Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Common Specifications & Procedures
  • DTC Index
    • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System DTCS
    • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting) System DTCS
    • Air Bag System DTCS
      • Standard Deployment Control System
      • Two-Step Deployment Control System
    • Audio DTCS
    • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • FS5A-El
    • BCM DTCS
    • BLUETOOTH System (Hands-Free Telephone (Hf/Tel) System) DTCS
    • Brakes DTCS
      • Abs
      • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
    • Engine Performance DTCS
      • L3 With TC
      • LF, L5
    • HVAC DTCS
    • Immobilizer System DTCS
      • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
      • Keyless Entry System
    • Instrument Cluster DTCS
    • Multiplex Communication System DTCS
      • HS-Can
      • Ms-Can
    • Multiplex Information Display DTCS
    • Suspension DTCS
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Air Bag System (Standard Deployment)
    • Air Bag System (Two-Step Deployment)
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
    • Automatic Transaxle (Service, Removal & Installation)
    • Automatic Transaxle [Shift Mechanism]
    • Body Panels
    • Charging System [L3 With TC]
    • Charging System [LF, L5]
    • Body Control Module (Control System)
    • Brake System
    • Doors And Liftgate
    • Driveshaft
    • Dynamic Stability Control System
    • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System
    • Emission System [L3 With TC]
    • Emission System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Control System [L3 With TC]
    • Engine Control System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Cooling System [L3 With TC]
    • Engine Cooling System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Mechanical (L3 With TC)
    • Engine Mechanical (LF, L5)
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System L3 With TC]
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System LF, L5]
    • Engine Lubrication System (L3 With TC)
    • Engine Lubrication System (LF, L5)
    • Entertainment System
    • Exterior Trim
    • Front Axle
    • Front Suspension System
    • Fuel System (L3 With TC)
    • Fuel System (LF, L5)
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • HVAC (Basic System)
    • HVAC (Full Auto Air Conditioner) Control System
    • HVAC (Manual Air Conditioner) Control System
    • Ignition System (L3 With TC)
    • Ignition System (LF, L5)
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
    • Interior Trim
    • Lighting System
    • Manual Transaxle (Service, Removal & Installation A26M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle (G35M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle (G66M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle [Shift Mechanism]
    • Manual Transaxle Clutch
    • Parking Brake System
    • Power Systems
    • Rear Axle
    • Rear Suspension System
    • Seat Belt System
    • Seat System
    • Security System And Locks System
    • Starting System (L3 With TC)
    • Starting System (LF, L5)
    • Sunroof
    • Washer System & Wiper System
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Tech Tips
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Selector Lever Component Connector End View
        • C-02 Front Harness-Emission Harness Connector End View
        • OCV Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Wiper And Washer Switch Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module Connector End View
        • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Buckle Switch Malfunction System Connector End View
        • BCM Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Connector End View
        • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Coupler Component Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Switch Connector End View
        • Brake Fluid Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hood Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Main Relay Connector End View
        • Audio Unit Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker Connector End View (4SD)
        • A/F Sensor Connector End View
        • EHPAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D, E Connector End View
        • Generator Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Front) Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Climate Control Unit Connector End View
        • Seat Track Position Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Driver Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Neutral Switch Connector End View
        • EGR Valve Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Curtain Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Connector End View
        • TCM Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Resistor Connector End View
        • Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Unit Connector End View
        • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Connector End View
        • HO2S Connector End View
        • Request Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Connector End View
        • Rain Sensor/Auto Light Sensor Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Shutter Valve Switch Connector End View
        • Fan Control Module Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connector End View
        • Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector End View
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View
        • Tweeter Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display/Information Display Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Washer Motor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type D
        • Back-Up Light Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Coil Antenna Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Motor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid A Connector End View
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View
        • Clock Switch Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • GPS Antenna Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Light) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Lap Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • CPP Switch Connector End View
        • Airflow Mode Actuator Connector End View
        • Headlight (Hi) Relay Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Seat Weight Sensor Control Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Power Window Subswitch Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid C Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper And Washer Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CV Solenoid Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View
        • ABS HU/CM Connector End View
        • Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Door Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Bass-Box Connector End View
        • Vanity Mirror Illumination Connector End View
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module And Front Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Crash Zone Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Exterior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Rear Center Speaker Connector End View
        • Relay Block Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connectors Connector End View - Two-Step Deployment Control System (Vehicles With Steering Switch)
        • DSC HU/CM Connector End View
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • TR Switch Connector End View
        • Starter Interlock Switch Connector End View
        • Center Roof Antenna Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • Cargo Compartment Light Connector End View
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View
        • SAS CM Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch Switch And Liftgate Lock Actuator - Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View (With Bluetooth System)
        • Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View
        • Air Mix Actuator Connector End View
        • Key Interlock Solenoid Connector End View
        • Fan Switch Connector End View
        • TCM And AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • SAS Control System Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (LH) Connector End View
        • DSC Off Switch Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type C
        • Door Lock Switch Connector End View
        • Rear Door Speaker Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Auxiliary Jack Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Starter Relay And Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • MAF/IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Curtain Air Bag System Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Connector End View
        • Audio Amplfier Connector End View
        • Driver Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt And SAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View
        • Driver Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Variable Intake Air Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Rear Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type E
        • GPS Antenna Feeder Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid B Connector End View
        • Power Seat Switch Connector End View (Vehicle Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Solar Radiation Sensor Connector End View
        • Oil Control Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector End View
        • Transmission Range (TR) Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Type A Relay Connector End View
        • Intermediate Sensor Connector End View
        • Power Seat Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid F Connector End View
        • Door Lock Switch (LH, RH) Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Keyless Receiver Connector End View
        • Door Lock-Link Switch Connector End View
        • VSS Connector End View
        • APP Sensor Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid E Connector End View
        • AFS OFF Switch Connector End View
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Feeder Line Connector End View
        • Blower Resistor Connector End View
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch And Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • CPP And Starter Interlock Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Unit Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type B
        • Clock Spring Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Microphone And Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (A, B And C)
        • VSS Harness Side Connector End View
        • Headlight Leveling Switch Connector End View
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Blower Motor (Full-Auto Air Conditioner) Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch/Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • BCM And Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View
        • AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • KS Connector End View
        • Auto-Dimming Mirror Connector End View
        • PCM Connector End View
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (RH) Connector End View
        • Front Door Speaker Connector End View
    • OEM Wiring Diagram -- MAZDA3
      • General Information
        • Reading Wiring Diagrams
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
          • Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN)
          • Contents Of Wiring Diagrams
          • Ground Points
          • System Circuit Diagram/Connector Diagram
          • Routing Diagram
          • Harness Symbols
          • Wiring Color Code
          • Symbols
          • Service Warning And Caution For Vehicles With SRS Air Bag System
          • Service Warning For Vehicles With Discharge Headlights
          • Abbreviations Used In This Manual
        • Electrical System General Procedures
          • Electrical Parts
            • Battery Cable
            • Wiring Harness
          • Connectors
            • Disconnecting Connectors
            • Locking Connector
            • Inspection
            • Terminal
            • Terminals Inspection
            • Replacement
            • Sensors, Switches, And Relays
            • Fuse
          • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
            • Jumper Wire
            • Voltmeter
            • Ohmmeter
      • Power, Ground & Common Connector
        • Electrical Wiring Schematic
          • (Without Advance Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Electrical Wiring Schematic (With Advance Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Fuse & Relay Box
        • Common Connector List
        • Ground Point
      • Data Link Connector
      • Engine
        • Cooling System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
          • Notes
          • Fuel System (LF, L5)
          • Fuel System(L3 With TC)
        • Charging System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
        • Starting System
          • ATX
          • MTX
        • Cruise Control System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
          • Notes
          • Control System (LF, L5)
          • Control System(L3 With TC)
      • Brakes
        • Antilock Brake System
        • Dynamic System Control
      • Transmission/Transaxle
        • Automatic Transaxle
          • Automatic Transaxle Control System
        • Automatic Transaxle Shift Mechanism
          • Key Interlock System/Shift-Lock System
      • Steering
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System
      • Heater, Ventilation & Air Conditioning (HVAC)
        • Control System
          • Heater And Conditioner System (Manual A/C)
          • Heater And Air Conditioner System (Auto A/C)
          • A/C Compressor Control
      • Restraints
        • Air Bag System
          • Air Bag System (Includes Pre-TENSIONER Seat Belt Information)
      • Body & Accessories
        • Glass/Window/Mirror
          • Rear Window Defroster (Includes Heated Outer Mirror Information)
          • Power Window System
          • Power Outer Mirror
          • Auto Dimming Mirror
        • Seats
          • Seat Warmer
          • Power Seat (With Power Seat Control Module)
          • Power Seat (Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Security And Locks
          • Door Lock System (Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System, TPMS)
          • Door Lock System (With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System, TPMS)
          • Immobilizer System
          • Theft-Deterrent System
        • Sunroof
        • Lighting System
          • Headlight
          • Trunk Compartment Light/Cargo Compartment Light
          • License Plate Light/Parking Light/Taillight
          • Fog Light
          • Turn And Hazard Warning Light
          • Back-Up Light
          • Brake Light/High-Mount Brake Light
          • Map Light/Interior Light
          • Power Window Switch Indirect Illumination/Vanity Mirror Illumination
          • Headlight Manual Leveling System
          • Headlight Auto Leveling System/AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)
          • Illumination Light
          • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Wiper/Washer System
          • Wiper And Washer
        • Entertainment
          • Accessory Socket/Cigarette Lighter
          • AUDIO SYSTEM (WITHOUT Bose® TYPE AUDIO)
          • AUDIO SYSTEM (Bose® TYPE AUDIO)
          • BLUETOOTH System (Hands-Free Telephone (Hf/Tel) System)
        • Power System
          • (Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
          • (With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Instrumentation/Drive Info.
          • Instrument Cluster
          • Horn
          • Information Display (Without Car-Navigation System)
          • Information Display (With Car-Navigation System)
        • Control System
          • BCM (Body Control Module)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • 2.0L
        • 2.3L Turbo
        • 2.5L
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L
        • 2.3L Turbo
        • 2.5L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Foreword [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Clearing DTC [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1026:4A [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1026:97 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B102B:51 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108B:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108B:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108C:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C6:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C7:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C9:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B11FD:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1210:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC C0040:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0560:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0560:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0615:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • ATX
      • MTX
      • DTC P0615:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • DTC P0615:13 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P081C:62 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P081D:62 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0830:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0850:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1708:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1794:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1794:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0028:87 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0401:68 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0415:68 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U201F:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U2100:00 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3000:49 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3000:96 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3003:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3003:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Active Command Modes Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Active Command Modes Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Immobilizer System - Keyless Entry System)
      • Foreword [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • DTC Inspection [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
        • Security Light
        • M-MDS
      • Clearing DTC [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • DTC Table [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 11, DTC: B10D9:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 12, DTC: B10D5:13/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:05/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:94/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 14, DTC: B10D7:81/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 15, DTC: B10D7.-51/P1260.00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 16, DTC: U0100:87/P 1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 21, DTC: B10D8:00/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 22, DTC: B10DA:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 23, DTC: B10DA:62/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless And Push Button Start System)]]
      • Foreword [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • DTC Inspection [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
        • Security Light
        • M-MDS
      • Clearing DTC [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • DTC Table [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 11, DTC: B10D9:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 12, DTC: B10D5:13/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:05/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:94/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 14, DTC: B10D7:81/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 15, DTC: B10D7:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 16, DTC: U0100:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 21, DTC: B10D8:00/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 22, DTC: B10DA:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 23, DTC: B10DA:62/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: Not Illuminated, DTC B10E6:11/-[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: Not Illuminated, DTC B10E6:12/-[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
    • Security System And Locks System
      • Security And Locks Location Index
        • Locks and Openers
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System/Immobilizer System
        • Keyless Entry System/Immobilizer System
      • Front Outer Handle Removal/Installation
      • Rear Outer Handle Removal/Installation
      • Inner Handle Removal/Installation
        • Front Inner Handle
        • Rear Inner Handle
      • Door Lock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Door Lock Switch Inspection
      • Hood Latch And Release Lever Removal/Installation
        • Hood latch
        • Hood release lever
      • Hood Release Cable Removal/Installation
      • Hood Latch Switch Inspection
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener And Lever Removal/Installation
        • Fuel-filler Lid Opener
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
        • Fuel-filler Lid Opener Lever
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener Cable Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Front Door Key Cylinder Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch Inspection
      • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Notes
        • LH
        • RH
      • Front Door Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Front Door Latch Switch Inspection
      • Door Lock-Link Switch Inspection
        • Font Door Lock-link Inspection
        • Rear Door Lock-link Inspection
      • Door Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Notes
        • LH
        • RH
      • Rear Door Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Rear Door Latch Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Latch And Release Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Latch And Release Actuator Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Release Actuator Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Opener Lever Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Cable Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Liftgate Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Liftgate Latch Switch Inspection
      • Liftgate Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Opener Switch Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Opener Switch Inspection
      • Keyless Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
          • Pattern 3
      • Keyless Control Module Configuration
      • Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
        • Keyless Entry Start System
        • Power Door Lock System
        • Theft-deterrent System
      • Request Switch Removal/Installation
        • Outer handle
        • Liftgate
      • Request Switch Inspection
        • Outer handle
        • Liftgate
      • Keyless Antenna Removal/Installation
        • Vehicle Interior, Front Applied VIN (assumed)
        • Vehicle Interior, Center
        • Vehicle Interior, Rear
        • Vehicle Exterior, Rear
        • Vehicle Exterior, Driver's Door/Passenger's Door
      • Keyless Beeper Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Beeper Inspection
      • Keyless Receiver Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Receiver Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Keyless Receiver Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Advanced Key Disassembly/Assembly
      • Advanced Key Id Code Registration
      • Clearing Advanced Key
      • Transmitter Disassembly/Assembly
      • Transmitter Id Code Registration
      • Coil Antenna Removal/Installation
      • Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming [Keyless Entry System]
        • Foreword
        • Selection of Procedure for Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming
        • M-MDS Connecting Procedure
        • No. 1 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using Two Valid Keys)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 2 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using the M-MDS)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 3 Additional Key Programming Procedure Changing
          • Notes
          • Procedure
        • No. 4 Programming Procedure Due to PCM Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 5 Programming Procedure Due to Instrument Cluster Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 6 Programming Procedure Due to Simultaneous Replacement of Immobilizer System-related Parts (PCM and Instrument Cluster)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
      • Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Foreword
        • Selection of Procedure for Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming
        • M-MDS Connecting Procedure
        • No. 1 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using the M-MDS)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 2 Programming Procedure After PCM Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 3 Programming Procedure After Keyless Control Module Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 4 Programming Procedure After Simultaneous Replacement of Immobilizer System-related Parts (PCM, Keyless Control Module)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
        • No. 5 Replacing Only Key
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
      • Theft-Deterrent System Reading Freeze Frame Data
      • Theft-Deterrent System Clearing Freeze Frame Data
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Keyless Entry System Wiring Diagram [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Keyless Entry System Check Sheet [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 1 Door Cannot Be Locked/Unlocked By Advanced Key [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 2 Advanced Keyless Entry Function Inoperative [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 3 Push Button Start System Does Not Operate [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 4 After Engine Start, Electrical Devices Do Not Operate [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 5 Push Button Start System Does Not Turn Off (IG Off) [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Immobilizer System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Immobilizer System]
      • No. 1 Security Light Display Is Not Normal [Immobilizer System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Keyless Entry System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Wiring Diagram [Keyless Entry System]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Keyless Entry System]
        • Notes
        • Flowchart
      • Keyless Entry System Check Sheet [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Operation Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Preliminary Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 1 Keyless Entry System Does Not Operate Normally [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 2 All Keyless Entry System Functions Inoperative [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 3 Transmitter Id Code Cannot Be Reprogrammed [Keyless Entry System]
  • Communication Devices
    • Control System (Body Control Module)
      • Control System Location Index
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
        • Inspection Using an Oscilloscope (Reference)
          • Intruder sensor signal
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Configuration
      • Control System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Body Control System)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [BCM]
      • DTC Inspection [BCM]
      • Clearing DTC [BCM]
      • DTC Table [BCM]
      • DTC B1C45:12 [BCM]
      • DTC B1D35:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1D36:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B10D0:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1007:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1008:11 [BCM]
        • Vehicles Without Auto Wiper System
        • Vehicles With Auto Wiper System
      • DTC B1013:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1046:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1048:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B1051:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1052:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1079:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B108F:16 [BCM]
      • DTC B109E:83 [BCM]
      • DTC B109E:87 [BCM]
        • Vehicles Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
        • Vehicles With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
      • DTC B11C0:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B11C1:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B11DA:16 [BCM]
      • DTC B11DC:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1172:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1172:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B1174:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B1174:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B1175:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B1176:13 [BCM]
      • DTC B1178:11 [BCM]
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • DTC B126A:11 [BCM]
      • DTC B126A:13 [BCM]
      • DTC C0051:04 [BCM]
      • DTC C0051:2F/C0052:11/C0052:13/C0053:11/C0053:13/C0054:11/C0054:13/C0055:11/C0055:13 [BCM]
      • DTC C1126:13 [BCM]
      • DTC C1137:12 [BCM]
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • DTC P0070:14 [BCM]
      • DTC P1536:13 [BCM]
      • DTC U0300:00 [BCM]
      • DTC U0401:68 [BCM]
      • DTC U2100:00 [BCM]
      • DTC U3000:04 [BCM]
      • DTC U3003:16 [BCM]
      • DTC U3003:17 [BCM]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [BCM]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [BCM]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Multiplex Communication System]
      • Foreword [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
      • DTC Table [Multiplex Communication System]
        • HS-Can
        • Ms-Can
      • Determining Malfunctioning Part (HS-Can) [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Table for Determining Malfunctioning Part
        • A
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • B
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • C
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • D
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • E
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • F
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • G
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • H
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • I
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • J
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • K
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • L
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • M
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • N
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • O
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • P
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
      • Determining Malfunctioning Part (Ms-Can) [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Table for Determining Malfunctioning Part
        • A
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • B
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • C
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • D
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • E
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • F
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
        • G
          • Possible cause
          • System wiring diagram
          • Inspection item
      • M-MDS And Vehicle Not Communicating [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC U0001:88, U0073, U0073:00 [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0010:88, U0498:68, U2516 [Multiplex Communication System]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Multiplex Information Display]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC Inspection [Multi Information Display]
      • Clearing DTC [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC Table [Multi Information Display]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Multi Information Display]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC B1317 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC B1318 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC B1342 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC B1893 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC B2477 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC C1976 [Multi Information Display]
      • DTC U0423 [Multi Information Display]
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Cruise Control System [L3 With TC]
      • Cruise Control Switch Inspection [L3 With TC]
    • Cruise Control System [LF, L5]
      • Cruise Control Switch Inspection [LF, L5]
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Entertainment System
      • Entertainment Location Index
      • Audio Unit Removal/Installation
      • Audio Unit Disassembly/Assembly
      • Entertainment Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Welcome Mode ON/OFF Setting
        • Welcome Sound ON/OFF Setting
        • Action Illumination ON/OFF Setting
      • Car-Navigation Unit Removal/Installation
      • Audio Amplifier Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Door Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Speaker Inspection
      • Front Center Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Front Center Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Center Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Center Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Speaker Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Speaker Inspection
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Tweeter Removal/Installation
      • Tweeter Inspection
      • Bass-Box Removal/Installation
      • Bass-Box Inspection
      • AudioPilot®2 MICROPHONE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
      • Center Roof Antenna Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Center Roof Antenna Inspection
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Antenna Amplifier Inspection
        • Feeder Line Inspection
      • Condenser Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Glass Antenna Inspection
      • Antenna Amplifier Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector B Removal Note
      • Antenna Amplifier Inspection
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Unit Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder Location
      • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Inspection
      • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Without sunroof
        • With sunroof
      • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Inspection
      • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Inspection
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder Removal/Installation
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 1
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 2
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 3 (5HB)
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder Inspection
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 1
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 2
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 3 (5HB)
      • GPS Antenna Removal/Installation
      • GPS Antenna Feeder Removal/Installation
      • GPS Antenna Feeder Inspection
      • Steering Switch Removal/Installation
      • Steering Switch Inspection
        • Without Bluetooth System
        • With Bluetooth System
      • Microphone Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Dashboard upper panel Installation
        • Headliner Installation Type
      • Bluetooth UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
      • Accessory Socket Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
        • Socket Removal Note
        • Cap Removal Note
      • Accessory Socket Inspection
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auxiliary Jack Removal/Installation
      • Auxiliary Jack Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Audio)
      • Foreword [Audio]
      • DTC Inspection [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • Supplier Identification Procedure [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Identification Using the Label or Inscribed Lettering
        • Verify Using the Diagnostic Assist Function
      • Clearing DTC [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • DTC Table [Audio]
      • DTC: B1188:64, 10: Er07, 22: Er07 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1A89:13 [Audio]
      • DTC: B1D19:71, 10: ER02, 22: Er02 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1D19:79, 10: Er01, 22: Er01 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1D19:96, 10: Er10, 22: Er10 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: U3000:04, 09: Er22 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: U3000:09, 09: Er21 [AUDIO]
        • Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • DTC: U3003:16, 09: Er20 [AUDIO]
      • Diagnostic Assist Function [Audio]
        • Switch Inspection
        • Speaker Inspection
          • Using the M-MDS
          • Without Using M-MDS
        • Radio Reception Condition Inspection
          • Using the M-MDS
          • Without Using M-MDS
        • Antenna Control Condition Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier Control Condition Inspection
        • Dial Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier Specification Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier (With Bose®) Identify Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Hands-Free Telephone System)
      • FOREWORD [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC INSPECTION [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • CLEARING DTC [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • DTC TABLE [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B1134:23, 26: Er85 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:12, 26: Er82 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:13, 26: Er84 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:16, 26: Er83 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:44, 26: Er86 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DIAGNOSTIC ASSIST FUNCTION [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Software Version Verification
        • Connection Condition Verification
        • Password Reset
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Cd Player/Changer]
      • Foreword [Cd Player/Changer]
        • Troubleshooting Index
