Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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Quick Lookups- Common Specs & Procedures (2.5L)
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Tire Fitment
Wiring Diagrams- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Accessories & Equipment
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Security And Locks
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Door Lock Control System
- Keyless Entry System
- Symptom Chart
- Check Keyless Transmitter Battery And Function
- Check Buzzer Chirp Setting
- Check Fuse
- Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
- Check Ignition Switch Circuit
- Check Door Switch
- Check Key Warning Switch
- Check Room Light Operation
- Check Output Signal To Body Integrated Unit
- Check Horn Operation
- Check Hazard Light Operation
- Check Keyless Buzzer
- Technical Data
- Security System
- Electrical Specification
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Front Inner Remote
- Front Outer Handle
- Front Door Latch & Lock Actuator Assembly
- Front Door Lock Actuator
- Rear Inner Remote
- Rear Outer Handle
- Rear Door Latch & Door Lock Actuator Assembly
- Rear Door Lock Actuator
- Rear Gate Outer Handle
- Rear Gate Latch Assembly
- Rear Gate Latch Lock Actuator
- Front Hood Lock Assembly
- Remote Openers
- Ignition Key Lock
- Key Lock Cylinders
- Security Control Unit
- Security Horn
- Security Horn Relay
- Interrupt Relay
- Keyless Entry Control Unit
- Body Integrated Unit
- Keyless Transmitter
- Security And Locks
- Cruise Control Systems
- Cruise Control System
- Cruise Control System (Diagnostics)
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- General Description
- Special Tools
- Precautions
- Component View
- Cruise Control Module I/O Signal
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Diagnostic With Phenomenon
- List Of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Diagnosis Procedure With DTC
- Cruise Control System (Diagnostics), 2.5L
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- Fault Diagnosis, General
- Procedure
- Notes
- Check Malfunction Indicator Light
- Check Cruise Indicator Light
- Check Cruise Control Main Switch Operation
- Check Cruise Control Set Operation
- Perform Cruise Control Cancel Condition Diagnosis
- Check Cruise Set Indicator Light
- Check Vehicle Speed Is Held Within Set Speed
- Check Res/Acc Operation
- Check Set/Coast Operation
- Check Cancel Operation
- Check Cruise Control Release Operation
- Check Cruise Control Release Operation (A)
- Check Cruise Control Release Operation (B)
- Procedure
- Fault Diagnosis, General
- General Description
- Special Tools
- Precautions
- Electrical Component Location
- Engine Control Module (ECM) I-O Signal
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Diagnostic With Phenomenon
- List Of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Diagnostic Procedure With DTC
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- Speed Control Systems
- Entertainment Systems
- Exterior Lights
- Lighting System
- Special Tools
- Technical Data
- Precaution
- Fault Diagnosis
- Adjustment/Replacement
- Combination Switch (Light)
- Combination Base Switch Assembly
- Headlight Assembly
- Headlight Bulb
- Front Turn Signal Light Bulb
- Clearance/Parking/Front Side Marker Light Bulb
- Front Fog Light Assembly
- Front Fog Light Bulb
- Rear Combination Light Assembly
- Tail/Rear Side Marker/Stop Light Bulb
- Back-Up Light Bulb
- Rear Turn Signal Light Bulb
- License Plate Light
- HIGHT-Mounted Stop Light
- Spot Map Light
- Room Light
- Luggage Room Light
- Glove Box Light
- Lighting System
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Instrumentation/Driver Info
- Special Tool
- Technical Data
- Precautions
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Adjustment/Replacement/Inspection
- Instrumentation/Driver Info
- Headlights
- Lighting System
- Special Tools
- Technical Data
- Precaution
- Fault Diagnosis
- Adjustment/Replacement
- Combination Switch (Light)
- Combination Base Switch Assembly
- Headlight Assembly
- Headlight Bulb
- Front Turn Signal Light Bulb
- Clearance/Parking/Front Side Marker Light Bulb
- Front Fog Light Assembly
- Front Fog Light Bulb
- Rear Combination Light Assembly
- Tail/Rear Side Marker/Stop Light Bulb
- Back-Up Light Bulb
- Rear Turn Signal Light Bulb
- License Plate Light
- HIGHT-Mounted Stop Light
- Spot Map Light
- Room Light
- Luggage Room Light
- Glove Box Light
- Lighting System
- Horns
- Infotainment
- Interior/Exterior Trim
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- General Description
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Front Grille
- Front Hood Grille
- Front Under Cover
- Front Bumper
- Rear Bumper
- Mud Guard
- Cowl Panel
