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Network Connections

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When establishing a network which will utilize multiple access terminals/jacks it is recommended that the jacks and cables attached to the specific jacks are numbered and that the corresponding end of the cable that connects to the router/switched hub should be numbered as well.

Example: The illustration below shows a basic network structure with no miscellaneous devices connected, other than a Server and Switched Hub. The cables running to/from the Switched Hub are all numbered on both ends to make troubleshooting the network easier in the event of a problem with the cabling, wall jack or Switched Hub connections. 

Not having the cable and wall jacks number would be like trying to troubleshoot a problem with an electrical circuit in the vehicle where all the wires are the same color and the components connected have no pin assignments. 

Fig 1: Identifying Network Connections (1 Of 2)
G03397871Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Once additional devices are connected it becomes very important that the configuration information (IP Address, Gateway Address, Subnet Mask and Device Name) is entered correctly for each device that is connected to the network. Each device must be assigned a specific/unique IP Address.

It is very important that the IP address not be shared by multiple devices located on the network, as this can result in "Locking-up" the network, which can have a detrimental effect on any control module(s) being programmed or coded.

Fig 2: Identifying Network Connections (2 Of 2)
G03397872Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.