LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Mazda >> 1996 >> B3000 Base, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Sensor Range Charts >> Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts >> Introduction
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts: Introduction

Sensor operating range information can help determine if a sensor is out of calibration. An out-of-calibration sensor may not set a diagnostic trouble code, but it may cause driveability problems.

NOTE: Unless stated otherwise in test procedure, perform all voltage tests using a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter (DVOM) with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance.
DIFFERENTIAL PRES. FEEDBACK EGR (DPFE) SEN. VOLTAGE

Operating Condition (1) PID Voltage
Ignition On 0.5
Hot Idle 0.5
Driving 30 MPH 0.5-0.9
Driving 55 MPH 1.0-1.7
(1) Check sensor voltage using New Generation Star Tool (49 T088 0A0) connected to data link connector 2 located under left side of dash.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP. (ECT) SEN. VOLTAGE/RESISTANCE

Temperature (1) PID Voltage Ohms
50°F (10°C) 3.52 58,750
68°F (20°C) 3.06 37,300
86°F (30°C) 2.62 24,270
104°F (40°C) 2.16 16,150
122°F (50°C) 1.70 10,970
140°F (60°C) 1.35 7600
158°F (70°C) 1.04 5370
176°F (80°C) 0.80 3840
194°F (90°C) 0.61 2800
212°F (100°C) 0.47 2070
230°F (110°C) 0.36 1550
248°F (120°C) 0.28 1180
(1) Check sensor voltage using New Generation Star Tool (49 T088 0A0) connected to data link connector 2 located under left side of dash.
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S)

Operating Condition Volts
Acceleration 0.5-1.0
Deceleration 0.0-0.5
INTAKE AIR TEMP. (IAT) SENSOR VOLTAGE/RESISTANCE

Temperature (1) PID Voltage Ohms
50°F (10°C) 3.52 58,750
68°F (20°C) 3.06 37,300
86°F (30°C) 2.62 24,270
104°F (40°C) 2.16 16,150
122°F (50°C) 1.70 10,970
140°F (60°C) 1.35 7600
158°F (70°C) 1.04 5370
176°F (80°C) 0.80 3840
194°F (90°C) 0.61 2800
212°F (100°C) 0.47 2070
230°F (110°C) 0.36 1550
248°F (120°C) 0.28 1180
(1) Check sensor voltage using New Generation Star Tool (49 T088 0A0) connected to data link connector 2 located under left side of dash.
MASS AIRFLOW (MAF) SENSOR VOLTAGE

Operating Condition (1) PID Voltage
Ignition On 0
Hot Idle 0.8
Driving 30 MPH 0.8-2.0
Driving 55 MPH 1.5-2.5
(1) Check sensor voltage using New Generation Star Tool (49 T088 0A0) connected to data link connector 2 located under left side of dash.
THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR VOLTAGE

Throttle Valve Position (Degrees) (1) (2) PID Voltage
0 0.50
10 0.97
20 1.44
30 1.90
40 2.37
50 2.84
60 3.31
70 3.78
80 4.24
(1) TP sensor is not adjustable.
(2) Check sensor voltage using New Generation Star Tool (49 T088 0A0) connected to data link connector 2 located under left side of dash.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS) RESISTANCE

Terminals Ohms
"A" & "B" 190-250