Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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Quick Lookups
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Tire Fitment
Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Computer Data Lines
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Antenna
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlocks
- Starting/Charging
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Accessories & Equipment
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Door Locks - Power
- Keyless Entry System
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Testing
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A - Door Lock System Does Not Function Properly
- Pinpoint Test B - Door Lock System Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - No Keypad Switch Illumination
- Pinpoint Test D - Some Keypad Switch Illumination
- Pinpoint Test E - Illuminated Entry Or Beeper Does Not Function From Keypad
- Pinpoint Test F - Power Door Locks Do Not Function Properly
- Pinpoint Test G - Locks Do Not Operate From Keypad
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Cruise Control Systems
- Description & Operation
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- Testing
- Speed Control Switch Test
- Speed Control Servo
- Pinpoint Test A - Cruise Control Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B - Speed Control Intermittent
- Pinpoint Test C - Speed Control Operates But Does Not Resume, Accelerate Or Coast Down
- Pinpoint Test D - Set Speed Fluctuates
- Pinpoint Test E - Speed Control Does Not Disengage When Brakes Are Applied
- Pinpoint Test F - Speed Gradually Increases Or Decreases
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Headlights - Automatic
- Heated Glass/Defoggers
- Infotainment
- Power Mirrors
- Description & Operation
- Component Locations
- On-Vehicle Service
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- Pinpoint Test
- Pinpoint Test A: Both Power Mirrors Are Inoperative
- A1: Check Fuse
- A2: Check System
- A3: Check For Short To Ground
- A4: Check Power Supply To Power Mirror Switch
- A5: Check Power Mirror Control Switch
- A6: Check Power Mirror Switch Ground
- A7: Check Ground Wire Continuity
- A8: Check Diode Junction Box Ground
- A9: Check Wires Between Power Mirror Switch & Power Mirror Motors
- Pinpoint Test B: One Or The Other Power Mirrors Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test A: Both Power Mirrors Are Inoperative
- Component Tests
- Removal & Installation
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagram
- Seats - Power
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Notes
- Noisy Power Seat Operation
- Loose Power Seat Operation
- Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
- Seat Back Adjusting Pump Inoperative
- Seat Back Adjuster Only Partially Inflates
- Seat Back Adjuster Will Not Hold Inflation
- Seat Control Switch Inflates Seat Back Adjuster
- Seat Back Adjuster Does Not Deflate
- Symptom Diagnosis
- Testing
- Right Seat Control Switch Test
- Left Seat Back Control Switch Test
- Lumbar Support Control Switch Test
- Pinpoint Test A - Both Power Seats Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B - Driver's Power Seat Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - Driver's Seat Forward/Backward Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D - Driver's Seat Up/Down Reclining Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E - Driver's Seat Up/Down Lifting Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F - Power Lumbar Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G - Passenger Power Seat Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H - Passenger Seat Forward/Backward Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I - Passenger Seat Up/Down Reclining Movement Inoperative
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Steering Column Switches
- Description & Operation
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating
- Adjustments
- Testing
- Removal & Installation
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Power Windows
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Testing