- Roof Spoiler
- Side Sill Spoiler
- Arch Protector
- Front Door Trim
- Rear Door Trim
- Glove Box
- Roof Molding
- Console Box
- Instrument Panel Assembly
- Upper Inner Trim
- Lower Inner Trim
- Rear Quarter Trim
- Sun Visor
- Roof Trim
- Rear Gate Trim
- Floor Mat
- Luggage Floor Mat
- Rear Gate Garnish
- Heat Shield Cover
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- Interior/Illumination Lights
- Lighting System
- Special Tools
- Technical Data
- Precaution
- Fault Diagnosis
- Adjustment/Replacement
- Combination Switch (Light)
- Combination Base Switch Assembly
- Headlight Assembly
- Headlight Bulb
- Front Turn Signal Light Bulb
- Clearance/Parking/Front Side Marker Light Bulb
- Front Fog Light Assembly
- Front Fog Light Bulb
- Rear Combination Light Assembly
- Tail/Rear Side Marker/Stop Light Bulb
- Back-Up Light Bulb
- Rear Turn Signal Light Bulb
- License Plate Light
- HIGHT-Mounted Stop Light
- Spot Map Light
- Room Light
- Luggage Room Light
- Glove Box Light
- Lighting System
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Power Window Control Switch
- Front Door Glass
- Front Regulator And Motor Assembly
- Remote Control Mirror System
- Scalp Cap
- Outer Mirror Assembly
- Outer Mirror
- Remote Control Mirror Switch
- Rear Door Glass
- Rear Regulator & Motor Assembly
- Windshield Glass
- Rear Gate Glass
- Rear Window Defogger System
- Rear Window Defoggers
- Rear Quarter Glass
- Sun Roof Glass
- Rearview Mirror
- Wiper Deicer System
- Wiper Deicer Switch
- Seats
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Power Window Control Switch
- Front Door Glass
- Front Regulator And Motor Assembly
- Remote Control Mirror System
- Scalp Cap
- Outer Mirror Assembly
- Outer Mirror
- Remote Control Mirror Switch
- Rear Door Glass
- Rear Regulator & Motor Assembly
- Windshield Glass
- Rear Gate Glass
- Rear Window Defogger System
- Rear Window Defoggers
- Rear Quarter Glass
- Sun Roof Glass
- Rearview Mirror
- Wiper Deicer System
- Wiper Deicer Switch
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Body & Frame
- Door Locks
- Security And Locks
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Door Lock Control System
- Keyless Entry System
- Symptom Chart
- Check Keyless Transmitter Battery And Function
- Check Buzzer Chirp Setting
- Check Fuse
- Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
- Check Ignition Switch Circuit
- Check Door Switch
- Check Key Warning Switch
- Check Room Light Operation
- Check Output Signal To Body Integrated Unit
- Check Horn Operation
- Check Hazard Light Operation
- Check Keyless Buzzer
- Technical Data
- Security System
- Electrical Specification
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Front Inner Remote
- Front Outer Handle
- Front Door Latch & Lock Actuator Assembly
- Front Door Lock Actuator
- Rear Inner Remote
- Rear Outer Handle
- Rear Door Latch & Door Lock Actuator Assembly
- Rear Door Lock Actuator
- Rear Gate Outer Handle
- Rear Gate Latch Assembly
- Rear Gate Latch Lock Actuator
- Front Hood Lock Assembly
- Remote Openers
- Ignition Key Lock
- Key Lock Cylinders
- Security Control Unit
- Security Horn
- Security Horn Relay
- Interrupt Relay
- Keyless Entry Control Unit
- Body Integrated Unit
- Keyless Transmitter
- Security And Locks
- Exterior Body Panels
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- General Description
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Front Grille
- Front Hood Grille
- Front Under Cover
- Front Bumper
- Rear Bumper
- Mud Guard
- Cowl Panel
- Roof Spoiler
- Side Sill Spoiler
- Arch Protector
- Front Door Trim
- Rear Door Trim
- Glove Box
- Roof Molding
- Console Box
- Instrument Panel Assembly
- Upper Inner Trim
- Lower Inner Trim
- Rear Quarter Trim
- Sun Visor
- Roof Trim
- Rear Gate Trim
- Floor Mat
- Luggage Floor Mat
- Rear Gate Garnish
- Heat Shield Cover
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Power Window Control Switch
- Front Door Glass
- Front Regulator And Motor Assembly
- Remote Control Mirror System
- Scalp Cap
- Outer Mirror Assembly
- Outer Mirror
- Remote Control Mirror Switch
- Rear Door Glass
- Rear Regulator & Motor Assembly
- Windshield Glass
- Rear Gate Glass
- Rear Window Defogger System
- Rear Window Defoggers
- Rear Quarter Glass
- Sun Roof Glass
- Rearview Mirror
- Wiper Deicer System
- Wiper Deicer Switch
- Seats
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Windows
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Power Window Control Switch
- Front Door Glass
- Front Regulator And Motor Assembly
- Remote Control Mirror System
- Scalp Cap
- Outer Mirror Assembly
- Outer Mirror
- Remote Control Mirror Switch
- Rear Door Glass
- Rear Regulator & Motor Assembly
- Windshield Glass
- Rear Gate Glass
- Rear Window Defogger System
