0175 System Too Rich Diagnostic Aids
        • Fuel System
        • Intake Air System
        • Base Engine
    • Engine Controls - Introduction (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Repair Techniques
        • Preface
          • Notes
          • Section 1: Description and Operation
          • Section 2: Diagnostic Methods
          • Section 3: Symptom Charts
          • Section 4: Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts and Descriptions
          • Section 5: Pinpoint Tests
          • Section 6: Reference Values
        • How to Use the Diagnostic Procedures
        • What's New in this Information
      • Acronyms and Definitions
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test A: No Start Through Pinpoint Test Dm: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST A: No Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST B: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST C: Reference Voltage (VREF)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DA: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DC: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DD: Fuel Pressure, Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) and Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DG: Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DI: Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DK: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DL: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DM: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test DN: Pressure And Temperature Sensors Through Pinpoint Test Dz: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST DN: Pressure and Temperature Sensors
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DO: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DP: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor/Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DR: Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DT: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DU: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DV: Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DW: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DX: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DY: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DZ: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Ea: Pressure And Temperature Sensor Correlation Through Pinpoint Test HH: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Module (ESM) - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST EA: Pressure and Temperature Sensor Correlation
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EM: Emission Compliance
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FA: Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FB: Power Take Off (PTO)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FD: Brake Pedal Inputs
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FF: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST H: Fuel Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HC: Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HD: Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HF: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HG: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HH: Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Module (ESM)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Through Pinpoint Test KA: Fuel Pump (FP) Relay - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HN: Turbocharger System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HP: High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HU: Intake Air Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HV: Electric Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • c
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HZ: Natural Vacuum Leak Detection
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JB: Secondary Ignition (COP)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JC: Secondary Ignition (Coil Pack)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack A, B, or C Failure
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KA: Fuel Pump (FP) Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Index - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Pinpoint Test Index
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Kc: Fuel Pump Control Module Through Pinpoint Test Z: Intermittent - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST KC: Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KD: Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KF: Fan Control Relays
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KG: Fuel Injector
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KJ: Supercharger Bypass Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KN: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan Motor
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KP: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QA: Unable to Activate Self-Test/Network Communication Error
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QB: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QC: On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QD: DTC P1260: Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QE: Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST TA: Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST Z: Intermittent
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Powertrain DTC Charts & Descriptions (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
        • Notes
        • DTC Index
      • DTC Diagnosis
        • Notes
        • DTC P0001: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P0003: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0004: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
        • DTC P000A: Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • DTC P000B: Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0012: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0015: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
        • DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
        • DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
        • DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
        • DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0022: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0025: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0034: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0035: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
        • DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0040: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
        • DTC P0041: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
        • DTC P0050: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0053: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0054: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0059: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0060: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0068: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
        • DTC P0071: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P0073: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P0074: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P007B: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P007C: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • DTC P007D: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0087: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
        • DTC P0088: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
        • DTC P008A: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
        • DTC P008B: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
        • DTC P0093: Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
        • DTC P0094: Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
        • DTC P0096: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0097: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0098: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • DTC P009A: Intake Air Temperature/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • DTC P00BA: Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P00BB: Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P00C1: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P00C2: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
        • DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
        • DTC P00CE: Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
        • DTC P00D2: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0100: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
        • DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
        • DTC P0104: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
        • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
        • DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P011E: Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • DTC P0121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
        • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
        • DTC P012B: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P012C: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P012D: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P012E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0130: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0131: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0132: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0133: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0134: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0135: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0136: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0138: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0139: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013A: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013B: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P013C: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P013E: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0140: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0141: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0148: Fuel Delivery Error
        • DTC P014A: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0150: O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0151: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0152: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0153: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0154: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0155: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0157: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0158: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0159: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P0161: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • DTC P016A: O2 Sensor Not Ready (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0180: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
        • DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
        • DTC P0190: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0201 - P0209: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder X
        • DTC P0210: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 10
        • DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0218: Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0219: Engine Over Speed Condition
        • DTC P0221: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
        • DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
        • DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
        • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low
        • DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High
        • DTC P0234: Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
        • DTC P0236: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0237: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0238: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0245: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
        • DTC P0246: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
        • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P025B: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P025C: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P025D: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
        • DTC P025E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low
        • DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High
        • DTC P027A: Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P027B: Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0297: Vehicle Over Speed Condition
        • DTC P0298: Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P0299: Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
        • DTC P0300: Random Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0301 - P0309: Cylinder X Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0310: Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
        • DTC P0313: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
        • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • DTC P0316: Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
        • DTC P0320: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
        • DTC P0322: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0332: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0333: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0344: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • DTC P0345: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0349: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0357: Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0358: Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0359: Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0360: Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • DTC P0365: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0366: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0369: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0390: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0391: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0394: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
        • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
        • DTC P0402: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
        • DTC P0405: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0406: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
        • DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
        • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Open
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
        • DTC P0450: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch
        • DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
        • DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
        • DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
        • DTC P0454: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
        • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
        • DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
        • DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
        • DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
        • DTC P0481: Fan 2 Control Circuit
        • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission System High Purge Flow
        • DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission System Low Purge Flow
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
        • DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
        • DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
        • DTC P0504: Brake Switch Correlation
        • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control (IAC) System
        • DTC P0506: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
        • DTC P0507: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
        • DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
        • DTC P050B: Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
        • DTC P050E: Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
        • DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
        • DTC P0528: Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P052A: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P052C: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P053A: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
        • DTC P053F: Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
        • DTC P054A: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • DTC P054C: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • DTC P0552: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor/Switch Circuit Low
        • DTC P0553: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Circuit High Input
        • DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
        • DTC P0563: System Voltage High
        • DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
        • DTC P0572: Brake Switch A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0573: Brake Switch A Circuit High
        • DTC P059F: Grille Shutter A Performance/Stuck
        • DTC P05A1: Grille Shutter A Minimum/Maximum Stop Performance
        • DTC P05A2: Grille Shutter A Control Circuit
        • DTC P05A7: Grille Shutter Control Module A Supply Voltage Circuit Low
        • DTC P05C0: Grille Shutter Module A Over Temperature
        • DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
        • DTC P0602: Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
        • DTC P0603: Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
        • DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
        • DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
        • DTC P0606: Control Module Processor
        • DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
        • DTC P060A: Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
        • DTC P060B: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
        • DTC P060C: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