      • No. 1 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Load The Cd Or Ejects The Cd Immediately [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 2 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Eject The Cd [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 3 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Play The Cd/No Sound [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 4 Sound Jumps [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 5 Cd Player/Changer Scratches On The Cd [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 6 Disc Change Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 7 Cd Player Does Not Play The Mp3/WMA-Formatted File [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 8 Mp3/WMA-Formatted File Folder Selection Is Inoperative/Track Search Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 9 Cd Player Does Not Indicate The Mp3/WMA Title Text [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 10 Cd Player Does Not Play The Audio Data (CDDA) [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 11 Track Change Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • Reference [Cd Player/Changer]
        • Notes
        • MP3/WMA-Formatted
          • File Outline of CD-R and CD-RW
          • Recording method
          • Mp3
          • WMA (Windows media audio)
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Entire Audio System]
      • Foreword [Entire Audio System]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart (Entire Audio System)
      • Confirmation Step 1: Audio Panel Switch Confirmation [Entire Audio System]
        • Notes
        • How to activate audio panel switch inspection mode
      • Confirmation Step 2: Steering Switch Confirmation [Entire Audio System]
      • Audio Unit Reset Procedure [Entire Audio System]
        • With CD Changer Only
      • No. 1 AF Noise Or Pop Noise At All Sources (Radio, Cd) [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 2 No Power To The Entire Audio System [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 3 No Sound From All Speakers [Entire Audio System]
        • Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • NO. 4 NO SOUND FROM SOME SPEAKERS [ENTIRE AUDIO SYSTEM] Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • No. 5 Sound Break-Up Or Poor Sound Quality [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 6 Volume Increases/Decreases While Driving The Vehicle [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 7 ALC Function Is Inoperative [Entire Audio System]
      • NO. 8 AudioPilot®2 FUNCTION IS INOPERATIVE [ENTIRE AUDIO SYSTEM]
      • No. 9 No Audio System Illumination [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 10 LCD Does Not Display At All [Entire Audio System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Hands-Free Telephone System)
      • SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Troubleshooting Index
      • No. 1 HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE SYSTEM DOES NOT RECEIVE/TRANSMIT CALLS, DOES NOT CONNECT [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 CALLER'S VOICE VOLUME TOO LOW, OR NOISE INTERRUPTS CALL [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 ADDRESSEE'S VOICE VOLUME TOO LOW, OR NOISE INTERRUPTS CALL [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Radio]
      • Foreword [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart (Radio)
      • Confirmation Step 1: Reception Condition Symptom (Example) [Radio]
      • Confirmation Step 2: Antenna System Symptom (Example) [Radio]
      • Confirmation Step 3: Antenna System Simple Inspection [Radio]
      • No. 1 No Radio Reception (Am/Fm)/No Or Low Volume [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 No Radio Reception (SIRIUS Satellite Radio) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 Noise From Radio (Am Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 4 Noise From Radio (Fm Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 5 Noise From Radio (SIRIUS Satellite Radio Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 6 Cannot Tune (Seek Does Not Stop) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 7 Cannot Preset (Preset Function Does Not Operate) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 8 Reception Frequency Of Radio Slips [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • Reference [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Measures in Audio System
          • Separation control
          • High tone control
        • Effect Setting of Separation Control and High Tone Control
  • Exterior Lights
    • Lighting System
      • Lighting Systems Location Index
      • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Reuse
      • Front Combination Light Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Halogen Type
          • Low-beam
          • High-beam
        • Discharge Type
      • Headlight Aiming
      • DRL Lamp Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight System Inspection
        • Discharge headlight inoperative
          • Notes
          • Terminal layout
          • Inspection procedure
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Inspection
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Inspection
      • Steering Angle Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • Parking Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Parking/Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Fog Light Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Aiming
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Side Turn Light Removal/Installation
      • Side Turn Light Inspection
        • Notes
        • Short-code
      • Rear Combination Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Brake/Taillight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Back-Up Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Inboard Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Inboard Light Installation Note
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
      • High-Mount Brake Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed3
          • Mazdaspeed3
      • High-Mount Brake Light Disassembly/Assembly
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Removal/Installation
      • High-Mount Brake Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Inspection
      • Auto Leveling System Initialization
        • Notes
        • Without using M-MDS
          • Notes
          • Initialization has never been performed
          • Initialization operation implemented and resetting to be performed
          • Without DRL or with DRL lamp bulb
          • Without DRL lamp bulb
        • Using M-MDS
      • Back-Up Light Switch Inspection
      • Combination Switch Removal/Installation
      • Combination Switch Disassembly/Assembly
      • Light Switch Removal/Installation
      • Light Switch Inspection
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Light
        • Vehicles With Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Switch
      • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
      • Hazard Warning Switch Removal/Installation
      • Hazard Warning Switch Inspection
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Inspection
      • DRL And Auto Light System Wiring Diagram
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage List (Reference)
      • Lighting System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Auto Light System
        • Room Light Control System/Turn Light System
      • Map Light Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Lens Removal Note
        • Map Light Removal Note
      • Map Light Inspection
      • Interior Light Removal/Installation
      • Interior Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Inspection
      • Trunk Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Key Illumination Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Inspection
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Indirect Illumination Removal/Installation
        • Power Window Switch (With power window switch indirect illumination)
        • Console
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Adaptive Front Lighting System)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC Inspection [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • Clearing DTC [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC Table [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1041:54 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1043:01 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1044:01 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A3:86 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A3:87 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A4:86 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A4:87 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC C1B00:54 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U0401:00 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U0422:00 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3000:49 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3003:16 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3003:17 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Lighting System - AFS (Adaptive Front Lightning System)
      • Foreword [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • No. 1 AFS OFF LIGHT ILLUMINATES CONTINUOUSLY [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 2 AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM) DOES NOT OPERATE IN THE LEFT AND RIGHT DIRECTIONS [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 3 AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM) OPERATES WHEN OPERATING AFS OFF SWITCH [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 4 AFS OFF LIGHT ILLUMINATES WHEN THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED TO ON [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 5 AUTO LEVELING DOES NOT ADJUST OPTICAL AXIS OF THE HEADLIGHTS FOR VEHICLE POSTURE [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Technical Data [Lighting System - Bulb Usage]
      • Body And Accessories Technical Data
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Location Index
      • Instrument Cluster Removal/Installation
      • Instrument Cluster Disassembly/Assembly
      • Instrument Cluster Inspection
        • Speedometer
          • Using a speedometer tester
          • Using the M-MDS
        • Tachometer
        • Fuel gauge
        • Boost gauge
      • Instrument Cluster Configuration
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Multi Information Display
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Inspection
      • Oil Pressure Switch Inspection
      • Horn Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Input/Output Check Mode
        • Notes
        • Check Code Inspection
          • Notes
          • LCD
      • Multi Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Multi Information Display Inspection
      • Multi Information Display Configuration
      • Multi Information Display Maintenance Monitor Operation Procedure
        • Notes
        • Notification Timing Setting Method
        • Reset Method
        • Notification Display ON/OFF Setting Method
      • Clock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Clock Switch Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Instrument Cluster]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • Clearing DTC [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC Table [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC B1A84:41/U0300:00 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC B1A84:51/U2100:00 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0401:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0401:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0402:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0402:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0415:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0415:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0452:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0483:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0483:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0515:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0515:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U2005:86 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U3000:41 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U3003:16 [Instrument Cluster]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Instrument Cluster]
      • Active Command Modes Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • Active Command Modes Table [Instrument Cluster]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Instrument Cluster]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Instrument Cluster]
      • Quick Diagnostic Chart [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 1 Fuel Gauge Indicator Light Indication Is Incorrect [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 2 All Meters And Gauges Do Not Operate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 3 Abs Warning Light Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 4 Mil Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 5 Brake System Warning Light Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 6 Instrument Cluster Illumination Does Not Illuminate When Taillights Illuminate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 7 Instrument Cluster Illumination Does Not Dim When Taillights Illuminate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 8 Speedometer Indication Is Defective [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 9 Tachometer Indication Is Defective [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 10 Low Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light/High Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light Illuminates Or Flashes Continuously [Instrument Cluster]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Multi Information Display]
      • Multi Information Display Wiring Diagram [Multi Information Display]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Index [Multi Information Display]
      • No. 1 SYSTEM DOES NOT ACTIVATE [MULTI INFORMATION DISPLAY]
      • No. 2 WARNING INDICATOR DISPLAY INCORRECT [MULTI INFORMATION DISPLAY]
  • Headlights
    • Lighting System
      • Lighting Systems Location Index
      • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Reuse
      • Front Combination Light Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Halogen Type
          • Low-beam
          • High-beam
        • Discharge Type
      • Headlight Aiming
      • DRL Lamp Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight System Inspection
        • Discharge headlight inoperative
          • Notes
          • Terminal layout
          • Inspection procedure
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Inspection
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Inspection
      • Steering Angle Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • Parking Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Parking/Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Fog Light Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Aiming
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Side Turn Light Removal/Installation
      • Side Turn Light Inspection
        • Notes
        • Short-code
      • Rear Combination Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Brake/Taillight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Back-Up Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Inboard Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Inboard Light Installation Note
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
      • High-Mount Brake Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed3
          • Mazdaspeed3
      • High-Mount Brake Light Disassembly/Assembly
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Removal/Installation
      • High-Mount Brake Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Inspection
      • Auto Leveling System Initialization
        • Notes
        • Without using M-MDS
          • Notes
          • Initialization has never been performed
          • Initialization operation implemented and resetting to be performed
          • Without DRL or with DRL lamp bulb
          • Without DRL lamp bulb
        • Using M-MDS
      • Back-Up Light Switch Inspection
      • Combination Switch Removal/Installation
      • Combination Switch Disassembly/Assembly
      • Light Switch Removal/Installation
      • Light Switch Inspection
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Light
        • Vehicles With Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Switch
      • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
      • Hazard Warning Switch Removal/Installation
      • Hazard Warning Switch Inspection
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Inspection
      • DRL And Auto Light System Wiring Diagram
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage List (Reference)
      • Lighting System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Auto Light System
        • Room Light Control System/Turn Light System
      • Map Light Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Lens Removal Note
        • Map Light Removal Note
      • Map Light Inspection
      • Interior Light Removal/Installation
      • Interior Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Inspection
      • Trunk Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Key Illumination Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Inspection
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Indirect Illumination Removal/Installation
        • Power Window Switch (With power window switch indirect illumination)
        • Console
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Adaptive Front Lighting System)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC Inspection [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • Clearing DTC [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC Table [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1041:54 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1043:01 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B1044:01 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A3:86 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A3:87 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A4:86 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC B10A4:87 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC C1B00:54 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U0401:00 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U0422:00 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3000:49 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3003:16 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • DTC U3003:17 [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC Inspection [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • Clearing DTC [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC Table [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1014 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1317 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1318 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1342 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC U2030 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Lighting System - AFS (Adaptive Front Lightning System)
      • Foreword [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)]
      • No. 1 AFS OFF LIGHT ILLUMINATES CONTINUOUSLY [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 2 AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM) DOES NOT OPERATE IN THE LEFT AND RIGHT DIRECTIONS [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 3 AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM) OPERATES WHEN OPERATING AFS OFF SWITCH [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 4 AFS OFF LIGHT ILLUMINATES WHEN THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED TO ON [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • No. 5 AUTO LEVELING DOES NOT ADJUST OPTICAL AXIS OF THE HEADLIGHTS FOR VEHICLE POSTURE [AFS (ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Technical Data [Lighting System - Bulb Usage]
      • Body And Accessories Technical Data
  • Heated Glass/Defoggers
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Location Index
      • Front Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Quarter Glass Removal/Installation
      • Front Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Rear Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Motor Removal/Installation
        • Front Power Window Motor
        • Rear Power Window Motor
      • Power Window Motor Inspection
        • Front Driver Side
        • Front Passenger Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window Main Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Removal/Installation
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Inspection
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window System Initialization Procedure
      • Windshield Removal
        • Notes
        • Not Reusing Windshield
        • Reusing Windshield
      • Windshield Installation
      • Rear Window Glass Removal
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Window Glass Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Quarter Window Glass Removal
      • Quarter Window Glass Installation
      • Filament Inspection
      • Filament Repair
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Inspection
      • Outer Mirror Glass Removal
      • Outer Mirror Glass Installation
      • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Removal
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Rearview Mirror Removal
        • Vehicles With Auto Light/Wiper System
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light/Wiper System
      • Rearview Mirror Installation
      • Base Removal
      • Base Installation
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Personalization Features Setting Procedure
  • Horns
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Location Index
      • Instrument Cluster Removal/Installation
      • Instrument Cluster Disassembly/Assembly
      • Instrument Cluster Inspection
        • Speedometer
          • Using a speedometer tester
          • Using the M-MDS
        • Tachometer
        • Fuel gauge
        • Boost gauge
      • Instrument Cluster Configuration
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Multi Information Display
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Inspection
      • Oil Pressure Switch Inspection
      • Horn Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Input/Output Check Mode
        • Notes
        • Check Code Inspection
          • Notes
          • LCD
      • Multi Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Multi Information Display Inspection
      • Multi Information Display Configuration
      • Multi Information Display Maintenance Monitor Operation Procedure
        • Notes
        • Notification Timing Setting Method
        • Reset Method
        • Notification Display ON/OFF Setting Method
      • Clock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Clock Switch Inspection
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • Power Systems
      • Power System Location Index [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power System Location Index [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Fuse Service Cautions
      • Main Fuse Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Switch Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Ignition Switch Inspection [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Key Reminder Switch Removal/Installation
      • Key Reminder Switch Inspection
      • Push Button Start Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Push Button Start Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power Systems Personalization Features Setting Procedure
      • Forced Ignition On [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Front Fog Light Relay Removal/Installation
      • Starter Cut Relay Removal/Installation [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
      • Starter Cut Relay Inspection [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
      • Relay Location
      • Relay Inspection
        • Relay Type
        • Type A
        • Type B
        • Type C
        • Type D
        • Type E
  • Infotainment
    • Entertainment System
      • Entertainment Location Index
      • Audio Unit Removal/Installation
      • Audio Unit Disassembly/Assembly
      • Entertainment Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Welcome Mode ON/OFF Setting
        • Welcome Sound ON/OFF Setting
        • Action Illumination ON/OFF Setting
      • Car-Navigation Unit Removal/Installation
      • Audio Amplifier Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Door Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Speaker Inspection
      • Front Center Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Front Center Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Center Speaker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Center Speaker Inspection
      • Rear Speaker Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Speaker Inspection
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Tweeter Removal/Installation
      • Tweeter Inspection
      • Bass-Box Removal/Installation
      • Bass-Box Inspection
      • AudioPilot®2 MICROPHONE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
      • Center Roof Antenna Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Center Roof Antenna Inspection
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Antenna Amplifier Inspection
        • Feeder Line Inspection
      • Condenser Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Glass Antenna Inspection
      • Antenna Amplifier Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector B Removal Note
      • Antenna Amplifier Inspection
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Unit Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder Location
      • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Inspection
      • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Without sunroof
        • With sunroof
      • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Inspection
      • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Removal/Installation
      • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Inspection
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder Removal/Installation
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 1
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 2
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 3 (5HB)
      • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder Inspection
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 1
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 2
        • SIRIUS Satellite Radio Antenna Feeder No. 3 (5HB)
      • GPS Antenna Removal/Installation
      • GPS Antenna Feeder Removal/Installation
      • GPS Antenna Feeder Inspection
      • Steering Switch Removal/Installation
      • Steering Switch Inspection
        • Without Bluetooth System
        • With Bluetooth System
      • Microphone Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Dashboard upper panel Installation
        • Headliner Installation Type
      • Bluetooth UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
      • Accessory Socket Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
        • Socket Removal Note
        • Cap Removal Note
      • Accessory Socket Inspection
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auxiliary Jack Removal/Installation
      • Auxiliary Jack Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Audio)
      • Foreword [Audio]
      • DTC Inspection [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • Supplier Identification Procedure [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Identification Using the Label or Inscribed Lettering
        • Verify Using the Diagnostic Assist Function
      • Clearing DTC [Audio]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • DTC Table [Audio]
      • DTC: B1188:64, 10: Er07, 22: Er07 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1A89:13 [Audio]
      • DTC: B1D19:71, 10: ER02, 22: Er02 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1D19:79, 10: Er01, 22: Er01 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: B1D19:96, 10: Er10, 22: Er10 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: U3000:04, 09: Er22 [AUDIO]
      • DTC: U3000:09, 09: Er21 [AUDIO]
        • Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • DTC: U3003:16, 09: Er20 [AUDIO]
      • Diagnostic Assist Function [Audio]
        • Switch Inspection
        • Speaker Inspection
          • Using the M-MDS
          • Without Using M-MDS
        • Radio Reception Condition Inspection
          • Using the M-MDS
          • Without Using M-MDS
        • Antenna Control Condition Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier Control Condition Inspection
        • Dial Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier Specification Inspection
        • Audio Amplifier (With Bose®) Identify Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Hands-Free Telephone System)
      • FOREWORD [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC INSPECTION [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • CLEARING DTC [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Using the M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS (On-board Diagnostic Test Mode)
      • DTC TABLE [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B1134:23, 26: Er85 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:12, 26: Er82 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:13, 26: Er84 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:16, 26: Er83 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DTC: B116A:44, 26: Er86 [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
      • DIAGNOSTIC ASSIST FUNCTION [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Software Version Verification
        • Connection Condition Verification
        • Password Reset
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • Foreword [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick diagnostic chart
      • No. 1 Car-Navigation System Does Not Start Operation (Display Changes To Back). [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 2 System Does Not Control Car-Navigation System By Steering Switch [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 3 System Does Not Load Map Data [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 4 No Sound From Audio System [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 5 Vehicle Position Deviates From The Route Map [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 6 No Voice Navigation [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
      • No. 7 Display Screen Does Not Change To The Night Mode (Front And Rear Combination Lights Operate Normally). [Car-Navigation System (Integrated Multi Information Display)]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Cd Player/Changer]
      • Foreword [Cd Player/Changer]
        • Troubleshooting Index
      • No. 1 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Load The Cd Or Ejects The Cd Immediately [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 2 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Eject The Cd [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 3 Cd Player/Changer Does Not Play The Cd/No Sound [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 4 Sound Jumps [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 5 Cd Player/Changer Scratches On The Cd [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 6 Disc Change Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 7 Cd Player Does Not Play The Mp3/WMA-Formatted File [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 8 Mp3/WMA-Formatted File Folder Selection Is Inoperative/Track Search Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 9 Cd Player Does Not Indicate The Mp3/WMA Title Text [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 10 Cd Player Does Not Play The Audio Data (CDDA) [Cd Player/Changer]
      • No. 11 Track Change Is Inoperative [Cd Player/Changer]
      • Reference [Cd Player/Changer]
        • Notes
        • MP3/WMA-Formatted
          • File Outline of CD-R and CD-RW
          • Recording method
          • Mp3
          • WMA (Windows media audio)
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Entire Audio System]
      • Foreword [Entire Audio System]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart (Entire Audio System)
      • Confirmation Step 1: Audio Panel Switch Confirmation [Entire Audio System]
        • Notes
        • How to activate audio panel switch inspection mode
      • Confirmation Step 2: Steering Switch Confirmation [Entire Audio System]
      • Audio Unit Reset Procedure [Entire Audio System]
        • With CD Changer Only
      • No. 1 AF Noise Or Pop Noise At All Sources (Radio, Cd) [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 2 No Power To The Entire Audio System [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 3 No Sound From All Speakers [Entire Audio System]
        • Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • NO. 4 NO SOUND FROM SOME SPEAKERS [ENTIRE AUDIO SYSTEM] Without Bose®
        • With Bose®
      • No. 5 Sound Break-Up Or Poor Sound Quality [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 6 Volume Increases/Decreases While Driving The Vehicle [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 7 ALC Function Is Inoperative [Entire Audio System]
      • NO. 8 AudioPilot®2 FUNCTION IS INOPERATIVE [ENTIRE AUDIO SYSTEM]
      • No. 9 No Audio System Illumination [Entire Audio System]
      • No. 10 LCD Does Not Display At All [Entire Audio System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Hands-Free Telephone System)
      • SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Troubleshooting Index
      • No. 1 HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE SYSTEM DOES NOT RECEIVE/TRANSMIT CALLS, DOES NOT CONNECT [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 CALLER'S VOICE VOLUME TOO LOW, OR NOISE INTERRUPTS CALL [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 ADDRESSEE'S VOICE VOLUME TOO LOW, OR NOISE INTERRUPTS CALL [Bluetooth SYSTEM (HANDS-FREE TELEPHONE (HF/TEL) SYSTEM)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Radio]
      • Foreword [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Troubleshooting Index
        • Quick Diagnostic Chart (Radio)
      • Confirmation Step 1: Reception Condition Symptom (Example) [Radio]
      • Confirmation Step 2: Antenna System Symptom (Example) [Radio]
      • Confirmation Step 3: Antenna System Simple Inspection [Radio]
      • No. 1 No Radio Reception (Am/Fm)/No Or Low Volume [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 No Radio Reception (SIRIUS Satellite Radio) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 Noise From Radio (Am Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 4 Noise From Radio (Fm Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 5 Noise From Radio (SIRIUS Satellite Radio Only) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 6 Cannot Tune (Seek Does Not Stop) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 7 Cannot Preset (Preset Function Does Not Operate) [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 8 Reception Frequency Of Radio Slips [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • Reference [Radio]
        • Notes
        • Measures in Audio System
          • Separation control
          • High tone control
        • Effect Setting of Separation Control and High Tone Control
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Trim
      • Exterior Trim Location Index
      • Cowl Grille Removal/Installation
      • Side Step Molding Removal
      • Side Step Molding Installation
      • Extractor Chamber Removal/Installation
      • Front BELTLINE Molding Removal/Installation
      • Rear BELTLINE Molding Removal/Installation
      • Roof Molding Removal
      • Roof Molding Installation
      • Front Mudguard Removal/Installation
      • Roof Carrier Bracket Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Spoiler Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed 3
          • Mazdaspeed 3
      • Aerodynamic Under Cover No. 1 Removal/Installation
      • Aerodynamic Under Cover No. 2 Removal/Installation
      • Splash Shield Removal/Installation
        • Front Splash Shield
        • Rear Splash Shield
      • Door Sash Film Removal
      • Door Sash Film Installation
    • Interior Trim
      • Interior Trim Location Index
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Dashboard Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Bolt F Installation Note
      • Dashboard Upper Panel Removal/Installation
        • Vehicles Without Bose®
        • Vehicles With Bose®
      • Center Cover Removal/Installation
      • Dashboard Disassembly/Assembly
      • Column Cover Removal/Installation
      • Center Panel Removal/Installation
      • Hole Cover Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • With Car-navigation system
        • Without Car-navigation system
      • Lower Panel Removal/Installation
        • Driver-side
        • Passenger-side
      • Side Panel Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Removal/Installation
      • Ventilator Grille Removal/Installation
        • Side Ventilator grille
        • Center Ventilator grille
      • Knee Bolster Removal/Installation
      • Side Wall Removal/Installation
      • Dashboard Under Cover Removal/Installation
      • Upper Panel Removal/Installation
      • Shift Panel Removal/Installation
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • Console Removal/Installation
      • Decoration Panel Removal/Installation
      • A-Pillar Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Trim Removal/Installation
      • Tire House Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Package Trim Removal/Installation
      • B-Pillar Lower Trim Removal/Installation
      • B-Pillar Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • C-Pillar Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Front Scuff Plate Removal/Installation
      • Rear Scuff Plate Removal/Installation
      • Inner Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener Bezel Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Trim Disassembly/Assembly
      • Trunk End Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Trunk Side Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
          • Left-side
          • Right-side
        • 5HB
      • Trunk Side Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Trim Disassembly/Assembly
        • Driver-side
        • Passenger-side
      • Rear Door Trim Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Board Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Side Trim Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Lower Trim Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Trim Removal/Installation
      • Assist Handle Removal/Installation
        • Assist Handle Removal
        • Assist Handle Installation
      • SUNVISOR Removal/Installation
      • Headliner Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • FIRE EXTINGUISHER INSTALLATION [Arab Gulf Cooperation Council]
      • Floor Covering Removal/Installation
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lighting System
      • Lighting Systems Location Index
      • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Reuse
      • Front Combination Light Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Halogen Type
          • Low-beam
          • High-beam
        • Discharge Type
      • Headlight Aiming
      • DRL Lamp Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight System Inspection
        • Discharge headlight inoperative
          • Notes
          • Terminal layout
          • Inspection procedure
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Inspection