- Rear Window Defoggers
- Rear Quarter Glass
- Sun Roof Glass
- Rearview Mirror
- Wiper Deicer System
- Wiper Deicer Switch
- Glass/Window/Mirrors
- Door Locks
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Abs - Service Information
- Abs (Diagnostics)
- Basic Diagnostics Procedure
- Check List For Interview
- General Description
- Electrical Component Location
- Control Module 1-0 Signal
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Inspection Mode
- Clear Memory Mode
- Abs Warning Light - Brake Warning Light Illumination Pattern
- List Of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Diagnostic Procedure With Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- General Diagnostic Table
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Parking Brake System
- Traction Control
- Abs - Service Information
- Abs (Diagnostics)
- Basic Diagnostics Procedure
- Check List For Interview
- General Description
- Electrical Component Location
- Control Module 1-0 Signal
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Inspection Mode
- Clear Memory Mode
- Abs Warning Light - Brake Warning Light Illumination Pattern
- List Of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Diagnostic Procedure With Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- General Diagnostic Table
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Axle Shafts
- Differentials & Drive Axles
- Driveshaft & Universal Joints
- Electrical
- Starting/Charging Systems - 2.5L
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Instrumentation/Driver Info
- Special Tool
- Technical Data
- Precautions
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- Adjustment/Replacement/Inspection
- Instrumentation/Driver Info
- Horns
- Starter
- Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Mechanical
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
- Emission Control (Aux. Emission Control Devices) - 2.5L
- General Description
- Front Catalytic Converter
- Rear Catalytic Converter
- EGR Valve
- Canister
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Fuel Sub Level Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Sensor Control Valve
- Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Drain Filter
- Vent Valve
- Shut Valve
- Drain Valve
- Emission Control (Aux. Emission Control Devices) - 2.5L
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Cooling, 2.5L
- General Description
- Fault Diagnosis
- Radiator Main Fan System
- Inspection
- Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Notes
- Check Power Supply To Main Fan Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Main Fan Motor
- Check Poor Contact
- Check Main Fan Motor
- Check Power Supply To Main Fan Relay
- Check 20 A Fuse
- Check Power Supply To A/C Relay Holder 20 A Fuse Terminal
- Check Fuse
- Check Main Fan Relay
- Check Harness Between Main Fan Relay Terminal And Main Fan Motor Connector
- Check Harness Between Main Fan Relay And ECM
- Inspection
- Radiator Sub Fan System
- Inspection
- Notes
- Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Notes
- Check Power Supply To Sub Fan Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Sub Fan Motor
- Check Poor Contact
- Check Sub Fan Motor
- Check Power Supply To Sub Fan Relay
- Check 20 A Fuse
- Check Power Supply To A/C Relay Holder 20 A Fuse Terminal
- Check Fuse
- Check Sub Fan Relay
- Check Harness Between Sub Fan Relay Terminal And Sub Fan Motor Connector
- Check Harness Between Sub Fan Relay And ECM
- Inspection
- Radiator Main Fan System
- Removal/Installation/Inspection
- Engine Cooling System Trouble In General
- Cooling, 2.5L
- Exhaust - 2.5L
- Fuel Injection (Fuel Systems) - 2.5L
- General Description
- Throttle Body
- Intake Manifold
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Mass Air Flow & Intake Air Temperature
- EGR Valve
- Fuel Injector
- Front Oxygen (A/F) Sensor
- Rear Oxygen Sensor
- Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Main Relay
- Fuel Pump Relay
- Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Fuel Tank
- Fuel Filler Pipe
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Sub Level Sensor
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Cut Valve
- Fuel Damper Valve
- Fuel Delivery, Return And Evaporation Lines
- Fuel System Trouble In General
- Lubrication System
- Mechanical
- Intake (Induction) - 2.5L
- Mechanical - 2.5L
- General
- Compression
- Idle Speed
- Ignition Timing
- Intake Manifold Vacuum
- Engine Oil Pressure
- Fuel Pressure
- Valve Clearance
- Engine Assembly
- Engine Mounting
- Preparation For Overhaul
- V-Belt
- Crank Pulley
- Timing Belt Cover
- Timing Belt
- Cam Sprocket
- Crank Sprocket
- Valve Rocker Assembly
- Camshaft
- Cylinder Head
- Cylinder Block
- Engine Trouble In General
- Engine Noise
- Starter
