Battery - Capacity Tests
To perform this test, use a high rate discharge tester and multimeter.
- Turn the tester to the OFF position.
- Turn the multimeter to the dV volt position.
- Connect the tester and multimeter positive test leads to the positive battery post and both negative test leads to the negative battery post.
- The multimeter clips must contact the battery posts and not the tester clips. Unless this is done, the actual battery terminal voltage will not be indicated.
- Turn the load control knob in a clockwise direction until the ammeter reads approximately half of the cold cranking amps of the battery.CAUTION:
- Avoid leaving the high discharge load on the battery for periods longer than 15 seconds.
- With the ammeter reading the required load for 15 seconds, note the multimeter reading.
- If the multimeter reading is 9.6 volts at 21 °C (70°F) or more, the battery has a good output capacity and will readily accept a charge, if required.
- If the voltage reading is below 9.6 volts at 21 °C (70°F), and the battery is fully charged, the battery is damaged and must be replaced. If unsure about the battery's state of charge, charge the battery.
- After the battery has been charged, repeat the Battery Capacity Test.
- If the capacity test battery voltage is still less than 9.6 volts at 21 °C (70°F), replace the battery.
- If the voltage is 9.6 or more at 21 °C (70°F), the battery is satisfactory for service.
- If the battery is found to be discharged only, check for a loose drive belt, loose electrical connection, charging system performance, and perform Battery Drain Testing; refer to BATTERY-DRAIN TESTING .