Diagnostic Procedure
- Perform Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls. See DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK - ENGINE CONTROLS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - 4.2L BRAVADA, ENVOY, ENVOY XL, TRAILBLAZER & TRAILBLAZER XL article. After performing Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls, go to next step.
- Are DTCs P0335 or P0336 set? If yes, go to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - 4.2L BRAVADA, ENVOY, ENVOY XL, TRAILBLAZER & TRAILBLAZER XL article. If no, go to next step.
- Attempt to start engine. Does engine start and run? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 15.
- Observe Misfire Current Counters parameter with scan tool. Does scan tool display any Misfire Current Counters incrementing? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to DIAGNOSTIC AIDS .
- Remove ignition coil for affected cylinder. Install Spark Tester (J 26792) to spark plug boot. Attach clamp end of (J 26792) to a good engine ground. Observe (J 26792). Crank engine. Does spark jump tester gap? If yes, go to step 11. If no, go to next step.
- Turn OFF the ignition. Disconnect ignition coil for misfiring cylinder. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. Probe Ignition 1 voltage circuit of affected ignition coil with test light connected to good ground. Does test light illuminate? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 15.
- Probe Ignition 1 voltage circuit of affected ignition coil with test light connected to ignition coil ground circuit. Does test light illuminate? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 16.
- Start engine. Measure frequency from IC Control circuit of respective ignition coil to a good ground. Does frequency measure within 2-20 Hz? If yes, go to step 14. If no, go to next step.
- Turn ON the ignition, with engine OFF. Measure voltage from IC Control circuit of respective ignition coil to a good ground with DMM. Does voltage measure more than one volt? If yes, go to step 17. If no, go to next step.
- Test IC Control circuit for an open, a short to ground or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 21. If no, go to step 13.
- Exchange spark plug with a spark plug from a non-misfiring cylinder. Install ignition coil. Start engine. Does scan tool display that misfire followed that spark plug? If yes, go to step 20. If no, go to next step.
- Inspect insulating spark plug boot and conducting spring for contamination, deterioration or any arching. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 21. If no, check for base engine mechanical faults. See appropriate TROUBLE SHOOTING article in ENGINES.
- Test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at PCM. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 21. If no, go to step 19.
- Test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at ignition coil. Did you find and correct the condition? If yes, go to step 21. If no, go to step 18.
- Repair open or short to ground in Ignition 1 voltage circuit. After repairs, go to step 21
- Repair open in ignition coil ground circuit. After repairs, go to step 21
- Repair short to voltage in IC Control circuit. After repairs, go to step 21
- Replace ignition coil. After repairs, go to step 21
- Replace PCM. Program replacement PCM. See POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE under PROGRAMMING in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - 4.2L BRAVADA, ENVOY, ENVOY XL, TRAILBLAZER & TRAILBLAZER XL article. After repairs, go to step 21
- Replace spark plug. After repairs, go to next step.
- Attempt to start engine. Does engine start and run? If yes, go to next step. If no, go to step 2.
- Clear DTCs with scan tool. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds. Start engine. Let engine reach operating temperature. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? If yes, go to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - 4.2L BRAVADA, ENVOY, ENVOY XL, TRAILBLAZER & TRAILBLAZER XL article.