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A - Power Windows & Rear Power Quarter Glass Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B - Power Windows Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - Left (Master) Window Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D - Right Window Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E - Left Rear Quarter Glass Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F - Right Power Rear Quarter Glass Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G - Right Window Switch Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H - One-Touch Down System Inoperative
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagram
- Power Windows
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Description & Operation
- Adjustments
- Testing
- Notes
- Front Wiper Motor Test
- Rear Wiper Motor Test
- Wiper Switch Test
- Washer Pump Test
- Wipers Inoperative At All Switch Positions
- Wipers Inoperative At High Speed, Low Speed Okay
- Wipers Inoperative At Low Speed, High Speed Okay
- Wipers Inoperative At Interval Setting
- Wipers Do Not Park
- Wipers Run With Switch Off
- Rear Wiper Inoperative, Fixed Rear Window
- Rear Window Wiper Will Not Park (Fixed Rear Window)
- Rear Window Wiper Will Not Turn Off
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Body & Frame
- Door Locks
- Door Locks - Power
- Keyless Entry System
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Testing
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A - Door Lock System Does Not Function Properly
- Pinpoint Test B - Door Lock System Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - No Keypad Switch Illumination
- Pinpoint Test D - Some Keypad Switch Illumination
- Pinpoint Test E - Illuminated Entry Or Beeper Does Not Function From Keypad
- Pinpoint Test F - Power Door Locks Do Not Function Properly
- Pinpoint Test G - Locks Do Not Operate From Keypad
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Power Mirrors
- Description & Operation
- Component Locations
- On-Vehicle Service
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- Pinpoint Test
- Pinpoint Test A: Both Power Mirrors Are Inoperative
- A1: Check Fuse
- A2: Check System
- A3: Check For Short To Ground
- A4: Check Power Supply To Power Mirror Switch
- A5: Check Power Mirror Control Switch
- A6: Check Power Mirror Switch Ground
- A7: Check Ground Wire Continuity
- A8: Check Diode Junction Box Ground
- A9: Check Wires Between Power Mirror Switch & Power Mirror Motors
- Pinpoint Test B: One Or The Other Power Mirrors Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test A: Both Power Mirrors Are Inoperative
- Component Tests
- Removal & Installation
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagram
- Seats - Power
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Notes
- Noisy Power Seat Operation
- Loose Power Seat Operation
- Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
- Seat Back Adjusting Pump Inoperative
- Seat Back Adjuster Only Partially Inflates
- Seat Back Adjuster Will Not Hold Inflation
- Seat Control Switch Inflates Seat Back Adjuster
- Seat Back Adjuster Does Not Deflate
- Symptom Diagnosis
- Testing
- Right Seat Control Switch Test
- Left Seat Back Control Switch Test
- Lumbar Support Control Switch Test
- Pinpoint Test A - Both Power Seats Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B - Driver's Power Seat Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - Driver's Seat Forward/Backward Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D - Driver's Seat Up/Down Reclining Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E - Driver's Seat Up/Down Lifting Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F - Power Lumbar Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G - Passenger Power Seat Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H - Passenger Seat Forward/Backward Movement Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I - Passenger Seat Up/Down Reclining Movement Inoperative
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Power Windows
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Testing