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
- Engine Performance
- Emissions
- EGR Function Testing - SAAB
- Emission Applications
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Fuel Delivery
- Fuel Injection (Fuel Systems) - 2.5L
- General Description
- Throttle Body
- Intake Manifold
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Mass Air Flow & Intake Air Temperature
- EGR Valve
- Fuel Injector
- Front Oxygen (A/F) Sensor
- Rear Oxygen Sensor
- Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Main Relay
- Fuel Pump Relay
- Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Fuel Tank
- Fuel Filler Pipe
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Sub Level Sensor
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Cut Valve
- Fuel Damper Valve
- Fuel Delivery, Return And Evaporation Lines
- Fuel System Trouble In General
- Fuel Injection (Fuel Systems) - 2.5L
- Ignition System
- Mode 6 - 9-2X (2.5L)
- Specifications
- System
- Engine (Diagnostics) - 2.5L
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- Check List For Interview
- Inspection
- Precautions
- Descriptions
- Special Tools
- Electrical Component Location
- Technical Data
- Technical Description
- Data Link Connector
- OBD-II General Scan Tool
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Operation
- How To Use Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) For Engine (Normal Mode)
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) For Engine (OBD Mode)
- Read Current Data For Engine (Normal Mode)
- Read Current Data For Engine (OBD Mode)
- Read Freeze Frame Data For Engine (OBD Mode)
- LED Operation Mode For Engine
- VIN Registration
- Operation
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Inspection Mode
- Drive Cycle
- Clear Memory Mode
- Compulsory Valve Operation
- Fault Diagnosis, General
- Malfunction Indicator Light
- Diagnostics For Engine Starting Failure
- Procedure
- Starter Motor Circuit
- Notes
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Battery
- Check Input Signal For Starter Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Starter Motor
- Check Harness Between Battery & Ignition Switch Connector
- Check Ignition Switch
- Check Transmission Type
- Check Input Voltage Of Starter Interlock Relay
- Check Starter Interlock Relay
- Check Input Voltage Of Inhibitor Switch
- Check Inhibitor Switch
- Check Ground Circuit Of Clutch Switch
- Check Clutch Switch
- Check Clutch Switch Circuit
- Check Power Supply & Ground Line Of Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Ignition Control System
- Notes
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Ignition System For Sparks
- Check Power Supply Circuit For Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Harness Of Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly Ground Circuit
- Check Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Input Signal For Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Harness Between ECM & Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly Connector
- Check Poor Contact
- Fuel Pump Circuit
- Fuel Injector Circuit
- Fault Diagnosis, Fault Codes
- Diagnostic Procedure With DTC
- DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0068: Manifold Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input
- DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
- DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0126: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Stable Operation
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
- DTC P0131: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0134: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Output Signal From ECM
- Check Harness Between Fuel Injector & ECM Connector.
- Check Harness Between Fuel Injector & ECM Connector
- Check Fuel Injector
- Check Power Supply Line
- Check Installation Of Camshaft Position Sensor/Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Check Crank Sprocket
- Check Installation Condition Of Timing Belt
- Check Fuel Level
- Check Status Of Malfunction Indicator Light
- Check Cause Of Misfire Diagnosed
- Check For Poor Contact
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Misfire Symptom
- Check DTC On Display
- Only One Cylinder
- Group Of #1 & #2 Cylinders
- Group Of #3 & #4 Cylinders
- Group Of #1 & #3 Cylinders
- Group Of #2 & #4 Cylinders
- Cylinder At Random
- DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit
- DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Flow
- DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
- DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Fuel Filler Cap
- Check Fuel Filler Pipe Packing
- Check Drain Valve
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Evaporative Emission Control System Line