        • DTC P060D: Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
        • DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Error
        • DTC P061A: Internal Control Module Torque Performance
        • DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
        • DTC P061C: Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
        • DTC P061D: Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
        • DTC P061F: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
        • DTC P061X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P062C: Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
        • DTC P062F: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
        • DTC P062X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
        • DTC P0642: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
        • DTC P0643: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
        • DTC P064D: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
        • DTC P064E: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
        • DTC P0652: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
        • DTC P0653: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
        • DTC P0657: Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
        • DTC P065X: Not Listed
        • DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
        • DTC P0663: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
        • DTC P0685: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P0686: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0687: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
        • DTC P0689: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit Low
        • DTC P068A: ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
        • DTC P0690: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit High
        • DTC P0691: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P0692: Fan 1 Control Circuit High
        • DTC P06B6: Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
        • DTC P06B8: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
        • DTC P06D1: Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
        • DTC P0703: Brake Switch B Input Circuit
        • DTC P0704: Clutch Switch Input Circuit
        • DTC P0720: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
        • DTC P0721: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P0722: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • DTC P0723: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P07XX: Transmission Code
        • DTC P0830: Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
        • DTC P0833: Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
        • DTC P08XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P09XX: Transmission Code
        • DTC P0A3B: Generator Over Temperature
        • DTC P0A5X: Not Listed
        • DTC P1000: On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness Test Not Complete
        • DTC P1001: Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
        • DTC P100F: WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
        • DTC P1011: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P1012: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
        • DTC P1013: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
        • DTC P1014: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P1015: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
        • DTC P1016: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
        • DTC P1100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1114: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • DTC P1115: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • DTC P1116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1121: Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
        • DTC P1124: Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1127: Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
        • DTC P115E: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
        • DTC P117A: Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P1184: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1227: WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
        • DTC P1228: WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
        • DTC P1229: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
        • DTC P124X: Not Listed
        • DTC P1260: Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
        • DTC P1270: Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
        • DTC P1285: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
        • DTC P1288: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1289: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
        • DTC P128A: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • DTC P1290: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
        • DTC P1299: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
        • DTC P130D: Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
        • DTC P1336: Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
        • DTC P1397: System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1408: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1409: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
        • DTC P144A: Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
        • DTC P144C: Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
        • DTC P1450: Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
        • DTC P145E: PCV Heater Control B Circuit
        • DTC P1474: Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • DTC P1479: High Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • DTC P1489: PCV Heater Control Circuit
        • DTC P1500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • DTC P1501: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1502: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
        • DTC P1548: Engine Air Filter Restriction
        • DTC P1550: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1561: Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
        • DTC P1572: Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
        • DTC P1575: Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
        • DTC P1588: Throttle Control Detected Loss Of Return Spring
        • DTC P160A: Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
        • DTC P161A: Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
        • DTC P1633: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
        • DTC P1635: Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
        • DTC P1636: Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
        • DTC P1639: Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
        • DTC P1640: Powertrain DTCS Available In Another Module
        • DTC P1646: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
        • DTC P1647: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
        • DTC P164A: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P164B: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P1650: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1674: Control Module Software Corrupted
        • DTC P1703: Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1705: Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1709: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1729: 4X4L Switch
        • DTC P1780: Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1781: 4X4L Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • DTC P1793: Ignition Supply Malfunction
        • DTC P17XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P18XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P1900: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • DTC P1934: Vehicle Speed Signal
        • DTC P193C: Steering Wheel Angle Signal
        • DTC P193F: Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
        • DTC P19XX: Not Listed
        • DTC P2025: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Performance
        • DTC P2026: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
        • DTC P2027: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • DTC P2065: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit
        • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
        • DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
        • DTC P2070: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
        • DTC P2071: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
        • DTC P2072: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Ice Breakage
        • DTC P2088: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • DTC P2089: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • DTC P2090: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • DTC P2091: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
        • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
        • DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
        • DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
        • DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
        • DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
        • DTC P2104: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Idle
        • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • DTC P2107: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
        • DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
        • DTC P2110: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited Rpm
        • DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
        • DTC P2112: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
        • DTC P2118: Throttle Actuator A Control Motor Current Range/Performance
        • DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator A Control Throttle Body Range/Performance
        • DTC P2121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
        • DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
        • DTC P2126: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
        • DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
        • DTC P2131: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2132: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Low
        • DTC P2133: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit High
        • DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
        • DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
        • DTC P2163: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Maximum Stop Performance
        • DTC P2176: Throttle Actuator A Control System - Idle Position Not Learned
        • DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2197: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2198: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P219A: Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • DTC P219B: Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P2237: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2240: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2243: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2247: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2251: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2254: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2272: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2273: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2279: Intake Air System Leak
        • DTC P2280: Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
        • DTC P2281: Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
        • DTC P2282: Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
        • DTC P2297: O2 Sensor Out Of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2300: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2301: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2303: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2304: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2306: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2307: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2309: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2310: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2312: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2313: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2315: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
        • DTC P2316: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
        • DTC P2510: ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
        • DTC P2532: Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
        • DTC P2535: Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
        • DTC P260F: Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
        • DTC P2610: ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
        • DTC P2626: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2627: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2628: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2629: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2630: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • DTC P2631: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • DTC P2632: Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
        • DTC P2A01: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • DTC P2A04: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • DTC PXXXX: Not Listed
        • DTC U0046: Vehicle Communication Bus C
        • DTC U0101: Lost Communication With TCM
        • DTC U0104: Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
        • DTC U0109: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • DTC U0121: Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • DTC U012D: Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
        • DTC U0138: Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
        • DTC U0140: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
        • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
        • DTC U016C: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
        • DTC U0212: Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
        • DTC U0284: Lost Communication With Grille Shutter Control Module A
        • DTC U029F: Lost Communication With Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
        • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
        • DTC U0402: Invalid Data Received From TCM
        • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
        • DTC U0422: Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
        • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received From IPC
        • DTC U042E: Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
        • DTC U05A0: Invalid Data Received From Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
        • DTC U1013: Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
        • DTC U1039: SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
        • DTC U210B: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
        • DTC U210C: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
        • DTC U300C: Ignition Input Off/On/Start
        • DTC UXXXX: Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Reference Value Symptom Chart
        • Notes
        • Symptom Chart
      • Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)/Measured Signal Chart
      • Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
        • Notes
        • 1.6L 4V Fiesta
        • 2.0L 4V Focus
        • 2.0L 4V Transit Connect
        • 2.5L 4V Fusion
        • 3.0L 4V Fusion
        • 3.5L 4V Fusion/MKZ
        • 3.5L 4V Flex/Taurus
        • 3.5L 4V Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L 4V Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L 4V Mustang
        • 5.0L 4V Mustang
        • 5.4L 4V Mustang
        • 2.0L 4V Edge
        • 3.5L 4V Edge
        • 3.7L 4V Edge/MKX
        • 2.5L 4V Escape
        • 3.0L 4V Escape
        • 2.0L 4V Explorer
        • 3.5L 4V Explorer
        • 3.5L 4V F-150
        • 3.7L 4V F-150
        • 5.0L 4V F-150
        • 6.2L 4V F-150
        • 4.6L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 2V E-Series
        • 6.8L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 3V Expedition/Navigator
        • 6.2L 2V F-Series Super Duty
        • 6.8L 3V F-Series Super Duty
    • Engine Controls - Symptom Charts (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • QT: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Quick Test
        • Notes
        • Qt1 Carry Out The Pcm Quick Test
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Present Symptom Chart Index
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Present Symptom Charts
        • Chart 1
        • Chart 2
        • Chart 3
        • Chart 4
        • Chart 5
        • Chart 6
        • Chart 7
        • Chart 8
        • Chart 9
        • Chart 10
        • Chart 11
        • Chart 12
        • Chart 13
        • Chart 14
        • Chart 15
        • Chart 16
        • Chart 17
        • Chart 18
        • Chart 19
        • Chart 20
        • Chart 21
        • Chart 22
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Chart
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
        • Notes
        • DTC Index
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0001 - P0192
      • DTC P0001: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P0003: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0004: Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
      • DTC P000A: Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
      • DTC P000B: Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0012: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0015: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
      • DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
      • DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
      • DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
      • DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0022: Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0025: Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0034: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0035: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