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Inspection
      • Steering Angle Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • Parking Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Parking/Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Fog Light Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Aiming
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Side Turn Light Removal/Installation
      • Side Turn Light Inspection
        • Notes
        • Short-code
      • Rear Combination Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Brake/Taillight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Back-Up Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Inboard Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Inboard Light Installation Note
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
      • High-Mount Brake Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed3
          • Mazdaspeed3
      • High-Mount Brake Light Disassembly/Assembly
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Removal/Installation
      • High-Mount Brake Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Inspection
      • Auto Leveling System Initialization
        • Notes
        • Without using M-MDS
          • Notes
          • Initialization has never been performed
          • Initialization operation implemented and resetting to be performed
          • Without DRL or with DRL lamp bulb
          • Without DRL lamp bulb
        • Using M-MDS
      • Back-Up Light Switch Inspection
      • Combination Switch Removal/Installation
      • Combination Switch Disassembly/Assembly
      • Light Switch Removal/Installation
      • Light Switch Inspection
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Light
        • Vehicles With Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Switch
      • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
      • Hazard Warning Switch Removal/Installation
      • Hazard Warning Switch Inspection
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Inspection
      • DRL And Auto Light System Wiring Diagram
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage List (Reference)
      • Lighting System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Auto Light System
        • Room Light Control System/Turn Light System
      • Map Light Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Lens Removal Note
        • Map Light Removal Note
      • Map Light Inspection
      • Interior Light Removal/Installation
      • Interior Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Inspection
      • Trunk Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Key Illumination Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Inspection
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Indirect Illumination Removal/Installation
        • Power Window Switch (With power window switch indirect illumination)
        • Console
    • Technical Data [Lighting System - Bulb Usage]
      • Body And Accessories Technical Data
  • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Location Index
    • Front Door Glass Removal/Installation
    • Rear Door Glass Removal/Installation
    • Rear Door Quarter Glass Removal/Installation
    • Front Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
    • Rear Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
    • Power Window Motor Removal/Installation
      • Front Power Window Motor
      • Rear Power Window Motor
    • Power Window Motor Inspection
      • Front Driver Side
      • Front Passenger Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window Main Switch Removal/Installation
    • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
      • Notes
      • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • Power Window SUBSWITCH Removal/Installation
      • Passenger's Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window SUBSWITCH Inspection
      • Passenger's Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window System Initialization Procedure
    • Windshield Removal
      • Notes
      • Not Reusing Windshield
      • Reusing Windshield
    • Windshield Installation
    • Rear Window Glass Removal
      • 4SD
      • 5HB
    • Rear Window Glass Installation
      • Notes
      • 4SD
      • 5HB
    • Quarter Window Glass Removal
    • Quarter Window Glass Installation
    • Filament Inspection
    • Filament Repair
    • Power Outer Mirror Switch Removal/Installation
    • Power Outer Mirror Switch Inspection
    • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
    • Power Outer Mirror Inspection
    • Outer Mirror Glass Removal
    • Outer Mirror Glass Installation
    • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Removal
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Installation
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Inspection
      • Notes
      • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • Rearview Mirror Removal
      • Vehicles With Auto Light/Wiper System
      • Vehicles Without Auto Light/Wiper System
    • Rearview Mirror Installation
    • Base Removal
    • Base Installation
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Personalization Features Setting Procedure
  • Seats
    • Seat System
      • Seats Location Index
      • Front Seat Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Driver-side
          • Vehicles without power seat system
          • Vehicles with power seat system
        • Passenger-side
      • Front Seat Back Component [Vehicles Without Power Seat System] Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Back Trim Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Cushion Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Slide Adjuster Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Cover Removal/Installation [Vehicles With Power Seat System]
        • Notes
        • Side Cover
          • Driver-side
          • Front Cover
      • Front Seat Cover Removal/Installation [Vehicles Without Power Seat System]
        • Notes
        • Side Cover
          • Driver-side
          • Passenger-side
      • Front Seat Rail Guide Cover Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat System
        • Vehicles With Power Seat System
      • Active Headrest Inspection
      • Rear Seat Back Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Back Frame Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Back Trim Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Tilt Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Rear Tilt Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Slide Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat control Module
      • Recliner Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Power Seat Switch Inspection
        • Vehicle With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Power Seat Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Power Seat Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference) Wave pattern
      • Seat Warmer Switch Removal/Installation
      • Seat Warmer Switch Inspection
      • Seat Warmer Unit Removal/Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Warmer Unit Inspection
        • Notes
        • Seat Cushion
        • Seat Back
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Lighting System
      • Lighting Systems Location Index
      • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Service Warnings
        • Discharge Headlight Control Module Reuse
      • Front Combination Light Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Halogen Type
          • Low-beam
          • High-beam
        • Discharge Type
      • Headlight Aiming
      • DRL Lamp Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Discharge Headlight System Inspection
        • Discharge headlight inoperative
          • Notes
          • Terminal layout
          • Inspection procedure
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Off Switch Inspection
      • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Steering Angle Sensor Inspection
      • Steering Angle Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • Parking Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Parking/Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Marker/Front Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Front Fog Light Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Front Fog Light Aiming
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Side Turn Light Removal/Installation
      • Side Turn Light Inspection
        • Notes
        • Short-code
      • Rear Combination Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Turn Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Brake/Taillight Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Back-Up Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Inboard Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Inboard Light Installation Note
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
      • High-Mount Brake Light Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed3
          • Mazdaspeed3
      • High-Mount Brake Light Disassembly/Assembly
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Removal/Installation
      • High-Mount Brake Light Bulb Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • License Plate Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Front
        • Rear
      • Auto Leveling Sensor Inspection
      • Auto Leveling System Initialization
        • Notes
        • Without using M-MDS
          • Notes
          • Initialization has never been performed
          • Initialization operation implemented and resetting to be performed
          • Without DRL or with DRL lamp bulb
          • Without DRL lamp bulb
        • Using M-MDS
      • Back-Up Light Switch Inspection
      • Combination Switch Removal/Installation
      • Combination Switch Disassembly/Assembly
      • Light Switch Removal/Installation
      • Light Switch Inspection
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Light
        • Vehicles With Auto Light System
          • Notes
          • Headlight Switch
          • Turn Switch
      • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
      • Hazard Warning Switch Removal/Installation
      • Hazard Warning Switch Inspection
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Removal/Installation
      • Headlight Leveling Switch Inspection
      • DRL And Auto Light System Wiring Diagram
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage List (Reference)
      • Lighting System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Auto Light System
        • Room Light Control System/Turn Light System
      • Map Light Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Lens Removal Note
        • Map Light Removal Note
      • Map Light Inspection
      • Interior Light Removal/Installation
      • Interior Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Cargo Compartment Light Inspection
      • Trunk Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Key Illumination Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Light Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Inspection
      • Vanity Mirror Illumination Bulb Removal/Installation
      • Indirect Illumination Removal/Installation
        • Power Window Switch (With power window switch indirect illumination)
        • Console
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Location Index
      • Front Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Quarter Glass Removal/Installation
      • Front Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Rear Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Motor Removal/Installation
        • Front Power Window Motor
        • Rear Power Window Motor
      • Power Window Motor Inspection
        • Front Driver Side
        • Front Passenger Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window Main Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Removal/Installation
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Inspection
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window System Initialization Procedure
      • Windshield Removal
        • Notes
        • Not Reusing Windshield
        • Reusing Windshield
      • Windshield Installation
      • Rear Window Glass Removal
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Window Glass Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Quarter Window Glass Removal
      • Quarter Window Glass Installation
      • Filament Inspection
      • Filament Repair
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Inspection
      • Outer Mirror Glass Removal
      • Outer Mirror Glass Installation
      • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Removal
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Rearview Mirror Removal
        • Vehicles With Auto Light/Wiper System
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light/Wiper System
      • Rearview Mirror Installation
      • Base Removal
      • Base Installation
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Personalization Features Setting Procedure
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Wiring Diagram [Power Window System]
      • Foreword [Power Window System]
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
        • Power Window System Initial Setting
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Troubleshooting Questionnaire [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Preliminary Inspection [Power Window System]
        • Manual Open/close Function Inspection
        • Auto Open/close Function (Driver's Side) Inspection
        • IG-OFF Timer Function Inspection
        • Auto Reverse Pinch Protection Function Inspection
      • No. 1 THE AUTO OPEN/CLOSE FUNCTION ON THE DRIVER'S SIDE POWER WINDOW IS INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 THE DRIVER'S SIDE POWER WINDOW IS INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 ALL POWER WINDOWS OTHER THAN DRIVER'S SIDE DO NOT OPERATE USING THE POWER WINDOW SUBSWITCH [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 4 ALL POWER WINDOWS OTHER THAN DRIVER'S SIDE DO NOT OPERATE USING THE POWER WINDOW MAIN SWITCH [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 5 ALL POWER WINDOWS ARE INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 6 DOOR GLASS REVERSES EVEN THOUGH THE GLASS DOES NOT ENCOUNTER A FOREIGN OBJECT WHILE IT IS MOVING UP IN AUTOMATIC MODE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 7 ABNORMAL NOISE WHILE THE DOOR GLASS IS OPENING OR CLOSING [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC Inspection [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • Clearing DTC [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC Table [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1014 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1317 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1318 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC B1342 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
      • DTC U2030 [Auto Light/Wiper Control Module]
    • Washer System & Wiper System
      • Wiper/Washer System Location Index
      • Windshield Wiper Arm And Blade Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Windshield Wiper Arm Installation Note
      • Windshield Wiper Arm And Blade Adjustment
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Remove Note
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Assembly Note
        • Ball Joint Assembly Note
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Inspection
      • Washer Tank Removal/Installation
        • Vehicles with the washer fluid-level sensor
        • Vehicles without the washer fluid-level sensor
      • Washer Motor Removal/Installation
        • Vehicles Without Rear Washer System
        • Vehicles With Rear Washer System
      • Washer Motor Inspection
      • Windshield Washer Nozzle Removal/Installation
      • Windshield Washer Hose Removal/Installation
      • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Inspection
      • Rear Wiper Arm And Blade Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Wiper Arm Installation Note
      • Rear Wiper Arm And Blade Adjustment
      • Rear Wiper Motor Removal/Installation
      • Rear Wiper Motor Inspection
      • Rear Washer Nozzle Removal/Installation
      • Rear Washer Nozzle Adjustment
      • Rear Washer Hose Removal/Installation
      • Wiper And Washer Switch Removal/Installation
      • Windshield Wiper And Washer Switch Inspection
        • Notes
        • Vehicles With Auto Wiper System
        • Vehicles Without Auto Wiper System
      • Rear Wiper And Washer Switch Inspection
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Inspection
      • Rain Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Rain Sensor REINITIALIZATION Setting
      • Wiper/Washer System Personalization Features Setting Procedure
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Foreword [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Clearing DTC [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1026:4A [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1026:97 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B102B:51 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108B:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108B:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B108C:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C6:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C7:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10C9:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B10E7:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B112A:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B11FD:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC B1210:1F [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC C0040:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0560:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0560:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0615:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • ATX
      • MTX
      • DTC P0615:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • DTC P0615:13 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P081C:62 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P081D:62 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0830:23 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P0850:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1708:29 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1794:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC P1794:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0028:87 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0401:68 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U0415:68 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U201F:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U2100:00 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3000:49 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3000:96 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3003:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3003:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:11 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:12 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:16 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • DTC U3004:17 [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Active Command Modes Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Active Command Modes Table [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Immobilizer System - Keyless Entry System)
      • Foreword [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • DTC Inspection [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
        • Security Light
        • M-MDS
      • Clearing DTC [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • DTC Table [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 11, DTC: B10D9:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 12, DTC: B10D5:13/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:05/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:94/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 14, DTC: B10D7:81/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 15, DTC: B10D7.-51/P1260.00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 16, DTC: U0100:87/P 1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 21, DTC: B10D8:00/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 22, DTC: B10DA:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • Security Light: 23, DTC: B10DA:62/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Immobilizer System (Keyless Entry System)]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless And Push Button Start System)]]
      • Foreword [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • DTC Inspection [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
        • Security Light
        • M-MDS
      • Clearing DTC [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • DTC Table [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 11, DTC: B10D9:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 12, DTC: B10D5:13/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:05/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 13, DTC: B10D7:94/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 14, DTC: B10D7:81/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 15, DTC: B10D7:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 16, DTC: U0100:87/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 21, DTC: B10D8:00/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 22, DTC: B10DA:51/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: 23, DTC: B10DA:62/P1260:00 [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: Not Illuminated, DTC B10E6:11/-[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • Security Light: Not Illuminated, DTC B10E6:12/-[Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Immobilizer System (Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)]
    • Security System And Locks System
      • Security And Locks Location Index
        • Locks and Openers
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System/Immobilizer System
        • Keyless Entry System/Immobilizer System
      • Front Outer Handle Removal/Installation
      • Rear Outer Handle Removal/Installation
      • Inner Handle Removal/Installation
        • Front Inner Handle
        • Rear Inner Handle
      • Door Lock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Door Lock Switch Inspection
      • Hood Latch And Release Lever Removal/Installation
        • Hood latch
        • Hood release lever
      • Hood Release Cable Removal/Installation
      • Hood Latch Switch Inspection
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener And Lever Removal/Installation
        • Fuel-filler Lid Opener
          • 4SD
          • 5HB
        • Fuel-filler Lid Opener Lever
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener Cable Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Front Door Key Cylinder Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch Inspection
      • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Notes
        • LH
        • RH
      • Front Door Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Front Door Latch Switch Inspection
      • Door Lock-Link Switch Inspection
        • Font Door Lock-link Inspection
        • Rear Door Lock-link Inspection
      • Door Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Notes
        • LH
        • RH
      • Rear Door Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Rear Door Latch Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Latch And Release Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Latch And Release Actuator Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Release Actuator Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Inspection
      • Trunk Lid Opener Lever Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener Cable Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Liftgate Lock Actuator Inspection
      • Liftgate Latch Switch Inspection
      • Liftgate Lock Striker Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Opener Switch Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Opener Switch Inspection
      • Keyless Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
          • Pattern 3
      • Keyless Control Module Configuration
      • Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
        • Keyless Entry Start System
        • Power Door Lock System
        • Theft-deterrent System
      • Request Switch Removal/Installation
        • Outer handle
        • Liftgate
      • Request Switch Inspection
        • Outer handle
        • Liftgate
      • Keyless Antenna Removal/Installation
        • Vehicle Interior, Front Applied VIN (assumed)
        • Vehicle Interior, Center
        • Vehicle Interior, Rear
        • Vehicle Exterior, Rear
        • Vehicle Exterior, Driver's Door/Passenger's Door
      • Keyless Beeper Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Beeper Inspection
      • Keyless Receiver Removal/Installation
      • Keyless Receiver Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Keyless Receiver Inspection [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Advanced Key Disassembly/Assembly
      • Advanced Key Id Code Registration
      • Clearing Advanced Key
      • Transmitter Disassembly/Assembly
      • Transmitter Id Code Registration
      • Coil Antenna Removal/Installation
      • Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming [Keyless Entry System]
        • Foreword
        • Selection of Procedure for Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming
        • M-MDS Connecting Procedure
        • No. 1 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using Two Valid Keys)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 2 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using the M-MDS)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 3 Additional Key Programming Procedure Changing
          • Notes
          • Procedure
        • No. 4 Programming Procedure Due to PCM Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 5 Programming Procedure Due to Instrument Cluster Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 6 Programming Procedure Due to Simultaneous Replacement of Immobilizer System-related Parts (PCM and Instrument Cluster)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
      • Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Foreword
        • Selection of Procedure for Immobilizer System-Related Parts Programming
        • M-MDS Connecting Procedure
        • No. 1 Additional Key Programming Procedure (Using the M-MDS)
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 2 Programming Procedure After PCM Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 3 Programming Procedure After Keyless Control Module Replacement
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
        • No. 4 Programming Procedure After Simultaneous Replacement of Immobilizer System-related Parts (PCM, Keyless Control Module)
          • Notes
          • Procedure
        • No. 5 Replacing Only Key
          • Notes
          • Conditions
          • Procedure
      • Theft-Deterrent System Reading Freeze Frame Data
      • Theft-Deterrent System Clearing Freeze Frame Data
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Keyless Entry System Wiring Diagram [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Keyless Entry System Check Sheet [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 1 Door Cannot Be Locked/Unlocked By Advanced Key [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 2 Advanced Keyless Entry Function Inoperative [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 3 Push Button Start System Does Not Operate [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 4 After Engine Start, Electrical Devices Do Not Operate [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • No. 5 Push Button Start System Does Not Turn Off (IG Off) [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Immobilizer System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Immobilizer System]
      • No. 1 Security Light Display Is Not Normal [Immobilizer System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Keyless Entry System]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Wiring Diagram [Keyless Entry System]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Keyless Entry System]
        • Notes
        • Flowchart
      • Keyless Entry System Check Sheet [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Operation Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
      • Keyless Entry System Preliminary Inspection [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 1 Keyless Entry System Does Not Operate Normally [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 2 All Keyless Entry System Functions Inoperative [Keyless Entry System]
      • No. 3 Transmitter Id Code Cannot Be Reprogrammed [Keyless Entry System]
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body System [Body Panels]
      • Body Panels Location Index
      • Hood Removal/Installation
      • Hood Disassembly/Assembly
        • Except Mazdaspeed3
        • Mazdaspeed3
      • Hood Adjustment
        • Gap Adjustment
        • Height Difference Adjustment
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Removal/Installation
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Adjustment
      • Trunk Lid Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Adjustment
      • Trunk Lid Stay Damper Disposal
      • Front Bumper Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Front Bumper Installation Note
        • Front Bumper of New Parts Installation Note
      • Front Bumper Disassembly/Assembly
        • Standard Type
        • Sports Type
        • Mazdaspeed3 Type
      • Front Bumper Reinforcement Removal/Installation
      • Energy-Absorbing Form Removal/Installation
      • Seal Plate Removal/Installation
      • Rear Bumper Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Bumper Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Reflector Removal Note
      • Rear Bumper Reinforcement Removal/Installation
      • Front Fender Panel Removal/Installation
      • Shroud Panel Removal/Installation
      • Cowl Panel Removal/Installation
    • Body System [Doors And Liftgate]
      • Door And Liftgate Location Index
      • Front Door Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
      • Front Door Module Panel Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Pad Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Checker Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Hinge Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
      • Rear Door Module Panel Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Pad Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Checker Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Hinge Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Hinge Removal/Installation
      • Stay Damper Disposal
      • Door Adjustment
      • Liftgate Adjustment
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Trim
      • Exterior Trim Location Index
      • Cowl Grille Removal/Installation
      • Side Step Molding Removal
      • Side Step Molding Installation
      • Extractor Chamber Removal/Installation
      • Front BELTLINE Molding Removal/Installation
      • Rear BELTLINE Molding Removal/Installation
      • Roof Molding Removal
      • Roof Molding Installation
      • Front Mudguard Removal/Installation
      • Roof Carrier Bracket Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Spoiler Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
          • Except Mazdaspeed 3
          • Mazdaspeed 3
      • Aerodynamic Under Cover No. 1 Removal/Installation
      • Aerodynamic Under Cover No. 2 Removal/Installation
      • Splash Shield Removal/Installation
        • Front Splash Shield
        • Rear Splash Shield
      • Door Sash Film Removal
      • Door Sash Film Installation
    • Interior Trim
      • Interior Trim Location Index
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Dashboard Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Bolt F Installation Note
      • Dashboard Upper Panel Removal/Installation
        • Vehicles Without Bose®
        • Vehicles With Bose®
      • Center Cover Removal/Installation
      • Dashboard Disassembly/Assembly
      • Column Cover Removal/Installation
      • Center Panel Removal/Installation
      • Hole Cover Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • With Car-navigation system
        • Without Car-navigation system
      • Lower Panel Removal/Installation
        • Driver-side
        • Passenger-side
      • Side Panel Removal/Installation
      • Glove Compartment Removal/Installation
      • Ventilator Grille Removal/Installation
        • Side Ventilator grille
        • Center Ventilator grille
      • Knee Bolster Removal/Installation
      • Side Wall Removal/Installation
      • Dashboard Under Cover Removal/Installation
      • Upper Panel Removal/Installation
      • Shift Panel Removal/Installation
        • ATX
        • MTX
      • Console Removal/Installation
      • Decoration Panel Removal/Installation
      • A-Pillar Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Side Trim Removal/Installation
      • Tire House Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Package Trim Removal/Installation
      • B-Pillar Lower Trim Removal/Installation
      • B-Pillar Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • C-Pillar Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Front Scuff Plate Removal/Installation
      • Rear Scuff Plate Removal/Installation
      • Inner Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Fuel-Filler Lid Opener Bezel Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Trim Disassembly/Assembly
      • Trunk End Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Trunk Side Trim Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
          • Left-side
          • Right-side
        • 5HB
      • Trunk Side Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Door Trim Disassembly/Assembly
        • Driver-side
        • Passenger-side
      • Rear Door Trim Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Board Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Upper Trim Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Side Trim Removal/Installation
      • Liftgate Lower Trim Removal/Installation
      • Trunk Lid Trim Removal/Installation
      • Assist Handle Removal/Installation
        • Assist Handle Removal
        • Assist Handle Installation
      • SUNVISOR Removal/Installation
      • Headliner Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • FIRE EXTINGUISHER INSTALLATION [Arab Gulf Cooperation Council]
      • Floor Covering Removal/Installation
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • Power Systems
      • Power System Location Index [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power System Location Index [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Fuse Service Cautions
      • Main Fuse Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Switch Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Ignition Switch Inspection [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Key Reminder Switch Removal/Installation
      • Key Reminder Switch Inspection
      • Push Button Start Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Push Button Start Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power Systems Personalization Features Setting Procedure
      • Forced Ignition On [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Front Fog Light Relay Removal/Installation
      • Starter Cut Relay Removal/Installation [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
      • Starter Cut Relay Inspection [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
      • Relay Location
      • Relay Inspection
        • Relay Type
        • Type A
        • Type B
        • Type C
        • Type D
        • Type E
  • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Location Index
    • Front Door Glass Removal/Installation
    • Rear Door Glass Removal/Installation
    • Rear Door Quarter Glass Removal/Installation
    • Front Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
    • Rear Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
    • Power Window Motor Removal/Installation
      • Front Power Window Motor
      • Rear Power Window Motor
    • Power Window Motor Inspection
      • Front Driver Side
      • Front Passenger Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window Main Switch Removal/Installation
    • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
      • Notes
      • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • Power Window SUBSWITCH Removal/Installation
      • Passenger's Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window SUBSWITCH Inspection
      • Passenger's Side
      • Rear
    • Power Window System Initialization Procedure
    • Windshield Removal
      • Notes
      • Not Reusing Windshield
      • Reusing Windshield
    • Windshield Installation
    • Rear Window Glass Removal
      • 4SD
      • 5HB
    • Rear Window Glass Installation
      • Notes
      • 4SD
      • 5HB
    • Quarter Window Glass Removal
    • Quarter Window Glass Installation
    • Filament Inspection
    • Filament Repair
    • Power Outer Mirror Switch Removal/Installation
    • Power Outer Mirror Switch Inspection
    • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
    • Power Outer Mirror Inspection
    • Outer Mirror Glass Removal
    • Outer Mirror Glass Installation
    • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Removal
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Installation
    • Auto-Dimming Mirror Inspection
      • Notes
      • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • Rearview Mirror Removal
      • Vehicles With Auto Light/Wiper System
      • Vehicles Without Auto Light/Wiper System
    • Rearview Mirror Installation
    • Base Removal
    • Base Installation
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Personalization Features Setting Procedure
  • Seats
    • Seat System
      • Seats Location Index
      • Front Seat Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Driver-side
          • Vehicles without power seat system
          • Vehicles with power seat system
        • Passenger-side
      • Front Seat Back Component [Vehicles Without Power Seat System] Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Back Trim Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Cushion Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Slide Adjuster Removal/Installation
      • Front Seat Cover Removal/Installation [Vehicles With Power Seat System]
        • Notes
        • Side Cover
          • Driver-side
          • Front Cover
      • Front Seat Cover Removal/Installation [Vehicles Without Power Seat System]
        • Notes
        • Side Cover
          • Driver-side
          • Passenger-side
      • Front Seat Rail Guide Cover Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat System
        • Vehicles With Power Seat System
      • Active Headrest Inspection
      • Rear Seat Back Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Back Frame Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Back Trim Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion Trim Removal/Installation
      • Front Tilt Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Rear Tilt Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Slide Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat control Module
      • Recliner Motor Inspection
        • Vehicles With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Power Seat Switch Inspection
        • Vehicle With Power Seat Control Module
