Battery Testing Procedure: Notes
- STEP 1. Check the battery cables.
Remove the negative cable, then the positive cable. Check for dirty or corroded connections.
Q: Are the battery cables dirty or have corroded connections?
- YES: Clean the battery cables. Then go to Step 2.
- NO: Go to Step 2.
- STEP 2. Check the battery posts.
Check for loose battery post.
Q: Are the battery posts loose?
- YES: Replace the battery. Then go to Step 4 .
- NO: Go to Step 3.
- STEP 3. Check the battery case and cover.
- Remove the hold-downs and shields.
- Check for broken/cracked case or cover.
Q: Is the battery case or cover faulty?
- YES: Replace the battery. Then go to Step 4.
- NO: Go to Step 4.
- STEP 4. Check the open circuit voltage.
- Turn headlights on for 15 seconds.
- Turn headlights off for two minutes to allow battery positive voltage to stabilize.
- Disconnect the battery cables.
- Read open circuit voltage.
Q: Is open circuit voltage 12.4 volts or more?
- NO: Go to Step 5.
- YES: Go to Step 6 .
- STEP 5. Charge battery.
Q: Charging the battery?
- YES: Charge the battery at 5 amps for 15 hours. Then re-test, go to Step 4 .
- NO: Go to Step6.
- STEP 6. Check the load test.
- Connect a load tester to the battery.
- Load the battery at the recommended discharge rate (See LOAD TEST RATE CHART ) for 15 seconds.
- Read voltage after 15 seconds, then remove load.
- Compare the measured value with the minimum voltage. (See LOAD TEST CHART (PENDING) .
Q: Is the voltage higher than minimum voltage?
- NO: Replace the battery. Then go to Step 4 .
- YES: The battery is normal.