      • DTC P0036: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0040: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
      • DTC P0041: Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
      • DTC P0050: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0053: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0054: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0059: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0060: Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0068: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
      • DTC P0071: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P0073: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P0074: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P007B: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P007C: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
      • DTC P007D: Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0087: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
      • DTC P0088: Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
      • DTC P008A: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
      • DTC P008B: Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
      • DTC P0093: Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
      • DTC P0094: Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
      • DTC P0096: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0097: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0098: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
      • DTC P009A: Intake Air Temperature/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
      • DTC P00BA: Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P00BB: Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P00C1: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P00C2: Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
      • DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
      • DTC P00CE: Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
      • DTC P00D2: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0100: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
      • DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
      • DTC P0104: Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
      • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
      • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
      • DTC P0109: Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
      • DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
      • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
      • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P011E: Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
      • DTC P0121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
      • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
      • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
      • DTC P012B: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P012C: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P012D: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P012E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0130: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0131: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0132: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0133: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0134: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0135: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0136: O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0138: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0139: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013A: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013B: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P013C: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P013E: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0140: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0141: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0148: Fuel Delivery Error
      • DTC P014A: Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0150: O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0151: O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0152: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0153: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0154: O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0155: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0157: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0158: O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0159: O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P0161: O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
      • DTC P016A: O2 Sensor Not Ready (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0174: System Too Lean (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0175: System Too Rich (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0180: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
      • DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
      • DTC P0190: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0193 - P0563
      • DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0201 - P0209: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder X
      • DTC P0210: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 10
      • DTC P0217: Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0218: Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0219: Engine Over Speed Condition
      • DTC P0221: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
      • DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
      • DTC P0230: Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
      • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low
      • DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High
      • DTC P0234: Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
      • DTC P0236: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0237: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0238: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0245: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
      • DTC P0246: Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
      • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P025B: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P025C: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P025D: Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
      • DTC P025E: Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low
      • DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High
      • DTC P027A: Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P027B: Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0297: Vehicle Over Speed Condition
      • DTC P0298: Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P0299: Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
      • DTC P0300: Random Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0301 - P0309: Cylinder X Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0310: Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
      • DTC P0313: Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
      • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
      • DTC P0316: Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
      • DTC P0320: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
      • DTC P0322: Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P0325: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0330: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0331: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0332: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0333: Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0344: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
      • DTC P0345: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0346: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0349: Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0352: Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0353: Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0354: Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0355: Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0356: Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0357: Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0358: Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0359: Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0360: Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
      • DTC P0365: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0366: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0369: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0390: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0391: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0394: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
      • DTC P0401: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
      • DTC P0402: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
      • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
      • DTC P0405: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0406: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
      • DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
      • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Open
      • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
      • DTC P0450: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch
      • DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
      • DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
      • DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
      • DTC P0454: Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
      • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
      • DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
      • DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
      • DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
      • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
      • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
      • DTC P0481: Fan 2 Control Circuit
      • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission System High Purge Flow
      • DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission System Low Purge Flow
      • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
      • DTC P0501: Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
      • DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
      • DTC P0504: Brake Switch Correlation
      • DTC P0505: Idle Air Control (IAC) System
      • DTC P0506: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
      • DTC P0507: Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
      • DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
      • DTC P050B: Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
      • DTC P050E: Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
      • DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
      • DTC P0528: Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P052A: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P052C: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P053A: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
      • DTC P053F: Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
      • DTC P054A: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
      • DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
      • DTC P054C: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
      • DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
      • DTC P0552: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor/Switch Circuit Low
      • DTC P0553: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Circuit High Input
      • DTC P0562: System Voltage Low
      • DTC P0563: System Voltage High
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P0571 - P1674
      • DTC P0571: Brake Switch A Circuit
      • DTC P0572: Brake Switch A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0573: Brake Switch A Circuit High
      • DTC P059F: Grille Shutter A Performance/Stuck
      • DTC P05A1: Grille Shutter A Minimum/Maximum Stop Performance
      • DTC P05A2: Grille Shutter A Control Circuit
      • DTC P05A7: Grille Shutter Control Module A Supply Voltage Circuit Low
      • DTC P05C0: Grille Shutter Module A Over Temperature
      • DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
      • DTC P0602: Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
      • DTC P0603: Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
      • DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
      • DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
      • DTC P0606: Control Module Processor
      • DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
      • DTC P060A: Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
      • DTC P060B: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
      • DTC P060C: Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
      • DTC P060D: Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
      • DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Error
      • DTC P061A: Internal Control Module Torque Performance
      • DTC P061B: Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
      • DTC P061C: Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
      • DTC P061D: Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
      • DTC P061F: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
      • DTC P061X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P062C: Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
      • DTC P062F: Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
      • DTC P062X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
      • DTC P0642: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
      • DTC P0643: Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
      • DTC P064D: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
      • DTC P064E: Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
      • DTC P0652: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
      • DTC P0653: Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
      • DTC P0657: Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
      • DTC P065X: Not Listed
      • DTC P0660: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
      • DTC P0663: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
      • DTC P0685: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P0686: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0687: ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
      • DTC P0689: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit Low
      • DTC P068A: ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
      • DTC P0690: Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Power Relay Sense Circuit High
      • DTC P0691: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P0692: Fan 1 Control Circuit High
      • DTC P06B6: Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
      • DTC P06B8: Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
      • DTC P06D1: Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
      • DTC P0703: Brake Switch B Input Circuit
      • DTC P0704: Clutch Switch Input Circuit
      • DTC P0720: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
      • DTC P0721: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P0722: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
      • DTC P0723: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P07XX: Transmission Code
      • DTC P0830: Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
      • DTC P0833: Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
      • DTC P08XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P09XX: Transmission Code
      • DTC P0A3B: Generator Over Temperature
      • DTC P0A5X: Not Listed
      • DTC P1000: On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness Test Not Complete
      • DTC P1001: Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
      • DTC P100F: WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
      • DTC P1011: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P1012: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
      • DTC P1013: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
      • DTC P1014: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P1015: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
      • DTC P1016: WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
      • DTC P1100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1114: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
      • DTC P1115: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
      • DTC P1116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1121: Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
      • DTC P1124: Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1127: Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
      • DTC P115E: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
      • DTC P117A: Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P1184: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1227: WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
      • DTC P1228: WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
      • DTC P1229: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
      • DTC P124X: Not Listed
      • DTC P1260: Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
      • DTC P1270: Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
      • DTC P1285: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
      • DTC P1288: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1289: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
      • DTC P128A: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
      • DTC P1290: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
      • DTC P1299: Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
      • DTC P130D: Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
      • DTC P1336: Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