- Check Canister
- Check Fuel Tank
- Check Any Other Mechanical Trouble In Evaporative Emission Control System
- DTC P0447: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Current Data
- Check Power Supply To Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Check Input Signal For ECM.
- CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR ECM (USING Vehicle Diagnostic Interface.)
- Check Harness Between ECM & Coupling Connector In Rear Wiring Harness
- Check Fuel Tank Cord
- Check For Poor Contact
- Check Harness Between ECM & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector
- DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
- DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
- DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
- DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0483: Cooling Fan Rationality Check
- DTC P0502: Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor Intermittent/Erratic/High
- DTC P0506: Idle Control System Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Control System Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
- DTC P0519: Idle Control System Malfunction (Fail-Safe)
- DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
- DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
- DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
- DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
- DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0691: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
- DTC P0692: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit High
- DTC P0700: Transmission Control System (Mil Request)
- DTC P0851: Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low (At Model)
- DTC P0851: Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low (M/T Model)
- DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (A/T Model)
- DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (M/T Model)
- DTC P1152: O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Low) (Bank 1; Sensor 1)
- DTC P1153: O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (High) (Bank 1; Sensor 1)
- DTC P1160: Return Spring Failure
- DTC P1400: Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P1420: Fuel Tank Pressure Control Sol. Valve Circuit High
- DTC P1443: Vent Control Solenoid Valve Function Problem
- DTC P1446: Fuel Tank Sensor Control Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P1447: Fuel Tank Sensor Control Valve Circuit High
- DTC P1492: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #1 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1493: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #1 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1494: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #2 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1495: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #2 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1496: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #3 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1497: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #3 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1498: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #4 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1499: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #4 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1518: Starter Switch Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1560: Back-Up Voltage Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Rear Oxygen Sensor Data
- Check Harness Between ECM & Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector
- Check Harness Between Rear Oxygen Sensor & ECM Connector
- Check Exhaust System
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve Or Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Fuel Pressure
- Check Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Check Pressure Sensor Signal
- DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Rear Oxygen Sensor Data
- Check Harness Between ECM & Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector
- Check Harness Between Rear Oxygen Sensor & ECM Connector
- Check Exhaust System
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve Or Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Fuel Pressure
- Check Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Check Pressure Sensor Signal
- DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Power Supply To Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Output Voltage Of Sensor
- Check Poor Contact
- Check The Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control
- Check Power Supply To Sensor
- Check Short Of ECM
- Check Poor Contact In Connectors
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control Motor
