Engine Control System - System & Component Testing: Introduction
Before testing separate components or systems, follow proper workflow. See DIAGNOSTIC STARTING POINT - ENGINE CONTROLS under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - 1.8L VIBE article. If no Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are present and a no start condition exists, proceed to BASIC DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES - 1.8L VIBE article. If no DTCs are present and a driveability condition exists, proceed to TROUBLE SHOOTING - NO CODES - 1.8L VIBE article for diagnosis by symptom (i.e., ROUGH IDLE, ENGINE STALLS, etc.).
NOTE:
Testing individual components does not isolate shorts or opens. Perform all voltage tests with a DMM with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance, unless stated otherwise in test procedure. Use ohmmeter to isolate wiring harness shorts or opens.