        • Vehicles Without Power Seat Control Module
      • Power Seat Control Module Removal/Installation
      • Power Seat Control Module Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference) Wave pattern
      • Seat Warmer Switch Removal/Installation
      • Seat Warmer Switch Inspection
      • Seat Warmer Unit Removal/Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Seat Warmer Unit Inspection
        • Notes
        • Seat Cushion
        • Seat Back
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof
      • Sunroof Location Index
      • Deflector Removal/Installation
      • Glass Panel Removal/Installation
      • Glass Panel Adjustment
      • Sunroof Unit Removal/Installation
      • Sunroof Unit Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Note
        • Rear Drip Assembly Note
        • Guide Disassembly Note
        • Guide Assembly Note
        • Decoration Link Assembly Note
      • Front Drain Hose Removal
      • Front Drain Hose Installation
      • Rear Drain Hose Removal
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Drain Hose Installation
      • Sunroof Motor Removal/Installation
      • Sunroof Motor Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Sunroof Switch Removal/Installation
      • Sunroof Switch Inspection
  • Windows
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Location Index
      • Front Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Glass Removal/Installation
      • Rear Door Quarter Glass Removal/Installation
      • Front Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Rear Power Window Regulator Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Motor Removal/Installation
        • Front Power Window Motor
        • Rear Power Window Motor
      • Power Window Motor Inspection
        • Front Driver Side
        • Front Passenger Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window Main Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Removal/Installation
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window SUBSWITCH Inspection
        • Passenger's Side
        • Rear
      • Power Window System Initialization Procedure
      • Windshield Removal
        • Notes
        • Not Reusing Windshield
        • Reusing Windshield
      • Windshield Installation
      • Rear Window Glass Removal
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Window Glass Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Quarter Window Glass Removal
      • Quarter Window Glass Installation
      • Filament Inspection
      • Filament Repair
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Outer Mirror Removal/Installation
      • Power Outer Mirror Inspection
      • Outer Mirror Glass Removal
      • Outer Mirror Glass Installation
      • Outer Mirror Garnish Removal/Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Removal
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Installation
      • Auto-Dimming Mirror Inspection
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Rearview Mirror Removal
        • Vehicles With Auto Light/Wiper System
        • Vehicles Without Auto Light/Wiper System
      • Rearview Mirror Installation
      • Base Removal
      • Base Installation
      • Glass/Windows/Mirrors Personalization Features Setting Procedure
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Wiring Diagram [Power Window System]
      • Foreword [Power Window System]
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
        • Power Window System Initial Setting
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Chart [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Troubleshooting Questionnaire [Power Window System]
      • Power Window System Preliminary Inspection [Power Window System]
        • Manual Open/close Function Inspection
        • Auto Open/close Function (Driver's Side) Inspection
        • IG-OFF Timer Function Inspection
        • Auto Reverse Pinch Protection Function Inspection
      • No. 1 THE AUTO OPEN/CLOSE FUNCTION ON THE DRIVER'S SIDE POWER WINDOW IS INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 2 THE DRIVER'S SIDE POWER WINDOW IS INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 3 ALL POWER WINDOWS OTHER THAN DRIVER'S SIDE DO NOT OPERATE USING THE POWER WINDOW SUBSWITCH [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 4 ALL POWER WINDOWS OTHER THAN DRIVER'S SIDE DO NOT OPERATE USING THE POWER WINDOW MAIN SWITCH [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 5 ALL POWER WINDOWS ARE INOPERATIVE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 6 DOOR GLASS REVERSES EVEN THOUGH THE GLASS DOES NOT ENCOUNTER A FOREIGN OBJECT WHILE IT IS MOVING UP IN AUTOMATIC MODE [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • No. 7 ABNORMAL NOISE WHILE THE DOOR GLASS IS OPENING OR CLOSING [POWER WINDOW SYSTEM]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • Abs Location Index
      • Abs System Wiring Diagram
      • Abs HU/Cm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Removal Note
        • ABS HU/CM Component, Bracket Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Installation Note
        • Connector Installation Note
      • Abs HU/Cm Inspection
        • Notes
        • Standard (reference)
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Sensor Output Value Inspection
        • Installation Visual Inspection
        • Clearance Inspection
          • Preparation prior to inspection
          • Clearance Inspection
          • Servicing after inspection
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • ABS Hole Cover Removal Note
        • Rear ABS Wheel-speed Sensor Wiring Harness Installation Note
        • ABS Hole Cover Installation Note
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Installation Visual Inspection
        • Clearance Inspection
        • Sensor Output Value Inspection
    • Dynamic Stability Control System
      • DSC Location Index
      • DSC System Wiring Diagram
      • DSC HU/Cm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Pipe Removal Note
        • DSC HU/CM, Bracket Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Installation Note
      • DSC Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • DSC HU/Cm Inspection
        • Notes
        • Standard (Reference)
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
      • Brake Fluid Pressure Sensor Inspection
      • DSC Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • DSC Off Switch Inspection
    • General Procedures [Brake System]
      • General Procedures (Brake)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Brake Lines Disconnection
        • Brake Pipe Flare Nut Tightening
        • Connector Disconnection
        • ABS/DSC Related Parts
        • DSC Related Parts Sensor Initialization Procedure
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Abs]
      • Abs System Wiring Diagram [Abs]
      • On-Board Diagnosis [Abs]
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Notes
          • Read/clear diagnostic results
          • PID/Data monitor and record
          • Active command modes
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table
        • Active Command Modes Table
      • DTC C0010:01/C0011:01/C0014:01/C0015:01/C0018:01/C0019:01/C001 C:01/C001 D:01 [Abs]
      • DTC C0020:01/C0020:1C/C0020:71 [Abs]
      • DTC C0030:07/C0031:07/C0033:07/C0034:07/C0036:07/C0037:07/C0039:07/C003A:07 [Abs]
      • DTC C0031:01/C0034:01/C0037:01/C003A:01 [Abs]
      • DTC C0040:64 [Abs]
      • DTC C0082:47/C0082:48/C0082:49 [Abs]
      • DTC U0001:88/U0100:00/U0155:00 [Abs]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0300:00/U2100:00/U2101:00 [Abs]
      • DTC U3003:16/U3003:17 [Abs]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Dynamic Stability Control)
      • Dynamic Stability Control System Wiring Diagram [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • On-Board Diagnosis [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Notes
          • Read/clear diagnostic results
          • PID/Data monitor and record
          • Active command modes
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table
        • Active Command Modes Table
      • DTC B10DF:46/C0082:47/C0082:48/C0082:49/C1B14:01/U2007:46 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0001:01/C0002:01/C0003:01/C0004:01/C0010:01/C0011:01/C0014:01/C0015:01/C0018:01/C0019:01/C001C:01/C001D:01 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0020:01/C0020:1C/C0020:71 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0030:07/C0031:07/C0033:07/C0034:07/C0036:07/C0037:07/C0039:07/C003A:07 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0031:01/C0034:01/C0037:01/C003A:01 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0040:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0044:01/C0044:28/C0044:54/C0044:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0051:28 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0061:28/C0061:64/C0063:28/C0063:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0061:54/C0063:54 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C006B:00/C0072:68 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C1109:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0001:88/U0100:00/U0101:00/U0140:00/U0155:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0151:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0401:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0402:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0422:00/U0428:62/U0428:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0452:86 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U2100:00/U2101:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U3003:08/U3003:16/U3003:17 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Anti Lock Brake System)
      • System Wiring Diagram [Abs]
      • Foreword [Abs]
      • Precaution [Abs]
        • Notes
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
          • Inspection method for switch connectors or wiring harnesses
          • Inspection method for sensor connectors or wiring harnesses
          • Inspection method for sensors
          • Malfunction data monitor method
          • Connector terminal inspection method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Abs]
      • No. 1 Neither Abs Warning Light Nor Brake System Warning Light Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 2 Abs Warning Light Does Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 3 Brake System Warning Light Does Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 4 Both Abs Warning Light And Brake System Warning Light Stay On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 5 Abs Warning Light Stays On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 6 Brake System Warning Light Stays On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On (Parking Brake Is Released) [Abs]
      • No. 7 There Is Malfunction In The System Even Though Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, Do Not Illuminate [Abs]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Dynamic Stability Control System]
      • System Wiring Diagram [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • Foreword [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • Precaution [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • Notes
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
          • Inspection method for switch connectors or wires
          • Inspection method for sensor connectors or wires
          • Inspection method for sensors
          • Malfunction data monitor method
          • Connector terminal check method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 1 Any Of The Following Lights Do Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On: (Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And/Or DSC Off Light) [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 2 Any Of The Following Lights Stay On: (Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And/Or DSC Off Light) [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 3 There Is A Malfunction In The System Even Though Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And DSC Off Light Do Not Illuminate [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 4 Abs Or TCS*1 Operates Frequently/TCS Does Not Work Correctly*1: DSC System Function Contains Traction Control Function, DSC Indicator Light Goes On And Off While DSC Operates [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 5 DSC*2 Operates Frequently/DSC Does Not Work Correctly*2: DSC Indicator Light Goes On And Off While DSC Operates [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Conventional Brake System
      • Conventional Brake System Location Index
      • Brake Fluid Inspection
      • Brake Fluid Air Bleeding
      • Vacuum Line Inspection
      • Vacuum Hose Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
      • Vacuum Hose Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
      • Brake Pedal Inspection
        • Pedal Height Inspection
        • Pedal Play Inspection
        • Pedal-to-floor Clearance Inspection
      • Brake Pedal Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Pedal Removal Note
        • Joint Pin Installation Note
        • Brake Switch Installation Note
      • Brake Switch Inspection
      • Master Cylinder Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Reserve Hose (MTX) Removal Note
        • Reserve Hose (MTX) Installation Note
      • Master Cylinder Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Reserve Hose Removal Note
        • Insulator Bracket, Master Cylinder Removal Note
        • Master Cylinder, Insulator Bracket Installation Note
        • Reserve Hose Installation Note
      • Brake Fluid Level Sensor Inspection
      • Power Brake Unit Inspection
        • Notes
        • Without Using SST
          • Operation inspection
          • Vacuum function inspection
          • Vacuum loss function inspection
        • Using SST
          • Pre-inspection preparation
          • Checking for vacuum loss (loaded condition)
          • Lack of hydraulic pressure inspection
          • Hydraulic pressure inspection
      • Power Brake Unit Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Vacuum Hose Removal Note
        • Vacuum Hose Installation Note
      • Power Brake Unit Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
      • Front Brake (Disc) Inspection
        • Brake Judder Repair Hints
          • Description
          • Steering wheel vibration
          • Floor vibration
          • Brake pedal vibration
          • Due to an excessive runout (side-to-side wobble) of the disc plate, the thickness of the disc plate is uneven
          • The disc plate is deformed by heat
          • Due to corrosion, the thickness and friction coefficient of the disc plate change
          • Inspection and repair procedure
          • Lateral runout inspection
          • Thickness variation inspection
        • Disc Plate Thickness Inspection
        • Disc Pad Thickness Inspection
      • Front Brake (Disc) Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Disc Pad Installation Note
        • Retaining Clip Installation Note
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
      • Front Brake (Disc) Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Retaining Clip Removal Note
        • Disc Pad Installation Note
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
      • Disc Pad (Front) Replacement [LF, L5]
      • Disc Pad (Front) Replacement [L3 With TC]
      • Caliper (Front) Disassembly/Assembly [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Piston Disassembly Note
        • Dust Seal Assembly Note
        • Piston Assembly Note
      • Caliper (Front) Disassembly/Assembly [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Piston Disassembly Note
        • Dust Seal Assembly Note
        • Piston Assembly Note
      • Brake Hose (Front) Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
      • Brake Hose (Front) Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
      • Rear Brake (Disc) Inspection
        • Brake Judder Repair Hints
          • Description
          • Steering wheel vibration
          • Floor vibration
          • Brake pedal vibration
          • Due to an excessive runout (side-to-side wobble) of the disc plate, the thickness of the disc plate is uneven
          • The disc plate is deformed by heat
          • Due to corrosion, the thickness and friction coefficient of the disc plate change
          • Inspection and repair procedure
          • Lateral runout inspection
          • Thickness variation inspection
        • Disc Plate Thickness Inspection
        • Disc Pad Thickness Inspection
      • Rear Brake (Disc) Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Caliper and Brake Hose Removal Note
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
        • Caliper and Brake Hose Installation Note
        • Retaining Clip Installation Note
        • Clip and Brake Pipe Installation Note
      • Disc Pad (Rear) Replacement
        • Notes
        • Caliper Installation Note
      • Caliper (Rear) Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Dust Seal Assembly Note
      • Brake Hose (Rear) Removal/Installation [LF]
        • Notes
        • Caliper and Brake Hose Removal Note
        • Brake Hose Installation Note
        • Caliper and Brake Hose Installation Note
        • Clip and Brake Pipe Installation Note
      • Brake Hose (Rear) Removal/Installation [L5, L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Clip and Brake Pipe Installation Note
    • General Procedures [Brake System]
      • General Procedures (Brake)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Brake Lines Disconnection
        • Brake Pipe Flare Nut Tightening
        • Connector Disconnection
        • ABS/DSC Related Parts
        • DSC Related Parts Sensor Initialization Procedure
    • Service Tools [Brake System]
      • Brakes SST
    • Technical Data [Brake System]
      • Brakes Technical Data
  • Parking Brake System
    • Parking Brake System Location Index
    • Parking Brake Lever Inspection
      • Stroke Inspection
    • Parking Brake Lever Adjustment
    • Parking Brake Lever Removal/Installation
    • Parking Brake Cable Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Parking Brake Cable Installation Note
    • Parking Brake Switch Inspection
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • Abs Location Index
      • Abs System Wiring Diagram
      • Abs HU/Cm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Removal Note
        • ABS HU/CM Component, Bracket Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Installation Note
        • Connector Installation Note
      • Abs HU/Cm Inspection
        • Notes
        • Standard (reference)
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Sensor Output Value Inspection
        • Installation Visual Inspection
        • Clearance Inspection
          • Preparation prior to inspection
          • Clearance Inspection
          • Servicing after inspection
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • ABS Hole Cover Removal Note
        • Rear ABS Wheel-speed Sensor Wiring Harness Installation Note
        • ABS Hole Cover Installation Note
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Installation Visual Inspection
        • Clearance Inspection
        • Sensor Output Value Inspection
    • Dynamic Stability Control System
      • DSC Location Index
      • DSC System Wiring Diagram
      • DSC HU/Cm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Pipe Removal Note
        • DSC HU/CM, Bracket Removal Note
        • Brake Pipe Installation Note
      • DSC Sensor Initialization Procedure
      • DSC HU/Cm Inspection
        • Notes
        • Standard (Reference)
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Front Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Rear Abs Wheel-Speed Sensor Inspection
      • Brake Fluid Pressure Sensor Inspection
      • DSC Off Switch Removal/Installation
      • DSC Off Switch Inspection
    • General Procedures [Brake System]
      • General Procedures (Brake)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Brake Lines Disconnection
        • Brake Pipe Flare Nut Tightening
        • Connector Disconnection
        • ABS/DSC Related Parts
        • DSC Related Parts Sensor Initialization Procedure
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Abs]
      • Abs System Wiring Diagram [Abs]
      • On-Board Diagnosis [Abs]
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Notes
          • Read/clear diagnostic results
          • PID/Data monitor and record
          • Active command modes
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table
        • Active Command Modes Table
      • DTC C0010:01/C0011:01/C0014:01/C0015:01/C0018:01/C0019:01/C001 C:01/C001 D:01 [Abs]
      • DTC C0020:01/C0020:1C/C0020:71 [Abs]
      • DTC C0030:07/C0031:07/C0033:07/C0034:07/C0036:07/C0037:07/C0039:07/C003A:07 [Abs]
      • DTC C0031:01/C0034:01/C0037:01/C003A:01 [Abs]
      • DTC C0040:64 [Abs]
      • DTC C0082:47/C0082:48/C0082:49 [Abs]
      • DTC U0001:88/U0100:00/U0155:00 [Abs]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0300:00/U2100:00/U2101:00 [Abs]
      • DTC U3003:16/U3003:17 [Abs]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Dynamic Stability Control)
      • Dynamic Stability Control System Wiring Diagram [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • On-Board Diagnosis [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Notes
          • Read/clear diagnostic results
          • PID/Data monitor and record
          • Active command modes
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Active Command Modes Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table
        • Active Command Modes Table
      • DTC B10DF:46/C0082:47/C0082:48/C0082:49/C1B14:01/U2007:46 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0001:01/C0002:01/C0003:01/C0004:01/C0010:01/C0011:01/C0014:01/C0015:01/C0018:01/C0019:01/C001C:01/C001D:01 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0020:01/C0020:1C/C0020:71 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0030:07/C0031:07/C0033:07/C0034:07/C0036:07/C0037:07/C0039:07/C003A:07 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0031:01/C0034:01/C0037:01/C003A:01 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0040:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0044:01/C0044:28/C0044:54/C0044:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0051:28 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0061:28/C0061:64/C0063:28/C0063:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C0061:54/C0063:54 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C006B:00/C0072:68 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC C1109:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0001:88/U0100:00/U0101:00/U0140:00/U0155:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0151:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0401:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0402:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0422:00/U0428:62/U0428:64 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U0452:86 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U2100:00/U2101:00 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • DTC U3003:08/U3003:16/U3003:17 [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Anti Lock Brake System)
      • System Wiring Diagram [Abs]
      • Foreword [Abs]
      • Precaution [Abs]
        • Notes
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
          • Inspection method for switch connectors or wiring harnesses
          • Inspection method for sensor connectors or wiring harnesses
          • Inspection method for sensors
          • Malfunction data monitor method
          • Connector terminal inspection method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Abs]
      • No. 1 Neither Abs Warning Light Nor Brake System Warning Light Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 2 Abs Warning Light Does Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 3 Brake System Warning Light Does Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 4 Both Abs Warning Light And Brake System Warning Light Stay On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 5 Abs Warning Light Stays On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On [Abs]
      • No. 6 Brake System Warning Light Stays On 4 S Or More With Switch The Ignition To On (Parking Brake Is Released) [Abs]
      • No. 7 There Is Malfunction In The System Even Though Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, Do Not Illuminate [Abs]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Dynamic Stability Control System]
      • System Wiring Diagram [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • Foreword [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • Precaution [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
        • Notes
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
          • Inspection method for switch connectors or wires
          • Inspection method for sensor connectors or wires
          • Inspection method for sensors
          • Malfunction data monitor method
          • Connector terminal check method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 1 Any Of The Following Lights Do Not Illuminate With Switch The Ignition To On: (Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And/Or DSC Off Light) [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 2 Any Of The Following Lights Stay On: (Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And/Or DSC Off Light) [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 3 There Is A Malfunction In The System Even Though Abs Warning Light, Brake System Warning Light, DSC Indicator Light And DSC Off Light Do Not Illuminate [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 4 Abs Or TCS*1 Operates Frequently/TCS Does Not Work Correctly*1: DSC System Function Contains Traction Control Function, DSC Indicator Light Goes On And Off While DSC Operates [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
      • No. 5 DSC*2 Operates Frequently/DSC Does Not Work Correctly*2: DSC Indicator Light Goes On And Off While DSC Operates [Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)]
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Driveshaft
      • Drive Shaft Location Index
      • Drive Shaft Inspection
      • Drive Shaft Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Drive Shaft Removal Note
        • Drive Shaft Clip Installation Note
        • Drive Shaft Installation Note
          • Left side
          • Right side
        • Front Lower Arm Ball Joint Installation Note
      • Drive Shaft (Tripod Joint) Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Boot Band (Transaxle Side) Disassembly Note
        • Outer Ring Disassembly Note
        • Snap Ring, Tripod Joint Disassembly Note
        • Boot Disassembly Note
        • Boot Band (Wheel Side) Disassembly Note
        • Boot Band (Wheel Side) Assembly Note
        • Boot Assembly Note
        • Dynamic Damper Assembly Note
        • Tripod Joint, Snap Ring Assembly Note
        • Outer Ring Assembly Note
        • Boot Band (Transaxle Side) Assembly Note
      • Drive Shaft (Double Offset Joint) Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Inner Ring Disassembly Note
        • Boot Assembly Note
        • Dynamic Damper Assembly Note
        • Cage, Inner Ring, Balls, Snap Ring Assembly Note
        • Outer Ring, Clip Assembly Note
      • Joint Shaft Inspection
      • Joint Shaft Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Joint Shaft Removal Note
        • Joint Shaft Clip Installation Note
        • Joint Shaft Bracket (LF) Installation Note
        • Joint Shaft (L3 WITH TC, L5) Installation Note
        • Front Lower Arm Ball Joint Installation Note
      • Joint Shaft Disassembly [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Joint Shaft Component Disassembly Note
        • Bearing Disassembly Note
      • Joint Shaft Disassembly [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Joint Shaft Component Disassembly Note
        • Bearing Disassembly Note
      • Joint Shaft Assembly [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Dust Seal (RH) Assembly Note
        • Bearing Assembly Note
        • Dust Seal (LH) Assembly Note
        • Joint Shaft Assembly Note
      • Joint Shaft Assembly [LF, L5 (MTX)]
        • Notes
        • Dust Seal (RH) Assembly Note
        • Bearing Assembly Note
        • Dust Seal (LH) Assembly Note
        • Joint Shaft Assembly Note
      • Joint Shaft Assembly [L5 (ATX)]
        • Notes
        • Bearing Assembly Note
        • Dust Seal (RH) Assembly Note
        • Dust Seal (LH) Assembly Note
        • Joint Shaft Assembly Note
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • General Procedures [Driveline/Axle)
      • General Procedures (Front And Rear Axles)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Auto Leveling System Initialization (Vehicle with Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS))
    • Service Tools [Driveline/Axle)
      • Driveline/Axle SST
    • Technical Data [Driveline/Axle]
      • Driveline/Axle Technical Data
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Axle
      • Front Axle Location Index
      • Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Inspection
        • Wheel Bearing Excessive Play Inspection
      • Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Caliper Component Removal Note
        • Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Component Removal Note
        • Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Component Installation Note
        • Front Lower Arm Ball Joint Installation Note
      • Wheel Hub, Steering Knuckle Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Wheel Hub Component Removal Note
        • Wheel Bearing Removal Note
        • Wheel Hub Bolt Removal Note
        • Wheel Bearing Installation Note
        • Wheel Hub Component Installation Note
      • Front Wheel Hub Bolt Replacement
    • Rear Axle
      • Rear Axle Location Index
      • Wheel Hub Component Inspection
        • Wheel Bearing Excessive Play Inspection
      • Wheel Hub Component Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Caliper Component Removal Note
        • Wheel Hub Bolt Removal Note
        • Wheel Hub Bolt Installation Note
      • Wheel Hub Bolt Replacement
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Selector Lever Component Connector End View
        • C-02 Front Harness-Emission Harness Connector End View
        • OCV Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Wiper And Washer Switch Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module Connector End View
        • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Buckle Switch Malfunction System Connector End View
        • BCM Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Connector End View
        • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Coupler Component Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Switch Connector End View
        • Brake Fluid Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hood Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Main Relay Connector End View
        • Audio Unit Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker Connector End View (4SD)
        • A/F Sensor Connector End View
        • EHPAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D, E Connector End View
        • Generator Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Front) Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Climate Control Unit Connector End View
        • Seat Track Position Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Driver Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Neutral Switch Connector End View
        • EGR Valve Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Curtain Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Connector End View
        • TCM Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Resistor Connector End View
        • Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Unit Connector End View
        • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Connector End View
        • HO2S Connector End View
        • Request Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Connector End View
        • Rain Sensor/Auto Light Sensor Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Shutter Valve Switch Connector End View
        • Fan Control Module Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connector End View
        • Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector End View
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View
        • Tweeter Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display/Information Display Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Washer Motor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type D
        • Back-Up Light Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Coil Antenna Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Motor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid A Connector End View
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View
        • Clock Switch Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • GPS Antenna Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Light) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Lap Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • CPP Switch Connector End View
        • Airflow Mode Actuator Connector End View
        • Headlight (Hi) Relay Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Seat Weight Sensor Control Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Power Window Subswitch Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid C Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper And Washer Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CV Solenoid Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View
        • ABS HU/CM Connector End View
        • Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Door Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Bass-Box Connector End View
        • Vanity Mirror Illumination Connector End View
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module And Front Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Crash Zone Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Exterior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Rear Center Speaker Connector End View
        • Relay Block Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connectors Connector End View - Two-Step Deployment Control System (Vehicles With Steering Switch)
        • DSC HU/CM Connector End View
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • TR Switch Connector End View
        • Starter Interlock Switch Connector End View
        • Center Roof Antenna Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • Cargo Compartment Light Connector End View
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View
        • SAS CM Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch Switch And Liftgate Lock Actuator - Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View (With Bluetooth System)
        • Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View
        • Air Mix Actuator Connector End View
        • Key Interlock Solenoid Connector End View
        • Fan Switch Connector End View
        • TCM And AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • SAS Control System Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (LH) Connector End View
        • DSC Off Switch Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type C
        • Door Lock Switch Connector End View
        • Rear Door Speaker Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Auxiliary Jack Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Starter Relay And Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • MAF/IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Curtain Air Bag System Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Connector End View
        • Audio Amplfier Connector End View
        • Driver Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt And SAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View
        • Driver Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Variable Intake Air Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Rear Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type E
        • GPS Antenna Feeder Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid B Connector End View
        • Power Seat Switch Connector End View (Vehicle Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Solar Radiation Sensor Connector End View
        • Oil Control Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector End View
        • Transmission Range (TR) Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Type A Relay Connector End View
        • Intermediate Sensor Connector End View
        • Power Seat Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid F Connector End View
        • Door Lock Switch (LH, RH) Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Keyless Receiver Connector End View
        • Door Lock-Link Switch Connector End View
        • VSS Connector End View
        • APP Sensor Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid E Connector End View
        • AFS OFF Switch Connector End View
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Feeder Line Connector End View
        • Blower Resistor Connector End View
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch And Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • CPP And Starter Interlock Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Unit Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type B
        • Clock Spring Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Microphone And Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (A, B And C)
        • VSS Harness Side Connector End View
        • Headlight Leveling Switch Connector End View
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Blower Motor (Full-Auto Air Conditioner) Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch/Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • BCM And Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View
        • AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • KS Connector End View
        • Auto-Dimming Mirror Connector End View
        • PCM Connector End View
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (RH) Connector End View
        • Front Door Speaker Connector End View
    • Power Systems
      • Power System Location Index [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power System Location Index [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Fuse Service Cautions
      • Main Fuse Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Switch Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Ignition Switch Inspection [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Key Reminder Switch Removal/Installation
      • Key Reminder Switch Inspection
      • Push Button Start Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Push Button Start Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power Systems Personalization Features Setting Procedure
      • Forced Ignition On [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Front Fog Light Relay Removal/Installation
      • Starter Cut Relay Removal/Installation [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
      • Starter Cut Relay Inspection [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
      • Relay Location
      • Relay Inspection
        • Relay Type
        • Type A
        • Type B
        • Type C
        • Type D
        • Type E
  • Charging Systems
    • Charging System [L3 With TC]
      • Charging System Location Index [L3 With TC]
