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Home >> Pontiac >> 2002 >> Aztek FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures >> Basic Fuel System Checks (Gasoline) >> Fuel System Pressure Test (4.3L) >> Test Description
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Test Description

The number below refers to the step number in the diagnostic test.

  1. 2)

    This step verifies that the fuel pump is operating.
  2. 4)

    This step tests for an internal fuel leak. If the fuel pressure decreases during this test, an internal loss of pressure is indicated.
  3. 6)

    This step tests the fuel pressure regulator. The fuel pressure regulator is controlled by engine vacuum. With engine vacuum applied, the pressure should decrease by the specified value.
  4. 8)

    This step tests for a loss of fuel pressure between the shut-off adaptor on the fuel feed pipe and the fuel pump.
  5. 9)

    This step tests for a leaking fuel injector or a leaking fuel pressure regulator. If the fuel pressure remains constant during this test, the fuel injectors are not leaking fuel.
  6. 12)

    This step tests for a restricted fuel return pipe. If the fuel pressure is within the specified values, a restriction in the fuel return pipe is indicated.
  7. 14)

    This step determines if the fuel pressure regulator or the fuel pump is the cause of the low fuel pressure. If the pressure rises above the specified value, the fuel pump is okay.
  8. 16)

    This step verifies that a circuit condition is not the cause of a fuel pressure concern. Inspect all of the fuel pump electrical circuits thoroughly.
  9. 18)

    This step inspects the fuel pressure regulator for a fuel leak from the vacuum port. If fuel leaks from the fuel pressure regulator while the fuel pump is commanded ON, replace the fuel pressure regulator.