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Motor Harness
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Ground Circuit
- Check Electronic Throttle Control
- DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit Low
- DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit High
- DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
- DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit High Input
- DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit High Input
- DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A"/"B" Voltage Rationality
- DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" Voltage Rationality
- DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Too Low
- DTC P2228: Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P2229: Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- Engine (Diagnostics) - 2.5L
- Testing & Diagnosis
- Engine (Diagnostics) - 2.5L
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- Check List For Interview
- Inspection
- Precautions
- Descriptions
- Special Tools
- Electrical Component Location
- Technical Data
- Technical Description
- Data Link Connector
- OBD-II General Scan Tool
- Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Operation
- How To Use Vehicle Diagnostic Interface
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) For Engine (Normal Mode)
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) For Engine (OBD Mode)
- Read Current Data For Engine (Normal Mode)
- Read Current Data For Engine (OBD Mode)
- Read Freeze Frame Data For Engine (OBD Mode)
- LED Operation Mode For Engine
- VIN Registration
- Operation
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Inspection Mode
- Drive Cycle
- Clear Memory Mode
- Compulsory Valve Operation
- Fault Diagnosis, General
- Malfunction Indicator Light
- Diagnostics For Engine Starting Failure
- Procedure
- Starter Motor Circuit
- Notes
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Battery
- Check Input Signal For Starter Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Starter Motor
- Check Harness Between Battery & Ignition Switch Connector
- Check Ignition Switch
- Check Transmission Type
- Check Input Voltage Of Starter Interlock Relay
- Check Starter Interlock Relay
- Check Input Voltage Of Inhibitor Switch
- Check Inhibitor Switch
- Check Ground Circuit Of Clutch Switch
- Check Clutch Switch
- Check Clutch Switch Circuit
- Check Power Supply & Ground Line Of Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Ignition Control System
- Notes
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Ignition System For Sparks
- Check Power Supply Circuit For Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Harness Of Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly Ground Circuit
- Check Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Input Signal For Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly
- Check Harness Between ECM & Ignition Coil & IGNITOR Assembly Connector
- Check Poor Contact
- Fuel Pump Circuit
- Fuel Injector Circuit
- Fault Diagnosis, Fault Codes
- Diagnostic Procedure With DTC
- DTC P0030: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0031: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0032: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0037: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0038: Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0068: Manifold Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0101: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0102: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103: Mass Or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input
- DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
- DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
- DTC P0122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0126: Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Stable Operation
- DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
- DTC P0131: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0133: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0134: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
- DTC P0137: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
- DTC P0171: System Too Lean (Bank 1)
- DTC P0172: System Too Rich (Bank 1)
- DTC P0181: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0182: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0183: Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0222: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0223: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "B" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
- DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Output Signal From ECM
- Check Harness Between Fuel Injector & ECM Connector.