      • DTC P1397: System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1408: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1409: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
      • DTC P144A: Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
      • DTC P144C: Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
      • DTC P1450: Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
      • DTC P145E: PCV Heater Control B Circuit
      • DTC P1474: Fan Control Primary Circuit
      • DTC P1479: High Fan Control Primary Circuit
      • DTC P1489: PCV Heater Control Circuit
      • DTC P1500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
      • DTC P1501: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1502: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
      • DTC P1548: Engine Air Filter Restriction
      • DTC P1550: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1561: Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
      • DTC P1572: Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
      • DTC P1575: Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
      • DTC P1588: Throttle Control Detected Loss Of Return Spring
      • DTC P160A: Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
      • DTC P161A: Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
      • DTC P1633: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
      • DTC P1635: Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
      • DTC P1636: Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
      • DTC P1639: Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
      • DTC P1640: Powertrain DTCS Available In Another Module
      • DTC P1646: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
      • DTC P1647: Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
      • DTC P164A: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P164B: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P1650: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1674: Control Module Software Corrupted
    • Engine Controls (Except Diesel & Hybrid) - Powertrain DTC Descriptions - DTC P1703 - P2A04, DTC PXXXX, DTC U0046 - U300C, DTC UXXXX
      • DTC P1703: Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1705: Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1709: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1729: 4X4L Switch
      • DTC P1780: Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1781: 4X4L Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
      • DTC P1793: Ignition Supply Malfunction
      • DTC P17XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P18XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P1900: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
      • DTC P1934: Vehicle Speed Signal
      • DTC P193C: Steering Wheel Angle Signal
      • DTC P193F: Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
      • DTC P19XX: Not Listed
      • DTC P2025: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Performance
      • DTC P2026: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
      • DTC P2027: Evaporative Emissions Fuel Vapor Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
      • DTC P2065: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit
      • DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
      • DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
      • DTC P2070: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
      • DTC P2071: Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
      • DTC P2072: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Ice Breakage
      • DTC P2088: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
      • DTC P2089: A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
      • DTC P2090: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
      • DTC P2091: B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
      • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
      • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
      • DTC P2098: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
      • DTC P2099: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
      • DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
      • DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
      • DTC P2104: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Idle
      • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
      • DTC P2107: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
      • DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
      • DTC P2110: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited Rpm
      • DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
      • DTC P2112: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
      • DTC P2118: Throttle Actuator A Control Motor Current Range/Performance
      • DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator A Control Throttle Body Range/Performance
      • DTC P2121: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
      • DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
      • DTC P2126: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
      • DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
      • DTC P2131: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2132: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Low
      • DTC P2133: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit High
      • DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
      • DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
      • DTC P2163: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Maximum Stop Performance
      • DTC P2176: Throttle Actuator A Control System - Idle Position Not Learned
      • DTC P2195: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2196: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2197: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2198: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P219A: Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
      • DTC P219B: Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
      • DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
      • DTC P2237: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2240: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2243: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2247: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2251: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2254: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2270: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2271: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2272: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2273: O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2279: Intake Air System Leak
      • DTC P2280: Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
      • DTC P2281: Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
      • DTC P2282: Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
      • DTC P2297: O2 Sensor Out Of Range During Deceleration (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2300: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2301: Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2303: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2304: Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2306: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2307: Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2309: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2310: Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2312: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2313: Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2315: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
      • DTC P2316: Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
      • DTC P2510: ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
      • DTC P2532: Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
      • DTC P2535: Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
      • DTC P260F: Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
      • DTC P2610: ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
      • DTC P2626: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2627: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2628: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2629: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2630: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
      • DTC P2631: O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
      • DTC P2632: Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
      • DTC P2A01: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
      • DTC P2A04: O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
      • DTC PXXXX: Not Listed
      • DTC U0046: Vehicle Communication Bus C
      • DTC U0101: Lost Communication With TCM
      • DTC U0104: Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
      • DTC U0109: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
      • DTC U0121: Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
      • DTC U012D: Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
      • DTC U0138: Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
      • DTC U0140: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
      • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
      • DTC U016C: Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
      • DTC U0212: Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
      • DTC U0284: Lost Communication With Grille Shutter Control Module A
      • DTC U029F: Lost Communication With Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
      • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
      • DTC U0402: Invalid Data Received From TCM
      • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
      • DTC U0422: Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
      • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received From IPC
      • DTC U042E: Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
      • DTC U05A0: Invalid Data Received From Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Control Module
      • DTC U1013: Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
      • DTC U1039: SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
      • DTC U210B: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
      • DTC U210C: Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
      • DTC U300C: Ignition Input Off/On/Start
      • DTC UXXXX: Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Evaporative Emissions System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Evaporative Emissions
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Emission Vacuum Routing
            • 3.7L
            • 3.5L GTDI
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Evaporative Emissions
      • General Procedures
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Test
          • Notes
          • Phase 1 - Leak Verification
          • Phase 2 - System Leak Check
      • Removal And Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Components - Exploded View
        • Evaporative Emission Canister
          • Removal and Installation
        • Dust Separator
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Vapor Tube Assembly
          • L-Shaped Fuel Tank
          • Saddle-Type Fuel Tank
          • Removal and Installation
    • O.E. Wiring Diagrams - Component Testing
      • Component Testing
        • Introduction
        • Headlamp switch, Exterior lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Start switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction switch, Lamp portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch, Wiper/Washer Portion
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Master window control switch
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Window control switch - passenger side, left rear and right rear
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Seat control switch, 12 - way driver power seat, 12 - way passenger power seat
          • Schematic
          • Component testing procedure
          • Terminals
        • Power door lock switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior rear view mirror switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument panel dimmer switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof opening panel control switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Rear Sunshade switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Steering column position switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ambient lighting switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - Mini ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Ultra Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Ignition System - 3.5L GTDI/3.7L
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Engine Ignition
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Engine Ignition
      • Removal And Installation
        • Engine Ignition Components - Exploded View
          • 3.7L LH Side
          • 3.7L RH Side
          • 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) LH Side
          • 3.5L GTDI RH Side
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • 1996-99 Gasoline Models (Except Villager)
      • Introduction
      • Vehicle Preparation for OBD-II or Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
      • OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycles
    • 1996 Villager
      • OBD-II Drive Cycle Test Procedure
      • Misfire Detection Repair Verification Drive Cycle
    • 1997-99 Villager
      • OBD-II Drive Cycle
    • 2000-04 Gasoline Models
      • Introduction
      • Drive Cycle Recommendations
      • Drive Cycle Procedures
    • 2005-09 Gasoline Models
      • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Notes
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
    • 2010-12 Gasoline Models (Except Fiesta)
      • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
      • Drive Cycle Recommendations
    • 2011-12 Fiesta
      • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
      • Drive Cycle Recommendations
    • 2003-07 6.0L Diesel
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle Procedure:
    • 2008-10 6.4L Diesel
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle Procedure:
    • 2011-12 6.7L Diesel
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle Procedure
    • 1996-03 7.3L Diesel
      • Description
      • Performing Drive Cycle
    • 2005-09 Hybrid
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle Recommendations
    • 2005-12 Escape Hybrid
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle
    • 2011-12 Fusion Hybrid
      • Description
      • Drive Cycle Recommendations
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Active Park Assist DTCS
    • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) And Stability Control DTCS
    • Anti-Theft System DTCS
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
      • Perimeter
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • 6F50/6F55
    • Automatic Transmission External Controls DTCS
    • Charging System DTCS
    • Cruise Control System DTCS
    • Engine Controls DTCS
      • Electronic Engine Controls
    • Engine Cooling System DTCS
    • Exterior Lighting System DTCS
    • Fuel System DTCS
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems DTCS
    • HVAC DTCS
      • Climate Control System
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination DTCS
    • Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes DTCS
      • Notes
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart
      • PCM DTC Chart
    • Interior Lighting System DTCS
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module DTC Chart
      • Interior Lighting Control Module (ILCM) DTC Chart
    • Module Communications Network DTCS
    • Module Configuration System DTCS
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules DTCS
      • Smart Junction Box (SJB)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • Parking Aid System DTCS
    • Powertrain DTCS
    • Rear View Mirror DTCS
    • Seat System DTCS
    • Side And Rear Vision DTCS
    • Starting System DTCS
    • Steering Column DTCS
    • Steering Column Switches DTCS
    • Supplemental Restraint System DTCS
    • Wheel & Tires DTCS
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
    • Windows And Glass DTCS
      • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
    • Wiper System & Washer System DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • Jacking & Lifting
      • Description And Operation
        • Jacking and Lifting
          • Notes
          • Front and Rear - Jacking and Lifting Points
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • VIN - Identification Codes
      • Description And Operation
        • Identification Codes
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Locator
            • World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
            • Restraint Type
            • Vehicle Line and Series
            • Engine Type
            • Check Digit
            • Model Year
            • Assembly Plant
            • Production Sequence Number
          • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label
            • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label Locator
            • Paint Codes
            • Interior Trim Codes
            • Trim Codes
            • Interior Trim Color Code
            • Tape/Paint Pinstripe Codes
            • Radio Codes
            • Axle Codes
            • Transmission Code
            • Spring Codes
            • Front Springs
            • Rear Springs
            • Powertrain Calibration Information
            • Model Year
            • Vehicle Code
            • Unique Calibration
            • Fleet Coding
            • Certification Region
            • Revision Level (not printed on label)
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
    • Jacking & Lifting
      • Description And Operation
        • Jacking and Lifting
          • Notes
          • Front and Rear - Jacking and Lifting Points
    • Noise, Vibration & Harshness