      • Battery Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Battery Cover Removal Note
        • PCM Cover No. 1 Installation Note
        • Battery Installation Note
        • Battery Clamp Installation Note
        • Battery Box Installation Note
        • Battery Cover Installation Note
      • Battery Inspection [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Electrolyte Specific Gravity
        • Battery Voltage
        • Back-up Current
      • Battery Recharging [L3 With TC]
      • Generator Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Generator Duct Removal Note
        • Generator Removal Note
        • Generator Installation Note
      • Generator Inspection [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Generator Warning Light
        • Generator
          • Voltage
          • Current
          • PCM and generator shearing inspection
        • Generator Inner
          • Parts Rotor
        • Stator coil
          • Notes
          • Brush
          • Brush spring
          • Rectifier (Using an analog circuit tester)
          • Rectifier (Using a digital circuit tester)
          • Bearing
      • Generator Disassembly/Assembly [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Pulley Disassembly/Assembly Note
    • Charging System [LF, L5]
      • Charging System Location Index [LF, L5]
      • Battery Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Battery Cover Removal Note
        • PCM Cover No. 1 Installation Note
        • Battery Clamp Installation Note
        • Battery Box Installation Note
        • Battery Cover Installation Note
      • Battery Inspection [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Electrolyte Specific Gravity
        • Battery Voltage
        • Back-up Current
      • Battery Recharging [LF, L5]
      • Generator Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • LF
        • L5
        • Generator Installation Note (LF)
        • Generator Duct Removal Note (L5)
        • Generator Removal Note (L5)
        • Generator Installation Note (L5)
        • Generator Duct Installation Note (L5)
      • Generator Inspection [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Generator Warning Light
        • Generator
          • Voltage
          • Current
          • PCM and generator shearing inspection
        • Generator inner Parts
          • Rotor
          • Stator coil
          • Brush
          • Brush spring
          • Rectifier (Using an analog circuit tester)
          • Rectifier (Using a digital circuit tester)
          • Bearing
      • Generator Disassembly/Assembly [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • LF
        • L5
  • Component Locations
    • Air Bag System (Standard Deployment)
    • Air Bag System (Two-Step Deployment)
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
    • Automatic Transaxle (Service, Removal & Installation)
    • Automatic Transaxle [Shift Mechanism]
    • Body Panels
    • Charging System [L3 With TC]
    • Charging System [LF, L5]
    • Body Control Module (Control System)
    • Brake System
    • Doors And Liftgate
    • Driveshaft
    • Dynamic Stability Control System
    • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System
    • Emission System [L3 With TC]
    • Emission System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Control System [L3 With TC]
    • Engine Control System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Cooling System [L3 With TC]
    • Engine Cooling System [LF, L5]
    • Engine Mechanical (L3 With TC)
    • Engine Mechanical (LF, L5)
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System L3 With TC]
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System LF, L5]
    • Engine Lubrication System (L3 With TC)
    • Engine Lubrication System (LF, L5)
    • Entertainment System
    • Exterior Trim
    • Front Axle
    • Front Suspension System
    • Fuel System (L3 With TC)
    • Fuel System (LF, L5)
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • HVAC (Basic System)
    • HVAC (Full Auto Air Conditioner) Control System
    • HVAC (Manual Air Conditioner) Control System
    • Ignition System (L3 With TC)
    • Ignition System (LF, L5)
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
    • Interior Trim
    • Lighting System
    • Manual Transaxle (Service, Removal & Installation A26M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle (G35M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle (G66M-R)
    • Manual Transaxle [Shift Mechanism]
    • Manual Transaxle Clutch
    • Parking Brake System
    • Power Systems
    • Rear Axle
    • Rear Suspension System
    • Seat Belt System
    • Seat System
    • Security System And Locks System
    • Starting System (L3 With TC)
    • Starting System (LF, L5)
    • Sunroof
    • Washer System & Wiper System
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
      • Engine Compartment Fuses
      • Passenger Compartment Fuses
    • Power Systems
      • Power System Location Index [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power System Location Index [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Fuse Service Cautions
      • Main Fuse Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Switch Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Ignition Switch Inspection [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Key Reminder Switch Removal/Installation
      • Key Reminder Switch Inspection
      • Push Button Start Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Push Button Start Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power Systems Personalization Features Setting Procedure
      • Forced Ignition On [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Front Fog Light Relay Removal/Installation
      • Starter Cut Relay Removal/Installation [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
      • Starter Cut Relay Inspection [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
      • Relay Location
      • Relay Inspection
        • Relay Type
        • Type A
        • Type B
        • Type C
        • Type D
        • Type E
  • Gauges
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Location Index
      • Instrument Cluster Removal/Installation
      • Instrument Cluster Disassembly/Assembly
      • Instrument Cluster Inspection
        • Speedometer
          • Using a speedometer tester
          • Using the M-MDS
        • Tachometer
        • Fuel gauge
        • Boost gauge
      • Instrument Cluster Configuration
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Multi Information Display
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Inspection
      • Oil Pressure Switch Inspection
      • Horn Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Input/Output Check Mode
        • Notes
        • Check Code Inspection
          • Notes
          • LCD
      • Multi Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Multi Information Display Inspection
      • Multi Information Display Configuration
      • Multi Information Display Maintenance Monitor Operation Procedure
        • Notes
        • Notification Timing Setting Method
        • Reset Method
        • Notification Display ON/OFF Setting Method
      • Clock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Clock Switch Inspection
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Instrument Cluster]
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • Clearing DTC [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC Table [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC B1A84:41/U0300:00 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC B1A84:51/U2100:00 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0401:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0401:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0402:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0402:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0415:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0415:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0452:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0483:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0483:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0515:68 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U0515:92 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U2005:86 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U3000:41 [Instrument Cluster]
      • DTC U3003:16 [Instrument Cluster]
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Instrument Cluster]
      • Active Command Modes Inspection [Instrument Cluster]
      • Active Command Modes Table [Instrument Cluster]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Instrument Cluster]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting [Instrument Cluster]
      • Quick Diagnostic Chart [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 1 Fuel Gauge Indicator Light Indication Is Incorrect [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 2 All Meters And Gauges Do Not Operate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 3 Abs Warning Light Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 4 Mil Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 5 Brake System Warning Light Illuminates [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 6 Instrument Cluster Illumination Does Not Illuminate When Taillights Illuminate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 7 Instrument Cluster Illumination Does Not Dim When Taillights Illuminate [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 8 Speedometer Indication Is Defective [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 9 Tachometer Indication Is Defective [Instrument Cluster]
      • No. 10 Low Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light/High Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light Illuminates Or Flashes Continuously [Instrument Cluster]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Multi Information Display]
      • Multi Information Display Wiring Diagram [Multi Information Display]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Index [Multi Information Display]
      • No. 1 SYSTEM DOES NOT ACTIVATE [MULTI INFORMATION DISPLAY]
      • No. 2 WARNING INDICATOR DISPLAY INCORRECT [MULTI INFORMATION DISPLAY]
  • Horns
    • Information Center [Instrumentation/Driver Info]
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Location Index
      • Instrument Cluster Removal/Installation
      • Instrument Cluster Disassembly/Assembly
      • Instrument Cluster Inspection
        • Speedometer
          • Using a speedometer tester
          • Using the M-MDS
        • Tachometer
        • Fuel gauge
        • Boost gauge
      • Instrument Cluster Configuration
      • Instrumentation/Driver Info. Personalization Features Setting Procedure
        • Instrument Cluster
        • Multi Information Display
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Inspection
      • Oil Pressure Switch Inspection
      • Horn Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Information Display Input/Output Check Mode
        • Notes
        • Check Code Inspection
          • Notes
          • LCD
      • Multi Information Display Removal/Installation
      • Multi Information Display Inspection
      • Multi Information Display Configuration
      • Multi Information Display Maintenance Monitor Operation Procedure
        • Notes
        • Notification Timing Setting Method
        • Reset Method
        • Notification Display ON/OFF Setting Method
      • Clock Switch Removal/Installation
      • Clock Switch Inspection
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Selector Lever Component Connector End View
        • C-02 Front Harness-Emission Harness Connector End View
        • OCV Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Wiper And Washer Switch Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module Connector End View
        • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Buckle Switch Malfunction System Connector End View
        • BCM Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Connector End View
        • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Coupler Component Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Switch Connector End View
        • Brake Fluid Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hood Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Main Relay Connector End View
        • Audio Unit Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker Connector End View (4SD)
        • A/F Sensor Connector End View
        • EHPAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D, E Connector End View
        • Generator Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Front) Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Climate Control Unit Connector End View
        • Seat Track Position Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Driver Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Neutral Switch Connector End View
        • EGR Valve Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Curtain Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Connector End View
        • TCM Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Resistor Connector End View
        • Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Unit Connector End View
        • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Connector End View
        • HO2S Connector End View
        • Request Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Connector End View
        • Rain Sensor/Auto Light Sensor Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Shutter Valve Switch Connector End View
        • Fan Control Module Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connector End View
        • Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector End View
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View
        • Tweeter Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display/Information Display Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Washer Motor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type D
        • Back-Up Light Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Coil Antenna Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Motor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid A Connector End View
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View
        • Clock Switch Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • GPS Antenna Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Light) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Lap Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • CPP Switch Connector End View
        • Airflow Mode Actuator Connector End View
        • Headlight (Hi) Relay Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Seat Weight Sensor Control Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Power Window Subswitch Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid C Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper And Washer Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CV Solenoid Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View
        • ABS HU/CM Connector End View
        • Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Door Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Bass-Box Connector End View
        • Vanity Mirror Illumination Connector End View
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module And Front Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Crash Zone Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Exterior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Rear Center Speaker Connector End View
        • Relay Block Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connectors Connector End View - Two-Step Deployment Control System (Vehicles With Steering Switch)
        • DSC HU/CM Connector End View
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • TR Switch Connector End View
        • Starter Interlock Switch Connector End View
        • Center Roof Antenna Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • Cargo Compartment Light Connector End View
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View
        • SAS CM Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch Switch And Liftgate Lock Actuator - Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View (With Bluetooth System)
        • Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View
        • Air Mix Actuator Connector End View
        • Key Interlock Solenoid Connector End View
        • Fan Switch Connector End View
        • TCM And AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • SAS Control System Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (LH) Connector End View
        • DSC Off Switch Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type C
        • Door Lock Switch Connector End View
        • Rear Door Speaker Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Auxiliary Jack Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Starter Relay And Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • MAF/IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Curtain Air Bag System Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Connector End View
        • Audio Amplfier Connector End View
        • Driver Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt And SAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View
        • Driver Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Variable Intake Air Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Rear Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type E
        • GPS Antenna Feeder Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid B Connector End View
        • Power Seat Switch Connector End View (Vehicle Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Solar Radiation Sensor Connector End View
        • Oil Control Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector End View
        • Transmission Range (TR) Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Type A Relay Connector End View
        • Intermediate Sensor Connector End View
        • Power Seat Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid F Connector End View
        • Door Lock Switch (LH, RH) Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Keyless Receiver Connector End View
        • Door Lock-Link Switch Connector End View
        • VSS Connector End View
        • APP Sensor Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid E Connector End View
        • AFS OFF Switch Connector End View
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Feeder Line Connector End View
        • Blower Resistor Connector End View
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch And Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • CPP And Starter Interlock Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Unit Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type B
        • Clock Spring Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Microphone And Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (A, B And C)
        • VSS Harness Side Connector End View
        • Headlight Leveling Switch Connector End View
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Blower Motor (Full-Auto Air Conditioner) Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch/Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • BCM And Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View
        • AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • KS Connector End View
        • Auto-Dimming Mirror Connector End View
        • PCM Connector End View
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (RH) Connector End View
        • Front Door Speaker Connector End View
    • Power Systems
      • Power System Location Index [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power System Location Index [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Fuse Service Cautions
      • Main Fuse Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Switch Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Ignition Switch Inspection [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Key Reminder Switch Removal/Installation
      • Key Reminder Switch Inspection
      • Push Button Start Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Push Button Start Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Relay Block Inspection [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Power Systems Personalization Features Setting Procedure
      • Forced Ignition On [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
      • Front Fog Light Relay Removal/Installation
      • Starter Cut Relay Removal/Installation [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
      • Starter Cut Relay Inspection [MTX]
        • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System Only
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
        • Generated pulse (reference)
          • Pattern 1
          • Pattern 2
      • Relay Location
      • Relay Inspection
        • Relay Type
        • Type A
        • Type B
        • Type C
        • Type D
        • Type E
  • Starter
    • Starting System [L3 With TC]
      • Starting System Location Index
      • Starter Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Heater Pipe Removal Note
        • Starter Removal Note
        • Starter Installation Note
      • Starter Inspection
        • On-vehicle Inspection
        • No-load Test
        • Magnetic Switch Operation Inspection
          • Pull-out test
          • Return test
        • Pinion Gap Inspection
        • Starter Inner Parts Inspection
          • Armature
          • Magnetic switch
          • Brush and brush holder
      • Starter Disassembly/Assembly
      • Starter Interlock Switch Inspection
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Selector Lever Component Connector End View
        • C-02 Front Harness-Emission Harness Connector End View
        • OCV Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Wiper And Washer Switch Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module Connector End View
        • Washer Fluid-Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hazard Warning Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Buckle Switch Malfunction System Connector End View
        • BCM Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 3 Connector End View
        • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Coupler Component Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Switch Connector End View
        • Brake Fluid Level Sensor Connector End View
        • Hood Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Main Relay Connector End View
        • Audio Unit Connector End View
        • Power Window Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Speaker Connector End View (4SD)
        • A/F Sensor Connector End View
        • EHPAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D, E Connector End View
        • Generator Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Front) Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Climate Control Unit Connector End View
        • Seat Track Position Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Driver Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Neutral Switch Connector End View
        • EGR Valve Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Curtain Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Connector End View
        • TCM Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Resistor Connector End View
        • Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Injector Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Unit Connector End View
        • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module Connector End View
        • HO2S Connector End View
        • Request Switch Connector End View
        • Fuel Gauge Sender Unit Connector End View
        • Rain Sensor/Auto Light Sensor Connector End View
        • Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Tumble Shutter Valve Switch Connector End View
        • Fan Control Module Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connector End View
        • Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Connector End View
        • Key Reminder Switch Connector End View
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View
        • Tweeter Connector End View
        • Multi Information Display/Information Display Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Washer Motor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type D
        • Back-Up Light Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Coil Antenna Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Motor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid A Connector End View
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View
        • Clock Switch Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • GPS Antenna Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Light) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Lap Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • CPP Switch Connector End View
        • Airflow Mode Actuator Connector End View
        • Headlight (Hi) Relay Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Seat Weight Sensor Control Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Interior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Power Window Subswitch Connector End View
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid C Connector End View
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • Rear Wiper And Washer Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator (LH) Connector End View
        • CV Solenoid Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Sunroof Motor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View
        • ABS HU/CM Connector End View
        • Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Door Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Bass-Box Connector End View
        • Vanity Mirror Illumination Connector End View
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Connector End View
        • AFS Control Module And Front Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor Connector End View
        • Crash Zone Sensor Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid D Connector End View
        • Keyless Antenna (Exterior, Rear) Connector End View
        • Rear Center Speaker Connector End View
        • Relay Block Connector End View
        • Clock Spring Connectors Connector End View - Two-Step Deployment Control System (Vehicles With Steering Switch)
        • DSC HU/CM Connector End View
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • TR Switch Connector End View
        • Starter Interlock Switch Connector End View
        • Center Roof Antenna Connector End View
        • Push Button Start Connector End View
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View
        • Cargo Compartment Light Connector End View
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View
        • SAS CM Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch Switch And Liftgate Lock Actuator - Connector End View
        • Steering Switch Connector End View (With Bluetooth System)
        • Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View
        • Air Mix Actuator Connector End View
        • Key Interlock Solenoid Connector End View
        • Fan Switch Connector End View
        • TCM And AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • SAS Control System Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (LH) Connector End View
        • DSC Off Switch Connector End View
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type C
        • Door Lock Switch Connector End View
        • Rear Door Speaker Connector End View
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Connector End View
        • Auxiliary Jack Connector End View
        • Rear Door Latch And Lock Actuator (RH) Connector End View
        • Starter Relay And Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 1 Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Turn Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • MAF/IAT Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Curtain Air Bag System Connector End View
        • Power Outer Mirror Connector End View
        • Audio Amplfier Connector End View
        • Driver Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt And SAS Control Module Connector End View
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View
        • Driver Side Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Variable Intake Air Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Rear Auto Leveling Sensor Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type E
        • GPS Antenna Feeder Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid B Connector End View
        • Power Seat Switch Connector End View (Vehicle Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Solar Radiation Sensor Connector End View
        • Oil Control Valve Connector End View
        • Antenna Feeder No. 2 Connector End View
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles With Auto Light System
        • Front Combination Light (RH) Connector End View
        • Transmission Range (TR) Switch Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Module Malfunction System Connector End View
        • MAP Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Type A Relay Connector End View
        • Intermediate Sensor Connector End View
        • Power Seat Control Module Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Blower Motor Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid F Connector End View
        • Door Lock Switch (LH, RH) Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View (Headlight Switch) - Vehicles Without Auto Light System
        • Keyless Receiver Connector End View
        • Door Lock-Link Switch Connector End View
        • VSS Connector End View
        • APP Sensor Connector End View
        • Passenger-Side Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid E Connector End View
        • AFS OFF Switch Connector End View
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • Feeder Line Connector End View
        • Blower Resistor Connector End View
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Latch Switch Connector End View
        • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch And Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Driver-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Malfunction System Connector End View
        • CPP And Starter Interlock Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Seat Warmer Unit Connector End View
        • Relay Connector End View - Type B
        • Clock Spring Malfunction System Connector End View
        • Passenger Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View
        • Microphone And Bluetooth Unit Connector End View
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (A, B And C)
        • VSS Harness Side Connector End View
        • Headlight Leveling Switch Connector End View
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Blower Motor (Full-Auto Air Conditioner) Connector End View
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch/Liftgate Opener Switch Connector End View
        • BCM And Keyless Control Module Connector End View
        • Light Switch Connector End View
        • AT Main Relay Connector End View
        • Starter Cut Relay Connector End View
        • Liftgate Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • KS Connector End View
        • Auto-Dimming Mirror Connector End View
        • PCM Connector End View
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View
        • Front Door Latch And Lock Actuator Connector End View
        • Front Outer Handle (RH) Connector End View
        • Front Door Speaker Connector End View
    • OEM Wiring Diagram -- MAZDA3
      • General Information
        • Reading Wiring Diagrams
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
          • Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN)
          • Contents Of Wiring Diagrams
          • Ground Points
          • System Circuit Diagram/Connector Diagram
          • Routing Diagram
          • Harness Symbols
          • Wiring Color Code
          • Symbols
          • Service Warning And Caution For Vehicles With SRS Air Bag System
          • Service Warning For Vehicles With Discharge Headlights
          • Abbreviations Used In This Manual
        • Electrical System General Procedures
          • Electrical Parts
            • Battery Cable
            • Wiring Harness
          • Connectors
            • Disconnecting Connectors
            • Locking Connector
            • Inspection
            • Terminal
            • Terminals Inspection
            • Replacement
            • Sensors, Switches, And Relays
            • Fuse
          • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
            • Jumper Wire
            • Voltmeter
            • Ohmmeter
      • Power, Ground & Common Connector
        • Electrical Wiring Schematic
          • (Without Advance Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Electrical Wiring Schematic (With Advance Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Fuse & Relay Box
        • Common Connector List
        • Ground Point
      • Data Link Connector
      • Engine
        • Cooling System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
          • Notes
          • Fuel System (LF, L5)
          • Fuel System(L3 With TC)
        • Charging System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
        • Starting System
          • ATX
          • MTX
        • Cruise Control System (LF, L5, L3 With TC)
          • Notes
          • Control System (LF, L5)
          • Control System(L3 With TC)
      • Brakes
        • Antilock Brake System
        • Dynamic System Control
      • Transmission/Transaxle
        • Automatic Transaxle
          • Automatic Transaxle Control System
        • Automatic Transaxle Shift Mechanism
          • Key Interlock System/Shift-Lock System
      • Steering
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System
      • Heater, Ventilation & Air Conditioning (HVAC)
        • Control System
          • Heater And Conditioner System (Manual A/C)
          • Heater And Air Conditioner System (Auto A/C)
          • A/C Compressor Control
      • Restraints
        • Air Bag System
          • Air Bag System (Includes Pre-TENSIONER Seat Belt Information)
      • Body & Accessories
        • Glass/Window/Mirror
          • Rear Window Defroster (Includes Heated Outer Mirror Information)
          • Power Window System
          • Power Outer Mirror
          • Auto Dimming Mirror
        • Seats
          • Seat Warmer
          • Power Seat (With Power Seat Control Module)
          • Power Seat (Without Power Seat Control Module)
        • Security And Locks
          • Door Lock System (Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System, TPMS)
          • Door Lock System (With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System, TPMS)
          • Immobilizer System
          • Theft-Deterrent System
        • Sunroof
        • Lighting System
          • Headlight
          • Trunk Compartment Light/Cargo Compartment Light
          • License Plate Light/Parking Light/Taillight
          • Fog Light
          • Turn And Hazard Warning Light
          • Back-Up Light
          • Brake Light/High-Mount Brake Light
          • Map Light/Interior Light
          • Power Window Switch Indirect Illumination/Vanity Mirror Illumination
          • Headlight Manual Leveling System
          • Headlight Auto Leveling System/AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)
          • Illumination Light
          • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Wiper/Washer System
          • Wiper And Washer
        • Entertainment
          • Accessory Socket/Cigarette Lighter
          • AUDIO SYSTEM (WITHOUT Bose® TYPE AUDIO)
          • AUDIO SYSTEM (Bose® TYPE AUDIO)
          • BLUETOOTH System (Hands-Free Telephone (Hf/Tel) System)
        • Power System
          • (Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
          • (With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System)
        • Instrumentation/Drive Info.
          • Instrument Cluster
          • Horn
          • Information Display (Without Car-Navigation System)
          • Information Display (With Car-Navigation System)
        • Control System
          • BCM (Body Control Module)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
        • 2.0L
        • 2.3L Turbo
        • 2.5L
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L
        • 2.3L Turbo
        • 2.5L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Engine Drive Belt Routing
      • Engine Drive Belt Routing
    • Engine Mechanical (Service Information L3 With TC)
      • Engine Location Index
      • Engine Tune-Up
        • Notes
        • Engine Tune-up Preparation
        • Ignition Timing Inspection
        • Idle Speed Inspection
        • Idle Mixture Inspection
      • Drive Belt Inspection
      • Drive Belt Removal/Installation
      • Drive Belt Auto TENSIONER Inspection
      • Valve Clearance Inspection
      • Valve Clearance Adjustment
        • Notes
        • Ratchet unlock position
      • Compression Inspection
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Inspection
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Inspection
        • Coil Resistance Inspection
        • Spool Valve Operation Inspection
      • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Removal/Installation
      • Timing Chain Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Cylinder Head Cover Removal Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Removal Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount Removal Note
        • Chain Tensioner Removal Note
        • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Removal/Installation Note
        • Oil Pump Driver Sprocket Installation Note
        • Engine Front Cover Installation Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount Installation Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Installation Note
        • Cylinder Head Cover Installation Note
      • Cylinder Head Gasket Replacement
        • Notes
        • Camshaft Removal Note
        • Cylinder Head Removal Note
        • Cylinder Head Installation Note
        • Camshaft Installation Note
      • Front Oil Seal Replacement
        • Notes
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Removal Note
        • Front Oil Seal Removal Note
        • Front Oil Seal Installation Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Installation Note
      • Rear Oil Seal Replacement
        • Notes
        • Rear Oil Seal Installation Note
      • Engine Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • No. 1 Engine Mount Rubber, Front Crossmember Component Removal Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount, No. 4 Engine Mount Rubber Removal Note
        • Engine Mount Installation Note
      • Engine Disassembly/Assembly
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Emission System [L3 With TC]
      • Emission System Location Index
        • Engine Compartment Side
        • Exhaust System Side
        • Fuel Tank Side
      • Emission System Diagram
      • Fuel-Filler Cap Inspection
        • Leakage Inspection
      • Air Filter Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Charcoal Canister Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Charcoal Canister Removal Note
        • Charcoal Canister Bracket Removal Note
      • Charcoal Canister Inspection
        • Leakage Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Purge Solenoid Valve Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Evaporative Hose Installation Note
