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Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts: Introduction

Sensor operating range information can help determine if a sensor is out of calibration. An out-of-calibration sensor may not set a trouble code, but it may cause driveability problems.

NOTE: Unless stated otherwise in test procedure, perform all voltage tests using a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter (DVOM) with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance.
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE (1)

Vacuum: In. Hg. (2) Volts
0 3.84
5 3.36
10 2.66
15 1.93
20 1.26
25 .58
(1) Measure voltage between breakout box test pins BP and SIGRTN on Capri, or between test pins BP and GND on Festiva.
(2) Voltage may vary by plus or minus 15 percent.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR RESISTANCE (1)

Temperature °F (°C) Ohms
-4 (-20) 14,600-17,800
68 (20) 2200-2700
104 (40) 1000-1300
140 (60) 500-650
176 (80) 290-350
(1) Measure resistance between breakout box test pins ECT and SIGRTN on Capri, or between test pins ECT and GND on Festiva.
IGNITION DIAGNOSTIC MONITOR VOLTAGE (1)

RPM Volts
500 1.103
1000 1.257
1500 1.542
2000 1.768
2500 2.06
3000 2.15
3500 2.26
4000 2.50
4500 2.47
5000 2.40
(1) Measure voltage between breakout box test pins IDM and VPWR.
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE & VOLTAGE (1)

Throttle Opening (2)(3) Ohms (2)(3) Volts
1/8 989 .998
1/4 1104 1.60
3/8 1278 2.37
1/2 1462 2.74
5/8 1480 3.15
3/4 1459 3.43
7/8 1144 3.60
Fully Open 1072 4.02
(1) Measure resistance and voltage between breakout box test pins TP and SIGRTN on Capri.
(2) Capri only. Festiva uses throttle position switch.
(3) Resistance and voltage may vary by plus or minus 15 percent.
VANE AIRFLOW METER VOLTAGE (1)

Door Opening (2)(3) Volts
1/8 3.24
1/4 5.60
3/8 5.62
1/2 5.83
5/8 6.02
3/4 6.57
7/8 7.46
Fully Open 7.87
(1) Measure voltage between breakout box test pins VAF and SIGRTN on Capri, or between test pins VAF and GND on Festiva.
(2) Capri only. On Festiva, voltage should vary smoothly from .5-1.5 volts with door fully open, to 4.5-5 volts with door fully closed.
(3) Voltage may vary by plus or minus 15 percent.
VANE AIR TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE (1)

Temperature °F (°C) (2) Ohms
-4 (-20) 15,000
32 (0) 5200
68 (20) 2500
104 (40) 1100
140 (60) 600
176 (80) 300
(1) Measure resistance between breakout box test pins VAT and SIGRTN on Capri, or between test pins VAT and GND on Festiva.
(2) Resistance may vary by plus or minus 15 percent