- Check Harness Between Fuel Injector & ECM Connector
- Check Fuel Injector
- Check Power Supply Line
- Check Installation Of Camshaft Position Sensor/Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Check Crank Sprocket
- Check Installation Condition Of Timing Belt
- Check Fuel Level
- Check Status Of Malfunction Indicator Light
- Check Cause Of Misfire Diagnosed
- Check For Poor Contact
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Misfire Symptom
- Check DTC On Display
- Only One Cylinder
- Group Of #1 & #2 Cylinders
- Group Of #3 & #4 Cylinders
- Group Of #1 & #3 Cylinders
- Group Of #2 & #4 Cylinders
- Cylinder At Random
- DTC P0327: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0328: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit
- DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0341: Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
- DTC P0400: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Flow
- DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
- DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Fuel Filler Cap
- Check Fuel Filler Pipe Packing
- Check Drain Valve
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Evaporative Emission Control System Line
- Check Canister
- Check Fuel Tank
- Check Any Other Mechanical Trouble In Evaporative Emission Control System
- DTC P0447: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Open
- DTC P0448: Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Shorted
- DTC P0451: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0452: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input
- DTC P0453: Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Current Data
- Check Power Supply To Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Check Input Signal For ECM.
- CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR ECM (USING Vehicle Diagnostic Interface.)
- Check Harness Between ECM & Coupling Connector In Rear Wiring Harness
- Check Fuel Tank Cord
- Check For Poor Contact
- Check Harness Between ECM & Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector
- DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
- DTC P0457: Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
- DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit High
- DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
- DTC P0483: Cooling Fan Rationality Check
- DTC P0502: Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0503: Vehicle Speed Sensor Intermittent/Erratic/High
- DTC P0506: Idle Control System Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507: Idle Control System Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0512: Starter Request Circuit
- DTC P0519: Idle Control System Malfunction (Fail-Safe)
- DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link
- DTC P0604: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
- DTC P0605: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
- DTC P0607: Control Module Performance
- DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control Range/Performance (Bank 1)
- DTC P0691: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
- DTC P0692: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit High
- DTC P0700: Transmission Control System (Mil Request)
- DTC P0851: Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low (At Model)
- DTC P0851: Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low (M/T Model)
- DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (A/T Model)
- DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (M/T Model)
- DTC P1152: O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Low) (Bank 1; Sensor 1)
- DTC P1153: O2 Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (High) (Bank 1; Sensor 1)
- DTC P1160: Return Spring Failure
- DTC P1400: Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P1420: Fuel Tank Pressure Control Sol. Valve Circuit High
- DTC P1443: Vent Control Solenoid Valve Function Problem
- DTC P1446: Fuel Tank Sensor Control Valve Circuit Low
- DTC P1447: Fuel Tank Sensor Control Valve Circuit High
- DTC P1492: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #1 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1493: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #1 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1494: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #2 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1495: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #2 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1496: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #3 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1497: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #3 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1498: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #4 Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P1499: EGR Solenoid Valve Signal #4 Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- DTC P1518: Starter Switch Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1560: Back-Up Voltage Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Rear Oxygen Sensor Data
- Check Harness Between ECM & Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector
- Check Harness Between Rear Oxygen Sensor & ECM Connector
- Check Exhaust System
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve Or Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Fuel Pressure
- Check Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Check Pressure Sensor Signal
- DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Wiring Diagram
- Notes
- Check Any Other DTC On Display