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A - Power Windows & Rear Power Quarter Glass Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B - Power Windows Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C - Left (Master) Window Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D - Right Window Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E - Left Rear Quarter Glass Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F - Right Power Rear Quarter Glass Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G - Right Window Switch Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H - One-Touch Down System Inoperative
- Removal & Installation
- Wiring Diagram
- Door Locks
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake System - 4-Wheel
- Description
- Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Trouble Shooting
- Diagnosis
- Testing Sequence
- Pretest Checks
- Abs Quick Check
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A - Warning Light Test
- Pinpoint Test A1 - Check METER Fuse
- Pinpoint Test A2 - Check System
- Pinpoint Test A3 - Check Power Circuit For Short To Ground
- Pinpoint Test A4 - Check Power Supply To Instrument Cluster
- Pinpoint Test A5 - Check ABS Warning Light Bulb
- Pinpoint Test A6 - Check ABS Warning Light Circuit
- Pinpoint Test A7 - Check Wire Between Instrument Cluster & ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test A8 - Check Wire Between Instrument Cluster & Hydraulic Actuator Assembly
- Pinpoint Test A9 - Check ABS Control Module Ground
- Pinpoint Test A10 - Check Wire Between Data Link Connector & ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test B - Brake On/Off Switch
- Pinpoint Test C - Hydraulic Pump Motor Test
- Pinpoint Test C1 - Check 30-Amp ANTI-SKID Fuse
- Pinpoint Test C2 - Check Hydraulic Motor System
- Pinpoint Test C3 - Check For Short To Ground In Hydraulic Motor Power Circuit
- Pinpoint Test C4 - Check Power Supply To Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C5 - Check Hydraulic Actuator Assembly Ground
- Pinpoint Test C6 - Check Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C7 - Check Wire Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor
- Pinpoint Test C8
- Pinpoint Test C9 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C10 - Check For Shorts Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test D - Hydraulic Solenoid Test
- Pinpoint Test D1 - Check ELECTRONIC IGNITION Fuse
- Pinpoint Test D2 - Check System
- Pinpoint Test D3 - Check For Short To Ground
- Pinpoint Test D4 - Check Power Supply To ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test D5 - Check ABS Warning Light Circuit For Short
- Pinpoint Test D6 - Check 20-Amp ANTI-SKID Fuse
- Pinpoint Test D7 - Check Hydraulic Solenoid System
- Pinpoint Test D8 - Check For Short To Ground In Hydraulic Solenoid Power Circuit
- Pinpoint Test D9 - Check Power Supply To Hydraulic Actuator
- Pinpoint Test D10 - Check Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D11 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D12 - Check For Short between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D13 - Check Hydraulic Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test D14 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test D15 - Check For Shorts Between ABS Control Module & Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test E - Wheel Speed Sensor Test
- Removal & Installation
- Adjustments
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagram
- Anti-Lock Brake System - 4-Wheel
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Disc & Drum
- Description & Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Adjustments
- Testing
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Torque Specifications
- Disc Brake Specifications
- Drum Brake Specifications
- Disc & Drum
- Traction Control
- Anti-Lock Brake System - 4-Wheel
- Description
- Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Trouble Shooting
- Diagnosis
- Testing Sequence
- Pretest Checks
- Abs Quick Check
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A - Warning Light Test
- Pinpoint Test A1 - Check METER Fuse
- Pinpoint Test A2 - Check System
- Pinpoint Test A3 - Check Power Circuit For Short To Ground
- Pinpoint Test A4 - Check Power Supply To Instrument Cluster
- Pinpoint Test A5 - Check ABS Warning Light Bulb
- Pinpoint Test A6 - Check ABS Warning Light Circuit
- Pinpoint Test A7 - Check Wire Between Instrument Cluster & ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test A8 - Check Wire Between Instrument Cluster & Hydraulic Actuator Assembly