      • Description And Operation
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Notes
          • Acceptable NVH
          • Glossary of Terms
            • Amplitude
            • Boom
            • Buffet/Buffeting
            • Buzz
            • Chatter
            • Chirp
            • Chuckle
            • Click
            • Clonk
            • Clunk/Driveline Clunk
            • Conductor
            • Cycles Per Second
            • Cracks
            • Creak
            • Cycle
            • Decibel (dB)
            • Drone
            • Drumming
            • Flutter
            • Frequency
            • G-force
            • Gravelly Feel
            • Grind
            • Hertz (Hz)
            • Hiss
            • Hoot
            • Howl
            • Hum
            • Intensity
            • Knock
            • Moan
            • Ping
            • Pitch
            • Pumping Feel
            • Rattle
            • Reactor
            • Roughness
            • Rustling
            • Shake
            • Shimmy
            • Shudder
            • Slap
            • Squeak
            • Squeal
            • Tap
            • Thump
            • Tick
            • Tip-In Moan
            • Transient
            • Vibration
            • Whine
            • Whistle
            • Wind Noise
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Theory
          • Diagnostic Procedure Overview
          • Tools and Techniques
            • Notes
            • NVH Analyzer (Vetronix)
            • Electronic Vibration Analyzer (EVA)
            • Vibrate Software®
            • Reed Tachometer
            • Sirometer
            • Combination EngineEAR/ChassisEAR
            • EngineEAR Basic Unit
            • Mechanic's Stethoscope
            • Squeak and Rattle Repair Kit
            • Ultrasonic Leak Detector
          • Write-Up Job Aid
          • Customer Interview
          • Pre-Drive Check
          • Preparing for the Road Test
          • Verify the Customer Concern
          • Road Test
            • Notes
            • Slow Acceleration Test
            • Heavy Acceleration Test
            • Neutral Coast Down Speed Test
            • Downshift Speed Test
            • Steering Input Test
            • Brake Test
            • Road Test Over Bumps
            • Neutral Engine Run-Up (NERU) Test
            • Drive Engine Run-Up (DERU) Load Test
            • Engine Accessory Test
            • Vehicle Cold Soak Procedure
          • Classify NVH Symptom
          • Noise Symptoms
          • Vibration Symptoms
          • Order of Vibration
          • Relationship of Vibration Frequency to Order of Vibration
          • Frequency Calculations
            • Calculating Tire and Wheel Frequency
            • Calculating Driveshaft Frequency
            • Calculating Engine Frequency
            • Calculating Engine Accessory Frequency
            • Calculating Engine Firing Frequency
            • Frequency and RPM Calculations Worksheet
          • Harshness Symptoms
          • NVH Symptom Chart Categories
          • Vehicle-Speed Related Vibrations
          • Symptom Chart - Tire-Speed Related Vibrations
          • Symptom Chart - Driveshaft-Speed Related Vibrations
          • Symptom Chart - Engine-Speed Related Vibrations
          • Symptom Chart - Noise, Air Leaks or Water Leaks
          • Symptom Chart - Harshness
    • Service Information -- Introduction
      • Description And Operation
        • Symbols Glossary
          • Notes
          • Movement Symbols
          • Turn Symbols
          • Steering Wheel Symbols
          • Body Types
          • Gearshift lever and selector lever position symbols
          • Screwdriver symbols
          • Pliers Symbols
          • Drill Symbols
          • Cutting Tool Symbols
          • Apply Chemical or load symbols
          • Measurement Symbols
          • General equipment symbols
          • Welding Symbols
          • Drilling and grinding symbols
          • Material Symbols
          • Miscellaneous Symbols
          • Mandatory Protective Equipment - Health and safety symbols
          • Prohibition - Health and safety symbols and component damage
          • Warning Symbols - Health and Safety Warnings and Component damage
          • Control Diagram symbols - Description and Operation procedures
        • Using This Service Information
          • Introduction
          • Warnings, Notices, and Notes in This Service Information
          • Vehicle and Engine Orientation Identifiers
          • How to Use Diagnostic Information
            • DTC and Symptom Charts
            • Using Module DTC Charts
            • Diagnostic Methods
            • Diagnostic Routines
            • Component Tests
          • Mechanical Procedures Such As Removal and Installation
            • Reuse Of Fasteners, Seals, Or Gaskets
            • Illustration 1 - self-locking coatings or locking feature are highlighted yellow
            • Graphics
            • Illustration 2
            • Illustration 3 - Note motion arrow at panel bottom; it indicates to lift panel up, then move inward to remove
            • Symbols
            • Illustration 4
            • Illustration 5
            • Illustration 6
            • Illustration 7
            • Illustration 8
        • Safety Warnings
          • Notes
          • General Service Health and Safety Precautions
          • High Voltage System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Climate Control System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Battery and Battery Charging System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Brake System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Body Repair Health and Safety and General Precautions
          • Engine Cooling System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Gasoline and Gasoline-Ethanol Fuel System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Diesel Fuel System Health and Safety Precautions
          • Safety Belt and Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Health and Safety Precautions
          • Wheel and Tire Health and Safety Precautions
        • Diagnostic Methods
          • Effective Diagnostic Techniques
          • Diagnostic Scan Tool Testing
            • Network Test
            • DTC Retrieval
            • Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes (CMDTCs)
            • Ford On-Demand DTCs
            • Network Communication DTCs
            • DTC Nomenclature (SAE J2012 and ISO 14229)
          • Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) Scan Tool Usage
            • If The IDS Scan Tool Does Not Communicate With The VCM
            • If The IDS Scan Tool Does Not Communicate With The Vehicle
          • Measuring Automotive Circuits
            • Wiring Pin (Terminal) Fit And The Use Of Rotunda Flex Probes
            • Checking Power-Providing Circuits
            • Checking Ground-Providing Circuits
            • Checking Circuit Continuity
            • Checking For Unintended Continuity (Shorts) To Other Circuits
            • Checking Circuits By Back-Probing A Connector
            • Circuit Analysis Using Jumper Wires (Creating Substitute Circuits)
            • Checking Modules
    • VIN - Identification Codes
      • Description And Operation
        • Identification Codes
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Locator
            • World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
            • Restraint Type
            • Vehicle Line and Series
            • Engine Type
            • Check Digit
            • Model Year
            • Assembly Plant
            • Production Sequence Number
          • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label
            • Vehicle Certification (VC) Label Locator
            • Paint Codes
            • Interior Trim Codes
            • Trim Codes
            • Interior Trim Color Code
            • Tape/Paint Pinstripe Codes
            • Radio Codes
            • Axle Codes
            • Transmission Code
            • Spring Codes
            • Front Springs
            • Rear Springs
            • Powertrain Calibration Information
            • Model Year
            • Vehicle Code
            • Unique Calibration
            • Fleet Coding
            • Certification Region
            • Revision Level (not printed on label)
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Integrated KEYHEAD Transmitter -- IKT)
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Integrated KEYHEAD Transmitter - IKT)
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Intelligent Access -- IA)
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Intelligent Access - IA)
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • A/C Filter Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • A/C Filter Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Oil Life Reset - Base Instrument Cluster
          • Oil Life Reset - Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
          • Non-Hybrid
          • Hybrid
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • Owner's Manual 1
          • Owner's Manual 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
          • Base Message Center
          • Uplevel Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
          • Notes
          • Without Message Center
          • With Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
          • Path 1
          • Path 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
          • Base Cluster
          • High Series Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 2.3 Inch Screen/4.2 Inch Screen
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 8 Inch Screen
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Types
          • Notes
          • Banded Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Bolt-On Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Snap-In Sensor
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
          • Notes
          • Vehicles With Message Center
          • Vehicles Without Message Center
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Single Rear Wheel
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Dual Rear Wheel
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
          • Overview
          • Carrying Out the System Reset Procedure
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 2.3" information display, scroll to:
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 4.2" information display, scroll to:
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Model Coverage
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
          • Notes
          • Vehicles With Intelligent Access (IA)
          • Vehicles With Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specifications & Procedures
      • Common Specifications & Procedures
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • HVAC - Climate Control System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Air Conditioning
          • Notes
          • A/C Compressor and Clutch Assembly
          • A/C Pressure Relief Valve
          • A/C Condenser/Transmission Oil Combo Cooler
          • Evaporator Core
          • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV)
          • Receiver Drier
          • Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
          • A/C Pressure Transducer
          • Service Gauge Port Valves
          • Refrigerant System Dye
        • Air Distribution and Filtering
          • Notes
          • Cabin Air Filter
        • Control Components
          • Dual-Zone Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
            • Notes
            • Control System Inputs
            • HVAC Module - Without Navigation System
            • HVAC Module - With Navigation System
            • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
            • Sunload Sensor (Solar Radiation Sensor)
            • Ambient Temperature Sensor
            • Control System Outputs
            • Blower Motor Speed
            • Temperature Blend Door Position
            • Airflow Mode Door Position
            • Air Inlet Mode Door Position
        • Heating and Ventilation
          • Notes
          • Heater Core
          • Blower Motor
          • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing
      • Removal And Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Relief Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Air Inlet Duct
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Blower Motor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Blower Motor Speed Control
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Clutch and Clutch Field Coil
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Compressor to Condenser Discharge Line - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Compressor to Condenser Discharge Line - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Condenser Core - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Condenser Core - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporator Core
          • Removal and Installation
        • Heater Core
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Heater Core And Evaporator Core Housing
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Module
          • Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Without Navigation System
            • With Navigation System
        • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Mode Door Actuator - Air Inlet Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Mode Door Actuator - Defrost/Panel/Floor Door
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Receiver Drier
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Register - Center
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Register - Driver Side
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Register - Passenger Side
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Temperature Blend Door Actuator - LH
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Temperature Blend Door Actuator - RH
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Thermostatic Expansion Valve
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Thermostatic Expansion Valve Manifold and Tube Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • HVAC - Climate Control System - General Information And Diagnostics
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Climate Control System
          • Notes
          • Dual Automatic Temperature Control (DATC) System
            • Notes
            • External Temperature Display
          • System Airflow Description - Dual Automatic Temperature Control (DATC)
            • Auto
            • Off
            • Panel
            • Panel/Floor
            • Floor
            • Floor/Defrost
            • Defrost
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Climate Control System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • The Refrigerant Cycle
            • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Type Refrigerant System
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart - Climate Control Systems
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: DTC P0532 or P0533
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC P0532 Or P0533
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC P0645
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC P0645
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC C1B14:11 and C1B14:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC C1B14:11 And C1B14:12
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1A61:11 and B1A61:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1A61:11 And B1A61:15
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1A68:11 and B1A68:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1A68:11 And B1A68:15
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1A63:11 and B1A63:15 or DTC B1A64:11 and B1A64:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1A63:11 And B1A63:15 Or DTC B1A64:11 And B1A64:15
            • Pinpoint Test G: B1B71:11 and B1B71:15
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: B1B71:11 And B1B71:15
            • Pinpoint Test H: HVAC Functions Verification
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test H: HVAC Functions Verification
            • Pinpoint Test I: The Air Inlet Door is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Air Inlet Door Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect/Erratic Direction of Airflow From Outlets
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test J: Incorrect/Erratic Direction Of Airflow From Outlets
            • Pinpoint Test K: Insufficient, Erratic or No Heat
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test K: Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Air Conditioning (A/C) Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Always On - A/C Compressor Does Not Cycle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Air Conditioning (A/C) Is Always On - A/C Compressor Does Not Cycle
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Always On - A/C Mode Always Commanded ON
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Air Conditioning (A/C) Is Always On - A/C Mode Always Commanded On
            • Pinpoint Test O: Temperature Control is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test O: Temperature Control Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test P: The Blower Motor is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Blower Motor Is Inoperative
            • Pinpoint Test Q: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test R: DTC U3003:16 and U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test R: U3003:16 And U3003:17
          • Component Tests
            • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
            • Ambient Temperature Sensor
            • Evaporator Discharge Air Temperature Sensor
            • Air Inlet Mode Door Actuator
            • Defrost/Panel/Floor Mode Door Actuator
            • Temperature Blend Door Actuator
            • Heater Core
            • Heater Core - Plugged
            • Heater Core - Pressure Test
            • Heater Core - Bench Test
