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Fuel Tank Inspection: 2WD

  1. Level the vehicle.
  2. Complete the "BEFORE SERVICE PRECAUTION". (See BEFORE SERVICE PRECAUTION .)
  3. Drain the fuel. (See FUEL DRAINING PROCEDURE .)
  4. Remove the rear seat cushion. (See REAR SEAT CUSHION REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  5. Remove the service hole cover.
    Fig 1: Removing Service Hole Cover
    G09074910Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  6. Disconnect the following parts:
  7. Remove the floor under cover. (See FLOOR UNDER COVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  8. Disconnect the HO2S connector.
  9. Remove the TWC and HO2S as a single unit. (See EXHAUST SYSTEM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  10. Remove the fuel tank and fuel pump unit as a single unit. (See FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  11. Perform the following procedure to verify fuel tank airtightness.
    1. Plug the fuel pump unit pipe, and ports B and C.
      Fig 2: Plugging Fuel Pump Unit Pipe
      G11429540Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
    2. Apply pressure of 5.9 kPa {44 mmHg, 1.7 inHg} to port A and wait for a while.
    3. Verify that there is no change in the pressure and no air leakage from the fuel tank.
  12. Remove the port C plug.
    Fig 3: Removing Port C Plug
    G11429541Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  13. Place the fuel tank in a level position.
  14. Close port A and apply 5.9 kPa {44 mmHg, 1.7 inHg} of pressure to port C, and leave it in this condition momentarily.
  15. Open port A and verify that the pressure decreases from 5.9 kPa {44 mmHg, 1.7 inHg}.
  16. Close port A and apply -2.0 kPa {-15 mmHg, -0.59 inHg} vacuum to port C, and leave it in this condition momentarily.
  17. Open port A and verify that the -2.0 kPa {-15 mmHg, -0.59 inHg} negative pressure condition restores to near positive pressure.
  18. Turn the fuel tank upside down.
  19. Apply pressure of 5.9 kPa {44 mmHg, 1.7 inHg} to port A and wait for a while.
    Fig 4: Locating Fuel Tank Plugs
    G11429542Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  20. Verify that there is no change in the pressure and no air leakage from the port C.