- Pinpoint Test A9 - Check ABS Control Module Ground
- Pinpoint Test A10 - Check Wire Between Data Link Connector & ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test B - Brake On/Off Switch
- Pinpoint Test C - Hydraulic Pump Motor Test
- Pinpoint Test C1 - Check 30-Amp ANTI-SKID Fuse
- Pinpoint Test C2 - Check Hydraulic Motor System
- Pinpoint Test C3 - Check For Short To Ground In Hydraulic Motor Power Circuit
- Pinpoint Test C4 - Check Power Supply To Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C5 - Check Hydraulic Actuator Assembly Ground
- Pinpoint Test C6 - Check Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C7 - Check Wire Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor
- Pinpoint Test C8
- Pinpoint Test C9 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test C10 - Check For Shorts Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Pump Motor Relay
- Pinpoint Test D - Hydraulic Solenoid Test
- Pinpoint Test D1 - Check ELECTRONIC IGNITION Fuse
- Pinpoint Test D2 - Check System
- Pinpoint Test D3 - Check For Short To Ground
- Pinpoint Test D4 - Check Power Supply To ABS Control Module
- Pinpoint Test D5 - Check ABS Warning Light Circuit For Short
- Pinpoint Test D6 - Check 20-Amp ANTI-SKID Fuse
- Pinpoint Test D7 - Check Hydraulic Solenoid System
- Pinpoint Test D8 - Check For Short To Ground In Hydraulic Solenoid Power Circuit
- Pinpoint Test D9 - Check Power Supply To Hydraulic Actuator
- Pinpoint Test D10 - Check Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D11 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D12 - Check For Short between ABS Control Module & Hydraulic Solenoid Relay
- Pinpoint Test D13 - Check Hydraulic Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test D14 - Check Wires Between ABS Control Module & Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test D15 - Check For Shorts Between ABS Control Module & Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test E - Wheel Speed Sensor Test
- Removal & Installation
- Adjustments
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagram
- Anti-Lock Brake System - 4-Wheel
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Electrical
- Charging Systems
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Notes
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- 1 - 20 Amp
- 2 - 20 Amp
- 3 - Relay
- 4 - 5 Amp
- 5 - 15 Amp
- 6 - Relay
- 7 - 15 Amp
- 8 - 20 Amp
- 9 - 10 Amp
- 10 - 15 Amp
- 11 - Relay
- 12 - 10 Amp
- 13 - 10 Amp (1993)
- 13 - 20 Amp (1994-95)
- 14 - 20 Amp
- 15 - 10 Amp (1994-95)
- 16 - Relay
- 17 - 10 Amp
- 18 - 10 Amp
- 20 - 15 Amp
- 22 - 15 Amp
- 23 - 10 Amp
- 24 - 10 Amp
- 25 - 10 Amp
- 26 - 10 Amp
- 27 - 15 Amp
- 28 - 15 Amp
- 30 - 15 Amp
- 31 - 20 Amp
- 33 - 20 Amp
- 34 - 20 Amp (1993)
- 34 - 10 Amp (1994-95)
- 1 - Relay
- 3 - 15 Amp
- 4 - 10 Amp
- 6 - 15 Amp
- 8 - 45 Amp
- 9 - 30 Amp
- 10 - 25 Amp
- 11 - 25 Amp
- 12 - 30 Amp
- 13 - 30 Amp
- 1 - 120 Amp
- 2 - 100 Amp
- 3 - 65 Amp
- 4 - 65 Amp
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Starter
- Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Computer Data Lines
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Antenna
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlocks
- Starting/Charging
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Mechanical
- Accessory Drive Belts
- Engine Cooling Fan
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Mechanical
- 3.0L V6 SOHC - VIN [W]
- Engine Identification
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Lubrication
- Torque Specifications
- Engine Specifications
- 3.0L V6 SOHC - VIN [W]
- Starter
- Timing Belt Replacement - 3.0L - SOHC
- Engine Performance
- Engine Controls - Adjustments
- Application
- Emissions
- Emission Applications
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Engine Controls - Pin Voltage Charts
- Remove, Overhaul & Install
- Engine Controls - Remove/Install/Overhaul
- Sensor Range Charts
- Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts
- Introduction
- Notes
- DPFE Sensor
- ECT & IAT Sensors
- EGR Temperature (EGRT) Sensor
- EVP Valve Position Sensor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Map/BARO Pressure Sensor
- Manual Lever Position (MLP) Sensor