            • Evaporator/Condenser Core - On-Vehicle Leak Test
            • A/C Compressor - External Leak Test
      • General Procedures
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch Air Gap Adjustment
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection
          • Notes
          • Fluorescent Dye Injection Using a R-134a Refrigerant Management Machine and Dye Injector - Vehicles Requiring R-134a Addition
          • Fluorescent Dye Injection Using a R-134a Loop/Add On Injector Kit-Set - Vehicles Not Requiring R-134a Addition
          • Fluorescent Dye Detection
        • Electronic Leak Detection
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing
        • Refrigerant System Filtering Following Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant System Recovery
          • Refrigerant System Evacuation Using a R-134a Refrigerant Management Machine
          • Refrigerant System Evacuation Using a R-134a Manifold Gauge Set and Vacuum Pump
          • Refrigerant System Charging Using a R-134a Refrigerant Management Machine
          • Refrigerant System Charging Using a R-134a Manifold Gauge Set and Automatic Refrigerant Charging Meter
        • Refrigerant Oil Adding
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant Oil Adding
          • Adding Refrigerant Oil After A/C Compressor Replacement
          • Adding Refrigerant Oil After New Suction Accumulator or Receiver/Drier Replacement
          • Adding Refrigerant Oil After Multiple Component Replacement After A/C System Contamination
          • Oil Injection Using a Dye/Lubricant Injector
        • Refrigerant Identification Testing
          • Notes
          • Refrigerant Identification
          • Contaminated Refrigerant Handling
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Odor Treatment
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • A/C Filter Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • A/C Filter Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Oil Life Reset - Base Instrument Cluster
          • Oil Life Reset - Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
          • Non-Hybrid
          • Hybrid
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • Owner's Manual 1
          • Owner's Manual 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
          • Base Message Center
          • Uplevel Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
          • Notes
          • Without Message Center
          • With Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
          • Path 1
          • Path 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
          • Base Cluster
          • High Series Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 2.3 Inch Screen/4.2 Inch Screen
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 8 Inch Screen
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Types
          • Notes
          • Banded Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Bolt-On Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Snap-In Sensor
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
          • Notes
          • Vehicles With Message Center
          • Vehicles Without Message Center
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Single Rear Wheel
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Dual Rear Wheel
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
          • Overview
          • Carrying Out the System Reset Procedure
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 2.3" information display, scroll to:
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 4.2" information display, scroll to:
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
    • Maintenance Schedule
      • Description And Operation
        • Maintenance Schedules - Gasoline Engines
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
          • Notes
          • Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Components (Illustration 1 of 2)
          • Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Components (Illustration 2 of 2)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Air Bag Module Second Stage Deployment Check
            • Air Bag Warning Indicator
            • Clockspring
            • Driver Air Bag Module
            • Event Notification Signal
            • High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
            • Impact Sensors
            • Occupant Classification System (OCS) System
            • Belt Tension Sensor (BTS)
            • Passenger Air Bag Deactivation (PAD) Indicator
            • Passenger Air Bag Module
            • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
            • Safety Belt Buckle Pretensioners and Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioners
            • Safety Belt Buckle Switches
            • Safety Belt Adaptive Load Limiting Retractor
            • Safety Canopy® Module
            • Seat Side Air Bag Module
            • Seat Track Position Sensor
            • Secondary Air Bag Warning (Chime)
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Air Bag Warning Indicator is Illuminated Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Illuminated Continuously
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs B0001:11, B0001:12, B0001:13 and B0001:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST B: DTCs B0001:11, B0001:12, B0001:13 AND B0001:1A
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTCs B0002:11, B0002:12, B0002:13 and B0002:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST C: DTCs B0002:11, B0002:12, B0002:13 AND B0002:1A
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTCs B0005:11, B0005:12, B0005:13 and B0005:1A
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST D: DTCs B0005:11, B0005:12, B0005:13 AND B0005:1A
            • Pinpoint Test E: DTCs B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 and B0010:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST E: DTCs B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 AND B0010:1A
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B0011:11, B0011:12, B0011:13 and B0011:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST F: DTCs B0011:11, B0011:12, B0011:13 AND B0011:1A
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTCs B0020:11, B0020:12, B0020:13 and B0020:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST G: DTCs B0020:11, B0020:12, B0020:13 AND B0020:1A
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTCs B0021:11, B0021:12, B0021:13 and B0021:1A
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST H: DTCs B0021:11, B0021:12, B0021:13 AND B0021:1A
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTCs B0028:11, B0028:12, B0028:13 and B0028:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST I: DTCs B0028:11, B0028:12, B0028:13 AND B0028:1A
            • Pinpoint Test J: DTCs B0029:11, B0029:12, B0029:13 and B0029:1A
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST J: DTCs B0029:11, B0029:12, B0029:13 AND B0029:1A
            • Pinpoint Test K: DTCs B0050:11, B0050:12, B0050:13 and B0050:1D
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST K: DTCs B0050:11, B0050:12, B0050:13 AND B0050:1D
            • Pinpoint Test L: DTCs B0052:11, B0052:12, B0052:13 and B0052:1D
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST L: DTCs B0052:11, B0052:12, B0052:13 AND B0052:1D
            • Pinpoint Test M: DTCs B0061:11, B0061:12, B0061:13, B0061:1A and B0061:1C
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST M: DTCs B0061:11, B0061:12, B0061:13, B0061:1A AND B0061:1C
            • Pinpoint Test N: DTCs B1211:11, B1211:12, B1211:13 and B1211:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST N: DTCs B1211:11, B1211:12, B1211:13 AND B1211:1A
            • Pinpoint Test O: DTCs B0082:11, B0082:12, B0082:13 and B0082:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST O: DTCs B0082:11, B0082:12, B0082:13 AND B0082:1A
            • Pinpoint Test P: DTC B0090:11 or B0090:93
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test P: DTC B0090:11 Or B0090:93
            • Pinpoint Test Q: DTCs B0091:11, B0091:93, B0097:11 and B0097:93
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST Q: DTCs B0091:11, B0091:93, B0097:11 AND B0097:93
            • Pinpoint Test R: DTCs B0092:11, B0092:93, B0096:11 and B0096:93
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST R: DTCs B0092:11, B0092:93, B0096:11 AND B0096:93
            • Pinpoint Test S: DTC B0095:11 or B0095:93
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST S: DTC B0095:11 or B0095:93
            • Pinpoint Test V: DTCs B00A0:09, B00A0:4A, B00A0:63, B00A0:64 and B00A0:68
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST V: DTCs B00A0:09, B00A0:4A, B00A0:63, B00A0:64 AND B00A0:68
            • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B00A0:97
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test W: DTC B00A0:97
            • Pinpoint Test X: DTCs B00B5:11, B00B5:12, B00B5:13 and B00B5:1D
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST X: DTCs B00B5:11, B00B5:12, B00B5:13 AND B00B5:1D
            • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B00C0:12, B00C0:13 and B00C0:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST Y: DTCs B00C0:12, B00C0:13 AND B00C0:1A
            • Pinpoint Test Z: DTCs B00C1:12, B00C1:13 and B00C1:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST Z: DTCs B00C1:12, B00C1:13 AND B00C1:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AA: DTCs B00C2:12, B00C2:13 and B00C2:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AA: DTCs B00C2:12, B00C2:13 AND B00C2:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AB: DTCs B00C3:12, B00C3:13 and B00C3:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AB: DTCs B00C3:12, B00C3:13 AND B00C3:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AC: DTCs B00D5:11, B00D5:12 and B00D5:13
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AC: DTCs B00D5:11, B00D5:12 AND B00D5:13
            • Pinpoint Test AD: DTCs B1212:11, B1212:12, B1212:13 and B1212:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AD: DTCs B1212:11, B1212:12, B1212:13 and B1212:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AE: DTCs B1213:11, B1213:12, B1213:13 and B1213:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AE: DTCs B1213:11, B1213:12, B1213:13 and B1213:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AF: DTCs B0001:2B, B0002:2B, B0005:2B, B0010:2B, B0011:2B, B0020:2B, B0021:2B, B0028:2B, B0029:2B, B0050:2B, B0052:2B, B0082:2B, B00B5:2B, B1211:2B, B1212:2B and B1213:2B
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AF: DTCs B0001:2B, B0002:2B, B0005:2B, B0010:2B, B0011:2B, B0020:2B, B0021:2B, B0028:2B, B0029:2B, B0050:2B, B0052:2B, B0082:2B, B00B5:2B, B1211:2B, B1212:2B AND B1213:2B
            • Pinpoint Test AG: DTCs B0001:4A, B0002:4A, B0005:4A, B0010:4A, B0011:4A, B0020:4A, B0021:4A, B0028:4A, B0029:4A, B0050:4A, B0052:4A, B0082:4A, B0090:4A, B0091:4A, B0092:4A, B0095:4A, B0096:4A, B0097:4A, B00B5:4A, B00D5:4A, B1211:4A, B1212:4A, B1213:4A and U3000:4A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AG: DTCs B0001:4A, B0002:4A, B0005:4A, B0010:4A, B0011:4A, B0020:4A, B0021:4A, B0028:4A, B0029:4A, B0050:4A, B0052:4A, B0082:4A, B0090:4A, B0091:4A, B0092:4A, B0095:4A, B0096:4A, B0097:4A, B00B5:4A, B00D5:4A, B1211:4A, B1212:4A, B1213:4A AND U3000:4A
            • Pinpoint Test AH: DTCs B00A0:54, B00A0:76, B00C0:49, B00C1:49, B00C2:49 and B00C3:49
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AH: DTCs B00A0:54, B00A0:76, B00C0:49, B00C1:49, B00C2:49 AND B00C3:49
            • Pinpoint Test AI: DTCs B1A59:01 and B1A59:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AI: DTCs B1A59:01 AND B1A59:11
            • Pinpoint Test AJ: DTCs U0028:08 and U0028:88
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AJ: DTCs U0028:08 AND U0028:88
            • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U200D:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U200D:12
            • Pinpoint Test AL: DTCs U200E:11, U200E:12 and U200E:1A
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST AL: DTCs U200E:11, U200E:12 AND U200E:1A
            • Pinpoint Test AM: DTCs U3003:16 and U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation - Restraints Control Module (RCM)
              • Normal Operation - Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
              • PINPOINT TEST AM: DTCs U3003:16 AND U3003:17
      • General Procedures
        • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering and Repowering
          • Notes
          • Depowering Procedure
          • Repowering Procedure
        • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deactivation and Reactivation
          • Notes
          • Deactivation
          • Reactivation
        • Inspection and Repair After a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deployment
        • Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) System Reset
        • Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) System Zero Seat Weight Test
        • Pyrotechnic Device Disposal
          • Disposal of Deployable Devices and Pyrotechnic Devices That are Undeployed/Inoperative
          • Disposal of Deployable Devices and Pyrotechnic Devices That Are Deployed
          • Disposal of Deployable Devices and Pyrotechnic Devices That Require Manual Deployment
          • Driver Air Bag Module, Passenger Air Bag Module and Seat Side Air Bag Modules - Remote Deployment
          • Safety Belt Buckle Pretensioners, Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioners and Adaptive Load Limiting Safety Belt Retractors - Remote Deployment
          • Safety Belt Buckle Pretensioners, Safety Belt Retractor Pretensioners and Load Limiting Safety Belt Retractors - In-Vehicle Deployment
          • Safety Canopy® Modules and Side Air Curtain Modules - In-Vehicle Deployment
          • Deployable Steering Column - In-Vehicle Deployment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Clockspring
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Air Bag Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Impact Severity Sensor
        • Occupant Classification Sensor
        • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
        • Passenger Air Bag Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Passenger Air Bag Deactivation (PAD) Indicator
          • Removal and Installation
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Safety Canopy Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Air Bag Module
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Impact Sensor - Front Door
        • Side Impact Sensor - C-Pillar
        • Seat Position Sensor
  • Passive Restraints
    • Safety Belt System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Safety Belt System
          • Notes
          • Active Restraint System Components
          • Safety Belt Retractors
            • Notes
            • Adaptive load limiting
            • Safety belt retractor pretensioner
            • Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
            • Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)
            • Belt Tension Sensor (BTS)
          • Safety Belt Buckles
            • Safety Belt Buckle and Pretensioner
            • Rear Safety Belt Buckles
          • Child Safety Seat Restraints
            • Notes
            • Child Safety Seat Tether Anchors
            • Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Safety Belt System
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Safety Belt Warning System
            • Belt-Minder®
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Component Test
            • Notes
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Buckle and Tongue
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor, Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) Mode
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor, Road Test Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Safety Belt Cleaning
        • Safety Belt Maintenance
        • Safety Belt Procedure After a Collision
        • Safety Belt Tongue Rotated on Belt
      • Removal And Installation
        • Safety Belt Retractor - Front, RH
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner - Front, LH
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Retractor - Rear, Center
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Retractor - Rear, Outboard
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Buckle and Pretensioner
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Safety Belt Buckle - Rear
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - LATCH
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
• Steering
  • Electronic Steering
    • Steering System - Electronic Power Assist Steering
      • Description And Operation
        • Steering System
          • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) System
          • Active Park Assist
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Steering System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) System
            • Active Park Assist
      • Interactive Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Known Concerns
          • Kc1: Known Concerns
        • DTC Symptom Selection
          • DTC Index
            • Notes
            • DTC B1304: Electronic Power Assisted Steering System
              • Description
            • DTC B1D23: Overheat Sensor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C100C: Steering Tracking
              • Description
            • DTC C1023: Pull Drift Compensation Limit Exceeded
              • Description
            • DTC C102D: High Friction Inside Power Steering
              • Description
            • DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C200B: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C200C: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C200D: Motor Rotation Angle Sensor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC P07AE: Transmission Friction Element G Performance/Stuck Off
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0001: High Speed CAN Communications Bus
