Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes: Introduction
Before diagnosing symptoms or intermittent faults, perform steps in BASIC TESTING and TESTS W/CODES articles in the ENGINE PERFORMANCE section. Use this article to diagnose driveability problems existing when a hard fault code is not present.
Symptom checks can direct the technician to malfunctioning components for further diagnosis. A symptom should lead to a specific component test, system test or adjustment.
Use intermittent test procedures to locate driveability problems that do not occur when the vehicle is being tested. These test procedures should also be used if a soft (intermittent) trouble code was present, but no problem was found during self-diagnostic testing.
The recommended procedures for each symptom will be indicated by numbers from one to 28 (and may also contain specific instructions related to that number). See SYMPTOM PROCEDURE DEFINITION. Not all recommended procedures apply to all vehicles.