      • Purge Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow inspection
      • EGR Valve Removal/Installation
      • EGR Valve Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • EGR Pipe Removal/Installation
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Retainer Removal Note
        • Retainer Installation Note
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Warm-Up Three-Way Catalytic Converter (WU-TWC) Inspection
      • Rollover Valve Removal/Installation
      • Rollover Valve Inspection
      • Fuel Shut-Off Valve Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Shut-Off Valve Inspection
      • Quick Release Connector (Emission System) Removal/Installation
        • Quick Release Connector Type
        • Type A Removal
          • Notes
          • When using SST 49 E042 001
          • When using SST 49 N013 103A (Part of 49 N013 1A0D)
        • Type B Removal
        • Type C Removal
        • Type A Installation
        • Type B Installation
        • Type C Installation
      • Check Valve (One-Way) Inspection
      • Canister Vent (CV) Solenoid Valve Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Evaporative Hose Removal Note
      • Canister Vent (CV) Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Air Filter Removal/Installation
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System L3 With TC]
      • Intake-Air System Diagram
      • Intake-Air System Location Index
      • Intake-Air System Vacuum Hose Routing Diagram
      • Intake Manifold Vacuum Inspection
      • Intake-Air System Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Cleaner Cover Removal Note
        • Air Hose Removal Note
        • Fresh-Air Duct (No. 1) Removal Note
        • Air Duct Removal Note
        • Throttle Body Removal Note
          • Notes
          • Turbocharger removed
        • Intake Manifold Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Insulator Removal Note
        • Oil Outlet Pipe Removal Note
        • Water Outlet Pipe Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Installation Note
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Installation Note
        • Throttle Body Installation Note
      • Air Cleaner Element Inspection
      • Charge Air Cooler Inspection
      • Air Bypass Valve Inspection
      • Throttle Body Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Actuator Inspection
        • Operation Inspection
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Turbocharger Inspection
        • Compressor Wheel Inspection
        • Turbine Wheel Inspection
      • WASTEGATE Actuator Inspection
      • Accelerator Pedal Removal/Installation
  • Cooling Fan
    • Engine Cooling System [L3 With TC]
      • Cooling System Location Index
      • Cooling System Service Warnings
      • Engine Coolant Level Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Protection Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Replacement
      • Radiator Drain Plug Replacement
      • Engine Coolant Leakage Inspection
      • Cooling System Cap Inspection
      • Coolant Reserve Tank Removal/Installation
      • Radiator Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Radiator Mount Removal Note
        • Radiator Removal Note
        • Radiator Mount Installation Note
      • Thermostat Removal/Installation
      • Thermostat Inspection
      • Water Pump Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • O-ring Installation Note
      • Cooling Fan Component Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Cooling Fan Component Removal Note
      • Cooling Fan Component Inspection
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling System [L3 With TC]
      • Cooling System Location Index
      • Cooling System Service Warnings
      • Engine Coolant Level Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Protection Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Replacement
      • Radiator Drain Plug Replacement
      • Engine Coolant Leakage Inspection
      • Cooling System Cap Inspection
      • Coolant Reserve Tank Removal/Installation
      • Radiator Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Radiator Mount Removal Note
        • Radiator Removal Note
        • Radiator Mount Installation Note
      • Thermostat Removal/Installation
      • Thermostat Inspection
      • Water Pump Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • O-ring Installation Note
      • Cooling Fan Component Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Cooling Fan Component Removal Note
      • Cooling Fan Component Inspection
  • Exhaust System [L3 With TC]
    • Exhaust System Inspection
    • Exhaust System Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Exhaust System Insulator Removal/installation Note
        • Notes
        • Insulator (Rear No. 1, No. 2, No. 3) Removal Note
        • Insulator (Front) Removal Note
      • Seal Ring Removal Note
      • Exhaust Manifold Upper Insulator Removal Note
      • WU-TWC Insulator Removal Note
      • Exhaust Manifold Installation Note
      • WU-TWC Installation Note
      • Seal Ring (WU-TWC Side) Installation Note
      • TWC Installation Note
      • Seal Ring (TWC Side) Installation Note
      • Presilencer Installation Note
  • Fuel System [L3 With TC]
    • Fuel System Location Index
      • Engine Room Side
      • Fuel Tank Side
    • Fuel System Diagram
    • Before Service Precaution
      • Notes
      • Fuel Line Safety Procedure
    • After Service Precaution
      • Notes
      • Fuel Leakage Inspection
    • Fuel Line Pressure Inspection
    • Fuel Tank Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Breather Hose Removal Note
      • Fuel-Filler Pipe Removal Note
      • Breather Hose Installation Note
      • Joint Hose Installation Note
    • Fuel Tank Inspection
    • NONRETURN Valve Inspection
    • Fuel Pump Unit Removal/Installation
    • Fuel Pump Unit Disassembly/Assembly
    • Fuel Pump Unit Inspection
      • Continuity Inspection
    • Fuel Pump Resistor Removal/Installation
    • Fuel Pump Resistor Inspection
      • Resistance Inspection
    • High Pressure Fuel Pump Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Fuel Leakage Inspection After High Pressure Fuel Pump Installation
    • High Pressure Fuel Pump Inspection
    • Quick Release Connector Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Quick Release Connector Type
      • Type A Removal
      • Type B Removal
      • Type C Removal
      • Type D Removal
      • Type A Installation
      • Type B Installation
      • Type C Installation
      • Type D Installation
    • Fuel Injector Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • High Pressure Line Pipe Removal Note
      • Fuel Injector Removal Note
      • Fuel Delivery Pipe Installation Note
      • High Pressure Line Pipe Installation Note
    • Fuel Injector Inspection
      • Resistance Inspection
  • Engine Mechanical [Lubrication System L3 With TC]
    • Lubrication System Location Index
    • Engine Oil Level Inspection
    • Engine Oil Replacement
    • Oil Filter Replacement
    • Oil Pressure Inspection
    • Oil Cooler Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Gasket Installation Note
      • Oil Cooler Installation Note
    • Oil Pan Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Oil Pan Removal Note
      • Oil Pan Installation Note
    • Oil Pump Removal/Installation
      • Notes
      • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Removal/Installation Note
      • Oil Pump Installation Note
  • Mechanical
    • Engine Mechanical - Overhaul - 2.3 (LC With TC)
      • Mechanical
        • Engine Overhaul Service Warning
        • Engine Mounting/Dismounting
          • Installation
          • Removal
        • Timing Chain Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Disassembly Note
          • Front Oil Seal Disassembly Note
          • Timing Chain Tensioner Disassembly Note
          • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Disassembly Note
        • Cylinder Head (I) Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Camshaft Sprocket, Variable Valve Timing Actuator Disassembly Note
          • Camshaft Cap Disassembly Note
          • Tappet Disassembly Note
          • Cylinder Head Disassembly Note
        • Cylinder Head (II) Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Keeper Disassembly Note
          • Valve Seal Disassembly Note
        • Cylinder Block (I) Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Oil Pan Disassembly Note
          • Flywheel Disassembly Note
        • Cylinder Block (II) Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Pilot Bearing Disassembly Note
          • Connecting Rod Cap Disassembly Note
          • Connecting Rod, Piston Disassembly Note
          • Piston Pin Disassembly Note
          • Main Bearing Cap Disassembly Note
        • Cylinder Head Inspection
        • Valve Seat Inspection/Repair
        • Valve, Valve Guide Inspection
        • Valve Guide Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Spring Inspection
        • Tappet Inspection
        • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Inspection
        • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Inspection
          • Coil Resistance Inspection
          • Spool Valve Operation Inspection
        • Camshaft Inspection
        • Cylinder Block Inspection
        • Oil Jet Valve Inspection
        • Piston Inspection
        • Piston Pin Inspection
        • Connecting Rod Clearance Inspection
        • Piston, Connecting Rod Inspection
        • Connecting Rod Inspection
        • Crankshaft Inspection
        • Pilot Bearing Inspection
        • Bolt Inspection
        • Valve Clearance Inspection/Adjustment
          • Valve Clearance Inspection
        • Valve Clearance Adjustment
        • Cylinder Block (I) Assembly
          • Notes
          • Main Bearing Cap Assembly Note
          • Piston Pin Assembly Note
          • Piston Ring Assembly Note
          • Piston Assembly Note
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Assembly Note
          • Connecting Rod Cap Assembly Note
          • Balancer Unit Assembly Note
          • Pilot Bearing Assembly Note
        • Cylinder Block (II) Assembly
          • Notes
          • Rear Oil Seal Assembly Note
          • Flywheel Assembly Note
          • Oil Pan Assembly Note
        • Cylinder Head (I) Assembly
          • Notes
          • Water Outlet Case Assembly Note
          • Valve Seal Assembly Note
          • Valve Keeper Assembly Note
        • Cylinder Head (II) Assembly
          • Notes
          • Cylinder Head Assembly Note
          • Camshaft Assembly Note
          • Camshaft Sprocket, Variable Valve Timing Actuator Assembly Note
        • Timing Chain Assembly
          • Notes
          • Drive Sprocket Assembly Note
          • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Assembly Note
          • Timing Chain Assembly Note
          • Camshaft Sprocket Lock Bolt Assembly Note
          • Engine Front Cover Assembly Note
          • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Assembly Note
          • Cylinder Head Cover Assembly Note
      • 01-50 Technical Data
        • Engine Technical Data
      • 01-60 Service Tools
        • Engine SST [L3 With T/C]
    • Engine Mechanical (Service Information L3 With TC)
      • Engine Location Index
      • Engine Tune-Up
        • Notes
        • Engine Tune-up Preparation
        • Ignition Timing Inspection
        • Idle Speed Inspection
        • Idle Mixture Inspection
      • Drive Belt Inspection
      • Drive Belt Removal/Installation
      • Drive Belt Auto TENSIONER Inspection
      • Valve Clearance Inspection
      • Valve Clearance Adjustment
        • Notes
        • Ratchet unlock position
      • Compression Inspection
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Inspection
      • Variable Valve Timing Actuator Removal/Installation
      • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Inspection
        • Coil Resistance Inspection
        • Spool Valve Operation Inspection
      • Oil Control Valve (OCV) Removal/Installation
      • Timing Chain Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Cylinder Head Cover Removal Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Removal Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount Removal Note
        • Chain Tensioner Removal Note
        • Oil Pump Driven Sprocket Removal/Installation Note
        • Oil Pump Driver Sprocket Installation Note
        • Engine Front Cover Installation Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount Installation Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Installation Note
        • Cylinder Head Cover Installation Note
      • Cylinder Head Gasket Replacement
        • Notes
        • Camshaft Removal Note
        • Cylinder Head Removal Note
        • Cylinder Head Installation Note
        • Camshaft Installation Note
      • Front Oil Seal Replacement
        • Notes
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Removal Note
        • Front Oil Seal Removal Note
        • Front Oil Seal Installation Note
        • Crankshaft Pulley Lock Bolt Installation Note
      • Rear Oil Seal Replacement
        • Notes
        • Rear Oil Seal Installation Note
      • Engine Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • No. 1 Engine Mount Rubber, Front Crossmember Component Removal Note
        • No. 3 Engine Mount, No. 4 Engine Mount Rubber Removal Note
        • Engine Mount Installation Note
      • Engine Disassembly/Assembly
    • Engine Mechanical [Intake-Air System L3 With TC]
      • Intake-Air System Diagram
      • Intake-Air System Location Index
      • Intake-Air System Vacuum Hose Routing Diagram
      • Intake Manifold Vacuum Inspection
      • Intake-Air System Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Cleaner Cover Removal Note
        • Air Hose Removal Note
        • Fresh-Air Duct (No. 1) Removal Note
        • Air Duct Removal Note
        • Throttle Body Removal Note
          • Notes
          • Turbocharger removed
        • Intake Manifold Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Insulator Removal Note
        • Oil Outlet Pipe Removal Note
        • Water Outlet Pipe Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Removal Note
        • Turbocharger Installation Note
        • Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve Installation Note
        • Throttle Body Installation Note
      • Air Cleaner Element Inspection
      • Charge Air Cooler Inspection
      • Air Bypass Valve Inspection
      • Throttle Body Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Actuator Inspection
        • Operation Inspection
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Valve Inspection
        • Airflow Inspection
      • Turbocharger Inspection
        • Compressor Wheel Inspection
        • Turbine Wheel Inspection
      • WASTEGATE Actuator Inspection
      • Accelerator Pedal Removal/Installation
    • Service Tools [Engine Mechanical L3 With TC]
      • Engine SST [L3 With TC]
    • Technical Data [Engine Mechanical L3 With TC]
      • Engine Technical Data [L3 With TC]
  • Starter
    • Starting System [L3 With TC]
      • Starting System Location Index
      • Starter Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Heater Pipe Removal Note
        • Starter Removal Note
        • Starter Installation Note
      • Starter Inspection
        • On-vehicle Inspection
        • No-load Test
        • Magnetic Switch Operation Inspection
          • Pull-out test
          • Return test
        • Pinion Gap Inspection
        • Starter Inner Parts Inspection
          • Armature
          • Magnetic switch
          • Brush and brush holder
      • Starter Disassembly/Assembly
      • Starter Interlock Switch Inspection
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • EGR Function Testing - MAZDA
      • EGR Function Testing - MAZDA
        • Test 1
          • Piston Engines (W/Single Or Dual EGR Valves)
          • Modulator Valve
          • Vacuum Amplifier
        • Test 2
          • Rotary Engine
          • EGR Solenoid Valve
        • Test 3
          • MX-3 DOHC, MX-6 2.5L, 626 2.5L & 929
          • MX-6 2.0L & 626 2.0L
          • RX7
        • Test 4
          • System Check
          • EGR Valve
        • Test 5
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine Control System [L3 With TC]
      • Control System Component Location Index
      • Control System Diagram
      • Control System Wiring Diagram
      • Pcm Removal/Installation
      • Pcm Inspection
        • Without Using the M-MDS
          • Notes
          • PCM terminal voltage table (Reference)
        • Inspection Using An Oscilloscope (Reference)
        • Using the M-MDS
      • Pcm Configuration
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Inspection
      • Neutral Switch Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • ECT Sensor No. 1
        • ECT Sensor No. 2
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Inspection
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Inspection
      • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Inspection
      • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Inspection
      • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Inspection
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Inspection
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Inspection
      • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection
        • A/F Sensor Inspection
        • A/F Sensor Heater Inspection
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Removal/Installation
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Inspection
        • HO2S Inspection
      • HO2S Heater Inspection
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection
        • Air Gap Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Knock Sensor (KS) Removal/Installation
      • Knock Sensor (KS) Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel System [L3 With TC]
      • Fuel System Location Index
        • Engine Room Side
        • Fuel Tank Side
      • Fuel System Diagram
      • Before Service Precaution
        • Notes
        • Fuel Line Safety Procedure
      • After Service Precaution
        • Notes
        • Fuel Leakage Inspection
      • Fuel Line Pressure Inspection
      • Fuel Tank Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Breather Hose Removal Note
        • Fuel-Filler Pipe Removal Note
        • Breather Hose Installation Note
        • Joint Hose Installation Note
      • Fuel Tank Inspection
      • NONRETURN Valve Inspection
      • Fuel Pump Unit Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Pump Unit Disassembly/Assembly
      • Fuel Pump Unit Inspection
        • Continuity Inspection
      • Fuel Pump Resistor Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Pump Resistor Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • High Pressure Fuel Pump Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Fuel Leakage Inspection After High Pressure Fuel Pump Installation
      • High Pressure Fuel Pump Inspection
      • Quick Release Connector Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Quick Release Connector Type
        • Type A Removal
        • Type B Removal
        • Type C Removal
        • Type D Removal
        • Type A Installation
        • Type B Installation
        • Type C Installation
        • Type D Installation
      • Fuel Injector Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • High Pressure Line Pipe Removal Note
        • Fuel Injector Removal Note
        • Fuel Delivery Pipe Installation Note
        • High Pressure Line Pipe Installation Note
      • Fuel Injector Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
  • Ignition System [L3 With TC]
    • Ignition System Location Index
    • Ignition Coil Removal/Installation
    • Ignition Coil Inspection
      • Ignition Coil Inspection
    • Spark Plug Removal/Installation
    • Spark Plug Inspection
      • Specification
      • Plug Gap Inspection
      • Cleaning
      • Visual Inspection
      • Resistance Inspection
  • Mode 6 - 1999-2023 MAZDA
    • Introduction
    • B-Series Pickup
      • 1999
      • 2000-2010
    • CX-3
      • 2016-22
    • CX-30
      • 2020-23
    • CX-5
      • 2013
      • 2014-16
      • 2017-23
    • CX-7
      • 2007
      • 2008-09
      • 2010-12
    • CX-9
      • 2007-10
      • 2011-13
      • 2014
      • 2015
      • 2016-23
    • MIATA
      • 2000
      • 2001
      • 2002-2003
      • 2004-2005
      • 2006
      • 2007-08
      • 2009
      • 2010-12
      • 2013
      • 2014
      • 2015
      • 2016-23
    • MILLENIA
      • 2000
      • 2001
      • 2002
    • MPV
      • 2000
      • 2001
      • 2002-2004
      • 2005-2006
    • Protege
      • 2000
      • 2001-2002
      • 2003
    • RX-8
      • 2004
      • 2005
      • 2006-2009
      • 2010-11
    • Tribute
      • 2001-2006
    • MAZDA2
      • 2011-12
      • 2013
      • 2014
      • 2017-18
    • MAZDA3
      • 2004-2005
      • 2006-2009
      • 2010-12
      • 2013
      • 2014-18
      • 2019-23
    • MAZDA5
      • 2006-2007
      • 2008-09
      • 2010
      • 2012
      • 2013
      • 2014-17
    • MAZDA6
      • 2003-2004
      • 2005
      • 2006
      • 2007
      • 2008-09
      • 2010-12
      • 2013
      • 2014-17
      • 2018-21
    • 626
      • 1999
      • 2000
      • 2001
      • 2002
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Control System [L3 With TC]
      • Control System Component Location Index
      • Control System Diagram
      • Control System Wiring Diagram
      • Pcm Removal/Installation
      • Pcm Inspection
        • Without Using the M-MDS
          • Notes
          • PCM terminal voltage table (Reference)
        • Inspection Using An Oscilloscope (Reference)
        • Using the M-MDS
      • Pcm Configuration
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Inspection
      • Neutral Switch Inspection
      • Variable Swirl Shutter Valve Switch Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • ECT Sensor No. 1
        • ECT Sensor No. 2
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection
        • ECT Sensor No. 1 Inspection
        • ECT Sensor No. 2 Inspection
      • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor/Boost Air Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Inspection
      • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Inspection
      • Boost Air Temperature Sensor Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Inspection
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Inspection
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Inspection
      • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Inspection
        • A/F Sensor Inspection
        • A/F Sensor Heater Inspection
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Removal/Installation
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Inspection
        • HO2S Inspection
      • HO2S Heater Inspection
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal/Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection
        • Air Gap Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Removal/Installation
      • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
      • Knock Sensor (KS) Removal/Installation
      • Knock Sensor (KS) Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
      • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Inspection
        • Voltage Inspection
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • Rotary Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 2.3L, 2.5L (VIN D & 1), 3.0L (VIN 2 & 3) V6 Engines
          • All Others (Including Tribute) Except 2.3L, 2.5L (VIN D & 1), 3.0L (VIN 2 & 3)
  • System
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (1 Of 5)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram
      • Monitoring System And Control System Device Relationship Chart
      • Foreword
      • OBD-II Pending Trouble Code
      • OBD-II Freeze Frame Data
      • OBD-II On-Board System Readiness Test
      • OBD-II Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
      • OBD-II Read/Clear Diagnostic Test Results
      • OBD-II Parameter Identification (PID) Access
      • On-Board Diagnostic Test
        • DTC Reading Procedure
        • Pending Trouble Code Access Procedure
        • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
          • Notes
          • Freeze frame data table
          • Snapshot data table
        • On-Board System Readiness Tests Access Procedure
        • PID/DATA Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Access Procedure
      • After Repair Procedure
      • KOEO/KOER Self Test
        • KOEO Self Test
        • KOER Self Test
      • OBD-II Drive Mode
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
      • DTC Table
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (2 Of 5)
      • DTC P0011:00
      • DTC P0012:00
      • DTC P0016:00
      • DTC P0031:00
      • DTC P0032:00
      • DTC P0037:00
      • DTC P0038:00
      • DTC P0053:00
      • DTC P0054:00
      • DTC P0069:00
      • DTC P0089:00
      • DTC P0091:00
      • DTC P0092:00
      • DTC P0096:00
      • DTC P0097:00
      • DTC P0098:00
      • DTC P0101:00
      • DTC P0102:00
      • DTC P0103:00
      • DTC P0107:00
      • DTC P0108:00
      • DTC P0111:00
      • DTC P0112:00
      • DTC P0113:00
      • DTC P0116:00
      • DTC P0117:00
      • DTC P0118:00
      • DTC P0122:00
      • DTC P0123:00
      • DTC P0125:00
      • DTC P0126:00, P0128:00
      • DTC P0130:00
      • DTC P0131:00
      • DTC P0132:00
      • DTC P0133:00
      • DTC P0134:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (3 Of 5)
      • DTC P0137:00
      • DTC P0138:00
      • DTC P0139:00
      • DTC P0140:00
      • DTC P0171:00
      • DTC P0172:00
      • DTC P0191:00
      • DTC P0192:00
      • DTC P0193:00
      • DTC P0201:00
      • DTC P0202:00
      • DTC P0203:00
      • DTC P0204:00
      • DTC P0222:00
      • DTC P0223:00
      • DTC P0234:00
      • DTC P0245:00
      • DTC P0246:00
      • DTC P0300:00
      • DTC P0301:00, P0302:00, P0303:00, P0304:00
      • DTC P0327:00
      • DTC P0328:00
      • DTC P0335:00
      • DTC P0340:00
      • DTC P0401:00
      • DTC P0403:00
      • DTC P0421:00
      • DTC P0442:00, P0455:00, P0456:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (4 Of 5)
      • DTC P0443:00
      • DTC P0446:00
      • DTC P0451:00
      • DTC P0452:00
      • DTC P0453:00
      • DTC P0454:00
      • DTC P0457:00
      • DTC P0460:00
      • DTC P0461:00
      • DTC P0462:00
      • DTC P0463:00
      • DTC P0480:00
      • DTC P0500:00
      • DTC P0505:00
      • DTC P0506:00
      • DTC P0507:00
      • DTC P050A:00
      • DTC P050B:00
      • DTC P0571:00
      • DTC P0579:00
      • DTC P0581:00
      • DTC P0600:00
      • DTC P0601:00
      • DTC P0602:00
      • DTC P0604:00
      • DTC P0606:00
      • DTC P0610:00
      • DTC P0638:00
      • DTC P064D:00
      • DTC P0685:00
      • DTC P06B8:00
      • DTC P0703:00
      • DTC P0704:00
      • DTC P0850:00
      • DTC P120F:00
      • DTC P1260:00
      • DTC P144A:00
      • DTC P1450:00
      • DTC P2004:00
      • DTC P2006:00
      • DTC P2009:00
      • DTC P2010:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (5 Of 5)
      • DTC P2088:00
      • DTC P2089:00
      • DTC P2096:00
      • DTC P2097:00
      • DTC P2100:00
      • DTC P2101:00
      • DTC P2105:00
      • DTC P2107:00
      • DTC P2108:00
      • DTC P2119:00
      • DTC P2122:00
      • DTC P2123:00
      • DTC P2126:00
      • DTC P2127:00
      • DTC P2128:00
      • DTC P2135:00
      • DTC P2138:00
      • DTC P2183:00
      • DTC P2184:00
      • DTC P2185:00
      • DTC P2228:00
      • DTC P2229:00
      • DTC P2237:00
      • DTC P2243:00
      • DTC P2245:00
      • DTC P2246:00
      • DTC P2251:00
      • DTC P2299:00
      • DTC P2502:00
      • DTC P2503:00
      • DTC P2504:00
      • DTC P2507:00
      • DTC P2610:00
      • DTC U3000:41
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Engine Mechanical L3 With TC]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Wiring Diagram
      • Foreword
      • Symptom Diagnostic Index
      • Control System Device And Control Relationship Chart
      • Quick Diagnostic Chart
      • No. 1 Melting Of Main Or Other Fuses
      • No. 2 Mil Illuminates
      • No. 3 Will Not Crank
      • No. 4 Hard To Start/Long Crank/Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
      • No. 5 Engine Stalls-After Start/At Idle
      • No. 6 Cranks Normally But Will Not Start
      • No. 7 Slow Return To Idle
      • No. 8 Engine Runs Rough/Rolling Idle
      • No. 9 Fast Idle/Runs On
      • No. 10 Low Idle/Stalls During Deceleration
      • No. 11 Engine Stalls/Quits, Engine Runs Rough, Misses, Buck/Jerk, Hesitation/Stumble, Surges
      • No. 12 Lack/Loss Of Power-Acceleration/Cruise
      • No. 13 Knocking/Pinging
      • No. 14 Poor Fuel Economy
      • No. 15 Emission Compliance
      • No. 16 High Oil Consumption/Leakage
      • No. 17 Cooling System Concerns-Overheating
      • No. 18 Cooling System Concerns-Runs Cold
      • No. 19 Exhaust Smoke
      • No. 20 Fuel Odor (In Engine Compartment)
      • No. 21 Engine Noise
      • No. 22 Vibration Concerns (Engine)
      • No. 23 A/C Does Not Work Sufficiently
      • No. 24 A/C Is Always On Or A/C Compressor Runs Continuously
      • No. 25 A/C Is Not Cut Off Under Wide Open Throttle Conditions
      • No. 26 Exhaust Sulphur Smell
      • No. 27 Fuel Refill Concerns
      • No. 28 Fuel Filling Shut Off Concerns
      • No. 29 Spark Plug Condition
      • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
        • Vibration Method
        • Inspection Method for Switch Connectors or Wires
        • Inspection Method for Sensor Connectors or Wires
        • Inspection Method for Sensors
        • Inspection Method for Actuators or Relays
        • Water Sprinkling Method
      • Engine Control System Operation Inspection
        • Input Signal System Investigation Procedure
        • Finding unusual signals
        • Locating the source of unusual signals
        • Thermistor type (IAT sensor, ECT sensor No. 1, ECT sensor No. 2 and boost air temperature sensor)
          • Investigate the input signal system for thermistor type
          • Investigate the ground system for thermistor type
          • Main Relay Operation Inspection
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Inspection
        • Drive-by-wire Control System Inspection
          • Engine coolant temperature compensation inspection
          • Load compensation inspection
          • Throttle position (TP) sweep inspection
          • Brake override system operation inspection
          • Variable Swirl System Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Injector Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Cut Control System Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Control System Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Speed Control Inspection
          • Spark Test
          • EGR Control System Inspection
          • Purge Control System Inspection
          • A/C Cut-off Control System Inspection
          • Cooling Fan Control System Inspection
          • Wastegate Control System Operation Inspection
          • Variable Valve Timing Control System Operation Inspection
            • When idling cannot be continued
            • When idling can be continued
          • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Leak Inspection
          • EVAP system leak inspection using the M-MDS
          • EVAP system test out line
          • EVAP system test description
          • EVAP system malfunction judgment
          • Evaporative system test procedure
          • EVAP system leak inspection using leak tester
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (1 Of 5)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram
      • Monitoring System And Control System Device Relationship Chart
      • Foreword
      • OBD-II Pending Trouble Code
      • OBD-II Freeze Frame Data
      • OBD-II On-Board System Readiness Test
      • OBD-II Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
      • OBD-II Read/Clear Diagnostic Test Results
      • OBD-II Parameter Identification (PID) Access
      • On-Board Diagnostic Test
        • DTC Reading Procedure
        • Pending Trouble Code Access Procedure
        • Freeze Frame PID Data Access Procedure
          • Notes
          • Freeze frame data table
          • Snapshot data table
        • On-Board System Readiness Tests Access Procedure
        • PID/DATA Monitor and Record Procedure
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Access Procedure
      • After Repair Procedure
      • KOEO/KOER Self Test
        • KOEO Self Test
        • KOER Self Test
      • OBD-II Drive Mode
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results
      • DTC Table
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (2 Of 5)
      • DTC P0011:00
      • DTC P0012:00
      • DTC P0016:00
      • DTC P0031:00
      • DTC P0032:00
      • DTC P0037:00
      • DTC P0038:00
      • DTC P0053:00
      • DTC P0054:00
      • DTC P0069:00
      • DTC P0089:00
      • DTC P0091:00
      • DTC P0092:00
      • DTC P0096:00
      • DTC P0097:00
      • DTC P0098:00
      • DTC P0101:00
      • DTC P0102:00
      • DTC P0103:00
      • DTC P0107:00
      • DTC P0108:00
      • DTC P0111:00
      • DTC P0112:00
      • DTC P0113:00
      • DTC P0116:00
      • DTC P0117:00
      • DTC P0118:00
      • DTC P0122:00
      • DTC P0123:00
      • DTC P0125:00
      • DTC P0126:00, P0128:00
      • DTC P0130:00
      • DTC P0131:00
      • DTC P0132:00
      • DTC P0133:00
      • DTC P0134:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (3 Of 5)
      • DTC P0137:00
      • DTC P0138:00
      • DTC P0139:00
      • DTC P0140:00
      • DTC P0171:00
      • DTC P0172:00
      • DTC P0191:00
      • DTC P0192:00
      • DTC P0193:00
      • DTC P0201:00
      • DTC P0202:00
      • DTC P0203:00
      • DTC P0204:00
      • DTC P0222:00
      • DTC P0223:00
      • DTC P0234:00
      • DTC P0245:00
      • DTC P0246:00
      • DTC P0300:00
      • DTC P0301:00, P0302:00, P0303:00, P0304:00
      • DTC P0327:00
      • DTC P0328:00
      • DTC P0335:00
      • DTC P0340:00
      • DTC P0401:00
      • DTC P0403:00
      • DTC P0421:00
      • DTC P0442:00, P0455:00, P0456:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (4 Of 5)
      • DTC P0443:00
      • DTC P0446:00
      • DTC P0451:00
      • DTC P0452:00
      • DTC P0453:00
      • DTC P0454:00
      • DTC P0457:00
      • DTC P0460:00
      • DTC P0461:00
      • DTC P0462:00
      • DTC P0463:00
      • DTC P0480:00
      • DTC P0500:00
      • DTC P0505:00
      • DTC P0506:00
      • DTC P0507:00
      • DTC P050A:00
      • DTC P050B:00
      • DTC P0571:00
      • DTC P0579:00
      • DTC P0581:00
      • DTC P0600:00
      • DTC P0601:00
      • DTC P0602:00
      • DTC P0604:00
      • DTC P0606:00
      • DTC P0610:00
      • DTC P0638:00
      • DTC P064D:00
      • DTC P0685:00
      • DTC P06B8:00
      • DTC P0703:00
      • DTC P0704:00
      • DTC P0850:00
      • DTC P120F:00
      • DTC P1260:00
      • DTC P144A:00
      • DTC P1450:00
      • DTC P2004:00
      • DTC P2006:00
      • DTC P2009:00
      • DTC P2010:00
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Engine Control System L3 With TC] (5 Of 5)
      • DTC P2088:00
      • DTC P2089:00
      • DTC P2096:00
      • DTC P2097:00
      • DTC P2100:00
      • DTC P2101:00
      • DTC P2105:00
      • DTC P2107:00
      • DTC P2108:00
      • DTC P2119:00
      • DTC P2122:00
      • DTC P2123:00
      • DTC P2126:00
      • DTC P2127:00
      • DTC P2128:00
      • DTC P2135:00
      • DTC P2138:00
      • DTC P2183:00
      • DTC P2184:00
      • DTC P2185:00
      • DTC P2228:00
      • DTC P2229:00
      • DTC P2237:00
      • DTC P2243:00
      • DTC P2245:00
      • DTC P2246:00
      • DTC P2251:00
      • DTC P2299:00
      • DTC P2502:00
      • DTC P2503:00
      • DTC P2504:00
      • DTC P2507:00
      • DTC P2610:00
      • DTC U3000:41
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Engine Mechanical L3 With TC]
      • Symptom Troubleshooting Wiring Diagram
      • Foreword
      • Symptom Diagnostic Index
      • Control System Device And Control Relationship Chart
      • Quick Diagnostic Chart
      • No. 1 Melting Of Main Or Other Fuses
      • No. 2 Mil Illuminates
      • No. 3 Will Not Crank
      • No. 4 Hard To Start/Long Crank/Erratic Start/Erratic Crank
      • No. 5 Engine Stalls-After Start/At Idle
      • No. 6 Cranks Normally But Will Not Start
      • No. 7 Slow Return To Idle
      • No. 8 Engine Runs Rough/Rolling Idle
      • No. 9 Fast Idle/Runs On
      • No. 10 Low Idle/Stalls During Deceleration
      • No. 11 Engine Stalls/Quits, Engine Runs Rough, Misses, Buck/Jerk, Hesitation/Stumble, Surges
      • No. 12 Lack/Loss Of Power-Acceleration/Cruise
      • No. 13 Knocking/Pinging
      • No. 14 Poor Fuel Economy
      • No. 15 Emission Compliance
      • No. 16 High Oil Consumption/Leakage
      • No. 17 Cooling System Concerns-Overheating
      • No. 18 Cooling System Concerns-Runs Cold
      • No. 19 Exhaust Smoke
      • No. 20 Fuel Odor (In Engine Compartment)
      • No. 21 Engine Noise
      • No. 22 Vibration Concerns (Engine)
      • No. 23 A/C Does Not Work Sufficiently
      • No. 24 A/C Is Always On Or A/C Compressor Runs Continuously
      • No. 25 A/C Is Not Cut Off Under Wide Open Throttle Conditions
      • No. 26 Exhaust Sulphur Smell
      • No. 27 Fuel Refill Concerns
      • No. 28 Fuel Filling Shut Off Concerns
      • No. 29 Spark Plug Condition
      • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
        • Vibration Method
        • Inspection Method for Switch Connectors or Wires
        • Inspection Method for Sensor Connectors or Wires
        • Inspection Method for Sensors
        • Inspection Method for Actuators or Relays
        • Water Sprinkling Method
      • Engine Control System Operation Inspection
        • Input Signal System Investigation Procedure
        • Finding unusual signals
        • Locating the source of unusual signals
        • Thermistor type (IAT sensor, ECT sensor No. 1, ECT sensor No. 2 and boost air temperature sensor)
          • Investigate the input signal system for thermistor type
          • Investigate the ground system for thermistor type
          • Main Relay Operation Inspection
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Inspection
        • Drive-by-wire Control System Inspection
          • Engine coolant temperature compensation inspection
          • Load compensation inspection
          • Throttle position (TP) sweep inspection
          • Brake override system operation inspection
          • Variable Swirl System Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Injector Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Cut Control System Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Operation Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Control System Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Speed Control Inspection
          • Spark Test
          • EGR Control System Inspection
          • Purge Control System Inspection
          • A/C Cut-off Control System Inspection
          • Cooling Fan Control System Inspection
          • Wastegate Control System Operation Inspection
          • Variable Valve Timing Control System Operation Inspection
            • When idling cannot be continued
            • When idling can be continued
          • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Leak Inspection
          • EVAP system leak inspection using the M-MDS
          • EVAP system test out line
          • EVAP system test description
          • EVAP system malfunction judgment
