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Basic Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Nissan Titan. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. INSPECTION START 
    1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for scheduled maintenance.
    2. Open engine hood and check the following:
      • Harness connectors for improper connections
      • Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
      • Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
      • Hoses and ducts for leaks
      • Air cleaner clogging
      • Gasket
        Fig 1: Checking Connectors Connections And Hoses
        G03601374Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
      • Headlamp switch is OFF.
      • Air conditioner switch is OFF.
      • Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
      • Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
    4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature indicator points the middle of gauge.

      Ensure engine stays below 1, 000 RPM.

      Fig 2: Checking Engine Temperature
      G03601375Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    5. Run engine at about 2, 000 RPM for about 2 minutes under no load.
    6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO  3.
    2. NG: GO TO 2.
      Fig 3: Checking Engine Speed
      G03601376Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  2. REPAIR OR REPLACE 

    Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.

    1. : GO TO 3.
  3. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED 

    With CONSULT-II 

    1. Run engine at about 2, 000 RPM for about 2 minutes under no load.
    2. Rev engine (2, 000 to 3, 000 RPM) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
      Fig 4: Checking Target Idle Speed
      G03601377Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    3. Read idle speed in "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-II. Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

      Fig 5: CONSULT-II Data Monitor Screen
      G03601378Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    Without CONSULT-II 

    1. Run engine at about 2, 000 RPM for about 2 minutes under no load.
    2. Rev engine (2, 000 to 3, 000 RPM) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
    3. Check idle speed.

      Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO  11.
    2. NG: GO TO 4.
  4. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING 
    1. Stop engine.
    2. Perform "ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING ".
    1. : GO TO 5.
  5. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING 

    Perform "THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING ".

    1. ECM is displayed referring this procedure: GO TO 6.
    2. ECM is not displayed: GO TO  7.
  6. PERFORM ETHANOL MIXTURE RATIO ADAPTATION 

    Perform "ETHANOL MIXTURE RATIO ADAPTATION ".

    1. : GO TO 7.
  7. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING 

    Refer to "IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING ".

    Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully? 

    Yes or No 

    1. Yes: GO TO 8.
    2. No:
      1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
      2. GO TO  4.
  8. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN 

    With CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Read idle speed in "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-II.

      Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

    Without CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Check idle speed.

      Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO  11.
    2. NG: GO TO 9.
  9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO 10.
    2. NG:
      1. Repair or replace.
      2. GO TO  4.
  10. CHECK ECM FUNCTION 
    1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
    2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to "ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION ".
    1. : GO TO  4.
  11. CHECK IGNITION TIMING 
    1. Run engine at idle.
    2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.

      Refer to "IGNITION TIMING ".

      15 +/- 5° BTDC (in P or N position) 

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO  21.
    2. NG: GO TO 12.
      Fig 6: Checking Ignition Timing
      G03601379Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  12. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING 
    1. Stop engine.
    2. Perform "ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING ".
    1. : GO TO 13.
  13. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING 

    Perform "THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING ".

    1. ECM is displayed referring this procedure: GO TO 14.
    2. ECM is not displayed: GO TO  15.
  14. PERFORM ETHANOL MIXTURE RATIO ADAPTATION 

    Perform "ETHANOL MIXTURE RATIO ADAPTATION ".

    1. : GO TO 15.
  15. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING 

    Refer to "IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING ".

    Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully? 

    Yes or No 

    1. Yes: GO TO 16.
    2. No:
      1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
      2. GO TO  4.
  16. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN 

    With CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Read idle speed in "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-II.

      Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

    Without CONSULT-II 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Check idle speed.

      Refer to "IDLE SPEED ".

      650 +/- 50 RPM (in P or N position) 

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO 17.
    2. NG: GO TO  19.
  17. CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN 
    1. Run engine at idle.
    2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.

      Refer to "IGNITION TIMING ".

      15 +/- 5° BTDC (in P or N position) 

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO  21.
    2. NG: GO TO 18.
      Fig 7: Checking Ignition Timing Again
      G03601380Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  18. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION 

    Check timing chain installation. Refer to "TIMING CHAIN ".

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO 19.
    2. NG:
      1. Repair the timing chain installation.
      2. GO TO  4.
  19. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    OK or NG 

    1. OK: GO TO 20.
    2. NG:
      1. Repair or replace.
      2. GO TO  4.
  20. CHECK ECM FUNCTION 
    1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but this is a rare case.)
    2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to "ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION ".
    1. : GO TO  4.
  21. INSPECTION END 

    Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?

    Yes or No 

    1. Yes:
      1. Perform "VIN Registration ".
      2. INSPECTION END 
    2. No: INSPECTION END