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Terminals Of ECM

Fig 1: ECM Connector Terminal Identification (SFI System)
GTY161596Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

HINT: 

The standard normal voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard normal voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the Specified Condition column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.

Terminal No. (Symbol) Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
A36-20 (BATT) - B33-104 (E1) P - BR Battery (for measuring battery voltage and for ECM memory) Always 11 to 14 V
A36-3 (+BM) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Power source of throttle actuator Always 11 to 14 V
A36-28 (IGSW) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Ignition switch Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
A36-2 (+B) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Power source of ECM Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
A36-1 (+B2) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Power source of ECM Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
B33-100 (OC1+) - B33-123 (OC1-) B - V Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 1, Fig 2)
A36-44 (MREL) - B33-104 (E1) L - BR EFI MAIN relay Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
B33-118 (VG) - B33-116 (E2G) V - B Mass air flow meter Idling, Shift lever in P or N, A/C switch OFF 0.5 to 3.0 V
B33-65 (THA) - B33-88 (ETHA) P - BR-W Intake air temperature sensor (built into mass air flow meter) Idling, Intake air temperature 20°C (68°F) 0.5 to 3.4 V
B33-97 (THW) - B33-96 (ETHW) B - BR Engine coolant temperature sensor Idling, Engine coolant temperature 80°C (176°F) 0.2 to 1.0 V
B33-67 (VCTA) - B33-91 (ETA) G - R Power source of throttle position sensor (specific voltage) Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V
B33-115 (VTA1) - B33-91 (ETA) LG - R Throttle position sensor (for engine control) Ignition switch ON,
Throttle valve fully closed
0.5 to 1.1 V
Ignition switch ON,
Throttle valve fully open
3.2 to 4.8 V
B33-114 (VTA2) - B33-91 (ETA) R-L - R Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) Ignition switch ON,
Throttle valve fully closed
2.1 to 3.1 V
Ignition switch ON,
Throttle valve fully open
4.6 to 5.0 V
A36-55 (VPA) - A36-59 (EPA) L-W - R Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) Ignition switch ON,
Accelerator pedal released
0.5 to 1.1 V
Ignition switch ON,
Accelerator pedal fully depressed
2.5 to 4.5 V
A36-56 (VPA2) - A36-60 (EPA2) Y - BE Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunctioning detection) Ignition switch ON,
Accelerator pedal released
1.2 to 2.0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Accelerator pedal fully depressed
3.4 to 4.75 V
A36-57 (VCPA) - A36-59 (EPA) P-L - R Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA) Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V
A36-58 (VCP2) - A36-60 (EPA2) B - BE Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA2) Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V
B33-109 (HA1A) - B33-46 (E04) R - W-B Air fuel ratio sensor heater Idling with warm engine
g
Pulse generation
(see waveform 2, Fig 3)
Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
B33-112 (A1A+) - B33-104 (E1) B -BR Air fuel ratio sensor Ignition switch ON 3.3 V*
B33-113 (A1A-) - B33-104 (E1) W - BR Air fuel ratio sensor Ignition switch ON 2.9 V*
B33-47 (HT1B) - B33-86 (E03) P - W-B Heated oxygen sensor heater Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
B33-64 (OX1B) - B33-87 (EX1B) B - LG-B Heated oxygen sensor Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up sensor Pulse generation
(see waveform 3, Fig 4)
B33-108 (#10) - B33-45 (E01)
B33-107 (#20) - B33-45 (E01)
B33-106 (#30) - B33-45 (E01)
B33-105 (#40) - B33-45 (E01)
V - W-B
Y - W-B
G - W-B
LG - W-B
Fuel injector Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 4, Fig 5)