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0100: Lost Communication with ECM/PCM A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0121: Lost Communication with the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0126: Lost Communication With Steering Angle Sensor Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0140: Lost Communication With Body Control Module
              • Description
            • DTC U0151: Lost Communication With Restraints Control Module
              • Description
            • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module
              • Description
            • DTC U0159: Lost Communication With Parking Assist Control Module A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0401: Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received from ABS Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0422: Invalid Data Received from Body Control Module
              • Description
            • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received from IPC
              • Description
            • DTC U0428: Invalid Data Received from the Steering Angle Sensor Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0452: Invalid Data Received From RCM
              • Description
            • DTC U045A: Invalid Data Received From Parking Assist Control Module A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U2011: Motor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U2100: Initial Configuration Not Complete
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U2101: Control Module Configuration Incompatible
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U3000: Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U3002: Vehicle Identification Number
              • Description
            • DTC U3003: Battery Voltage
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U3004: Accessory Power Relay
              • Description
          • Symptom Chart - Steering System and NVH
            • Steering System and NVH
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A - DTCs B1304 and U3003: Electronic Power Assisted Steering System and Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold, Circuit Voltage Above Threshold and Event Information
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test B - DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, U2011, U2200 and U3000: Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test C - DTC U3000: Control Module - Signal Calculation Failure and Component Internal Failure
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test D - DTC U3000: Control Module - Actuator Stuck Open
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test E - DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor - Signal Erratic
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test F - DTC P07AE: Transmission Friction Element G Performance/Stuck Off - Component Failure
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test G - Excessive Steering Wheel Play
          • Pinpoint Test H - Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
          • Pinpoint Test I - Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering and Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test J - Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test K - Damaged Steering Gear Bellows Boots
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test M - DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, C200D, U0300, U2011, U3000 and U3004: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test N - DTC U3003: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold and Circuit Voltage Above Threshold
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test O - DTC C100C: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Tracking
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test P - DTC C1B00: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor Calibration Check
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test Q - Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test R - Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Excessive Steering Wheel Play
          • Pinpoint Test S - Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
          • Pinpoint Test T - DTC C1023: Steering Tracking
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test U - Invalid Data Received From The Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
            • Normal Operation
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Power Steering
          • Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (HPAS)
          • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Power Steering
      • Removal And Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Steering Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump Pulley
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear to Fluid Cooler Return Hose
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear - Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (HPAS)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear - Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie Rod - Inner
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Steering System - Hydraulic Power Assist Steering
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Steering System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Steering System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Steering
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • Steering System Symptom Definitions
              • Drift/Pull
              • Excessive Steering Wheel Play
              • Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
              • Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
              • Wander
          • Symptom Chart - Steering System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Steering Has Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Steering Has Lack Of Assist Or Inconsistent Assist
            • Pinpoint Test B: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
            • Pinpoint Test C: Steering System Drift/Pull/Wander
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test C: Steering System Drift/Pull/Wander
          • Component Tests
            • Power Steering Fluid Leak Test
            • Steering Gear Valve Test
            • Steering Gear Grunt/Shudder Test
            • Steering Linkage Test
      • General Procedures
        • Power Steering System Flushing
        • Power Steering System Purging
        • Power Steering System Filling
  • Power Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Power Steering
          • Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (HPAS)
          • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS)
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Power Steering
      • Removal And Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Steering Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump Pulley
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear to Fluid Cooler Return Hose
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear - Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (HPAS)
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear - Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie Rod - Inner
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Steering System - Hydraulic Power Assist Steering
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Steering System
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Steering System
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Power Steering
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • Steering System Symptom Definitions
              • Drift/Pull
              • Excessive Steering Wheel Play
              • Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
              • Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
              • Wander
          • Symptom Chart - Steering System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Steering Has Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Steering Has Lack Of Assist Or Inconsistent Assist
            • Pinpoint Test B: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
            • Pinpoint Test C: Steering System Drift/Pull/Wander
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test C: Steering System Drift/Pull/Wander
          • Component Tests
            • Power Steering Fluid Leak Test
            • Steering Gear Valve Test
            • Steering Gear Grunt/Shudder Test
            • Steering Linkage Test
      • General Procedures
        • Power Steering System Flushing
        • Power Steering System Purging
        • Power Steering System Filling
  • Steering Column
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Steering Column
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Steering Column
        • Notes
        • Principles of Operation
          • Power Adjustable Steering Column
          • Memory Position Programming and Recall
          • Easy Entry/Exit
          • Tilt/Telescoping Motor Sensors
          • Jog Mode
        • Inspection and Verification
        • DTC Chart
        • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: The Adjustable Steering Column is Inoperative in One or More Directions - Using the Steering Column Control Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Adjustable Steering Column Is Inoperative In One Or More Directions - Using The Steering Column Control Switch
          • Pinpoint Test B: The Adjustable Steering Column is Inoperative in One or More Directions - Using the Memory Positions Switches/Using an RKE Transmitter/Using the Easy Entry/Exit Feature
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Adjustable Steering Column Is Inoperative In One Or More Directions - Using The Memory Position Switches/Using An RKE Transmitter/Using The Easy Entry/Exit Feature
          • Pinpoint Test C: DTCs B2340 and B2341
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
            • PINPOINT TEST C: DTCs B2340 AND B2341
    • General Procedures
      • Steering Wheel Wrap Bonding
    • Removal And Installation
      • Steering Wheel
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column Shaft - Intermediate
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column Shroud
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column Motor - Tilt
        • Notes
        • Removal and Installation
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Front Suspension
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Front Suspension
      • Removal And Installation
        • Front Suspension - Exploded View
        • Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Studs
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Lower Arm
          • Removal and Installation
        • Lower Arm Bushing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar
          • Removal and Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Strut and Spring Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Strut and Spring Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly and Assembly
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Wheel Alignment Angles
          • Camber
            • Negative and Positive Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
            • Positive Toe (Toe In)
            • Negative Toe (Toe Out)
          • Incorrect Thrust Angle (Dogtracking)
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Poor Groove Feel
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Front Ride Height Measurement
          • Rear Ride Height Measurement
        • Camber Adjustment - Front
        • Camber Adjustment - Rear
        • Toe Adjustment - Front
        • Toe Adjustment - Rear
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Suspension
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Rear Suspension
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Rear Suspension
      • Removal And Installation
        • Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Studs
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Upper Arm
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Lower Arm
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Toe Link
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Trailing Arm
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar Link
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - Front Wheel Drive (FWD)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - All Wheel Drive (AWD)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spring
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Shock Absorber
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Wheel Alignment Angles
          • Camber
            • Negative and Positive Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
            • Positive Toe (Toe In)
            • Negative Toe (Toe Out)
          • Incorrect Thrust Angle (Dogtracking)
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Poor Groove Feel
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Front Ride Height Measurement
          • Rear Ride Height Measurement
        • Camber Adjustment - Front
        • Camber Adjustment - Rear
        • Toe Adjustment - Front
        • Toe Adjustment - Rear
  • Wheel Alignment
    • LINCOLN Wheel Alignment Specifications - Mks
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications
        • MKS All Models
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Wheel Alignment Angles
          • Camber
            • Negative and Positive Camber
          • Caster
          • Toe
            • Positive Toe (Toe In)
            • Negative Toe (Toe Out)
          • Incorrect Thrust Angle (Dogtracking)
          • Wander
          • Shimmy
          • Nibble
          • Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering
          • Drift/Pull
          • Poor Groove Feel
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Front Ride Height Measurement
          • Rear Ride Height Measurement
        • Camber Adjustment - Front
        • Camber Adjustment - Rear
        • Toe Adjustment - Front
        • Toe Adjustment - Rear
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheels & Tires
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Wheels And Tires
          • Safety Precautions
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
            • Notes
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Module
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Pressure Sensor
            • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Message Center
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Wheels And Tires
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
            • Notes
            • Tire Wear
            • Normal Tire Wear
            • Abnormal/Incorrect Tire Wear
            • Inner Edge/Shoulder Wear
            • Outer Edge/Shoulder Wear
            • Heel/Toe Wear
            • Diagonal Wear
          • Symptom Chart - Tire Wear
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: Inner Edge/Shoulder Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Inner Edge/Shoulder Wear
            • Pinpoint Test B: Outer Edge/Shoulder Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Outer Edge/Shoulder Wear
            • Pinpoint Test C: Diagonal Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test C: Diagonal Wear
          • Component Tests
            • Radial Runout
            • Loaded Runout Measurement (Hunter Road Force® 9700 Series Wheel Balancer)
            • Runout Measurement (Dial Indicator)
            • Match Mounting
            • Wheel-to-Hub Optimization
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Ambient Temperature Change and Tire Pressure
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator and Message Center Messages
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator Illuminates Continuously
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator Flashes
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) PID Definitions and Intermittent Troubleshooting
            • TPMS Status PID
            • TPMS Last Warning Event PID Definitions
            • EVT1_IGN thru EVT5_IGN
            • EVT1_TLOC thru EVT5_TLOC
            • EVT1_PSI thru EVT5_PSI
            • EVT1_STAT thru EVT5_STAT
            • EVT1_TxID thru EVT5_TxID
            • Wheel Rotation and Sensor Training Techniques
              • Moving a Problem Sensor/Wheel to a Different Position
              • Training Sensors in a Different Order
              • Training Known Good Sensors From Another Vehicle
            • Items That Cause RFI
              • Non-OEM Equipment
              • OEM Modules
              • Using Customer's Electronics to Pinpoint the Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) Source
              • Options for Eliminating Intermittent TPMS Conditions Caused by RFI
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test D: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator ON CONTINUOUSLY and Message Center (if equipped) Displays LOW TIRE PRESSURE
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test D: TPMS Indicator On Continuously And Message Center (If Equipped) Displays Low Tire Pressure
            • Pinpoint Test E: Smart Junction Box (SJB) Will Not Enter Sensor Training Mode When Using the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Training Procedure
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: SJB Will Not Enter Sensor Training Mode When Using The TPMS Sensor Training Procedure
            • Pinpoint Test F: TPMS Indicator FLASHES for 70 Seconds and Then Remains ON Continuously When the Ignition Key is Turned to the ON Position, the Message Center (if equipped) Displays TIRE PRESSURE SENSOR or MONITOR FAULT and DTC B2872 or B287A is Present
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: TPMS Indicator Flashes For 70 Seconds And Then Remains On Continuously When The Ignition Key Is Turned To The On Position, The Message Center (If Equipped) Displays Tire Pressure Sensor Or Monitor Fault And DTC B2872 Or B287A Is Present
            • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B106A
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC B106A