- Pressure Feedback EGR (PFE) Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
- Introduction
- Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts
- Specifications
- System
- Engine Controls - Basic Testing
- Engine Controls - System/Component Tests
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Engine Sensors & Switches (Pcm Inputs)
- Notes
- Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
- Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- EGR Valve Position (EVP) Sensor/EGR Vacuum Regulator (EVR)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff (Ifs) Switch
- Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Knock Sensor (KS)
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch
- Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Relays & Solenoids
- Fuel System
- Idle Control System
- Ignition Systems
- Di System
- Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
- Secondary Air Injection
- Notes
- Air Supply Pump
- Air Silencer/Filter (Air Pump & Pulse Air Inlet)
- Air Injection By-Pass Valve (Normally Closed)
- Air Injection By-Pass Valve (Normally Open)
- Air Check Valve
- Air Injection Diverter Valve (Without Vent)
- Air Pump Resonator
- Combination Air By-Pass/Air Control Valve
- Dual Air Control Solenoid Valves
- Air Injection Solenoid Valve
- Vacuum Check Valve
- Vacuum Reservoir
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR)
- Fuel Evaporation
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
- Thermostatic Air Cleaner (TAC)
- Secondary Air Injection
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Tests W/Codes
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Quick Test
- Additional System Functions
- Circuit Tests
- Notes
- How To Use Circuit Tests
- Trouble Code Reference
- Circuit Test CMP - Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Circuit Test DLC - Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC)
- Circuit Test ECT - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Circuit Test EGRC - EGR Control (EGRC) Solenoid
- Circuit Test EGRT - EGR Temperature (EGRT) Sensor
- Circuit Test Ho2S - Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Circuit Test IGNS - Ignition Signal (IGNS)
- Circuit Test INJL - Injector Leak (INJL)
- Circuit Test INJS - Injector Signal (INJS)
- Circuit Test KS - Knock Sensor (KS)
- Circuit Test MAF - Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Circuit Test PGC - Power & Ground Connections (PGC)
- Circuit Test TP - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Circuit Test VPWR - Vehicle Power (VPWR)
- Circuit Test VREF - Reference Voltage (VREF)
- Circuit Test VSS - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Summary
- Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
- Introduction
- Symptoms
- Symptom Diagnosis
- No Crank
- Hard Start/Long Crank
- Stall After Start
- No Start/Normal Crank
- Slow Return To Idle
- Idle Surge, Runs Rough Or Misses
- Fast Idle, Diesels/Runs On
- Low/Slow Idle, Stalls/Quits
- Stalls/Quits, Hesitation/Stumble
- Runs Rough/Misses
- Surges
- Backfires
- Loss Of Power
- Spark Knock
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Emissions Compliance
- Warning Indicator Lights
- High Oil Consumption
- Cooling System Runs Hot
- Cooling System Runs Cold
- Exhaust Smoke Or Smell
- Fuel Odor
- Engine Noise
- Vibration
- INTERMITTENTS
- Testing & Diagnosis
- Engine Controls - Basic Testing
- Engine Controls - System/Component Tests
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Engine Sensors & Switches (Pcm Inputs)
- Notes
- Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
- Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- EGR Valve Position (EVP) Sensor/EGR Vacuum Regulator (EVR)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff (Ifs) Switch
- Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Knock Sensor (KS)
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch
- Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Relays & Solenoids
- Fuel System
- Idle Control System
- Ignition Systems
- Di System
- Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
- Secondary Air Injection
- Notes
- Air Supply Pump
- Air Silencer/Filter (Air Pump & Pulse Air Inlet)
- Air Injection By-Pass Valve (Normally Closed)
- Air Injection By-Pass Valve (Normally Open)
- Air Check Valve