B33-110 (KNK1) - B33-111 (EKNK) B - W Knock sensor Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine Pulse generation
(see waveform 5, Fig 6)
B33-99 (G2+) - B33-98 (G2-) R - G Camshaft position sensor Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 6, Fig 7)
B33-122 (NE+) - B33-121 (NE-) W - B Crankshaft position sensor Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 6, Fig 7)
B33-85 (IGT1) - B33-104 (E1)
B33-84 (IGT2) - B33-104 (E1)
B33-83 (IGT3) - B33-104 (E1)
B33-82 (IGT4) - B33-104 (E1)
W-L - BR
B - BR
L-B - BR
B - BR
Ignition coil (ignition signal) Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 7, Fig 8)
B33-81 (IGF1) - B33-104 (E1) Y - BR Ignition coil (ignition confirmation signal) Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V
Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 7, Fig 8)
B33-49 (PRG) - B33-104 (E1) L-B - BR Purge VSV Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
Idling, during purge control Pulse generation
(see waveform 8, Fig 9)
A36-8 (SPD) - B33-104 (E1) V - BR Speed signal from combination meter Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) Pulse generation
(see waveform 9, Fig 10)
A36-48 (STA) - B33-104 (E1) LG - BR Starter signal Cranking 5.5 V or more
B33-52 (NSW) - B33-104 (E1) W - BR A/T models:
Park/neutral position switch signal
M/T models:
Clutch start switch signal
A/T models:
Ignition switch ON, shift lever in P or N
M/T models:
Clutch pedal fully depressed
Below 1.5 V
A/T models:
Ignition switch ON, shift lever in except P or N
M/T models:
Clutch pedal released
6.0 V or more
A36-36 (STP) - B33-104 (E1) L - BR Stop light switch Brake pedal depressed 7.5 to 14 V
Brake pedal released Below 1.5 V
A36-35 (ST1-) - B33-104 (E1) R-L - BR Stop light switch
(opposite to STP terminal)
Ignition switch ON,
Brake pedal depressed
Below 1.5 V
Ignition switch ON,
Brake pedal released
7.5 to 14 V
B33-42 (M+) - B33-43 (ME01) P - W-B Throttle actuator Idling with warm engine Pulse generation
(see waveform 10, Fig 11)
B33-41 (M-) - B33-43 (ME01) L - W-B Throttle actuator Idling with warm engine Pulse generation
(see waveform 11, Fig 12)
A36-7 (FC) - B33-104 (E1) BE - BR Fuel pump control Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
Idling Below 1.5 V
A36-24 (W) - B33-104 (E1) R-B - BR MIL Ignition switch ON (MIL goes on) Below 1.5 V
Idling 11 to 14 V
A36-27 (TC) - B33-104 (E1) P - BR Terminal TC of DLC3 Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
A36-15 (TACH) - B33-104 (E1) GR - BR Engine speed Idling Pulse generation
(see waveform 12, Fig 13)
A36-42 (VPMP) - B33-104 (E1) W - BR Vent valve (built into canister pump module) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
A36-34 (MPMP) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) Leak detection pump OFF Below 3 V
Leak detection pump ON 11 to 14 V
B33-70 (VCPP) - B33-94 (EPPM) Y - BR Power source for canister pressure sensor (specific voltage) Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 5.5 V
B33-71 (PPMP) - B33-94 (EPPM) Y - BR Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) Ignition switch ON 3 to 3.6 V
A36-31 (ELS1) - B33-104 (E1) B - BR Electric load Taillight switch ON 7.5 to 14 V
Taillight switch OFF Below 1.5 V
A36-33 (ELS3) - B33-104 (E1) G - BR Electric load Defogger switch ON 7.5 to 14 V
Defogger switch OFF Below 1.5 V
A36-21 (FANL) - B33-104 (E1) R - BR No. 3 fan relay Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
Idling with A/C ON, or high engine coolant temperature Below 1.5 V
A36-22 (FANH) - B33-104 (E1) W - BR No. 1 and No. 2 fan relay Idling with high engine coolant temperature Below 1.5 V
B33-50 (ALT) - B33-104 (E1) L - BR Generator Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
A36-41 (CANH) - B33-104 (E1) Y - BR CAN communication line Ignition switch ON Pulse generation
(see waveform 13, Fig 14)
A36-49 (CANL) - B33-104 (E1) W - BR CAN communication line Ignition switch ON Pulse generation
(see waveform 14, Fig 15)

HINT: 

*: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.

