Regulated Voltage Test
Required Special Tools:
- MB991958: Scan Tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)
- MB991824: V.C.I.
- MB991827: M.U.T.-III USB Cable
- MB991910: M.U.T.-III Main Harness A
- MB991519: Generator Harness Connector
This test determines whether the voltage regulator is correctly controlling the generator output voltage.
WARNING:
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
- Always be sure to check the following before the test:
- Generator installation
- Check to be sure that the battery installed in the vehicle is fully charged. (Refer to ON-VEHICLE SERVICE .)
- Generator drive belt tension Refer to DRIVE BELT (FOR GENERATOR, A/C COMPRESSOR AND WATER PUMP) ].
- Fusible link
- Abnormal noise from the generator while the engine is running.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Use the special tool (Generator harness connector: MB991519) to connect a digital-type voltmeter between the generator "S" terminal and ground. (Connect the positive lead of the voltmeter to the "S" terminal, and then connect the negative lead of the voltmeter to a secure ground or to the negative battery terminal.)
- Set a clamp-type DC test ammeter to the generator "B" terminal output wire.
- Reconnect the negative battery cable.
- Connect an engine tachometer, or scan tool MB991958.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position and check that the reading on the voltmeter is equal to the battery positive voltage.NOTE: If the voltage is 0 V, the cause is probably an open circuit in the wire or fusible link between the generator "S" terminal and the battery positive terminal or malfunctioning voltmeter.
- Check to be sure that all lights and accessories are off.
- Start the engine.NOTE: Do not drive the vehicle after the engine starts.
- Increase the engine speed to 2, 500 r/min.
- Read the value displayed on the voltmeter when the current output by the generator becomes 15 A or less.
- If the voltage reading conforms to the value in the voltage regulation table, then the voltage regulator is operating normally.
If the voltage is outside the standard value, there is a malfunction of the voltage regulator or the generator (Refer to the following table).
- After the test, lower the engine speed to idle.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
- Disconnect the engine tachometer or scan tool MB991958.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Disconnect the ammeter and voltmeter.
- Remove the special tool (Generator harness connector: MB991519), and return the connector to the original condition.
- Connect the negative battery cable.