- Air Injection Diverter Valve (Without Vent)
- Air Pump Resonator
- Combination Air By-Pass/Air Control Valve
- Dual Air Control Solenoid Valves
- Air Injection Solenoid Valve
- Vacuum Check Valve
- Vacuum Reservoir
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR)
- Fuel Evaporation
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
- Thermostatic Air Cleaner (TAC)
- Secondary Air Injection
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Tests W/Codes
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Quick Test
- Additional System Functions
- Circuit Tests
- Notes
- How To Use Circuit Tests
- Trouble Code Reference
- Circuit Test CMP - Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Circuit Test DLC - Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC)
- Circuit Test ECT - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Circuit Test EGRC - EGR Control (EGRC) Solenoid
- Circuit Test EGRT - EGR Temperature (EGRT) Sensor
- Circuit Test Ho2S - Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S)
- Circuit Test IGNS - Ignition Signal (IGNS)
- Circuit Test INJL - Injector Leak (INJL)
- Circuit Test INJS - Injector Signal (INJS)
- Circuit Test KS - Knock Sensor (KS)
- Circuit Test MAF - Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Circuit Test PGC - Power & Ground Connections (PGC)
- Circuit Test TP - Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Circuit Test VPWR - Vehicle Power (VPWR)
- Circuit Test VREF - Reference Voltage (VREF)
- Circuit Test VSS - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Summary
- Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
- Introduction
- Symptoms
- Symptom Diagnosis
- No Crank
- Hard Start/Long Crank
- Stall After Start
- No Start/Normal Crank
- Slow Return To Idle
- Idle Surge, Runs Rough Or Misses
- Fast Idle, Diesels/Runs On
- Low/Slow Idle, Stalls/Quits
- Stalls/Quits, Hesitation/Stumble
- Runs Rough/Misses
- Surges
- Backfires
- Loss Of Power
- Spark Knock
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Emissions Compliance
- Warning Indicator Lights
- High Oil Consumption
- Cooling System Runs Hot
- Cooling System Runs Cold
- Exhaust Smoke Or Smell
- Fuel Odor
- Engine Noise
- Vibration
- INTERMITTENTS
- Theory and Operation
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Powertrain Control Module (Pcm)
- Input Devices
- Notes
- A/C Compressor Clutch Signal
- Air Intake Temperature (AIT) Sensor
- Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
- Brake On-Off (BOO) Switch
- Clutch Engage Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- EGR Valve Position (EVP) Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- EGR Temperature (EGRT) Sensor (Calif. Only)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
- Idle (IDL) Switch
- Knock Sensor (KS)
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch
- Neutral Safety Switch (NSS)
- Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
- Self-Test Output/Self-Test Input (STO/STI) Connectors
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Output Signals
- Fuel Systems
- Ignition Systems
- Emission Systems
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Miscellaneous Controls
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
- Vacuum Diagrams
- Wiring Diagrams
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- Computer Relearn Procedures
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information
- How To Use The Engine Performance Section
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- A/C Filter Service Reminder
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
- Notes
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- Tire Pressure Sensor Types
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- General Servicing
- A/C Compressor Refrigerant Oil Checking
- A/C Compressor Servicing
- A/C System General Servicing
- A/C System Specifications
- HVAC Control Systems
- A/C-Heater System - Manual
- A/C System Specifications
- Description
- Operation
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- Notes
- Fixed Orifice Tube Cycling Clutch System Evaluation
- A/C Clutch Does Not Engage
- A/C Clutch Does Not Disengage
- A/C System Inoperative
- Front Blower Motor Inoperative
- Front Heater Blower MTR Only Operates In High Speed Position
- Front Heater Blower Motor Runs Continuously