  1. WAVEFORM 1 
    Fig 2: Waveform Graph (Waveform 1)
    GTY162021Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV)

    ECM Terminal Name Between OC1+ and OC1-
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 1 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling
  2. WAVEFORM 2 
    Fig 3: Waveform Graph (Waveform 2)
    GTY165837Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (SENSOR 1) HEATER

    ECM Terminal Name Between HA1A and E04
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 10 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling with warm engine

    HINT: 

    The wavelength varies in accordance with the engine operating condition.

  3. WAVEFORM 3 
    Fig 4: Waveform Graph (Waveform 3)
    GTY161845Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SENSOR 2)

    ECM Terminal Name Between OX1B and EX1B
    Tester Range 0.2 v/DIV, 200 ms/DIV
    Condition Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up sensor

    HINT: 

    In DATA LIST, item O2S B1 S2 shows the ECM input values from the heated oxygen sensor.

  4. WAVEFORM 4 
    Fig 5: Waveform Graph (Waveform 4)
    GTY161860Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    INJECTOR NO. 1 (TO NO. 4) INJECTION SIGNAL

    ECM Terminal Name Between #10 (to #40) and E01
    Tester Range 20 v/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling

    HINT: 

    The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

  5. WAVEFORM 5 
    Fig 6: Waveform Graph (Waveform 5)
    GTY165959Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    KNOCK SENSOR

    ECM Terminal Name Between KNK1 and EKNK
    Tester Range 1 v/DIV, 1 ms/DIV
    Condition Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine

    HINT: 

    • The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.
    • The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly depending on the vehicle.
  6. WAVEFORM 6 
    Fig 7: Waveform Graph (Waveform 6)
    GTY310819Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR

    ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between G2+ and G2-
    CH2: Between NE+ and NE-
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling

    HINT: 

    The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

  7. WAVEFORM 7 
    Fig 8: Waveform Graph (Waveform 7)
    GTY164678Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    IGNITER IGT SIGNAL (FROM ECM TO IGNITER) AND IGNITER IGF SIGNAL (FROM IGNITER TO ECM)

    ECM Terminal Name Between IGT (1 to 4) and E1
    Between IGF1 and E1
    Tester Range 2 v/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling

    HINT: 

    The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

  8. WAVEFORM 8 
    Fig 9: Waveform Graph (Waveform 8)
    GTY345905Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    PURGE VSV

    ECM Terminal Name Between PRG and E1
    Tester Range 10 v/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling, during purge control

    HINT: 

    If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.

  9. WAVEFORM 9 
    Fig 10: Waveform Graph (Waveform 9)
    GTY161857Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

    ECM Terminal Name Between SPD and E1
    Tester Range 2 v/DIV, 20 ms/DIV
    Condition Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph)

    HINT: 

    The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.

  10. WAVEFORM 10 
    Fig 11: Waveform 10
    GTY344569Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITIVE TERMINAL

    ECM Terminal Name Between M+ and ME01
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 1 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling with warm engine

    HINT: 

    The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

  11. WAVEFORM 11 
    Fig 12: Waveform 11
    GTY345563Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    THROTTLE ACTUATOR NEGATIVE TERMINAL

    ECM Terminal Name Between M- and ME01
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 1 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling with warm engine

    HINT: 

    The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

  12. WAVEFORM 12 
    Fig 13: Waveform Graph (Waveform 12)
    GTY162212Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL

    ECM Terminal Name Between TACH and E1
    Tester Range 5 v/DIV, 10 ms/DIV
    Condition Idling

    HINT: 

    The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine rpm increases.

  13. WAVEFORM 13 
    Fig 14: Waveform Graph (Waveform 13)
    GTY164405Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL (REFERENCE)

    ECM Terminal Name Between CANH and E1
    Tester Range 1 v/DIV, 10 μs/DIV
    Condition Engine stops and ignition switch ON

    HINT: 

    The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.

  14. WAVEFORM 14 
    Fig 15: Waveform Graph (Waveform 14)
    GTY161836Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL (REFERENCE)

    ECM Terminal Name Between CANL and E1
    Tester Range 1 v/DIV, 10 μs/DIV
    Condition Engine stops and ignition switch ON

    HINT: 

    The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.