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Retrieving Codes

  1. 1)  If use of an OBD-II type scan tool is not available, DTCs can be retrieved by changing MIL output from Mode 1 to Mode 2. Mode 1 is the normal malfunction warning mode. Mode 2 displays self-diagnostic results.
    Fig 1: Switching MIL Modes
    G95B35874Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    NOTE: Before switching MIL to Mode 2, perform bulb check (key on engine off). If MIL is inoperative, check and repair MIL circuit as necessary.
  2. 2)  To switch MIL output from Mode 1 to Mode 2, locate the self-test harness connector. See Fig 1. Turn ignition on. Disconnect self-test harness connector and jump terminals No. 3 and 6 together. See Fig 1. Disconnect jumper wire after being connected for at least 2 seconds. MIL should now be in Mode 2. When in Mode 2 with engine off, MIL should begin flashing codes.
  3. 3)  The 4-digit DTCs (flash codes) are read as two 2-digit numbers. The first 2-digit number is indicated by a series of long flashes followed by a series of short flashes (i.e. one long flash followed by 2 short flashes indicates DTC 0102). See Fig 2. The DTCs retrieved by MIL are not numerically the same as DTCs retrieved from a scan tool.
  4. 4)  Write down DTCs and repair in order retrieved. To determine which circuit test to use, see MIL DTC (FLASH CODE) DIRECTORY . After retrieving DTCs or performing a repair, clear DTCs from PCM memory.
    Fig 2: Retrieving DTCs Using MIL
    G95A35873Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.