- Check Rear Oxygen Sensor Data
- Check Harness Between ECM & Rear Oxygen Sensor Connector
- Check Harness Between Rear Oxygen Sensor & ECM Connector
- Check Exhaust System
- Check Air Intake System
- Check Purge Control Solenoid Valve Or Pressure Control Solenoid Valve
- Check Fuel Pressure
- Check Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Check Pressure Sensor Signal
- DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC Detecting Condition:
- Trouble Symptom:
- Wiring Diagram:
- Notes
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Power Supply To Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control Relay
- Check Output Voltage Of Sensor
- Check Poor Contact
- Check The Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control
- Check Power Supply To Sensor
- Check Short Of ECM
- Check Poor Contact In Connectors
- Check Harness Between ECM & Electronic Throttle Control Motor
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Motor Harness
- Check Electronic Throttle Control Ground Circuit
- Check Electronic Throttle Control
- DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit Low
- DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control Motor Circuit High
- DTC P2109: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Minimum Stop Performance
- DTC P2122: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2123: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D" Circuit High Input
- DTC P2127: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit Low Input
- DTC P2128: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "E" Circuit High Input
- DTC P2135: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "A"/"B" Voltage Rationality
- DTC P2138: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch "D"/"E" Voltage Rationality
- DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure Too Low
- DTC P2228: Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Low Input)
- DTC P2229: Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction (High Input)
- Engine (Diagnostics) - 2.5L
- Tune-Up
- Emissions
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- OBD-II Drive Cycles
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- General Servicing
- HVAC Control Systems
- HVAC System (Heating, Ventilation & A/C)
- General Description
- Refrigerant Pressure With Manifold Gauge Set
- Refrigerant Recovery Procedure
- Refrigerant Charging Procedure
- Refrigerant Leak Check
- Adjustment/Replacement/Inspection
- Compressor Oil
- Blower Motor Unit Assembly
- Power Transistor (Auto A/C Model)
- Blower Resistor Manual A/C Model
- Heater Core
- Control Unit (Manual A/C Model)
- Control Unit (Auto A/C Model)
- Compressor
- Condenser
- Heater & Cooling Unit
- Evaporator
- Hose & Tube
- Relay & Fuse
- Pressure Switch (Dual Switch)
- Ambient Sensor
- SUNLOAD Sensor (Auto A/C Model)
- Air Vent Grille
- Heater Duct
- Heater Vent Duct
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptoms
- HVAC System (Heating, Ventilation & A/C) (Diagnostics)
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- General Description
- Component Location
- Auto A/C Control Module I/O Signal
- Diagnostic Chart For Self-Diagnosis
- Diagnostic For A/C System Malfunction
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptom
- A/C Or Self-Diagnosis Systems Do Not Operate
- Blower Fan Does Not Rotate
- Compartment Temperature Does Not Change, Or A/C System Does Not Respond Promptly
- Trouble Symptom:
- Check Fuse
- Check Power Supply To Magnet Clutch Of A/C Compressor
- Check Signal Voltage To A/C Relay
- Check A/C Relay
- Check Operation Of Main Fan Motor
- Check Power Supply To Main Fan Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Main Fan Motor
- Check Poor Contact
- Check Main Fan Motor
- Check Operation Of Sub Fan Motor
- Check Power Supply To Sub Fan Motor
- Check Ground Circuit Of Sub Fan Motor
- Check Sub Fan Motor
- Check Each Sensor And Potentiometer
- Check Connection Of Aspirator Duct
- Check Each Actuator
- Check Poor Contact In Auto A/C Control Unit Connector
- Fault Diagnosis, Symptom
- Diagnostic Procedure For Actuators
- Diagnostic Procedure For Sensor
- Diagnostic With Phenomenon
- HVAC System (Heating, Ventilation & A/C)
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Airbag System
- Airbag System (Diagnostics)
- Basic Diagnostic Procedure
- General Description
- Electrical Component Location
- Airbag Control Module I/O Signal
- Airbag Connector - Disconnecting
- Airbag Warning Light Illumination Pattern
- Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Inspection Mode
- Clear Memory Code
- Airbag Warning Light Failure
- List Of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
- Diagnostic Chart With Trouble Code
- Restraints Control Systems
- Seat Belts
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Power Assisted System (Power Steering)
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- Rear Suspension
- Wheels & Tire System
- Transmission
- Clutch System
- Manual Transmission And Differential
- General Description
- Transmission Gear Oil
- Manual Transmission Assembly
- Transmission Mounting System
- Oil Seal
- Switches And Harness
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Preparation For Overhaul
- Transfer Case & Extension Case Assembly
- Transfer Drive Gear
- Transfer Driven Gear
- Center Differential
- Reverse Check Sleeve
- Transmission Case
- Main Shaft Assembly
- Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
- Front Differential Assembly
- Speedometer Gear
- Reverse Idler Gear
- Shifter Fork And Rod
- General Diagnostic Table
- Transfer Case
- External Pages