          • Evaporative system test procedure
          • EVAP system leak inspection using leak tester
  • Tune-Up
    • Ignition System [L3 With TC]
      • Ignition System Location Index
      • Ignition Coil Removal/Installation
      • Ignition Coil Inspection
        • Ignition Coil Inspection
      • Spark Plug Removal/Installation
      • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Specification
        • Plug Gap Inspection
        • Cleaning
        • Visual Inspection
        • Resistance Inspection
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles
      • Notes
      • 1996: 626, MX-6
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • 1996: B2300, B3000, B4000
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle
      • 1996: MILLENIA, MPV, MX-5 MIATA, Protege & 1997: 626 (2.0L M/T, 2.5L), MX-6 (2.0L M/T, 2.5L), MILLENIA, MPV, MX-5 MIATA, Protege & 1998: MILLENIA, MPV, Protege & 1999-2000: MILLENIA, MX-5 MIATA
        • Drive Cycle Procedure
          • Notes
          • Drive Cycle-Mode 1
          • Drive Cycle-Mode 2
          • Drive Cycle-Mode 3
          • Drive Cycle-Mode 4
      • 1997: 626 (2.0L A/T), MX-6 (2.0L A/T)
        • Drive Cycle Procedure
      • 1997: B2300, B4000
        • Preparation
        • Drive Mode
        • Comprehensive Component Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Catalyst Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Fuel Monitor, Oxygen Sensor Monitor or Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Misfire Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 1998: 626, B2500, B3000, B4000
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Description
        • Vehicle Preparation For OBD-II Or Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle
        • Comprehensive Component Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • EVAP Running Loss System Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • Catalyst Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • Fuel Monitor Or HO2S Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • Misfire Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • Secondary Air Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
      • 1999-2000: 626
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Description
        • Verification Drive Cycle
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
        • EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
      • 1999: B2500, B3000, B4000
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Preparation For Drive Cycles
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle
        • Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • Comprehensive Component Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • EVAP System Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • HO2S Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • Misfire Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
          • Catalyst Monitor Repair Verification Drive Cycle
      • 1999: Protege
        • OBDII Drive Mode
          • Notes
          • Mode 1 (PCM adaptive memory produce drive mode)
          • Mode 2 (EGR system repair verification drive mode)
          • Mode 3 HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC repair verification drive mode)
          • Mode 4 (EVAP system repair verification drive mode)
      • 2000: B2500, B3000, B4000
        • Description Of OBD II Drive Cycle
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
        • Vehicle Preparation
        • OBD II Drive Cycle
      • 2000: MPV
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory)
        • Mode 2 (EGR Verification)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S/TWC Verification)
        • Mode 4 (EVAP Verification)
      • 2000: Protege
        • Notes
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Description
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory)
        • Mode 2 (EGR Verification)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S/TWC Verification)
        • Mode 4 (EVAP Verification)
      • 2001-02: 626
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • Standard Drive Mode
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2001: B2300, B2500, B3000, B4000, Tribute
        • Notes
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Description
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Vehicle Preparation
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle Procedures
      • 2001: MILLENIA
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Drive Mode
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2001: MPV
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 4 (EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2001: MX-5 MIATA
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Drive Mode
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2001: Protege
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Drive Mode
        • EGR Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S/TWC Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP Monitor Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2002-09: B2300, B3000, B4000 & 2002-06: Tribute
        • OBD-II Drive Cycle
          • Notes
          • OBD-II Drive Cycle Procedure
      • 2002: MILLENIA
        • Notes
        • Mode 1: PCM Adaptive Memory Procedure
        • Mode 2: EGR System Repair Verification
        • Mode 3: HO2S & TWC Repair Verification
        • Mode 4: EVAP System Repair Verification
      • 2002-03: MPV
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • Mode 1 - PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode
        • Mode 2 - EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Mode 3 - HO2S Heater, HO2S & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Mode 6 - EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2002-03: MX-5 MIATA
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • Mode 1 - PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode
        • Mode 2 - EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Mode 3 - HO2S Heater, HO2S & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • Mode 4 - EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2002-03: Protege, Protege5
        • OBD-II Drive Mode Description
        • Drive Mode 1 - PCM Adaptive Memory
        • Drive Mode 2 - EGR Monitor Repair Verification
        • Drive Mode 3 - HO2S, HO2S Heater & TWC Repair Verification
        • Drive Mode 4 - EVAP System Repair Verification
        • Drive Mode 5 - EVAP System Very Small Leak Repair Verification
      • 2003: MAZDA6
        • OBD-II Drive Modes
          • Notes
          • Mode 1 - PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode
          • Mode 2 - EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
          • Mode 3 - HO2S Heater, HO2S & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
          • Mode 4 - EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2004-06: MAZDA3 & 2006: MAZDA5 & 2007-09: MAZDA3 (W/O Turbo)
        • Notes
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode
          • Notes
          • Mazda3: Except for California emission regulation applicable model & Mazda5
          • Mazda3: California emission regulation applicable model
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2004-05: MAZDA6
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (Pcm Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3: 2004 (H02S Heater, H02S & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode) (3.0L Cal: AJ57EM060AJV5010 (M/T), AJ58EM060AJVN010 (A/T) Only)
        • Mode 3: 2004 (H02S Heater, H02S & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode) (2.3L & 3.0L Cal: Except For AJ57EM060AJV5010 (M/T), AJ58EM060AJVN010 (A/T)): 2005 All Engines
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode (Pcm Adaptive Memory Produce, EGR System, H02S Heater, H02S, TWC & EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode) (3.0L Cal: AJ57EM060AJV5010 (M/T), AJ58EM060AJVN010 (A/T) Only)
        • Single Drive Mode (Pcm Adaptive Memory Produce, EGR System, H02S Heater, H02S, TWC & EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode) (2.3L & 3.0L Cal: Except For AJ57EM060AJV5010 (M/T), AJ58EM060AJVN010 (A/T))
      • 2004: MPV
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce, EGR System Repair Verification, HO2S heater, HO2S TWC, and EVAP System Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2004: MX-5 MIATA
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (Pcm Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3 (Ho2S Heater, Ho2S, & TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 4 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode (Pcm Adaptive Memory Production, EGR System Repair Verification, Ho2S Heater, Ho2S, TWC, & EVAP System Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2004: RX-8
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2005-06: MPV
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode) With rear HO2S model
        • Mode 3 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
          • With rear HO2S model
        • H02S Heater, H02S, and EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode Without rear HO2S model
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
          • With rear HO2S model
        • Single Drive Mode (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce, EGR System Repair verification, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Verification Drive Mode)
          • With rear HO2S model
      • 2005: MX-5 MIATA
        • Notes
        • Mode 1 (PCM Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode)
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 3 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 4 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode (PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR System Repair Verification, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2005-08: RX-8
        • Notes
        • Mode 3 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 5 (AIR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode (HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, AIR System and EVAP System Verification Drive Mode)
      • 2006-08: MAZDA6
        • Notes
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode
          • Notes
          • 4 Cylinder W/O Turbo California emission regulation applicable ATX model & V6
          • 4 Cylinder W/O Turbo Except California emission regulation applicable ATX model & 4 Cylinder W/Turbo
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode (4 Cylinder W/O Turbo & V6)
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode (4 Cylinder W/Turbo)
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode (4 Cylinder W/O Turbo)
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode (4 Cylinder W/Turbo)
        • Single Drive Mode (PCM Adaptive Memory Produce, EGR System, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode) (V6)
      • 2006-08: MX-5 MIATA
        • Notes
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S Heater, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2007-09: MAZDA3 (W/Turbo)
        • Notes
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2007: MAZDA5
        • Notes
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production Drive Mode
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2007-08: CX-7
        • Notes
        • EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
        • PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR, HO2S heater, HO2S, TWC, and EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode
      • 2007-10: CX-9
      • 2008-09: MAZDA5
        • Notes
        • Mode 02 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 03 (HO2S heater, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2008-09: Tribute
        • Description of OBD II Drive Cycle
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
        • Vehicle Preparation
        • OBD II Drive Cycle
      • 2009-10: MAZDA6 (4 Cylinder)
        • Notes
        • Mode 02 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 03 (A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2009-10: MAZDA6 (V6)
      • 2009: CX-7
        • Notes
        • Mode 2 (EGR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 03 (A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2009: MX-5 MIATA
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR System, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2009-11: RX-8
        • Notes
        • Mode 3 (A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 5 (AIR System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 6 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010-13: MAZDA3 (W/Turbo)
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010: MAZDA5
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR system, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010-12: CX-7 (W/Turbo)
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010-12: CX-7 (W/O Turbo)
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010-13: MX-5 MIATA
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (PCM Adaptive Memory Production, EGR System, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S, and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2010-11: Tribute
        • Description
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
      • 2011-13: CX-9
      • 2010-13: MAZDA3 (W/O Turbo)
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2012-13: MAZDA5
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F sensor heater, HO2S heater, A/F sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2011-13: MAZDA6 (4 Cylinder)
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2011-13: MAZDA6 (V6)
      • 2012-13: MAZDA2
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (EGR System, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
      • 2013: CX-5
        • Notes
        • Mode 03 (Variable Valve Timing, A/F Sensor Heater, HO2S Heater, A/F Sensor, HO2S and TWC Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Mode 06 (EVAP System Repair Verification Drive Mode)
        • Single Drive Mode
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System DTCS
    • AFS (Adaptive Front Lighting) System DTCS
    • Air Bag System DTCS
      • Standard Deployment Control System
      • Two-Step Deployment Control System
    • Audio DTCS
    • Auto Light/Wiper Control Module DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • FS5A-El
    • BCM DTCS
    • BLUETOOTH System (Hands-Free Telephone (Hf/Tel) System) DTCS
    • Brakes DTCS
      • Abs
      • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
    • Engine Performance DTCS
      • L3 With TC
      • LF, L5
    • HVAC DTCS
    • Immobilizer System DTCS
      • Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
      • Keyless Entry System
    • Instrument Cluster DTCS
    • Multiplex Communication System DTCS
      • HS-Can
      • Ms-Can
    • Multiplex Information Display DTCS
    • Suspension DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • General Information
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
      • How To Use This Service Information
        • Range of Topics
        • Service Procedure
          • Inspection, adjustment
          • Repair procedure
        • Symbols
        • Advisory Messages
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
          • Basic flow of troubleshooting
          • DTC troubleshooting flow (on-board diagnostic)
          • Diagnostic index
          • Quick diagnosis chart (If mentioned)
          • Symptom troubleshooting
        • Procedures for Use
          • Using the basic inspection
          • Using the DTC troubleshooting flow
          • Using the diagnostic index
          • Using the quick diagnosis chart
          • Using the symptom troubleshooting
      • Units
        • Notes
        • Rounding Off
        • Upper and Lower Limits
      • Service Cautions
        • Injury/damage Prevention Precautions
        • Protection of the Vehicle
        • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
        • Special Service Tools
        • Malfunction Diagnosis System
        • Negative Battery Cable Disconnection/Connection
        • Oil Leakage Inspection
        • Removal of Parts
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
        • Arrangement of Parts
        • Cleaning of Parts
        • Reassembly
        • Adjustment
        • Rubber Parts and Tubing
        • Hose Clamps
        • Torque Formulas
        • Vise
        • Dynamometer
        • SST
      • Installation Of Radio System
      • Electrical System
        • Electrical Parts
          • Battery cable
        • Wiring Harness
          • Overview
          • Wiring color codes
        • Connectors
          • Disconnecting connectors
          • Locking connector
          • Inspection
        • Terminals
          • Inspection
          • Replacement
        • Sensors, Switches, and Relays
        • Fuse
          • Replacement
        • Direction of View for Connector
          • Notes
          • Part-side connector
          • Vehicle harness-side connector
          • Other
        • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
          • Jumper wire
          • Voltmeter
          • Ohmmeter
        • Precautions Before Welding
      • Jacking Positions, Vehicle Lift (2 Supports) And Safety Stand (Rigid Rack) Positions
        • Jacking Positions
          • Notes
          • Front
          • Rear
        • Vehicle Lift Positions, Safety Stand Positions
          • Front and rear
      • Towing
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Securing Position
      • Identification Number Locations
        • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
        • Engine Type/Number
          • LF, L5
          • L3 With TC
      • Sae Standards
      • Abbreviations
      • Pre-Delivery Inspection
        • Pre-Delivery Inspection Table
          • Exterior
          • Under hood-engine off
          • Interior
          • Under hood-engine running at operating temperature
          • On hoist
          • Road test
          • After road test
          • Initial setting of Maintenance Monitor
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for U.S.A., CANADA and Puerto Rico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: CANADA, Puerto Rico, and (Unique Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for Mexico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for Mexico
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: (Unique Driving Conditions) for Mexico
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • General Information
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
      • How To Use This Service Information
        • Range of Topics
        • Service Procedure
          • Inspection, adjustment
          • Repair procedure
        • Symbols
        • Advisory Messages
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
          • Basic flow of troubleshooting
          • DTC troubleshooting flow (on-board diagnostic)
          • Diagnostic index
          • Quick diagnosis chart (If mentioned)
          • Symptom troubleshooting
        • Procedures for Use
          • Using the basic inspection
          • Using the DTC troubleshooting flow
          • Using the diagnostic index
          • Using the quick diagnosis chart
          • Using the symptom troubleshooting
      • Units
        • Notes
        • Rounding Off
        • Upper and Lower Limits
      • Service Cautions
        • Injury/damage Prevention Precautions
        • Protection of the Vehicle
        • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
        • Special Service Tools
        • Malfunction Diagnosis System
        • Negative Battery Cable Disconnection/Connection
        • Oil Leakage Inspection
        • Removal of Parts
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
        • Arrangement of Parts
        • Cleaning of Parts
        • Reassembly
        • Adjustment
        • Rubber Parts and Tubing
        • Hose Clamps
        • Torque Formulas
        • Vise
        • Dynamometer
        • SST
      • Installation Of Radio System
      • Electrical System
        • Electrical Parts
          • Battery cable
        • Wiring Harness
          • Overview
          • Wiring color codes
        • Connectors
          • Disconnecting connectors
          • Locking connector
          • Inspection
        • Terminals
          • Inspection
          • Replacement
        • Sensors, Switches, and Relays
        • Fuse
          • Replacement
        • Direction of View for Connector
          • Notes
          • Part-side connector
          • Vehicle harness-side connector
          • Other
        • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
          • Jumper wire
          • Voltmeter
          • Ohmmeter
        • Precautions Before Welding
      • Jacking Positions, Vehicle Lift (2 Supports) And Safety Stand (Rigid Rack) Positions
        • Jacking Positions
          • Notes
          • Front
          • Rear
        • Vehicle Lift Positions, Safety Stand Positions
          • Front and rear
      • Towing
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Securing Position
      • Identification Number Locations
        • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
        • Engine Type/Number
          • LF, L5
          • L3 With TC
      • Sae Standards
      • Abbreviations
      • Pre-Delivery Inspection
        • Pre-Delivery Inspection Table
          • Exterior
          • Under hood-engine off
          • Interior
          • Under hood-engine running at operating temperature
          • On hoist
          • Road test
          • After road test
          • Initial setting of Maintenance Monitor
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for U.S.A., CANADA and Puerto Rico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: CANADA, Puerto Rico, and (Unique Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for Mexico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for Mexico
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: (Unique Driving Conditions) for Mexico
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
    • General Information
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
      • How To Use This Service Information
        • Range of Topics
        • Service Procedure
          • Inspection, adjustment
          • Repair procedure
        • Symbols
        • Advisory Messages
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
          • Basic flow of troubleshooting
          • DTC troubleshooting flow (on-board diagnostic)
          • Diagnostic index
          • Quick diagnosis chart (If mentioned)
          • Symptom troubleshooting
        • Procedures for Use
          • Using the basic inspection
          • Using the DTC troubleshooting flow
          • Using the diagnostic index
          • Using the quick diagnosis chart
          • Using the symptom troubleshooting
      • Units
        • Notes
        • Rounding Off
        • Upper and Lower Limits
      • Service Cautions
        • Injury/damage Prevention Precautions
        • Protection of the Vehicle
        • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
        • Special Service Tools
        • Malfunction Diagnosis System
        • Negative Battery Cable Disconnection/Connection
        • Oil Leakage Inspection
        • Removal of Parts
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
        • Arrangement of Parts
        • Cleaning of Parts
        • Reassembly
        • Adjustment
        • Rubber Parts and Tubing
        • Hose Clamps
        • Torque Formulas
        • Vise
        • Dynamometer
        • SST
      • Installation Of Radio System
      • Electrical System
        • Electrical Parts
          • Battery cable
        • Wiring Harness
          • Overview
          • Wiring color codes
        • Connectors
          • Disconnecting connectors
          • Locking connector
          • Inspection
        • Terminals
          • Inspection
          • Replacement
        • Sensors, Switches, and Relays
        • Fuse
          • Replacement
        • Direction of View for Connector
          • Notes
          • Part-side connector
          • Vehicle harness-side connector
          • Other
        • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
          • Jumper wire
          • Voltmeter
          • Ohmmeter
        • Precautions Before Welding
      • Jacking Positions, Vehicle Lift (2 Supports) And Safety Stand (Rigid Rack) Positions
        • Jacking Positions
          • Notes
          • Front
          • Rear
        • Vehicle Lift Positions, Safety Stand Positions
          • Front and rear
      • Towing
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Securing Position
      • Identification Number Locations
        • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
        • Engine Type/Number
          • LF, L5
          • L3 With TC
      • Sae Standards
      • Abbreviations
      • Pre-Delivery Inspection
        • Pre-Delivery Inspection Table
          • Exterior
          • Under hood-engine off
          • Interior
          • Under hood-engine running at operating temperature
          • On hoist
          • Road test
          • After road test
          • Initial setting of Maintenance Monitor
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for U.S.A., CANADA and Puerto Rico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: CANADA, Puerto Rico, and (Unique Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for Mexico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for Mexico
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: (Unique Driving Conditions) for Mexico
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Timing Belt Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Timing Belt Replacement Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Without M-MDS Scan Tool
          • With M-MDS Scan Tool
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems - Direct TPMS
      • Model Coverage
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Registration
          • Notes
          • Without M-MDS scan tool
          • With M-MDS scan tool
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Common Specifications & Procedures
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Towing
    • General Information
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Code
      • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
      • How To Use This Service Information
        • Range of Topics
        • Service Procedure
          • Inspection, adjustment
          • Repair procedure
        • Symbols
        • Advisory Messages
        • Troubleshooting Procedure
          • Basic flow of troubleshooting
          • DTC troubleshooting flow (on-board diagnostic)
          • Diagnostic index
          • Quick diagnosis chart (If mentioned)
          • Symptom troubleshooting
        • Procedures for Use
          • Using the basic inspection
          • Using the DTC troubleshooting flow
          • Using the diagnostic index
          • Using the quick diagnosis chart
          • Using the symptom troubleshooting
      • Units
        • Notes
        • Rounding Off
        • Upper and Lower Limits
      • Service Cautions
        • Injury/damage Prevention Precautions
        • Protection of the Vehicle
        • Preparation of Tools and Measuring Equipment
        • Special Service Tools
        • Malfunction Diagnosis System
        • Negative Battery Cable Disconnection/Connection
        • Oil Leakage Inspection
        • Removal of Parts
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection During Removal, Disassembly
        • Arrangement of Parts
        • Cleaning of Parts
        • Reassembly
        • Adjustment
        • Rubber Parts and Tubing
        • Hose Clamps
        • Torque Formulas
        • Vise
        • Dynamometer
        • SST
      • Installation Of Radio System
      • Electrical System
        • Electrical Parts
          • Battery cable
        • Wiring Harness
          • Overview
          • Wiring color codes
        • Connectors
          • Disconnecting connectors
          • Locking connector
          • Inspection
        • Terminals
          • Inspection
          • Replacement
        • Sensors, Switches, and Relays
        • Fuse
          • Replacement
        • Direction of View for Connector
          • Notes
          • Part-side connector
          • Vehicle harness-side connector
          • Other
        • Electrical Troubleshooting Tools
          • Jumper wire
          • Voltmeter
          • Ohmmeter
        • Precautions Before Welding
      • Jacking Positions, Vehicle Lift (2 Supports) And Safety Stand (Rigid Rack) Positions
        • Jacking Positions
          • Notes
          • Front
          • Rear
        • Vehicle Lift Positions, Safety Stand Positions
          • Front and rear
      • Towing
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Securing Position
      • Identification Number Locations
        • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
        • Engine Type/Number
          • LF, L5
          • L3 With TC
      • Sae Standards
      • Abbreviations
      • Pre-Delivery Inspection
        • Pre-Delivery Inspection Table
          • Exterior
          • Under hood-engine off
          • Interior
          • Under hood-engine running at operating temperature
          • On hoist
          • Road test
          • After road test
          • Initial setting of Maintenance Monitor
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for U.S.A., CANADA and Puerto Rico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: CANADA, Puerto Rico, and (Unique Driving Conditions) for U.S.A.
        • Scheduled Maintenance Table for Mexico
          • Schedule 1: (Normal Driving Conditions) for Mexico
          • Chart symbols
          • Schedule 2: (Unique Driving Conditions) for Mexico
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • A/C Compressor
    • Basic System (HVAC)
      • HVAC Basic System Location Index
        • LF
        • L5
        • L3 With TC
      • Air Filter Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Filter Installation Note
      • Air Filter Inspection
      • A/C Unit Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Unit Installation Nut Removal Note
        • A/C Unit Installation Note
        • Drain Hose Installation Note
        • Heater Hose Removal Note
        • Heater Hose Installation Note
      • A/C Unit Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Assembly Note
        • Adhesive Polyurethane (2) Assembly Note
      • Expansion Valve Removal/Installation
      • Evaporator Inspection
      • Heater Core Inspection
      • Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Airflow Mode Main Link Installation Note
        • Full-auto air conditioner
        • Manual air conditioner
      • Rear Heat Duct Removal/Installation
      • A/C Compressor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Compressor Installation Note
      • Condenser Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Condenser Installation Note
      • Condenser Inspection
      • Receiver/Drier Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Refrigerant Line Removal/Installation
        • L5
        • LF
        • L3 With TC
        • Refrigerant Line Removal Note
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Refrigerant Line Installation Note
          • Notes
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Cooler Hose (LO) Installation Note
        • Cooler Pipe Installation Note
    • Technical Data [HVAC System]
      • HVAC Technical Data
  • General Servicing
    • Basic System (HVAC)
      • HVAC Basic System Location Index
        • LF
        • L5
        • L3 With TC
      • Air Filter Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Filter Installation Note
      • Air Filter Inspection
      • A/C Unit Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Unit Installation Nut Removal Note
        • A/C Unit Installation Note
        • Drain Hose Installation Note
        • Heater Hose Removal Note
        • Heater Hose Installation Note
      • A/C Unit Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Assembly Note
        • Adhesive Polyurethane (2) Assembly Note
      • Expansion Valve Removal/Installation
      • Evaporator Inspection
      • Heater Core Inspection
      • Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Airflow Mode Main Link Installation Note
        • Full-auto air conditioner
        • Manual air conditioner
      • Rear Heat Duct Removal/Installation
      • A/C Compressor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Compressor Installation Note
      • Condenser Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Condenser Installation Note
      • Condenser Inspection
      • Receiver/Drier Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Refrigerant Line Removal/Installation
        • L5
        • LF
        • L3 With TC
        • Refrigerant Line Removal Note
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Refrigerant Line Installation Note
          • Notes
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Cooler Hose (LO) Installation Note
        • Cooler Pipe Installation Note
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Filter Removal/Installation
          • Notes
          • Air Filter Installation Note
        • Air Filter Inspection
    • Refrigerant System [HVAC]
      • Refrigerant System Service Warnings
        • Handling Refrigerant
        • Storing Refrigerant
      • Refrigerant System Service Cautions
        • Handling Insufficient Refrigerant Level
        • Handling Compressor Oil
      • Refrigerant System General Procedures
      • Refrigerant Charging
        • Notes
        • Charging Recycled HFC-134a Refrigerant
        • Charging Preparation
        • Evacuation
        • Airtightness Check
        • Charging New HFC-134a Refrigerant
        • Leak Test
      • Refrigerant Recovery
      • Refrigerant Pressure Check
      • Refrigerant System Performance Test
    • Technical Data [HVAC System]
      • HVAC Technical Data
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Basic System (HVAC)
      • HVAC Basic System Location Index
        • LF
        • L5
        • L3 With TC
      • Air Filter Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Air Filter Installation Note
      • Air Filter Inspection
      • A/C Unit Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Unit Installation Nut Removal Note
        • A/C Unit Installation Note
        • Drain Hose Installation Note
        • Heater Hose Removal Note
        • Heater Hose Installation Note
      • A/C Unit Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Assembly Note
        • Adhesive Polyurethane (2) Assembly Note
      • Expansion Valve Removal/Installation
      • Evaporator Inspection
      • Heater Core Inspection
      • Airflow Mode Main Link Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Airflow Mode Main Link Installation Note
        • Full-auto air conditioner
        • Manual air conditioner
      • Rear Heat Duct Removal/Installation
      • A/C Compressor Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • A/C Compressor Installation Note
      • Condenser Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Condenser Installation Note
      • Condenser Inspection
      • Receiver/Drier Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Refrigerant Line Removal/Installation
        • L5
        • LF
        • L3 With TC
        • Refrigerant Line Removal Note
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Refrigerant Line Installation Note
          • Notes
          • Block joint type
          • Spring-lock coupling type
        • Cooler Hose (LO) Installation Note
        • Cooler Pipe Installation Note
    • Control System [HVAC - Full Auto Air Conditioner)
      • HVAC Control System Location Index [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Air Intake Actuator Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Air Intake Actuator Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Air Mix Actuator Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Air Mix Actuator Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Airflow Mode Actuator Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Airflow Mode Actuator Disassemble Note
      • Airflow Mode Actuator Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Blower Motor Removal [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Blower Motor Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Blower Case Installation Note
      • Blower Motor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Power Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (Power Mos FET) Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Power Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (Power Mos FET) Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Magnetic Clutch Disassembly/Assembly [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Bolt Removal/Installation Note
        • A/C Compressor Pulley Removal Note
        • A/C Compressor Pulley Installation Note
        • Snap Ring Removal/Installation Note
        • Shim Installation Note
      • Magnetic Clutch Adjustment [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Magnetic Clutch Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Solar Radiation Sensor Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Solar Radiation Sensor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Installation Note
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Climate Control Unit Removal/Installation [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Climate Control Unit Inspection [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • Control System [HVAC - Manual Air Conditioner]
      • HVAC Control System Location Index [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Air Intake Actuator Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Air Intake Actuator Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Blower Motor Removal [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Blower Motor Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Blower Case Installation Note
      • Blower Motor Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Resistor Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Resistor Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Magnetic Clutch Disassembly/Assembly [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Bolt Removal/Installation Note
        • A/C Compressor Pulley Removal Note
        • A/C Compressor Pulley Installation Note
        • Snap Ring Removal/Installation Note
        • Shim Installation Note
      • Magnetic Clutch Adjustment [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Magnetic Clutch Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Installation Note
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Climate Control Unit Removal/Installation [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Climate Control Unit Removal Note
        • Climate Control Unit Installation Note
      • Climate Control Unit Disassembly/Assembly [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Wire Removal Note
        • Wire Installation Note
      • Climate Control Unit Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
        • Notes
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
      • Fan Switch Inspection [Manual Air Conditioner]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [HVAC)
      • HVAC System Wiring Diagram
      • Foreword
        • Outline
      • Flowchart
      • DTC Display
      • Clearing DTC
      • DTC Table
      • DTC B1081:71, B1082:71
      • DTC B1086:71
      • DTC B1A61:11, B1A61:13
      • DTC B1A63:12, B1A63:13, B1A64:12, B1A64:13
      • DTC B1B71:11, B1B71:13