- Outside/Recirculated Air Door Inoperative
- Temperature Control Inoperative
- One Or More Modes Inoperative (Air Outlet Does Not Change)
- Insufficient Or No Heat
- Improper Or No Air Circulation
- Testing
- Removal & Installation
- Notes
- Temperature Blend Door/Panel By-Pass Door Actuator
- Panel/Floor/Defrost Door Actuator
- A/C Air Inlet Door Actuator
- Rear Vent Door Actuator
- Rear Temperature Blend Door Actuator
- A/C-Heater Assembly
- Control Panel
- Blower Motor
- Clutch Cycling Pressure Switch
- Compressor
- Compressor Manifold
- Condenser
- Evaporator/Blower Assembly
- Evaporator/Heater Core
- Evaporator Core
- Fixed Orifice Tube
- High Pressure Relief Valve
- High Pressure Switch
- Suction Accumulator-Drier
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Heater System
- A/C-Heater System - Manual
- General Servicing
- Maintenance
- Procedures
- Engine - Interference Verification Check For OHC Engine
- Maintenance Information
- Model Identification
- Maintenance Service Information
- Service Point Locations
- Service Labor Times
- Wheel & Tire Specifications
- Battery Specifications
- Cautions & Warnings
- Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag System) (1994-96)
- Air Conditioning Servicing
- Anti-Lock Brake System
- Replacing Blown Fuses
- Battery Warning
- Battery Removal
- Brake Pad Wear Indicator
- Catalytic Converter
- Coolant (Propylene-Glycol Formulations)
- Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive (ESD) Parts
- Fuel System Service
- Fuel Pump Shutoff Switch
- Halogen Bulbs
- Maximum Load
- Methanol Gasoline
- Radiator Cap
- Radiator Fan
- Spark Plugs
- Warranty Information
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Interior Fuse Panel Location
- Interior Fuse Panel Identification - 1994
- Interior Fuse Panel Identification - 1995
- Interior Fuse Panel Identification - 1996
- UNDERHOOD Main Fuse Panel Identification - 1993-94
- UNDERHOOD Main Fuse Panel Identification - 1995
- UNDERHOOD Main Fuse Panel Identification - 1996
- UNDERHOOD "High-Current" Fuse Panel Identification - 1993-95
- Relay Fuse Panel Identification - 1995 Only
- UNDERHOOD "High-Current" Fuse/Relay Panel Identification - 1996
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- A/C Filter Service Reminder
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
- Notes
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- Tire Pressure Sensor Types
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Procedures
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Air Bag Restraint System
- Identification
- Description & Operation
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Adjustments
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Disposal Procedures
- Post-Collision Inspection
- Removal & Installation
- Diagnosis & Testing
- Diagnostic Tests
- Notes
- Test A - Air Bag Warning Light Does Not Light
- Test B - Air Bag Warning Light Stays On
- Code 1 - SAFING Sensor Circuit Fault
- Code 2 - Driver-Side Air Bag Circuit Fault
- Code 3 - Impact Sensor Circuit Fault
- Code 6 - Front Impact Sensor Circuit Fault
- Code 7 - Diagnostic Monitor Fault
- Code 8 - Fault In 2 Or More Components Or Circuits
- Post-Collision Air Bag Safety Inspection
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagram
- Post-Collision Air Bag Safety Inspection
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System -- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
- Air Bag Restraint System
- Passive Restraints
- Passive Restraint Systems - Seat Belts
- Description & Operation
- Component Locations
- On-Vehicle Servicing
- Trouble Shooting
- System Tests
- Pr1: Check Fuses
- Pr2: Check System
- Pr3: Check For Shorts To Grounds
- Pr4: Check Passive Restraint Control Module Battery/Ignition Supply
- Pr5: Check Power Supply Input To LH Circuit Breaker
- Pr6: Check Power Supply Output From LH Circuit Breaker
- Pr7: Check Passive Restraint Control Module Grounds
- Pr8: Check Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch Input
- Pr9: Check Door Latch Switch Inputs
- Pr10: Check A-Pillar (Front) Limit Switch Inputs
- Pr11: Check B-Pillar (Rear) Limit Switch Inputs
- Pr12: Check Passive Restraint Motor Inputs
- Pr13: Check Shoulder Retractor Switch Grounds
- Pr14: Check SEATBELT Warning Lamp Output