            • Pinpoint Test H: DTC B106B
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC B106B
            • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0155
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0155
      • General Procedures
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Training - Intelligent Access (IA)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Training - Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Activation
      • Removal And Installation
        • Wheel and Tire
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Wheel and Tire
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor
          • Disassembly
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission - Automatic Transaxle/Transmission - 6F50/6F55
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Transaxle Description
        • Identification Tags
          • Identification Tag Location
          • Transaxle Identification Tag
          • Original Solenoid Body Tag
          • Replacement Solenoid Body Tag
          • Solenoid Body Identification Tag
        • Major Components
        • Gear Ratios
        • Torque Converter
          • Notes
          • Torque Converter Operation
          • Torque Converter Internal Component Exploded View
        • Shift Patterns
          • Upshifts
          • Downshifts
          • Coastdown
          • Torque Demand
          • Kickdown
        • Mechanical Components and Functions
          • Planetary Gearset
          • Planetary Gearset Cutaway View
            • Notes
            • Planetary Gearset Exploded View
          • Input Shaft
            • Notes
            • Input Shaft Cutaway View
            • Input Shaft Exploded View
          • Front Planetary Carrier Hub (Output Hub)
            • Notes
            • Front Planetary Carrier Hub Cutaway View
            • Front Planetary Carrier Hub Exploded View
          • Final Drive Gearset
            • Notes
            • Final Drive Gearset Cutaway View
            • Final Drive Gearset Exploded View
          • Differential
            • Notes
            • Differential
            • Differential Cutaway View
          • Direct (3, 5, R) Clutch
            • Notes
            • Direct (3, 5, R) Clutch Cutaway View
            • Direct (3, 5, R) Clutch Exploded View
          • Overdrive (4, 5, 6) Clutch
            • Notes
            • Overdrive (4, 5, 6) Clutch Cutaway View
            • Overdrive (4, 5, 6) Clutch Exploded View
          • Forward (1, 2, 3, 4) Clutch
            • Notes
            • Forward (1, 2, 3, 4) Clutch Cutaway View
            • Forward (1, 2, 3, 4) Clutch Exploded View
          • Low/Reverse Clutch
            • Notes
            • Low/Reverse Clutch Cutaway View
            • Low/Reverse Clutch Exploded View
          • Intermediate (2, 6) Clutch
            • Notes
            • Intermediate (2, 6) Clutch Cutaway View
            • Intermediate (2, 6) Clutch Exploded View
          • Low One-Way Clutch (OWC)
            • Notes
            • Low OWC Cutaway View
            • Low OWC Exploded View
          • External sealing
            • Notes
            • External Sealing Exploded View
          • Bushings, Bearings and Thrust Washer Locations
          • Lubrication
            • Notes
            • Lubrication Circuits
          • Park
            • Notes
            • Park Component Exploded View
        • Hydraulic System
          • Transmission Fluid Filter
            • Notes
            • Fluid Pump and Transmission Fluid Filter Components
          • Transmission Fluid Level
            • Notes
            • Transmission Fluid Level Indicator
          • Main Control
            • Notes
            • Main Control Components
            • Main Control Valve Body
            • Valve Body
            • Lower Valve Body
            • Solenoid Body
        • Hydraulic Circuits
          • Hydraulic Circuit Identification and Function
          • Line Pressure Hydraulic Circuits
          • Lubrication Hydraulic Circuits
          • Torque Converter Hydraulic Circuits
          • Solenoid Hydraulic Circuits
          • Forward Clutch Hydraulic Circuits
          • Direct (3, 5, R) Clutch Hydraulic Circuits
          • Intermediate (2, 6) Clutch Hydraulic Circuits
          • Low/Reverse Clutch Hydraulic Circuits
          • Overdrive Clutch Hydraulic Circuits
        • Transaxle Electronic Control System
          • Electronic System Description
          • Electronic Ignition (EI)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP)
          • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
          • Pcm
          • Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
          • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
          • Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor
          • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
          • Solenoid Body
          • Shift Solenoid A (SSA), Shift Solenoid B (SSB), Shift Solenoid C (SSC), Shift Solenoid D (SSD) and Shift Solenoid E (SSE)
          • Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
          • Line Pressure Control (LPC) Solenoid
          • Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
          • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
          • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
          • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Transaxle Operation
          • Transaxle Operation Overview
            • Torque Converter
            • Planetary Gearsets
            • Apply Clutches
            • Hydraulic System
            • Electronic Operation
          • Park Position
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Park Position Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • Reverse Position
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Reverse Position Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • Neutral Position
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 1st Gear Above 8 km/h (5 mph)
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 2nd Gear
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 3rd Gear
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 4th Gear
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 5th Gear
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • 6th Gear Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Applied
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
          • Manual LOW Position and 1st Gear Below 8 km/h (5 mph)
            • Notes
            • Mechanical Operation
            • Planetary Gearset Operation
            • Power Flow
              • Notes
              • Hydraulic Operation
              • Electrical Operation
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Diagnostic Strategy
          • Notes
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Diagnostics
        • Diagnostic Flow Chart
        • Preliminary Inspection
          • Notes
          • Know and Understand the Concern
          • Verification of Condition
            • Notes
            • Determine Customer Concern
            • Check Transmission Fluid Level and Condition
            • Transmission Fluid Level Check
            • High Transmission Fluid Level
            • Low Transmission Fluid Level
            • Adding Transmission Fluid
            • Transmission Fluid Condition Check
            • Water in Transmission Fluid
        • Solenoid Body Strategy
          • Notes
          • Solenoid Body Identification Procedure
            • Notes
            • Original Solenoid Body Service Tag
            • Replacement Solenoid Body Service Tag
            • Solenoid Body Identification Tag
          • Solenoid Body Strategy Data Download
          • Solenoid Body Strategy Drive Cycle
        • Road Testing Vehicle
        • Shift Point Road Test
        • Torque Converter Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Operation Test
        • Visual Inspection
          • Notes
          • Selector Lever Linkage Check
          • Check TSBs
          • Carry Out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) and Key ON Engine Running (KOER) Self Test
        • Diagnostics
          • Notes
          • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) With Scan Tool
        • Output State Control (OSC) Mode
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Procedure
          • Service Bay - Vehicle State No. 1
          • Service Bay - Vehicle State No. 2
          • Drive Test
          • Drive Test - Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Control
          • Drive Test - Upshift and Downshift Control
          • Drive Test - Pressure Added for Engagements and Upshifts
          • Using Output State Control and Monitoring PIDs
        • Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart
        • Transaxle Drive Cycle Test
          • Notes
          • After On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
          • Before Pinpoint Tests
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts
        • Transaxle Connector Layouts
          • PCM Transaxle Connector - C175T (3.7L)
          • PCM Transaxle Connector - C1381T (3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI))
          • Transaxle Vehicle Harness Connector - C168
          • Solenoid Body-to-Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Internal Circuit Diagram
          • Solenoid Body-to-Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Internal Circuit Diagram
          • Solenoid Body-to-Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor Internal Circuit Diagram
          • Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Connector
          • Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor Connector
          • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector
        • Pinpoint Tests - OSC Equipped Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Wiggle Test Information for Open/Shorts
          • Shift Solenoid Pre-Diagnosis
          • Shift Solenoid Failure Mode Chart Failed ON or Failed OFF
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: Transaxle Control Solenoids
            • Pinpoint Test B: TFT Sensor
            • Pinpoint Test C: TSS And OSS Sensors
            • Pinpoint Test D: Tr Sensor
            • Pinpoint Test E: Transaxle Solenoid Power Control Circuit
        • Special Testing Procedures
          • Notes
          • Engine Idle Speed Check
          • Line Pressure Test
          • Stall Speed Test
        • Leakage Inspection
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler
          • Notes
          • Transaxle Cooling
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler Flow Test
        • Diagnosis By Symptom
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis by Symptom Index Directions
          • Diagnosis by Symptom Index
          • Diagnostic Routines
      • General Procedures
        • Differential Shim Selection
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Backflushing and Cleaning
        • Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill
        • Transmission Fluid Exchange
        • Torque Converter Contamination Inspection
      • In-Vehicle Repair
        • Main Control Valve Body
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Halfshaft Seal - RH, Front Wheel Drive (FWD)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Halfshaft Seal - RH, All Wheel Drive (AWD)
        • Halfshaft Seal - LH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transaxle Support Insulator - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transaxle Support Insulator - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transaxle Support Insulator - Anti-Roll, 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transaxle Support Insulator - Anti-Roll, 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Front Roll Restrictor
          • Rear Roll Restrictor
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Solenoid Body Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Main Control Cover - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Main Control Cover - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Manual Control Lever Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transaxle - 3.7L
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transaxle - 3.5L GTDI
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Transaxle - Overhaul
          • Notes
          • Disassembled Views
        • Main Control - Overhaul
          • Notes
          • Valve Body
          • Lower Valve Body
      • Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
        • Transaxle Case
          • Notes
          • Exploded View
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Torque Converter Housing
          • Notes
          • Exploded View
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Transfer Shaft and Gear
          • Notes
          • Exploded View
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Differential Gear Assembly
          • Notes
          • Exploded View
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
    • Automatic Transmission Cooler - Transaxle/Transmission Cooling
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • Transaxle Cooling
          • Notes
          • Transaxle Cooling - 3.7L Engine
          • Transaxle Cooling - 3.5L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) Engine
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Transaxle Cooling
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - Transaxle Cooling
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Check Transmission Fluid Level and Condition
            • Notes
            • Transmission Fluid Level Check
            • High Transmission Fluid Level
            • Low Transmission Fluid Level
            • Adding Transmission Fluid
            • Transmission Fluid Condition Check
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Tubes
          • Notes
          • Transmission Fluid Cooler Tubes (3.7L Engine)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
    • Automatic Transmission External Controls
      • Specifications
      • Description And Operation
        • External Controls
          • Notes
          • Range Selection
          • Park
          • Reverse
          • Neutral
          • Drive
          • Manual Position
          • Select Shift
          • Gear Availability
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • External Controls
          • Notes
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart - External Controls
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Electrical Connectors
            • Selector Lever Harness C3245 (Vehicle Harness Side)
            • Selector Lever Harness C3245 (Component Side)
            • Paddle Shifter Pin Out (Component Side)
            • Steering Wheel Wiring Harness Paddle Shifter Circuits
            • Clockspring Internal Paddle Shifter Circuits
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: Brake Shift Interlock System Does Not Release/Lock Correctly
            • Pinpoint Test B: Select Shift Does Not Operate Correctly
      • General Procedures
        • Brake Shift Interlock Override
        • Selector Lever Cable Adjustment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Selector Lever Cable
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever - Paddle Shift
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Knob
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Bezel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Transfer Case - Power Transfer Unit
    • Specifications
    • Description And Operation
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU)
    • Diagnosis And Testing
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU)
        • Principles of Operation
          • Notes
          • Heat Protection Mode
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Symptom Chart
        • Analysis of Leakage
          • Notes
          • PTU Leaks From the RH Side
          • PTU Leaks From the LH Side
    • General Procedures
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU) Draining and Filling
    • In-Vehicle Repair
      • Cover Seal
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Output Shaft Seal
        • Notes
        • Output Shaft Seal and Flange
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Intermediate Shaft Seal and Deflector
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Removal
      • Input Shaft Seal
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU) - 3.7L
        • PTU
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU) - 3.5L GTDI
    • Installation
      • Input Shaft Seal
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU) - 3.7L
        • PTU
      • Power Transfer Unit (PTU) - 3.5L GTDI
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems
      • Description And Operation
        • Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems
          • Notes
          • Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Heat Protection Mode
            • Active Torque Coupling (ATC) Bar Code
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System Functional Test
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test A: AWD System Functional Test
            • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1317 and B1318
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1317 And B1318
            • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U0415
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U0415
            • Pinpoint Test D: DTCs P1824 and P1825
              • Normal Operation
              • PINPOINT TEST D: DTCs P1824 AND P1825
            • Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Binds in a Turn or Resists Turning/Pulsates or Shudders in a Straight Line
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Binds In A Turn Or Resists Turning/Pulsates Or Shudders In A Straight Line
            • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P1635
              • Normal Operation
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P1635
      • Removal And Installation
        • 4X4 Control Module
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation
• External Pages