      • DTC B1C1A:11, B1C1A:13, B1C1B:11, B1C1B:13
      • DTC B1C1C:11, B1C1C:13
      • DTC P0530:12, P0530:13
      • DTC U0423:68
      • DTC U3003:16, U3003:17
      • PID/Data Monitor Display
      • PID/Data Monitor Table
      • Active Command Modes Display
      • Active Command Modes Table
      • A/C Operation Check Mode Display
      • A/C Operation Check Mode Table
    • Refrigerant System [HVAC]
      • Refrigerant System Service Warnings
        • Handling Refrigerant
        • Storing Refrigerant
      • Refrigerant System Service Cautions
        • Handling Insufficient Refrigerant Level
        • Handling Compressor Oil
      • Refrigerant System General Procedures
      • Refrigerant Charging
        • Notes
        • Charging Recycled HFC-134a Refrigerant
        • Charging Preparation
        • Evacuation
        • Airtightness Check
        • Charging New HFC-134a Refrigerant
        • Leak Test
      • Refrigerant Recovery
      • Refrigerant Pressure Check
      • Refrigerant System Performance Test
    • Service Tools [HVAC System]
      • HVAC SST
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [HVAC - Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • HVAC System Wiring Diagram [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Foreword [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 1 Insufficient Air (Or No Air) Blown From Vents [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 2 Amount Of Air Blown From Vents Does Not Change [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 3 Air Intake Mode From Vent Does Not Change [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 4 No Temperature Control With Climate Control Unit [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 5 Windshield Fogged [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 6 Air From Vents Not Cold Enough [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 7 No Cool Air [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 8 Noise While Operating A/C System [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
      • No. 9 Dual A/C Control Does Not Operate [Full-Auto Air Conditioner]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [HVAC - Manual Air Conditioner]
      • HVAC System Wiring Diagram [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Foreword [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • Troubleshooting Index [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 1 Insufficient Air (Or No Air) Blown From Vents [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 2 Amount Of Air Blown From Vents Does Not Change [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 3 Air Intake Mode Does Not Change [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 4 No Temperature Control With Climate Control Unit [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 5 Windshield Fogged [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 6 Air From Vents Not Cold Enough [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 7 No Cool Air [Manual Air Conditioner]
      • No. 8 Noise While Operating A/C System [Manual Air Conditioner]
    • Technical Data [HVAC System]
      • HVAC Technical Data
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
    • Timing Belt Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Timing Belt Replacement Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Notes
        • Without M-MDS Scan Tool
        • With M-MDS Scan Tool
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Air Bag System
      • Air Bag System Location Index [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Air Bag System Location Index [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Air Bag System Service Warnings
        • Air Bag Module Inspection
        • Air Bag Module Handling
        • Side Air Bag Module Handling
        • SAS Control Module Handling
        • Side Air Bag Sensor Handling
        • Pre-tensioner Seat Belt Inspection
        • Lap Pre-tensioner Seat Belt Inspection
      • Air Bag System Service Cautions
        • Air Bag System Component Disassembly
        • Air Bag Module, Pre-tensioner Seat Belt, Lap Pre-tensioner Seat Belt Handling
        • Seat Weight Sensor Handling
        • Air Bag Module, Pre-tensioner Seat Belt Reuse
        • Air Bag Wiring Harness Repair
      • Driver-Side Air Bag Module Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Driver-Side Air Bag Module Removal/Installation [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module Removal/Installation [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Side Air Bag Module Removal/Installation
      • Curtain Air Bag Module Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Sedan (4SD)
        • Hatchback (5HB)
        • Clip Removal Note
      • Crash Zone Sensor Removal/Installation
      • SAS Control Module Removal/Installation
      • SAS Control Module Configuration
      • Seat Track Position Sensor Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Seat Weight Sensor Control Module Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Seat Weight Sensor Calibration [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Seat Weight Sensor Inspection [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Side Air Bag Sensor Removal/Installation [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Side Air Bag Sensor No. 1 Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Side Air Bag Sensor No. 2 Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Clock Spring Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Clock Spring Installation Note
        • Steering Angle Sensor Removal Note
      • Clock Spring Adjustment
      • Clock Spring Inspection [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Vehicles with steering switch
        • Vehicles without steering switch
      • Clock Spring Inspection [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Vehicles with steering switch
        • Vehicles without steering switch
      • Passenger Air Bag Deactivation (Pad) Indicator Light Bulb Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Air Bag Module And Pre-TENSIONER Seat Belt Deployment Procedures [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Deployment Procedure for Inside of Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Driver-side Air Bag Module
          • Passenger-side Air Bag Module
          • Side Air Bag Module
          • Curtain Air Bag Module
          • Pre-tensioner Seat Belt
          • Lap pre-tensioner Seat Belt
        • Deployment Procedure for Outside of Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Driver-side Air Bag Module
          • Passenger-side Air Bag Module
          • Side Air Bag Module
          • Curtain Air Bag Module
          • Pre-tensioner Seat Belt
          • Lap Pre-tensioner Seat Belt
      • Air Bag Module And Pre-TENSIONER Seat Belt Deployment Procedures [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Deployment Procedure for Inside of Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Driver-side Air Bag Module
          • Passenger-side Air Bag Module
          • Side Air Bag Module
          • Curtain Air Bag Module
          • Pre-tensioner Seat Belt
        • Deployment Procedure for Outside of Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Driver-side Air Bag Module
          • Passenger-side Air Bag Module
          • Side Air Bag Module
          • Curtain Air Bag Module
          • Pre-tensioner Seat Belt
      • Air Bag Module And Pre-TENSIONER Seat Belt Disposal Procedures
      • Inspection Of SST (Deployment Tool)
        • Notes
        • Inspection Procedure
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Air Bag System - Standard Deployment Control System)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Vehicles With DSC
        • Vehicles Without DSC
      • Foreword [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Air Bag System Specification Identification
        • Identification
        • Outline
      • Flowchart [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • DTC Inspection [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Clearing DTC [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • DTC Table [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Inspection for DTCs not shown in DTC table
          • System wiring diagram
      • DTC B1046, B2773, B2774, B2775, B2776 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1047, B1992, B1993, B1994, B1995 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1048, B1925, B1933, B1935, B1938 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1049, B1881, B1882, B1883, B1886 [STANDARD DEPLOYMENT CONTROL SYSTEM] System Malfunction Location
        • Notes
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104B, B104E, B1051, U2017 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104C, B104F, B1050, U2018 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104D, B2226, B2227, B2855 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1054, B1877, B1878, B1879, B1885 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1055, B1996, B1997, B1998, B1999 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1056, B2777, B2778, B2779, B2780 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1057, B1916, B1932, B1934, B1936 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1231 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1317, B1318 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1342 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1868 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B2477 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B2856, B2886, B2887 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC C1280, C1282, C2770 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC U2527 [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Standard Deployment Control System]
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Air Bag System - Two-Step Deployment Control System)
      • On-Board Diagnostic Wiring Diagram [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Vehicles With DSC
        • Vehicles Without DSC
      • Foreword [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Air Bag System Specification Identification
        • Identification
        • Outline
      • Flowchart [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • DTC Inspection [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • Clearing DTC [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • DTC Table [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Inspection for DTCs not shown in DTC table
          • System wiring diagram
      • DTC B1013 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1046, B2773, B2774, B2775, B2776 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1047, B1992, B1993, B1994, B1995 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1048, B1925, B1933, B1935, B1938 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1049, B1881, B1882, B1883, B1886 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104B, B104E, B1051, U2017 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104C, B104F, B1050, U2018 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B104D, B2226, B2227, B2855 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1054, B1877, B1878, B1879, B1885 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1055, B1996, B1997, B1998, B1999 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1056, B2777, B2778, B2779, B2780 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1057, B1916, B1932, B1934, B1936 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1058, B2228, B2230, B2232, B2234 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1059, B2229, B2231, B2233, B2235 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B105B, B110C, B1144, B1145 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B105F, B110D, B1146, B1147 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B10A6, B10A7, B10A8, B10A9, B10AA [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B110E, B110F, B2856, B2886, B2887 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1231 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1317, B1318 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B1342 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1868 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B1884, B1890 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B2290 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B229A [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC B2436, B2438, B2439 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC B2477 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC C1280, C1282, C2770 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
      • DTC C1946, C1947, C1948, C1981, C1982 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • DTC U2527 [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • System Malfunction Location
        • Detection Condition
        • Possible Causes
        • System Wiring Diagram
      • PID/Data Monitor Inspection [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
      • PID/Data Monitor Table [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
    • Service Tools [Air Bag System]
      • Restraints SST [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Restraints SST [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Air Bag System)
      • Air Bag System Wiring Diagram (Symptom Troubleshooting) [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Vehicles With DSC
        • Vehicles Without DSC
      • Air Bag System Wiring Diagram (Symptom Troubleshooting) [Standard Deployment Control System]
        • Vehicles With DSC
        • Vehicles Without DSC
      • Troubleshooting Index
      • No. 1 Air Bag System Warning Light Does Not Illuminate
      • No. 2 Air Bag System Warning Light Illuminates Constantly
        • Notes
        • System Wiring Diagram
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Seat Belt System
      • Seat Belt Location Index
      • Front Seat Belt Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Front Seat Belt Removal/Installation [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Adjuster Anchor Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Belt Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Center Seat Belt Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Rear Center Seat Belt Installation Note
      • Seat Belt Inspection
        • Belt
        • ELR
          • Except 5HB (rear center seat belt)
          • 5HB (rear center seat belt)
        • ALR
        • Load Limiter Retractor
      • Front Buckle Removal/Installation
      • Rear Buckle Removal/Installation
        • Rear Buckle (RH) and Rear Buckle (Center)
        • Rear Buckle (LH)
        • Rear Buckle Installation Note
      • Buckle Switch Inspection
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Child-Restraint Seat Anchor Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
  • Seat Belts
    • Seat Belt System
      • Seat Belt Location Index
      • Front Seat Belt Removal/Installation [Two-Step Deployment Control System]
        • Notes
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Front Seat Belt Removal/Installation [Standard Deployment Control System]
      • Adjuster Anchor Removal/Installation
      • Rear Seat Belt Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
      • Rear Center Seat Belt Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
        • Rear Center Seat Belt Installation Note
      • Seat Belt Inspection
        • Belt
        • ELR
          • Except 5HB (rear center seat belt)
          • 5HB (rear center seat belt)
        • ALR
        • Load Limiter Retractor
      • Front Buckle Removal/Installation
      • Rear Buckle Removal/Installation
        • Rear Buckle (RH) and Rear Buckle (Center)
        • Rear Buckle (LH)
        • Rear Buckle Installation Note
      • Buckle Switch Inspection
        • Driver Side
        • Passenger Side
      • Child-Restraint Seat Anchor Removal/Installation
        • 4SD
        • 5HB
• Steering
  • Electronic Steering
    • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System
      • Steering Location Index
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System Wiring Diagram
      • Air Bleeding
        • Notes
        • Fluid Level Adjustment
        • Power Steering Component Parts Replacement
      • Power Steering Fluid Inspection
        • Fluid Level Inspection
        • Fluid Leakage Inspection
      • Steering Wheel And Column Inspection
        • Play Inspection
        • Looseness, Excessive Play Inspection
        • Steering Force Inspection
      • Steering Wheel And Column Removal/Installation [Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Steering Wheel Removal Note
        • Key Cylinder Removal Note
        • Steering Lock Mounting Bolt, Steering Lock Removal Note
      • Steering Lock, Steering Lock Mounting Bolt Installation Note
        • Notes
        • Steering Shaft Component Installation Note
        • Joint Bolt Installation Note
        • Key Cylinder Installation Note
        • Steering Wheel Installation Note
      • Steering Wheel And Column Removal/Installation [With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System]
        • Notes
        • Steering Wheel Removal Note
        • Key Slot Removal Note
        • Coil Attachment Mounting Bolt, Coil Attachment Removal Note
        • Coil Attachment, Coil Attachment Mounting Bolt Installation Note
        • Steering Shaft Component Installation Note
        • Joint Bolt Installation Note
        • Key Slot Installation Note
        • Steering Wheel Installation Note
      • Steering Shaft Inspection
      • Steering Gear And Linkage Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Steering Gear and Linkage Removal Note
      • Steering Gear And Linkage Disassembly
        • Notes
        • Tie-rod End Disassembly Note
        • Boot Band Disassembly Note
        • Tie Rod Disassembly Note
        • Locknut (on Adjusting Cover), Adjusting Cover Disassembly Note
        • Oil Seal Disassembly Note
        • Mounting Rubber Disassembly Note
      • Steering Gear And Linkage Inspection
        • Steering Rack Inspection
        • Tie-rod End Inspection
        • Tie rod Inspection
      • Steering Gear And Linkage Assembly
        • Notes
        • Mounting Rubber Assembly Note
        • Oil Seal Assembly Note
        • Steering Rack Assembly Note
        • Rack Bushing, Stopper and Clip Assembly Note
        • Pinion Shaft and Valve Housing Component Assembly Note
        • Housing Cover Assembly Note
        • Adjusting Cover, Locknut (on Adjusting Cover) Assembly Note
        • Boot Assembly Note
        • Boot Band Assembly Note
        • Tie-rod End Assembly Note
        • Floor Seal Assembly Note
      • Power Steering Fluid Line Component Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Power Steering Pipe Component Removal/Installation
      • Electric Power Steering Oil Pump Component Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Connector Removal Note
        • Power Steering Pipe Component Removal Note
      • Electric Power Steering Oil Pump Component Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Power Steering Oil Pump Disassembly Note
        • O-ring Disassembly Note
        • O-ring Assembly Note
        • Bushing, Power Steering Oil Pump Assembly Note
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Configuration
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Control Module Inspection
        • Terminal Voltage Table (Reference)
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System]
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System Wiring Diagram
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) On-Board Diagnosis
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
          • Notes
          • Read/clear diagnostic results
          • PID/Data monitor and record
        • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedure
        • PID/Data Monitor and Record Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/DATA Monitor Table
      • DTC B1238
      • DTC B1317/B1318
      • DTC B1342
      • DTC B1352
      • DTC B2477
      • DTC C1099
      • DTC C1938
      • DTC U0073
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U0100/U0140/U0155
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic procedure
      • DTC U2023
    • Service Tools [Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System]
      • Steering SST
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System]
      • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) System Wiring Diagram
      • Foreword
      • Precaution
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
          • Inspection method for switch and/or sensor connectors or wires
          • Inspection method for sensors
          • Connector terminal inspection method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting
      • No. 1 Poor Power Steering Assist
      • No. 2 Excessive Noise From Electric Power Steering Oil Pump
    • Technical Data [Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering System]
      • Steering Technical Data
  • Manual Steering
    • General Procedures [Steering System]
      • General Procedures (Steering)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Power Steering Related Parts Installation
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Related Parts
  • Power Steering
    • General Procedures [Steering System]
      • General Procedures (Steering)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Power Steering Related Parts Installation
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Related Parts
  • Steering Linkage
    • General Procedures [Driveline/Axle)
      • General Procedures (Front And Rear Axles)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Auto Leveling System Initialization (Vehicle with Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS))
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension System
      • Front Suspension Location Index
      • Front Shock Absorber And Coil Spring Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Shock Absorber and Coil Spring Removal Note
        • Shock Absorber and Coil Spring Installation Note
      • Front Shock Absorber And Coil Spring Disassembly/Assembly
        • Notes
        • Piston Rod Nut Removal Note
        • Coil Spring Installation Note
        • Dust Boot Installation Note
        • Bearing Installation Note
      • Front Shock Absorber Inspection
      • Front Shock Absorber Disposal
      • Front Lower Arm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Front Lower Arm Removal Note [LF (RH)]
        • Front Lower Arm Installation Note [LF (RH)]
        • Front Lower Arm Ball Joint Installation Note
      • Front Lower Arm Inspection
      • Front Stabilizer Removal/Installation [L3 With TC]
        • Notes
        • Front Stabilizer, Stabilizer Bushing and Stabilizer Bracket Installation Note
      • Front Stabilizer Removal/Installation [LF, L5]
        • Notes
        • Stabilizer Bracket Removal Note
        • Front Stabilizer, Stabilizer Bushing and Stabilizer Bracket Installation Note
      • Front Stabilizer Control Link Inspection
      • Front CROSSMEMBER Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Tie-rod End Ball Joint Removal Note
        • Front Crossmember Component Removal Note
        • No. 1 Engine Mount Rubber and Front Crossmember Component Installation Note
        • Front Lower Arm Ball Joint Installation Note
    • General Procedures [Suspension System]
      • General Procedures (Suspension)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Power Steering Related Parts Installation
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Related Parts
        • Auto Leveling System Initialization (Vehicle with Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS))
    • Service Tools [Suspension System]
      • Suspension SST
    • Technical Data [Suspension System]
      • Suspension Technical Data
        • Notes
        • Wheel And Tire Specification
        • Suspension
  • Rear Suspension
    • General Procedures [Suspension System]
      • General Procedures (Suspension)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Power Steering Related Parts Installation
        • Electro Hydraulic Power Assist Steering (EHPAS) Related Parts
        • Auto Leveling System Initialization (Vehicle with Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS))
    • Rear Suspension System
      • Rear Suspension Location Index
      • Rear Shock Absorber Removal/Installation
      • Rear Shock Absorber Inspection
      • Rear Shock Absorber Disposal
      • Rear Coil Spring Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Lower Arm Outer Bolt Removal Note
        • Rear Coil Spring Installation Note
      • Rear Lower Arm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Lower Arm Removal Note [RH]
        • Rear Lower Arm Installation Note [RH]
      • Rear Upper Arm Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Upper Arm Removal Note
        • Rear Upper Arm Installation Note
      • Rear Trailing Link Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Brake Caliper Component Removal Note
        • Rear Trailing Link Component Removal Note
        • Rear Trailing Link Component Installation Note
        • Rear ABS Wheel-speed Sensor Wiring Harness Installation Note
      • Rear Lateral Link Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Lateral Link Removal Note
        • Rear Lateral Link Installation Note
      • Rear Stabilizer Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Stabilizer, Stabilizer Bushing and Stabilizer Bracket Installation Note
      • Rear Stabilizer Control Link Inspection
      • Rear CROSSMEMBER Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Rear Crossmember Component Removal Note
        • Rear Crossmember Component Installation Note
        • Rear ABS Wheel-speed Sensor Wiring Harness Installation Note
    • Service Tools [Suspension System]
      • Suspension SST
    • Technical Data [Suspension System]
      • Suspension Technical Data
        • Notes
        • Wheel And Tire Specification
        • Suspension
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Technical Data [Suspension System]
      • Suspension Technical Data
        • Notes
        • Wheel And Tire Specification
        • Suspension
    • Wheel Alignment
      • Wheel Alignment Pre-Inspection
      • Front Wheel Alignment
        • Notes
        • Steering Angle Adjustment
        • Total Toe-in Adjustment
      • Rear Wheel Alignment
        • Notes
        • Total Toe-in Adjustment
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • General Procedures [Driveline/Axle)
      • General Procedures (Front And Rear Axles)
        • Wheel and Tire Installation
        • Connector Disconnection
        • Suspension Links Removal/Installation
        • Auto Leveling System Initialization (Vehicle with Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS))
    • On-Board Diagnostic [Suspension System - Tire Pressure Monitoring System)
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Wiring Diagram
        • Vehicles Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
        • Vehicles With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) On-Board Diagnosis
        • On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test Description
        • Read/Clear Diagnostic Results
          • Notes
          • PID/Data Monitor And Record
          • Reading DTCs Procedure
        • Clearing DTCs Procedures
        • PID/Data Monitor And Record Procedure
        • DTC Table
        • PID/Data Monitor Table
        • Snapshot data table
      • Malfunctioning Wheel Unit Identification
      • DTC C0077:00
      • DTC C2011:49/C2012:49/C2013:49/C2014:49
      • DTC C2011:87/C2012:87/C2013:87/C2014:87
      • DTC U0127:00
      • DTC U0300:00
      • DTC U3000:42
    • Symptom Troubleshooting [Suspension System - Tire Pressure Monitoring System]
      • System Wiring Diagram
        • Vehicles Without Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
        • Vehicles With Advanced Keyless Entry And Push Button Start System
      • Foreword
      • Precaution
        • Intermittent Concern Troubleshooting
          • Vibration method
            • Notes
            • Inspection method for switch and/or sensor connectors or wires
            • Inspection method for sensors
            • Connector terminal check method
      • Symptom Troubleshooting
      • No. 1 TPMS Warning Light Illuminates Continuously
      • No. 2 TPMS Warning Light (Low Pressure Warning) Illuminates After Engine Start And Turns Off After Driving For Period Of Time
      • No. 3 Wheel Unit Id Registration Cannot Be Performed (TPMS Warning Light Flashes)
    • Technical Data [Suspension System]
      • Suspension Technical Data
        • Notes
        • Wheel And Tire Specification
        • Suspension
    • Wheels And Tires & Tire Pressure Monitoring System
      • Wheel And Tire Specification
      • Parameter Setting Procedure When Tire Size Is Changed
      • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Notes
        • Adhesive-type Balance Weight (Outer)
        • Knock-type Balance Weight (Inner)
        • Remaining Amount of Unbalance Confirmation
      • Tire Pressure Adjustment (With TPMS)
      • Wheel Unit Id Registration
        • Notes
        • Using M-MDS
        • Without Using M-MDS
      • Wheel Unit Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Valve Core Removal Note
        • Tire Removal Note
        • Tire Installation Note
        • Wheel Unit Component Installation Note
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Technical Data [Transaxle]
      • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data
        • Clutch
        • Manual Transaxle [G35M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [G66M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [A26M-R]
        • Automatic Transaxle [FS5A-EL]
  • Clutch
    • Manual Transaxle Clutch
      • Clutch Location Index
        • Notes
        • G35M-R, G66M-R
        • A26M-R
      • Clutch Fluid Inspection
      • Clutch Fluid Air Bleeding/Replacement
      • Clutch Pedal Inspection/Adjustment
        • Clutch Pedal Height Inspection
        • Clutch Pedal Free Play Inspection
        • Clutch Pedal Disengagement Point
      • Clutch Pedal Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Clutch Master Cylinder Removal Note
        • Clutch Master Cylinder Installation Note
        • Clutch Pedal Component Installation Note
        • Starter Interlock Switch Installation Note
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switch Installation Note
      • Clutch Master Cylinder Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Clutch Pipe and Clutch Reserve Hose Removal Note
        • Clutch Master Cylinder Removal Note
        • Clutch Master Cylinder Installation Note
        • Clutch Pipe and Clutch Reserve Hose Installation Note
      • Clutch Release Cylinder Removal/Installation [G35M-R, G66M-R]
        • Notes
        • Clutch Pipe Removal Note
        • Clutch Pipe Installation Note
      • Clutch Release Cylinder Removal/Installation [A26M-R]
        • Notes
        • Clutch Pipe Removal Note
        • Clutch Pipe Installation Note
      • Clutch Unit Removal/Installation [G35M-R, G66M-R]
        • Notes
        • Clutch Release Fork Removal Note
        • Clutch Cover and Disc Removal Note
        • Pilot Bearing Removal Note
        • Flywheel Removal Note
        • Flywheel Installation Note
        • Pilot Bearing Installation Note
        • Clutch Disc Installation Note
        • Clutch Cover Installation Note
      • Clutch Unit Removal/Installation [A26M-R]
        • Notes
        • Clutch Cover and Disc Removal Note
        • Pilot Bearing Removal Note
        • Flywheel Removal Note
        • Flywheel Installation Note
        • Pilot Bearing Installation Note
        • Clutch Disc Installation Note
        • Clutch Cover Installation Note
      • Clutch Cover Inspection [G35M-R, G66M-R]
      • Clutch Cover Inspection [A26M-R]
      • Clutch Disc Inspection [G35M-R, G66M-R]
      • Clutch Disc Inspection [A26M-R]
      • Clutch Release Collar Inspection [G35M-R, G66M-R]
      • Clutch Release Collar Inspection [A26M-R]
      • Pilot Bearing Inspection [G35M-R, G66M-R]
      • Pilot Bearing Inspection [A26M-R]
      • Flywheel Inspection [G35M-R, G66M-R]
      • Flywheel Inspection [A26M-R]
    • Technical Data [Transaxle]
      • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data
        • Clutch
        • Manual Transaxle [G35M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [G66M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [A26M-R]
        • Automatic Transaxle [FS5A-EL]
  • Manual Trans
    • Manual Transaxle - Overhaul (A26MX-R)
      • Manual Transaxle
        • Precaution
        • Clutch Housing And Transaxle Case Components Disassembly
          • Disassembly Components
          • Disassembly Procedure
        • Shift Component Disassembly/Assembly
          • Notes
          • Shift Lever Shaft Oil Seal Disassembly Note
          • Shift Lever Shaft Bearing Disassembly Note
          • Breather Plug Disassembly Note
          • Breather Plug Assembly Note
          • Shift Lever Shaft Bearing Assembly Note
          • Shift Lever Shaft Oil Seal Assembly Note
          • Spring Pin Assembly Note
        • Primary Shaft Components Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Rear Bearing and 6th Gear Disassembly Note
          • 3rd Gear Disassembly Note
          • 4th Gear Disassembly Note
          • Front Bearing Inner Race Disassembly Note
        • Primary Shaft Components Inspection
          • Primary Shaft and Gear Inspection
          • Bearing Inspection
        • Primary Shaft Components Assembly
          • Notes
          • Front Bearing Inner Race Assembly Note
          • 4th Gear Assembly Note
          • 3rd Gear Assembly Note
          • 6th Gear Assembly Note
          • Rear Bearing Assembly Note
          • Rear Bearing Snap Ring Assembly Note
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 1) Components Pre-Inspection
          • Notes
          • Thrust Clearance Inspection
          • Radial Clearance Inspection
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 1) Components Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Rear Bearing and 3rd Gear Disassembly Note
          • 3rd/4th Clutch Hub Component and 4th Gear Disassembly Note
          • 1st/2nd Clutch Hub Component and 1st Gear Disassembly Note
          • Front Bearing Inner Race Disassembly Note
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 1) Components Inspection
          • Synchronizer ring, Secondary Shaft (No. 1) and Gear Inspection
          • Clutch Hub Component Inspection
          • Synchronizer Ring Clearance Inspection
          • Bearing Inspection
          • Clutch Hub Sleeve and Shift Fork Inspection
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 1) Components Assembly
          • Notes
          • Front Bearing Inner Race Assembly Note
          • 1st Gear, 1st Synchronizer Ring, 1st/2nd Clutch Hub Component Assembly Note
          • 2nd Synchronizer Ring and 2nd Gear Assembly Note
          • 2nd Bearing Inner Race Snap Ring Assembly Note
          • 4th Gear, 4th Synchronizer Ring and 3rd/4th Clutch Hub Component Assembly Note
          • 3rd/4th Clutch Hub Snap Ring Assembly Note
          • 3rd Gear and 3rd Synchronizer Ring Assembly Note
          • Rear bearing Assembly Note
          • Rear Bearing Snap Ring Assembly Note
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 2) Components Pre-Inspection
          • Notes
          • Thrust Clearance Inspection
          • Radial Clearance Inspection
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 2) Components Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Rear Bearing and 6th Gear Disassembly Note
          • 5th Gear and 5th/6th Clutch Hub Disassembly Note
          • Reverse Gear and Reverse Clutch Hub Disassembly Note
          • Front Bearing Disassembly Note
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 2) Components Inspection
          • Synchronizer Ring, Secondary Shaft (No. 2) and Gear Inspection
          • Clutch Hub Component Inspection
          • Synchronizer Ring Clearance Inspection
          • Clutch Hub Sleeve and Shift Fork Inspection
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 2) Components Assembly
          • Notes
          • Reverse Synchronizer Ring and Reverse Clutch Hub Component Assembly Note
          • Reverse Clutch Hub Snap Ring Assembly Note
          • 5th Synchronizer Ring and 5th/6th Clutch Hub Component Assembly Note
          • 5th/6th Clutch Hub Snap Ring Assembly Note
          • 6th Synchronizer Ring Assembly Note
          • Rear Bearing Assembly Note
          • Rear Bearing Snap ring Assembly Note
          • Front Bearing Assembly Note
        • Reverse Idler Gear Shaft Components Inspection
          • Notes
          • Thrust and Radial Clearance Inspection
          • Reverse Idler Gear and Shaft Inspection
        • Differential Pre-Inspection
          • Backlash inspection
        • Differential Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Bearing (Ring Gear Side) Disassembly Note
          • Bearing (Ring Gear-Opposite Side) Disassembly Note
        • Differential Assembly
          • Notes
          • Ring Gear Assembly Note
          • Bearing (Ring Gear-Opposite Side) Assembly Note
          • Bearing (Ring Gear Side) Assembly Note
        • Differential Side Bearing Preload Adjustment
        • Secondary Shaft (No. 2) Bearing Preload Adjustment
        • Clutch Housing And Transaxle Case Components Assembly
          • Assembly Components
          • Assembly Procedure
      • 05-50 Technical Data
        • Technical Data
          • Secondary shaft (No. 1) gear thrust clearance
          • Secondary shaft (No. 1) gear radial clearance
          • Secondary shaft (No. 2) gear thrust clearance
          • Secondary shaft (No. 2) gear radial clearance
          • Reverse idler gear thrust clearance
          • Reverse idler gear radial clearance
          • Synchronizer ring clearance
          • Clutch hub sleeve and shift fork clearance
          • Primary shaft snap ring clearance
          • Secondary shaft (No. 1) snap ring clearance
          • Secondary shaft (No. 2) snap ring clearance
          • Gear backlash
          • Bearing rotational torque
      • 05-60 Service Tools
        • Service Tools
    • Manual Transaxle (Service, Removal & Installation A26M-R)
      • Manual Transaxle Location Index
      • Neutral Switch Removal/Installation
      • Back-Up Light Switch Removal/Installation
      • Transaxle Oil Inspection
      • Transaxle Oil Replacement
      • Oil Seal (Differential) Replacement
      • Manual Transaxle Removal/Installation
        • Notes
        • Shift Cable and Select Cable Removal Note
        • No. 1 Engine Mount Rubber Removal Note
        • No. 4 Engine Mount Removal Note
        • Manual Transaxle Removal Note
        • Manual Transaxle Installation Note
        • No. 1 Engine Mount and No. 4 Engine Mount Installation Note
      • Inspection After Transaxle Installation
    • Manual Transaxle [Shift Mechanism]
      • Manual Transaxle Shift Mechanism Location Index
        • G35M-R, G66M-R
        • A26M-R
      • Manual Transaxle Shift Mechanism Removal/Installation
        • G35M-R, G66M-R
          • Notes
          • Main shift cable and main select cable removal note
        • A26M-R
          • Notes
          • Main shift cable and main select cable removal note
    • Technical Data [Transaxle]
      • Transmission/Transaxle Technical Data
        • Clutch
        • Manual Transaxle [G35M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [G66M-R]
        • Manual Transaxle [A26M-R]
        • Automatic Transaxle [FS5A-EL]
• External Pages