- Pr15: Check Warning Chime Output
- Removal & Installation
- Torque Specifications
- Connector Identification
- Wiring Diagrams
- Special Tools
- Passive Restraint Systems - Seat Belts
- Restraints Control Systems
- Seat Belts
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Power Steering
- Steering Column - Except Stripped Chassis
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- Description
- Adjustments
- Inspection
- Trouble Shooting
- General Driving Instability
- Brake Pull
- Bump Steer
- Body Leans
- Body Rolls
- Cupping, Dishing Or Excessive Tire Wear
- Front Suspension Noises
- Hard Steering
- Poor Riding Comfort
- Saw Tooth Pattern Or Excessive Tire Wear
- Shimmy
- Steering Wheel Does Not Return Properly
- Steering Wheel Pulls To One Side
- Uneven Tire Wear: Outer Or Inner Shoulder
- Wander/Pull/Drift
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Specifications
- Torque Specifications
- Special Tools
- Rear Suspension
- Description
- Inspection
- Troubleshooting
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Special Tools
- Torque Specifications
- Wheel Alignment
- Front Suspension
- Transmission
- Automatic Trans
- Diagnosis - 4F20E
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Pinpoint Tests
- How To Use Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test DLC - Data Link Connector (DLC)
- Pinpoint Test IDL - Idle Switch (IDL)
- Pinpoint Test MLP - Manual Lever Position Switch (MLP)
- Pinpoint Test ODL - Overdrive Light (ODL)
- Pinpoint Test ODS - Overdrive On/Off Switch (ODS)
- Pinpoint Test PGC - Power & Ground Connection (PGC)
- Pinpoint Test PWRS - Power E-At Switch (PWRS)
- Pinpoint Test PSG - Pulse Signal Generator (PSG)
- Pinpoint Test Rpm - Engine Rpm (Rpm)
- Pinpoint Test SC - Speed Control (SC)
- Pinpoint Test SCP - Solenoid Controlled By Power (SCP)
- Pinpoint Test Tot - Transaxle Oil Temperature (Tot)
- Pinpoint Test TPS - Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
- Pinpoint Test VSS - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Pinpoint Test VREF - Power E-At Switch (VREF)
- Pinpoint Test VPWR - Vehicle Power (VPWR)
- Pinpoint Test Wot - Power E-At Switch (Wot)
- Wiring Diagrams
- Overhaul - 4F20E
- Application
- Identification
- Description & Operation
- Lubrication & Adjustments
- On-Vehicle Service
- Trouble Shooting
- Preliminary Inspection
- Symptom Diagnosis
- Engine Will Not Crank In Any Shift Lever Position
- Engine Does Not Crank In Park &/Or Neutral
- Engine Starts In Shift Lever Position Other Than Park or Neutral
- Vehicle Moves In Park Or Remains In Park When Shift Lever Is Not In Park Position
- Vehicle Moves In Neutral
- Vehicle Does Not Move In Any Shift Lever Position
- Vehicle Does Not Move In Any Forward Gear, Reverse Okay
- Vehicle Does Not Move In Reverse, Forward Gears Okay
- Severe Noise Under Acceleration Or Deceleration
- Constant Noise In Any Shift Lever Position
- Variable Pitch Noise, Changes Upon Deceleration
- Overheating Transaxle
- Drags In Reverse
- Drags In Forward Gears
- Engine Runaway (Rapid Engine RPM Increase) On Upshift or Accelerating
- Engine Runaway (Rapid Engine RPM Increase) On Downshift
- Excessive Creep
- No Creep
- Engine Stalls When Transaxle Is Shifted Into Gear
- No Kickdown
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Lack Of Power
- Surges While Cruising
- Poor Acceleration
- Shift Faults
- Shift Shock In All Ranges
- Harsh 1-2 Shift
- Neutral-To-Reverse Shift Shock
- 2-3 Shift Shock
- 1-2 Soft Shift
- 2-3 Soft Shift
- Neutral-To-Reverse Soft Shift
- Delayed Engagement Into Reverse
- Momentary Engine Runaway (Rapid RPM Increase) During 3-2 Downshift
- 3-2 Shift Hesitation
- No Engine Braking Drive-To-Second
- No Engine Braking Second-To-First
- No 2-3 Upshift
- No Second Gear, 1-3 Shift
- No Lockup
- Incorrect Shift Points
- Engine Runaway (Rapid RPM Increase) During Upshifting
- No 1st Gear, Second Gear Start
- No 1-2 Shift
- No 3-4 Shift
- Delayed 1-2 Shift
- Clutch & Band Application
- Non-Electronic Testing
- Removal & Installation
- Transaxle Disassembly
- Component Disassembly & Reassembly
- Transaxle Reassembly
- Transaxle Specifications
- Torque Specifications
- Removal & Installation - A/T
- Servicing - A/T
- Transmission Oil Pan Gasket Id
- Diagnosis - 4F20E
- Automatic Trans
- External Pages